TITLE 4.AGRICULTURE

Part 1. TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Chapter 12. WEIGHTS AND MEASURES

Subchapter A. GENERAL PROVISIONS

4 TAC §12.2

The Texas Department of Agriculture (the Department) adopts the repeal of §12.2 concerning an expiration date for Chapter 12, relating to Weights and Measures, without changes to the proposal published in the April 28, 2000, issue of the Texas Register (25 TexReg 3663).

The repeal of §12.2 is adopted because the establishment of an expiration date for Chapter 12 is no longer necessary due to the enactment of legislation establishing a timeframe for review of agency rules.

The repeal of §12.2 eliminates the expiration date for Chapter 12.

No comments were received on the proposal.

The repeal is adopted under the Texas Agriculture Code, §12.016 which provides the Department with the authority to adopt rules to administer the Texas Agriculture Code.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 19, 2000.

TRD-200004295

Dolores Alvarado Hibbs

Deputy General Counsel

Texas Department of Agriculture

Effective date: July 9, 2000

Proposal publication date: April 28, 2000

For further information, please call: (512) 463-4075


Chapter 19. QUARANTINES

Subchapter A. GENERAL QUARANTINE PROVISIONS

4 TAC §19.8

The Texas Department of Agriculture (the Department) adopts the repeal of §19.8, concerning an expiration date for Chapter 19, relating to Quarantines, without changes to the proposal published in the April 28, 2000, issue of the Texas Register (25 TexReg 3663).

The repeal of §19.8 is adopted because the establishment of an expiration date for Chapter 19 is no longer necessary due to the enactment of legislation establishing a timeframe for review of agency rules.

The repeal of §19.8 eliminates the expiration date for Chapter 19.

No comments were received on the proposal.

The repeal is adopted under the Texas Agriculture Code, §12.016 which provides the Department with the authority to adopt rules to administer the Texas Agriculture Code.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 19, 2000.

TRD-200004296

Dolores Alvarado Hibbs

Deputy General Counsel

Texas Department of Agriculture

Effective date: July 9, 2000

Proposal publication date: April 28, 2000

For further information, please call: (512) 463-4075


Subchapter F. LETHAL YELLOWING QUARANTINE

4 TAC §19.62

The Texas Department of Agriculture (the Department) adopts amendments to §19.62, concerning lethal yellowing quarantine, with changes to the proposal published in the April 28, 2000, issue of the Texas Register (25 TexReg 3664). A change has been made to the proposal to correct the spelling of the scientific name of the Kentia palm. The scientific name of that palm has been changed from "Howea fosteriana" to "Howea forsteriana".

The amendments delete the following species of palms from the list of quarantine articles: Phoenix roebelenii , Corypha taliera and Corypha utan . The amendments are adopted because there is no proof in the scientific literature that these palms are known to be hosts of lethal yellowing, and thus they pose no pest risk. The amendments also add the following known palm host species of lethal yellowing to the list of quarantined articles: Cheliocarpus chuco , Crysophila warsecewiczii , Cyphophoenix nucele , Howea forsteriana , Phoenix ruficola and Veitchia mcdanielsi . These palms are used for landscaping as well as interiorscaping and pose a pest risk to palms grown in Texas. The proposal also includes taxonomic changes in the name of genera Veitchia to Adonidia and Chrysalidocarpus and Neodypsis to Dypsis , and species of Latan palm ( Latania sp.) to Latania lontaroides . Because sod produced in the lethal yellowing infested area can harbor the planthopper vector, Myndus crudus , it is added to the list of quarantined articles.

One comment was received on the proposed rule from the Texas Nursery and Landscape Association (TNLA). The comment objected to the addition of Kentia palm, Howea forsteriana , to the list of quarantined articles and suggested conducting additional studies to confirm its susceptibility to lethal yellowing because Dr. Nigel A. Harrison, palm specialist at the University of Florida, Research and Education Center, Fort Lauderdale, ascertained the palm to be a host of lethal yellowing.

The department disagrees with these comments as accidental infection by a virulent vector can pose a pest risk, even from palms grown in greenhouses in the infested areas and moved to Texas. TNLA was also concerned about deleting the pygmy date palm, Phoenix roebelenii , as a host of lethal yellowing since other species of Phoenix are known to be susceptible to lethal yellowing. The department disagrees with these comments because, according to Dr. Harrison, although several date palm species of the genus Phoenix are known hosts of lethal yellowing, Phoenix roebelenii was never detected as a host. Although no changes were made to the proposal based on comments received by TNLA, in response to TNLA's concern the department will file a subsequent proposal to amend the quarantined areas listed in §19.62(a), specifying the counties of Florida infested with lethal yellowing and limiting the quarantine to those counties. The distribution of lethal yellowing and its plant hopper vector, Myndus crudus , is limited to the area south of Orlando (Broward, Colliner, Dade, Hendry, Lee, Martin, Monroe and Palm Beach counties) in Florida.

The amendments are adopted under the Texas Agriculture Code, § 71.007 which authorizes the department to adopt rules as necessary to protect agricultural and horticultural interests, including rules preventing the entry into a pest-free zone of any plant, plant product, or substance found to be dangerous to the agricultural and horticultural interests of the zone.

§19.62.Quarantined Articles.

(a)

The quarantined pest is a quarantined article.

(b)

The following articles are quarantined:

Figure: 4 TAC §19.62(b)

(c)

Any plant determined to be a host of this disease is quarantined.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 19, 2000.

TRD-200004297

Dolores Alvarado Hibbs

Deputy General Counsel

Texas Department of Agriculture

Effective date: July 9, 2000

Proposal publication date: April 28, 2000

For further information, please call: (512) 463-4075


Chapter 22. NURSERY PRODUCTS AND FLORAL ITEMS

4 TAC §22.6

The Texas Department of Agriculture (the Department) adopts the repeal of §22.6, concerning an expiration date for Chapter 22, relating to Nursery Products and Floral Items, without changes to the proposal published in the April 28, 2000, issue of the Texas Register (25 TexReg 3664).

The repeal of §22.6 is adopted because the establishment of an expiration date for Chapter 22 is no longer necessary due to the enactment of legislation establishing a timeframe for review of agency rules.

The repeal of §22.6 eliminates the expiration date for Chapter 22.

No comments were received on the proposal.

The repeal is adopted under the Texas Agriculture Code, §12.016 which provides the Department with the authority to adopt rules to administer the Texas Agriculture Code.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 19, 2000.

TRD-200004298

Dolores Alvarado Hibbs

Deputy General Counsel

Texas Department of Agriculture

Effective date: July 9, 2000

Proposal publication date: April 28, 2000

For further information, please call: (512) 463-4075