TITLE 16.ECONOMIC REGULATION

Part 1. RAILROAD COMMISSION OF TEXAS

Chapter 3. OIL AND GAS DIVISION

The Railroad Commission of Texas (Commission) proposes amendments to §§3.12, 3.13, and 3.30, relating to Directional Survey Company Report; Casing, Cementing, Drilling, and Completion Requirements; and Memorandum of Understanding between the Railroad Commission of Texas (RRC) and the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC); the repeal of §§3.65, 3.66, 3.67, and 3.69, relating to Pipeline Permits Required; Pipeline Tariffs; Obtaining Pipeline Connections; and Definitions; new §§3.70 and 3.71, relating to Pipeline Permits Required; and Pipeline Tariffs; the repeal of §3.72, relating to Manifest To Accompany Each Transport of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Vehicle; new §3.72, relating to Obtaining Pipeline Connections; the repeal of §§3.75, and 3.77, relating to Discharges to Waters of the State; and Brine Mining Injection Wells; and new §§3.79, 3.81 and 3.85, relating to Definitions; Brine Mining Injection Wells; and Manifest to Accompany Each Transport of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Vehicle; and amendments to §§3.93, 3.99, and 3.100, relating to Water Quality Certification Definitions; Cathodic Protection Wells; and Seismic Holes and Core Holes.

The Commission proposes these repeals, new sections, and amendments to update references to rule numbers or titles, update agencies' names, and repeal and renumber some rules so that the Texas Administrative Code section number matches the commonly- used Statewide Rule number. All of the proposed changes are non- substantive and are made for clarification and accuracy. The proposed amendment to §3.12 adds overnight mail as a delivery option. The proposed amendments to §3.100 and the change in wording in new §3.79 (current §3.69) update the references to the Commission's coal and uranium mining regulations. Sections 3.99(i) and 3.100(b) are proposed to be deleted because they refer to a rule which has been repealed.

The Commission also proposes the review of these rules pursuant to Texas Government Code, §2001.039, in a separate document filed simultaneously with the Texas Register . In addition to the repeals, new sections, and amendments in this proposal, the proposed review also includes §§3.6, 3.16, 3.20, 3.23, 3.27, 3.31, 3.34, 3.41, 3.54, 3.55, 3.62, 3.80, and 3.102, relating to Application for Multiple Completion; Log and Completion or Plugging Report; Notification of Fires Breaks, Leaks, and Blowouts; Vacuum Pumps; Gas To Be Measured and Surface Commingling of Gas; Gas Reservoirs and Gas Well Allowable; Gas To Be Produced and Purchased Ratably; Application for New Oil or Gas Field Designation and/or Allowable; Gas Reports Required; Reports on Gas Wells Commingling Liquid Hydrocarbons before Metering; Cycling Plant Control and Reports; Commission Forms, Applications and Filing Requirements; and Tax Reduction for Incremental Production.

Leslie Savage, Oil and Gas Division planner, has determined that for each year of the first five years the repeals, new sections, and amendments as proposed will be in effect, there will be no fiscal implications for state or local governments.

There will be no cost of compliance for individuals, small businesses, or micro-businesses.

Ms. Savage has determined that for each year of the first five years that the repeals, new sections, and amendments will be in effect, there will be a public benefit in that the Commission's rules will be clearer and more accurate.

Comments on the proposal may be submitted to Rules Coordinator, Office of General Counsel, Railroad Commission of Texas, P.O. Box 12967, Austin, Texas 78711-2967; online at www.rrc.state.tx.us/rules/commentform.html; or by electronic mail to rulescoordinator@rrc.state.tx.us. The Commission will accept comments for 30 days after publication in the Texas Register and shall refer to Oil and Gas Docket No. 20- 0235283. The Commission encourages all interested persons to submit comments no later than the deadline. The Commission cannot guarantee that comments submitted after the deadline will be considered. For further information, call Ms. Savage (512) 463-7308. The status of Commission rulemakings in progress is available at www.rrc.state.tx.us/rules/proposed.html.

16 TAC §§3.12, 3.13, 3.30, 3.70 - 3.72, 3.79, 3.81, 3.85, 3.93, 3.99, 3.100

The Commission proposes the new sections, and amendments pursuant to Texas Natural Resources Code, §§81.051 and 81.052, which provide the Commission with jurisdiction over all persons owning or engaged in drilling or operating oil or gas wells and persons owning or operating pipelines in Texas and the authority to adopt all necessary rules for governing and regulating persons and their operations under Commission jurisdiction and pursuant to Texas Natural Resources Code §§85.042, 85.202, 86.041 and 86.042 which require the Commission to adopt rules to control waste of oil and gas.

Statutory authority: Texas Natural Resources Code, §§81.051, 81.052, 85.024, 85.202, 86.041, and 86.042.

Cross-reference to statute: Texas Natural Resources Code, §§81.051 and 81.052 and §§85.042, 85.202, 86.041 and 86.042.

Issued in Austin, Texas, on June 10, 2003.

§3.12.Directional Survey Company Report.

(a) (No change.)

(b) Each directional survey, with its accompanying certification and a certified plat on which the bottom hole location is oriented both to the surface location and to the lease lines (or unit lines in case of pooling) shall be mailed by registered , [ or ] certified , or overnight mail direct to the commission in Austin by the surveying company making the survey.

§3.13.Casing, Cementing, Drilling, and Completion Requirements.

(a) General.

(1) (No change.)

(2) Definitions. The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

(A)-(B) (No change.)

(C) Protection depth--Depth to which usable-quality water must be protected, as determined by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) or its successor agencies [ Department of Water Resources ], which may include zones that contain brackish or saltwater if such zones are correlative and/or hydrologically connected to zones that contain usable-quality water.

(D) (No change.)

(b) Onshore and inland waters.

(1) (No change.)

(2) Surface casing.

(A) Amount required.

(i) An operator shall set and cement sufficient surface casing to protect all usable-quality water strata, as defined by the TCEQ [ Texas Department of Water Resources ]. Before drilling any well in any field or area in which no field rules are in effect or in which surface casing requirements are not specified in the applicable field rules, an operator shall obtain a letter from the TCEQ [ Texas Department of Water Resources ] stating the protection depth. In no case, however, is surface casing to be set deeper than 200 feet below the specified depth without prior approval from the commission.

(ii) (No change.)

(B)-(G) (No change.)

(3)-(5) (No change.)

(c) (No change.)

§3.30.Memorandum of Understanding between the Railroad Commission of Texas (RRC) and the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) [ Natural Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC) ].

(a) (No change.)

(b) General agency jurisdictions.

(1) Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) (the successor agency to the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC) ) . References in this section to TCEQ shall mean TCEQ or any successor agencies.

(A) The TCEQ [ TNRCC ] has jurisdiction over solid waste under Chapter 361 of the Texas Health and Safety Code, §§361.001-361.754. The TCEQ's [ TNRCC's ] jurisdiction encompasses both hazardous and nonhazardous, industrial and municipal, solid wastes.

(B) Under Texas Health and Safety Code, §361.003(34), solid waste under the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] is defined to include "garbage, rubbish, refuse, sludge from a waste treatment plant, water supply treatment plant, or air pollution control facility, and other discarded material, including solid, liquid, semisolid, or contained gaseous material resulting from industrial, municipal, commercial, mining, and agricultural operations and from community and institutional activities."

(C)-(D) (No change.)

(E) After delegation of RCRA authority to the Railroad Commission of Texas (RRC), the definition of solid waste (which defines TCEQ's [ TNRCC's ] jurisdiction) will not include hazardous wastes generated at natural gas or natural gas liquids processing plants, or reservoir pressure maintenance or repressurizing plants. The term natural gas or natural gas liquids processing plant refers to a plant the primary function of which is the extraction of natural gas liquids from field gas or fractionation of natural gas liquids. The term does not include a separately located natural gas treating plant for which the primary function is the removal of carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, or other impurities from the natural gas stream. A separator, dehydration unit, heater treater, sweetening unit, compressor, or similar equipment is considered a part of a natural gas or natural gas liquids processing plant only if it is located at a plant the primary function of which is the extraction of natural gas liquids from field gas or fractionation of natural gas liquids. Further, a pressure maintenance or repressurizing plant is a plant for processing natural gas for reinjection (for reservoir pressure maintenance or repressurization) in a natural gas recycling project. A compressor station along a natural gas pipeline system or a pump station along a crude oil pipeline system is not a pressure maintenance or repressurizing plant.

(2) Railroad Commission of Texas (RRC).

(A) (No change.)

(B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, hazardous wastes generated at natural gas or natural gas liquids processing plants or reservoir pressure maintenance or repressurizing plants are subject to the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] until the RRC is authorized by EPA to administer RCRA. When the RRC is authorized by EPA to administer RCRA, jurisdiction over such hazardous wastes will transfer from the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] to the RRC.

(c) Definition of hazardous waste.

(1) Under the Texas Health and Safety Code, §361.003(12), a "hazardous waste" subject to the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] is defined as "solid waste identified or listed as a hazardous waste by the administrator of the United States Environmental Protection Agency under the federal Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended (42 U.S.C. §6901, et seq.)." Similarly, under Texas Natural Resources Code, §91.601(1), "oil and gas hazardous waste" subject to the jurisdiction of the RRC is defined as an "oil and gas waste that is a hazardous waste as defined by the administrator of the United States Environmental Protection Agency under the federal Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. §6901, et seq.)."

(2)-(3) (No change.)

(d) Jurisdiction over specific disposal activities.

(1) Discharges under Texas Water Code, Chapter 26. Under the Texas Water Code, Chapter 26, the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] has jurisdiction over discharges of waste into or adjacent to water in the state, other than discharges regulated by the RRC. The RRC regulates discharges of waste from activities associated with the exploration, development, or production of oil, gas, or geothermal resources, including transportation of crude oil and natural gas by pipeline, and from solution brine mining activities (except solution mining activities conducted for the purpose of creating caverns in naturally-occurring salt formations for the storage of wastes regulated by the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] ) under Texas Natural Resources Code, Title 3, and Texas Water Code, Chapter 26. Discharges of waste regulated by the RRC into water in the state shall not cause a violation of the water quality standards. While water quality standards are established by the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] , the RRC has the responsibility for enforcing any violations of such standards. Texas Water Code, Chapter 26, does not require that discharges regulated by the RRC comply with regulations of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] that are not water quality standards. Because of the complexity of 30 Texas Administrative Code §307.6 (concerning toxic materials), the staffs of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] and the RRC will consult from time to time regarding application and interpretation of the Texas Surface Water Quality Standards.

(2) Disposal wells under Texas Water Code, Chapter 27. Jurisdiction over wastes disposed by injection is divided between the RRC and the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] as set forth in Texas Water Code, Chapter 27 (the Injection Well Act). The RRC has jurisdiction under Texas Water Code, Chapter 27, over injection wells used to dispose of oil and gas waste. Texas Water Code, Chapter 27, defines "oil and gas waste" to mean "waste arising out of or incidental to drilling for or producing of oil, gas, or geothermal resources, waste arising out of or incidental to the underground storage of hydrocarbons other than storage in artificial tanks or containers, or waste arising out of or incidental to the operation of gasoline plants, natural gas processing plants, or pressure maintenance or repressurizing plants. The term includes but is not limited to salt water, brine, sludge, drilling mud, and other liquid or semi-liquid waste material." The term "waste arising out of or incidental to drilling for or producing of oil, gas, or geothermal resources" includes waste associated with transportation of crude oil or natural gas by pipeline pursuant to Texas Natural Resources Code, §91.101. The TCEQ [ TNRCC ] has jurisdiction over injection wells used to dispose of other types of waste.

(3) Disposal of naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM). (The term "disposal" does not include receipt, possession, use, processing, transfer, transport, storage, or commercial distribution of radioactive materials, including NORM. These activities are under the jurisdiction of the Texas Department of Health per Texas Health and Safety Code, §401.011(a).)

(A) (No change.)

(B) Under Texas Health and Safety Code, §401.412, the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] has jurisdiction over the disposal of NORM which is not oil and gas NORM waste.

(e) Jurisdiction over waste from specific oil and gas activities.

(1)-(2) (No change.)

(3) Storage of oil.

(A) Tank bottoms, stormwater runoff, and other wastes from the storage of crude oil (whether foreign or domestic) before it enters the refinery are under the jurisdiction of the RRC. In addition, waste resulting from storage of crude oil at refineries is subject to the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ]. Further, stormwater runoff from terminal facilities where both refined products intended for use offsite and crude oil are stored in aboveground tanks is under the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ]. Stormwater runoff from a terminal facility where crude oil is stored prior to refining and at which refined products are stored solely for use at the facility is under the jurisdiction of the RRC.

(B) Wastes generated from storage tanks which are part of the refinery and wastes resulting from the wholesale and retail marketing of refined products are subject to the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ].

(4)-(5) (No change.)

(6) Transportation of crude oil or natural gas.

(A) (No change.)

(B) The TCEQ [ TNRCC ] has jurisdiction over waste from transportation of refined products by pipeline.

(C) The TCEQ [ TNRCC ] also has jurisdiction over wastes associated with transportation of crude oil and natural gas, including natural gas liquids, by railcar, tank truck, barge, or tanker.

(7) Reclamation plants.

(A) The RRC has jurisdiction over wastes from reclamation plants that process wastes from activities associated with the exploration, development, or production of oil, gas, or geothermal resources, such as lease tank bottoms. Waste management activities of reclamation plants for other wastes are subject to the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ].

(B) (No change.)

(8) Refining of oil.

(A) The management of wastes resulting from oil refining operations, including spent caustics, spent catalysts, still bottoms or tars, and API separator sludges, is subject to the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ]. The processing of light ends from the distillation and cracking of crude oil or crude oil products is considered to be a refining operation. The term "refining" does not include the processing of natural gas or natural gas liquids.

(B) (No change.)

(9) Natural gas or natural gas liquids processing plants (including gas fractionation facilities) and pressure maintenance or repressurizing plants. Wastes resulting from activities associated with these facilities include produced water, cooling tower water, sulfur bead, sulfides, spent caustics, sweetening agents, spent catalyst, waste hydrocarbons (including used oil), asbestos insulation, wastes contaminated with PCBs (including transformers, capacitors, ballasts, and soils), treating and cleaning chemicals, filters, trash, domestic sewage, and dehydration materials. These wastes are subject to the jurisdiction of the RRC under Texas Natural Resources Code, §91.101. Disposal of waste from activities associated with natural gas or natural gas liquids processing plants (including gas fractionation facilities), and pressure maintenance or repressurizing plants by injection is subject to the jurisdiction of the RRC under Texas Water Code, Chapter 27. Notwithstanding any contrary provision of this paragraph, until delegation of authority under RCRA to the RRC, the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] shall have jurisdiction over wastes resulting from these activities that are not exempt from federal hazardous waste regulation under RCRA and that are considered hazardous under applicable federal rules.

(10) Manufacturing processes.

(A) Wastes that result from the use of natural gas, natural gas liquids, or products refined from crude oil in any manufacturing process, such as the production of petrochemicals or plastics, or from the manufacture of carbon black, are industrial wastes subject to the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ]. The term "manufacturing process" does not include the processing (including fractionation) of natural gas or natural gas liquids at natural gas or natural gas liquids processing plants.

(B) (No change.)

(11) Commercial service company facilities and training facilities.

(A) The TCEQ [ TNRCC ] has jurisdiction over wastes generated at facilities, other than actual exploration, development, or production sites (field sites), where oil and gas industry workers are trained. In addition, the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] has jurisdiction over wastes generated at facilities where materials, processes, and equipment associated with oil and gas industry operations are researched, developed, designed, and manufactured. However, wastes generated from tests of materials, processes, and equipment at field sites are under the jurisdiction of the RRC.

(B) The TCEQ [ TNRCC ] also has jurisdiction over waste generated at commercial service company facilities operated by persons providing equipment, materials, or services (such as drilling and work over rig rental and tank rental; equipment repair; drilling fluid supply; and acidizing, fracturing, and cementing services) to the oil and gas industry. These wastes include the following wastes when they are generated at commercial service company facilities: empty sacks, containers, and drums; drum, tank, and truck rinsate; sandblast media; painting wastes; spent solvents; spilled chemicals; waste motor oil; and unused fracturing and acidizing fluids.

(C)-(E) (No change.)

(12) (No change.)

(f) Interagency activities.

(1) Recycling and pollution prevention.

(A) The TCEQ [ TNRCC ] and the RRC encourage generators to eliminate pollution at the source and recycle whenever possible to avoid disposal of solid wastes. Questions regarding source reduction and recycling may be directed to the TCEQ Small Business and Environmental Assistance Division, telephone number (800) 447-2827 [ TNRCC Office of Pollution Prevention and Recycling (OPPR)/Clean Texas 2000, telephone number (800) 64-TEXAS ], or to the Waste Minimization Program at the RRC. The TCEQ [ TNRCC ] reserves the right to require generators to explore source reduction and recycling alternatives prior to authorizing disposal of any waste under the jurisdiction of the RRC at a facility regulated by the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] ; similarly, the RRC reserves the right to require generators to explore source reduction and recycling alternatives prior to authorizing disposal of any waste under the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] at a facility regulated by the RRC.

(B) The TCEQ [ TNRCC ] OPPR and the RRC Waste Minimization Program will meet at least two times each year to maintain a working relationship to enhance the efforts to share information and use resources more efficiently. The TCEQ [ TNRCC ] OPPR will make the proper TCEQ [ TNRCC ] personnel aware of the services offered by the RRC Waste Minimization Program, share information with the RRC Waste Minimization Program to maximize services to oil and gas operators, and advise oil and gas operators of RRC Waste Minimization Program services. The RRC Waste Minimization Program will make the proper RRC personnel aware of the services offered by the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] OPPR, share information with the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] OPPR to maximize services to industrial operators, and advise industrial operators of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] OPPR services.

(2) Treatment of wastes under RRC jurisdiction at facilities registered by TCEQ's [ TNRCC's ] Petroleum Storage Tank Division.

(A) Soils contaminated with constituents that are physically and chemically similar to those normally found in soils at leaking underground petroleum storage tanks from generators under the jurisdiction of the RRC are eligible for treatment at TCEQ [ TNRCC ] regulated soil treatment facilities once alternatives for recycling and source reduction have been explored. For the purpose of this provision, soils containing petroleum substance(s) as defined in 30 Texas Administrative Code §334.481 (concerning definitions) are considered to be similar, but drilling muds, acids, or other chemicals used in oil and gas activities are not considered similar. Generators under the jurisdiction of the RRC must meet the same requirements as generators under the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] when sending their petroleum contaminated soils to soil treatment facilities under TCEQ [ TNRCC ] jurisdiction. Those requirements are in 30 Texas Administrative Code §334.496 (concerning shipping procedures applicable to generators of petroleum-substance waste), except subsection (c) which is not applicable, and 30 Texas Administrative Code §334.497 (concerning recordkeeping and reporting procedures applicable to generators). RRC generators with questions on these requirements should call the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] Petroleum Storage Tank (PST) Division, Responsible Party Investigations Section, telephone number (512) 239-2200.

(B) Generators under RRC jurisdiction should also be aware that TCEQ [ TNRCC ] regulated soil treatment facilities are required by 30 Texas Administrative Code §334.499 (concerning shipping requirements applicable to owners or operators of storage, treatment, or disposal facilities) to maintain documentation on the soil sampling and analytical methods, chain-of-custody, and all analytical results for the soil received at the facility and transported off-site or reused on-site.

(C) The RRC must specifically authorize management of contaminated soils under its jurisdiction at facilities registered by the PST Division of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ]. The RRC may grant such authorizations by rule, or on an individual basis through permits or other written authorizations.

(D) All waste materials, including those that have been treated, that are subject to the jurisdiction of the RRC and are managed at facilities registered by the PST Division of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] will remain subject to the jurisdiction of the RRC. Such materials will be subject to RRC regulations regarding final reuse, recycling, or disposal.

(E) TCEQ [ TNRCC ] waste codes and registration numbers are not required for management of wastes under the jurisdiction of the RRC at facilities registered by the PST Division of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ].

(3) Disposal of wastes under RRC jurisdiction at facilities permitted by the TCEQ [ TNRCC ].

(A) As provided in this paragraph, waste materials subject to the jurisdiction of the RRC may be managed at solid waste facilities under the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] once alternatives for recycling and source reduction have been explored. The RRC must specifically authorize management of wastes under its jurisdiction at facilities regulated by the TCEQ [ TNRCC ]. The RRC may grant such authorizations by rule, or on an individual basis through permits or other written authorizations. In addition, except as provided in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, the concurrence of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] is required to manage waste under the jurisdiction of the RRC at a facility regulated by the TCEQ [ TNRCC ]. The TCEQ's [ TNRCC's ] concurrence may be subject to specified conditions.

(B) A facility under the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] may accept, without further individual concurrence, waste under the jurisdiction of the RRC if that facility is permitted or otherwise authorized to accept that particular type of waste. The phrase "that type of waste" does not specifically refer to waste under the jurisdiction of the RRC, but rather to the waste's physical and chemical characteristics.

(C) In all other instances, individual written concurrences from the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] shall be required to manage wastes under the jurisdiction of the RRC at TCEQ [ TNRCC ] regulated facilities. (This is required only if the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] regulated facility receiving the waste does not have approval to accept the waste included in its permit or other authorization provided by the TCEQ [ TNRCC ].) To obtain an individual concurrence, the waste generator must provide to the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] sufficient information to allow the concurrence determination to be made, including the identity of the proposed waste management facility, the process generating the waste, the quantity of waste, and the physical and chemical nature of the waste involved (using process knowledge and/or laboratory analysis as defined in 30 Texas Administrative Code, Chapter 335, Subchapter R (concerning waste classification)). In obtaining TCEQ [ TNRCC ] approval, generators may use their existing knowledge about the process or materials entering it to characterize their wastes. Material Safety Data Sheets, manufacturer's literature, and other documentation generated in conjunction with a particular process may be used. Process knowledge must be documented and submitted with the request for approval.

(D) Notwithstanding subparagraphs (A)-(C) of this paragraph, waste sludge subject to the jurisdiction of the RRC, other than domestic septage that is not mixed with other waste materials, may not be applied to the land at a facility permitted by the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] for the beneficial use of sewage sludge or water treatment sludge. Domestic septage collected from portable toilets at facilities subject to RRC jurisdiction that is not mixed with other waste materials may be managed at a facility permitted by the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] for disposal, incineration, or land application for beneficial use of such domestic septage waste without specific authorization from the TCEQ [ TNRCC ].

(E) Additional guidance regarding requirements for, and restrictions on, management of particular types of wastes regulated by the RRC at facilities registered or permitted by the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] may be issued in the future.

(F) TCEQ [ TNRCC ] waste codes and registration numbers are not required for management of wastes under the jurisdiction of the RRC at facilities under the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ]. If a receiving facility nevertheless requests or requires a TCEQ [ TNRCC ] waste code for waste under the jurisdiction of the RRC, a code consisting of the following may be provided:

(i)-(iii) (No change.)

(G) If a facility requests or requires a TCEQ [ TNRCC ] waste generator registration number for wastes under the jurisdiction of the RRC, the registration number "XXXRC" may be provided.

(H) Wastes that are under the jurisdiction of the RRC need not be reported to the TCEQ's [ TNRCC's ] Industrial and Hazardous Waste Division.

(4) Management of nonhazardous wastes under TCEQ [ TNRCC ] jurisdiction at facilities regulated by the RRC.

(A) Once alternatives for recycling and source reduction have been explored, and with prior authorization from the RRC, the following nonhazardous wastes subject to the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] may be disposed of, other than by injection into a Class II well, at a facility regulated by the RRC; bioremediated at a facility regulated by the RRC (prior to reuse, recycling, or disposal); or reclaimed at a crude oil reclamation facility regulated by the RRC: nonhazardous wastes that are chemically and physically similar to oil and gas wastes, but excluding soils, media, debris, sorbent pads, and other clean-up materials that are contaminated with refined petroleum products.

(B) (No change.)

(C) Once alternatives for recycling and source reduction have been explored, and subject to the RRC's individual authorization, the following wastes under the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] are authorized without further TCEQ [ TNRCC ] approval to be disposed of at a facility regulated by the RRC, bioremediated at a facility regulated by the RRC, or reclaimed at a crude oil reclamation facility regulated by the RRC: nonhazardous bottoms from tanks used only for crude oil storage; unused and/or reconditioned drilling and completion/workover wastes from commercial service company facilities; used and/or unused drilling and completion/workover wastes generated at facilities where workers in the oil and gas exploration, development, and production industry are trained; used and/or unused drilling and completion/workover wastes generated at facilities where materials, processes, and equipment associated with oil and gas exploration, development, and production operations are researched, developed, designed, and manufactured; unless other provisions are made in the underground injection well permit used and/or unused drilling and completion wastes (but not workover wastes) generated in connection with the drilling and completion of Class I, III, and V injection wells; wastes (such as contaminated soils, media, debris, sorbent pads, and other cleanup materials) associated with spills of crude oil and natural gas liquids if such wastes are under the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ]; and sludges from washout pits at commercial service company facilities.

(D) In a public health, public safety, or environmental emergency, the RRC and the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] may consider allowing injection of wastes under the jurisdiction of the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] into Class II injection wells permitted by the RRC.

(E) Pursuant to Texas Water Code, §27.0511(g), TCEQ [ TNRCC ] concurrence is required for injection of TCEQ [ TNRCC ]-regulated waste in connection with a secondary or tertiary recovery project.

(F) (No change.)

(5) Drilling in landfills. The TCEQ [ TNRCC ] will notify the Environmental Services Section of the Oil and Gas Division of the RRC and the landfill owner at the time a drilling application is submitted if an operator proposes to drill a well through a landfill regulated by the TCEQ [ TNRCC ]. The RRC and the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] will cooperate and coordinate with one another in advising the appropriate parties of measures necessary to reduce the potential for the landfill contents to cause groundwater contamination as a result of landfill disturbance associated with drilling operations.

(6) Coordination of enforcement actions and cooperative sharing of enforcement information.

(A) In the event that a generator or transporter disposes, without proper authorization, of wastes regulated by the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] at a facility permitted by the RRC, the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] is responsible for enforcement actions against the generator or transporter, and the RRC is responsible for enforcement actions against the disposal facility. In the event that a generator or transporter disposes, without proper authorization, of wastes regulated by the RRC at a facility permitted by the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] , the RRC is responsible for enforcement actions against the generator or transporter, and the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] is responsible for enforcement actions against the disposal facility.

(B) The TCEQ [ TNRCC ] and the RRC agree to cooperate with one another by sharing enforcement information. Employees of either agency who discover, in the course of their official duties, information that indicates a violation of a statute, regulation, order, or permit pertaining to wastes under the jurisdiction of the other agency, are encouraged to notify the other agency. In addition, to facilitate enforcement actions, each agency is encouraged to share information in its possession with the other agency if requested by the other agency to do so.

(g) (No change.)

(h) Disputes. The staff of the RRC and the TCEQ [ TNRCC ] shall meet as necessary to attempt to resolve any disputes regarding interpretation of this MOU and disputes regarding definitions and terms of art. If a staff-level meeting fails to resolve the dispute, the dispute will be elevated to the senior management of both agencies for resolution.

(i) (No change.)

§3.70.Pipeline Permits Required.

(a) No pipeline or gathering system, whether a common carrier or not, shall be used to transport oil, gas, or geothermal resources from any tract of land within this state without a permit from the commission. Application for the permit shall be made upon the required form, and the permit will be granted if the commission is satisfied from such application and the evidence in support thereof, and its own investigation, that the proposed line is, or will be, so laid, equipped, and managed, as to reduce to a minimum the possibility of waste, and will be operated in accordance with the conservation laws and conservation rules and regulations of the commission.

(b) The permit, if granted, shall be revocable at any time after hearing held after 10 days' notice, if the commission finds that the line is so unsafe, or so improperly equipped, or so managed, as likely to result in waste. If the commission finds the line is in such condition as to cause waste, five days' written notice shall be given to the operating company to correct the condition before notice of hearing for revocation of the permit is given. A permit may also be revoked after 10 days' notice and hearing, if the commission finds that the operator of the line, in its operation thereof, is willfully violating or contributing to the violation of the laws of Texas regulating the production, transportation, processing, refining, treating, and/or marketing of crude oil or geothermal resources, or any of the laws of the state to conserve the oil, gas, or geothermal resources, or any rule or regulation of the commission enacted under such laws.

§3.71.Pipeline Tariffs.

Every person owning, operating, or managing any pipeline, or any part of any pipeline, for the gathering, receiving, loading, transporting, storing, or delivering of crude petroleum as a common carrier shall be subject to and governed by the following provisions. Common carriers specified in this section shall be referred to as "pipelines," and the owners or shippers of crude petroleum by pipelines shall be referred to as "shippers."

(1) All marketable oil to be received for transportation. By the term "marketable oil" is meant any crude petroleum adapted for refining or fuel purposes, properly settled and containing not more than 2.0% of basic sediment, water, or other impurities above a point six inches below the pipeline connection with the tank. Pipelines shall receive for transportation all such "marketable oil" tendered; but no pipeline shall be required to receive for shipment from any one person an amount exceeding 3,000 barrels of petroleum in any one day; and, if the oil tendered for transportation differs materially in character from that usually produced in the field and being transported therefrom by the pipeline, then it shall be transported under such terms as the shipper and the owner of the pipeline may agree or the commission may require.

(2) Basic sediment, how determined--temperature. In determining the amount of sediment, water, or other impurities, a pipeline is authorized to make a test of the oil offered for transportation from an average sample from each such tank, by the use of centrifugal machine, or by the use of any other appliance agreed upon by the pipeline and the shipper. The same method of ascertaining the amount of the sediment, water, or other impurities shall be used in the delivery as in the receipt of oil. A pipeline shall not be required to receive for transportation, nor shall consignee be required to accept as a delivery, any oil of a higher temperature than 90 degrees Fahrenheit, except that during the summer oil shall be received at any atmospheric temperature, and may be delivered at like temperature. Consignee shall have the same right to test the oil upon delivery at destination that the pipeline has to test before receiving from the shipper.

(3) "Barrel" defined. For the purpose of these sections, a "barrel" of crude petroleum is declared to be 42 gallons of 231 cubic inches per gallon at 60 degrees Fahrenheit.

(4) Oil involved in litigation, etc.--indemnity against loss. When any oil offered for transportation is involved in litigation, or the ownership is in dispute, or when the oil appears to be encumbered by lien or charge of any kind, the pipeline may require of shippers an indemnity bond to protect it against all loss.

(5) Storage. Each pipeline shall provide, without additional charge, sufficient storage, such as is incident and necessary to the transportation of oil, including storage at destination or so near thereto as to be available for prompt delivery to destination point, for five days from the date of order of delivery at destination.

(6) Identity of oil, maintenance of oil. A pipeline may deliver to consignee either the identical oil received for transportation, subject to such consequences of mixing with other oil as are incident to the usual pipeline transportation, or it may make delivery from its common stock at destination; provided, if this last be done, the delivery shall be of substantially like kind and market value.

(7) Minimum quantity to be received. A pipeline shall not be required to receive less than one tank car-load of oil when oil is offered for loading into tank cars at destination of the pipeline. When oil is offered for transportation for other than tank car delivery, a pipeline shall not be required to receive less than 500 barrels.

(8) Gathering charges. Tariffs to be filed by a pipeline shall specify separately the charges for gathering of the oil, for transportation, and for delivery.

(9) Measuring, testing, and deductions (reference Special Order Number 20-63,098 effective June 18, 1973).

(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, all crude oil tendered to a pipeline shall be gauged and tested by a representative of the pipeline prior to its receipt by the pipeline. The shipper may be present or represented at the gauging or testing. Quantities shall be computed from correctly compiled tank tables showing 100% of the full capacity of the tanks.

(B) As an alternative to the method of measurement provided in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, crude oil and condensate may be measured and tested, before transfer of custody to the initial transporter, by:

(i) lease automatic custody transfer (LACT) equipment, provided such equipment is installed and operated in accordance with the latest revision of American Petroleum Institute (API) Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards, Chapter 6.1, or;

(ii) any device or method, approved by the commission or its delegate, which yields accurate measurements of crude oil or condensate.

(C) Adjustments to the quantities determined by the methods described in subparagraphs (A) or (B) of this paragraph shall be made for temperature from the nearest whole number degree to the basis of 60 degrees Fahrenheit and to the nearest 5/10 API degree gravity in accordance with the volume correction Tables 5A and 6A contained in API Standard 2540, American Society for Testing Materials 01250, Institute of Petroleum 200, first edition, August 1980. A pipeline may deduct the basic sediment, water, and other impurities as shown by the centrifugal or other test agreed upon by the shipper and pipeline; and 1.0% for evaporation and loss during transportation. The net balance shall be the quantity deliverable by the pipeline. In allowing the deductions, it is not the intention of the commission to affect any tax or royalty obligations imposed by the laws of Texas on any producer or shipper of crude oil.

(D) A transfer of custody of crude between transporters is subject to measurement as agreed upon by the transporters.

(10) Delivery and demurrage. Each pipeline shall transport oil with reasonable diligence, considering the quality of the oil, the distance of transportation, and other material elements, but at any time after receipt of a consignment of oil, upon 24 hours' notice to the consignee, may offer oil for delivery from its common stock at the point of destination, conformable to paragraph (6) of this section, at a rate not exceeding 10,000 barrels per day of 24 hours. Computation of time of storage (as provided for in paragraph (5) of this section) shall begin at the expiration of such notice. At the expiration of the time allowed in paragraph (5) of this section for storage at destination, a pipeline may assess a demurrage charge on oil offered for delivery and remaining undelivered, at a rate for the first 10 days of $.001 per barrel; and thereafter at a rate of $.0075 per barrel, for each day of 24 hours or fractional part thereof.

(11) Unpaid charges, lien for and sale to cover. A pipeline shall have a lien on all oil to cover charges for transportation, including demurrage, and it may withhold delivery of oil until the charges are paid. If the charges shall remain unpaid for more than five days after notice of readiness to deliver, the pipeline may sell the oil at public auction at the general office of the pipeline on any day not a legal holiday. The date for the sale shall be not less than 48 hours after publication of notice in a daily newspaper of general circulation published in the city where the general office of the pipeline is located. The notice shall give the time and place of the sale, and the quantity of the oil to be sold. From the proceeds of the sale, the pipeline may deduct all charges lawfully accruing, including demurrage, and all expenses of the sale. The net balance shall be paid to the person lawfully entitled thereto.

(12) Notice of claim. Notice of claims for loss, damage, or delay in connection with the shipment of oil must be made in writing to the pipeline within 91 days after the damage, loss, or delay occurred. If the claim is for failure to make delivery, the claim must be made within 91 days after a reasonable time for delivery has elapsed.

(13) Telephone-telegraph line--shipper to use. If a pipeline maintains a private telegraph or telephone line, a shipper may use it without extra charge, for messages incident to shipments. However, a pipeline shall not be held liable for failure to deliver any messages away from its office or for delay in transmission or for interruption of service.

(14) Contracts of transportation. When a consignment of oil is accepted, the pipeline shall give the shipper a run ticket, and shall give the shipper a statement that shows the amount of oil received for transportation, the points of origin and destination, corrections made for temperature, deductions made for impurities, and the rate for such transportation.

(15) Shipper's tanks, etc.--inspection. When a shipment of oil has been offered for transportation the pipeline shall have the right to go upon the premises where the oil is produced or stored, and have access to any and all tanks or storage receptacles for the purpose of making any examination, inspection, or test authorized by this section.

(16) Offers in excess of facilities. If oil is offered to any pipeline for transportation in excess of the amount that can be immediately transported, the transportation furnished by the pipeline shall be apportioned among all shippers in proportion to the amounts offered by each; but no offer for transportation shall be considered beyond the amount which the person requesting the shipment then has ready for shipment by the pipeline. The pipeline shall be considered as a shipper of oil produced or purchased by itself and held for shipment through its line, and its oil shall be entitled to participate in such apportionate.

(17) Interchange of tonnage. Pipelines shall provide the necessary connections and facilities for the exchange of tonnage at every locality reached by two or more pipelines, when the commission finds that a necessity exists for connection, and under such regulations as said commission may determine in each case.

(18) Receipt and delivery--necessary facilities for. Each pipeline shall install and maintain facilities for the receipt and delivery of marketable crude petroleum of shippers at any point on its line if the commission finds that a necessity exists therefor, and under regulations by the commission.

(19) Reports of loss from fires, lightning, and leakage.

(A) Each pipeline shall immediately notify the commission district office, electronically or by telephone, of each fire that occurs at any oil tank owned or controlled by the pipeline, or of any tank struck by lightning. Each pipeline shall in like manner report each break or leak in any of its tanks or pipelines from which more than five barrels escape. Each pipeline shall file the required information with the commission in accordance with the appropriate commission form within 30 days from the date of the spill or leak.

(B) No risk of fire, storm, flood, or act of God, and no risk resulting from riots, insurrection, rebellion, war, or act of the public enemy, or from quarantine or authority of law or any order, requisition or necessity of the government of the United States in time of war, shall be borne by a pipeline, nor shall any liability accrue to it from any damage thereby occasioned. If loss of any crude oil from any such causes occurs after the oil has been received for transportation, and before it has been delivered to the consignee, the shipper shall bear a loss in such proportion as the amount of his shipment is to all of the oil held in transportation by the pipeline at the time of such loss, and the shipper shall be entitled to have delivered only such portion of his shipment as may remain after a deduction of his due proportion of such loss, but in such event the shipper shall be required to pay charges only on the quantity of oil delivered. This section shall not apply if the loss occurs because of negligence of the pipeline.

(C) Common carrier pipelines shall mail (return receipt requested) or hand deliver to landowners (persons who have legal title to the property in question) and residents (persons whose mailing address is the property in question) of land upon which a spill or leak has occurred, all spill or leak reports required by the commission for that particular spill or leak within 30 days of filing the required reports with the commission. Registration with the commission by landowners and residents for the purpose of receiving spill or leak reports shall be required every five years, with renewal registration starting January 1, 1999. If a landowner or resident is not registered with the commission, the common carrier is not required to furnish such reports to the resident or landowner.

(20) Printing and posting. Each pipeline shall have paragraphs (1)-(19) of this section printed on its tariff sheets, and shall post the printed sections in a prominent place in its various offices for the inspection of the shipping public. Each pipeline shall post and publish only such rules and regulations as may be adopted by the commission as general rules or such special rules as may be adopted for any particular field.

(21) Immediately upon the publication of its tariffs, and each subsequent amendment thereof, each pipeline is requested to file one copy with the commission.

(22) Records.

(A) Each person operating crude oil gathering, transportation, or storage facilities in the state must maintain daily records of the quantities of all crude oil moved from each oil field in the state, and such records shall also show separately for each field to whom delivery is made, and the quantities so delivered.

(B) The information contained in the records thus required to be kept must be reported to the commission by the gatherers, transporters, and handlers at such times and in such manner as may be required by the commission.

§3.72.Obtaining Pipeline Connections.

(a) A common carrier pipeline transporting crude oil in Texas, upon application for connection and offer of crude oil by a producer or persons owning unconnected lease batteries, shall connect such lease batteries in the following instances:

(1) when such request is made for connection of lease batteries in the general area served by a common carrier, which is an affiliate or subsidiary of a common purchaser, as defined in the Texas Natural Resources Code, §111.081; and

(2) within individual fields, when any common carrier possesses the only pipeline serving such field or common reservoir and request is made for connection of an unconnected lease battery in the field, provided, that for just cause a common carrier pipeline may apply for an exception. If proper application has been made for such connection and the common carrier pipeline refuses to connect the unconnected lease battery, a complaint for failure to connect may be filed with the commission by the person seeking the connection. The complaining person may allege discrimination or noncompliance with the provisions of this subsection or the appropriate section(s) of the Texas Natural Resources Code.

(b) Whether the matter comes to the commission either as an application for exception by the pipeline or on a complaint for failure to connect, at least 10 days' notice shall be given to all interested parties, after which the hearing shall be held. At the hearing, the commission may require and consider, among other factors, evidence relating to ability of the pipeline carrier to transport the quality of oil, the market or lack of market for the proffered oil, and the period required to return the capital investment for the connection. It is not its intention to limit, nor does the commission herein limit, the consideration by it of any facts with respect to a claim of violation of, or of any facts that may constitute a cause of action for violation of, any of the provisions of Texas Natural Resources Code, §§11.001-11.136, whether enumerated in this section or not.

§3.79.Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

(1) Adjacent estuarine zones--This term embraces the area inland from the coast line of Texas and is comprised of the bays, inlets, and estuaries along the gulf coast.

(2) By-product--Any element found in a geothermal formation which when brought to the surface is not used in geothermal heat or pressure inducing energy generation.

(3) Casinghead gas--Any gas or vapor, or both, indigenous to an oil stratum and produced from such stratum with oil.

(4) Commission--The Railroad Commission of Texas.

(5) Common reservoir--Any oil, gas, or geothermal resources field or part thereof which comprises and includes any area which is underlaid, or which from geological or other scientific data or experiments or from drilling operations or other evidence appears to be underlaid by a common pool or accumulation of oil, gas, or geothermal resources.

(6) Cubic foot of gas or standard cubic foot of gas--The volume of gas contained in one cubic foot of space at a standard pressure base and at a standard temperature base. The standard pressure base shall be 14.65 pounds per square inch absolute, and the standard temperature base shall be 60 degrees Fahrenheit. Whenever the conditions of pressure and temperature differ from the standard in this definition, conversion of the volume from these conditions to the standard conditions shall be made in accordance with the ideal gas laws, corrected for deviation.

(7) District office--The commission-designated office for the geographic area in which the property or act subject to regulation is located or arises.

(8) Dry gas--Any natural gas produced from a stratum that does not produce crude petroleum oil.

(9) Exploratory well--Any well drilled for the purpose of securing geological or geophysical information to be used in the exploration or development of oil, gas, geothermal, or other mineral resources, except coal and uranium, and includes what is commonly referred to in the industry as "slim hole tests," "core hole tests," or "seismic holes." For regulations governing coal exploratory wells, see Chapter 12 of this title (relating to Coal Mining Regulations), and for regulations governing uranium exploratory wells, see Chapter 11, Subchapter C of this title (relating to Surface Mining and Reclamation Division, Substantive Rules--Uranium Mining).

(10) Gas lift--Gas lift by the use of gas not in solution with oil produced.

(11) Gas well--Any well:

(A) which produces natural gas not associated or blended with crude petroleum oil at the time of production;

(B) which produces more than 100,000 cubic feet of natural gas to each barrel of crude petroleum oil from the same producing horizon; or

(C) which produces natural gas from a formation or producing horizon productive of gas only encountered in a wellbore through which crude petroleum oil also is produced through the inside of another string of casing or tubing. A well which produces hydrocarbon liquids, a part of which is formed by a condensation from a gas phase and a part of which is crude petroleum oil, shall be classified as a gas well unless there is produced one barrel or more of crude petroleum oil per 100,000 cubic feet of natural gas; and that the term "crude petroleum oil" shall not be construed to mean any liquid hydrocarbon mixture or portion thereof which is not in the liquid phase in the reservoir, removed from the reservoir in such liquid phase, and obtained at the surface as such.

(12) Gatherer--Includes any pipeline, truck, motor vehicle, boat, barge, or person authorized to gather or accept oil, gas, or geothermal resources from lease production or lease storage.

(13) Geothermal energy and associated resources--

(A) All products of geothermal processes, embracing indigenous steam, hot water and hot brines, and geopressured water;

(B) Steam and other gases, hot water and hot brines resulting from water, gas, or other fluids artificially introduced into geothermal formations;

(C) Heat or other associated energy found in geothermal formations;

(D) Any by-product derived from them.

(14) Geothermal resource well--A well drilled within the established limits of a designated geothermal field.

(A) A geopressured geothermal well must be completed within a geopressured aquifer.

(B) A geopressured aquifer is a water-bearing zone with a pressure gradient in excess of 0.5 pounds per square inch per foot and a temperature gradient in excess of 1.6 degrees Fahrenheit per 100 feet of depth.

(15) Marginal well--Any oil well which is incapable of producing its maximum capacity of oil except by pumping, gas lift, or other means of artificial lift, and which well so equipped is capable, under normal unrestricted operating conditions, of producing such daily quantities of oil as herein set out, as would be damaged, or result in a loss of production ultimately recoverable, or cause the premature abandonment of same, if its maximum daily production were artificially curtailed. The following described wells shall be deemed "marginal wells" in this state.

(A) Any oil well incapable of producing its maximum daily capacity of oil except by pumping, gas lift, or other means of artificial lift, within this state and having a maximum daily capacity for production of 10 barrels or less, averaged over the preceding 10 consecutive days of stabilized production, producing from a depth of 2,000 feet or less.

(B) Any oil well incapable of producing its maximum daily capacity of oil except by pumping, gas lift, or other means of artificial lift, within this state and having a maximum daily capacity for production of 20 barrels or less, averaged over the preceding 10 consecutive days of stabilized production, producing from a horizon deeper than 2,000 feet and less in depth than 4,000 feet.

(C) Any oil well incapable of producing its maximum daily capacity of oil except by pumping, gas lift, or other means of artificial lift, within this state and having a maximum daily capacity for production of 25 barrels or less, averaged over the preceding 10 consecutive days of stabilized production, producing from a horizon deeper than 4,000 feet and less in depth than 6,000 feet.

(D) Any oil well incapable of producing its maximum daily capacity of oil except by pumping, gas lift, or other means of artificial lift, within this state and having a maximum daily capacity for production of 30 barrels or less, averaged over the preceding 10 consecutive days of stabilized production, producing from a horizon deeper than 6,000 feet and less in depth than 8,000 feet.

(E) Any oil well incapable of producing its maximum daily capacity of oil except by pumping, gas lift, or other means of artificial lift, within this state and having a maximum daily capacity for production of 35 barrels or less, averaged over the preceding 10 consecutive days of stabilized production, producing from a horizon deeper than 8,000 feet. (Reference Order Number 20-59,200, effective May 1, 1969.)

(16) Natural gas or gas--These terms shall have the same meaning, as used in the rules, regulations, or forms of the commission.

(17) Natural gasoline--Gasoline manufactured from casinghead gas or from any natural gas.

(18) Oil well--Any well which produces one barrel or more crude petroleum oil to each 100,000 cubic feet of natural gas.

(19) Operator--A person, acting for himself or as an agent for others and designated to the commission as the one who has the primary responsibility for complying with its rules and regulations in any and all acts subject to the jurisdiction of the commission.

(20) Person--Any natural person, corporation, association, partnership, receiver, trustee, guardian, executor, administrator, and a fiduciary or representative of any kind.

(21) Product--Includes refined crude oil, crude tops, topped crude, processed crude petroleum, residue from crude petroleum, cracking stock, uncracked fuel oil, fuel oil, treated crude oil, residuum, casinghead gasoline, natural gas gasoline, gas oil, naphtha, distillate, gasoline, kerosene, benzine, wash oil, waste oil, blended gasoline, lubricating oil, blends or mixtures of petroleum, and/or any and all liquid products or by-products derived from crude petroleum oil or gas, whether hereinabove enumerated or not.

(22) Sour gas--Any natural gas containing more than 1 1/2 grains of hydrogen sulphide per 100 cubic feet or more than 30 grains of total sulphur per 100 cubic feet, or gas which in its natural state is found by the commission to be unfit for use in generating light or fuel for domestic purposes.

(23) Sweet gas--All natural gas except sour gas and casinghead gas.

(24) Texas offshore--This term embraces the area in the Gulf of Mexico seaward of the coast line of Texas comprised of:

(A) the three league area confirmed to the State of Texas by the Submerged Land Act (43 United States Code §§1301-1315); and

(B) the area seaward of such three league area owned by the United States.

(25) Transportation or to transport--The movement of any crude petroleum oil or products of crude petroleum oil or the products of either from any receptacle in which any such crude petroleum or products of crude petroleum oil or the products of either has been stored to any other receptacle by any means or method whatsoever, including the movement by any pipeline, railway, truck, motor vehicle, barge, boat, or railway tank car. It is the purpose of this definition to include the movement or transportation of crude petroleum oil and products of crude petroleum oil and the products of either by any means whatsoever from any receptacle containing the same to any other receptacle anywhere within or from the State of Texas, regardless of whether or not possession or control or ownership change.

(26) Transporter or transporting agency--Includes any common carrier by pipeline, railway, truck, motor vehicle, boat, or barge, and/or any person transporting oil or a product by pipeline, railway, truck, motor vehicle, boat, or barge.

§3.81.Brine Mining Injection Wells.

(a) Definitions. The following words and terms, when used in this section, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

(1) Affected person--A person who, as a result of the activity sought to be permitted, has suffered or may suffer actual injury or economic damage other than as a member of the general public.

(2) Brine mining facility or facility--The brine mining injection well, and the pits, tanks, fresh water wells, pumps, and other structures and equipment that are or will be used in conjunction with the brine mining injection well.

(3) Brine mining injection well--A well used to inject fluid for the purpose of extracting brine by the solution of a subsurface salt formation. The term "brine mining injection well" does not include a well used to inject fluid for the purpose of leaching a cavern for the underground storage of hydrocarbons or the disposal of waste, or a well used to inject fluid for the purpose of extracting sulphur by the thermofluid mining process.

(4) Commission--The Railroad Commission of Texas.

(5) Director--The director of the Oil and Gas Division or a staff delegate designated in writing by the director of the Oil and Gas Division or the commission.

(6) Existing brine mining injection well--A brine mining injection well in which injection operations began prior to the effective date of this section.

(7) Fresh water--Water having bacteriological, physical, and chemical properties that make it suitable and feasible for beneficial use for any lawful purpose.

(8) New brine mining injection well--A brine mining injection well in which injection operations begin on or after the effective date of this section.

(9) Permit--A written authorization issued by the commission under this section for the operation of a brine mining injection well.

(10) Person--A natural person, corporation, organization, government or governmental subdivision or agency, business trust, estate, trust partnership, association, or any other legal entity.

(11) Pollution--The alteration of the physical, chemical, or biological quality of, or the contamination of, water that makes it harmful, detrimental, or injurious to humans, animal life, vegetation or property or to public health, safety, or welfare, or impairs the usefulness or the public enjoyment of the water for any lawful or reasonable purpose.

(b) Prohibitions.

(1) Unauthorized injection. No person may operate a brine mining injection well without obtaining a permit from the commission under this section. No person may begin constructing a new brine mining injection well until the commission has issued a permit to operate the well under this section and a permit to drill, deepen, plug back, or reenter the well under §3.5 of this title (relating to Application to Drill, Deepen, or Plug Back) (Rule 5).

(2) Fluid migration. No person may operate a brine mining injection well in a manner that allow fluids to escape from the permitted injection zone. If fluids are migrating from the permitted injection zone, the operator shall immediately cease injection operations.

(3) Falsifying documents and tampering with gauges. No person may knowingly make any false statement, representation, or certification in any application, report, record, or other document submitted or required to be maintained under this section or under any permit issued pursuant to this section, or falsify, tamper with, or knowingly render inaccurate any monitoring device or method required to be maintained under this section or under any permit issued pursuant to this section.

(c) Standards for permit issuance. A permit may be issued only if the commission determines that the operation of the brine mining injection well will not result in the pollution of fresh water. All permits issued under this section will contain the conditions required by subsections (f) and (g) of this section, and all other conditions reasonably necessary to prevent the pollution of fresh water.

(d) Permit application.

(1) Duty to apply. Any person who operates or proposes to operate a brine mining injection well shall file a permit application with the commission in Austin within the time provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection. The applicant shall mail or deliver a copy of the application to the appropriate district office on the same day the application is mailed or delivered to the commission in Austin. A permit application will be considered filed with the commission on the date it is received by the commission in Austin.

(2) Time to apply.

(A) Any person who proposes to operate a new brine mining injection well shall file a permit application at least 180 days before the date on which injection is to begin, unless a later date has been authorized by the director.

(B) Any person who is operating an existing brine injection well shall file a permit application within 90 days of the effective date of this section.

(C) Any person who has obtained a permit under this section and who wishes to continue to operate the brine mining injection well after the permit expires shall file an application for new permit at least 180 days before the existing permit expires, unless a later date has been authorized by the director.

(3) Who applies. When a brine mining facility is owned by one person but is operated by another person, it is the operator's duty to file an application for a permit.

(4) Application requirements for all applicants. All applicants shall submit the following information, using application forms supplied by the commission:

(A) name, mailing address, and location of the brine mining facility for which the application is submitted;

(B) the operator's name, mailing address, telephone number, and status as federal, state, private, public, or other entity, and a statement indicating whether the operator is the owner of the facility;

(C) the proposed uses for the brine mined at the facility;

(D) a listing of all permits or construction approvals for the facility received or applied for under federal or state environmental programs;

(E) a topographic map, or other map if the topographic map is unavailable, extending one mile beyond the property boundaries of the facility, depicting the facility and those springs, other surface water bodies, drinking water wells, and other wells listed in public records or otherwise known to the applicant within 1/4 mile of the facility property boundary;

(F) a plat showing the oil and gas operators of the tract on which the facility is located and the tracts adjacent to the tract on which the facility is located. On the plat or on a separate sheet attached to the plat, the applicant shall list the names and addresses of the oil and gas operators;

(G) a plat showing the surface ownership of the tract on which the facility is located and the tracts adjacent to the tract on which the facility is located. On the plat or on a separate sheet attached to the plat, the applicant shall list the names and addresses of the surface owners, as determined from the current county tax rolls or other reliable sources, and shall identify the source of the list. If the director determines that, after diligent efforts, the applicant has been unable to ascertain the name and address of one or more surface owners, the director may waive the requirements of this subparagraph with respect to those surface owners;

(H) a map with surveys marked showing the type, location, and depth of all wells of public record within a 1/4 mile radius of the brine mining injection well that penetrate the salt formation. The applicant shall attach the following information to the map:

(i) a tabulation of the wells showing the dates the wells were drilled and the present status of the wells; and

(ii) plugging records for plugged and abandoned wells and completion records for other wells;

(I) a letter from the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality stating the depth to which fresh water strata should be protected;

(J) a complete electric log of the brine mining injection well or a nearby well. On the log, the applicant shall identify the geologic formations between the land surface and the top of the salt formation and the depths at which they occur;

(K) a drawing of the surface and subsurface construction details of the brine mining injection well;

(L) the proposed maximum daily injection rate and maximum injection pressure;

(M) the proposed injection procedure;

(N) the proposed mechanical integrity testing procedure;

(O) the source of mining water to be used at the facility. If the source is groundwater, the following information must be included:

(i) the groundwater formation name;

(ii) an depth of the groundwater formation; and

(iii) an analysis of the groundwater;

(P) the direction of the hydraulic gradient in the area; and

(Q) the proposed groundwater monitoring plan, or an alternate plan for assuring that fluids are not escaping from the permitted injection zone.

(5) Additional information. The applicant shall submit any other information required on the application form supplied by the commission. In addition to the information reported on the application form, the applicant shall submit, at the director's request, any other information the commission may reasonably require to assess the brine mining injection well and to determine whether to issue a permit.

(e) Signatories to applications and reports.

(1) Applications. All applications shall be signed as follows:

(A) for a corporation, by a responsible corporate officer. A responsible corporate officer means a president, secretary, treasurer, or vice-president of the corporation in charge of a principal business function, or any other person who performs similar policy-making or decision-making functions for the corporation; or

(B) for a partnership or sole proprietorship, by a general partner or the proprietor, respectively.

(2) Reports. All reports required by permits and other information requested by the commission shall be signed by a person described in paragraph (1) of this subsection or by a duly authorized representative of that person. A person is a duly authorized representative only if:

(A) the authorization is made in writing by a person described in paragraph (1) of this subsection;

(B) the authorization specifies an individual or position having responsibility for the overall operation of the regulated facility; and

(C) the authorization is submitted to the commission before or together with any report of information signed by the authorized representative.

(3) Certification. Any person signing a document under paragraph (1) or (2) of this subsection shall make the following certification: "I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gathered and evaluated the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or who are directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information."

(f) Conditions applicable to all permits. The conditions specified in this subsection apply to all permits.

(1) Duty to comply. The operator shall comply with all conditions of the permit. Any permit noncompliance is grounds for enforcement action, for permit termination, revocation and reissuance, or modification, or for denial of a permit renewal application.

(2) Duty to reapply. If the operator wishes to continue a permitted activity after the expiration date of the permit, the operator shall apply for and obtain a new permit.

(3) Need to halt or reduce activity not a defense. It is not a defense for an operator in an enforcement action that it would have been necessary to halt or reduce the permitted activity in order to maintain compliance with the conditions of the permit.

(4) Duty to mitigate. The operator shall take all reasonable steps to minimize and correct any adverse effect on the environment resulting from noncompliance with the permit.

(5) Proper operation and maintenance. The operator shall at all times properly operate and maintain all facilities and systems of treatment and control, and related appurtenances, that are installed or used by the operator to achieve compliance with the conditions of the permit. Proper operation and maintenance includes effective performance, adequate funding, adequate operator staffing and training, and adequate laboratory and process controls, including appropriate quality assurance procedures. This provision requires the operation of back-up and auxiliary facilities or similar systems only when necessary to achieve compliance with the conditions of the permit.

(6) Permit actions. The permit may be modified, revoked and reissued, or terminated for cause. The filing of a request by the operator for a permit modification, revocation and reissuance, or termination, or a notification of planned changes or anticipated noncompliance does not stay any permit condition.

(7) Property rights. The permit does not convey any property rights of any sort, or any exclusive privilege.

(8) Duty to provide information. The operator shall also furnish to the commission, within a time specified by the commission, any information that the commission may request to determine whether cause exists for modifying, revoking and reissuing, or terminating the permit, or to determine compliance with the permit. The operator shall also furnish to the commission, upon request, copies of records required to be kept under the conditions of the permit.

(9) Inspection and entry. The operator shall allow any member or employee of the commission, on proper identification, to:

(A) enter upon the premises where a regulated activity is conducted or where records are kept under the conditions of the permit;

(B) have access to and copy, during reasonable working hours, any records required to be kept under the conditions of the permit;

(C) inspect any facilities, equipment (including monitoring and control equipment), practices, or operations regulated or required under the permit; and

(D) sample or monitor any substance or parameter for the purpose of assuring compliance with the permit or as otherwise authorized by the Texas Water Code, §27.071, or the Texas Natural Resources Code, §91.1012.

(10) Monitoring and records.

(A) Samples and measurements taken for the purpose of monitoring must be representative of the monitored activity.

(B) The operator shall retain records of all monitoring information, including all calibration and maintenance records and all original chart recordings for continuous monitoring instrumentation, copies of all reports required by the permit, and records of all data used to complete the permit application, for at least three years from the date of the sample, measurement, report, or application. This period may be extended by request of the commission at any time.

(C) Records of monitoring information must include the date, exact place, and time of the sampling or measurements; the individual(s) who performed the sampling or measurements; the date(s) analyses were performed; the individual(s) who performed the analyses; the analytical techniques or methods used; and the results of the analyses.

(11) Signatory requirements. All reports and other information submitted to the commission shall be signed and certified in accordance with subsection (e) of this section.

(12) Reporting requirements.

(A) The operator shall notify the commission as soon as possible of any planned physical alteration or addition to the facility.

(B) The operator shall give advance notice to the commission of any planned changes in the facility that may result in noncompliance with permit requirements.

(C) Monitoring results shall be reported at the intervals specified in the permit.

(D) Reports of compliance or noncompliance with the requirements contained in any compliance schedule of the permit shall be submitted no later than 30 days after each scheduled date.

(E) The operator shall report to the commission any noncompliance that may endanger human health or the environment.

(i) An oral report shall be made to the appropriate district office immediately after the operator becomes aware of the noncompliance. A written report shall be filed with the Austin office within five days of the time the operator becomes aware of the noncompliance. The written report must contain the following information:

(I) a description of the noncompliance and its cause;

(II) the period of noncompliance, including exact dates and times, and, if the noncompliance has not been corrected, the anticipated time it is expected to continue; and

(III) steps taken or planned to reduce, eliminate, and prevent recurrence of the noncompliance.

(ii) Information that shall be reported under this subparagraph includes the following:

(I) any monitoring or any other information that indicates that any contaminant may endanger fresh water; or

(II) any noncompliance with a permit condition or malfunction of the injection system that may cause fluid migration into or between fresh water strata.

(F) The operator shall report any noncompliance not reported under subparagraphs (C), (D), and (E) of this paragraph at the time monitoring reports are submitted. The report must contain the information listed in subparagraph (E) of this paragraph.

(G) If the operator becomes aware that it failed to submit any relevant facts or submitted incorrect information in a permit application or a report to the commission, the operator shall promptly submit the relevant facts or correct information.

(13) Transfers. The permit is not transferable to any person except by modification, or revocation and reissuance, to change the name of the operator and incorporate other necessary requirements.

(14) Completion report. Injection operations may not begin in any new brine mining injection well until the operator has submitted a completion report to the director, and the director has reviewed the completion report and found the well in compliance with the conditions of the permit.

(15) Workovers. The operator shall notify the appropriate district office at least 48 hours before performing any workover or corrective maintenance operations that involve the removal of the tubing or well stimulation.

(16) Mechanical integrity.

(A) No person may perform injection operations in a brine mining injection well that lacks mechanical integrity. A well has mechanical integrity if:

(i) there is not significant leak in the casing; and

(ii) there is no significant fluid movement into fresh water strata through vertical channels adjacent to the wellbore.

(B) For any existing brine mining injection well, mechanical integrity must be demonstrated annually. For any new brine mining injection well, mechanical integrity must be demonstrated before injection operations begin and annually thereafter. In addition, for all brine mining injections wells, mechanical integrity must be demonstrated after any workover that involves the removal of the tubing.

(C) To demonstrate the absence of a significant leak in the casing, the operator shall conduct a fluid pressure test in accordance with the following procedures:

(i) the operator shall submit a written test procedure to the commission in Austin at least 15 days before the test;

(ii) the operator shall notify the district office orally at least 48 hours before the test;

(iii) the operator shall perform the test using the test procedure submitted prior to the testing unless otherwise instructed by the commission; and

(iv) the operator shall file a complete record of the test with the commission in Austin within 30 days after the test.

(D) In lieu of an annual fluid pressure test, the operator may monitor the pressure of a hydrocarbon pad or blanket contained in the annulus space of the well, provided the operator has obtained written approval from the director prior to using this method.

(E) One of the following methods shall be used to demonstrate the absence of significant fluid movement into fresh water strata through vertical channels adjacent to the wellbore:

(i) the results of a temperature or noise log; or

(ii) where the nature of the casing precludes the use of the logging techniques prescribed in clause (i) of this subparagraph, cementing records demonstrating the presence of adequate cement to prevent such movement.

(F) The director may allow the use of a method of demonstrating mechanical integrity other than one listed in subparagraphs (C), (D), and (E) of this paragraph with the approval of the administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency obtained pursuant to 40 Code of Federal Regulations §146.8(d).

(G) Mechanical integrity must be demonstrated to the satisfaction of the director. In conducting and evaluating the results of a mechanical integrity test, the operator and the director will apply procedures and standards generally accepted in the industry. In reporting the results of a mechanical integrity test, the operator must include a description of the method and procedures used. In evaluating the results, the director will review monitoring and other test data submitted since the previous mechanical integrity test.

(17) Notice of conversion or abandonment. The operator shall notify the commission at such times as the permit requires before conversion or abandonment of the well.

(18) Plugging. Within one year after cessation of brine mining injection operations, the operator shall plug the well in accordance with §3.14(a) and (c)(h) of this title (relating to Plugging) (Rule 14(a) and (c)-(h)). For good cause, the director may grant a reasonable extension of time in which to plug the well if the operator submits a proposal that describes actions or procedures to ensure that the well will not endanger fresh water during the period of the extension.

(g) Other permit conditions. In addition to the conditions required in all permits, the commission will establish conditions, as required on a case-by-case basis, to provide for and assure compliance with the requirements specified in this subsection.

(1) Duration. Permits will be effective for a term up to the operating life of the facility. The commission will review each permit issued pursuant to this section at least once every five years to determine whether cause exists for modification, revocation and reissuance, or termination of the permit.

(2) Operating requirements. Permits will prescribe operating requirements, which will at a minimum specify that:

(A) except during well stimulation, injection pressure at the wellhead may not exceed a maximum calculated to assure that the injection pressure does not initiate new fractures or propagate existing fractures in the injection zone; and

(B) in no case may the injection pressure initiate fractures in the confining zone or cause the escape of injection or formation fluids from the injection zone.

(3) Monitoring requirements. Permits will specify the following monitoring requirements:

(A) requirements concerning the proper use, maintenance, and installation, when appropriate, of monitoring equipment or methods;

(B) requirements concerning the type, intervals, and frequency of monitoring sufficient to yield data representative of the monitored activity, including continuous monitoring when appropriate; and

(C) requirements to report monitoring results with a frequency dependent on the nature and effect of the monitored activity, but in no case less than quarterly.

(4) Construction requirements. Permits will specify construction requirements to assure that the injection operations will not endanger fresh water. Changes in construction requirements during construction may be approved by the director as minor modifications of the permit. No such changes may be physically incorporated into the construction of the well prior to approval of the modifications by the director.

(A) An existing brine mining injection well shall achieve compliance with the construction requirements according to a compliance schedule established as soon as possible and in no case later than one year after the effective date of the permit. The permit will require the operator to submit a written compliance report within 30 days after compliance has been achieved.

(B) A new brine mining injection well must be cased and cemented in accordance with §3.13 of this title (relating to Casing, Cementing, Drilling, and Completion Requirements), (Rule 13), provided, however, that the operator shall set and cement surface casing in accordance with the letter obtained from the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality pursuant to subsection (d)(4)(I) of this section regardless of the total depth of the well. No alternative program for setting less surface casing will be authorized.

(C) Appropriate logs and other tests must be conducted during the drilling and construction of a new brine mining injection well. A descriptive report interpreting the results of such logs and tests must be prepared by a knowledgeable log analyst and submitted to the director. The logs and tests appropriate to each well will be determined based on the depth, construction, and other characteristics of the well, the availability of similar data in the area, and the need for additional information that may arise from time to time as the construction of the well progresses.

(5) Financial responsibility. It shall be a permit condition that the operator maintain financial responsibility and resources to plug and abandon the brine mining injection well. The operator shall show evidence of such financial responsibility to the commission by submitting a surety bond or letter of credit in a form prescribed by the commission. Such bond or letter of credit shall be maintained until the well is plugged in accordance with subsection (f)(18) of this section.

(6) Corrective action. For all known wells that penetrate the injection zone within a 1/4 mile radius of the brine mining injection well and are improperly completed, plugged, or abandoned, the commission will consider requiring corrective action to prevent movement of fluid into fresh water strata.

(A) In determining the need for corrective action, the commission will consider the following factors: nature and volume of injected fluid; nature of native fluids; potentially affected population; geology; hydrology; history of the injection operation; completion and plugging records; abandonment procedures in effect at the time a well was abandoned; and hydraulic connections with fresh water.

(B) For an existing brine mining injection well requiring corrective action, any permit issued will include a compliance schedule leading to compliance with corrective action requirements. The compliance schedule will require compliance as soon as possible and in no case later than one year after the effective date of the permit. The permit will require the operator to submit a written compliance report within 30 days after all required corrective action has been taken.

(C) For a new brine mining injection well, the operator may not begin injection operations until all required corrective action has been taken.

(h) Modification, revocation and reissuance, and termination of permits. A permit may be modified, revoked and reissued, or terminated by the commission either upon the written request of any interested person, including the operator, or upon the commission's initiative, but only for the reasons and under the conditions specified in this subsection. Except for minor modifications made under paragraph (2) of this subsection, the commission will follow the applicable procedures in subsection (i) of this section. In the case of a modification, the commission may request additional information or an updated application. In the case of a revocation and reissuance, the commission will require a new application. If a permit is modified, only the conditions subject to modification are reopened. The term of a permit may not be extended by modification. If a permit is revoked and reissued, the entire permit is reopened and subject to revision, and the permit is reissued for a new term.

(1) Modification, or revocation and reissuance. The following are causes for modification, or revocation and reissuance:

(A) material and substantial alterations or additions to the facility occurred after permit issuance and justify permit conditions that are different or absent in the existing permit;

(B) the commission receives new information;

(C) the standards or regulations on which the permit was based have been changed by promulgation of amended standards or regulations or by judicial decision after the permit was issued;

(D) the commission determines good cause exists for modifying a compliance schedule, such as a act of God, strike, flood, materials shortage, or other event over which the operator has little or no control and for which there is no reasonably available remedy;

(E) cause exists for terminating a permit under paragraph (3) of this subsection, and the commission determines that modification, or revocation and reissuance, is appropriate; or

(F) a transfer of the permit is proposed.

(2) Minor modifications. With the operator's consent, the director may make minor modifications to a permit administratively, without following the procedures of subsection (i) of this section. Minor modifications may only:

(A) correct clerical or typographical errors, or clarify any description or provision in the permit, provided that the description or provision is not changed substantively;

(B) require more frequent monitoring or reporting;

(C) change construction requirements provided that any changes shall comply with the requirements of subsection (g)(4) of this section; or

(D) allow a transfer of the permit where the director determines that no change in the permit is necessary other than a change in the name of the operator, provided that a written agreement between the current operator and the new operator containing a specific data for the transfer of permit responsibility, coverage, and liability has been submitted to the commission.

(3) Termination. The following are causes for terminating a permit during its term, or for denying a permit renewal application:

(A) the operator fails to comply with any condition of the permit or this section;

(B) the operator fails to disclose fully all relevant facts in the permit application or during the permit issuance process, or misrepresents any relevant fact at any time;

(C) a material change of conditions occurs in the operation or completion of the well, or there are material changes in the information originally furnished;

(D) the commission determines that the permitted injection endangers human health or the environment, or that pollution of fresh water is occurring or is likely to occur as a result of the permitted injection; or

(E) fluids are escaping from the permitted injection zone.

(i) Permitting procedures.

(1) Review of applications. Upon receipt of an application for a permit, the director will review the application for completeness. Within 30 days after receipt of the application, the director will notify the applicant in writing whether the application is complete or deficient. A notice of deficiency will state the additional information necessary to complete the application, and a date for submitting this information. The application will be deemed withdrawn if the necessary information is not received by the specified date, unless the director has extended this date upon request of the applicant. Upon timely receipt of the necessary information, the director will notify the applicant that the application is complete. The director will not begin processing a permit until the application is complete.

(2) Permit denial. If the director administratively denies a permit application, a notice of administrative denial will be mailed to the applicant. The applicant will have a right to a hearing on request. If the applicant requests a hearing, the notice of administrative denial will be subject to the same procedures as a draft permit prepared under paragraph (3) of this subsection.

(3) Draft permits.

(A) A draft permit will be prepared when the director tentatively decides:

(i) to issue a permit;

(ii) to modify, or revoke and reissue, a permit; or

(iii) to terminate a permit, in which case the director will prepare a notice of intent to terminate, which is a type of draft permit.

(B) A draft permit will contain all proposed permit conditions.

(4) Fact sheets. The director will prepare a fact sheet to accompany every draft permit that the director finds is the subject of widespread public interest or raises important issues. The fact sheet will briefly set forth the principal facts and the significant factual, legal, methodological, and policy questions considered in preparing the draft permit. The fact sheet will include information satisfying the requirements of 40 Code of Federal Regulations §124.8(b).

(5) Notice.

(A) The commission will give notice when a draft permit is prepared under paragraph (3) of this subsection, and when a hearing is scheduled under paragraph (7) of this subsection.

(B) Notice will be given by the methods specified in this subparagraph.

(i) A copy of the notice will be mailed to the following persons:

(I) any agency that the commission knows has issued or is required to issue a permit for the same facility under any federal or state environmental program;

(II) the United States Environmental Protection Agency;

(III) persons on a mailing list developed according to 40 Code of Federal Regulations §124.10(c)(1)(viii);

(IV) any unit of local government having jurisdiction over the area where the facility is or is proposed to be located, and each state agency having any authority under state law with respect to the construction or operation of the facility;

(V) the operator; and

(VI) any oil and gas operators or surface owners required to be listed in the application under subsection (d)(4)(F) and (G) of this section. If, pursuant to subsection (d)(4)(G), the director waived the requirement to list certain surface owners in the application, the applicant shall notify such persons by publishing the notice. The notice shall be published by the applicant once each week for two consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation for the county where the facility is located. The applicant shall file proof of publication with the commission in Austin.

(ii) The notice shall be published by the applicant at least once in a newspaper of general circulation for the county where the facility is located. The applicant shall file proof of publication with the commission in Austin.

(C) Notices will include information satisfying the requirements of 40 Code of Federal Regulations §124.10(d) and the Administrative Procedure and Texas Register Act.

(D) A copy of any draft permit, fact sheet, and application will be mailed to the persons notified under subparagraph (B)(i)(I) and (II) of this paragraph, and to any other person upon request. The applicant will be mailed a copy of any draft permit and fact sheet.

(E) The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, the Texas Water Development Board, the Texas Department of Health, the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, other state and federal agencies with jurisdiction over fish, shellfish, and wildlife resources, the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, state historic preservation officers, and other appropriate government authorities will be given opportunity to receive copies of notices, applications, draft permits, and fact sheets.

(6) Comments and requests for hearing. Notice of a draft permit will allow at least 30 days for public comment. During the public comment period, any interested person may submit written comments on the draft permit and may request a hearing if one has not already been scheduled.

(7) Hearings on draft permits.

(A) A hearing will be held:

(i) when the director finds, on the basis of requests, a significant degree of public interest in a draft permit;

(ii) when an applicant or an affected person requests a hearing on a draft permit; or

(iii) when an operator requests a hearing on a draft permit prepared when the director tentatively decides to modify, revoke and reissue, or terminate a permit.

(B) The commission may hold a hearing at its discretion, for instance, when a hearing might clarify one or more issues involved in the permit decision.

(C) Notice of a hearing will be given at least 30 days before the hearing. The public comment period under paragraph (6) of this subsection will automatically be extended to the close of any hearing under this paragraph.

(8) Administrative approval. After the close of the public comment period, the director may issue, modify, revoke and reissue, or terminate a permit administratively if no hearing is required under paragraph (7) of this subsection.

(9) Response to comments. When a final permit is issued, the commission will respond in writing to comments received during the public comment period. The response will be made available to the public and will:

(A) specify which provisions, if any, of the draft permit have been changed in the final permit, and the reasons for the changes; and

(B) briefly describe and respond to all significant comments on the draft permit raised during the public comment period, or during any hearing on the draft permit.

(j) Commission review of administrative actions. Administrative actions performed by the director or commission staff pursuant to this section are subject to review by the commissioners.

(k) Federal regulations. All references to the Code of Federal Regulations in this section are references to the 1987 edition of the Code. The following federal regulations are adopted by reference and can be obtained at the William B. Travis Building, 1701 North Congress Avenue, Austin, Texas 78711: 40 Code of Federal Regulations §§124.8(b), 124.10(c)(1)(viii), 124.10(d), and 146.8(d). Where the word "director" is used in the adopted federal regulations, it should be interpreted to mean "commission."

(l) Effective date. This section becomes effective upon approval of the commission's Class III Underground Injection Control (UIC) Program for brine mining injection wells by the United States Environmental Protection Agency under the Safe Drinking Act, §1422 (42 United States Code §300h-1).

§3.85.Manifest To Accompany Each Transport of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Vehicle.

(a) The following words and terms, when used in this section, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

(1) Cargo manifest--One or more documents that together contain the information required by subsection (c) of this section. That part of a manifest which contains information unique to the particular transport being described (such as date and time of removal) must be part of a book, tablet, or series, wherein the documents are sequentially numbered.

(2) Commission--The Railroad Commission of Texas.

(3) Facility--Any place used to store, process, refine, reclaim, dispose of, or treat liquid hydrocarbons.

(4) Lease--A well producing oil, gas, or oil and gas, and any group of contiguous wells producing oil, gas, or oil and gas of any number operated as a producing unit.

(5) Liquid hydrocarbons--Unrefined oil or condensate, and refined oil or condensate to be blended with unrefined liquid hydrocarbons.

(6) Oil tanker vehicle--A motor vehicle licensed for highway use on a public highway or used on a public highway:

(A) that is equipped with, carrying, pulling, or otherwise transporting an assembly, compartment, tank, or other container that is used for transporting, hauling, or delivering liquids; and

(B) that is being used to transport liquid hydrocarbons on a public highway.

(7) Public highway--A way or place of whatever nature open to the use of the public as a matter of right for the purpose of vehicular travel, even if the way or place is temporarily closed for the purpose of construction, maintenance, or repair.

(8) Transporter--Each gatherer, storer, or other handler of liquid hydrocarbons who moves or transports those liquid hydrocarbons by truck or other motor vehicle, provided however, that the provisions of this rule do not apply to:

(A) common carriers as defined in the Natural Resources Code, Chapter 111; or

(B) the movement of salt water, brine, sludge, drilling mud, or other liquid or semiliquid material if the commission has authorized the entity to move such material and such material contains less than 7.0% liquid hydrocarbon, by volume, or if not authorized by the commission, the movement is not for hire and the material moved does not contain more than 7.0% liquid hydrocarbons by volume.

(b) A cargo manifest must be carried in each oil tanker vehicle transporting liquid hydrocarbons on a public highway in this state and must be presented on request for inspection as provided by subsection (f) of this section.

(c) For each load of liquid hydrocarbons loaded onto and transported by an oil tanker vehicle, the cargo manifest must include:

(1) an identification of the lease or facility from which the liquid hydrocarbons were removed, which must include:

(A) the lease or facility name; and

(B) the name of the operator of the lease or facility;

(2) the total quantity of liquid hydrocarbons removed from the lease or facility and loaded onto the oil tanker vehicle; provided that for purposes of indicating quantity on the copy of the manifest left with the lease operator, top and bottom gauges will suffice. On the other copies, an estimate in barrels must be included;

(3) the date and hour when the liquid hydrocarbons were removed from the lease or facility and loaded onto the oil tanker vehicle;

(4) the identity of the transporter which must include;

(A) the company or individual transporter's name and address;

(B) the oil tanker vehicle driver's name; and

(C) a unique number for the oil tanker vehicle that for a truck tractor and semitrailer type oil tanker vehicle must include unique vehicle numbers for both truck tractor and semitrailer; and

(5) the intended point of destination for the liquid hydrocarbons, including the name of the receiving facility.

(d) Copy of manifest to be left at the lease.

(1) A copy of the cargo manifest must be left at the lease or facility from which the liquid hydrocarbons were removed or delivered to the lease or facility operator, his agent, or his representative.

(2) The requirements of this section may be met by leaving a separate document at the lease or facility from which the liquid hydrocarbons were removed or by delivering to the lease or facility operator a separate document that includes information required under subsection (c)(1)-(3) and (4)(A) and (B) this section.

(3) If more than one load of liquid hydrocarbons is removed from a single tank or other container of liquid hydrocarbons within a period of 24 consecutive hours, subsection (c)(2) and (3) of this section may be met for purposes of this section by a separate document that includes:

(A) the total quantity of liquid hydrocarbons removed;

(B) the date and hour the first load was removed; and

(C) the date and hour the last load was removed.

(4) If the operator of a facility requires that a transporter leave at the facility or deliver to the operator a document other than the transporter's cargo manifest, a transporter may meet the requirements of this section by leaving those specified documents at an agreed location or delivering the document to the operator.

(e) After the delivery of all liquid hydrocarbons in an oil tanker vehicle is completed, the cargo manifest must be maintained in the records of the transporter for a period of not less than two years from the date the liquid hydrocarbons are removed from the oil tanker vehicle.

(f) Upon request from a commission agent or other law enforcement official the transporter must produce the cargo manifest for inspection immediately, whether it is on an oil tanker vehicle or in the records of the transporter. Copies of cargo manifests must be filed with the commission, upon request from the commission.

(g) Companies or individuals who do not have organization reports (Form P-5) on file with the Railroad Commission, as required by Rule 1 (§3.1 of this title (relating to Organization Name To Be Filed and Records To Be Kept)), may not issue cargo manifests.

(h) Every truck or other vehicle covered by this section shall bear on both sides thereof the name of the company or individual responsible for such transportation, the number of the vehicle, and the number of the certificate or permit authorizing the service. In the case of vehicles not for hire, this number shall be the company's organizational report (P-5) number. The identifying signs shall be printed in letters not less than two inches in height, in sharp color contrast to the background, and shall be plainly legible for a distance of at least 50 feet.

§3.93.Water Quality Certification Definitions.

(a)-(c) (No change.)

(d) Notice of Request for Certification.

(1) (No change.)

(2) Notice by Applicant. If a joint notice is not used as provided in paragraph (1) of this subsection, the applicant must mail notice of the request for certification on or before the date the request for certification is filed with the commission. Such notice shall include the information required in paragraph (3) of this subsection. The applicant shall provide notice by first class mail to:

(A)-(C) (No change.)

(D) the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) or its successor agencies [ Natural Resource Conservation Commission ];

(E)-(H) (No change.)

(3)-(4) (No change.)

(e)-(h) (No change.)

§3.99.Cathodic Protection Wells.

(a) Definitions. The following words and terms, when used in this section, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

(1)-(2) (No change.)

(3) Protection depth--Depth or depths at which usable quality water must be protected or isolated, as determined by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) or its successor agencies [ Water Commission ].

(4) (No change.)

(b) (No change.)

(c) Determination of protection depth. Before drilling any cathodic protection well, an operator shall obtain a letter from the TCEQ [ Texas Water Commission ] stating the protection depth or depths.

(d)-(f) (No change.)

(g) Reporting. Within 30 days of completion of the last well in a project area, the operator shall submit a letter to the commission stating that each cathodic protection well in the project area has been completed in accordance with subsection (e) of this section. The letter must include the completion date for each well, the name and address of the operator, and the drilling permit and API numbers of the well, if applicable. A plat of the project area identifying cathodic protection well locations, counties, survey lines, scale, and northerly direction must be attached. In addition, a letter from the TCEQ [ Texas Water Commission ] stating the protection depth or depths must be attached.

(h) (No change.)

[ (i) Superconducting super collider. No provision of this section exempts any operator from compliance with §3.78 of this title (relating to Drilling Operations in the Vicinity of the Superconducting Super Collider, Ellis County) (Statewide Rule 82).]

§3.100.Seismic Holes and Core Holes.

(a) Definitions. The following words and terms, when used in this section, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

(1) (No change.)

(2) Core hole--Any hole drilled for the purpose of securing geological information to be used in the exploration or development of oil, gas, geothermal, or other mineral resources, except coal or uranium. For regulations governing coal exploratory wells, see Chapter 12 [ §11.221 ] of this title (relating to Coal Mining [ State Program ] Regulations) [ (Statewide Rules 816.331-816.333) ], and for regulations governing uranium exploratory wells, see Chapter 11, Subchapter C [ §§11.136-11.139 ] of this title (relating to Surface Mining and Reclamation Division, Substantive Rules--Uranium Mining [ Notice of Exploration Involving Hole Drilling, Permit, Reclamation and Plugging Requirements, and Reporting ]).

(3) (No change.)

(4) Protection depth--Depth or depths at which usable quality water must be protected or isolated, as determined by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) or its successor agencies [ Water Commission ].

(5)-(6) (No change.)

[ (b) Superconducting super collider. No provision of this section exempts any operator from compliance with §3.78 of this title (relating to Drilling Operations in the Vicinity of the Superconducting Super Collider, Ellis County) (Statewide Rule 82).]

(b) [ (c) ] Exemption. Any seismic hole or core hole drilled to a depth of 20 feet or less is not subject to the requirements of this section.

(c) [ (d) ] Determination of protection depth. Before drilling any seismic hole or core hole in a project area, an operator shall obtain a letter from the TCEQ [ Texas Water Commission ] stating the protection depth or depths in the project area.

(d) [ (e) ] Drilling permits.

(1) Holes that do not penetrate any protection depth. A seismic hole or core hole that does not penetrate any protection depth does not require a drilling permit.

(2) Holes that penetrate any protection depth. A seismic hole or core hole that penetrates any protection depth requires a drilling permit to satisfy the requirements for exploratory wells described in §3.5(g) of this title (relating to Application To Drill, Deepen, Reenter, or Plug Back) (Statewide Rule 5).

(e) [ (f) ] Plugging.

(1) Holes that do not penetrate any protection depth. A seismic hole or core hole that does not penetrate any protection depth must be plugged in accordance with subparagraph (A) or (B) of this paragraph. Seismic holes must be plugged after the hole is loaded with explosives. Core holes must be plugged immediately after completion of coring the hole.

(A) The operator shall adequately plug the hole by filling it from total depth to a depth of no more than 16 feet below the surface with drill cuttings and/or bentonite. Immediately above the drill cuttings and/or bentonite, the operator shall place a bentonite plug no less than 10 feet in length. A plastic cap imprinted with the name of the operator shall be set above the bentonite plug no less than three feet below the surface. The remainder of the hole shall be filled with drill cuttings or native soil. All precautions should be taken to prevent bentonite from bridging over.

(B) Alternative plugging procedures and materials may be utilized when the operator has demonstrated to the commission's satisfaction that the alternatives will protect usable quality water.

(2) Holes that penetrate any protection depth. A seismic hole or core hole that penetrates any protection depth must be plugged in accordance with the requirements of §3.14 of this title (relating to Plugging) (Statewide Rule 14) and a plastic cap imprinted with the name of the operator shall be set in the hole no less than three feet below the surface.

(f) [ (g) ] Physical requirements for bentonite plugging materials. Bentonite materials used to plug seismic or core holes shall be derived from naturally occurring, untreated, high swelling sodium bentonite that is composed of at least 85% montmorillonite clay and that meets the International Association of Geophysical Contractors (IAGC) recommended geophysical industry standard dated January 24, 1992, for the physical characteristics of bentonite used in seismic shot hole plugging.

(g) [ (h) ] Reporting.

(1) Holes that do not penetrate any protection depth. Within 30 days of plugging the last hole in the project area, the operator shall submit a letter to the commission stating that each seismic hole or core hole in the project area has been plugged in accordance with subsection (e)(1) [ (f)(1) ] of this section. The letter must include the plugging date for each hole and the name and address of the operator. A plat of the project area identifying seismic or core hole locations, counties, survey lines, scale, and northerly direction must be attached. A United States Geological Survey map of the project area with hole locations marked will satisfy the plat requirement. In addition, a letter from the TCEQ [ Texas Water Commission ] stating the protection depth or depths must be attached.

(2) Holes that penetrate any protection depth. For any seismic or core hole that penetrates any protection depth, a plugging record shall be filed in accordance with §3.14 of this title (relating to Plugging) (Statewide Rule 14).

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303494

Mary Ross McDonald

Deputy General Counsel

Railroad Commission of Texas

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 27, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 475-1295


16 TAC §§3.65 - 3.67, 3.69, 3.72, 3.75, 3.77

(Editor's note: The text of the following sections proposed for repeal will not be published. The sections may be examined in the offices of the Railroad Commission of Texas or in the Texas Register office, Room 245, James Earl Rudder Building, 1019 Brazos Street, Austin.)

The Commission proposes the repeals, new sections, and amendments pursuant to Texas Natural Resources Code, §§81.051 and 81.052, which provide the Commission with jurisdiction over all persons owning or engaged in drilling or operating oil or gas wells and persons owning or operating pipelines in Texas and the authority to adopt all necessary rules for governing and regulating persons and their operations under Commission jurisdiction and pursuant to Texas Natural Resources Code §§85.042, 85.202, 86.041 and 86.042 which require the Commission to adopt rules to control waste of oil and gas.

Statutory authority: Texas Natural Resources Code, §§81.051, 81.052, 85.024, 85.202, 86.041, and 86.042.

Cross-reference to statute: Texas Natural Resources Code, §§81.051 and 81.052 and §§85.042, 85.202, 86.041 and 86.042.

Issued in Austin, Texas, on June 10, 2003.

§3.65.Pipeline Permits Required.

§3.66.Pipeline Tariffs.

§3.67.Obtaining Pipeline Connections.

§3.69.Definitions.

§3.72.Manifest To Accompany Each Transport of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Vehicle.

§3.75.Discharges to Waters of the State.

§3.77.Brine Mining Injection Wells.

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 11, 2003.

TRD-200303495

Mary Ross McDonald

Deputy General Counsel

Railroad Commission of Texas

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 27, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 475-1295


Chapter 9. LP-GAS SAFETY RULES

Subchapter A. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

16 TAC §§9.2, 9.9, 9.51 - 9.54

The Railroad Commission of Texas (Commission) proposes amendments to §§9.2, 9.9, and 9.51 - 9.54, relating to Definitions; Requirements for Certificate Renewal; General Requirements for Training and Continuing Education; Training and Continuing Education Courses; Continuing Education Credit for Previous Courses; and Commission-Approved Outside Instructors. The main purpose of this rulemaking is to update the rules to reflect new courses that have been added to the Commission's training and continuing education curriculum, to add new categories of certificate holders who will be required to complete training and continuing education, and to increase the annual examination renewal fee in §9.9 from $25 to $35.

In §9.2, the Commission proposes to add new definitions for "AFT materials," "applicant" and "certificate holder"; to revise the definition of "CETP" to reflect the recent transfer of ownership of that program from the National Propane Gas Association to the Propane Education and Research Council; to revise the definition of "outside instructor" to clarify that classes taught by approved outside instructors may be presented for Railroad Commission training credit as well as for continuing education credit; to clarify the definition of "training"; and to renumber the remaining definitions. The three new definitions are proposed for clarification and do not substantively change current Commission policies or procedures.

Section 9.9(c) includes the proposed increase in the annual certificate renewal fee from $25 to $35. This fee is the primary source of funding for the training and continuing education program for the approximately 10,000 LP-gas certificate holders. Other proposed new language in §9.9(c) expressly states that governmental employees do not have to pay this fee and, in subsection (c)(1), clarifies the dates of the two-year period during which an individual whose certification has lapsed may pay a late-filing fee instead of complying with the requirements for a new certificate. Other clarifying language is proposed in subsection (d) regarding lapsed certifications.

Throughout §§9.51 - 9.54, some nonsubstantive changes have been proposed, mainly with regard to the use of the word "course." The Commission will use the word "course" to refer to each individual course of instruction included in the Commission's curriculum. The Commission will use the word "class" to refer to a particular session held at a specific time and place.

The Commission proposes substantive amendments in §9.51(b) regarding failure to comply with a training or continuing education requirement by an assigned deadline and the payment of late-filing fees. In subsection (b)(1), the Commission proposes to extend training and continuing education requirements to Category D, F, G, J, and K applicants and certificate holders. Categories D, F, G, J, and K are being added to the currently covered Category E and Category I to increase public safety by training approximately 400 additional individuals whose jobs require them to handle propane in Texas. The Commission has increased the number and types of courses offered in its training and continuing education program to accommodate certificate holders in these additional categories.

In §9.51(d), the Commission proposes new language to clarify that an individual who is required to pay a fee for a class may not receive credit for the class until the fee is paid in full.

In §9.51(e), the Commission proposes to update class schedules on its web site monthly, rather than twice a year, to ensure that current schedule information is available timely.

In §9.51(f)(1), the Commission proposes to delete the requirement that registration forms be filed with the AFRED training section at least seven calendar days prior to a class. The Commission would rather have the classes be well attended, instead of having vacancies in a class because an individual was late in getting the registration form to the Commission. Also in subsection (f)(1), the Commission has added to the required registration information the registrant's level and category of certification, to ensure that applicants and certified individuals register for the proper course. In subsection (f)(2)(A), Categories F and G are proposed to be added to Category I, currently in the rule, in the references to the 16-hour required course of instruction. New language is also proposed with regard to eight-hour and 80-hour classes. New subparagraph (B) clarifies that the class fee does not include the rules examination fee or the license fee. Also, a new sentence is proposed in subparagraph (C) to state that current certificate holders who have paid the annual renewal fee and who want to add a new certification other than a Category E, F, G, or I shall not be required to pay the $75 class fee. In subsection (f)(2)(B), the Commission has deleted the reference to courses P115, P116, and P117. These courses are no longer offered.

In §9.51(f)(2), the Commission proposes to add a new subparagraph (E). The new subparagraph will allow individuals or governmental subdivisions to request that the Commission conduct a non-credit course and authorize the Commission to do so if an instructor is available to teach the requested course and enough students have registered. The new language also establishes the fees for such courses.

In subsection (f)(3), the Commission has added language to clarify its current practices when registering individuals for classes. The proposed language clarifies that priority for registering in eight-hour classes will be given to individuals whose renewal deadline is the soonest, and priority for registering in 16-hour and 80-hour classes is based on the date the course fee is paid. Other proposed new language allows the AFRED training section to reschedule individuals who were registered for a class that was cancelled.

Other changes proposed in §9.51 are nonsubstantive and involve changes in wording, organization, or punctuation for clarity.

In §9.52(a), the Commission has added the same categories added in §9.51(b)(1). Proposed new wording specifically states that Category E applicants shall attend the 80-hour course; Categories F, G, and I applicants shall attend the 16-hour course; and all other applicants shall attend an eight-hour course. The corresponding new categories are also added to subsection (a)(1), with one exception: New subsection (a)(1)(K) includes appliance service and installation employee-level applicants. This group was already included in the rules, but was not listed in subsection (a)(1), and is added now for clarification. Another clarification is proposed in subsection (a)(3), which adds a reference to AFT requirements, and in subsection (a)(4), where the cross-reference to §9.17 is corrected from subsection (e) to subsection (g).

Current §9.52(b) specifies how the Commission phased in the continuing education requirements for certificate holders when this rule was first adopted in February 2001 and amended in May 2001 by assigning renewal dates randomly over the following four years. This random assignment was necessary in order for the Commission's training staff to train the approximately 10,000 certificate holders in existence at that time. Now that this initial random assignment has taken place, the language in subsection (b)(1) proposed to be deleted is no longer necessary. New language is proposed in subsection (b) to clarify how the four-year continuing education deadline will be determined. Proposed language is also added to subsection (b)(1)(A) to add the same new categories that were added in subsection (a)(1) of this rule.

In a substantive amendment, the Commission proposes new §9.52(b)(1)(B) to specify May 31, 2005, as the deadline for current Category D, F, G, J, and K certificate holders who have only one certification as of the effective date of these amendments to complete their continuing education requirement. Current Category D, F, G, J, and K certificate holders who hold more than one certification as of the effective date of these amendments shall complete their continuing education requirement by their current assigned continuing education deadline. In paragraph (3), a new sentence is proposed to clearly state that governmental employees are not required to pay the annual certificate renewal fee.

New §9.52(c) is proposed to clarify that the Commission's Train-the-Trainer classes do not count for training or continuing education credit. This wording clarifies that Category D or E certificate holders who are approved outside instructors must comply with all course requirements for each of those activities and may not receive "double credit" for one course.

Section 9.52(f) deals with advanced field training (AFT). The Commission has proposed some clarifying amendments and deleted the requirements that completed AFT certification paperwork be submitted to the Commission. The Commission proposes to require the AFT to be properly completed within 30 calendar days of attending a class. All of the qualification tasks must be completed, including the AFT qualification checklist. The Commission proposes that completed AFT materials, including the certification page, shall be retained and readily available for inspection by an authorized person at a licensee's business location in Texas. In paragraph (1), proposed new wording states that the responsibility for certifying AFT shall not be delegated to an unauthorized individual. New paragraph (2) is proposed to illustrate different scenarios related to the retention of AFT materials and to clarify who is responsible for keeping the AFT materials. Additionally, the proposed text will clarify that all the performance tasks in the AFT certificate must be completed. In paragraph (3), renumbered from (2), Categories F and G are added to Category I with respect to required completion of the 16-hour management course.

Existing subsection (f) regarding computer-based continuing education courses is proposed to be repealed. The Commission wishes to avoid the cost of updating its current computer-based courses in light of the recent decline in usage. However, as specified in §9.53(2), the Commission proposes to continue to award credit for computer-based courses through September 1, 2003.

The Commission proposes some substantive changes in §9.52(g) to divide into four tables the current single table that lists each course offered and specifies which certificate holders may complete that course for training or continuing education credit. The proposed four-table format is more specific and better organized. With the addition of Categories D, F, G, J, and K to the training and continuing education program, the information in the tables has been expanded to include those categories. In particular, the changes are as follows:

1. Dates have been added following the title of each table. As the tables are revised in future rulemakings, the date will be changed to a "Revision" date.

2. The Commission has added the following new courses indicated on Tables 1 and 2: 2.2/2.4, Inspecting, Requalifying, Filling and Transporting DOT Cylinders; and Evacuating, Transporting, Maintaining and Refitting ASME Tanks; 3.1, Residential Propane System Layout and Design; 3.2, Residential Propane System Installation; 3.7, Electrical Troubleshooting and Repairing Residential Gas Appliances; 3.11, Residential Propane System Inspection; and 6.1, Regulatory Compliance.

3. The first table, entitled "LP-Gas Management-Level Training and Continuing Education Courses," includes Categories D, E, F, G, I, J, and K management-level courses, course numbers, hours, and titles, and indicates whether AFT is included. An "x" in the row for a particular course indicates the course is approved for the corresponding license category. For example, a Category D management-level applicant or certificate holder who will be required to attend training or continuing education may take course 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.5, 3.7, 3.11, or the 80-hour course.

4. Table 2, entitled "LP-Gas Employee-Level Training and Continuing Education Courses," lists employee-level courses. As compared to the current table in §9.52, in the segment of the table entitled "Railroad Commission Training and Continuing Education Courses Available After September 1, 1997," some courses have been eliminated and some courses have been added. The following courses will no longer be offered: P109A, Appliance Installation; P113A, Appliance Service Persons Overview; P115, GAS Check (3 days); P116, GAS Check (2 days); P117, GAS Check (self-study); P120, Bulk Plant Management; P121, Propane Distribution Systems; and P122, Residential Systems Safety Inspection--Appliances and Exterior. These courses do not appear on any of the new tables.

5. In Table 3, entitled "Courses Which Count Towards Continuing Education Credit For Management-Level Certificate Holders," and Table 4, entitled "Courses Which Count Towards Continuing Education Credit For Employee-Level Applicants or Certificate Holders," the Propane Education and Research Council's (PERC) GAS Check course (formerly offered by the National Propane Gas Association (NPGA)) has been added. The two tables are divided to show which courses apply to management-level certificate holders and which courses apply to employee-level certificate holders.

Section 9.53 covers continuing education credit for previous courses. This section was originally adopted to allow certificate holders who had taken Commission courses prior to the establishment of the training and continuing education program to receive credit for those courses in certain instances. Only nonsubstantive changes are proposed in this rule, namely a clarification of the random assignment of initial due dates as previously discussed in the corresponding amendment to §9.52(b). In paragraph (2), a date of September 1, 2003, is added to indicate the date on which credit will no longer be given for completing the Commission's current computer-based courses.

Section 9.54 covers the requirements for Commission-approved outside instructors. In subsection (a)(1), the Commission proposes to add that outside instructors may also offer training classes for specified management-level and employee-level applicants, as well as continuing education for current certificate holders. Proposed new subparagraphs (A) and (B) add that Category D certificate holders may also become outside instructors and clarify what courses may be offered by a Category D or Category E outside instructor. Subsection (b) also includes some nonsubstantive new language regarding the outside instructor application process for Category D.

In subsection (h), the Commission has proposed a new Train-the-Trainer refresher course that outside instructors must attend prior to their next renewal deadline. The new refresher course replaces the previous requirement that an outside instructor must teach at least one course each year to maintain certification as an outside instructor and will help ensure that outside instructors know current rules and requirements. As with the proposed language in §9.52(c), new language in §9.54(j)(1) states that the Train-the-Trainer class will not count towards a Category D or E applicant's or certificate holder's training or continuing education requirement.

Dan Kelly, Director, Alternative Fuels Research and Education Division, has determined that, for each year of the first five years that the amendments are proposed to be in effect, there will be no fiscal implications for state or local governments. The effect on the Commission of the addition of the Category D, F, G, J, and K certificate holders will be minimal. There are about 400 Category D certificate holders, and only a few certificate holders each for Categories F, G, J, and K. By spreading the due date for these 400 or so individuals over the period between the effective date of these amendments and May 31, 2005, the Commission can handle the additional registrations within current budget and staffing limitations.

One effect on the Commission concerns the new $250 and $500 charges proposed in §9.51(f)(2)(E). The Commission regularly receives requests for classes on LP-gas laws and practices from entities such as recreational vehicle companies who have employees that are not currently required to attend an LP-gas training or continuing education class. The Commission views these classes as important in ensuring safety and makes every effort to comply with such requests. However, the Commission can no longer provide these classes at no cost to the requesting entities. Therefore, the Commission has proposed a charge of $250 for a class that staff can provide during one day without an overnight stay, and a charge of $500 for a class that requires an overnight stay. These charges will enable the Commission to recover its costs and continue to provide this training. These courses are not part of the training and continuing education program required by §§9.51 - 9.54, and no training or continuing education credit will be awarded for completing these courses. The proposed fees will allow these non-credit classes to be self-sustaining, instead of being funded by the individuals that pay the annual certificate renewal fee. A political subdivision such as a fire department is not required to pay this fee.

The proposed $250 and $500 fees are based on the following average expenses involved in conducting these non-credit classes:

Figure: 16 TAC Chapter 9--Preamble

Mr. Kelly has also determined that, for each year of the first five years the amendments are proposed to be in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the amendments will be improved LP-gas safety through better trained LP-gas industry managers and employees, and clarification of requirements.

There is an anticipated economic cost to individuals, small businesses, or micro-businesses required to comply with the proposed amendments which add Categories D, F, G, J, and K management-level and employee-level certificate holders to the training and continuing education program. The costs for training (which applies only to applicants for new management-level or employee-level certificates) will be the cost for the courses as specified in §9.51(f)(2), and will depend on which course the applicant chooses to take and whether any travel is involved for the applicant to attend the course. The costs for continuing education (which applies to current certificate holders) will involve only travel costs, because the continuing education classes are offered at no charge to individuals who have paid their annual examination renewal fee.

The annual examination renewal fee is proposed to be increased from $25 to $35 in §9.9(c). The Commission finds that this increase is necessary to allow the Commission to continue to deliver the approximately 2,600 contact hours of training and continuing education per year needed to sustain the requirements of §§9.51 - 9.54 and to comply with the legislative directive that the Commission's LP-gas safety programs be financially self-sustaining.

Railroad Commission Rider 7 of the 2004-2005 General Appropriations Act appropriates LP-gas examination renewal fee receipts to the Commission for the purpose of providing training to licensees and certificate holders. About 10,000 LP-gas certified individuals renew their examinations each year; accordingly, the proposed $10 increase will provide an estimated additional $100,000 annually for training purposes. This increase will replace 74 percent of the $135,718 of General Revenue the Commission devoted to the LP-gas training and continuing education program during fiscal year 2003. The remaining $35,718 of General Revenue will be made up by cost-saving measures, funding from other non-General Revenue sources, or by a combination of the two.

The proposed changes in the rules will not result in any additions to the AFRED training database because no new records need to recorded and reported. New courses will be added to the course tables, and additional examination categories will be incorporated in the table. The effort required to make these changes is small and is part of the regular database maintenance.

Comments on the proposal may be submitted to Rules Coordinator, Office of General Counsel, Railroad Commission of Texas, P.O. Box 12967, Austin, Texas 78711-2967; online at www.rrc.state.tx.us/rules/commentform.html; or by electronic mail to rulescoordinator@rrc.state.tx.us. The Commission will accept comments for 30 days after publication in the Texas Register . The Commission encourages all interested persons to submit comments no later than the deadline. The Commission cannot guarantee that comments submitted after the deadline will be considered. For further information, call Thomas Petru at (512) 463-6930. The status of Commission rulemakings in progress is available at www.rrc.state.tx.us/rules/proposed.html.

The Commission simultaneously proposes the review and readoption of §§9.2, 9.9, and 9.51 - 9.54 in accordance with Texas Government Code, §2001.039. The notice of proposed review will be filed with the Texas Register concurrently with this proposal.

The amendments are proposed under the Texas Natural Resources Code, §113.051, which authorizes the Commission to adopt rules relating to any and all aspects or phases of the LP-gas industry that will protect or tend to protect the health, welfare, and safety of the general public.

Statutory authority: Texas Natural Resources Code, §113.051

Cross-reference to statute: Texas Natural Resources Code, §113.051

Issued in Austin, Texas on June 10, 2003.

§9.2.Definitions.

In addition to the definitions in any adopted NFPA pamphlets, the following words and terms, when used in this chapter, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

(1) Advanced field training (AFT)--The final portion of the training or continuing education requirements in which an individual shall successfully perform the specified LP-gas activities in order to demonstrate proficiency in those activities.

(2) AFRED--The Commission's Alternative Fuels Research and Education Division.

(3) AFT materials--The portion of a Commission training module manual consisting of the four sections of the Railroad Commission's LP-Gas Employee Qualifying Field Activities, including General Instructions, the Task Information, the Operator Qualification Checklist, and the Railroad Commission Record and Employer Record.

(4) [ (3) ] Aggregate water capacity (AWC)--The sum of all individual container capacities measured by weight or volume of water which are placed at a single installation location.

(5) Applicant--An individual:

(A) who is applying for a new certificate; or

(B) whose certification has lapsed for a period of less than two years and who is applying to restore certification by paying any applicable fees and by completing any applicable training or continuing education requirements.

(6) [ (4) ] Assistant director--The assistant director of the LP-Gas Safety Section who is the Commission's delegate responsible for the enforcement of the LP-Gas Safety Rules and the Texas Natural Resources Code.

(7) [ (5) ] Breakaway--The accidental separation of a hose from a cylinder, container, transfer equipment, or dispensing equipment, which could occur on a cylinder, container, transfer equipment, or dispensing equipment whether or not they are protected by a breakaway device.

(8) [ (6) ] Categories of LPG activities--The LP-gas license categories as specified in §9.6 of this title (relating to Licenses and Fees).

(9) Certificate holder--An individual:

(A) who has passed the required management-level qualification examination, satisfactorily completed any applicable training or continuing education requirements, and paid the applicable fee; or

(B) who has passed the required employee-level qualification examination, paid the applicable fees, and complied with the training or continuing education requirements in §9.52 of this title (relating to Training and Continuing Education Courses); or

(C) who has passed the required management-level qualification examination or employee-level qualification examination, has paid the applicable fee, and is required to comply with a training or continuing education requirement.

(10) [ (7) ] Certified--Authorized to perform LP-gas work as set forth in the Texas Natural Resources Code. Employee certification alone does not allow an individual to perform those activities which require licensing.

(11) [ (8) ] CETP--The Propane Education and Research Council's [ National Propane Gas Association's ] Certified Employee Training Program.

(12) [ (9) ] Commercial installation--An LP-gas installation located on premises other than a single family dwelling used as a residence, including but not limited to a retail business establishment, school, bulk storage facility, convalescent home, hospital, retail LP-gas cylinder filling/exchange operation, service station, forklift refueling facility, private motor/mobile fuel cylinder filling operation, a microwave tower, or a public or private agricultural installation.

(13) [ (10) ] Commission--The Railroad Commission of Texas.

(14) [ (11) ] Company representative--The individual designated to the Commission by a license applicant or a licensee as the principal individual in authority and, in the case of a licensee other than a Category P licensee, actively supervising the conduct of the licensee's LP-gas activities.

(15) [ (12) ] Container delivery unit--A vehicle used by an operator principally for transporting LP-gas in cylinders.

(16) [ (13) ] Continuing education--Courses required to be successfully completed at least every four years by certain certificate holders.

(17) [ (14) ] DOT--The United States Department of Transportation.

(18) [ (15) ] Employee--An individual who renders or performs any services or labor for compensation, including individuals hired on a part-time or temporary basis, on a full-time or permanent basis, or, for purposes of this chapter, an owner-employee.

(19) [ (16) ] Interim approval order--The authority issued by the Railroad Commission of Texas following a public hearing allowing construction of an LP-gas installation.

(20) [ (17) ] Licensed--Authorized to perform LP-gas activities through the issuance of a valid license.

(21) [ (18) ] Licensee--A person which has applied for and been granted an LP-gas license by the Commission.

(22) [ (19) ] LP-Gas Safety Rules--The rules adopted by the Railroad Commission in the Texas Administrative Code, Title 16, Part 1, Chapter 9, including any NFPA or other documents adopted by reference. The official text of the Commission's rules is that which is on file with the Secretary of State's office and available at www.sos.state.tx.us or through the Commission's web site at www.rrc.state.tx.us.

(23) [ (20) ] LP-gas system--All piping, fittings, valves, and equipment, excluding containers and appliances, that connect one or more containers to one or more appliances that use or consume LP-gas.

(24) [ (21) ] Mass transit vehicle--Any vehicle which is owned or operated by a political subdivision of a state, city, or county, used primarily in the conveyance of the general public.

(25) [ (22) ] Motor fuel container--An LP-gas container mounted on a vehicle to store LP-gas as the fuel supply to an engine used to propel the vehicle.

(26) [ (23) ] Motor fuel system--An LP-gas system, excluding the container, which supplies LP-gas to an engine used to propel the vehicle.

(27) [ (24) ] Noncorrosive--Corrosiveness of gas which does not exceed the limitation for Classification 1 of the American Society of Testing Material (ASTM) Copper Strip Classifications when tested in accordance with ASTM D 1834-64, "Copper Strip Corrosion of Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases."

(28) [ (25) ] Nonspecification unit--An LP-gas transport not constructed to DOT MC-330 or MC-331 specifications but which complies with the exemption in 49 Code of Federal Regulations §173.315(k). (See also "Specification unit" in this section.)

(29) [ (26) ] Operations supervisor--The individual who is certified by the Commission to actively supervise a licensee's LP-gas operations.

(30) [ (27) ] Outlet--A site operated by an LP-gas licensee at which the business conducted materially duplicates the operations for which the licensee is initially granted a license.

(31) [ (28) ] Outside instructor--An individual other than a Commission employee approved by the Commission to teach certain [ an ] LP-gas training or continuing education courses [ course ].

(32) [ (29) ] Person--An individual, partnership, firm, corporation, joint ventureship, association, or any other business entity, a state agency or institution, county, municipality, school district, or other governmental subdivision, or licensee, including the definition of "person" as defined in the applicable sections of 49 CFR relating to cargo tank hazardous material regulations.

(33) [ (30) ] Portable cylinder--A receptacle constructed to DOT specifications, designed to be moved readily, and used for the storage of LP-gas for connection to an appliance or an LP-gas system. The term does not include a cylinder designed for use on a forklift or similar equipment.

(34) [ (31) ] Property line--The boundary which designates the point at which one real property interest ends and another begins.

(35) [ (32) ] Public transportation vehicle--A vehicle for hire to transport persons, including but not limited to taxis, buses (excluding school buses and mass transit or special transit vehicles), or airport courtesy vehicles.

(36) [ (33) ] Register (or registration)--The procedure to inform the Commission of the use of an LP-gas transport or container delivery unit in Texas.

(37) [ (34) ] Repair to container--The correction of damage or deterioration to an LP-gas container, the alteration of the structure of such a container, or the welding on such container in a manner which causes the temperature of the container to rise above 400 degrees Fahrenheit.

(38) [ (35) ] Rules examination--The Commission's written examination that measures an examinee's working knowledge of Chapter 113 of the Texas Natural Resources Code and/or the current LP-Gas Safety Rules.

(39) [ (36) ] School--A public or private institution which has been accredited through the Texas Education Agency or the Texas Private School Accreditation Commission.

(40) [ (37) ] School bus--A vehicle that is sold or used for purposes that include carrying students to and from school or related events.

(41) [ (38) ] Special transit vehicle--A vehicle designed with limited passenger capacity which is used by a school or mass transit authority for special transit purposes, such as transport of mobility impaired persons.

(42) [ (39) ] Specification unit--An LP-gas transport constructed to DOT MC-330 or MC-331 specifications. (See also "Nonspecification unit" in this section.)

(43) [ (40) ] Subframing--The attachment of supporting structural members to the pads of a container, excluding welding directly to or on the container.

(44) [ (41) ] Trainee--An individual who has not yet taken and passed an employee-level rules examination.

(45) [ (42) ] Training--Courses required to be successfully completed as part of an individual's requirements to obtain or maintain certain [ new ] certificates.

(46) [ (43) ] Transfer--The procedure to inform the Commission of a change in operator of an LP-gas transport or container delivery unit already registered with the Commission.

(47) [ (44) ] Transfer system--All piping, fittings, valves, and equipment utilized in dispensing LP-gas between containers.

(48) [ (45) ] Transport--Any bobtail or semitrailer equipped with one or more containers.

(49) [ (46) ] Transport system--Any and all piping, fittings, valves, and equipment on a transport, excluding the container.

(50) [ (47) ] Ultimate consumer--The individual controlling LP-gas immediately prior to its ignition.

§9.9.Requirements for Certificate Renewal.

(a) Active status. In order to maintain active status, certificate holders shall comply with the applicable continuing education requirements in this section.

(b) Certificate renewal date. The Commission shall notify licensees of any employees' pending renewals, or shall notify the individual if not employed by a licensee, in writing, at the address on file with the Commission no later than March 15 of a year for the May 31 renewal date of that year.

(c) Certificate holders shall pay the $35 [ $25 ] annual certificate renewal fee to the Commission on or before May 31 of each year. Individuals who hold more than one certificate shall pay only one annual renewal fee. An employee of a state agency, county, municipality, school district, or other governmental subdivision is not required to pay the annual certificate renewal fee.

(1) Failure to pay the annual renewal fee by the deadline shall result in a lapsed certification. To renew a lapsed certification, the individual shall pay the $35 [ $25 ] annual renewal fee plus a $20 late-filing fee. Failure to do so shall result in the expiration of the certificate. If an individual's certificate has been expired for more than two years from May 31 of the year in which certification lapsed , that individual shall comply with the requirements for a new certificate.

(2) Upon receipt of the annual renewal fee and any late-filing penalty, the Commission shall verify that the individual's certification has not been suspended, revoked, or expired for more than two years. After verification, the Commission shall renew the certification and the individual may continue or resume LP-gas activities authorized by that certification.

(d) Continuing education. Certificate holders shall successfully complete the continuing education requirements as specified in §§9.51 - 9.53 of this title (relating to General Requirements for Training and Continuing Education; Training and Continuing Education Courses; and Continuing Education Credit for Previous Courses).

(1) Failure to comply with the continuing education requirements by the assigned deadline shall result in a lapsed certification.

(2) If a certification lapses as specified in paragraph (1) of this subsection, the individual shall pay the $20 late fee.

§9.51.General Requirements for Training and Continuing Education.

(a) Effective March 1, 2001, individuals shall comply with the training and continuing education requirements in this chapter.

(b) Applicants for new licenses or new certificates, as set forth in §9.7 and §9.8 of this title (relating to Application for License and License Renewal Requirements, and Application for a New Certificate, respectively) and persons holding existing licenses or certificates shall comply with the training or continuing education requirements in this chapter. Any individual who fails to comply with the training or continuing education requirements by the assigned deadline may regain certification by paying the course fee and satisfactorily completing an authorized training or continuing education course within two years of the deadline. In addition to paying the course fee, the person shall pay any fee or late penalties to the LP-Gas Safety Section.

(1) The training requirements apply only to applicants for Category D, E, F, G, I, J, or K [ E or I ] management-level certificates and certain employee-level certificates.

(2) The continuing education requirements apply to:

(A) all management-level certificate holders and employee-level certificate holders as specified in the tables in [ Table 1 of ] §9.52 of this title (relating to Training and Continuing Education Courses); and

(B) any ultimate consumer who has purchased, leased, or obtained other rights in any LP-gas bobtail, including any employee of such ultimate consumer if that employee drives or in any way operates the equipment on an LP-gas bobtail.

(3) The training and continuing education requirements do not apply to:

(A) an ultimate consumer driving or fueling a motor vehicle powered by LP-gas;

(B) an individual who fuels motor vehicles as an employee of an ultimate consumer;

(C) an employee of a state agency, county, municipality, school district, or other governmental subdivision;

(D) an individual with a general installers and repairman exemption; or

(E) anyone certified only as a transport driver.

(4) Any employee of an ultimate consumer or a state agency, county, municipality, school district, or other governmental subdivision who is not required to complete the training or continuing education shall be properly supervised and trained by the employer in the maintenance and storage of LP-gas and vehicles fueled by LP-gas, and in the operation of equipment during the filling and dispensing of LP-gas.

(c) Individual credit. Successful completion of any required training or continuing education class shall be credited to and accrue to the individual.

(d) No partial credit. Individuals attending classes [ courses ] shall receive credit only if they attend the entire class, properly complete any AFT, and pay any training or continuing education course fees in full [ course and complete any required AFT ]. The Commission shall not award partial credit for partial attendance.

(e) Schedules. Dates and locations of available [ all ] Commission LP-gas training and continuing education classes can be obtained [ courses/seminars shall be available ] in the Austin offices of the Gas Services Division and AFRED, [ at certain Commission district offices, ] and on the Commission's web site at www.rrc.state.tx.us and shall be updated monthly [ February 1 and June 1 of each year ]. Commission classes [ courses ] shall be conducted in Austin and in other locations around the state. Individuals or companies may request in writing that Commission classes [ courses ] be taught in their area. The Commission shall schedule its classes [ courses ] and locations at its discretion.

(f) Registering for a class [ course ].

(1) To register for a scheduled training or continuing education class [ course ], an individual shall complete the registration form provided by AFRED and file the form with the AFRED training section [ at least seven calendar days ] prior to the class [ course ]. AFRED shall also accept class [ course ] registrations via regular mail, electronic mail (e-mail) , or facsimile transmission (fax) ; such requests shall include the applicant's full name, address, phone number, level (either manager or employee) and category of certification (such as cylinder filling or service and installation), e-mail [ electronic mail ] address, and the name or number, location, and date of the requested class [ course ].

(2) Costs for classes [ courses ].

(A) Each registration for a training class shall require the payment of the applicable nonrefundable class fee as follows:

(i) $75 for an initial eight-hour class;

(ii) $150 for the initial 16-hour Category F, G, and I class; and

(iii) $750 for the initial 80-hour Category E class.

(B) The Category E, F, G, and I class fees do not include the management-level rules examination or license fee described in §9.6 and §9.10 of this title (relating to Licenses and Fees, and Rules Examination, respectively).

(C) Current certificate holders who have paid the annual renewal fee and who want to add a new certification other than Category E, F, G, or I shall not be required to pay the $75 class fee.

[(A) Requests for training courses shall include the appropriate nonrefundable course fee of $75 for an eight-hour course, $150 for the 16-hour Category I training course, and $750 for the 80-hour Category E seminar. The Category E and I seminar fees do not include the fee to take the management-level rules examination which is described in §9.10 of this title (relating to Rules Examination).]

(D) [ (B) ] Continuing education classes [ courses, other than courses P115, P116, and P117, ] shall be offered at no charge to certificate holders who have timely paid the annual certificate renewal fee specified in §9.9 of this title (relating to Requirements for Certificate Renewal).

(E) Requests for classes where no training or continuing education class credit is given shall be submitted in writing to the AFRED training section. The AFRED training section may conduct the requested classes at its discretion. The fee for a non-credit class is $250 if no overnight expenses are incurred by the AFRED training section, or $500 if overnight expenses are incurred. A political subdivision is not required to pay the non-credit class fee.

(F) [ (C) ] The Commission may charge reasonable fees for materials for classes [ GAS Check or similar courses ] using third-party materials.

(3) The Commission shall schedule individuals to attend classes [ courses ] on a first-come, first-served basis , except as follows: [ . ]

(A) Priority for attending the 16-hour Category F, G, and I class, and the 80-hour Category E class is based on when the class fee is paid.

(B) Priority for attending classes other than the 16-hour Category F, G, and I class, and the 80-hour Category E class shall be given to applicants or certificate holders who must comply with training or continuing education requirements by the next May 31 deadline.

(C) If any class [ course ] has fewer than eight individuals registered within seven calendar days prior to the class [ course ], the Commission may cancel the class [ course ] and shall either refund any class [ course ] registration fees or shall reschedule the registered individuals in another class agreed upon by the individuals and the AFRED training section. The AFRED training section reserves the right to determine class sizes for all classes .

(4) If a previously registered individual is unable to attend the class [ course ] at the time and place for which the individual is registered due to illness or other unforeseen circumstances, another individual from the same company may attend that same class [ course ] in his or her place.

(5) Applicants who take classes [ courses ] offered by an entity other than the Commission shall comply with the registration, fee, and other requirements specified by that entity.

(g) Retention of records. Individual applicants or certificate holders [ employees ] shall be responsible for promptly notifying the AFRED training section in writing of any discrepancies or errors in the training or continuing education records, and shall notify the LP-Gas Safety Section of any [ for ] discrepancies or errors in examination records or certification cards . In the event of a discrepancy, the Commission's records , including due dates, shall be deemed correct unless the individual has copies of applicable documents which clarify the discrepancy.

§9.52.Training and Continuing Education Courses.

(a) Training. Applicants for a new certification [ license or certificate ] listed in this subsection, other than Category E , F, G, or I management-level individuals and except as stated in paragraph (4) of this subsection, shall attend at least eight hours of training prior to their first certificate renewal deadline of May 31 of the appropriate [ the following ] year. Applicants for Category D, E, F, G, I, J, or K [ E or I ] management-level certification shall attend the course or courses specified for the category. Category E applicants shall attend the 80-hour class; Category F, G, and I applicants shall attend the 16-hour class; and all other applicants shall attend an eight-hour class.

(1) The following management- or employee-level applicants shall complete the training requirements:

(A) Category D management-level;

(B) [ (A) ] Category E management-level;

(C) Category F management-level;

(D) Category G management-level;

(E) [ (B) ] Category I management-level;

(F) Category J management-level;

(G) Category K management-level;

(H) [ (C) ] Delivery truck employee-level;

(I) [ (D) ] DOT portable cylinder filler employee-level;

(J) [ (E) ] Service and Installation employee-level; [ and ]

(K) Appliance service and installation employee-level; and

(L) [ (F) ] Motor/mobile fuel dispensing employee-level.

(2) Training requirements for an applicant for license shall be fulfilled by all prospective company representatives and operations supervisors [ for the license applicant ].

(3) Individuals who pass an employee-level rules examination between March 1 and May 31 of any year shall have until May 31 of the next year to complete any required training [ and AFT ]. Individuals who pass an employee-level rules examination at other times shall have until the next May 31 to complete any required training [ and AFT ]. Completion of AFT shall be in accordance with subsection (f) of this section.

(4) Applicants for company representative or operations supervisor who do not comply with the conditional qualification in §9.17(g) [ §9.17(e) ] of this title (relating to Designation and Responsibilities of Company Representatives and Operations Supervisors) shall comply with the training requirements in this section prior to the Commission issuing a certificate.

(b) Continuing education. A certificate holder shall complete at least eight hours of continuing education every four years. Upon fulfillment of this requirement, the certificate holder's next continuing education deadline shall be four years after the May 31 following the date of the most recent class the certificate holder has completed, unless the class was completed on May 31, in which case the deadline shall be four years from that date. A certificate holder's continuing education deadline shall not be extended if an examination for a current category and level of certification is retaken and passed; a continuing education deadline shall be extended only after a certificate holder successfully completes an applicable continuing education class. An individual who completes a continuing education class after the assigned deadline shall have four years from the original deadline to complete the next class. [ Attendance at more than eight hours of continuing education prior to a deadline shall not count toward the fulfillment of this requirement for any subsequent four-year period and shall not extend the deadline. ]

(1) [ As soon as practicable after the effective date of this rule, the Commission shall randomly assign each certified individual a continuing education deadline date. One-fourth of the certified individuals shall be assigned a deadline date of May 31, 2002, and equal numbers of the remaining certified individuals shall be assigned deadline dates of May 31, 2003, May 31, 2004, and May 31, 2005. ] Individuals completing [ who complete ] their continuing education requirements [ by the year randomly assigned ] shall then have [ an additional ] four years to complete the next eight-hour continuing education requirement (unless a new certification is added that requires training as specified in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph) .

(A) Certificate holders with one of the following certificates shall complete the continuing education classroom instruction and any required AFT for that class [ course ]:

(i) Category D management-level;

(ii) [ (i) ] Category E management-level;

(iii) Category F management-level;

(iv) Category G management-level;

(v) [ (ii) ] Category I management-level;

(vi) Category J management-level;

(vii) Category K management-level;

(viii) [ (iii) ] Delivery truck employee-level;

(ix) [ (iv) ] DOT portable cylinder filler employee-level;

(x) [ (v) ] Service and Installation employee-level; [ and ]

(xi) Appliance service and installation employee-level; and

(xii) [ (vi) ] Motor/mobile fuel dispensing employee-level.

(B) Certificate holders who hold only a Category D, F, G, J, or K certificate as of the effective date of this section shall complete their initial continuing education requirement by May 31, 2005. Certificate holders who hold a Category D, F, G, J, or K certificate and who have more than one certification as of the effective date of this section shall complete their continuing education requirement by the continuing education deadline assigned for the initial certificate.

(C) [ (B) ] Certificate holders who are certified to perform LP-gas activities covered by different certifications shall complete the continuing education requirements for any one of the certifications held in order to maintain active status. For each subsequent continuing education requirement, such individuals shall be responsible for attending [ attend ] a different continuing education class [ course ] relevant to one of the other certifications held.

(2) Certificate holders who attend a class [ course ] offered by an outside instructor shall not be entitled to a refund of the annual renewal fee or any other fees or penalties required by the Commission.

(3) Individuals who have not paid the annual certificate renewal fee, including general installers and repairman exemption holders or members of the general public, shall not attend training or continuing education classes [ courses ] free of charge, but may request from the AFRED training section to attend classes [ courses ] at the charge specified in §9.51 of this title (relating to General Requirements for Training and Continuing Education). Such requests shall be in writing and handled at AFRED's discretion on an individual basis and if space is available in the requested class [ course ]. Any employee of a state agency, county, municipality, school district, or other governmental subdivision is not required to pay the fee.

(4) Any certificate holder who has timely paid the annual certificate renewal fee but is not otherwise required to attend a Commission continuing education class [ continuing education course ] may voluntarily attend a class [ continuing education course ], if space is available, by registering with the AFRED training section as specified in §9.51 of this title (relating to General Requirements for Training and Continuing Education).

(c) Train-the-Trainer classes. The Train-the-Trainer classes shall not count as credit towards the training or continuing education requirements.

(d) [ (c) ] Class [ course ] materials. Individuals who attend Commission-taught classes [ courses ] shall receive a copy of the class [ course ] materials at no charge. Additional copies may be purchased from the Commission at the established price [ a reasonable charge ].

(e) [ (d) ] Certificates of completion. The AFRED training section shall issue a certificate of completion to each individual who completes a Commission-taught class [ course ]. Individuals shall retain the certificates as proof of completion of the class [ course ].

(f) [ (e) ] Advanced field training (AFT) . Some classes [ courses ] may include AFT in addition to the [ course ] classroom hours, during which class [ course ] attendees shall perform LP-gas activities. AFT shall be properly completed within 30 calendar days of attending the class. All qualification tasks included in the AFT shall be completed. The AFT materials, including the qualification checklist and the certification page, shall be readily available at the licensee's Texas business location for review by an authorized Commission representative during normal business hours. [ and the individual responsible for certifying the AFT shall return the AFT certification within a reasonable time following the completion of the classroom hours and prior to the individual's certificate renewal date in accordance with subsection (a)(3) of this section. ]

(1) The responsibility of certifying AFT activities shall not be delegated to an unauthorized individual. AFT qualification tasks shall be witnessed by an authorized individual, verified [ certified ] as being successfully completed , and the AFT form signed as follows:

(A) For licensees with only one company representative, that company representative shall self-certify the AFT.

(B) For licensees with more than one company representative, one company representative may certify the AFT of another company representative, but shall not self-certify.

(C) Company representatives shall certify operations supervisors' AFT.

(D) The company representative or an operations supervisor authorized by the licensee and in current good standing with the Commission shall certify the employees' AFT.

(E) If authorized, a [ A ] Commission-approved outside instructor may certify any AFT.

(2) Other AFT situations shall be handled as follows:

(A) For a certified individual employed by a licensee, the licensee shall retain the most recently completed AFT material for each applicable category of the individual's certification in the individual's employment records.

(B) For an individual who ceases employment with a licensee, the licensee shall retain the latest required AFT material for at least two years from the date the individual is no longer employed by the licensee. The two-year period shall be based on the renewal period for the examination renewal fee penalty. The licensee shall provide a copy of the AFT material to the individual.

(C) For an individual who begins employment with a different licensee, the new licensee shall obtain a copy of the individual's AFT material from the individual and shall place the copy in the individual's employment records.

(D) An individual who is never employed by a licensee shall retain the most recently completed AFT material for each applicable category of the individual's certification in a safe location for at least two years from the date the class that required the AFT was attended.

(E) For an individual who is employed by a licensee when a class requiring AFT is attended, but who prior to the AFT's being certified becomes employed by a new licensee, the new licensee shall certify the individual's AFT.

(F) For an individual who is employed by a licensee when a class requiring AFT is attended, but who prior to the AFT's being certified ceases employment with the licensee and wishes to continue performing LP-gas activities, the individual shall contact a company representative or operations supervisor of another applicable licensee or an approved Commission outside instructor to complete the AFT and maintain the LP-gas certification.

(3) [ (2) ] Individuals who attend the 80-hour Category E [ 80-hour ] management-level class [ course ] or the 16-hour Category F, G, or I [ 16-hour ] management-level class [ course ] shall perform any required AFT activities during the class [ course ]. [ The Commission instructor shall certify the AFT. ]

(4) [ (3) ] If AFT is required for a class [ course ], the AFT checklist outlining the specific activities to be performed shall be included in the class [ course ] materials.

[(f) Computer-based continuing education courses.]

[(1) To receive credit for a computer-based continuing education course as shown in Table 1 of this section, the individual shall have successfully completed all sections and exercises of the course.]

[(2) The company representative or operations supervisor shall comply with AFRED's written computer-based course agreement.]

[(3) The individual shall ensure that all hardware and software shall be returned to the AFRED training section within the time period established by the AFRED training section. AFRED shall inspect the computer upon its return. If AFRED determines that changes or modifications have been made (including, for example, files or information downloaded from the Internet), the individual shall not receive credit for the computer-based course and the Commission shall not issue a certificate. If the computer requires any work to return the computer to its original condition, the individual shall reimburse the Commission for the repair costs.]

(g) Available courses. Training and continuing education courses and other information are shown in Tables 1 through 4 [ Table 1 ] of this subsection. Items on the tables [ table ] marked with an "x" indicate courses that meet training or continuing education requirements for management-level or employee-level certificate holders in that category.

Figure: 16 TAC §9.52(g)

§9.53.Continuing Education Credit for Previous Courses.

An individual who is a current and valid certificate holder as of March 1, 2001, may receive credit toward the first continuing education requirement to be completed by the due date [ randomly ] assigned by the Commission as described in §9.52(b) of this title (relating to Training and Continuing Education Courses) if the individual completed one or more of the following:

(1) Commission classroom classes [ courses ]. An individual who attended a Commission class [ course ] on or after September 1, 1997, shall receive credit as shown in the tables [ table ] in §9.52(g) of this title (relating to Training and Continuing Education Courses) for a class [ course ] if it is directly related to the LP-gas activities authorized by that individual's certificate.

(2) Commission computer-based courses. An individual who completed a Commission computer-based course between [ on or after ] September 1, 1997, and September 1, 2003, shall receive credit as shown in the tables [ table ] in §9.52(g) for up to two courses, for a total of eight hours, if the courses were applicable to the individual's LP-gas activities. An individual who has received credit for a computer-based course shall attend a classroom-based course the next time that individual is required to attend a continuing education course.

(3) CETP classes [ courses ]. An individual who has attended a CETP class [ course ] on or after September 1, 1997, shall receive credit as shown in the tables [ table ] in §9.52(g) if the class [ course ] applies directly to the LP-gas activities authorized by the individual's certificate. Individuals wishing to receive credit for a CETP class [ course ] shall submit to the AFRED training section, in writing, the individual's name, address, phone number, [ valid ] Social Security number, current LP-gas certification, CETP class [ course ] date, and a copy of the CETP certificate for an equivalent CETP class [ course ] as follows:

(A) Basic Principles and Practices;

(B) Propane Delivery;

(C) Plant Operations;

(D) Distribution Systems Operations;

(E) Transfer Systems Operations;

(F) Appliance Installation;

(G) Appliance Service; or

(H) Large Industrial/Commercial.

§9.54.Commission-Approved Outside Instructors.

(a) General.

(1) The Commission may approve and award training or continuing education credit for the management-level and employee-level applicants and certificate holders specified in this section [ or new employees' training credit for courses ] offered by an outside instructor provided the outside instructor complies with the requirements of this section.

(A) Authorized Category D outside instructors may offer only the applicable training and continuing education classes to Category D or K management-level applicants or certificate holders and to service and installation and appliance service and installation employee-level applicants or certificate holders.

(B) Authorized Category E outside instructors may offer only the applicable training and continuing education classes to Category D or K management-level applicants and to portable cylinder filling, motor/mobile fuel dispenser, delivery truck, service and installation, and appliance service and installation applicants and employee-level certificate holders.

(2) LP-gas companies may offer courses to their own personnel and to other companies' personnel provided that the LP-gas company and the outside instructor comply with the requirements of this section.

(3) All curriculum and course materials submitted for Commission review by an outside instructor applicant shall be printed or typewritten, organized, and easily readable, and shall remain confidential within the limits of Tex. Gov't Code, Chapter 552 (Public Information Act).

(4) Copies of the Commission's curricula and materials are available from the Commission at a reasonable cost.

(b) Application process. Outside instructor applicants shall submit the following to the Commission:

(1) a non-refundable $300 registration fee for each outside instructor;

(2) a copy of the applicant's Category D or E current certification card or, in the case of Category D only, a copy of the master or journeyman plumber/class A or B exemption card issued by the LP-Gas Safety Section ;

(3) for each course the outside instructor applicant intends to teach:

(A) the curriculum for and a description of the course;

(B) the course materials and related supporting information or a statement that the instructor will use the Commission's course materials;

(C) a statement specifying whether the outside instructor seeks approval to certify any AFT described in §9.52 of this title (relating to training and continuing education courses);

(4) proof that the outside instructor applicant has experience, during at least three of the four years prior to the date of filing the application, in both:

(A) conducting LP-gas training or continuing education courses and

(B) performing or supervising LP-gas activities; and

(5) any other information required by this section.

(c) Curriculum standards. The curriculum for each course that an outside instructor applicant intends to teach shall include, where applicable, information that is at least the equivalent of the Commission's course or courses on the same topic or topics, and shall include all applicable current LP-gas regulations for Texas. Courses not offered by the Commission may be approved if the courses are equal or greater in overall quality to other approved courses.

(d) Commission review. The Commission shall review the application for approval as an outside instructor and, within 14 business days of the filing of the application, shall notify the applicant in writing that the application is approved, denied, or incomplete. If an application is incomplete, the Commission's notice of deficiency shall identify the necessary additional information, including any deficiencies in course materials. The outside instructor applicant shall file the necessary additional information within 30 calendar days of the date of the Commission's notice of deficiency. The outside instructor applicant's failure to file the necessary additional information within the prescribed time period may result in the dismissal of the outside instructor's application and the necessity of the outside instructor applicant again paying the non-refundable $300 registration fee for each subsequent filing of an application.

(e) Additional requirements for approval. Outside instructor applicants whose applications are approved in writing by the Commission shall attend the Commission's Train-the-Trainer Course, the fee for which is included in the $300 registration fee. The Train-the-Trainer Course shall include classroom instruction and the subject-matter examinations for each course for which the applicant seeks approval to conduct. An outside instructor applicant shall pass the subject-matter examination for each course with a score of at least 85 percent and shall attend the subject-matter courses for which the applicant seeks approval to conduct.

(f) Notification of approval. Within 10 business days of the outside instructor applicant's completion of the requirements of this section, the Commission shall notify the applicant in writing that the applicant is approved as an outside instructor and the outside instructor may then begin offering the courses for which the Commission approved the outside instructor.

(g) Term of approval. Commission approval of an outside instructor remains valid for three years unless the Commission revokes the approval pursuant to subsection (l) of this section.

(h) Renewal of approval. To continue offering Commission-approved LP-gas classes [ courses ], an outside instructor shall renew his or her Commission approval every three years by paying a $150 renewal fee to the Commission and attending a Train-the-Trainer refresher class prior to the outside instructor's next renewal deadline . [ An outside instructor who is renewing his or her approval shall not be required to attend the Train-the-Trainer Course again, provided that the outside instructor has conducted at least one Commission-approved LP-gas course within the 12 months immediately prior to the month in which a renewal would become effective. ]

(i) Revision of course materials. An outside instructor who [ substantively ] revises any course materials previously approved by the Commission shall submit the revisions in writing, along with a $100 review fee to the Commission, and shall not use the materials in a course until the outside instructor has received written Commission approval. The Commission shall review the revised course materials and, within 14 business days, shall notify the outside instructor in writing that the revised course materials are approved or not approved. If the revised course materials are not approved, the Commission's notice shall identify the portion or portions that are not approved and/or shall describe any deficiencies in the revised course materials. The outside instructor shall file any necessary additional information within 30 calendar days of the date of the Commission's notice of disapproval. The outside instructor's failure to file the necessary additional information within the prescribed time period may result in the dismissal of the outside instructor's request for approval of revised course materials and the necessity of again paying the $100 review fee for each subsequent filing of revised course materials.

(j) Continuing requirements. Outside instructors shall:

(1) maintain their Category D or E certificate or Category D exemption card in continuous good standing. The Train-the-Trainer class shall not count as credit towards any training or continuing education requirements. Any interruption of the required Category D or E certification or Category D exemption card may result in the Commission revoking the outside instructor's approval;

(2) adhere to professional standards of conduct in class [ course ] presentations; and

(3) report to the Commission within three business days of the conclusion of a class [ course ] the names, social security numbers, and any other information required by the Commission, of the persons completing the class [ course ]. The report shall be made by electronic mail (e-mail) in an electronic format provided by the Commission. The outside instructor shall ensure that the Commission receives the report by securing written acknowledgment of its receipt by the Commission. This acknowledgement may be by return electronic mail (e-mail) or by facsimile transmission (fax) .

(k) Disclaimer. Outside instructors are responsible for every aspect of the classes [ courses ] they teach, including the location, schedule, date, time, duration, price, content, material, demeanor and conduct of the outside instructor, and reporting of attendance information. The Commission shall not monitor or supervise the actual class [ course ] presentations by outside instructors. The Commission is not obligated to gather, maintain, or distribute information about outside instructors' course offerings, other than the names, telephone numbers, and addresses of approved outside instructors and the date on which an outside instructor's approval would expire, absent renewal. The Commission may refuse to issue or renew a certificate for an individual who presents for Commission credit an unapproved class [ course ]; a class [ course ] taught by an unapproved outside instructor; or a class [ course ] taught using unapproved, incomplete, or incorrect materials.

(l) Complaints.

(1) Complaints regarding outside instructors shall be made to the Commission in writing by electronic mail (e-mail), facsimile transmission (fax), or U. S. Postal Service; shall include the printed name, address, telephone number, and, if filed by fax or U.S. Postal Service, the signature of the person complaining; shall state the outside instructor's name, the date, location, and title of the course; and shall set forth the facts that the complainant alleges demonstrate that the outside instructor:

(A) failed to meet or maintain Commission requirements for outside instructor approval;

(B) failed to deliver a course as approved, including failure to follow the approved curriculum, to use the approved course materials, or to deliver the requisite numbers of hours of instruction; or

(C) engaged in other conduct, including the use of language, that created an atmosphere not conducive to learning. Such conduct includes but is not limited to demeaning, derogating, or stereotyping women or men, disabled persons, members of any political, religious, racial, or ethnic group, or a particular individual, organization, or product.

(2) Upon receipt of a complaint and at its discretion, the Commission may gather any additional information necessary or appropriate to making a full and complete analysis of the complaint. The Commission shall deliver a written copy of the analysis and any findings by certified mail to the outside instructor who is the subject of the complaint. The outside instructor may file a written response within 20 calendar days from the date the findings are postmarked.

(3) If the Commission determines that an outside instructor has engaged in conduct prohibited by this section, the Commission may prepare a report that states the facts on which the determination is based and the recommendation as to the action the Commission intends to take. The Commission may issue a written warning to the outside instructor; decline to approve or renew the outside instructor's approval; or revoke the outside instructor's approval.

(4) The Commission shall mail a copy of the report and recommendation to the outside instructor by certified mail and shall include a statement that the outside instructor has a right to a hearing on the determination contained in the report.

(5) Within 20 calendar days after the date the notice is postmarked, the outside instructor shall file a written response either accepting the determination and recommended action or requesting a hearing on the determination.

(6) If the outside instructor accepts the determination, he or she shall notify the Commission in writing of the acceptance, and the Commission shall take the action indicated in the report.

(7) If an outside instructor requests a hearing or fails to respond timely to the notice given under paragraph (5) of this subsection, the director shall refer the matter to the Office of General Counsel for the setting of a hearing. The Office of General Counsel shall assign an examiner to conduct a hearing, which shall be conducted under the Commission's General Rules of Practice and Procedure, Chapter 1 of this title (relating to Practice and Procedure).

(8) Following the hearing, the Commission may enter an order finding that the outside instructor has violated Commission rules or that no violation has occurred; and may make any other finding based on the evidence in the record.

(9) If the outside instructor does not comply with the order of the Commission, and if the enforcement of the Commission's order is not stayed, then the Office of General Counsel may refer the matter to the attorney general for enforcement of the Commission's order.

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 10, 2003.

TRD-200303486

Mary Ross McDonald

Deputy General Counsel

Railroad Commission of Texas

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 27, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 475-1295


Chapter 9. LP-GAS SAFETY RULES

The Railroad Commission of Texas proposes amendments to §§9.101, 9.114, 9.131, 9.135-9.137, 9.140-9.143, 9.206, 9.301, 9.307, 9.311, 9.312, and 9.401-9.403 of this title relating to Filings Required for Stationary LP-Gas Installations; Odorizing and Reports; 200 PSIG Working Pressure Stationary Vessels; Unsafe or Unapproved Containers, Cylinders, or Piping; Filling of DOT Containers; Inspection of Cylinders at Each Filling; Uniform Protection Standards; Uniform Safety Requirements; LP-Gas Container Storage and Installation Requirements; Bulkhead, Internal Valve, and ESV Protection for Stationary LP-Gas Installations with Individual or Aggregate Water Capacities of 4,001 Gallons or More; Vehicle Identification Labels; Adoption by Reference of NFPA 54; Identification of Converted Appliances; Special Exceptions for Agricultural and Industrial Structures Regarding Appliance Connectors and Piping Support; Certification Requirements for Joining Methods; Adoption by Reference of NFPA 58; Clarification of Certain Terms Used in NFPA 58; and Sections in NFPA 58 Not Adopted by Reference, and Adopted with Changes, Additional Requirements, or Corrections. The Commission proposes these amendments in order to adopt by reference the 2001 edition of National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code , commonly referred to as NFPA 58, in place of the 1998 edition adopted by reference effective February 1, 2001, and to make other substantive and non-substantive amendments.

Texas Natural Resources Code, §113.011, provides that the Commission shall administer and enforce the laws of Texas and the rules and standards of the Commission relating to liquefied petroleum gas (LP-gas). Texas Natural Resources Code, §113.051, provides that the Commission shall promulgate and adopt rules or standards or both relating to any and all aspects or phases of the liquefied petroleum gas industry that will protect or tend to protect the health, welfare, and safety of the general public. Texas Natural Resources Code, §113.052, provides that the Commission may adopt by reference, in whole or in part, the published codes of the National Fire Protection Association to be met in the design, construction, fabrication, assembly, installation, use, and maintenance of containers, tanks, appliances, systems, and equipment for the transportation, storage, delivery, use, and consumption of LP-gas or any one or more of these purposes.

Recently, it has become more difficult for LP-gas businesses doing business in Texas to conduct business regionally and/or nationally due to differences in state rules and regulations. Differing state requirements increase costs associated with operating an LP-gas business with operations in Texas and one or more additional states. Current national standards, which have been adopted by the Commission, impose safety standards and specifications on LP-gas businesses that insure a high degree of safety to the public health, safety, and welfare. Therefore, the Commission finds that it is in the public interest to adopt by reference national safety standards in order to increase public safety and remove regulatory burdens that increase the cost of operating an LP-gas business. In 2001, the Commission adopted the 1998 edition of NFPA 58. The Commission either adopted alternative or additional language for or did not adopt certain sections of the 1998 edition of NFPA 58, which are indicated in the table in §9.403(a). Because the 2001 edition of NFPA 58 has been adopted in whole or in part by most other states in the United States, the Texas LP-gas industry would benefit from adopting the update to the 2001 edition of NFPA 58, because Texas companies would be held to the same standards when doing business in other states; therefore, LP-gas companies wishing to expand their businesses to other states would have find it easier to do so.

As a result of adopting the 2001 edition of NFPA 58, the Commission proposes some amendments to Commission rules in order that the rules remain consistent with the 2001 edition of NFPA 58. Also, as the Commission did when adopting the 1998 edition, there are some sections in the 2001 edition of NFPA 58 for which the Commission proposes to adopt alternative or additional language, or language which the Commission does not adopt; these sections are indicated in the table in §9.403(a). The table also shows sections in NFPA 58 which were published with typographical or other errors that were corrected by NFPA in errata documents published at a later date.

The Commission included Chapter 9 in the adoption of the 1998 edition of NFPA 58 and will likewise adopt Chapter 9 in the update to the 2001 edition, even though at this time there are no installations in Texas covered by this chapter.

As with the adoption of the 1998 edition of NFPA 58, the Commission does not adopt Chapter 10 regarding marine shipping and receiving, because the Commission's §9.1 states that the LP-gas safety rules do not apply to these types of installations or activities.

Also, the Commission does not adopt language in NFPA 58 and other related pamphlets referring to the practice of engineering (such as "sound engineering practices" or "good engineering practices," for example) and has attempted to maintain this distinction in the update to the 2001 edition of NFPA 58.

Proposed Non-substantive Amendments

NFPA changed its numbering scheme between the 1998 and the 2001 editions of NFPA 58 from a number using a dash and periods to a number using all periods. For example, in §9.101(c)(2), the reference to NFPA 58 §3-2.2.3 is now §3.2.2.3. There are many instances throughout these rules where this non-substantive change has been proposed. In particular, the Commission rules which have amendments proposed solely to change the NFPA section numbers include §9.101, 9.114, 9.131, 9.135, 9.136, 9.137, 9.140, 9.141, 9.142, 9.206, 9.307, 9.311, and 9.312.

Clarifying and Substantive Amendments

The Commission proposes both substantive and non-substantive amendments to §9.143. The proposed amendments in §9.143(a) reflect the rule numbering scheme of the 2001 edition of NFPA 58, correct some NFPA 58 section numbers, and add new language to exempt the filling of a container solely through a 1-3/4 inch double back check filler valve, directly installed in the container, from the requirements of §9.143; the wording for this exemption is also proposed in subsection (b). The reason for this exemption is that no bulkhead and ESV protection is required if containers are filled through a standard filler valve with double back check capabilities. These valves are designed to shear at an engineered point without loss of product in the event of a pull-away accident. The Commission finds that requiring bulkheads and ESVs on these small filler valves would be overly burdensome.

Proposed amendments to §9.143(d)(7)(E)(iii) and (e) are non- substantive and reflect the rule numbering scheme of the 2001 edition of NFPA 58. The proposed amendment to subsection (g) changes the requirements for stainless steel flexible connectors from 24 inches in length or less to 36 inches in length or less. The 2001 edition of NFPA 58, §1.7.26, defines the term "flexible connector" as not exceeding 36 inches, and §3.2.17 mandates that flexible connectors and hose used as flexible connectors shall not exceed 36 inches in length. The proposed amendment to increase the maximum length to 36 inches is made in order to make Commission rules consistent with the 2001 edition of NFPA 58. The change in this requirement will not decrease safety and, in certain circumstances, may increase safety. Limiting a flexible connector's length to 24 inches may, in effect, make that connector rigid due to the physical limitations of the space in which it is installed. In circumstances where the connector needs a minimum amount of flexibility and the 24- inch maximum length reduces needed flexibility, safety may be compromised. For this reason, the Commission proposes this amendment to be consistent with the requirements of the 2001 edition of NFPA 58.

Proposed new §9.401(a) adopts by reference the 2001 edition of NFPA 58, effective September 1, 2003, in order to update the 1998 edition currently adopted by the Commission. Proposed amendments to §9.401(b) are non-substantive and reflect the rule numbering scheme of the 2001 edition and update the edition dates of other NFPA standards and codes cited by the 2001 edition of NFPA 58.

Proposed amendments in §9.402(a) are non-substantive, reflect the numbering scheme of the 2001 edition, and delete the term "engineering" which is no longer defined in the 2001 edition. The Commission, however, retains the language in subsection (b) which clarifies the Commission's policy on the practice of engineering.

Proposed amendments in §9.403(a) include a non-substantive amendment to reflect NFPA's publication of a November 19, 2001, errata sheet. The errata sheet, prepared by NFPA, shows corrections such as typographical and other errors that were printed in the 2001 edition of NFPA 58. These errors are shown with their corrected wording on the applicable rows in the Table. In addition, the Commission proposes a new Table 1 in §9.403 to replace the previous table showing the NFPA 58 sections not adopted, adopted with changes, or in addition to existing Commission rules.

In new table §9.403(a), the Commission specifies which provisions of the 2001 edition of NFPA 58 it is adopting with changes, additional requirements, not adopting, and which have errata published by NFPA and corresponding corrections.

NFPA 58 Sections Adopted with Additional Requirements

The rows in the table in §9.403 which indicate "additional requirements" refer to other Commission rules that accompany the NFPA 58 section. There are three types of proposed changes within this category. The first group includes changes solely in the numbering scheme for the NFPA 58 section; for example, former NFPA 58 §1-3 is now §1.3. These sections, which have no proposed changes other than the NFPA 58 section numbering scheme, are §§1.3, 2.2.1.4, 2.2.2.2, 2.2.6.1, 2.3.2.3, 2.4.4, 2.4.4.3, 2.4.6, 3.2.2.2, 3.2.2.3, 3.4.2.4, 3.9.3.8, 4.2.3.8, 4.4.3.1, 5.2.1.1, 5.4.2.1, and Appendix A.

The second group includes NFPA 58 sections which were reorganized as well as renumbered; for example, §1-6 in the 1998 edition of NFPA 58 is now §1.7.11 in the 2001 edition. No other changes are proposed. These sections include §1.7.11 (formerly §1-6), §3.2.2.8 (formerly §3-2.2.9), §3.2.4.2 (formerly §3-2.4.1(c), §3.2.4.4 (formerly §3-2.4.1(f), §3.2.9.1 (formerly §3-2.4.8(a); and §3.2.9.2(d) (formerly §3-2.4.9(d).

The third group includes the renumbering and some reorganization of the NFPA 58 sections, but also includes some other proposed changes.

In §1.5, the Commission proposes the same changes as in the 1998 edition, with the additional clarification of the specific Commission rules that are applicable, whereas the exception adopted for the 1998 edition of the provision pointed out the applicable rule chapter and subchapter.

The Commission proposes an additional requirement for §2.6.2.1 in the 2001 edition, whereas in the 1998 edition the Commission adopted §2-6.2.1 with changes. The Commission is not adopting the prior change to §2.6.2.1 which required that an appliance be used according to the manufacturer's instructions. The prior exception is not needed because the Commission's rule 9.307 applies and it is not necessary to state that requirement as an exception to the NFPA provision. The Commission does not have control over the content of appliance instructions written by the manufacturer; such a requirement can, in effect, promulgate nonuniform and differing requirements for the same type of appliance made by different manufacturers; and NFPA 54, which the Commission has adopted, contains provisions addressing LP-gas appliances.

The Commission proposes an exception to §3.2.17 as an additional requirement instead of changing the provision as was done for §3-2.10.10 of the 1998 edition. The exception to the 1998 edition version required operators to comply with §9.143, which they would have to do despite the exception to this particular NFPA provision. Therefore, the Commission proposes to show §9.143 as an additional requirement rather than amending the text of the NFPA provision.

The Commission proposes the same type of change for §3.9.3.10 and §3.11.4.3(c). The exception to §3-9.3.10 in the 1998 edition added language telling operators to see Commission rule §9.140. Operators are already required to comply with §9.140; therefore, the Commission proposes to show §9.140 as an additional requirement rather than amending the text of the NFPA provision.

The same change is proposed for §3-11.4.3(c)(3).

Sections in NFPA 58 Not Adopted

There are three groups of NFPA 58 sections which the Commission does not adopt. The first group includes sections in the 1998 edition which were not adopted and are not proposed to be adopted now; the only change is the numbering scheme. These sections are §§1.4.1, 1.4.2, 2.2.6.3, 2.2.6.5, 3.2.3.1(c), 3.4.8.3, 3.11.5, 4.2.1.2, 5.3.1, 5.4.2.2, and Chapter 10.

The second group includes NFPA 58 sections which were reorganized as well as renumbered; for example, §1-6 is the 1998 edition is now §1.7.40 in the 2001 edition. The sections which have these types of changes are §1.7.40 (formerly §1- 6), §§3.2.19.1, 3.2.19.2, 3.2.19.3, and 3.2.19.6 (which were formerly all part of §3-2.10.11), and §8.1.3 (formerly §8.1.4).

The third group includes the renumbering and some reorganization of the NFPA 58 sections, but also includes some other proposed changes.

The requirements of §2-3.3.2 in the 1998 edition are substantively the same as the requirements of §2.3.3.2 in the 2001 edition. However, the text of §2.3.3.2 in the 2001 edition has been rewritten and is structurally different from §2-3.3.2 of the 1998 edition. As a result, the Commission has adopted with changes §2.3.3.2(a)-(b)(2), which in effect is no change from the Commission's adoption with changes of §2-3.3.2 of the 1998 edition. By not adopting §2.3.3.2(b)(3)-(4) of the 2001 edition, the requirements of this provision are substantively the same as the Commission's adoption with changes of §2-3.3.2 in the 1998 edition.

The Commission is not adopting §3.3.3.6 of the 2001 edition because these requirements are covered by the exceptions to §2.3.3.2 of the 2001 edition. Section 3-3.3.7 in the 1998 edition was renumbered §3.3.3.6 in the 2001 edition. The requirements of Texas' exceptions to §3-3.3.7 in the 1998 edition are found in §2.3.3.2 of the 2001 edition.

The Commission is not adopting §5.4.3 of the 2001 edition because the text of this provision mandates an exception under certain conditions. The Commission has existing rule provisions for granting exceptions to its rules.

Sections in NFPA 58 Adopted with Changes

There are four groups of NFPA 58 sections which the Commission adopts with changes. The first group is sections which are adopted with the same changes in the 2001 edition as in the 1998 edition; the only difference is the numbering scheme. These are §§2.2.6.4, 3.2.2.1, 3.4.9.2, 3.4.2.1, 3.4.2.7, 6.3.6, 8.2.8.1, and 8.2.10.

The second group includes NFPA 58 sections which were reorganized as well as renumbered. These sections are §3.2.5 (formerly §3-2.4.1(a), §§3.2.18.1, 3.2.18.2, and 3.2.18.3 (formerly all part of §3-2.11), §3.8.2.8(e) (formerly §3- 8.2.7(d), and §3.4.4.1 (formerly §3-4.4).

The third group includes NFPA 58 sections which were proposed with changes to the 1998 edition to address forthcoming changes in the 2001 edition. Now that these changes are part of the 2001 edition, the exceptions are no longer needed. These sections include §2-3.7(a), §3-2.2.7, §3-2.4.2(c), §3-2.4.3(a), §3-2.4.7(d), §3.2.9.3(d), §3.2.16.14 (formerly §3- 2.10.8(j), §§3.2.15.9 and 3.2.15.10 (formerly §3-2.10.9), §§3.2.11 through 3.2.15, §3.2.25.1(a) (formerly §3- 2.16.1.(a), §3.4.4.2 (formerly §3-4.4.(b), §3.4.5.1, §3.10.2.2 (formerly §3-10.2.3), §4.2.2.3, §5.4.1, and §8.2.3 (formerly §8-2.3.1).

The fourth group includes NFPA 58 sections which were adopted with changes to the 1998 edition and which are proposed to be adopted with some different changes to the 2001 edition.

The Commission proposes to adopt §2.2.1.5 of the 2001 edition as written, thus removing the exception made to §2- 2.1.5 in the 1998 edition. The Commission has determined that it will increase public safety to require requalification of cylinders which may be installed adjacent to buildings without a distance separation.

The Commission proposes to retain the same changes to §2.3.1.5 as were made to §2-3.1.5 in the 1998 edition in regards to the size requirements of cylinders. The Commission does not propose any changes with regard to the dates that were made in the 1998 edition of §2-3.1.5 because those dates have passed.

The Commission proposes a change to §2.3.3.2(a)(5) in order to make the provision consistent with the size of cylinder over which the Commission has jurisdiction under Texas Natural Resources Code, Chapter 113.

The Commission proposes a change to §3.2.12.1 similar to that made to §3-2.7.1 in the 1998 edition. In the 2001 edition of this provision, the Commission is changing the date on which single-stage regulators shall not be installed in fixed piping systems to February 1, 2001, which is consistent with the effective date of the adoption of the 1998 edition of NFPA 58.

The Commission proposes a change to §3.2.24 in the 2001 edition in order to remove a reference to engineering practice. This change is consistent with the exception to the 1998 edition, §3-2.15.

The Commission proposes a change to §3.7.2.2 by removing "commercial" from the exception for fixed electrical equipment at installations of LP-gas systems. The justification for this change is that the Texas definition of "commercial" includes industrial applications and differs from the NFPA definition of "commercial," which excludes industrial applications and is based on tank size rather than operational activity.

The Commission proposes changes to §§3.11.3, 3.11.3.1, and 3.11.3.3 in order to make these provisions consistent with the Commission's proposed adopted version of §2.3.3.2. The provisions of §§3.11.3, 3.11.3.1, and 3.11.3.3 are substantively the same as §3-11.3 of the 1998 edition and therefore is not a substantive change to §3-11.3 of the 1998 edition as adopted by the Commission with exceptions.

The Commission proposes changes to §4.4.3.2 in order to make this provision consistent with the requirements of Commission rule §9.136.

The exceptions to §§6-2.4 and 6-3.7 in the 1998 edition are not proposed to be retained in the 2001 edition because the language in the 2001 edition is consistent with all fire extinguisher requirements in NFPA 58 and the exceptions create a third standard in addition to Department of Transportation federal requirements.

The exception to §6-3.3.4 in the 1998 edition is not proposed to be retained in the 2001 edition because the implementation date in the Texas exception has passed and no exception is needed.

The Commission proposes changes to §6.5.2.1 in order to allow the exceptions as provided by the 2001 edition. The Commission did not adopt any of the exceptions in §6-5.2.1 in 1998 edition. However, the Commission has determined that it is less dangerous to public safety to transport a container with product for evacuation under controlled conditions than to attempt to evacuate a container within a residential or commercial environment.

The Commission proposes changes to §8.2.3(1) in order to allow the use of overfill prevention devices under certain limited circumstances. This is a change from the Commission's adopted exception to §8-2.3(k) of the 1998 edition which did not allow the sole use of overfill prevention devices.

The Commission proposes changes to §8.2.6.6 which are substantively the same as the changes made to §8-2.6.6 in the 1998 edition. The change to §8.2.6.6 in the 2001 edition will additionally allow original vehicle manufacturers to design and manufacture container mounting brackets.

The Commission does not propose a change to the definition of "bulk plant" in the 2001 edition as was done in §1-6 of the 1998 edition. The definition of "bulk plant" has been changed in the 2001 update to remove a gallon requirement. Therefore, the 2001 edition's definition of "bulk plant" is consistent with current Commission rules and no exception is needed.

The Commission's exceptions to §§2-2.3.2, 2-2.3.3, and 2- 2.3.6 of the 1998 edition removed certain dates. In the 2001 edition version of these rules, the Commission proposes to retain these dates because these dates refer to ASME design change dates, not rule implementation dates, and therefore no exceptions are needed.

The exception to §2-3.2.5 in the 1998 edition is not proposed to be retained in the 2001 edition because the February 1, 2002, date has passed and all cylinders up to February 1, 1988, have already been required to have had their relief valves replaced.

The Commission's exceptions to §§2-3.4.2, 2-3.4.2(a) and 2-3.4.2(c) of the 1998 edition removed certain dates. In the 2001 edition, the Commission proposes to retain these dates because they refer to ASME design change dates, not rule implementation dates, and therefore no exceptions are needed.

The exception to §3-2.4.8(h)(3) in the 1998 edition is not proposed to be retained in the 2001 edition, renumbered §3.2.9.1(f)(3), because the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (formerly the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission) does not have rules addressing these items and therefore no exception is needed.

The exception to §8-2.3.1(l) in the 1998 edition is not being retained in the 2001 edition provision §8.2.3(j) because the design date has passed and no exception is needed.

The exception to §8-3.7 in the 1998 edition is not being retained in the 2001 edition provision §8.3.7 because the implementation date has passed and no exception is needed.

Richard Gilbert, LP-gas safety specialist, Gas Services Division, LP-Gas Safety, has determined that for each year of the first five years the proposed amendments to §§9.101, 9.114, 9.131, 9.135-9.137, 9.140-9.143, 9.206, 9.301, 9.307, 9.311, 9.312, and 9.401-9.403 are in effect there will be fiscal implications for state government as a result of enforcing or administering the amendments. The Commission will be required to purchase 20 copies of the 2001 edition of NFPA 58; these cost $36.75 per pamphlet, and will thus have a fiscal impact of at least $735, which the Commission will handle within existing budget authority. There will be no fiscal implications to the Commission with regard to the proposed amendments to §§9.101, 9.114, 9.131, 9.135-9.137, 9.140-9.143, 9.206, 9.301, 9.307, 9.311, 9.312, and 9.401-9.403. There are no fiscal implications for local governments.

Mr. Gilbert has also determined that the public benefit anticipated as a result of the amendments will be increased public health, safety and welfare, and decreased regulatory costs associated with compliance with the 1998 version of NFPA 58. The Commission finds that allowing the LP-gas industry to conduct business pursuant to national uniform safety standards achieves a reasonable balance between the public interest in having LP-gas, an environmentally-beneficial fuel, widely and continuously available and at lower costs, and the public interest in having LP-gas industry participants comply with comprehensive safety standards.

There will be some financial impact on LP-gas licensees required to comply with §9.7 of this title (relating to Application for License and License Renewal Requirements) which requires licensees to maintain a current version of the LP-Gas Safety Rules and to provide at least one copy to each company representative and operations supervisor. Because NFPA 58 is adopted by reference, it is part of the LP-Gas Safety Rules and licensees will be required to purchase a copy of the 2001 edition of NFPA 58; the cost currently is $36.75 per copy. A licensee is also required to purchase copies of the referenced NFPA 58 pamphlets if the licensee performs the activities covered by those pamphlets. The current cost, per book, of these publications is as follows:

NFPA 10 - $31.00;

NFPA 15 - $31.00;

NFPA 30 - $33.08;

NFPA 37 - $27.75;

NFPA 50B - $23.50;

NFPA 51 - $23.50;

NFPA 51B - $23.50;

NFPA 54 - $36.75;

NFPA 59 - $27.75;

NFPA 61 - $27.75;

NFPA 70 - $59.50;

NFPA 82 - $23.50;

NFPA 86 - $31.00;

NFPA 96 - $27.75;

NFPA 101 - $59.50;

NFPA 302 - $31.00;

NFPA 501A - $23.50;

NFPA 505 - $23.50; and

NFPA 1192 - $27.75.

A licensee purchasing one copy of all pamphlets would spend $592.58.

Pursuant to Texas Government Code, §2006.002(c), the Commission cannot determine the cost of compliance for individual, small business, or micro-business LP-gas businesses, because under the proposed amendments, operating an LP-gas business is voluntary, not mandatory. The Commission assumes that there are LP-gas businesses that meet the definitions of "micro-business" and "small business" set forth in Texas Government Code, §2006.001(1) and (2), respectively; however, the Commission does not have data showing the expense for each employee, the expense for each hour of labor, or the total sales revenue for any LP-gas business. In addition, the costs for any particular LP-gas business will vary based on that business' situation. Therefore, the Commission is not able to determine the exact cost of compliance based on the cost for each employee, the cost for each hour of labor, or the cost for each $100 of sales pursuant to Texas Government Code, §2006.002(c). Further, pursuant to Texas Government Code, §2006.002, the Commission finds that, considering that the purpose of Texas Natural Resources Code, Chapter 113, is to ensure the safe use of LP-gas, it is not feasible to reduce any adverse effect the proposed amendments could have on individuals, small businesses, or micro-businesses based on the size of the business.

Comments on the proposal may be submitted to Rules Coordinator, Office of General Counsel, Railroad Commission of Texas, P.O. Box 12967, Austin, Texas 78711-2967; online at www.rrc.state.tx.us/rules/commentform.html; or by electronic mail to rulescoordinator@rrc.state.tx.us. Due to these amendments being a routine update of existing rules, the Commission will accept comments for 30 days after publication in the Texas Register and should refer to LP-Gas Docket No. 1735. The Commission encourages all interested persons to submit comments no later than the deadline. The Commission cannot guarantee that comments submitted after the deadline will be considered. For further information, call Mr. Gilbert at (512) 463-6935. The status of Commission rulemakings in progress is available at www.rrc.state.tx.us/rules/proposed.html.

Subchapter B. STATIONARY INSTALLATIONS AND CONTAINER REQUIREMENTS

16 TAC §§9.101, 9.114, 9.131, 9.135 - 9.137, 9.140 - 9.143

The amendments are proposed under the Texas Natural Resources Code, §113.051, which authorizes the Commission to adopt rules relating to any and all aspects or phases of the LP-gas industry that will protect or tend to protect the health, welfare, and safety of the general public, and §113.052, which authorizes the Commission to adopt by reference, in whole or in part the published codes of the National Fire Protection Association as standards to be met in the design, construction, fabrication, assembly, installation, use, and maintenance of containers, tanks, appliances, systems, and equipment for the transportation, storage, delivery, use, and consumption of LP-gas or any one or more of these purposes.

Statutory authority: Texas Natural Resources Code, §§113.051 and 113.052.

Cross-reference to statute: Texas Natural Resources Code, Chapter 113.

Issued in Austin, Texas on June 10, 2003.

§9.101.Filings Required for Stationary LP-Gas Installations.

(a)-(b) (No change.)

(c) Aggregate water capacity of 10,000 gallons or more.

(1) (No change.)

(2) In addition to NFPA 58, §3.2.3.3 [ §3-2.2.3 ], prior to the installation of any individual LP-gas container, the Commission shall determine whether the proposed installation constitutes a danger to the public health, safety, and welfare.

(A)-(B) (No change.)

(3)-(5) (No change.)

(d)-(g) (No change.)

§9.114.Odorizing and Reports.

(a) Odorization shall comply with NFPA 58, §1.3 [ §1-3 ].

(b)-(d) (No change.)

§9.131.200 PSIG Working Pressure Stationary Vessels.

In addition to NFPA 58, §2.2.2.2 [ §2-2.2.2 ] and §2.3.2.3 [ §2-3.2.3 ], 200 psig working pressure stationary vessels in LP-gas service in Texas prior to September 1, 1981, may be continued in service for commercial propane provided that they are fitted with pressure relief valves set for 250 psig normal start to discharge and comply with other provisions of this chapter. For the purpose of this section, "commercial propane" is defined as having a vapor pressure not in excess of 210 psig at 100 degrees Fahrenheit. This section does not apply to LP-gas motor fuel and mobile fuel containers.

§9.135.Unsafe or Unapproved Containers, Cylinders, or Piping.

In addition to NFPA 58, §2.2.1.4 [ §2-2.1.4 ], a licensee or the licensee's employees shall not introduce LP-gas into any container or cylinder if the licensee or employee has knowledge or reason to believe that such container, cylinder, piping, or the system or the appliance to which it is attached is unsafe or is not installed in accordance with the statutes or the LP-Gas Safety Rules .

§9.136.Filling of DOT Containers.

(a) (No change.)

(b) Containers designed to be used on forklifts or industrial trucks shall be filled as specified in NFPA 58, §8.3 [ §8-3 ].

§9.137.Inspection of Cylinders at Each Filling.

In addition to NFPA 58, §2.2.1.5 [ §2-2.1.5 ], before filling a DOT cylinder, the individual filling the cylinder shall examine the cylinder. Where the cylinder is found to be dented or bulged, where the metal is gouged, or where there is evidence of corrosion which substantially reduces the integrity of the cylinder, such cylinder shall not be filled.

§9.140.Uniform Protection Standards.

(a) (No change.)

(b) In addition to NFPA 58, §§3.3.6.1, 3.4.2.4, 3.9.3.6, 4.2.3.8, 5.2.1.1, and 5.4.2.1 [ §§3-3.6, 3-4.2.4, 3-9.3.6, 4-2.3.8, 5-2.1.1, and 5-4.2.1 ], fencing at LP-gas installations shall comply with the following:

(1)-(7) (No change.)

(c) (No change.)

(d) In addition to NFPA 58, §§3.2.4.2, 3.2.9.1(a)-(d), 3.2.9.2(d), 3.3.6.1, 3.9.3.8, 5.4.2.1 [ §3-2.4.1(c), §3-2.4.8(a), (b), and (d), §3-2.4.9(d), §3-3.6, §3-9.3.8, and §5-4.2.1 ], guardrails at LP-gas installations, except as noted in subsection (a) of this section, shall comply with the following:

(1)-(6) (No change.)

(e)-(g) (No change.)

(h) In addition to NFPA 58, §5.4.2.2 [ §5-4.2.2 ], storage racks used to store nominal 20-pound DOT portable or any size forklift containers shall be protected against vehicular damage by:

(1)-(5) (No change.)

§9.141.Uniform Safety Requirements.

(a) In addition to NFPA 58, §3.2.4.1(f) [ §3-2.4.1(f) ], containers shall be painted as follows:

(1)-(2) (No change.)

(b) In addition to NFPA 58, §3.9.4.2 [ §3-9.4.2 ], each LP-gas private or public motor/mobile or forklift refueling installation which includes a liquid dispensing system shall incorporate into that dispensing system a breakaway device. Any vapor return hose installed at such installations shall also be equipped with a breakaway device. LP-gas installations at which forklift cylinders are completely removed from the forklift before being filled are not required to have a breakaway device.

(c)-(d) (No change.)

(e) In addition to NFPA 58, §2.2.6.1 [ §2-2.6.1 ], all containers shall be numbered in accordance with the requirements set forth in Table 1 of §9.140 of this title (relating to Uniform Protection Standards).

(f) In addition to NFPA 58, §3.2.2.8 [ §3-2.2.9 ], no canopies or coverings are allowed over any LP-gas container or over loading and unloading areas where LP-gas transport transfer operations are performed. Non-combustible wind breaks and other weather protection may be installed to provide employees and customers protection against the elements of weather, but shall not be installed over any portion of an LP-gas container.

(g)-(i) (No change.)

§9.142.LP-Gas Container Storage and Installation Requirements.

Except as noted in this section, LP-gas containers shall be stored or installed in accordance with the distance requirements in NFPA 58, §3.2.2 [ §3-2.2 ] and the entries for §3.2.2.7 [ §3-2.2.7 ] and §5.4.1 [ §5-4.1 ] as indicated in the table in §9.403 of this title (relating to Sections in NFPA 58 Not Adopted by Reference, and Adopted with Changes, Additional Requirements, or Corrections) and any other applicable requirements in NFPA 58 or the LP-Gas Safety Rules .

(1) An LP-gas liquid dispensing installation other than a retail operated DOT portable container filling/service station installation is not required to have a pump, provided that the storage containers are located one and one half times the required distances specified in NFPA 58, §3.2.2 [ §3-2.2 ], or a minimum distance of 15 feet if the storage container is less than 125 gallons water capacity.

(2) (No change.)

§9.143.Bulkhead, Internal Valve, and ESV Protection for Stationary LP-Gas Installations with Individual or Aggregate Water Capacities of 4,001 Gallons or More.

(a) Instead of NFPA 58, §3.2.10.11 [ §3-2.10.11 ], effective February 1, 2001, new stationary LP-gas installations with individual or aggregate water capacities of 4,001 gallons or more, including licensee and nonlicensee locations, shall install a vertical bulkhead and pneumatically-operated internal valves and pneumatically-operated emergency shutoff valves (ESVs), as required in this section and in the table in §9.403 of this title (relating to Sections in NFPA 58 Not Adopted by Reference, and Adopted With Changes, Additional Requirements, or Corrections) for NFPA 58 , §§3.2.18.1, 3.3.3.6, and 3.11.3 [ sections 3-2.11, 3-3.3.7, and 3-11.3 ]. The filling of a container solely through a 1 3/4 inch double back check filler valve, directly installed in the container, is exempt from the requirements of this section.

(b) Within two years of February 1, 2001, or by February 1, 2003, at the latest, stationary LP-gas installations in existence as of February 1, 2001, with individual or aggregate water capacities of 4,001 gallons or more, including licensee and nonlicensee locations, or railroad tank car transfer systems to fill trucks with no stationary storage involved, which do not have a bulkhead and/or backflow check valves where the flow is in one direction into the container and ESVs installed shall install vertical bulkheads and pneumatic ESVs. The filling of a container solely through a 1 3/4 inch double back check filler valve, directly installed in the container, is exempt from the requirements of this section.

(1)-(5) (No change.)

(c) (No change.)

(d) Bulkheads, whether horizontal or vertical, shall comply with the following requirements:

(1)-(6) (No change.)

(7) Bulkheads shall be constructed by welding using the following materials or materials with equal or greater strength, as shown in the diagram.

Figure: 16 TAC §9.143(d)(7) (No change.)

(A)-(D) (No change.)

(E) Either a schedule 40 pipe sleeve or a 3,000-pound coupling shall be welded between the top crossmember and the kick plate;

(i)-(ii) (No change.)

(iii) Elbows or other fittings shall comply with NFPA 58, §2.4.4 [ §2-4.4 ] and shall direct the transfer hose from vertical to prevent binding or kinking of the hose.

(8)-(9) (No change.)

(e) In addition to NFPA 58, §2.3.3.2 [ §2-3.3.2 ] as amended in the table in §9.403 of this title (relating to Sections in NFPA 58 Not Adopted by Reference, and Adopted with Changes, Additional Requirements, or Corrections), ESVs and internal valves shall have emergency remote controls conspicuously marked according to the requirements of Table 1 of §9.140 of this title (relating to Uniform Protection Standards). Effective February 1, 2001, for all new facilities, where a bulkhead, internal valves, and ESVs are installed, at least one clearly identified and easily accessible manually operated remote emergency shutoff device shall be located between 20 and 100 feet from the ESV in the path of egress from the ESV. Existing installations shall comply by August 1, 2001. The use of swivel-type piping as specified in subsection (d)(8) of this section shall not eliminate the requirement for an ESV. Swivel- type piping may be installed between the bulkhead and the minimum 12-inch nipple, but shall not eliminate the requirement for an ESV. The swivel-type piping shall be installed and maintained according to the manufacturer's instructions.

(f) (No change.)

(g) By February 1, 2003, rubber flexible connectors which are 3/4-inch or larger in size installed in liquid or vapor piping at an existing liquid transfer operation shall be replaced with a stainless steel flexible connector. Stainless steel flexible connectors shall be 36 [ 24 ] inches in length or less, and shall comply with all applicable LP-Gas Safety Rules . Flexible connectors installed at a new installation after February 1, 2001, shall be stainless steel.

(h) (No change.)

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 10, 2003.

TRD-200303479

Mary Ross McDonald

Deputy General Counsel

Railroad Commission of Texas

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 27, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 475-1295


Subchapter C. VEHICLES AND VEHICLE DISPENSERS

16 TAC §9.206

The amendments are proposed under the Texas Natural Resources Code, §113.051, which authorizes the Commission to adopt rules relating to any and all aspects or phases of the LP-gas industry that will protect or tend to protect the health, welfare, and safety of the general public, and §113.052, which authorizes the Commission to adopt by reference, in whole or in part the published codes of the National Fire Protection Association as standards to be met in the design, construction, fabrication, assembly, installation, use, and maintenance of containers, tanks, appliances, systems, and equipment for the transportation, storage, delivery, use, and consumption of LP-gas or any one or more of these purposes.

Statutory authority: Texas Natural Resources Code, §§113.051 and 113.052.

Cross-reference to statute: Texas Natural Resources Code, Chapter 113.

Issued in Austin, Texas on June 10, 2003.

§9.206.Vehicle Identification Labels.

(a) LP-gas shall not be introduced into any vehicle powered by LP-gas and designed for regular use on public roadways unless the vehicle is properly identified by a weather-resistant diamond-shaped label described in NFPA 58, §8.2.10 [ §8-2.10 ], as that section is amended in Table 1 of §9.403 of this title (relating to Sections in NFPA 58 Not Adopted by Reference, and Adopted With Changes, Additional Requirements, or Corrections).

(b)-(c) (No change.)

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 10, 2003.

TRD-200303480

Mary Ross McDonald

Deputy General Counsel

Railroad Commission of Texas

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 27, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 475-1295


Subchapter D. ADOPTION BY REFERENCE OF NFPA 54 (NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE)

16 TAC §§9.301, 9.307, 9.311, 9.312

The amendments are proposed under the Texas Natural Resources Code, §113.051, which authorizes the Commission to adopt rules relating to any and all aspects or phases of the LP-gas industry that will protect or tend to protect the health, welfare, and safety of the general public, and §113.052, which authorizes the Commission to adopt by reference, in whole or in part the published codes of the National Fire Protection Association as standards to be met in the design, construction, fabrication, assembly, installation, use, and maintenance of containers, tanks, appliances, systems, and equipment for the transportation, storage, delivery, use, and consumption of LP-gas or any one or more of these purposes.

Statutory authority: Texas Natural Resources Code, §§113.051 and 113.052.

Cross-reference to statute: Texas Natural Resources Code, Chapter 113.

Issued in Austin, Texas on June 10, 2003.

§9.301.Adoption by Reference of NFPA 54.

(a) (No change.)

(b) The Commission also adopts by reference all other NFPA publications or portions of those publications referenced in NFPA 54 which apply to LP-gas activities only. The adopted pamphlets referenced in NFPA 54 are:

(1)-(4) (No change.)

(5) NFPA 58, Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code , 2001 [ 1998 ] edition;

(6)-(14) (No change.)

§9.307.Identification of Converted Appliances.

(a) In addition to the requirements of NFPA 54, §5.1.3, and NFPA 58, §2.6.2.1 [ §2-6.2.1 ], upon completion of the conversion and testing of LP-gas appliances, the licensee shall attach to each such appliance a decal or tag of metal or other permanent material indicating the following information:

(1)-(4) (No change.)

(b) (No change.)

§9.311.Special Exceptions for Agricultural and Industrial Structures Regarding Appliance Connectors and Piping Support.

(a) In addition to the requirements of NFPA 54, §5.5.2 regarding gas hose connectors, agricultural structures, such as greenhouses or broiler houses, or industrial structures not inhabited by humans may have appliance connectors more than six feet in length provided that:

(1) the hose used shall be marked as acceptable for LP-gas service;

(2) the hose shall comply with NFPA 58, §§ 2.4.6.1 [ 2-4.6.1 ] through 2.4.6.3 [ 2-4.6.3 ];

(3)-(4) (No change.)

(b)-(c) (No change.)

§9.312.Certification Requirements for Joining Methods.

(a) In addition to the requirements in NFPA 54, §2.6.9, and NFPA 58, §2.4.4.3 [ §2-4.4.1(c)(4) ], and in addition to other LP-gas certification requirements, prior to performing heat-fusion on polyethylene pipe or tubing, an individual shall be certified by either the Commission or a person or certification school authorized by the Commission. The certification shall confirm that the individual has a working knowledge of heat-fusion methods and the ability to properly perform the heat-fusion activity.

(b)-(c) (No change.)

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 10, 2003.

TRD-200303481

Mary Ross McDonald

Deputy General Counsel

Railroad Commission of Texas

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 27, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 475-1295


Subchapter E. ADOPTION BY REFERENCE OF NFPA 58 (LP-GAS CODE)

16 TAC §§9.401 - 9.403

The amendments are proposed under the Texas Natural Resources Code, §113.051, which authorizes the Commission to adopt rules relating to any and all aspects or phases of the LP-gas industry that will protect or tend to protect the health, welfare, and safety of the general public, and §113.052, which authorizes the Commission to adopt by reference, in whole or in part the published codes of the National Fire Protection Association as standards to be met in the design, construction, fabrication, assembly, installation, use, and maintenance of containers, tanks, appliances, systems, and equipment for the transportation, storage, delivery, use, and consumption of LP-gas or any one or more of these purposes.

Statutory authority: Texas Natural Resources Code, §§113.051 and 113.052.

Cross-reference to statute: Texas Natural Resources Code, Chapter 113.

Issued in Austin, Texas on June 10, 2003.

§9.401.Adoption by Reference of NFPA 58.

(a) Except as modified in this subchapter, the Commission adopts by specific reference the provisions established by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) in its 2001 [ 1998 ] edition of the Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code (formerly titled Standard for the Storage and Handling of Liquefied Petroleum Gases ), commonly referred to as NFPA 58 or Pamphlet 58, effective September 1, 2003 [ February 1, 2001 ]. Nothing in this section or subchapter shall prevent the Commission, after notice, from adopting additional requirements, whether more or less stringent, for individual situations to protect the health, safety and welfare of the general public. Any documents or parts of documents incorporated by reference into these rules shall be a part of these rules as if set out in full.

(b) The Commission also adopts by reference all other NFPA publications or portions of those publications referenced in NFPA 58, §13.1.1 [ §12-1.1 ], which apply to LP-gas activities only. The adopted pamphlets referenced in NFPA 58 are:

(1)-(2) (No change.)

(3) NFPA 30, Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code , 2000 [ 1996 ] edition;

(4)-(8) (No change.)

(9) NFPA 59, Utility LP-Gas Plant Code , 1999 edition [ Standard for the Storage and Handling of Liquefied Petroleum Gases at Utility Gas Plants , 1998 edition ];

(10)-(15) (No change.)

(16) NFPA 220, Standard on Types of Building Construction , 1999 edition;

(17) NFPA 251, Standard Methods of Tests of Fire Endurance of Building Construction and Materials , 1999 edition;

(18) [ (16) ] NFPA 302, Fire Protection Standard for Pleasure and Commercial Motor Craft , 1998 edition;

(19) [ (17) ] NFPA 501A, Standard for Fire Safety Criteria for Manufactured Home Installations, Sites, and Communities , 2000 [ 1999 ] edition;

(20) [ (18) ] NFPA 505, Fire Safety Standard for Powered Industrial Trucks Including Type Designations, Areas of Use, Conversions, Maintenance, and Operation , 1999 edition;

(21) [ (19) ] NFPA 1192, Standard on Recreational Vehicles , 1999 edition.

§9.402.Clarification of Certain Terms Used in NFPA 58.

(a) Authority having jurisdiction. As pertains to LP-gas activities in Texas, the phrase "authority having jurisdiction" defined in NFPA 58, §1.7 [ §1-6 ], and referenced in other NFPA publications shall be the Railroad Commission of Texas or any of its divisions or employees, except with respect to the definitions of "approved," [ "engineering," ] "labeled," and "listed" in NFPA 58, §1.7 [ §1-6 ].

(b) (No change.)

§9.403.Sections in NFPA 58 Not Adopted by Reference, and Adopted with Changes, Additional Requirements, or Corrections.

(a) Table 1 of this section lists certain NFPA 58 sections which the Commission does not adopt because the Commission's corresponding rules are more pertinent to LP-gas activities in Texas, or which the Commission adopts with changed language or additional requirements in order to address the Commission's existing rules, or with corrections listed in the Errata dated November 19, 2001 [ June 1, 1998 ], issued by NFPA to correct typographical or other errors in the published NFPA 58 pamphlet. According to NFPA, these errors may be corrected in future printings.

Figure: 16 TAC §9.403(a)

(b) (No change.)

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 10, 2003.

TRD-200303482

Mary Ross McDonald

Deputy General Counsel

Railroad Commission of Texas

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 27, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 475-1295


Part 2. PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION OF TEXAS

Chapter 22. PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE

Subchapter J. SUMMARY PROCEEDINGS

16 TAC §22.183

The Public Utility Commission of Texas (commission) proposes new §22.183 relating to Failure to Attend Hearing and Disposition by Default. The proposed new section is necessary to address issues that arise when a party without the burden of proof fails to appear for a properly noticed hearing in a proceeding initiated by the commission's Legal and Enforcement Division and subsequent disposition of the case on a default basis. The disposition by default may include suspension or revocation of any certificates, licenses, or registrations the defaulting party has with the commission but may not include administrative penalties. Project Number 27624 is assigned to this proceeding.

Mr. Christopher Gee, Attorney, Legal and Enforcement Division, has determined that for each year of the first five-year period the proposed section is in effect there will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering the section.

Mr. Gee has determined that for each year of the first five years the proposed section is in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the section will be the timely conclusion of cases before the commission when a party fails to appear for a hearing. There will be no adverse economic effect on small businesses or micro-businesses as a result of enforcing this section. There is no anticipated economic cost to persons who are required to comply with the section as proposed.

Mr. Gee has also determined that for each year of the first five years the proposed section is in effect there should be no effect on a local economy, and therefore no local employment impact statement is required under Administrative Procedure Act §2001.022.

Comments on the proposed new section (16 copies) may be submitted to the Filing Clerk, Public Utility Commission of Texas, 1701 North Congress Avenue, P.O. Box 13326, Austin, Texas 78711-3326, within 30 days after publication. Reply comments may be submitted within 45 days after publication. Comments should be organized in a manner consistent with the organization of the proposed rule. The commission invites specific comments regarding the costs associated with, and benefits that will be gained by, implementation of the proposed section. The commission will consider the costs and benefits in deciding whether to adopt the section. All comments should refer to Project Number 27624.

This new section is proposed under the Public Utility Regulatory Act, Texas Utilities Code Annotated §14.002 and §14.052 (Vernon 1998, Supplement 2003) (PURA), which provides the Public Utility Commission with the authority to make and enforce rules reasonably required in the exercise of its powers and jurisdiction, including rules of practice and procedure; and specifically, §17.052, that grants the commission the authority to adopt and enforce rules to suspend or revoke certificates or registrations for repeated violations of Chapter 17, Customer Protection, or commission rules; §17.102, that grants the commission authority to adopt and enforce rules that provide for penalties for violations of §17.102, including revocation of certificates or registrations; §17.156, that grants the commission authority to revoke the registration or certificate of telecommunications service providers, retail electric providers, or electric utilities for repeated violations of Chapter 17, subchapter D, Protection Against Unauthorized Charges; §37.059, which grants the commission authority to revoke or amend a certificate of convenience and necessity after notice and hearing if the commission finds that the certificate holder has never provided or is no longer providing service in all or any part of the certificated area; §39.356, which grants the commission authority to: 1) suspend, revoke, or amend a retail electric provider's certificate for significant violations of Title II of PURA, rules adopted under Title II, or of any reliability standard adopted by an independent organization certified by the commission to ensure reliability of a power region's electrical network, 2) suspend or revoke a power generation company's registration for significant violations of Title II of PURA, rules adopted under Title II, or of any reliability standard adopted by an independent organization certified by the commission to ensure reliability of a power region's electrical network, or 3) suspend or revoke an aggregator's registration for significant violations of Title II of PURA, or rules adopted under Title II; §54.008, which grants the commission authority to revoke or amend certificates of convenience and necessity, certificates of operating authority, or service provider certificates of operating authority after notice and hearing if the commission finds that the certificate holder has never provided or is no longer providing service in all or any part of a certificated area; §54.105, which grants the commission authority to revoke a holder's certificate for failure to comply with PURA, Title II; §55.135, which grants the commission authority to revoke a permit for failure to comply with Chapter 55, subchapter F, Automatic Dial Announcing Devices; §55.306, which grants the commission authority to suspend, restrict, deny or revoke the registration or certificate of a telecommunications utility for repeated and reckless violations of the commission's telecommunications utility selection rules; §64.052, which grants the commission authority to suspend or revoke certificates or registrations for repeated violations of Chapter 64 or commission rules; §64.102, which grants the commission authority to revoke certificates or registrations for violations of commission rules adopted under §64.102; §64.156, which grants the commission authority to suspend, restrict or revoke the registration or certificate of a telecommunications provider who repeatedly violates Chapter 64, subchapter D, Protection Against Unauthorized Charges; and Local Government Code §283.058, which grant(s) the commission the authority to revoke or amend certificates.

Cross Reference to Statutes: Public Utility Regulatory Act §§14.002, 14.052, 17.052, 17.102, 17.156, 37.059, 39.356, 54.008, 54.105, 55.135, 55.306, 64.052, 64.102, 64.156; and Local Government Code §283.058

§22.183.Failure to Attend Hearing and Disposition by Default.

(a) Disposition by default. Disposition by default shall mean the issuance of an order against a party who does not have the burden of proof, in a proceeding initiated by the Legal and Enforcement Division of the commission, in which the allegations against the party are deemed admitted as true, upon the offer of proof that proper notice was provided to the defaulting party. The order may include the suspension or revocation of any certificates, licenses, or registrations the defaulting party has with the commission. The order shall not include the assessment of penalties.

(b) Failure to appear.

(1) The commission may proceed in a party's absence with a disposition by default, without further notice, if a party who does not have the burden of proof fails to appear in person or through a duly authorized representative, on the day and time set for hearing.

(2) Failure of a party who does not have the burden of proof to appear at the hearing entitles the commission staff to:

(A) a continuance at the time of the contested case hearing for a reasonable period to be determined by the commission; or

(B) request issuance of a default order by the commission.

(3) If a party who does not have the burden of proof appears at the hearing, the commission may refer the matter to the State Office of Administrative Hearings for an evidentiary hearing.

(4) The commission may fully consider and dispose of the pending matter if notice has been provided in accordance with §22.54 of this title (relating to Notice to Be Provided by the Commission), and Texas Government Code §2001.054.

(c) Prerequisites for default proceeding.

(1) The commission gives 30 days notice of the prehearing conference and the hearing on the merits by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the respondent.

(2) At least 30 days has passed since the notice of the prehearing conference and the hearing on the merits was issued under paragraph (1) of this subsection.

(3) The notice of hearing must clearly state that if the respondent fails to appear at the hearing, a default final order may be issued without further notice.

(d) Admission of evidence.

(1) The Legal and Enforcement Division shall provide evidence, including, but not limited to, affidavits, exhibits, pleadings, and oral testimony, to support the issuance of the default final order and to demonstrate that the respondent received proper notice under subsection (c)(1) of this section and §22.54 of this title.

(2) If the respondent fails to appear at the hearing, the factual evidence presented under paragraph (1) of this subsection may be admitted.

(e) Default order. Default final orders shall contain findings of fact and conclusions of law sufficient to support the relief ordered.

(f) Motions for rehearing. Motions for rehearing on default judgments are governed by §22.264 of this title (relating to Rehearing).

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 13, 2003.

TRD-200303567

Rhonda G. Dempsey

Rules Coordinator

Public Utility Commission of Texas

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 27, 2003

For further information, please call: (512) 936-7223