TITLE attorney-general

Request for Opinions

RQ-0360-GA

Requestor:

The Honorable Ismael "Kino" Flores

Chair, Licensing and Administrative Procedures Committee

Texas House of Representatives

Post Office Box 2910

Austin, Texas 78768-2910

Requestor:

Mr. Gordon E. Landreth, AIA, Chair

Texas Board of Architectural Examiners

Post Office Box 12337

Austin, Texas 78711-2337

Re: Whether a professional engineer may prepare all plans and specifications for a building without engaging the services of a licensed architect (Request No. 0360-GA)

Briefs requested by August 12, 2005

RQ-0361-GA

Request withdrawn by Requestor

RQ-0362-GA

Requestor:

The Honorable Mike Stafford

Harris County Attorney

1019 Congress, 15th Floor

Houston, Texas 77002

Re: Whether the payment required by section 51.961(g), Government Code, as amended, authorizing one-half of the family protection fee to be paid to the child abuse and neglect prevention trust account, violates art. 1, section 13, of the Texas Constitution, the open courts provision (RQ-0362-GA)

Briefs requested by August 18, 2005

RQ-0363-GA

Requestor:

The Honorable Harvey Hilderbran

Chair, Culture, Recreation and Tourism Committee

Texas House of Representatives

Post Office Box 2910

Austin, Texas 78768-2910

Re: Liability of members of the board of directors of the McCulloch Soil and Water Conservation District for the repair and maintenance of flood prevention structures (RQ-0363-GA)

Briefs requested by August 18, 2005

RQ-0364-GA

Requestor:

The Honorable Cheryl Swope Lieck

Chambers County Attorney

Post Office Box 1200

Anahuac, Texas 77514

Re: Authority of a county under the Public Funds Investment Act, chapter 2256, Government Code, to contract with a bank to invest and manage the permanent and available county school funds (RQ-0364-GA)

Briefs requested by August 18, 2005

RQ-0365-GA

Requestor:

The Honorable David K. Walker

Montgomery County Attorney

207 West Phillips

Conroe, Texas 77301

Re: Duty of a justice of the peace regarding a request by an organ procurement organization to obtain the organs of a decedent prior to the justice's determination of the necessity of an autopsy on the remains (RQ-0365-GA)

Briefs requested by August 19, 2005

For further information, please access the website at www.oag.state.tx.us or call the Opinion Committee at (512) 463-2110.

TRD-200502935

Nancy S. Fuller

Assistant Attorney General

Office of the Attorney General

Filed: July 19, 2005


Opinions

Opinion No. GA-0337

Mr. James Chastain, President

Bandera County River Authority and Groundwater District

Post Office Box 177

202 Twelfth Street

Bandera, Texas 78003

Re: Whether certain Bandera County River Authority and Groundwater District directors' interests constitute conflicts of interest under chapter 171 of the Local Government Code or other law (RQ-0307-GA)

S U M M A R Y

Chapter 171 of the Local Government Code does not disqualify individuals from serving on the Bandera County River Authority and Groundwater District board of directors because they have a substantial interest in a real estate, property development, or construction business. Rather, chapter 171 requires a director with a substantial interest in a business entity to file with the District's record keeper "an affidavit stating the nature and extent of the interest" before the governmental entity votes on or decides a matter involving the business entity and to abstain if "the action . . . will have a special economic effect on the business entity that is distinguishable from the effect on the public." Tex. Loc. Gov't Code Ann. §171.004(a)(1) (Vernon 1999). Thus, for each vote or decision the District board will make, each director must consider the nature of the specific proposed action and its potential effect on any business entity in which the director has a substantial interest to determine whether he or she must disclose the interest and abstain from participating in the matter. Under chapter 171, a director has a substantial interest in a business entity if the director or his or her close relative has a substantial interest in the business entity.

Section 49.052 of the Water Code disqualifies persons with certain interests from serving on certain water district boards. Whether section 49.052 applies to the Bandera County River Authority and Groundwater District involves questions of fact that cannot be resolved in an attorney general opinion.

Opinion No. GA-0338

The Honorable Ismael "Kino" Flores

Chair, Committee on Licensing and Administrative Procedures

Texas House of Representatives

Post Office Box 2910

Austin, Texas 78768-2910

Re: Whether Civil Practice and Remedies Code section 75.002, subsections (f) and (g) apply to the state, a county, or a municipality that owns, operates, or maintains its premises for bicycle-related recreational activities (RQ-0308-GA)

S U M M A R Y

Civil Practice and Remedies Code section 75.002, subsections (f) and (g) do not apply to the state, a county, or a municipality that owns, operates, or maintains its premises for only bicycle-related recreational activities.

Opinion No. GA-0339

The Honorable Frank Madla, Chair

Committee on Intergovernmental Relations

Texas State Senate

Post Office Box 12068

Austin, Texas 78711-2068

Re Whether the Live Oak Treaty of 1838 is still a binding agreement (RQ-0310-GA)

S U M M A R Y

An Indian treaty may be abrogated by subsequent legislation or treaty. The Lipan Indians executed four treaties after executing the 1838 Live Oak Treaty with the Republic of Texas. It is likely a federal court would find that the 1846 Council Springs Treaty between the Lipan Indians and the United States abrogated the 1838 Live Oak Treaty. We do not opine on the continued validity of subsequent treaties.

For further information, please access the website at www.oag.state.tx.us or call the Opinion Committee at (512) 463-2110.

TRD-200502942

Nancy S. Fuller

Assistant Attorney General

Office of the Attorney General

Filed: July 19, 2005