PART 1. FINANCE COMMISSION OF TEXAS
CHAPTER 9. RULES OF PROCEDURE FOR CONTESTED CASE HEARINGS, APPEALS, AND RULEMAKINGS
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL
7 TAC §9.1
The Finance Commission of Texas (commission) proposes
amendments to 7 TAC §9.1, concerning Definitions and Interpretation;
Severability.
The purpose of the proposed amendments to §9.1 is to make
technical corrections. Technical revisions have been made to §9.1
to reflect the name change of the "savings and loan department" to
the "department of savings and mortgage lending," as found in Texas
Finance Code, §13.0015.
Larry Craddock, administrative law judge for the commission and
for the Texas Department of Banking, Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner,
and Department of Savings and Mortgage Lending (finance agencies)
has determined that for each year of the first five years that the
proposed amendments are in effect, there will be no fiscal implication
for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering
the proposed amendments.
Mr. Craddock has also determined that, for each year of the first
five years the proposed amendments are in effect, the public benefit
anticipated as a result of the amendments will be that the rule will
clarify interpretation of Chapter 9 in Title 7 of the Texas Administrative
Code. There is no anticipated cost to persons who are required to
comply with the amendments as proposed. There will be no adverse economic
effect on small or micro-businesses. There will be no effect on individuals
required to comply with the amendments as proposed.
Comments concerning the proposed amendments should be submitted
within 31 days of publication to Larry Craddock, Administrative Law
Judge, Finance Commission of Texas, 2601 North Lamar Boulevard, Austin,
Texas 78705-4294, or by email to larry.craddock@banking.state.tx.us.
To be considered, a written comment must be received on or before
the 31st day after the date the proposed amendments are published
in the Texas Register. At the conclusion
of the 31st day after the proposed amendments are published in the Texas Register,
no further written comments
will be considered or accepted by the commission.
The amendments are proposed pursuant to Government Code, §2001.004,
which requires a state agency to adopt rules of practice stating the
nature and requirements of all available formal and informal procedures.
The amendments are also proposed under specific rulemaking authority
contained in the substantive statutes administered by the finance
agencies under the jurisdiction of the commission, including Finance
Code, §§11.302, 11.306, 66.002, 96.002, 156.102, 201.003.
The statutory provisions affected by the proposed amendments are
contained in Finance Code, Chapters 11, 13, 61, 66, 91, 96, 156, 201.
§9.1.Definitions and Interpretation; Severability.
(a) (No change.)
(b) The following words and terms, when used in this
chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates
otherwise:
(1) Administrative law judge--The hearings officer
employed by the finance commission to conduct administrative hearings
for the finance commission, the department of banking, the
department of savings and mortgage lending [
(2) Agency--The finance commission, the department
of banking, the department of savings and mortgage lending
[
(3) Agency head(s)--Finance commission members, the
banking commissioner, the savings and
mortgage lending [
(4) - (6) (No change.)
This agency hereby certifies that the proposal
has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's
legal authority to adopt.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 20, 2008.
TRD-200803212
Leslie L. Pettijohn
Executive Director
Finance Commission of Texas
Earliest possible date of adoption: August 3, 2008
For further information, please call: (512) 936-7621
7 TAC §§9.16, 9.26, 9.29
The Finance Commission of Texas (commission) proposes
amendments to 7 TAC §9.16, concerning Pleadings, §9.26,
concerning Applicability of Texas Rules of Evidence, and §9.29,
concerning Stipulations.
In general, the purpose of the proposed amendments is to codify
existing practice and to provide better clarity for litigants in the
contested case hearings process. The individual purposes of each section
are contained in the following paragraphs.
The purpose of the proposed amendments to §9.16 is to codify
the existing practice regarding requirements for pleading and proving
affirmative defenses when an application has been denied based on
the applicant's criminal history.
The purpose of the proposed amendments to §9.26 is to clarify
the existing rule to remove any ambiguity in §9.26(b) in its
current form. The proposed amendments reflect that letters of recommendation
submitted to a finance agency during the investigation stage will
be considered by the agency but will not be admitted into evidence
absent the satisfaction of an exception to the hearsay rule or admission
without objection.
The purpose of the proposed amendments to §9.29 is to codify
the existing practice of allowing oral stipulations on the record
at a hearing.
Larry Craddock, administrative law judge for the commission and
for the Texas Department of Banking, Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner,
and Department of Savings and Mortgage Lending (finance agencies)
has determined that for each year of the first five years that the
proposed amendments are in effect, there will be no fiscal implication
for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering
the proposed amendments.
Mr. Craddock has also determined that, for each year of the first
five years the proposed amendments are in effect, the public benefit
anticipated as a result of the amendments will be that the rules will
conform to current practice, will be more easily understood by parties
to the finance agencies' contested case proceedings, and will help
ensure the integrity and stability of the administrative hearing process.
There is no anticipated cost to persons who are required to comply
with the amendments as proposed. There will be no adverse economic
effect on small or micro-businesses. There will be no effect on individuals
required to comply with the amendments as proposed.
Comments concerning the proposed amendments should be submitted
within 31 days of publication to Larry Craddock, Administrative Law
Judge, Finance Commission of Texas, 2601 North Lamar Boulevard, Austin,
Texas 78705-4294, or by email to larry.craddock@banking.state.tx.us.
To be considered, a written comment must be received on or before
the 31st day after the date the proposed amendments are published
in the Texas Register. At the conclusion
of the 31st day after the proposed amendments are published in the Texas Register,
no further written comments
will be considered or accepted by the commission.
The amendments are proposed pursuant to Government Code, §2001.004,
which requires a state agency to adopt rules of practice stating the
nature and requirements of all available formal and informal procedures.
The amendments are also proposed under specific rulemaking authority
contained in the substantive statutes administered by the finance
agencies under the jurisdiction of the commission, including Finance
Code, §§11.301, 11.302, 11.304, 11.306, 14.157, 31.003,
66.002, 96.002, 151.102, 154.051, 156.102, 181.003, 201.003, 342.551,
351.003 (Tax Refund Anticipation Loans, Acts 2007, 80th Leg., ch.
135), 351.007 (Property Tax Lenders, Acts 2007, 80th Leg., ch. 1220),
348.513, 371.006, 394.214, and 396.051, Health and Safety Code, §711.012(a)
and §712.008, and Tax Code, §32.06.
The statutory provisions affected by the proposed amendments are
contained in Finance Code, Chapters 11, 12, 13, 14, 31, 35, 61, 66,
91, 96, 121, 151, 154, 156, 181, 185, 201, 301, 341, 342, 348, 351
(Tax Refund Anticipation Loans, Acts 2007, 80th Leg., ch. 135), 351
(Property Tax Lenders, known as the "Property Tax Lender License Act,"
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., ch. 1220), 371, 394, 396, Health and Safety
Code, Chapters 711 and 712, and Tax Code, §32.06 and §32.065.
§9.16.Pleadings.
(a) (No change.)
(b) When an application
for an original license or renewal license has been denied based on
the applicant's criminal history, the applicant shall have the burden
of pleading and proving affirmative defenses to establish that the
applicant is entitled to the license under Chapter 53 of the Occupations
Code (related to the collateral consequences of a criminal conviction)
or any mitigating facts related to the applicant's convictions or
deferred adjudications.
(c) [
(d) [
§9.26.Applicability of Texas Rules of Evidence.
(a) (No change.)
(b) In cases arising under [
§9.29.Stipulations.
Parties may by written stipulation
, or by oral stipulation on the record, agree upon the facts [
This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has
been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's
legal authority to adopt.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 20, 2008.
TRD-200803213
Leslie L. Pettijohn
Executive Director
Finance Commission of Texas
Earliest possible date of adoption: August 3, 2008
For further information, please call: (512) 936-7621
7 TAC §§9.18, 9.23, 9.25
(Editor's note: The text of the following sections proposed
for repeal will not be published. The sections may be examined in
the offices of the Finance Commission of Texas or in the Texas Register
office, Room 245, James Earl Rudder Building, 1019 Brazos Street,
Austin.)
The Finance Commission of Texas (commission)
proposes the repeal of 7 TAC §9.18, concerning Issuance, Service,
and Return of Subpoenas, §9.23, concerning Summary Judgment,
and §9.25, concerning The Hearing. The commission has determined
that, due to the types of amendments necessary for these rules, the
best process to implement changes is the repeal of the current rules
and proposal of new rules in the same location on these issues. Therefore,
these rules are being proposed for repeal and new rules are proposed
elsewhere in this issue of the Texas Register.
Larry Craddock, administrative law judge for the commission and
for the Texas Department of Banking, Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner,
and Department of Savings and Mortgage Lending (finance agencies)
has determined that for the first five-year period the repeal as proposed
will be in effect, there will be no fiscal implications for state
or local government as a result of administering or enforcing the
repeal.
Mr. Craddock also has determined that for each year of the first
five years the repeal as proposed will be in effect, the public benefit
anticipated as a result of the repeal will be that the rules will
conform to current practice, will be more easily understood by parties
to the finance agencies' contested case proceedings, and will help
ensure the integrity and stability of the administrative hearing process.
There is no anticipated cost to persons who are required to comply
with the repeal as proposed. There will be no adverse economic effect
on small or micro businesses. There will be no effect on individuals
required to comply with the repeal as proposed.
Comments concerning the proposed repeal should be submitted within
31 days of publication to Larry Craddock, Administrative Law Judge,
Finance Commission of Texas, 2601 North Lamar Boulevard, Austin, Texas
78705-4294, or by email to larry.craddock@banking.state.tx.us. To
be considered, a written comment must be received on or before the
31st day after the date the proposed repeal is published in the Texas Register. At the conclusion of the
31st day after the proposed repeal is published in the Texas Register
, no further written comments
will be considered or accepted by the commission.
The repeal is proposed pursuant to Government Code, §2001.004,
which requires a state agency to adopt rules of practice stating the
nature and requirements of all available formal and informal procedures.
The repeal is also proposed under specific rulemaking authority contained
in the substantive statutes administered by the finance agencies under
the jurisdiction of the commission, including Finance Code, §§11.301,
11.302, 11.304, 11.306, 14.157, 31.003, 66.002, 96.002, 151.102, 154.051,
156.102, 181.003, 201.003, 342.551, 351.003 (Tax Refund Anticipation
Loans, Acts 2007, 80th Leg., ch. 135), 351.007 (Property Tax Lenders,
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., ch. 1220), 348.513, 371.006, 394.214, and 396.051,
Health and Safety Code, §711.012(a) and §712.008, and Tax
Code, §32.06.
The statutory provisions affected by the proposed repeal are contained
in Finance Code, Chapters 11, 12, 13, 14, 31, 35, 61, 66, 91, 96,
121, 151, 154, 156, 181, 185, 201, 301, 341, 342, 348, 351 (Tax Refund
Anticipation Loans, Acts 2007, 80th Leg., ch. 135), 351 (Property
Tax Lenders, known as the "Property Tax Lender License Act," Acts
2007, 80th Leg., ch. 1220), 371, 394, 396, Health and Safety Code,
Chapters 711 and 712, and Tax Code, §32.06 and §32.065.
§9.18.Issuance, Service, and Return of Subpoenas.
§9.23.Summary Judgment.
§9.25.The Hearing.
This agency hereby certifies that the proposal
has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's
legal authority to adopt.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 20, 2008.
TRD-200803216
Leslie L. Pettijohn
Executive Director
Finance Commission of Texas
Earliest possible date of adoption: August 3, 2008
For further information, please call: (512) 936-7621
7 TAC §§9.18, 9.23, 9.25
The Finance Commission of Texas (commission) proposes
new 7 TAC §9.18, concerning Issuance of Subpoenas, §9.23,
concerning Summary Judgment, and §9.25, concerning The Hearing.
In general, the purpose of the new rules is to codify existing
practice and to provide better clarity for litigants in the contested
case hearings process. The individual purposes of each section are
contained in the following paragraphs.
The purpose of new §9.18 is to conform the issuance of subpoenas
to the Administrative Procedure Act (APA). The current rule governing
subpoenas tracks the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, and there is
a conflict between those rules and the APA. The APA should govern
these proceedings in the event of a conflict between the two sets
of rules. Thus, proposed new §9.18 tracks the procedures for
issuance of subpoenas provided by the APA.
The purpose of new §9.23 is to provide that certain motions
for summary judgment give sufficient notice to opposing parties to
allow a valid summary judgment to be issued and to codify existing
practice. Subsection (b)(3) of §9.23 and accompanying subparagraphs
place the burden of issuing a notice that contains submission deadlines
for the opposing party to file affidavits, other written material,
and cross-claims or counterclaims, on the moving party. The notice
must also contain the time, date and place where the administrative
law judge will hear oral argument on the motion. These notice requirements
will ensure that summary judgment hearings are set more promptly.
The notice requirements will also help ensure that pro se litigants
fully understand what the law requires them to do to avoid an unintentional
waiver of their rights. Section 9.23(b)(5) allows the administrative
law judge to schedule a motion for summary judgment on the same date
as a hearing on the merits of the case.
The purpose of new §9.25 is to reorganize the information
in current §9.25 and to add new material that reflects existing
practice. The new material places the burden of proof on the agency
when the agency denies a renewal of an existing license. The new information
also places the burden on the applicant to prove the applicant satisfies
the requirements for the license under Chapter 53 of the Occupations
Code (relating to collateral consequences of a criminal conviction)
or to prove any mitigating circumstances surrounding any conviction
or deferred adjudications. This new material codifies the administrative
law judge's decisions related to these issues.
Larry Craddock, administrative law judge for the commission and
for the Texas Department of Banking, Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner,
and Department of Savings and Mortgage Lending (finance agencies)
has determined that for each year of the first five years that the
proposed new rules are in effect, there will be no fiscal implication
for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering
the rules. Mr. Craddock has also determined that, for each year of
the first five years the proposed new rules are in effect, the public
benefit anticipated as a result of the rules will be that the rules
will conform to current practice, will be more easily understood by
parties to the finance agencies' contested case proceedings, and will
help ensure the integrity and stability of the administrative hearing
process. There is no anticipated cost to persons who are required
to comply with the new rules as proposed. There will be no adverse
economic effect on small or micro-businesses. There will be no effect
on individuals required to comply with the new rules as proposed.
Comments concerning the proposed new rules should be submitted
within 31 days of publication to Larry Craddock, Administrative Law
Judge, Finance Commission of Texas, 2601 North Lamar Boulevard, Austin,
Texas 78705-4294, or by email to larry.craddock@banking.state.tx.us.
To be considered, a written comment must be received on or before
the 31st day after the date the proposed amendments are published
in the Texas Register. At the conclusion
of the 31st day after the proposed amendments are published in the Texas Register, no further written comments
will be considered or accepted by the commission.
The new rules are proposed pursuant to Government Code, §2001.004,
which requires a state agency to adopt rules of practice stating the
nature and requirements of all available formal and informal procedures.
The new rules are also proposed under specific rulemaking authority
contained in the substantive statutes administered by the finance
agencies under the jurisdiction of the commission, including Finance
Code, §§11.301, 11.302, 11.304, 11.306, 14.157, 31.003,
66.002, 96.002, 151.102, 154.051, 156.102, 181.003, 201.003, 342.551,
351.003 (Tax Refund Anticipation Loans, Acts 2007, 80th Leg., ch.
135), 351.007 (Property Tax Lenders, Acts 2007, 80th Leg., ch. 1220),
348.513, 371.006, 394.214, and 396.051, Health and Safety Code, §711.012(a)
and §712.008, and Tax Code, §32.06.
The statutory provisions affected by the proposed new rules are
contained in Finance Code, Chapters 11, 12, 13, 14, 31, 35, 61, 66,
91, 96, 121, 151, 154, 156, 181, 185, 201, 301, 341, 342, 348, 351
(Tax Refund Anticipation Loans, Acts 2007, 80th Leg., ch. 135), 351
(Property Tax Lenders, known as the "Property Tax Lender License Act,"
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., ch. 1220), 371, 394, 396, Health and Safety
Code, Chapters 711 and 712, and Tax Code, §32.06 and §32.065.
§9.18.Issuance of Subpoenas.
On the administrative law judge's own motion or on the written
request of a party to a contested case pending before one of the finance
commission agencies, the administrative law judge may issue a subpoena
addressed to the sheriff or to a constable to require the attendance
of a witness or the production of books, records, papers, or other
objects that may be necessary and proper for the purposes of a proceeding
if:
(1) good cause is shown; and
(2) for a subpoena requested by a party to a contested
case, an amount is deposited that will reasonably ensure payment of
the amounts estimated to be due under Government Code, §2001.103.
(a) At any time after a notice of hearing is issued,
a party may move for a summary judgment on all or any part of a claim
or defense.
(b) Except as set out in this section, the finance
commission agencies adopt, by reference, the summary judgment procedure
in Rule 166a, Texas Rules of Civil Procedure. In addition, the following
requirements shall also apply:
(1) The administrative law judge shall hear oral argument
on all motions for summary judgment unless the judge expressly waives
this requirement.
(2) Before filing the motion, the party moving for
summary judgment, in consultation with the administrative law judge's
clerk, must schedule the motion for submission on oral argument at
least 21 days after the date on which it is filed. If there is an
applicable statutory deadline by which the agency must hold a hearing,
the submission date must be within the deadline unless it has been
waived by both parties.
(3) The party moving for summary judgment must serve
on all opposing parties, with a copy of the motion for summary judgment,
a notice containing the following information:
(A) the time, date, and place when the administrative
law judge will hear oral argument on the motion;
(B) disclosure that any party opposing the motion must
file affidavits, other written material, and any cross-claims or counterclaims,
with the administrative law judge by the close of business seven days
before the date of submission on oral argument;
(C) disclosure that the administrative law judge may
take the allegations in the motion as true unless contested by opposing
parties through affidavits or other written material; and
(D) disclosure that the administrative law judge will
not hear any oral testimony related to the motion.
(4) If one of the agencies files the motion for summary
judgment, the agency head or the administrative law judge must sign
the notice.
(5) In the administrative law judge's discretion, the
judge may set the motion for summary judgment on the same date as
an evidentiary hearing scheduled in the cause which is the subject
of the motion for summary judgment.
(6) The administrative law judge's proposal for decision
recommending summary judgment shall be circulated for exceptions,
replies to exceptions, and the filing of briefs before it is sent
to the agency heads in compliance with §9.34 of this title (relating
to Post-hearing Proceedings).
§9.25.The Hearing.
(a) The administrative law judge has authority analogous
to that of a district judge sitting without a jury in a civil case
and may make such rulings and issue such orders as may be required
to provide a fair, just, expeditious, orderly, and proper hearing.
Hearings are open to the public, except that matters made confidential
by law must be considered in executive session if requested. If an
executive session is not requested before confidential evidence is
introduced, the confidentiality of such evidence is considered to
have been waived.
(b) At the time and place set for hearing, the administrative
law judge shall proceed with the hearing as nearly as may be according
to the rules of procedure governing the trial of civil cases in the
courts of this state. The party with the burden of proof shall present
such party's case, followed by other parties in the sequence assigned
by the administrative law judge. Each party shall have the opportunity
to present such party's case, by calling and examining witnesses,
offering documentary evidence, and making legal arguments. Each party
shall have the opportunity to contest the admissibility of evidence
and cross-examine opposing witnesses on any matter relevant to the
issues even if the matter was not covered in direct examination. A
party must make an objection to testimony or an evidentiary offer
in a timely manner, stating the basis for the objection, or the objection
is waived.
(c) In a case involving an original application for
a license, the burden of proof is on the applicant. In cases involving
an order to cease and desist, the imposition of penalties, the collection
of restitution for violations of law, or an agency's failure to renew
an existing license, the burden of proof is on the agency.
(d) A party pleading an "affirmative defense" as defined
in Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule 94, has the burden to prove
that defense.
(e) The assertion that an applicant for an original
or renewal license qualifies for the license under Chapter 53 of the
Occupations Code (related to the collateral consequences of a criminal
conviction) is an affirmative defense. The applicant for the original
or renewal license has the burden to prove the satisfaction of the
conditions on which the applicant would be entitled to the license
under the Occupations Code. The existence of mitigating circumstances
related to a criminal conviction is an affirmative defense. The applicant
for an original or renewal license has the burden to prove the existence
of such mitigating circumstances.
(f) Unless otherwise provided by statute, the burden
of proof shall be by a preponderance of the evidence.
(g) If an applicant for an original license application
fails to appear at a scheduled hearing and the agency can prove proper
service of notice of the hearing, the administrative law judge may
deny the application based on the applicant's failure to carry its
burden of proof. If the respondent fails to appear at a hearing in
which the agency has the burden of proof, the agency attorney must
prove actual or constructive service of a notice of hearing and must
present evidence sufficient to prove the agency's case. Failure of
the respondent to answer or to appear and contest the agency's case
may be considered as some evidence supporting an adverse inference
that respondent could not defend or rebut the agency's case.
This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has
been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's
legal authority to adopt.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 20, 2008.
TRD-200803215
Leslie L. Pettijohn
Executive Director
Finance Commission of Texas
Earliest possible date of adoption: August 3, 2008
For further information, please call: (512) 936-7621
CHAPTER 25. PREPAID FUNERAL CONTRACTS
SUBCHAPTER B. REGULATION OF LICENSES
7 TAC §25.25
(Editor's note: The text of the following section proposed
for repeal will not be published. The section may be examined in the
offices of the Texas Department of Banking or in the Texas Register
office, Room 245, James Earl Rudder Building, 1019 Brazos Street,
Austin.)
The Finance Commission of Texas (commission),
on behalf of the Department of Banking (department), proposes the
repeal of §25.25, concerning conversion from trust to insurance
funded benefits. The commission is simultaneously proposing new §25.25
concerning the same subject in this issue of the Texas Register.
A prior proposed repeal of existing §25.25,
as published for comment in the Texas Register in
the December 28, 2007, issue of the Texas Register
(32 TexReg 9894), has been withdrawn, as noted elsewhere
in this issue of the Texas Register.
Finance Code, Chapter 154 (Chapter 154), and rules adopted under
Chapter 154, codified in Title 7, Chapter 25 of the Texas Administrative
Code, provide an exclusive regulatory framework that allows a person
in this state to arrange and pay for a funeral in advance. Chapter
154 imposes a duty upon the department and grants the department the
authority to license and regulate sellers of prepaid funeral benefits
to ensure that prepaid funeral benefits contracts (prepaid contracts)
are performed and funded in accordance with their terms at the time
of need.
Existing prepaid contracts for trust-funded prepaid funeral benefits
may be converted to insurance-funded prepaid funeral benefits under
Finance Code, §154.204, if the department finds that the proposed
insurance-funded arrangement safeguards the rights and interests of
the individuals who purchased the prepaid contracts to substantially
the same degree as the trust-funded arrangement proposed to be replaced.
Rule §25.25 was designed to guide an applicant to incorporate
certain features that the department considers essential to the finding
required by Finance Code, §154.204, and to eliminate other features
that detract from the required finding. However, since the original
adoption of existing §25.25 in 1996, developments have outpaced
its content. Because of the extent of the proposed revisions to §25.25,
the commission is proposing a new §25.25, rather than amendments
to the existing section. The repeal will not be adopted unless new §25.25
is adopted.
Stephanie Newberg, Deputy Commissioner of the Texas Department
of Banking, has determined that, for each of the first five years
the proposed repeal is in effect, there will be no fiscal implication
for state or local governments. Ms. Newberg has further determined
that, for each year of the first five years that the proposed repeal
is in effect, the anticipated public benefit will be the deletion
of duplicative regulations. The repealed section will be replaced
with updated and more specific and understandable regulations that
are consistent with the department's current interpretation and application
of Finance Code, §154.204, and that will enhance the department's
enforcement of, and insurance permit holders' compliance with, the
regulatory requirements of Chapter 154. For each year of such first
five years, there will be no economic cost to persons required to
comply with the proposed repeal. Finally, Ms. Newberg has determined
that the proposed repeal will not have an adverse effect upon small
businesses or micro-businesses.
To be considered, comments on the proposed repeal must be submitted
no later than 5:00 p.m. on August 4, 2008. Comments should be addressed
to General Counsel, Texas Department of Banking, Legal Division, 2601
North Lamar Boulevard, Suite 300, Austin, Texas 78705-4294. Comments
may also be submitted by email to legal@banking.state.tx.us.
The repeal of existing §25.25 is proposed under
Finance Code, §154.204, which provides for department approval
of a conversion from trust-funded prepaid funeral benefits to insurance-funded
prepaid funeral benefits to safeguard the rights and interests of
the individual who purchases a prepaid funeral benefits contract,
and under Finance Code, §154.051, which authorizes the commission
to adopt rules relating to the enforcement and administration of Chapter 154.
Finance Code, §154.204, is affected by the proposed repeal.
§25.25.Conversion from Trust to Insurance Funded Benefits.
This agency hereby certifies that the proposal
has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's
legal authority to adopt.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 20, 2008.
TRD-200803185
A. Kaylene Ray
General Counsel
Texas Department of Banking
Proposed date of adoption: October 17, 2008
For further information, please call: (512) 475-1300
7 TAC §25.25
The Finance Commission of Texas (commission), on
behalf of the Department of Banking (department), re-proposes new §25.25,
concerning conversion from trust-funded to insurance-funded benefits
under Finance Code, §154.204. The proposed new section is designed
to replace existing §25.25, concerning conversion from trust
to insurance funded benefits, which the commission is simultaneously
proposing for repeal in this issue of the Texas Register.
A prior proposed §25.25 and the accompanying
proposed repeal of existing §25.25, published in the December
28, 2007, issue of the Texas Register (32
TexReg 9894, 9895), have been withdrawn, as noted elsewhere in this
issue of the Texas Register.
Finance Code, Chapter 154 (Chapter 154), and rules adopted under
Chapter 154, codified in Title 7, Chapter 25 of the Texas Administrative
Code (TAC), provide an exclusive regulatory framework that allows
a person in this state to arrange and pay for a funeral in advance.
Chapter 154 imposes a duty upon the department and grants the department
the authority to license and regulate sellers of prepaid funeral benefits
to ensure that prepaid funeral benefits contracts (prepaid contracts)
are performed and funded in accordance with their terms at the time
of need.
Existing prepaid contracts for trust-funded prepaid funeral benefits
may be converted to insurance-funded prepaid funeral benefits under
Finance Code, §154.204, if (1) the department finds that the
proposed insurance-funded arrangement safeguards the rights and interests
of the individuals who purchased the prepaid contracts (purchasers)
to substantially the same degree as the trust-funded arrangement,
and (2) each purchaser is notified in writing of the terms of the
proposed conversion and the purchaser's right to decline the conversion.
Existing §25.25 specifies the required form of an application
for conversion and nominally addresses the required notice to purchasers.
The rule was designed to guide an applicant to incorporate certain
features that the department considers essential to the finding required
by Finance Code, §154.204, and to eliminate other features that
detract from the required finding. However, since the original adoption
of existing §25.25 in 1996, developments have outpaced its content.
Licensed sellers of insurance-funded prepaid funeral benefits are
now either insurance companies or affiliates of insurance companies
that sell through designated funeral providers acting as agent, both
for the seller with respect to the contract, and for the insurance
company with respect to the funding insurance policy. Insurance companies
that wish to participate in the Texas preneed market will often form
a subsidiary to acquire a license under Chapter 154. A number of these
affiliate sellers resist accepting responsibility for verifying that
funeral services and merchandise are ultimately delivered in accordance
with the contract and for maintaining the records the department requires
for examination. In addition, a recent failure of an insurance-funded
permit holder and its affiliated insurance company has raised concerns
about the financial viability and sustainability of insurance-funded
permit holders. Selling insurance-funded prepaid funeral benefits
involves incurring long-term regulatory commitments in exchange for
immediate, front-loaded compensation. Permit holders that lack the
resources to fulfill their responsibilities in the later years of
a contract's existence are at risk of failure, and may attempt resisting
applicable regulatory requirements as a means of survival. This situation
is unacceptable.
As a result of these concerns, proposed new §25.25 will require
more information regarding the business plan and financial condition
of the post-conversion permit holder. The application for conversion
must demonstrate that the post-conversion permit holder has or will
have access to the financial and other resources necessary to discharge
its contractual and statutory obligations as a permit holder, and
that the post-conversion permit holder recognizes its future responsibilities
to administer its unmatured contracts until finally performed, to
verify that each contract is performed and funded in accordance with
its terms and Chapter 154, and to maintain the records required under
7 TAC §25.10. Further, the applicant must undertake to again
seek licensure and take over administration and management of the
converted contracts that remain outstanding if the post-conversion
permit holder were to fail despite the required reassurances.
Although the department has attempted to be sensitive to concerns
expressed by insurance-funded permit holders regarding regulatory
burden and has sought to reduce application requirements to the extent
possible, the requirements of proposed new §25.25 continue to
reflect the department's longstanding interpretation and application
of Finance Code, §154.204. Under that section, the department
cannot approve a proposed conversion unless it finds that the proposed
insurance-funded arrangement will safeguard the rights and interests
of purchasers to substantially the same degree as the trust-funded
arrangement sought to be replaced. Among other matters, unless the
applicant demonstrates to the satisfaction of the department that
the insurance-funded contracts will be performed and funded in compliance
with their terms and Chapter 154, and that the permit holder will
maintain or have access to the records the department requires to
determine such compliance, the department will not be able to make
the required finding, and the application for conversion will not
be approved.
Proposed §25.25(a) sets forth definitions applicable to §25.25.
Proposed §25.25(b) describes the general standards applicable
to whether a proposed conversion will safeguard the rights and interests
of the purchasers to substantially the same degree as the trust-funded
benefits arrangement sought to be replaced, as required by Finance
Code, §154.204. While the department will consider any matter
relevant to the determination of substantial equivalency, at a minimum,
the proposed insurance policy must be a deferred fixed annuity that
meets defined parameters, substantially similar to existing §25.25,
and the post-conversion permit holder must be the insurance company
or an affiliate of the insurance company. The new requirement should
not create any regulatory burden on industry because such affiliation
already exists, as previously noted.
Proposed §25.25(b) also clarifies that, as a general matter,
the post-conversion permit holder must accept responsibility for verifying
that converted contracts are appropriately performed and for maintaining
required records for examination, and must demonstrate the organizational
and financial capability to discharge its accepted responsibilities.
As previously discussed, these provisions are proposed to address
perceived recalcitrance in the industry and are statutorily based,
see Finance Code, §154.053 and §154.103(b).
The required content of an application for conversion is prescribed
by proposed §25.25(c) in 20 numbered paragraphs. In large part,
these content requirements already exist, either in existing §25.25
or in written policies and checklists developed since §25.25
was last amended. These supplemental policies and checklists are routinely
furnished to prospective applicants to provide additional detail regarding
determinations of substantial equivalency under Finance Code, §154.204,
and the additional information the applicant should submit to support
a positive determination. However, additional informational requirements
are proposed in response to identified potential risks to the purchaser.
Proposed §25.25(c)(1) requires submission of a letter from
the applicant to the commissioner requesting conversion, and describes
the required content of the letter. Proposed §25.25(c)(2) requires
submission of the agreement among the applicant, the post-conversion
permit holder, and the insurance company regarding the transfer, receipt,
and application of trust funds upon conversion, with described content
requirements. These provisions are generally consistent with current
practice as it has developed under existing §25.25, although
proposed §25.25(c)(2)(C) includes several new undertakings by
the post-conversion permit holder regarding future compliance with
Chapter 154 and adopted regulations.
Proposed §25.25(c)(3) requires submission of the estimated
total commissions and other compensation to be paid by the insurance
company in connection with the conversion to each insurance agent
that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the
applicant or a funeral provider under any of the prepaid contracts
to be converted. Current practice requires disclosure of all compensation
paid to any party in connection with issuance of the conversion annuities,
see existing §25.25(c)(3)(B)(i) and (J). The department believes
the disclosure can be appropriately limited to compensation paid to
the original permit holder and/or funeral provider as an inducement
to agree to conversion.
Proposed §25.25(c)(4) requires submission of a written agreement
between the post-conversion permit holder and the applicant that requires
the applicant in the conversion to relinquish the previously maintained,
individual prepaid contract ledgers and the post-conversion permit
holder to maintain the ledgers after conversion. This requirement
is new and is intended to address certain compliance issues that have
arisen in recent years.
Proposed §25.25(c)(5) requires the applicant to submit the
written agreement between the post-conversion permit holder and each
funeral provider designated under any prepaid contract to be converted.
Among other matters, the agreement must obligate the funeral provider
to provide documentation of funeral performance as requested by the
post-conversion permit holder to enable compliance with Chapter 154,
and must obligate the parties to protect any nonpublic personal financial
or health information of the purchaser and contract beneficiary. These
requirements are new and intended to address certain recurring compliance
issues that have been previously discussed. In those common circumstances
in which the applicant is also the funeral provider, the agreements
required by proposed §25.25(c)(4) and (5) can be combined into
one.
If the insurance company is not also the proposed post-conversion
permit holder, proposed §25.25(c)(6) requires the applicant to
submit a written agreement between the post-conversion permit holder
and the insurance company that obligates the insurance company to
provide documentation regarding the annuities as requested by the
post-conversion permit holder to enable compliance with Chapter 154.
Further, the agreement must obligate the parties to protect any nonpublic
personal financial or health information of the purchaser and contract
beneficiary. These requirements are new and intended to address arguments
that regulatory compliance cannot be achieved because the parties
are prevented by federal law from sharing such information with each
other.
If the insurance company is not also the proposed post-conversion
permit holder, proposed §25.25(c)(7) requires the insurance company,
or its insurance holding company, to commit to the department in writing
to take all necessary steps to maintain the existence of the post-conversion
permit holder, cause the permit holder to annually renew its permit
if renewal is required by Finance Code, §154.107, and provide
adequate resources to the post-conversion permit holder to enable
it to maintain the financial condition and general fitness necessary
to discharge the post-conversion permit holder's responsibilities
under Finance Code, Chapter 154, and this chapter. This proposed requirement
will not apply if the post-conversion permit holder demonstrates that
it independently has the organizational and financial resources to
discharge its permit holder responsibilities, and does not intend
to rely on the insurance company to provide such resources.
Pursuant to proposed §25.25(c)(8), as part of its application,
the applicant must commit to the department in writing to obtain and
annually renew a permit under Chapter 154 and assume the post-conversion
permit holder's responsibilities with respect to each converted contract
that remains outstanding if the post-conversion permit holder or a
duly licensed successor fails to renew its permit as required.
Proposed §25.25(c)(9) addresses the form of annuity proposed
to be issued as part of the conversion and is substantially similar
to existing requirements, see existing §25.25(d)(2).
Proposed §25.25(c)(10) is new and requires a written summary
of the pre-conversion, federal income tax status of the purchasers'
trusts as qualified funeral trusts under 16 U.S.C. §685 or grantor
trusts. The summary must also include a description of the post-conversion
manner in which taxable income arising from the annuities will be
reported for federal income tax purposes.
Proposed §25.25(c)(11) requires submission of information
regarding past performance of annuities previously issued by the insurance
company that are similar to the form of annuity to be issued in the
proposed conversion. This requirement is new.
Proposed §25.25(c)(12) requires submission of a copy of the
form of assignment, if any, to be used in assigning annuity rights
or proceeds to the post-conversion permit holder. This provision is
substantially similar to current practice, see existing §25.25(c)(3)(K).
Proposed §25.25(c)(13) addresses the qualifications of the
post-conversion permit holder by requiring financial statements, similar
to existing §25.25(c)(3)(G), as well as information regarding
the existing portfolio of prepaid contracts held by the proposed post-conversion
permit holder. If any aspect of administering the prepaid contracts
to be converted will be outsourced, the contractors that will perform
these functions must be disclosed. If any such contractor is affiliated
with the post-conversion permit holder, additional information regarding
the contracting relationship must be disclosed.
Proposed §25.25(c)(14) addresses the qualifications of the
insurance company that will issue the annuities in the proposed conversion,
and requires submission of a list of the current financial strength
ratings of the insurance company determined by A.M. Best Company,
Standard & Poor's, Wiess Research, Duff & Phelps, and Moody's
Investors Service, among other matters.
Proposed §25.25(c)(15) requires department approval of the
proposed newspaper notice and proposed notification letters to be
sent to purchasers. The notification letter from the applicant that
advises each purchaser of the terms of the proposed conversion and
the purchaser's right to decline the conversion is a key statutory
predicate to conversion under Finance Code, §154.204, and therefore
must fully and fairly disclose all material information necessary
for the purchaser to make an informed decision whether to remain in
the trust-funded prepaid funeral benefits arrangement. Accordingly,
proposed §25.25(c)(15)(A) and (B) address the content of the
notice.
With respect to some aspects of a conversion, the department has
no reasonable basis upon which to conclude that the insurance-funded
arrangement will safeguard the rights and interests of the purchasers
to substantially the same degree as a trust-funded arrangement, due
to core statutory differences in the nature of the funding mechanism.
In these cases, full and fair disclosure of the differences between
insurance funding and trust funding will enable the purchaser to make
an informed decision. For example, Finance Code, §154.351, provides
that the prepaid funeral guaranty fund was established "to guarantee
performance by sellers of prepaid funeral benefits contracts of their
obligations to the purchasers under the provisions of this chapter
governing prepaid funeral trusts." As implemented by 7 TAC §§25.17
- 25.20, the guaranty fund is tasked to find a successor funeral provider
if a trust-funded permit holder is unable to fulfill its prepaid contracts.
In appropriate cases the guaranty fund may pay a funeral provider
an additional amount in excess of the trust funds underlying the prepaid
contracts in exchange for honoring the contracts as originally written,
with no extra charges to the purchasers. This guarantee of contract
performance does not apply to insurance-funded contracts and the distinction
should be disclosed to the purchaser, as required by proposed §25.25(c)(15)(B)(i).
If the notification letter contains promotional statements or claims
that express subjective rather than objective views of the merits
or benefits of conversion, proposed §25.25(c)(15)(B)(ii) requires
disclosure of the estimated total commissions and other compensation
to be paid in connection with the conversion to each identified insurance
agent that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control
with the applicant or the designated funeral provider under the prepaid
contract to be converted. Any compensation from the conversion to
be paid to an applicant or funeral provider that is encouraging acceptance
of the conversion constitutes information that is material to the
purchaser's decision, and must be disclosed.
To the extent the conversion has potential tax implications for
the purchaser, full and fair disclosure requires the notification
letter to explain the anticipated change in tax treatment. (A disclaimer
of tax expertise that urges the purchaser to consult his or her attorney
or accountant regarding the described tax issues may also be appropriate.)
An example of possible tax implications and required disclosures is
included in proposed §25.25(c)(15)(B)(iv), but other tax-related
disclosures may be required in specific circumstances.
Proposed §25.25(c)(16) requires submission of a pre-conversion
summary of specified contract data, and proposed §25.25(c)(17)
requires a pro forma post-conversion summary of similar data assuming
the conversion occurs as proposed. These requirements are substantially
similar to current requirements, see existing §25.25(c)(3)(C)
and (D).
If the applicant will not be selling trust-funded prepaid contracts
or administering previously sold trust-funded contracts after the
conversion, proposed §25.25(c)(18) requires the applicant to
submit a completed form to voluntarily cancel its trust-funded permit,
although the cancellation will not be processed unless the conversion
is approved and will not be effective until after the department completes
the close-out examination of the applicant. This provision matches
current practice although not included as a requirement in existing §25.25.
Finally, proposed §25.25(c)(19) requires submission of the
conversion application fee required by 7 TAC §25.23, and proposed §25.25(c)(20)
is a catch-all provision that requires submission of any other formal
or informal agreements or understandings between the parties that
relate to the proposed conversion or to future conduct with respect
to the converted contracts after conversion.
Proposed §25.25(d) describes how the department will process
an application, and articulates the right of the applicant or the
post-conversion permit holder to request a hearing if the application
is denied or approved with conditions unacceptable to the applicant
or the post-conversion permit holder.
Proposed §25.25(e) sets forth the standard conditions that
will be imposed by an order approving conversion and not subject to
objection. For example, the order approving conversion will require
the conversion transaction to be fully implemented and completed on
or before the 150th day after the date of the conversion order, and
will require certain reports regarding the conversion process to be
filed with the department by specific dates. The order will also prohibit
issuance of the funding annuities until after the purchasers have
the opportunity to decline conversion, unless the issuance can be
reversed without harm should the purchaser eventually decline conversion.
Under proposed §25.25(e)(2), the order will require initial
notification of purchasers to be made by two means: (i) public notice
in a newspaper, and (ii) letter from the applicant to each purchaser
by certified mail or another form of mail that requires or provides
proof of delivery to the last known address of the purchaser. Further,
as described in proposed §25.25(e)(3), a prepaid contract for
which the notification letter is returned unclaimed may not be converted
until the applicant takes additional steps to locate a new address
and resends the notification letter one more time. If a new address
is not found, the applicant is required to review the contract in
relation to abandoned property laws and report its conclusions to
the department before converting the contract.
Stephanie Newberg, Deputy Commissioner, Texas Department of Banking,
has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed section
is in effect, there will be no fiscal implications for state government
or for local government as a result of enforcing or administering
the section.
Ms. Newberg has further determined that, for each year of the first
five years that the proposed section is in effect, the new section
would benefit the public by consolidating the content requirements
of an application for conversion under Finance Code, §154.204,
into a single rule. Further, the anticipated public benefit will include
the elimination of possible confusion caused by outdated information
in the rule. The consumer protection required by Finance Code, §154.204,
will be enhanced as a result of the department's evaluation of the
expanded and more specific information that will be contained in an
application for conversion, the improved notice to purchasers of their
options under a conversion, and delivery verification requirements
applicable to the notice.
Ms. Newberg has also determined that, for each year of such first
five years, there will be additional economic cost to persons required
to comply with the proposed new section as compared to the existing
rule. The proposed section adds a requirement for public notice by
newspaper publication of an approved application, estimated to cost
$300 - $1,000 per application, depending on the market in which the
notice is published. The proposal also adds a requirement that the
notification letter be sent to purchasers by certified mail or another
form of mail that requires or provides proof of delivery to the last
known address of the purchaser. The additional cost for proof of delivery
will vary proportionally with the number of contracts proposed for
conversion. Use of traditional certified mail, return receipt requested
by mail, would cost approximately $4.90 per contract, although lower-cost
and bulk delivery options are available.
Finally, Ms. Newberg has determined that the proposal may have
an adverse economic effect upon small businesses and micro-businesses.
Government Code, §2006.001(2), defines "small business" with
reference to three components: (A) the entity must be for-profit,
(B) the entity must be independently owned and operated, and (C) it
must have fewer than 100 employees or less than $6 million in annual
gross receipts. Each of these three elements must be met in order
for an entity to qualify as a small business. Currently, 414 entities
are licensed under Chapter 154 to sell prepaid funeral benefits. Of
that number, two are nonprofit and 157 are subsidiaries of other companies
and therefore not independently owned and operated. The 255 remaining
permit holders are small businesses that may be affected by the rule,
because each has less than 100 employees and less than $6 million
in annual gross receipts. Of these 255 small businesses, 238 have
less than 20 employees and further qualify as micro-businesses.
However, an application to convert a trust-funded prepaid funeral
benefits arrangement to an insurance-funded arrangement is an optional
action unrelated to licensed activities and license maintenance, and
the identified small businesses or micro-businesses will generally
not be required to alter their business practices as a result of the
rule. While the applicant will typically be an existing trust-funded
permit holder and more than likely would qualify as a small business,
the costs associated with a conversion application are typically absorbed
by the insurance company proposing to issue the funding annuities
or by its affiliated post-conversion permit holder, and no insurance
company-affiliated permit holder currently qualifies as a small business
or micro-business because none are independently owned and operated.
Nevertheless, increased costs paid by the insurance company or its
affiliated permit holder may be passed on to a small business applicant
in the form of reduced compensation for agreeing to the conversion.
These possible reductions are inherently the product of negotiations
between the parties and cannot be estimated.
Government Code, §2006.002, requires a state agency considering
adoption of a rule that would have an adverse economic effect on small
businesses or micro-businesses to reduce that effect if doing so is
legal and feasible considering the purpose of the statute under which
the rule is to be adopted. The purpose of Finance Code, §154.204,
is to protect purchasers holding existing contracts for trust-funded
prepaid funeral benefits by imposing two requirements before the trust
funded permit holder may convert the existing trust-funded arrangement
to an insurance-funded arrangement (absent the affirmative consent
of each purchaser). First, Finance Code, §154.204(a), requires
the department to approve an application for conversion only if it
finds that the proposed insurance-funded arrangement safeguards the
rights and interests of the purchasers to substantially the same degree
as the trust-funded arrangement proposed to be replaced. Second, Finance
Code, §154.204(b), requires that each purchaser be notified in
writing of the terms of the proposed conversion and given the opportunity
to decline the conversion and remain in the existing trust-funded
arrangement. The possible adverse economic effect on small businesses
or micro-businesses arises from changes related to the second requirement.
The department is advised that it is not uncommon for about 20%
of the mailed conversion notices to be returned to sender or otherwise
undeliverable, an unacceptable failure rate with respect to the statutory
requirement to notify each purchaser of the right to decline the conversion.
The department considered requiring each purchaser to affirmatively
acknowledge receipt of the notice of the proposed conversion before
that purchaser's contract could be converted. However, this option
was determined to impose a disproportionate administrative burden
and cost on a trust-funded permit holder compared to other options
that provide reasonable assurance that notice has been received by
the purchaser. Accordingly, the proposed section requires publication
of a newspaper notice as a supplemental means of notifying purchasers
and requires proof of delivery of the conversion notice as a means
of identifying those purchasers for whom notification requires additional
effort. Any cost associated with these additional notification efforts
are outweighed by the benefit to purchasers. The now withdrawn proposal
for new §25.25, published in the December 28, 2007, issue of
the Texas Register (32 TexReg 9895),
required the notice to be sent by certified mail. As a means of reducing
possible adverse economic effect on small businesses or micro-businesses,
the current proposal also permits use of another form of mail that
provides proof of delivery to the last known address of the purchaser.
The department also considered not adopting changes to the section
as a means of reducing possible adverse economic effect on small businesses
or micro-businesses, but rejected this approach as not feasible considering
the purpose of Finance Code, §154.204(b), that each purchaser
be notified in writing of the terms of the proposed conversion and
the purchaser's right to decline the conversion.
The department also considered and rejected the idea of exempting
small businesses from the additional notification requirements as
neither legal nor feasible considering the purpose of Finance Code, §154.204(b).
There is no basis under the statute for providing less protection
to those who purchase from small businesses.
To be considered, comments on the proposed new section must be
submitted no later than 5:00 p.m. on August 4, 2008. Comments should
be addressed to General Counsel, Texas Department of Banking, Legal
Division, 2601 North Lamar Boulevard, Suite 300, Austin, Texas 78705-4294.
Comments may also be submitted by email to legal@banking.state.tx.us.
A public hearing to receive comments on the proposed new rule will
be held on Wednesday, July 30, 2008 at 10:00 a.m. at the Brown Heatly
Building, 4900 North Lamar Boulevard, Room 1410, Austin, Texas.
New §25.25 is proposed under Finance Code, §154.204,
which provides for department approval of a conversion from trust-funded
prepaid funeral benefits to insurance-funded prepaid funeral benefits
to safeguard the rights and interests of the individual who purchases
a prepaid funeral benefits contract, and under Finance Code, §154.051,
which authorizes the commission to adopt rules relating to the enforcement
and administration of Chapter 154.
Finance Code, §154.204, is affected by the proposed new section.
§25.25.Conversion from Trust-Funded to Insurance-Funded Benefits.
(a) Definitions. Definitions of words and terms in
Finance Code, §154.002, are incorporated in this section by reference.
The following words and terms have the following meanings when used
in this section, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
(1) Aggregate trust funds--The trust funds to be transferred
with respect to an individual prepaid contract as of the transfer
date, comprised of the paid-in principal plus the earnings attributable
to that prepaid contract. As the context may require, the term also
refers to the sum of the aggregate trust funds for all prepaid contracts
subject to conversion.
(2) Applicant--A permit holder under Finance Code,
Chapter 154, who files an application under this section.
(3) Contract beneficiary--The person named in a prepaid
contract as the intended recipient of contracted funeral merchandise
and services.
(4) Conversion--A transaction under Finance Code, §154.204,
and this section, to convert all outstanding trust-funded prepaid
funeral benefits under existing prepaid contracts administered by
the applicant to insurance-funded prepaid funeral benefits to be administered
by the post-conversion permit holder after conversion.
(5) Insurance company--The insurance company designated
in an application filed under this section to issue the annuities
required for the conversion. The insurance company may also be the
post-conversion permit holder if permitted under applicable insurance
law and regulations.
(6) Paid-in principal--The amount required to be deposited
in trust by the applicant with respect to an individual prepaid contract
pursuant to Finance Code, §154.253. As the context requires,
the term may also refer to the total amount deposited in trust by
the applicant for all prepaid contracts.
(7) Post-conversion permit holder--The permit holder
designated in an application filed under this section to hold and
administer the prepaid contracts after conversion. The post-conversion
permit holder may also be the insurance company if permitted under
applicable insurance law and regulations.
(8) Prepaid contract--A contract for prepaid funeral
benefits under Finance Code, Chapter 154.
(9) Purchaser--An individual who purchased a trust-funded
prepaid contract that is the subject of an application filed under
this section. The purchaser may also be the contract beneficiary.
If permitted by the context, the term includes the purchaser's authorized
agent.
(10) TDI--Texas Department of Insurance.
(11) Unpaid principal balance--The unpaid portion of
the purchase price of a prepaid contract.
(b) Standards for approval and eligibility. The department
will not approve a proposed conversion unless the following general
requirements have been met.
(1) Standards for approval. The proposed insurance-funded
benefits arrangement must safeguard the rights and interests of the
purchasers to substantially the same degree as the trust-funded benefits
arrangement sought to be replaced, as provided by Finance Code, §154.204,
and this section. An application may be approved or denied without
the necessity of a hearing, subject to the right of the applicant
or the post-conversion permit holder to request a hearing. Without
limiting its ability to consider any matter relevant to the determination
of substantial equivalency, the department will not approve a proposed
conversion unless:
(A) the form(s) of insurance policy proposed for use
in the conversion is a single or flexible premium deferred fixed (not
variable) annuity that is structured to protect and preserve the existing
rights and interests of the purchaser, including the amount of funds
the purchaser would be entitled to receive upon cancellation of the
prepaid contract and the amount of funds payable upon maturity of
the prepaid contract;
(B) the post-conversion permit holder directly or indirectly
controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the insurance
company;
(C) neither the applicant nor the post-conversion permit
holder have a record of noncompliance with respect to the requirements
of Finance Code, Chapter 154, and this chapter, as evidenced by paragraph
(2) of this subsection;
(D) the post-conversion permit holder accepts responsibility
for verifying that the prepaid contracts proposed for conversion are
performed in accordance with their terms, and undertakes to maintain
the records the department requires to determine compliance with Finance
Code, Chapter 154, and this chapter; and
(E) the post-conversion permit holder demonstrates
the organizational and financial capability to discharge its accepted
responsibilities.
(2) Eligibility. At the time the application is filed,
processed and approved, the applicant and the post-conversion permit
holder must each be in good standing with the department. To be in
good standing with the department, the department's most recent report
of examination of either permit holder must not cite any violation
of applicable laws and regulations or other material deficiencies
that have not been remedied or corrected to the satisfaction of the
department, and the permit holder must not be delinquent with respect
to any fees or filings due to the department. Within 45 days after
an application for conversion is filed with the department, the department
may conduct an examination of the applicant or the post-conversion
permit holder or both before approving or denying the application
if an examination has not been conducted within the preceding 12 months
or for the purpose of verifying that previously cited violations or
other deficiencies have been satisfactorily eliminated or corrected.
(c) Contents of application. An application for conversion
must respond to each paragraph of this subsection by number. Overlapping
or duplicate responses may be cross-referenced for brevity.
(1) Letter requesting conversion. The applicant shall
submit a letter to the commissioner, signed by a duly authorized officer,
that:
(A) requests approval of the conversion of the applicant's
prepaid contracts;
(B) requests authorization to transfer the applicant's
responsibility for the prepaid contracts to the post-conversion permit
holder;
(C) summarizes the amount of aggregate trust funds
by depository and account number and the component amounts of paid-in
principal and earnings, and requests authorization to transfer the
aggregate trust funds from the currently approved depository or trustee
to the insurance company;
(D) represents that the applicant is in compliance
with Finance Code, §154.301, regarding prepaid contracts presumed
to be abandoned, and has filed the reports and delivered funds as
required by Finance Code, §154.304; and
(E) if the applicant is not an individual, includes
a certified resolution of the applicant's board authorizing the conversion,
the application, and the execution of related documents by the submitting
officer.
(2) Agreement regarding conversion. The applicant must
submit an original, signed copy of the agreement among the applicant,
the post-conversion permit holder, and the insurance company regarding
the transfer, receipt, and application of trust funds upon conversion
that, among other matters, contains the following provisions:
(A) agreement of the parties that all prepaid contracts
of the applicant in existence as of the date of the application will
be subject to conversion, excluding prepaid contracts that are presumed
abandoned under Finance Code, §154.301;
(B) agreement of the insurance company that:
(i) the formula for determining the cash surrender
value or cancellation benefit of each annuity to be issued in the
conversion will be at least as generous to the purchaser as the formula
that would have applied under Finance Code, §154.155, had the
prepaid contract not been converted from trust-funded to insurance-funded;
(ii) the face amount of the annuity to be issued with
respect to each prepaid contract will not be less than the amount
of aggregate trust funds transferred for that prepaid contract;
(iii) for any prepaid contract which is not fully paid
and the balance due not included in the annuity described in clause
(ii) of this subparagraph, the face amount of the supplemental annuity
to be issued may not be less than the unpaid principal balance, and
no credit or reduction will be applied to the unpaid principal balance
for earnings attributable to paid-in principal under the prepaid contract;
(iv) upon request, a copy of the specifications page
of the funding annuity or annuities will be furnished to the purchaser
of the prepaid contract to be funded; and
(v) no commissions or other compensation will be paid
out of or deducted from the aggregate trust funds to be transferred
in the proposed conversion.
(C) agreement of the post-conversion permit holder
with respect to the converted prepaid contracts to:
(i) maintain all records required by §25.10 of
this title (relating to Recordkeeping Requirements for Insurance-Funded
Contracts);
(ii) verify that each death or cancellation benefit
claim under a converted prepaid contract is paid in accordance with
Finance Code, Chapter 154, and this chapter;
(iii) verify that each prepaid contract is performed
by the funeral provider at maturity in accordance with its terms;
(iv) verify that any additional charges imposed by
the funeral provider and collected from the decedent's representatives
are for additional services or merchandise not otherwise contemplated
by and funded under the prepaid contract and, if not, promptly refund
or require the funeral provider to refund any prepaid contract overcharges
to the decedent's representatives; and
(v) if within the five-year period following approval
of the conversion a purchaser presents a fully executed prepaid contract
that was not listed in the applicant's pre-conversion or post-conversion
summaries and provides proof of payments made on the contract, take
action to cause the insurance company to issue one or more annuities
with respect to the previously omitted prepaid contract as if it had
originally been included in the conversion or, if cancellation is
requested by the purchaser, pay or take action to cause the purchaser
to be paid the cancellation benefit due, provided that the obligation
imposed by this clause is limited to 5.0% of the aggregate trust funds
transferred, subject to a minimum total responsibility of $5,000 and
a maximum total responsibility of $20,000.
(3) Compensation to insiders. The applicant must submit
a written disclosure of the estimated total commissions and other
compensation to be paid by the insurance company in connection with
the conversion to each insurance agent that controls, is controlled
by, or is under common control with the applicant or a funeral provider
under any of the prepaid contracts to be converted, expressed as a
percentage, dollar amount, or both, and the identity of each such
agent.
(4) Agreement of post-conversion permit holder and
applicant. The applicant must submit a written agreement between the
post-conversion permit holder and the applicant that, at a minimum,
requires the applicant to relinquish the individual prepaid contract
ledgers formerly maintained by the applicant under §25.11 of
this title (relating to Record Keeping Requirements for Trust-Funded
Contracts) and obligates the post-conversion permit holder to maintain
such ledgers to reflect the paid-in principal and the unpaid principal
balance under each converted prepaid contract.
(5) Agreements between post-conversion permit holder
and funeral providers. The applicant must submit the written agreement
between the post-conversion permit holder and each person designated
as the funeral provider under any prepaid contract to be converted
that, at a minimum:
(A) sets forth the nature and scope of the relationship
between the permit holder and the funeral provider and the respective
rights and responsibilities of the parties with respect to the prepaid
contracts of that funeral provider, including allocation of responsibilities
for refunding any prepaid contract overcharges identified by the permit
holder or the department;
(B) requires the funeral provider to perform and deliver
the funeral benefits under each converted prepaid contract of that
funeral provider in accordance with its terms;
(C) requires the funeral provider to provide the post-conversion
permit holder with the documentation necessary to enable the permit
holder to maintain the records required by Finance Code, Chapter 154,
and §25.10 of this title; and
(D) obligates the parties to protect any nonpublic
personal financial or health information of the purchaser and contract
beneficiary under the prepaid contract in compliance with applicable
law.
(6) Agreement of post-conversion permit holder and
insurance company. If the proposed post-conversion permit holder is
not the insurance company, the applicant must submit a written agreement
between the post-conversion permit holder and the insurance company
that, at a minimum, requires the insurance company to provide the
post-conversion permit holder with the documentation necessary to
enable the permit holder to maintain the records required by §25.10
of this title. The agreement must also obligate the parties to protect
any nonpublic personal financial or health information of the purchaser
and contract beneficiary under each converted prepaid contract and
the owner and insured under each annuity issued in the proposed conversion
in compliance with applicable law.
(7) Commitment of insurance company. If the post-conversion
permit holder is not the insurance company and is unable to independently
demonstrate that it has the organizational and financial resources
to discharge its permit holder responsibilities, or otherwise intends
to rely on the insurance company to provide such resources, the insurance
company or its insurance holding company must commit to the department
in writing to take all necessary steps to maintain the existence of
the post-conversion permit holder, cause the permit holder to annually
renew its permit if renewal is required by Finance Code, §154.107,
and provide adequate resources to the post-conversion permit holder
to enable it to maintain the financial condition and general fitness
necessary to discharge the post-conversion permit holder's responsibilities
under Finance Code, Chapter 154, and this chapter.
(8) Commitment of applicant. The applicant must commit
to the department in writing to obtain and annually renew a permit
under Chapter 154 and assume the post-conversion permit holder's responsibilities
with respect to each converted contract for any year in which any
converted contract remains outstanding and the post-conversion permit
holder or a duly licensed successor fails to renew its permit as required
with respect to the converted contracts, as evidenced by a final order
revoking the permit. The commitment must obligate the applicant to
submit its completed application with all required fees not later
than the 31st day after the date the department notifies the applicant
in writing of the facts that require licensure under the commitment.
(9) Form of annuity. The applicant must submit a copy
of the form(s) of annuity proposed to be issued as part of the conversion.
The submitted form(s) must be accompanied by a copy of the TDI notice
of action approval letter. The applicant and not TDI is responsible
for ensuring that the form of annuity complies with this section.
Among other matters, the annuity must:
(A) provide guaranteed growth of the death benefit
of no less than 2.0% compounded annually on gross premiums paid beginning
in the first year of the policy;
(B) provide a formula for determining cash surrender
value or cancellation benefit that will be at least as generous to
the purchaser as the formula that would have applied under Finance
Code, §154.155, had the prepaid contract not been converted from
trust-funded to insurance-funded;
(C) provide a death benefit for the duration of the
prepaid contract that equals the sum of the aggregate trust funds
transferred at conversion, all future premiums paid, and accumulated
growth thereon as provided by subparagraph (A) of this paragraph,
provided that the death benefit can never be less than the amount
that would have been available under the prepaid contract on the date
of conversion had the prepaid contract not been converted from trust-funded
to insurance-funded; and
(D) not include any provision that allows for contesting
coverage or limiting death benefits, refers to or requires a physical
examination, or otherwise operates as an exclusion, limitation, or
condition on payment of death benefits other than provisions requiring
submission of proof of death or surrender of the annuity at the time
the annuity matures or is canceled.
(10) Federal income tax treatment. The applicant must
submit a written summary describing the pre-conversion, federal income
tax status of the purchasers' trusts, in the aggregate, as either
qualified funeral trusts under 16 U.S.C. §685 or grantor trusts,
for the preceding taxable year. Disclosure of differing treatment
of individual purchaser trusts is not required if the summary identifies
and quantifies the percentage of purchaser trusts treated as grantor
trusts and qualified funeral trusts. The applicant must also describe
the post-conversion manner in which taxable income arising from the
annuities will be reported for federal income tax purposes, including
taxable income arising from payment of cash surrender value.
(11) Past performance. The applicant must submit an
historical yield table or graph reflecting the annual rate of growth
in the death benefit under previously issued annuities similar to
the form of annuity proposed to be issued by the insurance company
in the proposed conversion, expressed as a percentage for each year
of the most recent five-year period, to the extent such annuities
were in existence in those periods. For purposes of this paragraph,
the annual growth under the annuity equals the growth rate credited
by the insurance company to the death benefit for the year.
(12) Form of assignment. The applicant must submit
a copy of the form of assignment, if any, to be used in assigning
annuity rights or proceeds to the post-conversion permit holder.
(13) Qualifications of post-conversion permit holder.
With respect to the post-conversion permit holder, the applicant must
submit:
(A) if the proposed post-conversion permit holder is
not also the insurance company, a copy of the post-conversion permit
holder's most recent annual financial statements and the most current
year-to-date financial statements;
(B) a list of all previous conversions in this state
accepted by the post-conversion permit holder and, with respect to
each conversion, the date of the order approving the conversion and
the date that the converted prepaid contracts were formally transferred
to the post-conversion permit holder;
(C) a summary of the number and aggregate purchase
price of all prepaid contracts administered by the post-conversion
permit holder as of the end of the immediately preceding calendar
year;
(D) a description of how the prepaid contracts to be
converted will be administered by the post-conversion permit holder,
including a description of activities or functions, other than delivery
of funeral services and merchandise by the designated funeral provider,
that will be outsourced and the contractor that will perform such
activities or functions; and
(E) if any contractor named in response to subparagraph
(D) of this paragraph directly or indirectly controls, is controlled
by, or is under common control with the post-conversion permit holder,
a summary of the contracting relationship for each of the preceding
three fiscal years that includes a description of the services performed
and the compensation paid by the post-conversion permit holder.
(14) Qualifications of insurance company. With respect
to the insurance company, the applicant must submit:
(A) a letter from the insurance company addressed to
the department, dated not more than 60 days prior to the date the
application is filed, representing that the insurance company is in
good standing and currently authorized to conduct the business of
insurance in this state;
(B) to the extent available, a list of the current
financial strength ratings of the insurance company determined by
A.M. Best Company, Standard & Poor's, Wiess Research, Duff &
Phelps, and Moody's Investors Service; and
(C) a list of all previous conversions in this state
that were funded by the insurance company and, with respect to each
conversion, the date of the order approving the conversion and the
date that trust funds were formally transferred to the insurance company.
(15) Notice to purchasers. The applicant must submit
the proposed form of public notice required by subsection (e)(2) of
this section and each proposed notification letter to be sent to purchasers
from the applicant, the post-conversion permit holder, or the insurance
company for approval by the department.
(A) The proposed form of notification letter from the
applicant must:
(i) provide full and fair disclosure of all material
information necessary to enable the purchaser to understand the terms
of the proposed conversion and the impact on the purchaser and the
purchaser's contract;
(ii) notify the purchaser of the purchaser's right
under Finance Code, §154.204(b), to decline the conversion and
remain in the existing trust-funded funeral benefit arrangement by
filing a written request with the department within 60 days;
(iii) include a form that the purchaser can fill out
and submit to the department to decline the conversion;
(iv) inform the purchaser that a copy of the specifications
page of the funding annuity is available upon request; and
(v) advise the purchaser that questions or complaints
regarding the prepaid contract or the proposed conversion may be directed
to the Texas Department of Banking, 2601 North Lamar Boulevard, Austin,
Texas 78705; 1-877-276-5554 (toll free); or www.banking.state.tx.us.
(B) Without limiting the requirement to fully and fairly
disclose all material information in the notification letter, with
respect to the specific issues or in the specifically described circumstances
below, the notification letter must:
(i) disclose that the prepaid funeral guaranty fund
will no longer guarantee performance of the prepaid contract after
conversion and, if the designated funeral provider ceases doing business
for any reason after conversion but before performance of the contract,
the purchaser may be responsible for contracting with another funeral
provider and arranging for life insurance proceeds to be paid to the
new funeral provider, who may not be obligated to provide the previously
selected funeral services and merchandise for the same price specified
in the contract;
(ii) if the notification letter contains promotional
statements or claims that express subjective rather than objective
views of the merits or benefits of conversion, disclose the estimated
total commissions and other compensation to be paid by the insurance
company in connection with the conversion to each insurance agent,
identified by name, that controls, is controlled by, or is under common
control with the applicant or the funeral provider under the prepaid
contract to be converted, expressed as a dollar amount;
(iii) if the prepaid contract allows the contract beneficiary
to be changed, disclose that the contract beneficiary may no longer
be changed after the funding annuity is issued; and
(iv) disclose that the trustee or applicant, as the
case may be, will no longer be liable for or otherwise assume payment
of federal income taxes on taxable income from the trust, and describe
the manner in which and to whom taxable income arising from the annuities
will be reported:
(I) if, with regard to the preceding taxable year,
the pre-conversion trustee elected to treat the prepaid contract as
a qualified funeral trust under 16 U.S.C. §685, or if the applicant
voluntarily assumed and paid any tax liability attributable to taxable
income from the trust that would otherwise have been reported to the
purchaser; and
(II) if taxable income arising from the annuities upon
death or cancellation will be reported to the purchaser, contract
beneficiary, or contract beneficiary's estate for federal income tax
purposes.
(16) Pre-conversion summary. The applicant must submit
a pre-conversion summary pertaining to each prepaid contract to be
converted, determined as of a date no earlier than 30 days prior to
the date the application is filed, with totals for all prepaid contracts
to be converted, if applicable, addressing each of the following categories:
(A) name and, if available, date of birth of the purchaser;
(B) date of contract;
(C) contract purchase price;
(D) paid-in principal;
(E) unpaid principal balance, if any;
(F) accumulated earnings;
(G) cancellation benefit due to the purchaser, assuming
cancellation were to occur on the calculation date;
(H) amount eligible to be withdrawn from the trust
fund by the applicant upon death of the contract beneficiary, assuming
death were to occur on the calculation date; and
(I) amount retained by the applicant under Finance
Code, §154.252.
(17) Pro forma post-conversion summary. The applicant
must submit a pro forma post-conversion summary pertaining to each
prepaid contract as if converted, determined as of the same date as
the pre-conversion summary, with totals for all prepaid contracts,
if applicable, addressing each of the following categories:
(A) name of annuitant;
(B) contract purchase price;
(C) paid-in principal;
(D) unpaid principal balance, if any;
(E) the amount of transferred trust funds applied to
the premium for the annuity;
(F) amount retained by the applicant under Finance
Code, §154.252;
(G) cash surrender value of each annuity, assuming
the annuity were to be surrendered on the calculation date; and
(H) death benefit under each annuity, assuming death
were to occur on the calculation date.
(18) Voluntary cancellation of permit. If the applicant
will not sell trust-funded prepaid contracts or administer previously
sold trust-funded prepaid contracts after the conversion, the applicant
must submit a completed form to voluntarily cancel its trust-funded
permit. The applicant's voluntary cancellation will not be processed
unless the conversion is approved, and will not be effective until
the department completes the close-out examination of the applicant.
(19) Application fee. In connection with an application
submitted under this section, the applicant must submit the conversion
application fee required by §25.23 of this title (relating to
Application Fees).
(20) Side agreements. To the extent not otherwise required
by this subsection, the applicant must submit copies of any other
agreements between or among the applicant, a funeral provider, the
post-conversion permit holder, and/or the insurance company that contain
contractual provisions or informal understandings or undertakings
addressing any aspect of the proposed conversion or the future relationship
among the applicant, a funeral provider, the post-conversion permit
holder, and/or the insurance company with respect to any converted
prepaid contract.
(d) Consideration of application; hearing. If the application
is deficient, the department may require any person connected with
the proposed conversion to submit additional information. An application
may be approved or denied without the necessity of a hearing, subject
to the right of the applicant or the post-conversion permit holder
to request a hearing.
(1) Conditions in order approving conversion. An order
approving conversion will impose certain conditions that are not subject
to objection, as described in subsection (e) of this section. The
order may also impose other, nonstandard conditions specific to the
conversion at issue. The applicant or the post-conversion permit holder
must submit a written request for hearing pursuant to paragraph (2)
of this subsection if any nonstandard condition in the order is objectionable,
in which case the order is deemed to be a denial. Consummation of
the conversion transaction constitutes confirmation of acceptance
by the applicant, the post-conversion permit holder, and the insurance
company of any conditions imposed by the order and is considered for
all purposes an agreement with the department enforceable against
the applicant, the post-conversion permit holder, and the insurance
company.
(2) Hearing. The applicant or the post-conversion permit
holder may file a written request for hearing with the commissioner
on or before the 30th day after the date of the order denying the
application, or an order imposing nonstandard conditions objectionable
to the applicant or the post-conversion permit holder, stating with
specificity the reasons the applicant alleges that the decision of
the department is in error. The request for hearing will be forwarded
to the administrative law judge who must enter appropriate orders
and conduct the hearing on or before the 60th day after the date the
request for hearing was received, or as soon as is otherwise reasonably
possible, under Chapter 9 of this title (relating to Rules of Procedure
for Contested Case Hearings, Appeals, and Rulemakings) and Government
Code, Chapter 2001. The applicant or the post-conversion permit holder
has the burden of proof to demonstrate that the proposed insurance-funded
prepaid funeral benefits safeguards the rights and interests of each
affected purchaser to substantially the same degree as the existing
trust-funded prepaid funeral benefits sought to be replaced. A denial
of an application may not be appealed until a final order is issued.
(e) Standard conditions in order approving conversion.
An order approving conversion will impose six required conditions
that are not subject to objection. Failure to satisfy any of these
conditions constitutes a violation of an order of the commissioner
subject to possible enforcement action under Finance Code, Chapter
154.
(1) The order approving conversion will prohibit issuance
of the annuities prior to the expiration of the time period for a
purchaser to decline conversion, including any extended time period
required by paragraph (4) of this subsection, except that the annuities
may be issued prior to that date if expiration of the time period
will occur during the free look period or if a purchaser electing
to decline conversion will not be required to pay an early withdrawal
penalty for cancellation of the annuity.
(2) Pursuant to Finance Code, §154.204(b), the
order approving conversion will require the applicant to notify purchasers
of the proposed conversion by the following means:
(A) The notification letter from the applicant described
by subsection (c)(15) of this section must be sent to purchasers by
certified mail or another form of mail that requires or provides proof
of delivery to the last known address of the purchaser.
(B) The applicant must publish a one-time public notice
in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the applicant
is located, or in another publication or location as directed by the
department, as evidenced by a publisher's affidavit attesting to the
date of publication, advising purchasers of trust-funded prepaid contracts
from applicant of the pending conversion, the right of a purchaser
to decline conversion, and the manner in which a purchaser may obtain
more information about the purchaser's rights and options regarding
the conversion.
(3) The order approving conversion will provide that
a prepaid contract for which the notification letter is returned unclaimed
may not be converted to the insurance-funded funeral benefit arrangement
approved in the order unless the requirements of this paragraph are
met.
(A) With respect to each notification letter returned
unclaimed because the address is incorrect, the addressee is unknown
or has moved without leaving a forwarding address, or the addressee's
forwarding order has expired, the applicant must search for a new
address for the purchaser using available non-fee based resources.
If a new address is located, the applicant must resend the notification
letter one time in the manner required by subsection (e)(2)(A) of
this section.
(B) With respect to each unclaimed notification letter
for which a new address is not located and with respect to each re-mailed
notification letter that is returned unclaimed, the applicant must
review the related contract file in light of the returned letter to
verify or change its prior determination that the contract should
not be presumed abandoned under Finance Code, §154.301, and must
retain documentation evidencing its review for examination by the
department. A prepaid contract subject to this paragraph may be converted
to the insurance-funded funeral benefit arrangement approved in the
order only if the applicant makes a new affirmative finding that the
contract should not be presumed abandoned. On or before the 120th
day after the date of the order, the applicant must submit a report
to the department summarizing its activities under this subparagraph
and reporting the basis for findings made.
(4) The order approving conversion will require the
post-conversion permit holder, on or before the 120th day after the
date of the order, to submit to the department a notarized statement
attesting that the annuities have been issued and funded on behalf
of the purchasers listed in the pro forma post-conversion summary
included in the conversion application and disclosing the date that
the notification letters included in the conversion application were
mailed to the purchasers.
(5) The order approving conversion will require the
post-conversion permit holder, on or before the 120th day after the
date the trust funds are transferred as authorized by the order, to
submit to the department a final post-conversion summary pertaining
to each converted prepaid contract, determined as of the conversion
date, with totals for all prepaid contracts, if applicable, addressing
each of the following categories:
(A) name of annuitant;
(B) policy number of the annuity issued to the annuitant,
or of each annuity if a supplemental annuity is also issued;
(C) contract purchase price;
(D) paid-in principal;
(E) unpaid principal balance, if any;
(F) the amount of transferred trust funds applied to
the premium for each annuity;
(G) amount retained by the applicant under Finance
Code, §154.252;
(H) cash surrender value of each annuity, assuming
the annuity were to be surrendered on the conversion date; and
(I) death benefit under each annuity, assuming death
were to occur on the conversion date.
(6) The order approving conversion will require the
conversion transaction to be fully implemented and completed on or
before the 150th day after the date of the conversion order.
This agency hereby certifies that the proposal
has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's
legal authority to adopt.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 20, 2008.
TRD-200803184
A. Kaylene Ray
General Counsel
Texas Department of Banking
Proposed date of adoption: October 17, 2008
For further information, please call: (512) 475-1300
CHAPTER 84. MOTOR VEHICLE INSTALLMENT SALES
SUBCHAPTER B. INSTALLMENT SALES CONTRACT PROVISIONS
7 TAC §§84.201 - 84.203
The Finance Commission of Texas (commission) proposes
new §§84.201 - 84.203, concerning Retail Installment Contracts,
with regard to motor vehicle sales finance dealers licensed by the
Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner.
The new rules contain new operational provisions regarding the
calculation and collection of charges. The purpose of the new operational
rules is to conform the commission's rules to current practice, to
provide clarification for licensees required to comply with the rules,
and to provide more specific guidance for the examination process.
The following paragraphs outline the individual purposes of each proposed
rule.
Section 84.201 explains the methods and procedures for calculating
time price differential in connection with a motor vehicle retail
installment sales contract.
Section 84.202 outlines the procedures for assessing and collecting
a default charge in connection with a motor vehicle retail installment
sales contract.
Section 84.203 explains the methods and procedures for calculating
and collecting a deferment charge in connection with a motor vehicle
retail installment sales contract.
Leslie L. Pettijohn, Consumer Credit Commissioner, has determined
that for the first five-year period the rules are in effect there
will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a
result of administering the rules.
Commissioner Pettijohn has determined that for each year of the
first five years the new operational rules are in effect the public
benefit anticipated will be that the commission's rules will conform
to current practice, will be more easily understood by licensees required
to comply with the rules, and will be more easily enforced.
Effective September 1, 2002, Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 has
required motor vehicle sales finance dealers to be licensed by the
Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner. The agency also conducts examinations
to ensure compliance with Chapter 348. The proposed new rules provide
guidance and clarification for the examination process used to establish
that compliance.
There is no anticipated cost to persons who are required to comply
with the rules as proposed. There will be no effect on individuals
required to comply with the rules as proposed. There is no anticipated
adverse economic effect on small or micro-businesses.
Comments on the proposed new rules may be submitted in writing
to Laurie Hobbs, Assistant General Counsel, Office of Consumer Credit
Commissioner, 2601 North Lamar Boulevard, Austin, Texas 78705-4207
or by e-mail to laurie.hobbs@occc.state.tx.us. To be considered, a
written comment must be received on or before the 31st day after the
date the proposed rules are published in the Texas Register
. At the conclusion of the 31st day after the proposed
rules are published in the Texas Register,
no further written comments will be considered or accepted by the
commission.
The new sections are proposed under Texas Finance Code, §11.304,
which authorizes the Finance Commission to adopt rules to enforce
Title 4 of the Texas Finance Code. Additionally, Texas Finance Code, §348.513
grants the Finance Commission the authority to adopt rules to enforce
the motor vehicle installment sales chapter.
The rules affect Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348.
§84.201.Time Price Differential.
(a) Precomputed retail installment sales contracts.
A retail installment sales contract may not contain a time price differential
charge that exceeds the add-on rates authorized by Texas Finance Code, §348.104
or the alternative simple time price differential rate authorized
by Texas Finance Code, §348.105 as calculated by the add-on method
or scheduled installment earnings method. Prepaid time price differential
in the form of points is not permitted.
(b) Time price differential-bearing retail installment
sales contracts. A retail installment sales contract may not contain
a time price differential charge that exceeds the maximum annualized
daily rate authorized by Texas Finance Code, §348.104 or the
alternative simple time price differential rate authorized by Texas
Finance Code, §348.105 as calculated by the true daily earnings
method. Prepaid time price differential in the form of points is not
permitted.
(c) Minimum time price differential. In lieu of the
time price differential charge specified under subsections (a) and
(b) of this section, a retail seller may charge a minimum time price
differential charge of $25.
(d) Method of calculation.
(1) Regular payment contract using sum of the periodic
balances method. The time price differential charge is computed using
the add-on rates authorized by Texas Finance Code, §348.104 or
the alternative time price differential rate authorized by Texas Finance
Code, §348.105 converted to an equivalent add-on rate per $100
per annum.
(A) Base time price differential charge. The base time
price differential charge is determined by multiplying the principal
balance subject to a finance charge, as defined by §84.102(11)
of this title (relating to Definitions), by the applicable add-on
rate per $100 per year for the corresponding term of the contract.
If the retail installment contract is payable for a period that is
shorter or longer than a year or is for an amount that is less or
greater than $100, the amount of the time price differential charge
is decreased or increased proportionately.
(B) Add-on rates. The applicable add-on rate per $100
per year is determined by the model year designated by the manufacturer
of the vehicle.
(C) Deferred sales tax. For usury purposes, the deferred
sales tax is allocated on a straight line basis. A straight line basis
is calculated by dividing the original gross deferred sales tax amount
by the original term of the contract. The allocation of the deferred
sales tax for the final payment must be adjusted for any rounding
differences. The payment amount disclosed on the retail installment
sales contract must include the straight line allocation of the deferred
sales tax per installment.
(D) Conversion of the alternative time price differential
rate to an add-on rate per $100 per annum. The maximum add-on rate
per $100 per annum cannot exceed the add-on rate contained in Figure:
7 TAC §84.201(d)(1)(D). The add-on rate per $100 per annum is
determined by converting the current maximum alternative rate authorized
by Texas Finance Code, §348.105 to an equivalent add-on rate
for the given monthly term of the contract. The simple alternative
time price differential rate used in Figure: 7 TAC §84.201(d)(1)(D)
is 18% per annum. If the alternative simple time price differential
rate is adjusted according to Texas Finance Code, Chapter 303 and
is greater than 18% per annum, the add-on rates shown in Figure: 7
TAC §84.201(d)(1)(D) should be adjusted accordingly.
Figure: 7 TAC §84.201(d)(1)(D) (.pdf)
(2) Scheduled installment earnings method. The scheduled
installment earnings method can be used for both regular and irregular
payment contracts.
(A) Maximum time price differential. The maximum time
price differential charge is computed by applying the applicable maximum
daily rate to the unpaid principal balance subject to a finance charge,
as defined by §84.102(11) of this title, as if each payment will
be made on its scheduled installment date. A payment received before
or after the due date does not affect the amount of the scheduled
reduction in the unpaid principal subject to a finance charge. The
computation of the time price differential must comply with the U.S.
Rule as defined by §84.102(19) of this title.
(B) Maximum annualized daily rate.
(i) Sales tax advanced transactions. On sales tax advanced
transactions using the scheduled installment earnings method, the
annualized daily rate is either:
(I) the annual percentage rate disclosed on the retail
installment sales contract; or
(II) the contract rate if the retail seller requires
the retail buyer to purchase credit life or credit accident and health
insurance.
(ii) Sales tax deferred transactions. On sales tax
deferred transactions using the scheduled installment earnings method,
the annualized daily rate is the contract rate.
(iii) Effective rate. The maximum annualized daily
rate cannot exceed the effective rate contained in Figure: 7 TAC §84.201(d)(2)(B)(iii)
for the equivalent monthly period and appropriate add-on rate per
$100 determined by the model year designated by the manufacturer of
the vehicle. The effective rates contained in Figure: 7 TAC §84.201(d)(2)(B)(iii)
are the current maximum annualized daily rate authorized by Texas
Finance Code, §348.104 or the alternative simple time price differential
rate authorized by Texas Finance Code, §348.105. The alternative
simple time price differential rate authorized by Texas Finance Code, §348.105
is 18% per annum. If the alternative simple time price differential
rate is adjusted according to Texas Finance Code, Chapter 303 and
is greater than effective rate contained in Figure: 7 TAC §84.201(d)(2)(B)(iii),
the published rate will be highest effective rate.
Figure: 7 TAC §84.201(d)(2)(B)(iii) (.pdf)
(iv) Irregular payment contract effective rate. On
a retail installment sales contract that is an irregular payment contract,
the highest effective rate is determined by taking the closest monthly
effective rate as shown in Figure: 7 TAC §84.201(d)(2)(B)(iii)
assuming that the contract was payable in substantially equal successive
monthly installments beginning one month from the date of the contract.
(I) The closest monthly period is determined as follows:
(-a-) Count the number of days from the date of the
contract to the originally scheduled maturity date;
(-b-) Divide the results of item (-a-) of this subclause by 365;
(-c-) Multiply the results of item (-b-) of this subclause by 12.
(II) If the results of subclause (I) of this clause
are exactly halfway or more between the two monthly periods, the closest
monthly period is rounded up to the next monthly period. For example,
if the closest monthly period is determined to be 14.50 months, the
maximum annualized daily rate is the effective rate for 15 months.
(III) If the results of subclause (I) of this clause
are less than halfway between the two monthly periods, the closest
monthly period is rounded down to the previous monthly period. For
example, if the closest monthly period is determined to be 14.49 months,
the maximum annualized daily rate is the effective rate for 14 months.
(C) Deferred sales tax. For usury purposes, the deferred
sales tax is allocated on a straight line basis. A straight line basis
is calculated by dividing the original gross deferred sales tax amount
by the original term of the contract. The allocation of the deferred
sales tax for the final payment must be adjusted for any rounding
differences. The payment amount disclosed on the retail installment
sales contract must include the straight line allocation of the deferred
sales tax per installment.
(D) Contract rate less than the maximum annualized
daily rate. If a retail seller consummates a retail installment sales
contract with a contract rate that is less than the maximum annualized
daily rate, the retail seller must compute the time price differential
charge at the disclosed contract rate.
(3) True daily earnings method. The true daily earnings
method can be used for both regular and irregular payment contracts.
(A) Maximum time price differential. The maximum time
price differential charge is computed by applying the applicable daily
rate to the unpaid principal balance subject to a finance charge,
as defined by §84.102(11) of this title. The computation of the
time price differential must comply with the U.S. Rule as defined
by §84.102(19) of this title. The earned time price differential
charge is computed as follows:
(i) multiply the unpaid principal balance subject to
a finance charge by the applicable daily rate; and
(ii) multiply the results of clause (i) of this subparagraph
by the number of days the actual unpaid principal balance subject
to a finance charge is outstanding.
(B) Maximum annualized daily rate.
(i) Sales tax advanced transactions. On sales tax advanced
transactions using the true daily installment earnings method, the
annualized daily rate is either:
(I) the annual percentage rate disclosed on the retail
installment sales contract; or
(II) the contract rate if the retail seller requires
the retail buyer to purchase credit life or credit accident and health
insurance.
(ii) Sales tax deferred transactions. On sales tax
deferred transactions using the true daily installment earnings method,
the annualized daily rate is the contract rate.
(iii) Effective rate. The maximum annualized daily
rate cannot exceed the effective rate contained in Figure: 7 TAC §84.201(d)(2)(B)(iii)
for the equivalent monthly period and appropriate add-on rate per
$100 determined by the model year designated by the manufacturer of
the vehicle. The effective rates contained in Figure: 7 TAC §84.201(d)(2)(B)(iii)
are the current maximum annualized daily rate authorized by Texas
Finance Code, §348.104 or the alternative simple time price differential
rate authorized by Texas Finance Code, §348.105. The alternative
simple time price differential rate authorized by Texas Finance Code, §348.105
is 18% per annum. If the alternative simple time price differential
rate is adjusted according to Texas Finance Code, Chapter 303 and
is greater than effective rate contained in Figure: 7 TAC §84.201(d)(2)(B)(iii),
the published rate will be highest effective rate.
(iv) Irregular payment contract effective rate. On
a retail installment sales contract that is an irregular payment contract,
the highest effective rate is determined by taking the closest monthly
effective rate as shown in Figure: 7 TAC §84.201(d)(2)(B)(iii)
assuming that the contract was payable in substantially equal successive
monthly installments beginning one month from the date of the contract.
(I) The closest monthly period is determined as follows:
(-a-) Count the number of days from the date of the
contract to the originally scheduled maturity date;
(-b-) Divide the results of item (-a-) of this subclause by 365;
(-c-) Multiply the results of item (-b-) of this subclause by 12.
(II) If the results of subclause (I) of this clause
are exactly halfway or more between the two monthly periods, the closest
monthly period is rounded up to the next monthly period. For example,
if the closest monthly period is determined to be 14.50 months, the
maximum annualized daily rate is the effective rate for 15 months.
(III) If the results of subclause (I) of this clause
are less than halfway between the two monthly periods, the closest
monthly period is rounded down to the previous monthly period. For
example, if the closest monthly period is determined to be 14.49 months,
the maximum annualized daily rate is the effective rate for 14 months.
(C) Deferred sales tax. For usury purposes, the deferred
sales tax is allocated on a straight line basis. A straight line basis
is calculated by dividing the original gross deferred sales tax amount
by the original term of the contract. The allocation of the deferred
sales tax for the final payment must be adjusted for any rounding
differences. The payment amount disclosed on the retail installment
sales contract must include the straight line allocation of the deferred
sales tax per installment.
(D) Contract rate less than the maximum annualized
daily rate. If a retail seller consummates a retail installment sales
contract with a contract rate that is less than the maximum annualized
daily rate, the retail seller must compute the time price differential
charge at the disclosed contract rate.
(E) Allocation of payment. If the retail installment
sales contract does not prescribe the method for the application of
the payment, the payment should be applied in the following order:
(i) amount of the straight line allocation of the deferred
sales tax, if the transaction is a sales tax deferred transaction;
(ii) default charges or deferment charges;
(iii) earned but unpaid time price differential charge; and
(iv) anything else owed under the contract.
§84.202.Default Charge.
(a) Definition. A default charge is the additional
charge for a late payment on a contract. The term default charge is
synonymous with the term delinquency charge as contained in Texas
Finance Code, §348.107.
(b) Precomputed regular payment contract using sum
of the periodic balances method. For a regular payment contract employing
the add-on method and the refunding method of the sum of the periodic
balances, a holder may assess, charge, and collect a default charge
not to exceed 5% of the scheduled payment or a default charge on the
past due amount computed at the maximum daily rate authorized for
the contract from the due date to the date that the past due amount
is paid.
(c) Scheduled installment earnings method. For a regular
or an irregular payment contract employing the scheduled installment
earnings method, a holder may assess, charge, and collect a default
charge not to exceed 5% of the scheduled payment and a default charge
on the past due amount computed at the maximum daily rate authorized
for the contract from the due date to the date that the past due amount
is paid.
(d) True daily earnings method. For a regular payment
contract or an irregular payment contract employing the true daily
earnings method, a holder may assess, charge, and collect a default
charge not to exceed 5% of the scheduled payment and a default charge
on the past due amount computed at the maximum daily rate authorized
for the contract from the due date to the date that the past due amount
is paid. The default charge authorized under this subsection is in
addition to the contractual time price differential charge earned
on the principal balance subject to a finance charge.
(e) Contract required. No default charge may be assessed,
imposed, charged, or collected unless contracted for in writing by
the parties.
(f) Default period.
(1) Ordinary vehicles and non-heavy commercial vehicles.
A default charge may not be assessed until the 15th day after the
installment due date. For example, if the installment due date is
the 1st of the month, a default charge may not be assessed until the
17th of the month.
(2) Heavy commercial vehicles. A default charge may
not be assessed until the 10th day after the installment due date.
For example, if the installment due date is the 1st of the month,
a default charge may not be assessed until the 12th of the month.
(g) Pyramiding prohibited. An authorized lender seeking
to assess additional interest for default on a retail installment
sales contract under Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 must comply with
the prohibition on the pyramiding of late charges set forth in the
Federal Trade Commission Credit Practices Rule at 16 C.F.R. §444.4.
(h) Default charge on final installment balloon payment.
If the retail buyer elects to pay the final balloon payment instead
of refinancing the balloon payment as permitted by Texas Finance Code, §348.123,
a default charge is allowed on the balloon payment.
(i) Default charge on deferred downpayment. A default
charge under Texas Finance Code, §348.107 is not allowed on a
deferred downpayment.
§84.203.Deferment Charge.
(a) Definition. A "deferment" means the payment of
an additional charge to defer the payment date of a scheduled payment
or partial payment on a contract. A deferment charge prescribed by
this section may occur in a retail installment transaction that employs
the precomputed add-on method for regular payment contracts using
the sum of the periodic balances, the scheduled installment earnings
method, or the true daily earnings method. This section applies only
to an amendment relating to the deferment of all or a part of one
or more installments, and does not apply to amendments relating to
renewing, restating, or rescheduling the unpaid balance under a retail
installment sales contract. The parties to a retail installment sales
contract may agree to modify the terms of the transaction as long
as the amendment conforms to the requirements of Texas Finance Code,
Chapter 348, Subchapter B.
(b) Bilateral or mutual deferment. A retail buyer and
a holder may mutually agree to defer all or a part of one of more
scheduled installments. Bilateral or mutual deferments must be agreed
upon in writing. The signature of the retail buyer on the deferment
notice denotes the retail buyer's agreement to a bilateral deferment.
(c) Deferment notice. Each deferment must be noted
on the account record at the time the deferment is made. A written
notice containing the conditions of the deferment must be furnished
to the retail buyer as required by Texas Finance Code, §348.116.
The deferment notice must include the name of the holder, the name
of the retail buyer, the account number of the retail buyer, the date
of the deferment, the installment or installments being deferred,
the deferment period, the amount of the deferment charge, the balance
on the account, and the date and amount of the next installment due.
(d) Limitation of number of installments being deferred
per amendment. A holder may only defer the equivalent of three monthly
installments per amendment. This limitation applies to the number
of whole or partial installments that can be deferred, not the length
of time an installment can be deferred.
(e) Computation of deferment charge. A holder of a
retail installment sales contract under Texas Finance Code, Chapter
348 may calculate the deferment charge by any method of calculation
as long as the deferment charge does not exceed the maximum amount
permitted by Texas Finance Code, §348.114 and this section.
(1) Regular payment contract using sum of the periodic
balances method.
(A) Base deferment charge. For a regular payment contracts
employing the add-on method and the refunding method of the sum of
the periodic balances, a holder may assess, charge, and collect a
base deferment charge computed by:
(i) Multiplying the amount of the installment or installments
being deferred by the maximum effective rate authorized for the contract;
(ii) dividing the results of clause (i) of this subparagraph
by 12; and
(iii) multiplying the results of clause (ii) of this
subparagraph by the number of months the installment or installments
are being deferred.
(B) Additional deferment costs. In addition to the
base deferment charge authorized by this section, the holder of a
retail installment sales contract may collect from the retail buyer
the amount of the additional cost to the holder for:
(i) premiums for continuing in force any insurance
coverages provided by the retail installment contract; and
(ii) any additional necessary official fees.
(C) Minimum deferment charge. The minimum deferment
charge authorized under this section is $1.00.
(2) Scheduled installment earnings method or true daily
earnings method.
(A) Base deferment charge. For a regular or an irregular
payment contract employing the scheduled installment earnings method
or true daily earnings method, a holder may assess, charge, and collect
a base deferment charge computed by:
(i) Multiplying the amount of the installment or installments
being deferred by the maximum daily rate authorized for the contract;
and
(ii) multiplying the results of clause (i) of this
subparagraph by the actual number of days the installment or installments
are being deferred.
(B) Additional deferment costs. In addition to the
base deferment charge authorized by this section, the holder of a
retail installment sales contract may collect from the retail buyer
the amount of the additional cost to the holder for:
(i) premiums for continuing in force any insurance
coverages provided by the retail installment contract; and
(ii) any additional necessary official fees.
(C) Minimum deferment charge. The minimum deferment
charge authorized under this section is $1.00.
(f) Negative accrual of time price differential. In
a retail installment sales contract employing the true daily earnings
method, the deferment of any payment may not result in the negative
accrual of the time price differential.
(g) Accounting of payment. If a payment is submitted
from which a deferment charge is taken, the excess of the amount necessary
to bring the account current must be applied to the remaining balance
of the loan. However, any difference that exceeds $3.00 must be returned
to the borrower upon the borrower's request.
(h) Noncompliance. Deferment fees not assessed or collected
in accordance with the requirements of this section are subject to
refund to the retail buyer. In the event deferment fees are refunded
to the retail buyer, no rescheduling of the retail installment sales
contract is permitted.
This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has
been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's
legal authority to adopt.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 20, 2008.
TRD-200803224
Leslie L. Pettijohn
Commissioner
Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner
Earliest possible date of adoption: August 3, 2008
For further information, please call: (512) 936-7621
7 TAC §§84.702, 84.707 - 84.709
The Finance Commission of Texas (commission) proposes
new §84.702 and §§84.707 - 84.709, concerning Examinations,
with regard to motor vehicle sales finance dealers licensed by the
Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner.
The new rules contain new operational provisions regarding misleading
advertising and recordkeeping requirements. The purpose of the new
operational rules is to conform the commission's rules to current
practice, to provide clarification for licensees required to comply
with the rules, and to provide more specific guidance for the examination
process. The following paragraphs outline the individual purposes
of each proposed rule.
Section 84.702 describes the prohibition for licensees on misleading
advertising found in Texas Finance Code, §341.403. Section 341.403
applies to transactions regulated under Subtitle B (which includes
Chapter 348), Subtitle C, and Chapter 394. The rule benefits the industry
by defining phrases and practices that are considered misleading.
This section benefits consumers by eliminating or reducing confusing
and potentially misleading advertising. The rule also references necessary
compliance with federal truth in lending requirements and with provisions
of the Texas Tax Code.
Section 84.707 specifies the records that must be maintained for
retail sellers assigning motor vehicle retail installment sales contracts.
The regulation requires a retail seller to maintain a retail installment
sales transaction register, a retail installment sales transaction
file for each retail installment sales transaction, assignment records,
general business and accounting records supporting each disbursement
made in connection with a retail installment sales transaction, advertising
records, adverse action records, insurance loss registers, and litigation
records. Additionally, a licensee must maintain an official correspondence
file that includes all communications from the Office of Consumer
Credit Commissioner and copies of correspondence and reports addressed
to the commissioner. The rule is necessary to ensure that the appropriate
documentation is maintained by licensed retail sellers who assign
their retail installment sales contracts.
Section 84.708 specifies the records that must be maintained for
retail sellers collecting installments on motor vehicle retail installment
sales contracts. The regulation requires a retail seller to maintain
a retail installment sales transaction register, an alphabetical index
of open accounts, a retail installment sales transaction file for
each retail installment sales transaction, a retail buyer's account
record (including payment and collection contact history) for each
retail installment sales transaction, assignment records, general
business and accounting records supporting each disbursement made
in connection with a retail installment sales transaction, a litigation
and repossession register, advertising records, adverse action records,
insurance loss registers, and litigation and repossession records.
Additionally, a licensee must maintain an official correspondence
file that includes all communications from the Office of Consumer
Credit Commissioner and copies of correspondence and reports addressed
to the commissioner. The rule is necessary to ensure that the appropriate
documentation is maintained by licensed retail sellers who collect
on retail installment sales contracts.
Section 84.709 specifies the records that must be maintained for
holders who are not retail sellers that service or collect installments
on motor vehicle retail installment sales contracts. The regulation
requires a holder to a maintain a retail installment sales transaction
register, an alphabetical index of open accounts, a retail installment
sales transaction file for each retail installment sales transaction,
a retail buyer's account record (including payment and collection
contact history) for each retail installment sales transaction, assignment
records, general business and accounting records supporting each disbursement
made in connection with a retail installment sales transaction, a
repossession and litigation register, advertising records, adverse
action records, insurance loss registers, and litigation and repossession
records. Additionally, a licensee must maintain an official correspondence
file that includes all communications from the Office of Consumer
Credit Commissioner and copies of correspondence and reports addressed
to the commissioner. The rule is necessary to ensure that the appropriate
documentation is maintained by licensed holders who are not retail
sellers that service or collect on retail installment sales contracts.
In addition, all three recordkeeping regulations grant considerable
flexibility by permitting the licensee to maintain the required records
by using one of the following: a paper or manual recordkeeping system,
an electronic recordkeeping system, or an optically imaged recordkeeping
system unless otherwise specified by statute or regulation.
Leslie L. Pettijohn, Consumer Credit Commissioner, has determined
that for the first five-year period the rules are in effect there
will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a
result of administering the rules.
Commissioner Pettijohn has determined that for each year of the
first five years the new operational rules are in effect the public
benefit anticipated will be that the commission's rules will conform
to current practice, will be more easily understood by licensees required
to comply with the rules, and will be more easily enforced.
Effective September 1, 2002, Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 has
required motor vehicle sales finance dealers to be licensed by the
Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner. The agency also conducts examinations
to ensure compliance with Chapter 348. The proposed new rules provide
guidance and clarification for the examination process used to establish
that compliance.
Regarding the recordkeeping rules (§§84.707 - 84.709),
there may be some anticipated economic costs incurred by a person
required to comply with this proposal. These potential costs are not
predictable due to several variable factors, including the type of
recordkeeping system currently used and whether the licensee presently
maintains records in compliance with Chapter 348. It follows that
any licensees who are currently unable to demonstrate compliance with
their present recordkeeping system may experience some implied costs
in order to fulfill statutory requirements.
Most if not all of the records required by §§84.707 -
84.709 are already required to be maintained in order to demonstrate
compliance with Chapter 348. Thus, any costs that may be imposed by
these rules would be nominal. Furthermore, many of these records are
already required by the Texas Department of Transportation under regulation
43 TAC §8.144. The agency has attempted to lessen any potential
costs by providing flexibility in the recordkeeping rules, which allow
paper, electronic, or optically imaged systems. For example, the alphabetical
index of open transactions may be maintained as a simple rolodex.
Also, the other registers may be logged in a notepad or spiral notebook.
Therefore, aside from the potential nominal costs of complying
with the proposed rules and the costs incurred to comply with the
statute, there will be no effect on individuals required to comply
with the rules as proposed. There is no anticipated adverse economic
effect on small or micro-businesses.
Comments on the proposed new rules may be submitted in writing
to Laurie Hobbs, Assistant General Counsel, Office of Consumer Credit
Commissioner, 2601 North Lamar Boulevard, Austin, Texas 78705-4207
or by e-mail to laurie.hobbs@occc.state.tx.us. To be considered, a
written comment must be received on or before the 31st day after the
date the proposed rules are published in the Texas Register
. At the conclusion of the 31st day after the proposed
rules are published in the Texas Register,
no further written comments will be considered or accepted by the
commission.
The new sections are proposed under Texas Finance Code, §11.304,
which authorizes the Finance Commission to adopt rules to enforce
Title 4 of the Texas Finance Code. Additionally, Texas Finance Code, §348.513
grants the Finance Commission the authority to adopt rules to enforce
the motor vehicle installment sales chapter.
The rules affect Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348.
§84.702.Misleading Advertising.
(a) Under Texas Finance Code, Subtitle B, Chapter 348
licensee must comply with Texas Finance Code, §341.403. A licensee
may not, in any manner, advertise or cause to be advertised a false,
misleading, or deceptive statement or representation relating to a
rate, term, or condition of a motor vehicle retail installment sales
contract, or advertise credit terms that the licensee does not intend
to offer to retail buyers who qualify for those terms.
(b) It will be considered misleading for a licensee:
(1) to use phrases such as "lowest costs," "lowest
rates," "best rates," "easy payments," or "repayment in easy installments"
in an advertisement, unless the phrase used is accurate;
(2) to advertise "new reduced rates" or "a new type
of service" or any similar comparative expression unless the statement
is in fact accurate with respect to the business of the licensee advertised
and unless the advertisement clearly indicates that the new plan refers
specifically to a change in the particular licensee's plan of operation,
and which change must be of more than minor importance with respect
to the business of the licensee. Any such advertisement must not be
used for a period longer than 60 days after the plan has been put
into effect;
(3) to make any statement or representation with reference
to the ease of procuring a motor vehicle retail installment sales
contract, the speed with which it may be effected, the freedom from
credit inquiries addressed to particular sources of information, or
to any other implied differentiation in policy or service, unless
the licensee will comply with the representation made; or
(4) to advertise offers to retail buyers in general
or on particular classes or types of retail installment sales contracts
during a certain limited time, unless in general practice, the licensee
actually makes a reasonable number of the contracts within the limited
time and upon the basis of the offer.
(c) A licensee is prohibited from advertising an offer
of cash, rebates, or any other monetary consideration to be provided
by the licensee that is not authorized under Chapter 348.
(d) Texas Finance Code, §348.009 requires licensees
to comply with federal disclosure requirements. Licensees who advertise
rates, terms, or conditions of a motor vehicle installment transaction
must comply with the disclosure requirements of 15 U.S.C. §1640
and 12 C.F.R. §226.24 (Regulation Z).
(e) Any advertisement made by a licensee must comply
with Texas Tax Code, §152.106.
§84.707.Files and Records Required (Retail Sellers Assigning Retail Installment Sales Contracts).
(a) Applicability. The recordkeeping requirements of
this section apply to retail sellers that immediately assign or transfer
all retail installment sales contracts to another authorized creditor.
If a retail seller collects any installments, excluding downpayments,
on a retail installment sales contract, the retail seller must comply
with the recordkeeping requirements established under §84.708
of this title (relating to Files and Records Required (Retail Sellers
Collecting Installments on Retail Installment Sales Contracts)).
(b) Records required for each retail installment sales
transaction. Each licensee must maintain records with respect to each
motor vehicle retail installment sales contract made, acquired, serviced,
or held under Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 and make those records
available for examination.
(c) Recordkeeping systems. The records required by
this section may be maintained by using either a paper or manual recordkeeping
system, electronic recordkeeping system, or optically imaged recordkeeping
system, unless otherwise specified by statute or regulation.
(d) Records required.
(1) Retail installment sales transaction register.
Each licensee must maintain a retail installment sales transaction
register for each Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 retail installment
sales contract entered into by the licensee. The retail installment
sales transaction register can be maintained either as a paper or
an electronic record. If the retail installment sales transaction
register is maintained as an electronic record, the licensee must
be able to generate a separate report of the retail installment sales
transaction register for each day the licensee originated or consummated
a Chapter 348 retail installment sales contract. If the retail installment
sales transaction register is maintained as a paper record, the retail
installment sales transaction register must be maintained currently.
A retail installment sales transaction register must contain the following
information:
(A) date of contract (day, month, and year);
(B) retail buyer's name(s);
(C) full sixteen (16) digit vehicle identification
number;
(D) account number or stock number, if the retail seller
assigns an account number or stock number; and
(E) amount financed.
(2) Retail installment sales transaction file. A licensee
must maintain a retail installment sales transaction file for each
individual retail buyer. The retail installment sales transaction
file must contain all necessary records and documents to evidence
compliance with applicable state and federal laws and regulations,
including the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and the Truth in Lending
Act. The retail installment sales transaction file must include copies
of the following records or documents:
(A) for all retail installment sales transactions:
(i) the retail installment sales contract signed by
the retail buyer and the retail seller as required by Texas Finance
Code, §348.101;
(ii) the purchase or buyer's order reflecting a written
computation of any additional amounts that may be included in the
cash price of the vehicle and itemized charges, a description of the
motor vehicle being purchased, and a description of each motor vehicle
being traded in;
(iii) the credit application and any other written
or recorded information used in evaluating the application;
(iv) a copy of the front and back of the original or
certified copy of the negotiable certificate of title to the vehicle;
(v) a copy of the completed Texas Department of Transportation's
Odometer Disclosure Statement (Form VTR-40) signed by the retail buyer
and seller;
(vi) the Texas Department of Transportation's Title
Application Receipt (Form VTR-500-RTS), Tax Assessor's Tax Collector's
Receipt for Title Application/Registration/Motor Vehicle Tax handwritten
receipt (Form 31-RTS), or similar document evidencing the disbursement
of the sales tax, and fees for license, title, and registration of
the vehicle;
(vii) copies of any and all other documents, forms,
and agreements applicable to the retail installment sales transaction
signed by the retail buyer; and
(viii) any records applicable to the retail installment
transaction outlined by subparagraphs (B) - (M) of this paragraph.
(B) for a vehicle titled in Texas, a copy of the completed
Texas Department of Transportation/Comptroller of Public Accounts'
Application for Texas Certificate of Title (Form 130-U) signed by
the retail buyer and seller that was filed with the appropriate county
tax assessor-collector.
(C) for a vehicle titled outside of Texas, a copy of
the application for certificate of title for the buyer or the properly
assigned evidence of ownership to the buyer including the Comptroller
of Public Accounts' Texas Motor Vehicle Sales Tax Exemption Certificate
(Form 14-312).
(D) for a retail installment sales transaction where
a power of attorney is necessary to transfer title to the buyer, a
copy of the Texas Department of Transportation's Power of Attorney
to Transfer a Motor Vehicle (Form VTR-271) or any other similar document
used as a power of attorney.
(E) for a retail installment sales transaction where
the retail buyer elects to have the vehicle registered in another
county as permitted by Texas Transportation Code, §501.0234,
a completed copy of the Texas Department of Transportation's County
of Title Issuance form (Form VTR-136) signed by the retail buyer.
(F) for a retail installment sales transaction involving
a downpayment, a copy of any record or document relating to the downpayment
including:
(i) receipts for cash downpayments;
(ii) promissory notes or other documents evidencing
the retail buyer's agreement to pay the cash downpayment over time;
(iii) documents or forms signed by the retail buyer
relating to a manufacturer's or distributor's rebate as permitted
by the Texas Finance Code, §348.404(a); and
(iv) documents or forms evidencing the payoff of any
trade-in vehicle shown on the retail installment sales contract.
(G) for a retail installment sales contract that has
an itemized charge for the inspection of the vehicle, a copy of the
work order, inspection receipt, or other verifiable evidence that
reflects that the inspection was performed including the date and
cost of the inspection.
(H) for a retail installment sales transaction involving
the disbursement of funds for money advanced pursuant to Texas Finance
Code, §348.404(b) and (c), a copy of any document, form, or agreement
relating to the disbursement of funds for money advanced.
(I) for a retail installment sales transaction where
insurance policies are issued by or through the licensee in connection
with the retail installment sales transaction, records of the insurance
policies including all certificates of insurance.
(J) for a retail installment sales transaction where
ancillary products are issued by or through the licensee in connection
with the retail installment sales transaction, records of the ancillary
products (motor vehicle theft protection plans, service contracts,
maintenance agreements, etc.) including all certificates of coverage.
(K) for a retail installment sales transaction involving
insurance claims, supplemental insurance records supporting the settlement
or denials of claims reported in the insurance loss registers provided
by paragraph (8) of this subsection including:
(i) Life insurance claims. The supplemental insurance
records for life insurance claims must include the death certificate
or other written records relating to the death of the retail buyer;
proof of loss or claim form that discloses the amount of indebtedness
at the time of death; check copies or electronic payment receipts
that reflect the gross amount of the claim paid, including the amount
of insurance benefits paid to beneficiaries other than the licensee
which is in excess of the net amount necessary to pay the indebtedness;
and the amount that is paid to beneficiaries other than the licensee.
(ii) Accident and health insurance claims. The supplemental
insurance records for accident and health insurance claims must include
any written records relating to the disability, including statements
from the physician, employer, and retail buyer; the proof of loss
or claim form filed by the retail buyer; and copies of the checks
or electronic payment receipts reflecting disability payments paid
by the insurance carrier.
(iii) Involuntary unemployment insurance claims. The
supplemental insurance records for involuntary unemployment insurance
claims must include any written document relating to the termination,
layoff, or dismissal of the retail buyer; the proof of loss or claim
form filed by the retail buyer; copies of the checks or electronic
payment receipts reflecting the payment of the claim by the insurance
carrier; and any other pertinent written record relating to the involuntary
unemployment insurance claim.
(iv) Collateral protection insurance claims. The supplemental
insurance records for collateral protection insurance claims must
include the law enforcement report, fire department report, or other
written record reflecting the loss or destruction of any covered motor
vehicle; the proof of loss or claim form filed by the retail buyer;
copies of the checks or electronic payment receipts reflecting the
payment of the claim by the insurance carrier; and any other pertinent
written record relating to the collateral protection insurance claim.
(v) Gap insurance claims. The supplemental insurance
records for a gap insurance claim must include the gap waiver agreement
claim form; proof of loss and settlement check from the retail buyer's
basic comprehensive, collision, or uninsured/underinsured policy or
other parties' liability insurance policy for the settlement of the
insured total loss of the motor vehicle; documents that provide verification
of the retail buyer's primary insurance deductible; if the accident
was investigated by a law enforcement officer, a copy of the offense
or police report filed in connection with the total loss of the motor
vehicle; if the accident was not investigated by a law enforcement
officer, a copy of the Texas Department of Public Safety's "Driver's
Accident Report" (Form ST-2) filed in connection with the total loss
of the motor vehicle; and copies of the checks reflecting the settlement
amount paid by the licensee for the gap insurance claim.
(L) for a retail installment sales transaction where
separate disclosures are required by federal or state law including
the following:
(i) a transaction where disclosures required by the
Truth in Lending Act are not incorporated into the text of the retail
installment sales contract and the credit was extended for primarily
for personal, family, or household purposes, a copy of the Truth in
Lending statement required by Regulation Z, Truth in Lending, 12 C.F.R. §226.18, et seq.;
(ii) a transaction involving a cosigner, the notice
to cosigner required by the Federal Trade Commission's Credit Practices
Trade regulation, 16 C.F.R. §444.3;
(iii) a transaction where a used vehicle is sold and
the vehicle was purchased primarily for personal, family or household
purposes, a copy of the signed Buyer's Guide required by the Federal
Trade Commission's Used Motor Vehicle Trade Regulation Rule, 16 C.F.R. §455.1, et seq.
(M) for a retail installment sales transaction involving
legal action against the retail buyer, the records required by subsection
(e) of this section.
(3) Assignment records. A licensee must maintain an
assignment record, whether paper or electronic, when any Texas Finance
Code, Chapter 348 retail installment sales contract made by or acquired
by the licensee is assigned from its licensed or registered location.
The record must show the name of the retail buyer, the account number
or other unique number given to the retail buyer, the date of assignment,
and the name and address to which the accounts are assigned.
(4) General business and accounting records. General
business and accounting records concerning retail installment sales
transactions must be maintained. The business and accounting records
must include receipts, documents, or other records for each disbursement
made at the retail buyer's direction or request, on his behalf, or
for his benefit, including:
(A) Comptroller of Public Accounts' Dealer Motor Vehicle
Inventory Tax Statement (Form 50-246); and
(B) Comptroller of Public Accounts' Texas Motor Vehicle
Seller-Financed Sales Tax Report (Form 14-117);
(5) Advertising records.
(A) Each licensee must maintain, either at the licensed
office or at a principal Texas office, so designated to the commissioner,
a complete record of all written and electronic communications soliciting
retail installment sales transactions (including scripts of radio
and television broadcasts, and reproductions of billboards and signs
not at the licensed place of business) for a period of not less than
two years from the date of use. The date or period of use of each
solicitation or advertisement must be indicated.
(B) If any language other than English is used in any
advertising material, a true and correct translation must appear along
with the advertising material.
(6) Adverse action records. Each licensee must maintain
a record of all applications relating to Texas Finance Code, Chapter
348 retail installment sales transactions where the applicant was
denied credit. The record must include those records and documents
required by Regulation B, Equal Credit Opportunity Act, 12 C.F.R. §202.1 et seq.
, including the credit application;
any written or recorded information used in evaluating the application;
the adverse action notice (if required); notice of incompleteness,
if applicable; and counteroffer notice, if applicable.
(7) Official correspondence file. Each licensee must
maintain a separate file for all communications from the Office of
Consumer Credit Commissioner and for copies of correspondence and
reports addressed to the commissioner. This file must include examination
reports issued by the commissioner. Each licensee must have a copy
of the Texas Credit Title and applicable regulations readily available.
(8) Insurance loss registers. Each licensee must maintain
a register, paper or electronic, reflecting information on life, accident
and health, personal property, involuntary unemployment, and single-interest
insurance claims whether paid or denied by the insurance carrier.
If the reason for the denial of a life insurance or an accident and
health insurance claim is based upon the medical records of the retail
buyer, supplemental records supporting the denial of the claim must
be made available upon request.
(A) Life insurance claims. The register pertaining
to life insurance claims must show the name of the retail buyer, the
account number, and the date of death.
(B) Accident and health insurance claims. The register
pertaining to accident and health insurance claims must show the name
of the retail buyer, the account number, and the date of the initial
filing of a claim for any continuous period of disability.
(C) Involuntary unemployment insurance claims. The
register pertaining to involuntary unemployment insurance claims must
show the name of the retail buyer, the account number, and the date
of the initial filing of the claim.
(D) Gap insurance claims. The register pertaining to
gap insurance claims must show the name of the retail buyer, the account
number, the date of the claim, and the amount of the settlement.
(E) Collateral protection insurance claims. The register
pertaining to collateral protection insurance claims must show the
name of the retail buyer, the account number, the amount of the insurance
written on the motor vehicle, the amount of the settlement, and a
notation as to the basis of the settlement (actual cash value, repair,
or the remaining outstanding balance).
(9) Retention and availability of records. All books
and records required by this subsection must be available for inspection
at any time by Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner staff, and must
be retained for a period of four years from the date of the contract.
Upon notification of an examination pursuant to Texas Finance Code, §348.514(f),
the licensee must have the required books and records at the licensed
location or registered office specified on the license. The records
required by this subsection must be kept at an office in the state
designated by the licensee except when the retail installment sales
contracts are transferred under an agreement which gives the commissioner
access to the documents. Documents may be maintained out of state
if the licensee has in writing acknowledged responsibility for either
making the records available within the state for examination or by
acknowledging responsibility for additional examination costs associated
with examinations conducted out of state.
(e) Litigation records. For a retail installment sales
transaction involving legal action against the retail buyer, the following
written or recorded records must be maintained, including:
(1) a copy of the original petition and the most current
amended petition, if any;
(2) proof of judgment if a judgment is taken and amounts
awarded by the court;
(3) copies of legal documents filed with a court of
competent jurisdiction relating to writ of sequestration, hindering
of secured creditor claim, or any other legal claim filed against
the retail buyer;
(4) the date and terms of settlement if settlement
is made between the retail buyer and the licensee before judgment.
§84.708.Files and Records Required (Retail Sellers Collecting Installments on Retail Installment Sales Contracts).
(a) Applicability. The recordkeeping requirements of
this section apply to retail sellers that service or collect installments
on retail installment sales contracts.
(b) Records required for each retail installment sales
transaction. Each licensee must maintain records with respect to each
motor vehicle retail installment sales contract made, acquired, serviced,
or held under Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 and make those records
available for examination.
(c) Recordkeeping systems. The records required by
this section may be maintained by using either a paper or manual recordkeeping
system, electronic recordkeeping system, or optically imaged recordkeeping
system, unless otherwise specified by statute or regulation.
(d) Records required.
(1) Retail installment sales transaction register.
Each licensee must maintain a retail installment sales transaction
register for each Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 retail installment
sales contract entered into by the licensee. The retail installment
sales transaction register can be maintained either as a paper or
an electronic record. If the retail installment sales transaction
register is maintained as an electronic record, the licensee must
be able to generate a separate report of the retail installment sales
transaction register for each day the licensee originated or consummated
a Chapter 348 retail installment sales contract. If the retail installment
sales transaction register is maintained as a paper record, the retail
installment sales transaction register must be maintained currently.
A retail installment sales transaction register must contain the following
information:
(A) date of contract (day, month, and year);
(B) retail buyer's name(s);
(C) full 16-digit vehicle identification number;
(D) account number, issued in ascending chronological
sequence; and
(E) amount financed.
(2) Alphabetical index of open transactions. An alphabetical
index of open retail installment sales transactions showing the full
name of each retail buyer, the account number assigned each retail
installment sales transaction, and the amount financed for each retail
installment sales transaction must be maintained. A licensee may maintain
the alphabetical index of open transactions either as a paper or an
electronic record. If the alphabetical index of open transactions
is maintained as an electronic record, the licensee must be able to
generate a separate report of open transactions in strict alphabetical
order. A licensee may maintain the alphabetical index of open transactions
by creating a rolodex. For licensees using a manual recordkeeping
system, a list of open transactions may be maintained in lieu of an
alphabetical index. The manual recordkeeping system for maintaining
the alphabetical index or list of open transactions must be currently
maintained.
(3) Retail installment sales transaction file. A licensee
must maintain a retail installment sales transaction file for each
individual retail buyer. The retail installment sales transaction
file must contain all necessary records and documents to evidence
compliance with applicable state and federal laws and regulations,
including the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and the Truth in Lending
Act. The retail installment sales transaction file must include copies
of the following records or documents:
(A) for all retail installment sales transactions:
(i) the retail installment sales contract signed by
the retail buyer and the retail seller as required by Texas Finance
Code, §348.101;
(ii) the purchase or buyer's order reflecting a written
computation of any additional amounts that may be included in the
cash price of the vehicle and itemized charges, a description of the
motor vehicle being purchased, and a description of each motor vehicle
being traded in;
(iii) the credit application and any other written
or recorded information used in evaluating the application;
(iv) a copy of the front and back of the original or
certified copy of the negotiable certificate of title to the vehicle;
(v) a copy of the completed Texas Department of Transportation's
Odometer Disclosure Statement (Form VTR-40) signed by the retail buyer
and seller;
(vi) the Texas Department of Transportation's Title
Application Receipt (Form VTR-500-RTS), Tax Assessor's Tax Collector's
Receipt for Title Application/Registration/Motor Vehicle Tax handwritten
receipt (Form 31-RTS), or similar document evidencing the disbursement
of the sales tax, and fees for license, title, and registration of
the vehicle;
(vii) copies of any and all other documents, forms,
and agreements applicable to the retail installment sales transaction
signed by the retail buyer; and
(viii) any records applicable to the retail installment
transaction outlined by subparagraphs (B) - (O) of this paragraph.
(B) for a vehicle titled in Texas, a copy of the completed
Texas Department of Transportation/Comptroller of Public Accounts'
Application for Texas Certificate of Title (Form 130-U) signed by
the retail buyer and seller that was filed with the appropriate county
tax assessor-collector.
(C) for a vehicle titled outside of Texas, a copy of
the application for certificate of title for the buyer or the properly
assigned evidence of ownership to the buyer including the Comptroller
of Public Accounts' Texas Motor Vehicle Sales Tax Exemption Certificate
(Form 14-312).
(D) for a retail installment sales transaction where
a power of attorney is necessary to transfer title to the buyer, a
copy of the Texas Department of Transportation's Power of Attorney
to Transfer a Motor Vehicle (Form VTR-271) or any other similar document
used as a power of attorney.
(E) for a retail installment sales transaction where
the retail buyer elects to have the vehicle registered in another
county as permitted by Texas Transportation Code, §501.0234,
a completed copy of the Texas Department of Transportation's County
of Title Issuance form (Form VTR-136) signed by the retail buyer.
(F) for a retail installment sales transaction involving
a downpayment, a copy of any record or document relating to the downpayment
including:
(i) receipts for cash downpayments;
(ii) promissory notes or other documents evidencing
the retail buyer's agreement to pay the cash downpayment over time;
(iii) documents or forms signed by the retail buyer
relating to a manufacturer's or distributor's rebate as permitted
by the Texas Finance Code, §348.404(a); and
(iv) documents or forms evidencing the payoff of any
trade-in vehicle shown on the retail installment sales contract.
(G) for a retail installment sales contract that has
an itemized charge for the inspection of the vehicle, a copy of the
work order, inspection receipt, or other verifiable evidence that
reflects that the inspection was performed including the date and
cost of the inspection.
(H) for a retail installment sales transaction involving
the disbursement of funds for money advanced pursuant to Texas Finance
Code, §348.404(b) and (c), a copy of any document, form, or agreement
relating to the disbursement of funds for money advanced.
(I) for a retail installment sales transaction where
insurance policies are issued by or through the licensee in connection
with the retail installment sales transaction, records of the insurance
policies including all certificates of insurance.
(J) for a retail installment sales transaction where
ancillary products are issued by or through the licensee in connection
with the retail installment sales transaction, records of the ancillary
products (motor vehicle theft protection plans, service contracts,
maintenance agreements, etc.) including all certificates of coverage.
(K) for a retail installment sales transaction involving
insurance claims, supplemental insurance records supporting the settlement
or denials of claims reported in the insurance loss registers provided
by paragraph (8) of this subsection including:
(i) Life insurance claims. The supplemental insurance
records for life insurance claims must include the death certificate
or other written records relating to the death of the retail buyer;
proof of loss or claim form that discloses the amount of indebtedness
at the time of death; check copies or electronic payment receipts
that reflect the gross amount of the claim paid, including the amount
of insurance benefits paid to beneficiaries other than the licensee
which is in excess of the net amount necessary to pay the indebtedness;
and the amount that is paid to beneficiaries other than the licensee.
(ii) Accident and health insurance claims. The supplemental
insurance records for accident and health insurance claims must include
any written records relating to the disability, including statements
from the physician, employer, and retail buyer; the proof of loss
or claim form filed by the retail buyer; and copies of the checks
or electronic payment receipts reflecting disability payments paid
by the insurance carrier.
(iii) Involuntary unemployment insurance claims. The
supplemental insurance records for involuntary unemployment insurance
claims must include any written document relating to the termination,
layoff, or dismissal of the retail buyer; the proof of loss or claim
form filed by the retail buyer; copies of the checks or electronic
payment receipts reflecting the payment of the claim by the insurance
carrier; and any other pertinent written record relating to the involuntary
unemployment insurance claim.
(iv) Collateral protection insurance claims. The supplemental
insurance records for collateral protection insurance claims must
include the law enforcement report, fire department report, or other
written record reflecting the loss or destruction of any covered motor
vehicle; the proof of loss or claim form filed by the retail buyer;
copies of the checks or electronic payment receipts reflecting the
payment of the claim by the insurance carrier; and any other pertinent
written record relating to the collateral protection insurance claim.
(v) Gap insurance claims. The supplemental insurance
records for a gap insurance claim must include the gap waiver agreement
claim form; proof of loss and settlement check from the retail buyer's
basic comprehensive, collision, or uninsured/underinsured policy or
other parties' liability insurance policy for the settlement of the
insured total loss of the motor vehicle; documents that provide verification
of the retail buyer's primary insurance deductible; if the accident
was investigated by a law enforcement officer, a copy of the offense
or police report filed in connection with the total loss of the motor
vehicle; if the accident was not investigated by a law enforcement
officer, a copy of the Texas Department of Public Safety's "Driver's
Accident Report" (Form ST-2) filed in connection with the total loss
of the motor vehicle; and copies of the checks reflecting the settlement
amount paid by the licensee for the gap insurance claim.
(L) for a retail installment sales transaction where
separate disclosures are required by federal or state law including
the following:
(i) a transaction where disclosures required by the
Truth in Lending Act are not incorporated into the text of the retail
installment sales contract and the credit was extended for primarily
for personal, family, or household purposes, a copy of the Truth in
Lending statement required by Regulation Z, Truth in Lending, 12 C.F.R. §226.18, et seq.;
(ii) a transaction involving a cosigner, the notice
to cosigner required by the Federal Trade Commission's Credit Practices
Trade regulation, 16 C.F.R. §444.3;
(iii) a transaction where a used vehicle is sold and
the vehicle was purchased primarily for personal, family or household
purposes, a copy of the signed Buyer's Guide required by the Federal
Trade Commission's Used Motor Vehicle Trade Regulation Rule, 16 C.F.R. §455.1, et seq.
(M) for a retail installment sales transaction that
has been repaid in full, copies of any documents or records evidencing
the discharge or release of lien as prescribed by 43 Texas Administrative
Code §17.3(h).
(N) for a retail installment sales transaction involving
legal action against the retail buyer, the records required by subsection
(e) of this section.
(O) for a retail installment sales transaction involving
a repossession, the records required by subsection (f) of this section.
(4) Retail buyer's account record (including payment
and collection contact history). A separate paper or electronic record
must be maintained for the account of each retail buyer. The paper
or electronic retail buyer's account record must be readily available
by reference to either a name or account number. The retail buyer's
account record must contain at least the following information on
each retail installment sales transaction:
(A) account number as recorded in the retail installment
sales transaction register;
(B) retail installment sales contract schedule and
terms itemized to show:
(i) date of contract;
(ii) number of installments;
(iii) due date of installments;
(iv) amount of each installment; and
(v) maturity date;
(C) name, address, and telephone number of retail buyer;
(D) names and addresses of co-retail buyer or other
obligors, if any;
(E) amount financed;
(F) total time price differential charge;
(G) total of payments;
(H) amount of premium charges for insurance products
itemized to show:
(i) credit life insurance;
(ii) credit accident and health (disability) insurance;
(iii) involuntary unemployment insurance;
(iv) collateral protection insurance (single-interest
or dual-interest coverage); and
(v) gap insurance;
(I) Individual payment entries itemized to show:
(i) date payment received; dual postings are acceptable
if date of posting is other than date of receipt;
(ii) for a retail installment sales contract employing
the add-on method or the scheduled installment earnings method, the
amounts received from the retail buyer or other parties;
(iii) for a retail installment sales contract employing
the true daily earnings method, the installment amounts applied to
principal, time price differential, and other charges;
(iv) amounts received for default, deferment, or other
authorized charges;
(J) Refunds of unearned time price differential, insurance
charges, and authorized ancillary products, if any. A licensee is
responsible for substantiating final entries and that refunds were
paid to the retail buyer. Refund amounts must be itemized to show:
(i) time price differential refunded;
(ii) credit life, accident and health, involuntary
unemployment, collateral protection (single-interest or dual-interest
coverage), and gap insurance charges refunded, showing separately
the refund applicable to each separate insurance policy or coverage;
(iii) authorized ancillary products charges refunded;
(K) Collection contact history. A licensee must make
a written or an electronic record of each and every contact made by
a licensee with the retail buyer or any other person related to the
retail installment sales transaction. The written or electronic record
must also include every contact made by the retail buyer with the
licensee. The written record must include the date, method of contact,
contacted party, person initiating the contact, and a summary of the
contact. Copies of collection notices or letters must be maintained
by the licensee; and
(L) Corrective entries. A licensee may make corrective
entries to the retail buyer's account record if the corrective entry
is justified. A licensee must maintain the reason and supporting documentation
for each corrective entry made to the retail buyer's account record.
The reason for the corrective entry may be recorded in the collection
contact history of the retail buyer's account record. The supporting
documentation justifying the corrective entry can be maintained in
the individual retail buyer's account file or properly stored and
indexed in a licensee's optically imaged recordkeeping system. If
a licensee manually maintains the retail buyer's account record, the
licensee must properly correct an improper entry by drawing a single
line through the improper entry and entering the correct information
above or below the improper entry. No erasures or other obliterations
may be made on the payments received or collection contact history
section of the manual retail buyer's account record.
(5) Assignment records. A licensee must maintain an
assignment record, whether paper or electronic, when any Texas Finance
Code, Chapter 348 retail installment sales contract made by or acquired
by the licensee is assigned from its licensed or registered location.
The record must show the name of the retail buyer, the account number
given to the retail buyer, the date of assignment, and the name and
address to which the accounts are assigned.
(6) General business and accounting records. General
business and accounting records concerning retail installment sales
transactions must be maintained. The business and accounting records
must include receipts, documents, or other records for each disbursement
made at the retail buyer's direction or request, on his behalf, or
for his benefit, including:
(A) Comptroller of Public Accounts' Dealer Motor Vehicle
Inventory Tax Statement (Form 50-246);
(B) Comptroller of Public Accounts' Texas Motor Vehicle
Seller-Financed Sales Tax Report (Form 14-117); and
(C) repossession, foreclosure, or legal fees applied
to the retail buyer's account.
(7) Records of loans in litigation and repossession.
(A) An index of each legal action by or against the
licensee as it is initiated and each repossession as it occurs must
be recorded. The index must show the retail buyer's name, account
number, and date of action. If accounts have been assigned, it must
be noted in this index as well as on the record of assigned accounts
as prescribed in paragraph (5) of this subsection.
(B) The licensee must maintain the records relating
to litigation and repossession accounts with the index described by
subparagraph (A) of this paragraph or in the retail installment sales
transaction file required by paragraph (3) of this subsection. The
licensee must maintain the litigation and repossession records required
by subsections (e) and (f) of this section.
(8) Insurance loss registers. Each licensee must maintain
a register, paper or electronic, reflecting information on life, accident
and health, personal property, involuntary unemployment, and single-interest
insurance claims whether paid or denied by the insurance carrier.
If the reason for the denial of a life insurance or an accident and
health insurance claim is based upon the medical records of the retail
buyer, supplemental records supporting the denial of the claim must
be made available upon request.
(A) Life insurance claims. The register pertaining
to life insurance claims must show the name of the retail buyer, the
account number, and the date of death.
(B) Accident and health insurance claims. The register
pertaining to accident and health insurance claims must show the name
of the retail buyer, the account number, and the date of the initial
filing of a claim for any continuous period of disability.
(C) Involuntary unemployment insurance claims. The
register pertaining to involuntary unemployment insurance claims must
show the name of the retail buyer, the account number, and the date
of the initial filing of the claim.
(D) Gap insurance claims. The register pertaining to
gap insurance claims must show the name of the retail buyer, the account
number, the date of the claim, and the amount of the settlement.
(E) Collateral protection insurance claims. The register
pertaining to collateral protection insurance claims must show the
name of the retail buyer, the account number, the amount of the insurance
written on the motor vehicle, the amount of the settlement, and a
notation as to the basis of the settlement (actual cash value, repair,
or the remaining outstanding balance).
(9) Advertising records.
(A) Each licensee must maintain, either at the licensed
office or at a principal Texas office, so designated to the commissioner,
a complete record of all written and electronic communications soliciting
retail installment sales transactions (including scripts of radio
and television broadcasts, and reproductions of billboards and signs
not at the licensed place of business) for a period of not less than
two years from the date of use. The date or period of use of each
solicitation or advertisement must be indicated.
(B) If any language other than English is used in any
advertising material, a true and correct translation must appear along
with the advertising material.
(10) Adverse action records. Each licensee must maintain
a record of all applications relating to Texas Finance Code, Chapter
348 retail installment sales transactions where the applicant was
denied credit. The record must include those records and documents
required by Regulation B, Equal Credit Opportunity Act, 12 C.F.R. §202.1 et seq.
, including the credit application;
any written or recorded information used in evaluating the application;
the adverse action notice (if required); notice of incompleteness,
if applicable; and counteroffer notice, if applicable.
(11) Official correspondence file. Each licensee must
maintain a separate file for all communications from the Office of
Consumer Credit Commissioner and for copies of correspondence and
reports addressed to the commissioner. This file must include a copy
of the examination reports issued by the commissioner. Each licensee
must have a copy of the Texas Credit Title and applicable regulations
readily available.
(12) Retention and availability of records. All books
and records required by this subsection must be available for inspection
at any time by Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner staff, and must
be retained for a period of four years from the date of the contract,
or two years from the date of the final entry made thereon, whichever
is later. Upon notification of an examination pursuant to Texas Finance
Code, §348.514(f), the licensee must have the required books
and records at the licensed location or registered office specified
on the license. The records required by this subsection must be kept
at an office in the state designated by the licensee except when the
retail installment sales transactions are transferred under an agreement
which gives the commissioner access to the documents. Documents may
be maintained out of state if the licensee has in writing acknowledged
responsibility for either making the records available within the
state for examination or by acknowledging responsibility for additional
examination costs associated with examinations conducted out of state.
(e) Litigation records. For a retail installment sales
transaction involving legal action against the retail buyer, the following
written or recorded records must be maintained, including:
(1) a copy of the original petition and the most current
amended petition, if any;
(2) proof of judgment if a judgment is taken and amounts
awarded by the court;
(3) copies of legal documents filed with a court of
competent jurisdiction relating to writ of sequestration, hindering
of secured creditor claim, or any other legal claim filed against
the retail buyer;
(4) the date and terms of settlement if settlement
is made between the retail buyer and the licensee before judgment.
(f) Repossession records. For a retail installment
sales transaction involving the repossession of the vehicle, the following
written or recorded records must be maintained, including:
(1) a condition report indicating the condition of
the collateral;
(2) any invoices or receipts for any reasonable and
authorized out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the
repossession or sequestration of the vehicle including cost of storing,
reconditioning, and reselling the vehicle;
(3) for a vehicle disposed of in a public or private
sale as permitted by the Texas Business and Commerce Code, §9.610,
the following documents:
(A) one of the three following notices:
(i) for a transaction not involving consumer goods,
a copy of any Notification of Disposition of Collateral letter sent
to the retail buyer and other obligors as required by Texas Business
and Commerce Code, §9.613;
(ii) for a transaction involving consumer goods, a
copy of any Notice of Our Plan to Sell Property as sent to the retail
buyer and other obligors as required by Texas Business and Commerce
Code, §9.614; or
(iii) a copy of the waiver of the notice of intended
disposition prescribed by clause (i) or (ii) of this subparagraph,
as applicable, signed by the retail buyer and other obligors after
default;
(B) copies of any evidence of a fair private sale or
the commercial reasonableness of the private sale such as three bids
or other documents relating to the disposition of the collateral in
a private sale. The bids must include the name of the bidder, address
of the bidder, and amount of the bid;
(C) copies of the auction receipts reflecting the commercial
reasonableness of the sale if the vehicle's disposition is by a public
sale or a dealer-only auction;
(D) the bill of sale showing the name and address of
the purchaser of the repossessed collateral and the purchase price
of the vehicle;
(E) for a disposition or sale of collateral creating
a surplus balance, a copy of the check representing the payment of
the surplus balance paid to the retail buyer or other obligors;
(F) for a disposition or sale of collateral resulting
in a surplus or deficiency, a copy of the explanation of calculation
of surplus or deficiency as required by Texas Business and Commerce
Code, §9.616, if applicable;
(G) a copy of the waiver of the deficiency letter if
the retail seller elects to waive the deficiency balance in lieu of
sending the explanation of calculation of surplus or deficiency form;
(4) for a vehicle disposed of using the strict foreclosure
method as permitted by the Texas Business and Commerce Code, §9.620
and §9.621, the following documents:
(A) one of the three following notices;
(i) for a transaction not involving consumer goods
and where less than 60% of the cash price of the vehicle has been
paid, a copy of the notice of proposal to accept collateral in full
or partial satisfaction of the obligation;
(ii) for a transaction involving consumer goods, a
copy of the notice of proposal to accept collateral in full satisfaction
of the obligation; or
(iii) for a transaction where more than 60% of the
cash price of the vehicle has been paid, a copy of the debtor or obligor's
waiver of compulsory disposition of collateral signed by the retail
buyers and other obligors after default;
(B) for a transaction where the retail buyer rejects
the offer under subparagraph (A)(i) or (ii) of this paragraph, a copy
of the retail buyer's signed objection to retention of the collateral;
(C) copies of the records reflecting the partial or
total satisfaction of the obligation; and
(5) for a vehicle disposed by another authorized method
pursuant to the Texas Business and Commerce Code, Chapter 9, a copy
of any and all records or documents relating to the disposition of
the collateral.
§84.709.Files and Records Required (Holders Taking Assignment of Retail Installment Sales Contracts).
(a) Applicability. The recordkeeping requirements of
this section apply to holders who are not retail sellers that service
or collect installments on retail installment sales contracts.
(b) Records required for each retail installment sales
transaction. Each licensee must maintain records with respect to each
motor vehicle retail installment sales contract made, acquired, serviced,
or held under Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 and make those records
available for examination.
(c) Recordkeeping systems. The records required by
this section may be maintained by using either a paper or manual recordkeeping
system, electronic recordkeeping system, or optically imaged recordkeeping
system, unless otherwise specified by statute or regulation.
(d) Records required.
(1) Retail installment sales transaction register.
Each licensee must maintain a retail installment sales transaction
register for each Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 retail installment
sales contract acquired by the licensee. The retail installment sales
transaction register can be maintained either as a paper or an electronic
record. If the retail installment sales transaction register is maintained
as an electronic record, the licensee must be able to generate a separate
report of the retail installment sales transaction register for each
day the licensee acquires a Chapter 348 retail installment sales contract.
If the retail installment sales transaction register is maintained
as a paper record, the retail installment sales transaction register
must be maintained currently. A retail installment sales transaction
register must contain the following information:
(A) date of contract (day, month, and year);
(B) retail buyer's name(s);
(C) full 16-digit vehicle identification number;
(D) account number, issued in ascending chronological sequence; and
(E) amount financed.
(2) Alphabetical index of open transactions. An alphabetical
index of open retail installment sales transactions showing the full
name of each retail buyer, the account number assigned each retail
installment sales transaction, and the amount financed for each retail
installment sales transaction must be maintained. A licensee may maintain
the alphabetical index of open transactions either as a paper or an
electronic record. If the alphabetical index of open transactions
is maintained as an electronic record, the licensee must be able to
generate a separate report of open transactions in strict alphabetical
order. A licensee may maintain the alphabetical index of open transactions
by creating a rolodex. For licensees using a manual recordkeeping
system, a list of open transactions may be maintained in lieu of an
alphabetical index. The manual recordkeeping system for maintaining
the alphabetical index or list of open transactions must be currently
maintained.
(3) Retail installment sales transaction file. A licensee
must maintain a retail installment sales transaction file for each
individual retail buyer. The retail installment sales transaction
file must contain all necessary records and documents to evidence
compliance with applicable state and federal laws and regulations,
including the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and the Truth in Lending
Act. The retail installment sales transaction file must include copies
of the following records or documents:
(A) for all retail installment sales transactions:
(i) the retail installment sales contract signed by
the retail buyer and the retail seller as required by Texas Finance
Code, §348.101;
(ii) the credit application and any other written or
recorded information used in evaluating the application;
(iii) a copy of the front and back of the original
or certified copy of the negotiable certificate of title to the vehicle;
(iv) the Texas Department of Transportation's Title
Application Receipt (Form VTR-500-RTS), Tax Assessor's Tax Collector's
Receipt for Title Application/Registration/Motor Vehicle Tax handwritten
receipt (Form 31-RTS), or similar document evidencing the disbursement
of the sales tax, and fees for license, title, and registration of
the vehicle;
(v) copies of any and all other documents, forms, and
agreements applicable to the retail installment sales transaction
signed by the retail buyer; and
(vi) any records applicable to the retail installment
transaction outlined by subparagraphs (B) - (K) of this paragraph.
(B) for a vehicle titled in Texas, a copy of the completed
Texas Department of Transportation/Comptroller of Public Accounts'
Application for Texas Certificate of Title (Form 130-U) signed by
the retail buyer and seller that was filed with the appropriate county
tax assessor-collector.
(C) for a vehicle titled outside of Texas, a copy of
the application for certificate of title for the buyer or the properly
assigned evidence of ownership to the buyer including the Comptroller
of Public Accounts' Texas Motor Vehicle Sales Tax Exemption Certificate
(Form 14-312).
(D) for a retail installment sales contract that has
an itemized charge for the inspection of the vehicle, a copy of the
work order, inspection receipt, or other verifiable evidence that
reflects that the inspection was performed including the date and
cost of the inspection.
(E) for a retail installment sales transaction where
insurance policies are issued by or through the licensee in connection
with the retail installment sales transaction, records of the insurance
policies including all certificates of insurance.
(F) for a retail installment sales transaction where
ancillary products are issued by or through the licensee in connection
with the retail installment sales transaction, records of the ancillary
products (motor vehicle theft protection plans, service contracts,
maintenance agreements, etc.) including all certificates of coverage.
(G) for a retail installment sales transaction involving
insurance claims, supplemental insurance records supporting the settlement
or denials of claims reported in the insurance loss registers provided
by paragraph (8) of this subsection including:
(i) Life insurance claims. The supplemental insurance
records for life insurance claims must include the death certificate
or other written records relating to the death of the retail buyer;
proof of loss or claim form that discloses the amount of indebtedness
at the time of death; check copies or electronic payment receipts
that reflect the gross amount of the claim paid, including the amount
of insurance benefits paid to beneficiaries other than the licensee
which is in excess of the net amount necessary to pay the indebtedness;
and the amount that is paid to beneficiaries other than the licensee.
(ii) Accident and health insurance claims. The supplemental
insurance records for accident and health insurance claims must include
any written records relating to the disability, including statements
from the physician, employer, and retail buyer; the proof of loss
or claim form filed by the retail buyer; and copies of the checks
or electronic payment receipts reflecting disability payments paid
by the insurance carrier.
(iii) Involuntary unemployment insurance claims. The
supplemental insurance records for involuntary unemployment insurance
claims must include any written document relating to the termination,
layoff, or dismissal of the retail buyer; the proof of loss or claim
form filed by the retail buyer; copies of the checks or electronic
payment receipts reflecting the payment of the claim by the insurance
carrier; and any other pertinent written record relating to the involuntary
unemployment insurance claim.
(iv) Collateral protection insurance claims. The supplemental
insurance records for collateral protection insurance claims must
include the law enforcement report, fire department report, or other
written record reflecting the loss or destruction of any covered motor
vehicle; the proof of loss or claim form filed by the retail buyer;
copies of the checks or electronic payment receipts reflecting the
payment of the claim by the insurance carrier; and any other pertinent
written record relating to the collateral protection insurance claim.
(v) Gap insurance claims. The supplemental insurance
records for a gap insurance claim must include the gap waiver agreement
claim form; proof of loss and settlement check from the retail buyer's
basic comprehensive, collision, or uninsured/underinsured policy or
other parties' liability insurance policy for the settlement of the
insured total loss of the motor vehicle; documents that provide verification
of the retail buyer's primary insurance deductible; if the accident
was investigated by a law enforcement officer, a copy of the offense
or police report filed in connection with the total loss of the motor
vehicle; if the accident was not investigated by a law enforcement
officer, a copy of the Texas Department of Public Safety's "Driver's
Accident Report" (Form ST-2) filed in connection with the total loss
of the motor vehicle; and copies of the checks reflecting the settlement
amount paid by the licensee for the gap insurance claim.
(H) for a retail installment sales transaction where
separate disclosures are required by federal or state law including
the following:
(i) a transaction where disclosures required by the
Truth in Lending Act are not incorporated into the text of the retail
installment sales contract and the credit was extended for primarily
for personal, family, or household purposes, a copy of the Truth in
Lending statement required by Regulation Z, Truth in Lending, 12 C.F.R. §226.18, et seq.;
(ii) a transaction involving a cosigner, the notice
to cosigner required by the Federal Trade Commission's Credit Practices
Trade regulation, 16 C.F.R. §444.3;
(iii) a transaction where a used vehicle is sold and
the vehicle was purchased primarily for personal, family or household
purposes, a copy of the signed Buyer's Guide required by the Federal
Trade Commission's Used Motor Vehicle Trade Regulation Rule, 16 C.F.R. §455.1, et seq.
(I) for a retail installment sales transaction that
has been repaid in full, copies of any documents or records evidencing
the discharge or release of lien as prescribed by 43 Texas Administrative
Code §17.3(h).
(J) for a retail installment sales transaction involving
legal action against the retail buyer, the records required by subsection
(e) of this section.
(K) for a retail installment sales transaction involving
a repossession, the records required by subsection (f) of this section.
(4) Retail buyer's account record (including payment
and collection contact history). A separate paper or electronic record
must be maintained for the account of each retail buyer. The paper
or electronic retail buyer's account record must be readily available
by reference to either a name or account number. The retail buyer's
account record must contain at least the following information on
each retail installment sales transaction:
(A) account number as recorded in the retail installment
sales transaction register;
(B) retail installment sales contract schedule and
terms itemized to show:
(i) date of contract;
(ii) number of installments;
(iii) due date of installments;
(iv) amount of each installment; and
(v) maturity date;
(C) name, address, and telephone number of retail buyer;
(D) names and addresses of co-retail buyer or other
obligors, if any;
(E) amount financed;
(F) total time price differential charge;
(G) total of payments;
(H) amount of premium charges for insurance products
itemized to show:
(i) credit life insurance;
(ii) credit accident and health (disability) insurance;
(iii) involuntary unemployment insurance;
(iv) collateral protection insurance (single-interest
or dual-interest coverage); and
(v) gap insurance;
(I) Individual payment entries itemized to show:
(i) date payment received; dual postings are acceptable
if date of posting is other than date of receipt;
(ii) for a retail installment sales contract employing
the add-on method or the scheduled installment earnings method, the
amounts received from the retail buyer or other parties;
(iii) for a retail installment sales contract employing
the true daily earnings method, the installment amounts applied to
principal, time price differential, and other charges;
(iv) amounts received for default, deferment, or other
authorized charges;
(J) Refunds of unearned time price differential, insurance
charges, and authorized ancillary products, if any. A licensee is
responsible for substantiating final entries and that refunds were
paid to the retail buyer. Refund amounts must be itemized to show:
(i) time price differential refunded;
(ii) credit life, accident and health, involuntary
unemployment, collateral protection (single-interest or dual-interest
coverage), and gap insurance charges refunded, showing separately
the refund applicable to each separate insurance policy or coverage;
(iii) authorized ancillary products charges refunded;
(K) Collection contact history. A licensee must make
a written or an electronic record of each and every contact made by
a licensee with the retail buyer or any other person related to the
retail installment sales transaction. The written or electronic record
must also include every contact made by the retail buyer with the
licensee. The written record must include the date, method of contact,
contacted party, person initiating the contact, and a summary of the
contact. Copies of the collection notices or letters must be maintained
by the licensee; and
(L) Corrective entries. A licensee may make corrective
entries to the retail buyer's account record if the corrective entry
is justified. A licensee must maintain the reason and supporting documentation
for each corrective entry made to the retail buyer's account record.
The reason for the corrective entry may be recorded in the collection
contact history of the retail buyer's account record. The supporting
documentation justifying the corrective entry can be maintained in
the individual retail buyer's account file or properly stored and
indexed in a licensee's optically imaged recordkeeping system. If
a licensee manually maintains the retail buyer's account record, the
licensee must properly correct an improper entry by drawing a single
line through the improper entry and entering the correct information
above or below the improper entry. No erasures or other obliterations
may be made on the payments received or collection contact history
section of the manual retail buyer's account record.
(5) Assignment records. A licensee must maintain an
assignment record, whether paper or electronic, when any Texas Finance
Code, Chapter 348 retail installment sales contract acquired by the
licensee is subsequently assigned from its licensed or registered
location. The record must show the name of the retail buyer, the account
number given to the retail buyer, the date of assignment, and the
name and address to which the accounts are assigned.
(6) General business and accounting records. General
business and accounting records concerning retail installment sales
transactions must be maintained. The business and accounting records
must include receipts, documents, or other records for each disbursement
made at the retail buyer's direction or request, on his behalf, or
for his benefit, including repossession, foreclosure, or legal fees
applied to the retail buyer's account.
(7) Records of loans in litigation and repossession.
(A) An index of each legal action by or against the
licensee as it is initiated and each repossession as it occurs must
be recorded. The index must show the retail buyer's name, account
number, and date of action. If accounts have been subsequently assigned,
it must be noted in this index as well as on the record of assigned
accounts as prescribed in paragraph (5) of this subsection.
(B) The licensee must maintain the records relating
to litigation and repossession accounts with the index described by
subparagraph (A) of this paragraph or in the retail installment sales
transaction file required by paragraph (3) of this subsection. The
licensee must maintain the litigation and repossession records required
by subsections (e) and (f) of this section.
(8) Insurance loss registers. Each licensee must maintain
a register, paper or electronic, reflecting information on life, accident
and health, personal property, involuntary unemployment, and single-interest
insurance claims whether paid or denied by the insurance carrier.
If the reason for the denial of a life insurance or an accident and
health insurance claim is based upon the medical records of the retail
buyer, supplemental records supporting the denial of the claim must
be made available upon request.
(A) Life insurance claims. The register pertaining
to life insurance claims must show the name of the retail buyer, the
account number, and the date of death.
(B) Accident and health insurance claims. The register
pertaining to accident and health insurance claims must show the name
of the retail buyer, the account number, and the date of the initial
filing of a claim for any continuous period of disability.
(C) Involuntary unemployment insurance claims. The
register pertaining to involuntary unemployment insurance claims must
show the name of the retail buyer, the account number, and the date
of the initial filing of the claim.
(D) Gap insurance claims. The register pertaining to
gap insurance claims must show the name of the retail buyer, the account
number, the date of the claim, and the amount of the settlement.
(E) Collateral protection insurance claims. The register
pertaining to collateral protection insurance claims must show the
name of the retail buyer, the account number, the amount of the insurance
written on the motor vehicle, the amount of the settlement, and a
notation as to the basis of the settlement (actual cash value, repair,
or the remaining outstanding balance).
(9) Advertising records.
(A) Each licensee must maintain, either at the licensed
office or at a principal Texas office, so designated to the commissioner,
a complete record of all written and electronic communications soliciting
retail installment sales transactions (including scripts of radio
and television broadcasts, and reproductions of billboards and signs
not at the licensed place of business) for a period of not less than
two years from the date of use. The date or period of use of each
solicitation or advertisement must be indicated.
(B) If any language other than English is used in any
advertising material, a true and correct translation must appear along
with the advertising material.
(10) Adverse action records. Each licensee must maintain
a record of all applications relating to Texas Finance Code, Chapter
348 retail installment sales transactions where the applicant was
denied credit. The record must include those records and documents
required by Regulation B, Equal Credit Opportunity Act, 12 C.F.R. §202.1 et seq.
, including the credit application;
any written or recorded information used in evaluating the application;
the adverse action notice (if required); notice of incompleteness,
if applicable; and counteroffer notice, if applicable.
(11) Official correspondence file. Each licensee must
maintain a separate file for all communications from the Office of
Consumer Credit Commissioner and for copies of correspondence and
reports addressed to the commissioner. This file must include a copy
of the examination reports issued by the commissioner. Each licensee
must have a copy of the Texas Credit Title and applicable regulations
readily available.
(12) Retention and availability of records. All books
and records required by this subsection must be available for inspection
at any time by Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner staff, and must
be retained for a period of four years from the date of the contract,
or two years from the date of the final entry made thereon, whichever
is later. Upon notification of an examination pursuant to Texas Finance
Code, §348.514(f), the licensee must have the required books
and records at the licensed location or registered office specified
on the license. The records required by this subsection must be kept
at an office in the state designated by the licensee except when the
retail installment sales transactions are transferred under an agreement
which gives the commissioner access to the documents. Documents may
be maintained out of state if the licensee has in writing acknowledged
responsibility for either making the records available within the
state for examination or by acknowledging responsibility for additional
examination costs associated with examinations conducted out of state.
(e) Litigation records. For a retail installment sales
transaction involving legal action against the retail buyer, the following
written or recorded records must be maintained, including:
(1) a copy of the original petition and the most current
amended petition, if any;
(2) proof of judgment if a judgment is taken and amounts
awarded by the court;
(3) copies of legal documents filed with a court of
competent jurisdiction relating to writ of sequestration, hindering
of secured creditor claim, or any other legal claim filed against
the retail buyer;
(4) the date and terms of settlement if settlement
is made between the retail buyer and the licensee before judgment.
(f) Repossession records. For a retail installment
sales transaction involving the repossession of the vehicle, the following
written or recorded records must be maintained, including:
(1) a condition report indicating the condition of
the collateral;
(2) any invoices or receipts for any reasonable and
authorized out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the
repossession or sequestration of the vehicle including cost of storing,
reconditioning, and reselling the vehicle;
(3) for a vehicle disposed of in a public or private
sale as permitted by the Texas Business and Commerce Code, §9.610,
the following documents:
(A) one of the three following notices:
(i) for a transaction not involving consumer goods,
a copy of any Notification of Disposition of Collateral letter sent
to the retail buyer and other obligors as required by Texas Business
and Commerce Code, §9.613;
(ii) for a transaction involving consumer goods, a
copy of any Notice of Our Plan to Sell Property as sent to the retail
buyer and other obligors as required by Texas Business and Commerce
Code, §9.614; or
(iii) a copy of the waiver of the notice of intended
disposition prescribed by clause (i) or (ii) of this subparagraph,
as applicable, signed by the retail buyer and other obligors after
default;
(B) copies of any evidence of a fair private sale or
the commercial reasonableness of the private sale such as three bids
or other documents relating to the disposition of the collateral in
a private sale. The bids must include the name of the bidder, address
of the bidder, and amount of the bid;
(C) copies of the auction receipts reflecting the commercial
reasonableness of the sale if the vehicle's disposition is by a public
sale or a dealer-only auction;
(D) the bill of sale showing the name and address of
the purchaser of the repossessed collateral and the purchase price
of the vehicle;
(E) for a disposition or sale of collateral creating
a surplus balance, a copy of the check representing the payment of
the surplus balance paid to the retail buyer or other obligors;
(F) for a disposition or sale of collateral resulting
in a surplus or deficiency, a copy of the explanation of calculation
of surplus or deficiency as required by Texas Business and Commerce
Code, §9.616, if applicable;
(G) a copy of the waiver of the deficiency letter if
the retail seller elects to waive the deficiency balance in lieu of
sending the explanation of calculation of surplus or deficiency form;
(4) for a vehicle disposed of using the strict foreclosure
method as permitted by the Texas Business and Commerce Code, §9.620
and §9.621, the following documents:
(A) one of the three following notices;
(i) for a transaction not involving consumer goods
and where less than 60% of the cash price of the vehicle has been
paid, a copy of the notice of proposal to accept collateral in full
or partial satisfaction of the obligation;
(ii) for a transaction involving consumer goods, a
copy of the notice of proposal to accept collateral in full satisfaction
of the obligation; or
(iii) for a transaction where more than 60% of the
cash price of the vehicle has been paid, a copy of the debtor or obligor's
waiver of compulsory disposition of collateral signed by the retail
buyers and other obligors after default;
(B) for a transaction where the retail buyer rejects
the offer under subparagraph (A)(i) or (ii) of this paragraph, a copy
of the retail buyer's signed objection to retention of the collateral;
(C) copies of the records reflecting the partial or
total satisfaction of the obligation; and
(5) for a vehicle disposed by another authorized method
pursuant to the Texas Business and Commerce Code, Chapter 9, a copy
of any and all records or documents relating to the disposition of
the collateral.
This agency hereby certifies that the proposal
has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's
legal authority to adopt.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 20, 2008.
TRD-200803225
Leslie L. Pettijohn
Commissioner
Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner
Earliest possible date of adoption: August 3, 2008
For further information, please call: (512) 936-7621
CHAPTER 91. CHARTERING, OPERATIONS, MERGERS, LIQUIDATIONS
SUBCHAPTER D. POWERS OF CREDIT UNIONS
7 TAC §91.405
The Credit Union Commission proposes amendments to
7 TAC §91.405, concerning Records Retention and Preservation.
The proposed amendments allow credit unions to choose the format for
retaining records provided that the records are maintained in a sufficiently
detailed and retrievable manner. The amendments eliminate the requirement
that certain records be maintained permanently in their original form
and delete the requirement that the credit union obtain a legal opinion
on its method of retaining records. The amendments also make non-substantive
edits to some of the language.
The amendments are proposed to update the permitted methods of
record retention.
Betsy Loar, General Counsel, has determined that for the first
five year period the proposed amendments are in effect there will
be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a result
of enforcing or administering the rule.
Ms. Loar has also determined that for each year of the first five
years the proposed amended rule is in effect, the public benefits
anticipated as a result of enforcing the rule will be greater clarity
and ease of use of the rule. There will be no effect on small businesses
as a result of adopting the amended rule. There is no economic cost
anticipated to credit unions or individuals for complying with the
amended rule if adopted.
Written comments on the proposal must be submitted within 30 days
after its publication in the Texas Register to
Betsy Loar, General Counsel, Credit Union Department, 914 East Anderson
Lane, Austin, Texas 78752-1699. Oral comments on the proposal can
be made at the Commission's September Legislative Advisory Committee
meeting at 914 East Anderson Lane, Austin, Texas 78752.
The amendments are proposed under Texas Finance Code, §15.402,
which authorizes the Commission to adopt reasonable rules for administering
Title 2, Chapter 15 and Title 3, Subchapter D of the Texas Finance
Code, and under Texas Finance Code §123.110, concerning records.
The specific section affected by the proposed amended rule is Texas
Finance Code, §123.110.
§91.405.Records Retention and Preservation.
(a) General. Every credit union shall [
(b) Manner of maintenance. Records [
(c) Permanent retention. It is recommended that the [
(1) charter, bylaws, articles of incorporation, and
amendments thereto; and
(2) currently effective certificates or licenses to
operate under programs of various government agencies, such as a certificate
to act as issuing agent for the sale of United States savings bonds.
[
(d) - (k) (No change.)
(l) Reproduction of records. A credit union shall furnish
promptly, at its own expense, legible, true and complete copies of
any record required to be kept by this section as [
This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has
been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's
legal authority to adopt.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 23, 2008.
TRD-200803247
Harold E. Feeney
Commissioner
Credit Union Department
Earliest possible date of adoption: August 3, 2008
For further information, please call: (512) 837-9236
CHAPTER 151. HOME EQUITY LENDING PROCEDURES
7 TAC §§151.1, 151.3, 151.7, 151.8
The Finance Commission of Texas and the Texas Credit
Union Commission ("commissions") jointly propose amendments to interpretations
7 TAC §§151.1, 151.3, 151.7, and 151.8, relating to home
equity lending procedures under Texas Constitution, Article XVI, §50(a)(6),
(g), and (t)(3).
Texas Constitution, Article XVI, §50 ("Section 50"), sets
out the only permissible encumbrances on a homestead. Pursuant to
Section 50(u), as implemented by Texas Finance Code, §11.308
and §15.413, the power to interpret Section 50(a)(5) - (7), (e)
- (p), and (t) of the Texas Constitution has been separately and independently
delegated to the commissions, subject to the statutory admonition
that the commissions strive for consistency in the exercise of this
independent authority. The commissions have jointly adopted the home
equity lending procedures codified in 7 TAC, Chapter 151.
In general, the purpose of the proposed amendments to §§151.1,
151.3, 151.7, and 151.8 is to implement technical corrections resulting
from the commissions' review of Chapter 151. The individual purposes
of the amendments to each section are provided in the following paragraphs.
The proposed amendment to §151.1 concerning Application for
Interpretation serves to update the title of one of the joint financial
regulatory agencies. The current title of "Department of Savings and
Mortgage Lending" is proposed to replace the former "Savings and Loan
Department."
The proposed amendments to §151.3 concerning Initiation of
Interpretation Procedure provide consistency in a phrase used throughout
the section. In subsections (d) and (e), the phrase "advance notice"
is proposed to replace the past tense "advanced notice," in order
to maintain consistency with existing subsection (c) and use of preferred
grammar.
The proposed amendments to §151.7 concerning Adoption of Interpretation
are also for consistency purposes. The first sentence and paragraph
(1)(C) of §151.7 list actions being taken by the "Finance Commission
and Credit Union Commission." Amendments to paragraphs (2) and (3)
are proposed to continue use of that language to maintain parallel
phrasing throughout the section.
The proposed amendments to §151.8 concerning Savings Clause
and Severability provide clarity so that the rule will be easier to
understand. Throughout the section, the phrase "this rule" is used.
The commissions propose that "any interpretation adopted under Chapters
151, 152, and 153 of this title" replace "this rule" in all occurrences
to reflect the most accurate wording. In addition, the word "that"
is unnecessary and is proposed for deletion from the last sentence.
Leslie L. Pettijohn, Consumer Credit Commissioner, on behalf of
the Finance Commission of Texas, and Harold Feeney, Credit Union Commissioner,
on behalf of the Texas Credit Union Commission, have determined that
for the first five-year period the amended interpretations are in
effect there will be no fiscal implications for state or local government
as a result of administering the interpretations.
Commissioner Pettijohn and Commissioner Feeney also have determined
that for each year of the first five years the amended interpretations
as proposed are in effect, the anticipated public benefit will be
clarity and consistency of home equity lending procedures. There is
no anticipated cost to persons who are required to comply with the
amendments as proposed. There will be no adverse economic effect on
small or micro businesses. There will be no effect on individuals
required to comply with the amendments as proposed.
Written comments on the proposed amendments may be submitted to
Sealy Hutchings, General Counsel, Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner,
2601 North Lamar Boulevard, Austin, Texas 78705-4207 or to Betsy Loar,
General Counsel, Texas Credit Union Department, 914 East Anderson
Lane, Austin, Texas 78752-1699, or by email to sealy.hutchings@occc.state.tx.us
or to betsy.loar@tcud.state.tx.us. To be considered, a written comment
must be received on or before the 30th day after the date the proposed
amendments are published in the Texas Register.
At the conclusion of the 30th day after the proposed amendments are
published in the Texas Register, no
further comments will be considered or accepted by the commissions.
The amended interpretations are proposed pursuant to
Texas Finance Code, §11.308 and §15.413, which separately
and independently authorize each commission to issue interpretations
of the Texas Constitution, Article XVI, §§50(a)(5) - (7),
(e) - (p), (t), and (u), subject to Texas Government Code, Chapter
2001.
The Texas Constitution, Article XVI, §50(a)(6), (g), and (t)(3)
are affected by the proposed amendments.
§151.1.Application for Interpretation.
(a) (No change.)
(b) An interested person may submit a request for an
interpretation of Section 50(a)(5) - (7), (e) - (p), and (t), Article
XVI of the Texas Constitution. All requests must:
(1) be directed to the general counsel for the Office
of Consumer Credit Commissioner who will promptly distribute it to
the general counsels for the Department of Banking, the
Department of Savings and Mortgage Lending [
(2) - (5) (No change.)
§151.3.Initiation of Interpretation Procedure.
(a) - (c) (No change.)
(d) The parties requesting advance [
(e) The input of the parties requesting advance [
§151.7.Adoption of Interpretation.
The interpretation as finally adopted by the Finance Commission
and Credit Union Commission, will include:
(1) (No change.)
(2) a concise restatement of the particular constitutional
provisions under which the interpretation is adopted and of how the
Finance Commission and Credit Union Commission interpret [
(3) a certification that the interpretation, as adopted,
has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise
of the Finance Commission's and Credit Union Commission's [
§151.8.Savings Clause and Severability.
The Finance Commission and Credit Union Commission intend that
each provision of any interpretation adopted under Chapters 151,
152, and 153 of this title [
This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has
been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's
legal authority to adopt.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 20, 2008.
TRD-200803221
Leslie L. Pettijohn
Consumer Credit Commissioner
Joint Financial Regulatory Agencies
Earliest possible date of adoption: August 3, 2008
For further information, please call: (512) 936-7621
loan department],
and the office of consumer credit commissioner.
loan department], or the office of consumer
credit commissioner.
loan
] commissioner, or the consumer credit commissioner, or a designee
if authorized by law.
SUBCHAPTER B. CONTESTED CASE HEARINGS(b)] In addition, a party
may file such other pleadings as the party considers appropriate to
fully explain and present the party's side of the case. A party who
wishes to raise an "affirmative defense" as defined in Texas Rules
of Civil Procedure, Rule 94, must notify the agency in writing at
least seven days before the hearing unless the administrative law
judge allows a shorter notification period pursuant to Texas Rules
of Civil Procedure, Rule 63.
(c)] If a pleading is so
vague or ambiguous that a party is unable to fully understand what
is intended to be placed in issue, the party may move for a more definite
statement and the administrative law judge shall grant the motion
if it is well taken and direct that a more definite statement be made.
Texas] Occupations
Code, Chapter 53 (related to consequences of criminal conviction),
letters [a letter] of recommendation
will be considered by a finance agency if submitted [
to a finance agency]
during the investigative stage of the licensing proceeding
but will
not be admitted into evidence at the hearing unless the letter satisfies
an exception to the hearsay rule or comes into evidence without objection.
A party must arrange to have all character witnesses give testimony
in person or, with advance notice to opposing counsel, by phone pursuant
to and in accordance with §9.32 of this
title (relating to Telephone Hearings) [chapter].
or any portion thereof]
and their stipulation may be regarded and used as evidence at the
hearing. The administrative law judge in such cases may require any
additional evidence necessary to establish the facts to the administrative
law judge's satisfaction.
PART 2. TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF BANKING
PART 5. OFFICE OF CONSUMER CREDIT COMMISSIONER
SUBCHAPTER G. EXAMINATIONS
PART 6. CREDIT UNION DEPARTMENTmake and] keep [current accounts, books, and other
] records of [all of
] its transactions in sufficient detail to permit examination,
audit and verification of financial statements, schedules, and reports
it is required to file with the Department or which it issues to its
members. Credit union [Such] accounts, books
and other records shall be maintained in appropriate form and [ in
sufficient detail to provide all of the information with respect to
the business of the credit union] for the [such
]
minimum periods [as
] prescribed by this section. The retention
period for each record starts from the last entry or final action
date and not from the inception of the record.
Except
for those records described in subsection (c) of this section, records
]
may be maintained in whatever manner, [form] or format
a credit union deems appropriate; provided, however, the records [
required by this section
] must clearly and accurately reflect the information
required, provide an adequate basis for the examination and audit
of the information, and [can] be retrievable easily
and [retrieved
] in a readable and useable format. [
Records may be maintained in hard copy, automated or electronic
form provided the records are easily retrievable, readily available
for inspection, and capable of being reproduced in a hard copy.]
A credit union may contract with third party service providers to
maintain records required under this part.
The
] following records [must] be
retained permanently in their original form:
; and]
[(3) currently effective
membership applications, joint membership agreements, payable on death
agreements, share draft agreements, signature cards, and any other
currently effective account agreements related to share or deposit
accounts.]
[(4) A credit union board
of directors may by policy elect to maintain these membership records
in other than original form after obtaining a legal opinion that the
proposed methodology continues all legal remedies as if the original
has been retained.]
are]
requested by the department.
PART 8. JOINT FINANCIAL REGULATORY AGENCIES
Savings and Loan Department],
and the Credit Union Department;
advanced
] notice may provide their input indicating an opinion of how
the legal issue should be resolved, the basis for that opinion, an
analysis of any relevant court decisions and all prior interpretations
to which the request relates.
advanced] notice will be considered.
agency interprets
] the provisions as authorizing or requiring the interpretation; and
agency's] legal authority.
this rule
] is consistent
with Chapter 2001, Government Code. The provisions of
any interpretation
adopted under Chapters 151, 152, and 153 of this title [this
rule] are severable. If any provision of any interpretation
adopted under Chapters 151, 152, and 153 of this title [
this rule
] is determined to be inconsistent with Chapter 2001, Government
Code or otherwise invalid, all valid provisions [
that] are severable from the invalid part.
CHAPTER 153. HOME EQUITY LENDING