TITLE 13.CULTURAL RESOURCES

Part 2. TEXAS HISTORICAL COMMISSION

Chapter 12. TEXAS HISTORIC COURTHOUSE PRESERVATION PROGRAM

13 TAC §§12.5, 12.7, 12.9

The Texas Historical Commission proposes amendments to Chapter 12, §§12.5, 12.7 and 12.9 (related to the Texas Historic Courthouse Preservation Program). These amendments are proposed as a means of clarification and strengthening requirements.

F. Lawerence Oaks, Executive Director, has determined that for the first five-year period during which these amendments are in effect there will be no fiscal implications to state or local governments as a result of enforcing or administering these amendments.

F. Lawerence Oaks, Executive Director, has also determined that for the first five year period the amendments are in effect, the public benefit anticipated will be to have a clearer understanding of the rules of the Texas Historic Courthouse Preservation Program. There will be no effect on small or micro-businesses. There is no anticipated economic costs to individuals required to comply with the amendments as proposed.

Comments on the proposed rules may be submitted to F. Lawerence Oaks, Executive Director, Texas Historical Commission, P.O. Box 12276, Austin, Texas 78711-2276 (512-463-6100). Comments will be accepted for 30 days after publication in the Texas Register .

These amendments are proposed under Texas Government Code, §442.005 (q) which authorized the Texas Historical Commission to promulgate rules to carry out the intent of this chapter and associated legislative mandates.

No other statutes, articles or codes are affected by the proposed amendments.

§12.5.Definitions.

When used in this chapter, the following words or terms have the following meanings unless the context indicates otherwise.

(1) Texas Historic Courthouse Preservation Program. Means the grant or loan program created by the enactment of HB 1341 by the 76th Texas Legislature (1999).

(2) The Courthouse Fund Account. Means a separate account in the general revenue funds. The account consists of transfers made to the account, payment on loans made under the historic courthouse preservation program, grants and donations received for the purposes of the historic courthouse preservation program, and income earned on investments of money in the account.

(3) Texas Courthouse Preservation Program Advisory Committee. Means a committee that serves the commission in matters concerning the courthouse program.

(4) Historic courthouse. Means a county courthouse that is at least 50 years old prior to the date of application, with the initial date of service defined as the date of the first official commissioners court meeting in the building.

(5) Historic courthouse project. Means an undertaking to preserve or restore a historic courthouse.

(6) Historic courthouse structure. Means a courthouse structure that is one or more of the following:

(A) a county courthouse that is at least 50 years old prior to the date of application, with the initial date of service defined as the date of the first official commissioners court meeting in the building.

(B) listed on the National Register of Historic Places;

(C) designated a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark;

(D) designated a State Archeological Landmark;

(E) determined by the commission to qualify as an eligible property under the designations noted above;

(F) certified by the commission to other state agencies as worthy of preservation; or,

(G) designated by an ordinance of a municipality with a population of more than 1.5 million as historic.

(7) Master preservation plan or master plan. Means a comprehensive planning document that includes the historical background of a courthouse, as well as a detailed analysis of its architectural integrity, current condition, and future needs for preservation. The commission shall promulgate specific guidelines for developing the document.

(8) Restoration. Means the act or process of accurately depicting the form, features, and character of a property as it appeared at a particular period of time by means of the removal of features from other periods in its history and reconstruction of missing features from the restored period. (As defined by the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties (1995 edition, or as revised)).

(9) Reconstruction. Means the act or process of depicting, by means of new construction, the form, features, and detailing of a non-surviving site, landscape, building, structure, or object for the purpose of replicating its appearance at a specific period of time and in its historic location. (As defined by the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties (1995 edition, or as revised)).

(10) Preservation. Means the act or process of applying measures necessary to sustain the existing form, integrity, and materials of a historic property. (As defined by the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties (1995 edition, or as revised)).

(11) Rehabilitation. Means the act or process of making possible a compatible use for a property through repair, alterations, and additions while preserving those portions or features which convey its historical, cultural, or architectural values. (As defined by the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties (1995 edition, or as revised)).

(12) Match requirement. Means the percentage of the total grant project cost that must be provided by a county in the form of a prior capital expenditures match, prior in-kind match, current cash match, current in- kind match, or planning match.

(13) Prior capital expenditures match. Means monies previously spent by a county for past courthouse preservation projects in the 30-month period prior to the date of application, excluding monies required to match a previous Texas Historic Courthouse Preservation Program grant unless otherwise determined by the Texas Historical Commission .

(14) Prior in-kind match. Means materials donated to a county for past courthouse preservation projects in the 30-month period prior to the date of application.

(15) Current cash match. Means monies to be paid by a county as part of the preservation project described in a current request for grant or loan funding.

(16) Current in-kind match. Materials to be donated as part of the preservation project described in a current request for grant or loan funding.

(17) Planning match. Means monies spent on an approved master preservation plan.

§12.7.Grant or Loan Program.

(a) Property Eligibility. In order to be eligible for grants or loans under the courthouse program, a county's historic courthouse must be determined a historic courthouse structure as defined in §12.5 of this chapter.

(b) Master plan requirement. In order to be eligible for funding, a county must have completed a current master preservation plan, completed or updated in the 30-month period prior to the date of application, and received approval of the plan from the commission.

(c) Types of Assistance. The commission may provide financial assistance in the form of grants or loans. Grant or loan recipients shall be required to follow the terms and conditions of the Texas Historic Courthouse Preservation Program and other terms and conditions imposed by the commission at the time of the grant award or loan.

(d) Match for grant or loan assistance. Applicants eligible to receive grant or loan assistance must provide a minimum of 15% of the total project cost, of which not more than one half of the match may be derived from prior capital expenditures, prior in-kind match, and current in-kind match, and not less than one half of the match must be derived from current cash match and/or planning match. Prior capital expenditure and prior in-kind matches constitute credit for commission approved capital and planning expenditures during the 30-month period prior to the date of application.

(e) Allowable use of grant or loan monies.

(1) A county that receives money under the courthouse program must use the money only for preservation, reconstruction, rehabilitation, and restoration expenses that the commission determines eligible.

(2) All work must comply with the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties (1995 edition, or as revised).

(3) Individual grants or loans may not exceed $4 million.

(4) The commission may grant less than the amount requested in a courthouse grant application.

(f) Administration. The courthouse program shall be administered by the commission.

(g) Advisory Committee.

(1) The purpose of the advisory committee is to advise the commission on matters related to the Texas Historic Courthouse Preservation Program.

(2) The advisory committee shall consist of:

(A) members from the different geographical areas of the state;

(B) an equal number of members from counties with a population of:

(i) 24,999 or less;

(ii) 25,000 to 75,000; and

(iii) 75,001 or more; and

(C) at least the following members:

(i) one or more elected county officials;

(ii) one or more members of historical organizations or persons with knowledge of and experience in preservation who are not elected county officials; and

(iii) one or more members of the general public who do not meet the requirements of (C) (i) or (C) (ii) of this subchapter.

(3) The advisory committee shall meet annually, or as directed by the commission, to discuss issues related to paragraph (g)(1) of this section and provide a report in written form, or in other formats as determined by the commission, at a regularly scheduled commission meeting, or at times as otherwise determined by the agency.

(4) The advisory committee shall be abolished on August 31, 2003, unless specifically continued by an affirmative vote of the commission.

(h) Procedures. The commission shall adopt procedures, and revise them as necessary, to implement the Texas Historic Courthouse Preservation Program.

(i) Compliance with current program grant manual and all other rules, statutes, policies, procedures and directives is mandatory for all historic courthouse projects unless written exception is provided by the Texas Historical Commission due to unforeseen circumstances beyond the control of grantee or grantor.

§12.9.Application Requirements and Considerations.

(a) A county that owns a historic courthouse may apply to the commission for a grant or loan for a historic courthouse project. The application must include:

(1) the address of the courthouse;

(2) a statement of the historic designations that the courthouse has or is likely to receive;

(3) a statement of the amount of money or in-kind contributions that the county commits to contribute to the project;

(4) a statement of previous allowable money or in-kind contribution the county will use for their match;

(5) a statement of whether the courthouse is currently functioning as a courthouse;

(6) copies of any plans, including the required master preservation plan, that the county may have for the project;

(7) copies of existing deed covenants, restrictions or easements held by the commission or other preservation organizations;

(8) statements of support from local officials and community leaders; and

(9) the current cost estimate of the proposed project; and

(10) any other information that the commission may require.

(b) The Texas Historic Courthouse Preservation Program will be a competitive process, with applications evaluated and grants awarded based on the factors provided in this section, including the amount of program money for grants.

(c) In considering whether to grant an application, the commission will assign weights to and consider each of the following factors:

(1) the status of the building as a functioning courthouse;

(2) the age of the courthouse;

(3) the degree of endangerment;

(4) the courthouse is subject to a current conservation easement or covenant held by the commission;

(5) the proposal is in conformance with the approved master plan and addresses the work in proper sequence;

(6) the county agrees to place/extend a preservation covenant and/or deed restriction as part of the grant process;

(7) the importance of the building within the context of an architectural style;

(8) the proposal addresses and remedies former inappropriate changes;

(9) the historic significance of the courthouse, as defined by 36 CFR §101(a)(2) (A) and (E), and NPS Bulletin 15, "How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation."

(10) the degree of surviving integrity of original design and materials;

(11) if a county submits complete plans and specifications for proposed work at the time of the application, provided the plans and specifications comply with the previously approved master plan;

(12) the use of the building as a courthouse after the project;

(13) the county's provision of a match greater than 15% of the grant request;

(14) the proposal results in a fully restored county courthouse;

(15) the status of the courthouse in terms of state and local historical designations that are in place;

(16) the county government's provision of preservation incentives and support of the county historical commission and other county-wide preservation efforts;

(17) the location of the county in a region with few awarded courthouse grant applications;

(18) the existence of a plan for physically protecting county records during the restoration and afterwards, as well as an assessment of current and future space needs and public accessibility for such records;

(19) the existence of a strong history of compliance with the state courthouse law (Texas Government Code, §442.008);

(20) the effort to protect and enhance surrounding historic resources; and

(21) the evidence of community support and county commitment to protection.

(d) Other Considerations.

(1) The factors noted in subsection (c) of this section, and any additional ones determined necessary by the commission, will be published prior to each individual grant round as part of the formal procedures for the round.

(2) The commission may distribute a portion of the funds available for each grant period to be used for specific purposes and/or granted through different criteria than other funds. Such specific purposes may include, but are not limited to, the following:

(A) Emergency repairs necessary to prevent damage to or deterioration of the courthouse; or

(B) Compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act or other state or federally mandated repairs or modifications.

(3) Any such distribution to a specific purpose or change in criteria must be decided by a vote of the commission and advertised to the potential grantees prior to the date for the submission of applications.

(e) As a condition for a county to receive money under the courthouse fund, the commission must [ may ] require creation of a conservation easement on the property with a minimum term of 50 years , and may require creation of other appropriate covenants in favor of the state. The highest preference will be given to counties agreeing to the above referenced easements or covenants in perpetuity at the time of application.

(f) The commission shall provide oversight of historic courthouse projects.

(1) The commission may make periodic inspections of the projects to ensure compliance with program rules and procedures.

(2) The commission may require periodic reports to ensure compliance with program rules and procedures and as a prerequisite to disbursement of grant or loan funds.

(3) The commission may adopt additional procedures to ensure program compliance.

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on November 5, 2002.

TRD-200207200

F. Lawerence Oaks

Executive Director

Texas Historical Commission

Earliest possible date of adoption: December 22, 2002

For further information, please call: (512) 463-6100