TITLE 4.AGRICULTURE

Part 2. TEXAS ANIMAL HEALTH COMMISSION

Chapter 40. CHRONIC WASTING DISEASE

4 TAC §40.5

(Editor's note: The text of the following section proposed for repeal will not be published. The section may be examined in the offices of the Texas Animal Health Commission or in the Texas Register office, Room 245, James Earl Rudder Building, 1019 Brazos Street, Austin.)

The Texas Animal Health Commission proposes to amend Chapter 40, which is entitled "Chronic Wasting Disease" ("CWD") by repealing §40.5, entitled "Monitoring Requirements for Elk." The rule was recently adopted by the Commission and published in the December 23, 2005, issue of the Texas Register (30 TexReg 8674). The purpose of the rule was for ensuring that all Texas premises where commercial elk are maintained register with the Commission's premises identification program. These new requirements were coordinated with another proposal for a premise identification program for all animal livestock species that was proposed at the same time the elk requirements were adopted. However those proposed premises registration requirements were later placed on "hold," and will not be considered in the immediate future by commissioners. The Commission continues to promote voluntary, free registration of sites (premises) where livestock and fowl are held, handled or managed. However, until the other animal identification programs are put in place, the Commission is proposing to repeal §40.5. The Commission will take comments through October 6, 2006 on whether all or only part of this section should be repealed.

FISCAL NOTE

Mike Jensen, Assistant Executive Director of Administration, Texas Animal Health Commission, has determined for the first five-year period the repeal is in effect, there will be no additional fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering the repeal of §40.5. Implementation of a National Animal Identification System (NAIS) in Texas might have a slight fiscal impact; however such impact would be in any rule proposal specific to state implementation of NAIS. Premises registration benefits the state, producers, and consumers by facilitating the Commission's ability to quickly respond to a disease threat and to trace animals, including elk, that might have been exposed to an animal disease. All producers are encouraged to participate in the national program, which is a voluntary program at this time, by registering their premises. There will be no effect to small or micro businesses.

PUBLIC BENEFIT NOTE

Mr. Jensen also has determined that because the national program is a voluntary program, repealing §40.5 should not adversely impact the public. However, voluntary participation and registration of premises by producers would facilitate the Commission's ability to quickly respond and control CWD disease issues related to elk.

LOCAL EMPLOYMENT IMPACT STATEMENT

In accordance with Government Code, §2001.022, this agency has determined that the proposal will not impact local economies.

TAKINGS ASSESSMENT

The agency has determined that the proposed governmental action will not affect private real property. The proposed rule is an activity related to the handling of animals, including requirements concerning testing, movement, inspection, identification, reporting of disease, and treatment, in accordance with 4 TAC §59.7, and is, therefore, compliant with the Private Real Property Preservation Act in Government Code, Chapter 2007.

REQUEST FOR COMMENT

Comments regarding the proposed repeal may be submitted to Dolores Holubec, Texas Animal Health Commission, 2105 Kramer Lane, Austin, Texas 78758, by fax at (512) 719-0721 or by e-mail at "comments@tahc.state.tx.us." Comments will be taken through October 6, 2006.

STATUTORY AUTHORITY

The repeal is proposed as follows:

House Bill 1361 implements an animal identification program and provides rulemaking authority through §161.056, Agriculture Code. Section 161.056 authorizes the commission to implement an animal identification program that is consistent with the United States Department of Agriculture's National Animal Identification System. It authorizes the commission to require the use of official identification numbers assigned as part of the animal identification program for animal disease control, animal emergency management, and other commission programs and assess a registration fee on all entities that register for a premises identification number Also it authorizes the commission to adopt rules necessary to implement and enforce this section.

The Commission is vested by statute, §161.041(a), with the requirement to protect all livestock, domestic animals, and domestic fowl from disease. The Commission is authorized, by §161.041(b), to act to eradicate or control any disease or agent of transmission for any disease that affects livestock. If the Commission determines that a disease listed in §161.041 of this code or an agent of transmission of one of those diseases exists in a place in this state among livestock, or that livestock are exposed to one of those diseases or an agent of transmission of one of those diseases, the Commission shall establish a quarantine on the affected animals or on the affected place. That is found in §161.061. As a control measure, the Commission by rule may regulate the movement of animals. The Commission may restrict the intrastate movement of animals even though the movement of the animals is unrestricted in interstate or international commerce. The Commission may require testing, vaccination, or another epidemiologically sound procedure before or after animals are moved. That is found in §161.054. That authority is found in §161.048. A person is presumed to control the animal if the person is the owner or lessee of the pen, pasture, or other place in which the animal is located and has control of that place; or exercises care or control over the animal. That is under §161.002.

Section 161.007 provides that if a veterinarian employed by the Commission determines that a communicable disease exists among livestock, domestic animals, or domestic fowl or on certain premises or that livestock, domestic animals, or domestic fowl have been exposed to the agency of transmission of a communicable disease, the exposure or infection is considered to continue until the Commission determines that the exposure or infection has been eradicated through methods prescribed by rule of the commission. Section 161.005 provides that the commission may authorize the executive director or another employee to sign written instruments on behalf of the commission. A written instrument, including a quarantine or written notice, signed under that authority has the same force and effect as if signed by the entire Commission.

No other statutes, articles or codes are affected by the proposal.

§40.5.Monitoring Requirements for Elk.

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on August 14, 2006.

TRD-200604265

Gene Snelson

General Counsel

Texas Animal Health Commission

Earliest possible date of adoption: September 24, 2006

For further information, please call: (512) 719-0700


Chapter 47. APPROVED PERSONNEL

4 TAC §47.1, §47.2

The Texas Animal Health Commission (Commission) proposes amendments to Chapter 47, concerning "Approved Personnel." This proposal amends the definitions in §47.1 and the general requirements in §47.2. The amendments permit an approved technician, or employee to collect and submit blood samples to the state/federal animal health laboratory for brucellosis testing purposes under the general supervision of a veterinarian instead of direct supervision. These amendments facilitate gathering blood samples by approved technicians or employees for situations in which cattle move directly to slaughter from locations or areas that do not have locally available veterinarians to collect the blood samples prior to shipment. The amendments to the rules will provide the ability to conduct additional serological and cultural examination of a serologically positive animal to confirm whether the animal is actually infected and determine whether or not additional testing should be required on the herd while the animal is still alive.

Pre-testing prior to shipment to slaughter also allows for more efficient use of resources in that animals tested as positive would be identified prior to slaughter, eliminating the time consuming and expensive post slaughter herd testing on animals that were serological reactors at slaughter, but were not truly infected.

Elsewhere in this issue of the Texas Register , the Texas Animal Health Commission proposes the rule review for Chapter 47, Approved Personnel.

FISCAL NOTE

Mike Jensen, Deputy Executive Director of Administration, Texas Animal Health Commission, has determined for the first five-year period the amendments are in effect, there will be no significant fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering the amended rules. The costs of pre-testing blood samples for brucellosis prior to shipment to slaughter are significantly lower than the cost of resources required to perform trace and testing activities after a positive is discovered at slaughter. There will be no effect to individuals, small or micro businesses.

PUBLIC BENEFIT NOTE

Mr. Jensen also has determined that for each year of the first five years the amendments are in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the amended rules will be more efficient use of state resources by identifying and segregating any potential positive animals prior to shipment to slaughter, which significantly reduces trace and additional herd testing costs.

LOCAL EMPLOYMENT IMPACT STATEMENT

In accordance with Government Code, §2001.022, this agency has determined that the proposal will not impact local economies.

TAKINGS ASSESSMENT

The agency has determined that the proposed governmental action will not affect private real property. These proposed rules are an activity related to the handling of animals, including requirements concerning testing, movement, inspection, identification, reporting of disease, and treatment, in accordance with 4 TAC §59.7, and are, therefore, compliant with the Private Real Property Preservation Act in Government Code, Chapter 2007.

REQUEST FOR COMMENT

Comments regarding the proposed amendments may be submitted to Dolores Holubec, Texas Animal Health Commission, 2105 Kramer Lane, Austin, Texas 78758, by fax at (512) 719-0721 or by e-mail at "comments@tahc.state.tx.us."

STATUTORY AUTHORITY

The amendments are proposed as follows:

The Commission is vested by statute, §161.041(a), with the requirement to protect all livestock, domestic animals, and domestic fowl from disease. The Commission is authorized, by §161.041(b), to act to eradicate or control any disease or agent of transmission for any disease that affects livestock. In Chapter 163 there is §163.064, and entitled "Testing and Vaccination," which provides that "[o]nly a person approved by the commission may perform testing and vaccinating for brucellosis, regardless of whether the person is a veterinarian."

No other statutes, articles, or codes are affected by the amendments.

§47.1.Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

(1) (No change.)

(2) Approved personnel--

(A) - (C) (No change.)

(D) veterinarians' technicians and/or employees who have satisfactorily completed TAHC brucellosis training.

(3) - (9) (No change.)

(10) Veterinarian's technician--An approved person who works under the direct supervision of an approved veterinarian unless specifically exempted under these rules, or rules of the Texas Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners as provided in 22 TAC Chapter 573, Subchapter B (relating to Supervision of Personnel), to perform certain procedures under general supervision.

(11) (No change.)

§47.2.General Requirements.

This regulation sets the standards for personnel who perform work in the Texas Bovine Brucellosis Program pursuant to the Texas Agriculture Code, §163.064. Personnel may perform bovine brucellosis work in Texas as follows.

(1) - (3) (No change.)

(4) An approved veterinarian's technician or other employee must work under the direct supervision of an approved veterinarian while performing brucellosis work as permitted herein except an approved employee who is only collecting blood samples on animals to be consigned directly from the ranch to slaughter and submitting them to the state/federal laboratory for testing may do so under general supervision . The approved veterinarian is responsible for assuring that approved veterinarian's technicians and other employees working under his/her supervision comply with all TAHC regulations.

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on August 14, 2006.

TRD-200604266

Gene Snelson

General Counsel

Texas Animal Health Commission

Earliest possible date of adoption: September 24, 2006

For further information, please call: (512) 719-0700