TITLE 31.NATURAL RESOURCES AND CONSERVATION

Part 18. TEXAS GROUNDWATER PROTECTION COMMITTEE

Chapter 601. GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION REPORT

Subchapter A. GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO PUBLIC FILES AND JOINT REPORT

31 TAC §§601.1 - 601.5

The Texas Groundwater Protection Committee (committee) adopts amendments to §§601.1 - 601.5, concerning General Provisions Relating to Public Files and Joint Report. These sections are adopted without changes to the proposed text in the May 12, 2006, issue of the Texas Register (31 TexReg 3841) and will not be republished.

BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE FACTUAL BASIS FOR THE ADOPTED RULES

The rules in Chapter 601 define the conditions that constitute groundwater contamination for the purpose of inclusion of cases in the public files for each state agency having responsibilities related to the protection of groundwater. The rules also describe the contents of the committee’s Joint Groundwater Monitoring and Contamination Report required under Texas Water Code (TWC), §26.406. The report describes the current status of groundwater monitoring activities conducted by or required by each agency at regulated facilities or associated with regulated activities; contains a description of each case of groundwater contamination documented during the previous calendar year; contains a description of each case of contamination documented during the previous year for which enforcement action was incomplete at the time of issuance of the preceding report; and indicates the status of enforcement action for each case of contamination which is listed. The rules also specify the form and content of notices of groundwater contamination that must be mailed to each owner of a private drinking water well that may be affected by documented cases of groundwater contamination and to each applicable groundwater conservation district as directed by TWC, §26.408.

The purpose of the adopted amendments is to make grammatical and phrasing changes to conform with guidelines in the Texas Legislative Council Drafting Manual , November 2004, for drafting statutes and rules, to make changes in the current names of agencies, to correct legal citations, and to clarify what agencies are subject to the rules.

The committee also is adopting, in concurrent action, the review of Chapter 601 as required by Texas Government Code, §2001.039. The adopted notice of review can be found in the Review of Agency Rules section in this issue of the Texas Register .

SECTION BY SECTION DISCUSSION

Administrative and grammatical changes are adopted throughout the sections to bring the existing rule language into agreement with Texas Register requirements and guidance provided in the Texas Legislative Council Drafting Manual .

The adopted amendment to §601.1, relating to Purposes of Rules, clarifies that the purposes of the rules apply to the whole Chapter 601 since the addition of Subchapter B, relating to Notice of Groundwater Contamination, in 2003. The two existing purposes and one new purpose are split out as separately numbered paragraphs. In new paragraph (1), the form of a legal citation is corrected, the use of the term "certain state agencies" is clarified by use of the term "Member agency" that will be defined in §601.3(8), the paragraph is ended by a semicolon, and the word "and" is deleted. In new paragraph (2), the archaic demonstrative adjective "such" is replaced with the more proper demonstrative pronoun "that," the paragraph is ended by a semicolon, and conjoined with new paragraph (3) by "and." Adopted new paragraph (3) adds the purpose to specify the form and content of the notice of groundwater contamination required under TWC, §26.408, that was added in 2003 and implemented by adoption of §601.10, relating to Form and Content of Groundwater Contamination Notice, that same year.

The adopted amendment to §601.2, relating to Applicability, splits out the state agencies and organizations having membership on the committee as separately numbered paragraphs. New paragraph (1) deletes reference to the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission. New paragraph (2) corrects the name of the Department of State Health Services.

The adopted amendment to §601.3, relating to Definitions, removes ambiguity in the use of the definitions throughout the chapter. The adopted amendment to §601.3(1) corrects the legal citation of House Bill 1458 and extends the definition to include amendments to the TWC in 2003. The adopted amendment to §601.3(2) deletes reference to the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission. The adopted amendment to §601.3(4) clarifies that documentation of groundwater contamination is made by one of the committee’s member agencies, as newly defined, and clarifies that the information pertinent to making a determination of groundwater contamination is maintained by the same agency making the determination. The adopted amendment to §601.3(5) clarifies that an enforcement action is made by one of the committee’s member agencies and is restricted to action that accomplishes or requires the identification, documentation, monitoring, assessing, or remediation of groundwater contamination. The adopted amendment to §601.3(7) moves the exception for an aquifer exemption to the beginning of the second sentence rather than the middle of that sentence and corrects the two legal citations in that exception, conforms to the guidelines in the Texas Legislative Council Drafting Manual to draft rules in the present tense rather than the future tense, restricts the aquifer exemption to those conditions in subparagraphs (A) or (B), clarifies that the quantity specified in the condition in subparagraph (B) refers to dissolved solids, and restricts the hydrological connection in clause (ii) of subparagraph (B) to a surface water body or another zone of groundwater that has a concentration less than or equal to the specified level.

Adopted new §601.3(8) defines "Member agency" as one of the ten entities constituting the committee specified by TWC, §26.403 and §601.2, whether those entities consider themselves or in fact are legally separate agencies of the state. The new definition also specifies that not all member agencies have legal responsibilities related to the protection of groundwater, and specifies that those which do have responsibilities are those listed in TWC, §26.406(b).

The adopted amendment to §601.4, relating to Public Files, corrects the two legal citations and restricts the application of that rule to member agencies having responsibilities related to the protection of groundwater as newly defined in §601.3(8).

The adopted amendment to §601.5, relating to Joint Groundwater Monitoring and Contamination Report, specifies that the report describe the current status of groundwater monitoring programs conducted by or required by each member agency as newly defined in §601.3(8).

FINAL REGULATORY IMPACT ANALYSIS DETERMINATION

The committee reviewed the rulemaking in light of the regulatory impact analysis requirements of Texas Government Code, §2001.0225, and determined that the rulemaking is not subject to §2001.0225 because it does not meet the definition of a "major environmental rule" as defined in §2001.0225(g)(3). The adopted rulemaking only makes grammatical and phrasing changes to conform with guidelines in the Texas Legislative Council Drafting Manual for drafting statutes and rules, to make changes in the current names of agencies, to correct legal citations, and to clarify what agencies are subject to the rules. These amendments are not expected to adversely affect in a material way the economy, a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, or the public health and safety of the state or a sector of the state. Furthermore, even if the adopted rules did meet the definition of a "major environmental rule," the adopted rules are not subject to §2001.0225 because they do not accomplish any of the four results specified in §2001.0225(a).

First, the adoption does not exceed a standard set by federal law because there is no equivalent federal statute for the reporting of groundwater contamination or for maintaining public files containing documented cases of groundwater contamination.

Second, this adoption does not exceed an express requirement of state law. The committee is specifically authorized under TWC, §26.406(d) to adopt rules defining the conditions that constitute groundwater contamination for purposes of inclusion of cases in the public files and the joint report. Also, the adopted changes only make grammatical and phrasing changes to conform with guidelines in the Texas Legislative Council Drafting Manual for drafting statutes and rules, to make changes in the current names of agencies, to correct legal citations, and to clarify what agencies are subject to the rules.

Third, this adoption does not exceed a requirement of a delegation agreement or contract between the state and an agency or representative of the federal government to implement a state and federal program because this adoption only makes grammatical and phrasing changes to conform with guidelines in the Texas Legislative Council Drafting Manual for drafting statutes and rules, to make changes in the current names of agencies, to correct legal citations, and to clarify what agencies are subject to the rules. Finally, this adoption does not adopt a rule solely under the general powers of the committee instead of under a specific state law. The amendments are specifically adopted under TWC, §26.406(d).

No comments were received on the draft regulatory impact analysis determination.

TAKINGS IMPACT ASSESSMENT

The committee prepared a takings impact assessment for the rules in accordance with Texas Government Code, §2007.043. The purpose of this rulemaking is to make grammatical and phrasing changes to conform with guidelines in the Texas Legislative Council Drafting Manual for drafting statutes and rules, to make changes in the current names of agencies, to correct legal citations, and to clarify what agencies are subject to the rules.

These rules provide for a listing of the duties and responsibilities assigned to the committee under TWC, §26.406, concerning the maintenance by certain state agencies of public files containing documented cases of groundwater contamination and the publication by the committee, in conjunction with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ), of annual groundwater monitoring and contamination reports and establish general policies of the committee to guide such implementation.

Because the rule governs the actions of the member agencies and organizations on the committee, it does not affect private real property and does not, in whole or in part, or temporarily or permanently, restrict or limit a property owner’s right to the property that would otherwise exist in the absence of the rules.

CONSISTENCY WITH THE COASTAL MANAGEMENT PROGRAM

The adopted committee rulemaking does not authorize actions contained in the Coastal Coordination Act Implementation Rules in 31 TAC §505.11(a)(6) or (b)(2) or the Natural Resources Code (NRC), Chapter 33. The NRC, §33.205(a), states that "An agency or subdivision that takes an agency or subdivision action described by §33.2051 or §33.2053 that may adversely affect a coastal natural resource area shall comply with the goals and policies of the coastal management program."

31 TAC §505.11(a)(6) and (b)(2), which corresponds directly with NRC, §33.2051 and §33.2053, describes agency rulemaking actions that require certain agencies to comply with NRC, §33.205(a) and (b), when adopting or amending a rule governing certain activities. However, these provisions do not list the committee as an agency subject to the provisions of NRC, §33.205(a) and (b), or that must demonstrate compliance with the goals and policies of the Coastal Management Program (CMP). The committee is described as "an interagency committee" in TWC, §26.403, with the power to adopt rules under TWC, §26.406(d). TWC, §26.403(b), designates the TCEQ as the lead agency for the committee, and provides that the TCEQ shall administer the activities of the committee; however, the committee is given separate statutory power to adopt rules under TWC, §26.406(d) and §26.408(c). Therefore, cited provisions of the TAC and the NRC do not apply to the committee's adoption of rules.

Nonetheless, should the rulemaking actions of the committee be interpreted for any reason as the TCEQ’s adoption of rules, none of the adopted rules fall under the actions described in 31 TAC §505.11(a)(6) and (b)(2) or NRC, §33.2051 or §33.2053. Therefore, the requirements of the CMP do not apply to this rulemaking.

PUBLIC COMMENT

The proposed rules were published for comment in the May 12, 2006, issue of the Texas Register (31 TexReg 3841). No public hearing was held. The comment period closed June 12, 2006. No comments were received.

STATUTORY AUTHORITY

The amendments are adopted under TWC, §26.406, which provides the committee with rulemaking authority.

The adopted amendments implement TWC, §§26.401 - 26.408.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on July 27, 2006.

TRD-200603949

Robert Martinez

Director, Environmental Law Division, TCEQ

Texas Groundwater Protection Committee

Effective date: August 16, 2006

Proposal publication date: May 12, 2006

For further information, please call: (512) 239-0348