TITLE 30.ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY

Part 1. TEXAS COMMISSION ON ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY

Chapter 101. GENERAL AIR QUALITY RULES

Subchapter F. EMISSIONS EVENTS AND SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE, STARTUP, AND SHUTDOWN ACTIVITIES

3. OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS, DEMONSTRATIONS, AND ACTIONS TO REDUCE EXCESSIVE EMISSIONS

30 TAC §§101.221 - 101.223

The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (commission) adopts the amendments to §§101.221 - 101.223. Sections 101.221 - 101.223 are adopted without changes to the proposed text as published in the April 8, 2005, issue of the Texas Register (30 TexReg 2030), and will not be republished.

The amendments will be submitted to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as revisions to the state implementation plan (SIP).

BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE FACTUAL BASIS FOR THE ADOPTED RULES

This rulemaking action would extend the expiration date of June 30, 2005, to January 15, 2006, unless the commission submits a revised version of §§101.221 - 101.223 to the EPA for review and approval into the SIP. If the commission submits these revisions to the EPA, these sections would expire on June 30, 2006.

SECTION BY SECTION DISCUSSION

The adopted revisions to §§101.221 - 101.223 delete references to the June 30, 2005, expiration and replace it with a new expiration date of January 15, 2006, unless the commission submits a revised version of these sections to the EPA for review and approval into the SIP. The adopted revisions further provide that if the commission submits a revised version of these sections, these sections expire on June 30, 2006.

FINAL REGULATORY IMPACT ANALYSIS DETERMINATION

The commission reviewed the rulemaking in light of the regulatory impact analysis requirements of Texas Government Code, §2001.0225, and determined that the rulemaking does not meet the definition of a "major environmental rule." Furthermore, it does not meet any of the four applicability requirements listed in Texas Government Code, §2001.0225(a). A "major environmental rule" means a rule the specific intent of which is to protect the environment or reduce risks to human health from environmental exposure, and that may adversely affect in a material way the economy, a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, or the public health and safety of the state or a sector of the state. The amendments are intended to extend the expiration date of June 30, 2005, to January 15, 2006, unless the commission submits a revised version of these sections to the EPA for review and approval into the SIP. If the commission submits a revised version of these sections, these sections expire on June 30, 2006. The amendments will not adversely affect, in a material way, the economy, a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, or the public health and safety of the state or a sector of the state.

In addition, Texas Government Code, §2001.0225, only applies to a major environmental rule, the result of which is to: 1) exceed a standard set by federal law, unless the rule is specifically required by state law; 2) exceed an express requirement of state law, unless the rule is specifically required by federal law; 3) exceed a requirement of a delegation agreement or contract between the state and an agency or representative of the federal government to implement a state and federal program; or 4) adopt a rule solely under the general powers of the agency instead of under a specific state law. The amendments do not exceed a standard set by federal law or exceed an express requirement of state law. There is no contract or delegation agreement that covers the topic that is the subject of this rulemaking. Finally, this rulemaking was not developed solely under the general powers of the agency, but is authorized by specific sections of the Texas Health and Safety Code and Texas Water Code, which are cited in the STATUTORY AUTHORITY section of this preamble. Therefore, this rulemaking is not subject to the regulatory analysis provisions of Texas Government Code, §2001.0225(b), because the amendments do not meet any of the four applicability requirements.

TAKINGS IMPACT ASSESSMENT

The commission completed a takings impact analysis for the rulemaking action under Texas Government Code, §2007.043. The specific purpose of this rulemaking is to extend the expiration date of June 30, 2005, to January 15, 2006, unless the commission submits a revised version of these sections to the EPA for review and approval into the SIP. If the commission submits a revised version of these sections, these sections expire on June 30, 2006. Promulgation and enforcement of the amendments would be neither a statutory nor a constitutional taking because they do not affect private real property. Specifically, the amendments do not affect private property in a manner which restricts or limits an owner's right to the property that would otherwise exist in the absence of a governmental action. Therefore, the amendments do not constitute a takings under Texas Government Code, Chapter 2007.

CONSISTENCY WITH THE COASTAL MANAGEMENT PROGRAM

The commission determined that this rulemaking action relates to an action or actions subject to the Texas Coastal Management Program (CMP) in accordance with the Coastal Coordination Act of 1991, as amended (Texas Natural Resources Code, §§33.201 et seq .), and the commission rules in 30 TAC Chapter 281, Subchapter B, concerning Consistency with the CMP. As required by §281.45(a)(3) and 31 TAC §505.11(b)(2), relating to Actions and Rules Subject to the Coastal Management Program, commission rules governing air pollutant emissions must be consistent with the applicable goals and policies of the CMP. The commission reviewed this action for consistency with the CMP goals and policies in accordance with the rules of the Coastal Coordination Council, and determined that the action is consistent with the applicable CMP goals and policies. The CMP goal applicable to this rulemaking action is the goal to protect, preserve, and enhance the diversity, quality, quantity, functions, and values of coastal natural resource areas (31 TAC §501.12(l)). No new sources of air contaminants will be authorized and the adopted amendments will maintain the same level of emissions control as the existing rules. The CMP policy applicable to this rulemaking action is the policy that commission rules comply with federal regulations in 40 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), to protect and enhance air quality in the coastal areas (31 TAC §501.14(q)). This rulemaking action complies with 40 CFR Part 51, Requirements for Preparation, Adoption, and Submittal of Implementation Plans. Therefore, in accordance with 31 TAC §505.22(e), the commission affirms that this rulemaking action is consistent with CMP goals and policies.

EFFECT ON SITES SUBJECT TO THE FEDERAL OPERATING PERMITS PROGRAM

Sections 101.221 - 101.223 are applicable requirements under 30 TAC Chapter 122, Federal Operating Permits. Upon the effective date of this rulemaking, owners or operators subject to the Federal Operating Permits Program will be required to certify compliance with amended §§101.221 - 101.223.

PUBLIC COMMENT

A public hearing for this rulemaking was held on April 26, 2005, in Austin, and no oral comments were received. The public comment period ended at 5:00 p.m. on April 26, 2005, and written comments were submitted by Environmental Integrity Project.

Comment

Comments were submitted by Environmental Integrity Project, who suggested changes to §101.222(b) - (e) to ensure that these subsections comply with the federal Clean Air Act.

Response

These comments address subsections of the rule that were not proposed for change, and are therefore, outside the scope of this rulemaking. These comments are, however, related to rulemaking (Rule Project No. 2005-024-101-CE), which is planned for proposal in the near future. The commission urges EIP to review that future rulemaking proposal and re-submit these comments, as applicable, during the designated comment period.

STATUTORY AUTHORITY

The amendments are adopted under Texas Water Code, §5.103, concerning Rules, and §5.105, concerning General Policy, which authorize the commission to adopt rules necessary to carry out its powers and duties under the Texas Water Code; and under Texas Health and Safety Code, §382.017, concerning Rules, which authorizes the commission to adopt rules consistent with the policy and purposes of the Texas Clean Air Act. The amendments are also adopted under Texas Health and Safety Code, §382.002, concerning Policy and Purpose, which establishes the commission's purpose to safeguard the state air resources, consistent with the protection of public health, general welfare, and physical property; §382.011, concerning General Powers and Duties, which authorizes the commission to control the quality of the state air; §382.012, concerning State Air Control Plan, which authorizes the commission to prepare and develop a general, comprehensive plan for the control of the state air; §382.085, concerning Unauthorized Emissions Prohibited, which prohibits emissions except as authorized by commission rule or order; §382.0215, concerning Assessment of Emissions Due to Emissions Events, which authorizes the commission to collect and assess unauthorized emissions data due to emissions events; §382.0216, concerning Regulation of Emissions Events, which authorizes the commission to establish criteria for determining when emissions events are excessive and to require facilities to take action to reduce emissions from excessive emissions events; and §382.05101, concerning De Minimis Air Contaminants, which authorizes the commission to develop by rule the criteria to establish a de minimis level of air contaminants for which a permit is not required.

The adopted amendments implement Texas Health and Safety Code, §§382.002, 382.011, 382.012, and 382.017.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 3, 2005.

TRD-200502234

Stephanie Bergeron Perdue

Director, Environmental Law Division

Texas Commission on Environmental Quality

Effective date: June 23, 2005

Proposal publication date: April 8, 2005

For further information, please call: (512) 239-6087