TITLE 37.PUBLIC SAFETY AND CORRECTIONS

Part 1. TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY

Chapter 3. TRAFFIC LAW ENFORCEMENT

Subchapter D. TRAFFIC SUPERVISION

37 TAC §3.62

The Texas Department of Public Safety adopts amendments to §3.62, concerning Regulations Governing Transportation Safety, without changes to the proposed text as published in the April 25, 2003, issue of the Texas Register (28 TexReg 3484).

Amendments to §3.62 are necessary in order to implement the registration enforcement provisions of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations, Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 350, 387, and 392. Additional amendments have also been included to clarify language of existing provisions of §3.62.

The department held a public hearing on Tuesday, June 3, 2003. Mr. Les Findeisen, Texas Motor Transportation Association was the only person to attend the public hearing. The department received no written or oral comments.

The amendments are adopted pursuant to Texas Transportation Code, Chapter 644, and Texas Government Code, §411.006(4) and §411.018, which provide the director of the Texas Department of Public Safety with the authority to establish rules for the conduct of the work of the Texas Department of Public Safety, and which authorize the director to adopt rules regulating the safe operation of commercial motor vehicles and the safe transportation of hazardous materials.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303509

Thomas A. Davis, Jr.

Director

Texas Department of Public Safety

Effective date: July 1, 2003

Proposal publication date: April 25, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 424-2135


Part 3. TEXAS YOUTH COMMISSION

Chapter 91. PROGRAM SERVICES

Subchapter A. BASIC SERVICES

37 TAC §91.25

The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) adopts new §91.25, concerning Youth with Limited English Proficiency, without changes to the proposed text as published in the April 25, 2003, issue of the Texas Register (28 TexReg 3486) and will not be republished.

The justification for the new rule is compliance with federal and state laws relating to youth who do not speak English.

The new rule will provide for reasonable access to all programs and services for TYC youth who are determined to have Limited English Proficiency.

No comments were received regarding adoption of the new rule.

The new rule is adopted under the Human Resources Code, §61.022, which provides the Texas Youth Commission with the authority to establish procedures that provide reasonable access to programs and services for youth who do not speak English.

The adopted rule implements the Human Resource Code, §61.034.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303522

Steve Robinson

Executive Director

Texas Youth Commission

Effective date: July 1, 2003

Proposal publication date: April 25, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 424-6301


Subchapter D. HEALTH CARE SERVICES

37 TAC §91.84

The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) adopts new §91.84, concerning Health Insurance, without changes to the proposed text as published in the April 18, 2003, issue of the Texas Register (28 TexReg 3234) and will not be republished.

The justification for the new rule is to allow this rule's previous rule number to be used for a new policy which falls logically and sequentially between other existing rules.

The new rule will publish an existing rule under a new rule number.

No comments were received regarding adoption of the new rule.

The new rule is adopted under the Family Code, §54.06, which provides the Texas Youth Commission with the authority to seek reimbursement from third parties payers for medical expenses of youth committed to the agency.

The adopted rule implements the Human Resource Code, §61.034.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303523

Steve Robinson

Executive Director

Texas Youth Commission

Effective date: July 1, 2003

Proposal publication date: April 18, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 424-6301


37 TAC §91.87

The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) adopts the repeal of §91.87, concerning Health Insurance, without changes to the proposal as published in the April 18, 2003, issue of the Texas Register (28 TexReg 3234) and will not be republished.

The justification for the repeal is to allow a new rule relating to suicide alert procedures to be published in logical and sequential order.

The repeal will allow the section to be published under a new number.

No comments were received regarding adoption of the repeal.

The repeal is adopted under the Human Resources Code, §54.06, which provides the Texas Youth Commission with the authority to seek reimbursement form third party payers for medical expenses of youth committed to the agency.

The adopted rule implements the Human Resource Code, §61.034.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303524

Steve Robinson

Executive Director

Texas Youth Commission

Effective date: July 1, 2003

Proposal publication date: April 18, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 424-6301


37 TAC §91.87

The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) adopts new §91.87, concerning Suicide Alert Explanation of Terms, with changes to the proposed text as published in the April 18, 2003, issue of the Texas Register (28 TexReg 3234). The change to the proposed text under Overt Suicide Behavior clarifies the distinction between self-injury and serious self-injury. Other changes include minor grammatical changes.

The justification for the new rule is to define terms used throughout the agency's policies regarding suicide alert procedures.

The new rule will identify, assess, protect, and treat youth who verbalize or display suicidal behavior.

No comments were received regarding adoption of the new rule.

The new rule is adopted under the Human Resources Code, §61.076 Type of Treatment Permitted, which provides the Texas Youth Commission with the authority to provide any necessary medical or psychiatric treatment.

The adopted rule implements the Human Resource Code, §61.034.

§91.87.Suicide Alert Explanation of Terms.

(a) Purpose. The purpose of this rule is to establish explanations of terms used pursuant to (GAP) §91.88 of this title (relating to Suicide Alert for Secure Programs), (GAP) §91.89 of this title (relating to Suicide Alert for Non-Secure Programs), and (GAP) §91.90 of this title (relating to Suicide Alert for Parole) which establish procedures for the identification, assessment, treatment, and protection of youth who may be at risk for suicide.

(b) Explanation of Terms Used.

(1) Secure Program--A TYC institution or contract program which contains a security unit.

(2) Non-Secure Program--A TYC institution or contract program which does not contain a security unit.

(3) Mental Health Professional (MHP)--An individual who is a Psychiatrist, doctoral level Psychologist, masters level Associate Psychologist, Licensed Professional Counselor, or a Licensed Social Worker with an Advanced Clinical Practitioner (LMSW-ACP) designation. Prior consultation with and the signature of the DMHP is not necessary for a licensed doctoral level Psychologist acting as an MHP who determines that a change in SA status or observation/precaution level is warranted. The licensed doctoral level psychologist shall inform the DMHP of any such changes in youth status.

(4) Designated Mental Health Professional (DMHP)--In TYC institutions, the DMHP shall be a Psychiatrist or a doctoral level Psychologist and is the individual that has the primary responsibility and accountability for the evaluation, monitoring, and treatment of a youth referred as a suicide risk. Where available, the director of clinical services is the DMHP.

(5) Trained Designated Staff--Staff trained to conduct a Suicide Risk Screening. In TYC programs this will include superintendent, assistant superintendent, administrative duty officer (ADO), program administrator (PA), institution placement coordinator (IPC), principal, caseworker, and Juvenile Corrections Officer (JCO) V or VI. A JCO V or VI may only conduct a suicide risk screening during the late night shift in secure programs. JCO staff in TYC halfway houses may not conduct suicide risk screenings.

(6) Appropriate Administrator--The highest level local administrative authority in non-secure programs.

(7) Suicide Alert-Pending (SA-P)--A temporary status that begins with the identification of a potentially suicidal youth, by staff, and terminates after a suicide risk assessment by an MHP.

(8) Suicide Alert (SA)--A status that begins following a face-to-face suicide risk assessment by an MHP indicating that a youth is at risk to attempt suicide or self-injury and is in need of increased supervision.

(9) Overt Suicide Behavior--A physical act or stated intention associated with a potentially dangerous or life threatening outcome or imminent risk of serious self-injury. The behavior itself may lack the immediate danger, but accidental risk of death or serious injury is likely. Examples of overt suicidal behavior include, but are not limited to, jumping from heights with intent to cause injury, serious and repeated head banging, tying a ligature around the neck, suffocation, medication overdose, serious self-mutilation requiring nursing or medical care (e.g., near major veins or arteries), or stated intent to commit suicide with a specific plan to seriously harm self.

(10) Non-Lethal Suicide Behavior--The superficial self-injury, or sudden change in behavior suggesting risk of self-injury. For example, the youth may display vegetative symptoms of depression, verbalize a non-specific suicide plan, place an object loosely around the neck, or engage in superficial self-injurious behavior, without imminent risk of harm.

(11) Suicide Risk Screening--A standardized face-to-face interview by an MHP or trained designated staff in consultation with an MHP, to determine the placement of youth in security intake or general population.

(12) Suicide Risk Assessment--A clinical face-to-face interview conducted by an MHP for the determination of suicide risk. The youth participates in the interview and has an opportunity to make his/her own statement. The assessment is required for removal of SA-P status, placement on SA status, continuation of SA status, removal of SA status, or admission and extensions to protective custody.

(13) Protective Custody--A segregation program in secure programs designed for the placement of youth, as determined by an MHP, who are at risk of serious harm to themselves, and confinement is necessary to protect the youth from self-harm. A youth may be admitted to protective custody only if the youth has received a face-to-face assessment by an MHP.

(14) Secure Observation Area--A location in the security unit, infirmary, or other secure area where staff may visually check youth to ensure safety.

(15) Suicide Levels of Observation--Levels of observation, which are automatically assigned by policy or determined by an MHP to ensure youth safety. Levels of observation are:

(A) One-to-One (1:1) Observation--At a minimum, an assigned staff is within five (5) feet and youth is within sight of staff at all times. The staff will not be assigned other concurrent duties and must be formally relieved of the duty by another staff or by the discontinuation of the 1:1 status. This level of observation may be assigned to youth in the general population or in the security unit.

(B) Constant Observation--Youth is within sight of an assigned staff at all times. The staff may have concurrent duties if the duties do not interfere with observation of the youth. Other staff may assist in visual observation of the youth. This level of observation may be assigned to youth in the general population or in the security unit.

(C) Close Observation--Youth is visually checked at least once every ten (10) minutes. Staff may be involved in concurrent duties that allow for the flexibility needed to check the youth. This level of observation may be assigned to youth in the general population, but may not be applied to youth in the security unit where youth are visually checked every three (3) minutes for overt suicidal behavior and every five (5) minutes for non-lethal suicidal behavior.

(16) Minimum Dorm Precautions--A youth on SA-P or SA status on a dorm shall be monitored by staff according to the level of observation. These youth should have reduced or monitored access, approved by the MHP, to potentially dangerous objects such as clothing (e.g., belts, hair accessories, bath robe, bras, belts, shoes/shoe laces), personal hygiene items (e.g., razors) or chemical cleaning agents (e.g., bleach, cleaning solvents), and have a system to ensure constant observation by staff, unless the level of observation is reduced by an MHP. Youth must sleep in direct sight of staff. This may involve sleeping on a mattress pulled in front of staff desk, sleeping in a day area in direct view of staff, sleeping on a bunk/bed in direct sight of staff, or any other appropriate method of supervision. In consultation with the principal and/or assistant principal, the youth will have monitored or restricted access to vocational instruction, or on campus employment, or any other location where there is access to potentially lethal and/or harmful objects/machinery. Youth may not participate in off-campus employment or privileges except for medical treatment or court hearings.

(17) Minimum Secure Observation Area Precautions--A youth on SA-P or SA status in a secure observation area other than the security unit shall be monitored by staff according to the level of observation. These youth should have reduced or monitored access, approved by the MHP, to potentially dangerous objects such as clothing (e.g., belts, hair accessories, bath robe, bras, belts, shoes/shoe laces), personal hygiene items (e.g., razors) or chemical cleaning agents (e.g., bleach, cleaning solvents), and have a system to ensure constant observation by staff, unless the level of observation is reduced by an MHP. Youth in secure observation areas must sleep in direct sight of staff. This may involve sleeping on a mattress pulled in front of staff desk, sleeping in a day area in direct view of staff, sleeping on a bunk/bed in direct sight of staff, or any other appropriate method of supervision. The youth may not participate in off-campus education, employment or privileges without the approval of the MHP except for medical treatment or court hearings.

(18) Minimum Security Precautions for Secure Programs.

(A) Non-Lethal Suicide Precautions--A youth is admitted to security intake according to (GAP) §97.37 of this title (relating to Security Intake), or protective custody according to (GAP) §97.45 of this title (relating to Protective Custody), and is visually checked once every five (5) minutes by staff. The room is secured by security staff for safety prior to placement and checked for safety every shift or as needed between periods of movement to ensure youth safety. Staff reduces access to potentially dangerous objects (e.g., limited or controlled/supervised access to plastic eating utensils, bed linens), issues suicide safe bedding (e.g. use of suicide blanket). Access to razors is approved by the MHP and visually monitored by staff. Standard suicide precautions are implemented for any youth referred for non-lethal suicide behavior or for a youth who originally engaged in overt suicide behavior but who has stabilized to the point that a reduction in precaution is indicated. The precautions may be modified, by telephone consultation or following a face-to-face suicide risk assessment, by an MHP.

(B) Overt Suicide Precautions--A youth is admitted to security intake according to (GAP) §97.37 of this title (relating to Security Intake), or protective custody according to (GAP) §97.45 of this title (relating to Protective Custody), or a secure observation area, or the infirmary and is visually checked once every three (3) minutes by staff or, if necessary, placed on one-to-one (1:1) or constant observation. For youth who engage in overt suicide behavior as defined in this policy, staff will:

(i) issue protective clothing (e.g., disposable paper gown, suicide barrel, etc.). Staff verbally instructs youth to put on protective clothing and to remove any undergarment. In accordance with (GAP) §97.23 of this title (relating to Use of Force) use of force may be initiated, but only as a last resort. Staff must consult with the facility administrator and/or MHP, regarding alternative interventions that do not involve use of force. When physical or mechanical restraint is employed, at least one (1) staff conducting the restraint must be the same gender as the youth. Staff provides repeated opportunities during the restraint for youth to remove own clothing. If there is no same gender staff available, the youth remains on one-to-one (1:1) observation until such staff is available.

(ii) implement other security precautions, including:

(I) suicide safe bedding (e.g. suicide blanket); and

(II) where available, placement in a suicide safe room (e.g., no bed frame or toiletry in room, video camera, etc.) which is checked for safety every shift or as needed between periods of movement; and

(III) placement on a "finger food" diet to ensure youth safety; and

(IV) access to razors only if approved by the MHP and visually monitored by staff.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303525

Steve Robinson

Executive Director

Texas Youth Commission

Effective date: July 1, 2003

Proposal publication date: April 18, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 424-6301


37 TAC §91.88

The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) adopts new §91.88, concerning Suicide Alert for Secure Programs, with changes to the proposed text as published in the April 18, 2003, issue of the Texas Register (28 TexReg 3236). Change to the proposed text consists of minor grammatical corrections.

The justification for the new rule is to identify, assess, protect, and treat youth who verbalize or display suicidal behavior.

The new rule will establish procedures to be used within TYC secure programs for the identification and treatment of potentially suicidal TYC youth.

No comments were received regarding adoption of the new rule.

The new rule is adopted under the Human Resources Code, §61.076 Type of Treatment Permitted, which provides the Texas Youth Commission with the authority to provide any necessary medical or psychiatric treatment.

The adopted rule implements the Human Resource Code, §61.034.

§91.88.Suicide Alert for Secure Programs.

(a) Purpose. The purpose of this rule is to establish procedures for the identification, assessment, treatment, and protection of youth that may be at risk for suicide. Treatment will be provided within the least restrictive environment necessary to ensure safety.

(b) Applicability.

(1) This rule applies to all youth currently assigned to placement in Texas Youth Commission (TYC) institutions and secure contract programs.

(2) This rule must be read in conjunction with (GAP) §91.87 of this title (relating to Suicide Alert Explanation of Terms).

(3) If a youth is admitted to protective custody following a face-to-face assessment by a mental health professional (MHP), this rule must also be applied in conjunction with (GAP) §97.45 of this title (relating Protective Custody).

(c) Initial Identification of Youth at Risk for Suicide.

(1) Any staff hearing or observing a youth engage in or verbalize non-lethal or overt suicide behavior must immediately respond in a manner that protects youth safety. Staff will immediately seek medical attention for youth if necessary. Staff must provide minimum dorm precautions to prevent dangerous or potentially dangerous behavior, which includes constant observation and confiscating materials, which could potentially be used for self-injury.

(2) A youth in general population who has engaged in or verbalized suicide behavior must be referred to security intake according to the procedures in (GAP) §97.37 of this title (relating to Security Intake) and immediately placed on Suicide Alert Pending (SA-P). The youth is placed on overt suicide security precautions upon arrival to security intake.

(3) A youth in a segregation program who has engaged in or verbalized suicide behavior will be immediately placed on Suicide Alert - Pending (SA-P) with overt suicide precautions.

(4) An MHP and a trained designated staff approved to conduct suicide risk screenings are contacted immediately.

(5) A face-to-face suicide risk screening will be initiated within one (1) hour of referral to security intake by a trained designated staff or an MHP. An MHP will make a decision, based on a clinical determination of risk and the suicide risk screening, whether the youth will temporarily remain in security intake or be released to the general population.

(6) An MHP will conduct a face-to-face suicide risk assessment to determine suicide alert (SA) status and treatment/placement options.

(d) Temporary Placement of Youth Following a Suicide Risk Screening. Prior to a face-to-face suicide risk assessment, the following two (2) temporary placement options are available to an MHP after a trained designated staff conducts a suicide risk screening:

(1) Retain Youth in Security Intake. Youth who have engaged in overt suicide behavior must be retained in security intake. Youth who have engaged in non-lethal suicide behavior may also be retained in security intake, at the discretion of an MHP.

(A) Youth will continue on SA-P status. An MHP will determine the suicide level of observation and minimum security precautions.

(B) For youth engaging in overt suicidal behavior, the MHP must conduct a face-to-face suicide risk assessment within three (3) hours of referral to security intake.

(C) Youth engaging in non-lethal suicide behavior are maintained in security intake up to 24 hours after referral, pending a face-to-face assessment by an MHP.

(2) Return Youth to General Population. Return to general population is available only for youth who have engaged in non-lethal suicide behavior.

(A) Youth will continue on SA-P status on, at a minimum, constant observation.

(B) Dorm staff will monitor the youth according to minimum dorm precautions.

(C) The MHP will monitor youth's mental status by consulting with appropriate staff at least every 24 hours.

(D) The MHP will conduct a face-to-face suicide risk assessment within 72 hours of initial referral to security intake.

(3) If a youth on SA-P at any time displays behavior suggesting deterioration in emotional condition, appropriate actions will be taken to ensure the youth's safety, which may include re-admission to security intake if the youth has been returned to the general population. The MHP is immediately advised of the change in the youth's condition.

(e) MHP Face-to-Face Suicide Risk Assessment.

(1) Based on the face-to-face suicide risk assessment with the youth, an MHP determines whether to place the youth on SA. An MHP may do one (1) of the following:

(A) remove the SA-P status;

(B) place the youth on SA status and assign a level of observation, which may include admission to protective custody. If a youth is admitted to Protective Custody, this policy must be read in conjunction with (GAP) §97.45 of this title (relating to Protective Custody);

(C) seek emergency psychiatric placement if the youth is in serious imminent risk of self-injury and cannot be safely managed in protective custody. The MHP, in consultation with the Designated Mental Health Professional (DMHP) or contract psychiatrist, places the youth on one-to-one (1:1) observation and seeks placement in the following order:

(i) the Corsicana Stabilization Unit (CSU);

(ii) the nearest MHMR hospital; or

(iii) as a last resort, a private psychiatric hospital.

(D) admit the youth to the infirmary with one-to-one (1:1) observation if no other options are available, or there are compelling medical reasons.

(2) An MHP, in consultation with the DMHP, develops a plan of treatment to ensure youth safety. The plan includes the monitoring of youth on SA status and regular individual counseling and assessment sessions until youth is removed from SA. The plan also includes consultation with the youth's direct care staff, caseworker, and/or program administrator.

(3) The MHP who is assigned to the youth on SA status may, with prior consultation with the DMHP, release a youth from protective custody or reduce the level of observation of youth on SA status.

(f) Removal of Youth from SA Status.

(1) The MHP who is assigned to the youth on SA status may, with prior consultation with the DMHP, remove the SA status.

(2) The DMHP may remove a youth from SA status or modify the level of supervision upon a face-to-face interview with the youth.

(g) Transfer of Youth on SA Status.

(1) Youth who are on SA status may not be moved to another placement unless:

(A) the receiving placement is a TYC institution or residential treatment center, or other placement having on-site psychiatric staff who may function as an MHP; and

(B) the DMHP at the sending site approves and coordinates the transfer of the youth and clinical responsibilities in consultation with the DMHP at the receiving site.

(2) Youth who transfer from one facility to another must receive a suicide risk assessment from the receiving facility, within 72 hours of arrival if:

(A) youth is on SA or SA-P status; or

(B) youth has history of suicide behavior within the past six (6) months.

(h) Notification.

(1) Every TYC facility and secure program develops a system of notification of key personnel to identify youth on SA or SA-P.

(2) Facility staff shall notify the parent or guardian of a youth placed on SA as a result of overt suicide behavior and when the youth is removed from SA.

(3) Appropriate central office staff will be notified of life threatening suicide attempts or completed suicide.

(i) Training. All direct care staff in TYC facilities and in secure programs will receive initial suicide prevention training and annual updates. Staff designated to conduct suicide screenings receive training from an MHP regarding suicide alert policy, suicide indicators, and suicide screening.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303526

Steve Robinson

Executive Director

Texas Youth Commission

Effective date: July 1, 2003

Proposal publication date: April 18, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 424-6301


37 TAC §91.89

The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) adopts the repeal of §91.89, concerning Suicide Alert, without changes to the proposed text as published in the April 18, 2003, issue of the Texas Register (28 TexReg 3238).

The justification for the repeal is to allow a new rule relating to suicide alert procedures to be published.

The repeal will allow for a new rule to be published in its place.

No comments were received regarding adoption of the repeal.

The repeal is adopted under the Human Resources Code, §61.076 Type of Treatment Permitted, which provides the Texas Youth Commission with the authority to provide any necessary medical or psychiatric treatment.

The adopted rule implements the Human Resource Code, §61.034.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303528

Steve Robinson

Executive Director

Texas Youth Commission

Effective date: July 1, 2003

Proposal publication date: April 18, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 424-6301


37 TAC §91.89

The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) adopts new §91.89, concerning Suicide Alert for Non-Secure Programs, with changes to the proposed text as published in the April 18, 2003, issue of the Texas Register (28 TexReg 3238). Changes to the proposed text consist of minor grammatical corrections.

The justification for the new rule is to identify, assess, protect, and treat youth who verbalize or display suicidal behavior.

The new rule will establish procedures to be used within TYC secure programs for the identification and treatment of potentially suicidal TYC youth.

No comments were received regarding adoption of the new rule.

The new rule is adopted under the Human Resources Code, §61.076 Type of Treatment Permitted, which provides the Texas Youth Commission with the authority to provide any necessary medical or psychiatric treatment.

The adopted rule implements the Human Resource Code, §61.034.

§91.89.Suicide Alert for Non-Secure Programs.

(a) Purpose. The purpose of this rule is to establish procedures for the identification, assessment, protection, and treatment of youth that may be at risk for suicide within the least restrictive environment to ensure safety.

(b) Applicability. This rule applies to all youth currently assigned to placement in Texas Youth Commission (TYC) medium restriction halfway houses, and non-secure contract residential facilities. This rule must be applied in conjunction with (GAP) §91.87 of this title (relating to Suicide Alert Explanation of Terms).

(c) Initial Identification of Youth at Risk for Suicide.

(1) Any staff hearing or observing a youth engage in or verbalize non-lethal or overt suicide behavior must immediately respond in a manner that protects youth safety. Staff will immediately seek medical attention if necessary. Staff must provide, at a minimum, constant observation to prevent dangerous or potentially dangerous behavior, which includes confiscating materials used or which could potentially be used for self-injury.

(2) Youth who have engaged in non-lethal or overt suicide behavior must immediately be designated as Suicide Alert - Pending (SA-P) and placed in a secure observation area with minimum secure observation area precautions, pending an assessment by a mental health professional (MHP).

(3) Youth on SA-P are not allowed community access, including community service, employment, or academic attendance, unless supervised on, at a minimum, constant observation by staff.

(4) A trained designated staff initiates a face-to-face suicide risk screening within one (1) hour and consults with an appropriate administrator regarding the results of the screening.

(5) The appropriate administrator will assign a level of observation based on the results of suicide risk screening and contact a MHP to arrange a face-to-face suicide risk assessment.

(A) For youth engaging in non-lethal behavior, the administrator will ensure the youth remains in a secure observation area on at least constant observation, pending a face-to-face assessment by an MHP.

(B) For youth engaging in overt suicide behavior, the administrator will ensure the youth remains in a secure observation area on one-to-one (1:1) observation, until a face-to-face assessment by an MHP is conducted.

(6) In the event that a youth on SA-P, pending assessment by an MHP, displays behavior suggesting deterioration of emotional condition indicating serious or imminent risk of self-injury, the appropriate administrator coordinates increased supervision, to include one to one (1:1) observation and/or emergency psychiatric care. Increased supervision for youth not on parole status may include temporary admission to a high restriction TYC facility.

(7) If the time required to obtain an MHP to conduct a suicide risk assessment is exceeded, the youth remains on one-to-one (1:1) observation. The facility staff notifies the appropriate administrator in person or directly by telephone to arrange staff coverage and required supervision. The appropriate administrator may secure emergency psychiatric care to obtain an evaluation of the youth.

(d) MHP Face-to-Face Suicide Risk Assessment.

(1) For Non-Lethal Suicidal Behavior. Within 72 hours of placement on SA-P status, the MHP must do the following:

(A) consult with appropriate staff to review the results of the suicide risk screening;

(B) conduct a face-to-face suicide risk assessment;

(C) determine whether to remove the SA-P status or place the youth on Suicide Alert (SA);

(D) determine whether youth may be safely managed within the structure of the current placement; and

(E) assign the level of observation and develop a plan of treatment for youth placed on SA, including the supervision requirements and degree of community restrictions necessary to ensure youth safety.

(2) For Overt Suicidal Behavior. Within three (3) hours of placement on SA-P, the MHP must do the following:

(A) consult with appropriate staff to review the results of the suicide risk screening;

(B) conduct a face-to-face suicide risk assessment;

(C) determine whether to remove the SA-P status or place the youth on SA;

(D) determine whether youth may be safely managed within the structure of the current placement; and

(E) assign the level of observation and develop a plan of treatment for youth placed on SA, including the supervision requirements and degree of community restriction necessary to ensure youth safety.

(3) Youth Who Cannot Be Safely Managed in Current Placement. If an MHP determines that a youth on SA cannot be safely managed within the structure of the current placement, the appropriate administrator will:

(A) ensure one-to-one observation for the youth until an emergency psychiatric placement is obtained;

(B) obtain emergency placement directly to the Corsicana Stabilization Unit (CSU) or, if the CSU is not able to receive the youth, placement in a local MHMR hospital or, as a last resort, a private psychiatric hospital. For youth not on parole status, the administrator may seek temporary admission to protective custody in a high restriction TYC facility pending emergency psychiatric placement; and

(C) maintain communication with staff at the emergency placement to obtain current mental status information and assess the length and suitability of the current placement. If the emergency placement exceeds five (5) days, the administrator initiates alternate placement in a more secure facility.

(4) In the event that a youth on SA in a non-secure placement displays behavior that indicates a serious or imminent risk of self-injury, an MHP is immediately contacted and the youth is placed on one-to-one (1:1) observation pending a face-to-face suicide risk assessment by and MHP. The appropriate administrator may seek emergency psychiatric care.

(5) For youth maintained on SA and on constant and/or one-to-one observation longer than seven (7) days in placements other than the Corsicana Stabilization Unit, the appropriate administrator in TYC Halfway House programs or the appropriate TYC staff for contract programs will pursue an alternative placement with longer-term stabilization, clinical resources, and increased supervision where the youth may be safely managed.

(e) Removal of Youth from SA Status. The MHP that initially placed the youth on SA may remove the youth from SA status or reduce the level of supervision immediately following a face-to-face assessment. If the youth has been transferred to another TYC operated institution for emergency placement, the MHP at the receiving facility may remove the youth from SA status or reduce the level of supervision immediately following a face-to-face assessment.

(f) Notification.

(1) Every TYC facility and contract residential program develops a system of notification of key personnel to identify youth on SA or SA-P in the general population.

(2) Facility staff shall notify the parent or guardian of a youth placed on SA as a result of overt suicide behavior and when the youth is removed from SA.

(3) Appropriate central office staff will be notified of life threatening suicide attempts or completed suicide.

(g) Training. All direct care staff in TYC operated facilities and in contract residential programs will receive initial suicide prevention training and annual updates. Staff designated to conduct suicide screenings receive annual training by an MHP regarding suicide alert policy, suicide indicators, and suicide screening.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303527

Steve Robinson

Executive Director

Texas Youth Commission

Effective date: July 1, 2003

Proposal publication date: April 18, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 424-6301


37 TAC §91.90

The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) adopts new §91.90, concerning Suicide Alert for Parole, with changes to the proposed text as published in the April 18, 2003, issue of the Texas Register (28 TexReg 3240). Changes to the proposed text consist of minor grammatical corrections.

The justification for the new rule is to identify youth on parole who verbalize or display suicidal behavior.

The new rule will establish procedures to be used by staff when they are made aware of potentially suicidal behavior exhibited by TYC youth paroled in the community.

No comments were received regarding adoption of the new rule.

The new rule is adopted under the Human Resources Code, §61.040, which provides the Texas Youth Commission with the authority to provide active parole supervision for youth given conditional release.

The adopted rule implements the Human Resource Code, §61.034.

§91.90.Suicide Alert for Parole.

(a) Purpose. The purpose of this rule is to establish procedures for the identification, assessment, treatment and protection of youth that may be at risk for suicide within the community on parole to ensure safety.

(b) Applicability. This rule applies to all youth currently assigned to parole in the community in the Texas Youth Commission (TYC). This rule must be applied in conjunction with (GAP) §91.87 of this title (relating to Suicide Alert Explanation of Terms).

(c) Initial Identification of Youth at Risk for Suicide.

(1) Any staff hearing or observing a youth engage in or verbalize non-lethal or overt suicide behavior must immediately respond in a manner that protects youth safety.

(2) For youth engaging in non-lethal suicide behavior, staff will immediately notify the family or legal guardian of the youth's behavior and provide community resource information where a mental health professional (MHP) may be consulted.

(3) For youth engaging in overt suicide behavior, staff will immediately notify local law enforcement and the family or legal guardian and provide community resource information where an MHP may be consulted.

(d) Notification. For youth who have engaged in life threatening overt suicide behavior or who have completed suicide, staff will immediately report the incident to executive staff in central office.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303529

Steve Robinson

Executive Director

Texas Youth Commission

Effective date: July 1, 2003

Proposal publication date: April 18, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 424-6301


Chapter 95. YOUTH DISCIPLINE

Subchapter A. DISCIPLINARY PRACTICES

37 TAC §95.17

The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) adopts an amendment to §95.17, concerning Behavior Management Program, without changes to the proposed text as published in the May 2, 2003, issue of the Texas Register (28 TexReg 3708).

The justification for amending the section is to ensure the safety of youth and staff at TYC institutions.

The amendment will establish that this rule does not apply to youth who are in the security unit die to danger of injury to self.

No comments were received regarding adoption of the amendment.

The amendment is adopted under the Human Resources Code, §61.075, which provides the Texas Youth Commission with the authority to order confinement under conditions it believes best designed for the youth's welfare and the interests of the public.

The adopted rule implements the Human Resource Code, §61.034.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303530

Steve Robinson

Executive Director

Texas Youth Commission

Effective date: July 1, 2003

Proposal publication date: May 2, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 424-6301


Chapter 97. SECURITY AND CONTROL

Subchapter A. SECURITY AND CONTROL

37 TAC §97.23

The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) adopts an amendment to §97.23, concerning Use of Force, without changes to the proposed text as published in the May 16, 2003, issue of the Texas Register (28 TexReg 3941).

The justification for amending the section is to ensure the safety and protection of TYC youth who display overt suicidal behavior.

The amendment to the section will establish that physical restraint may be used to protect a youth form imminent self-harm, including the removal of or access to items or clothing which could potentially be used for self-harm. Protective clothing will be issued to such youth.

No comments were received regarding adoption of the amendment.

The amendment is adopted under the Human Resources Code, §61.075, which provides the Texas Youth Commission with the authority to confine a youth under conditions it believes are best designed for the youth's welfare

The adopted rule implements the Human Resource Code, §61.034.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303531

Steve Robinson

Executive Director

Texas Youth Commission

Effective date: July 1, 2003

Proposal publication date: May 16, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 424-6301


37 TAC §97.37

The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) adopts an amendment to §97.37, concerning Security Intake, with changes to the proposed text as published in the April 18, 2003, issue of the Texas Register (28 TexReg 3243). The change to the proposed text consists of a minor grammatical correction.

The justification for amending the section is the identification, assessment, protection, and treatment of youth who have verbalized or engaged in suicidal behavior.

The amendment will establish procedures for admitting potentially suicidal youth to security intake. The amendment also establishes procedures and controls to ensure that such youth are assessed in person by a mental health professional.

No comments were received regarding adoption of the amendment.

The amendment is adopted under the Human Resources Code, §61.045, which provides the Texas Youth Commission with the authority to establish rules appropriate to welfare and rehabilitation of youth in its care.

The adopted rule implements the Human Resource Code, §61.034.

§97.37.Security Intake.

(a) Purpose.

(1) The purpose of this rule is to establish criteria and procedure for segregating youth from the general population under certain circumstances. Each Texas Youth Commission (TYC) operated institution or secure contract program provides for segregation programs. Placement in a segregation program may be imposed only in specific situations for specified periods of time. Youth who may be eligible for a placement in a segregation program may be initially referred to the security intake. Such youth are placed into a secure setting that is controlled exclusively by staff.

(2) If a youth from the community is referred to the institution for placement in protective custody, and the youth arrives without a formal assessment by a mental health professional (MHP), that youth will be placed in security intake, pending face-to-face assessment.

(b) Applicability. This rule does not apply to:

(1) the use of the same or adjacent space when used specifically as a security program. See (GAP) §97.40 of this title (relating to Security Program);

(2) the use of the same or adjacent space when used specifically as detention in lieu-of-county detention or specifically as institution detention. See (GAP) §97.43 of this title (relating to Institution Detention Program);

(3) the use of the same or adjacent space when used specifically as a disciplinary segregation program. See (GAP) §95.17 of this title (relating to Behavior Management Program);

(4) the use of the same or adjacent space when used specifically as protective custody. See (GAP) §97.45 of this title (relating to Protective Custody).

(5) the use of the same or adjacent space when used specifically as temporary admission. See (GAP) §85.41 of this title (relating to Temporary Admission Awaiting Transportation); and

(6) the aggression management program (AMP). See (GAP) §95.21 of this title (relating to Aggression Management Program).

(c) Referral and Admission Criteria. A youth may be admitted to security intake if there is reason to believe, based on overt acts by the youth, and/or under the following circumstances:

(1) the youth is a serious and continuing escape risk; or

(2) the youth is a serious and immediate physical danger to others and staff cannot protect others except by referring the youth to security intake; or

(3) the youth engages in or verbalizes overt or non-lethal suicide behavior as defined in (GAP) §91.87 of this title (relating to Suicide Alert Explanation of Terms); or

(4) confinement is necessary to prevent imminent and substantial destruction of property; or

(5) confinement is necessary to control behavior that creates disruption of the youth's current program; or

(6) the youth requests confinement, unless self-referrals have been disallowed by the superintendent or designee; or

(7) staff requests detention for a youth.

(d) Referral and Admission Process.

(1) A youth may be referred to the security intake by staff or at the youth's own request.

(2) A youth may be held in security intake on referral for up to one (1) hour.

(3) The superintendent or designee may extend the one (1)-hour time limit up to one (1) additional hour, if requested and necessary, in order to make a proper decision.

(4) Within one (1) hour (or two (2) hours if an extension has been granted) of the youth's arrival at security intake, the designated staff shall determine whether criteria for admission have been met. If admission criteria are met, designated staff may admit youth to the security intake for up to 24 hours.

(5) Designated staff include the superintendent, assistant superintendent, administrative duty officer (ADO), program administrator (PA), institution placement coordinator (IPC), principal, psychologist, caseworker, or designated juvenile correctional officer (JCO) VI trained in the security intake policy and procedure to admit youth to the security intake program. On the late night shift, a JCO V trained in the security intake admission policy and procedure may admit a youth to security intake. The director of security may not admit a youth to security intake.

(6) If a youth is referred to security intake for danger of injury to self, this policy needs to be read in conjunction with (GAP) §91.88 of this title (relating to Suicide Alert for Secure Programs). Security staff shall immediately contact an MHP and a trained designated staff who must initiate a suicide risk screening within one (1) hour from referral.

(7) The director of security or designee will review all admission decisions within one (1) working day to determine if admission criteria have been met. If the criteria are not met or policy and procedures are not followed, the youth will be released from the security unit. The director of security or designee shall not have been involved in the admission decision.

(8) A youth may appeal the admission decision to the security intake through the youth complaint system as defined in (GAP) §93.31 of this title (relating to Complaint Resolution System).

(e) Security Intake Termination/Other Segregation Programs.

(1) Within 24 hours of admission to security intake, a youth shall be:

(A) released to the general population; or

(B) admitted to one of the following programs:

(i) security program--if it is determined that there are reasonable grounds to believe one or more of the security program admission criteria is occurring. See (GAP) §97.40 of this title (relating to Security Program);

(ii) institution detention program--if it is determined that there are reasonable grounds to believe one or more of the institution detention admission criteria is occurring. See (GAP) §97.43 of this title (relating to Institution Detention Program).

(iii) protective custody--if it is determined by an MHP, following a face-to-face assessment, that protective custody admission criteria are occurring. See (GAP) §97.45 of this title.

(2) If a youth is admitted to security intake for any reason other than danger of injury to self, the youth may be released by the director of security or any designated staff authorized to admit youth in this policy.

(3) Youth admitted to security intake for danger of injury to self may only be released from security intake to the general population under two circumstances:

(A) by an MHP in accordance with (GAP) §91.88 of this title; or

(B) if an MHP does not assess the youth within 24 hours of admission to intake. The superintendent or assistant superintendent will be contacted immediately and the youth will be returned to the general population under one-to-one (1:1) observation until an MHP conducts a face-to-face suicide risk assessment.

(f) Restrictions.

(1) Segregation shall not be used for retribution at any time.

(2) No minimum length of time in security intake shall be imposed.

(3) The superintendent or assistant superintendent may place moratoriums on self-referrals to security intake for individual dormitories (such as during dorm shutdown), as well as campus-wide when appropriate.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303539

Steve Robinson

Executive Director

Texas Youth Commission

Effective date: July 1, 2003

Proposal publication date: April 18, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 424-6301


37 TAC §97.40

The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) adopts an amendment to §97.40, concerning Security Program, without changes to the proposed text as published in the April 25, 2003, issue of the Texas Register (28 TexReg 3487) and will not be republished.

The justification for amending the section is to provide for the safety of youth and staff at TYC institutions.

The amendment will establish that this rule does not apply to youth who are in the security unit due to danger of injury to self.

No comments were received regarding adoption of the amendment.

The amendment is adopted under the Human Resources Code, §61.045, which provides the Texas Youth Commission with the authority to take appropriate measures to ensure the safety of a youth.

The adopted rule implements the Human Resource Code, §61.034.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303540

Steve Robinson

Executive Director

Texas Youth Commission

Effective date: July 1, 2003

Proposal publication date: April 25, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 424-6301


37 TAC §97.43

The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) adopts an amendment to §97.43, concerning Institution Detention Program, with changes to the proposed text as published in the April 25, 2003, issue of the Texas Register (28 TexReg 3487). Changes to the proposed text consist of updating a reference to another rule number, as well as minor grammatical corrections.

The justification for amending the section is to provide for the safety of youth and staff at TYC institutions.

The amendment will establish that this rule does not apply to youth who are in the security unit due to danger of injury to self.

No comments were received regarding adoption of the amendment.

The amendment is adopted under the Human Resources Code, §61.045, which provides the Texas Youth Commission with the authority to take appropriate measures to ensure the safety of a youth

The adopted rule implements the Human Resource Code, §61.034.

§97.43.Institution Detention Program.

(a) Purpose. The purpose of this rule is to establish criteria and procedures for detaining appropriate Texas Youth Commission (TYC) youth in an Institution Detention Program (IDP) operated within each TYC institution or secure contract program, who have charges against them pending or filed, or are awaiting a due process hearing or trial, or awaiting transportation subsequent to a due process hearing or trial.

(b) Applicability.

(1) This rule applies to TYC youth detained in TYC operated institutions or secure contract programs for pre-hearing or post-hearing pending transportation.

(2) This rule does not apply to:

(A) TYC youth detained in community detention facilities. See (GAP) §97.41 of this title (relating to Community Detention);

(B) the use of the same or adjacent space when used specifically as security intake. See (GAP) §97.37 of this title (relating to Security Intake);

(C) the use of the same or adjacent space when used specifically as a security program. See (GAP) §97.40 of this title (relating to Security Program);

(D) the use of the same or adjacent space when used specifically as disciplinary segregation. See (GAP) §95.17 of this title (relating to Behavior Management Program);

(E) the use of the same or adjacent space when used specifically as protective custody. See (GAP) §97.45 of this title (relating to Protective Custody);

(F) the use of the same or adjacent space when used specifically as temporary admission. See (GAP) §85.41 of this title (relating to Temporary Admission Awaiting Transportation); and

(G) the aggression management program (AMP). See (GAP) §95.21 of this title (relating to Aggression Management Program).

(c) Explanation of Terms Used. Detention Review Hearing - the TYC level IV hearing required by this policy.

(d) Criteria for Placement in an Institution Detention Program.

(1) Designated staff will conduct a review to determine whether admission criteria have been met.

(2) Admission Criteria for Detention Up To 72 Hours.

(A) A youth assigned to a TYC-operated institution or secure contract program may be admitted to the IDP program (for up to 72 hours):

(i) if the youth is awaiting transportation subsequent to a due process hearing or trial; or

(ii) if a due process hearing or trial has been requested in writing or charges are pending or have been filed; and

(iii) there are reasonable grounds to believe the youth has committed a violation; and

(iv) one of the following applies:

(I) suitable alternative placement within the facility is unavailable due to on-going behavior of the youth that creates disruption of the routine of the youth's current program; or

(II) the youth is likely to interfere with the hearing or trial process; or

(III) the youth represents a danger to others; or

(IV) the youth has escaped or attempted escape as defined in (GAP) §97.29 of this title (relating to Escape/Abscondence and Apprehension).

(B) A youth who is assigned to a placement other than a TYC operated institution or secure contract program may be detained in a TYC operated IDP (up to 72 hours):

(i) if a due process hearing or trial has been requested in writing; and

(ii) based on current behavior or circumstances and all detention criteria must have been met as defined in (GAP) §97.41 of this title (relating to Community Detention).

(C) A youth may appeal the admission decision to the IDP through the youth complaint system as defined in (GAP) §93.31 of this title (relating to Complaint Resolution System).

(3) Admission Criteria for Detention Beyond 72 Hours.

(A) A youth who is assigned to a TYC-operated institution or secure contract program may be detained in the IDP beyond 72 hours based on current behavior or circumstances, and all other criteria in paragraph (2) of this subsection have been met.

(B) A youth who is assigned to a placement other than a TYC-operated institution or secure contract program may be detained in a TYC-operated IDP beyond 72 hours based on current behavior or circumstances and all detention criteria in (GAP) §97.41 of this title (relating to Community Detention) have been met.

(4) A hearing will be scheduled as soon as practical but no later than seven (7) days, excluding weekends and holidays, from the date of the alleged violation.

(A) A due process hearing or trial is considered to be scheduled if a due process hearing date and time has been set or trial is pending.

(B) A youth whose due process hearing or trial has been held may be detained without a level IV hearing when the youth is waiting for transportation:

(i) to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice Institution Division (TDCJ-ID) following a transfer hearing; or

(ii) to a different placement following a level I or II hearing.

(C) Transportation should be arranged immediately to take place within 72 hours and anything past that must have superintendent's approval.

(e) Detention Hearings Required for Any Youth Held in an Institution Detention Program.

(1) A youth, who meets admission criteria, may be detained in an IDP for up to 72 hours.

(2) For extensions beyond 72 hours, an initial detention review hearing (level IV hearing) must be held on or before 72 hours from admission to the IDP, or the next working day.

(3) Subsequent detention review hearings must be held within ten (10) working days from the previous detention review hearing when a due process hearing or trial is not held and continued detention is necessary and appropriate based upon current behavior or circumstances that meet criteria. See (GAP) §95.59 of this title (relating to Level IV Hearing Procedure).

(4) A detention review hearing is not required for:

(A) youth under indictment pending trial pursuant to (GAP) §95.5 of this title (relating to Referral to Criminal Court);

(B) youth detained pending transportation as defined in this policy; or

(C) sentenced offenders awaiting a transfer hearing to TDCJ-ID as defined in (GAP) §85.33 of this title (relating to Program Completion and Movement of Sentenced Offenders), if the hearing date is set to take place within a reasonable period of time from the date of detention.

(5) Institution or a designated community staff will hold the required level IV detention review hearings. The primary service worker (PSW) for youth not assigned to an institution will coordinate with institution staff to ensure that hearings are timely held or waived properly.

(6) If a level IV hearing is not timely held or is not properly waived, the youth shall be released from the IDP.

(7) The youth is notified in writing of his/her right to appeal the level IV hearing.

(f) Release from institution detention is determined by the outcome of a hearing or trial or upon the decision not to hold a hearing. If the youth is pending transportation, the youth is released from detention upon transport.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303542

Steve Robinson

Executive Director

Texas Youth Commission

Effective date: July 1, 2003

Proposal publication date: April 25, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 424-6301


37 TAC §97.45

The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) adopts new §97.45, concerning Protective Custody, with changes to the proposed text as published in the April 18, 2003, issue of the Texas Register (28 TexReg 3244). Changes to the proposed text consist of minor grammatical corrections.

The justification for the new rule is the protection, monitoring, and treatment of potentially suicidal youth.

The new rule will create a segregation program in secure TYC facilities and contract programs in order for potentially suicidal youth to be temporarily removed from the general population. The new rule will further establish a schedule for clinical assessments and monitoring of such youth by a mental health professional, along with establishing requirements for re-integrating youth back into the general population.

No comments were received regarding adoption of the new rule.

The new rule is adopted under the Human Resources Code, §61.045, which provides the Texas Youth Commission with the authority to establish rules appropriate to welfare and rehabilitation of youth in its care.

The adopted rule implements the Human Resource Code, §61.034.

§97.45.Protective Custody.

(a) Purpose. The purpose of this rule is to provide for a protective custody program in Texas Youth Commission (TYC) institutions and secure contract programs for the placement of youth who are determined to be at risk of serious harm to themselves and to establish program operation requirements.

(b) Applicability.

(1) This rule does not apply to:

(A) the use of the same or adjacent space when used specifically as security intake. See (GAP) §97.37 of this title (relating to Security Intake);

(B) the use of the same or adjacent space when used specifically as detention in a TYC institution. See (GAP) §97.43 of this title (relating to Institution Detention Program);

(C) the use of the same or adjacent space when used specifically as disciplinary segregation. See (GAP) §95.17 of this title (relating to Behavior Management Program);

(D) the use of the same or adjacent space when used specifically as a security program. See (GAP) §97.40 of this title (relating to Security Program);

(E) the use of the same or adjacent space when used specifically as temporary admission. See (GAP) §85.41 of this title (relating to Temporary Admission Awaiting Transportation);

(F) the aggression management program (AMP). See (GAP) §95.21 of this title (relating to Aggression Management Program).

(2) When a youth is admitted to protective custody, this policy must be read in conjunction with (GAP) §91.87 of this title (relating to Suicide Alert Explanation of Terms) and (GAP) §91.88 of this title (relating to Suicide Alert for Secure Programs).

(c) Admission Criteria. A youth may be admitted to the protective custody program only if the youth has received a face-to-face assessment by a mental health professional (MHP), and the MHP has determined that:

(1) based on the youth's actions, statements, or mental status, the youth is a serious and immediate physical danger to himself/herself; and

(2) confinement in the security unit is necessary to protect the youth from self-harm, and there is no less restrictive setting that provides the necessary level of security and staff supervision.

(d) Admission and Release Process.

(1) Based upon the MHP's assessment that admission criteria are met, the youth will be admitted into protective custody for up to 24 hours.

(2) All admissions to protective custody are reviewed within one (1) working day to determine if policy and procedures have been followed.

(3) The youth may be released from protective custody only if:

(A) an MHP determines the youth may return to the regular program immediately following a face-to-face suicide risk assessment; and

(B) the MHP has consulted with the designated mental health professional (DMHP), as defined in (GAP) §91.87 of this title (relating to Suicide Alert Explanation of Terms), prior to releasing the youth from protective custody; or

(C) a review of the admission to protective custody reveals that the youth is being held in violation of policy.

(e) Extended Stay Requirements.

(1) A youth may not be held in protective custody beyond 24 hours from admission to the program unless an MHP conducts a second face-to face suicide risk assessment and the MHP determines that the youth continues to be a serious and immediate physical danger to himself/herself and continued confinement is necessary to prevent self-harm.

(2) The youth may continue to be held in protective custody with a face-to-face suicide risk assessment completed every 24 hours after initial placement to evaluate the youth's status and need for continued placement.

(3) Each 24-hour extension decision will be reviewed within one (1) working day to determine if policy and procedures were followed.

(4) Every seven (7) days following a youth's admission into protective custody, the TYC facility's DMHP shall review the documentation relating to protective custody including the youth's treatment plan.

(5) If the youth remains in protective custody beyond 14 days, the director of treatment and case management shall review the MHP's evaluations and the youth's treatment plan shall be reviewed at least every three (3) days thereafter. Assessments will continue to be completed by the MHP every 24 hours.

(f) Appeals. The youth has the right to appeal his/her placement through the youth complaint system at any point in this process.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303541

Steve Robinson

Executive Director

Texas Youth Commission

Effective date: July 1, 2003

Proposal publication date: April 18, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 424-6301