TITLE 37.PUBLIC SAFETY AND CORRECTIONS

Part 3. TEXAS YOUTH COMMISSION

Chapter 85. ADMISSION AND PLACEMENT

Subchapter B. PLACEMENT PLANNING

37 TAC §85.29, §85.33

The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) proposes an amendment to §85.29, concerning Program Completion and Movement of Other Than Sentenced Offenders and new §85.33, concerning Program Completion and Movement of Sentenced Offenders. The amendment to §85.29 will ensure that youth committed to Texas Youth Commission (TYC) under an indeterminate sentence and classified by TYC as a type A violent offender, will be treated the same as youth sentenced under determinate sentence. Specifically, the procedures for approval of release of type A violent offenders have been added. The proposed new §85.33 will replace the existing version. The new rule is much like the existing, but will add the newly created department of sentenced offender disposition to the release and transfer approval system. The administrator of the sentenced offender disposition department will communicate with county courts and/or the Texas Department Criminal Justice (TDCJ) regarding disposition of sentenced offenders. Prior to communicating with the courts or TDCJ, the final approval TYC authority for release or transfer of youth is specified.

Terry Graham, Assistant Deputy Executive Director for Financial Support, has determined that for the first five-year period the sections are in effect there will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering the sections.

Mr. Graham also has determined that for each year of the first five years the sections are in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the sections will be increased protection of the general public through greater efficiency reviewing sentenced offender cases in TYC. There is no anticipated economic cost to persons who are required to comply with the sections as proposed. No private real property rights are affected by the adoption of the rules.

Comments on the proposal may be submitted to Gail Graham, Policy and Manuals Manager, Texas Youth Commission, 4900 North Lamar, P.O. Box 4260, Austin, Texas 78765.

The amendment and new section is proposed under the Human Resources Code, §61.075, concerning Determination of Treatment, which provides the Texas Youth Commission authority to determine certain dispositional options of youth committed to the commission; under a determinate sentence.

The proposed amendment and new section implements the Human Resource Code, §61.034.

§85.29.Program Completion and Movement of Other Than Sentenced Offenders.

(a)-(d)

(No change.)

(e)

Program Completion Criteria and Movement.

(1)

Youth Whose Classifying Offense is Type A Violent Offender.

(A)

(No change.)

(B)

Procedure. The release of a qualified youth from a high restriction facility to either medium restriction or home level restriction may occur as follows:

(i)-(ii)

(No change.)

(iii)

The Special Services Committee must conduct an exit interview with the youth to determine whether the youth meets criteria . [ , and ] The committee must review and approve the release packet and recommend the release.

(iv)

The superintendent/quality assurance administrator must approve and recommend the release and forward the release packet to the [ juvenile corrections ] department of sentenced offender disposition in central office.

(v)

The administrator of sentenced offender disposition will review the release packet and other supplemental information including Incident Reports, delinquent history, chronological entries, phase progression reports, and youth discipline/movement records to determine and ensure compliance with agency policy regarding release criteria and sufficiency of the release plan.

(vi)

The assistant deputy executive director for rehabilitation services will review the release packet for clinical integrity of the psychological evaluation, forensic risk assessment and release case plans.

(vii)

The appropriate director of juvenile corrections will recommend approval or disapproval of the release.

(viii)

The assistant deputy executive director for juvenile corrections will recommend approval or disapproval of the release.

(ix)

The deputy executive director (final release authority) must approve or disapprove the release.

(x)

All documentation is returned to the administrator of sentenced offender disposition who will confirm the final disposition to the facility administrator and coordinate the release process.

[(v)

The assistant deputy executive director for rehabilitation services will review the release packet for quality assurance of information presented and adequacy of the release plan.]

[(vi)

The assistant deputy executive director for juvenile corrections (final release authority) will approve and confirm the release to the facility administrator.]

(2)-(3)

(No change.)

(f)-(h)

(No change.)

§85.33Program Completion and Movement of Sentenced Offenders.

(a)

Purpose. The purpose of this rule is to provide criteria and a process whereby staff may determine when a sentenced offender youth has completed a program, is eligible to be moved to another program, released home, placed on parole status, or may be transferred to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ).

(b)

Applicability.

(1)

This rule does not address all types of disciplinary movements. See (GAP) Chapter 95, Subchapter A of this title (relating to Disciplinary Practices).

(2)

This rule does not apply to youth committed to TYC on indeterminate commitments. See (GAP) §85.29 of this title (relating to Program Completion and Movement of Other Than Sentenced Offenders).

(c)

Explanation of Terms Used.

(1)

Program completion criteria - See the term explanation in (GAP) §85.29 of this title, Program Completion and Movement of Other Than Sentenced Offenders.

(2)

Administrative transfer - See the term explanation in (GAP) §85.29 of this title, Program Completion and Movement of Other Than Sentenced Offenders.

(3)

Transition movement - See the term explanation in (GAP) §85.29 of this title, Program Completion and Movement of Other Than Sentenced Offenders.

(4)

Parole status - See the term explanation in (GAP) §85.29 of this title, Program Completion and Movement of Other Than Sentenced Offenders.

(5)

Category 1 offenses - The offenses, specifically the commission, attempted commission, conspiracy to commit, solicitation, solicitation of a minor to commit, or engaging in organized criminal activity to commit: murder, capital murder, sexual assault, or aggravated sexual assault, the commission of which was on or after January 1, 1996, and for which a youth has been given a determinate sentence.

(6)

Category 2 offenses - The offenses, except category 1 offenses, committed on or after January 1, 1996, for which a youth has been given a determinate sentence.

(d)

General Restrictions. Due to the nature of determinate sentences, some rules governing the classification, placement, release, transition, parole status, and disciplinary movement of sentenced offenders must be applied differently. Specifically:

(1)

Classification. A youth classified at commitment as a sentenced offender shall retain a sentenced offender classification as long as the youth remains under the jurisdiction of TYC as a result of that commitment. See (GAP) §85.23 of this title (relating to Classification).

(2)

Initial Placement. On initial placement, all sentenced offenders shall be assigned to high restriction facilities unless the deputy executive director waives such placement for a particular youth.

(e)

Program Completion Processes.

(1)

Program staff will explain completion criteria to every youth during orientation to each placement.

(2)

Prior to a transition movement, a youth may request and in doing so will be granted a level II hearing.

(3)

TYC shall not accept the presence of a detainer as an automatic bar to earned release. The agency shall release a youth to authorities pursuant to a warrant.

(4)

Progress toward successful completion of criteria shall be evaluated by the Special Services Committee six months after admission to TYC and when the minimum period of confinement is complete and at other times as requested by the Committee. The review will be documented on the Review of Progress Toward Successful Completion of Release Criteria for Sentenced Offenders CCF-155.

(A)

If, at the review, it is determined the youth has completed criteria required for transition, movement is considered. A transition placement is always to a placement of equal or less restriction than the youth's current placement.

(B)

If, at the review, it is determined the youth has not completed criteria required for a transition or release movement, the youth may be continued in the placement or considered for transfer to TDCJ under legal requirements and procedures herein.

(5)

TYC program staff where the youth is assigned shall determine when program completion criteria have been met.

(f)

Youth sentenced to commitment in the Texas Youth Commission (TYC) for offenses committed on or after January 1, 1996.

(1)

General Requirements.

(A)

Minimum Period of Confinement. The minimum period of confinement is ten (10) years for youth sentenced for capital murder; three (3) years for youth sentenced for an aggravated controlled substance felony or a felony of the first degree; two (2) years for a felony of the second degree; one (1) year for a felony of the third degree; or completion of the sentence, whichever occurs first.

(B)

Placement. Sentenced offenders shall serve the entire minimum period of confinement applicable to the youth's classifying offense in high restriction facilities unless the youth is:

(i)

transferred to TDCJ earlier in accordance with legal requirements or committing court approval; or

(ii)

transitioned or released earlier under provisions in this section.

(C)

Parole. Sentenced offenders shall not attain parole status at any time prior to completion of serving the minimum period of confinement unless approved by the committing court.

(D)

Administrative Transfer. Administrative transfer movements may be made among programs of equal restrictions without a due process hearing. An administrative movement shall not be made in lieu of a movement for which a due process hearing is mandatory.

(E)

Jurisdiction Termination. TYC jurisdiction shall be terminated and a sentenced offender discharged when he/she is transferred to TDCJ (by age 21) or his/her sentence is complete (except as specified in subparagraph (F) of this paragraph). All sentenced offender youth in TYC custody at age 21 are transferred to TDCJ for completion of their sentence.

(F)

Concurrent Commitments. In the event that a youth is committed to TYC under concurrent determinate sentence and indeterminate commitment orders both commitment orders will be given effect, with the determinate sentence order having precedence. Any movement and transfer options available under the determinate sentence order and determined to be appropriate must occur prior to completion of the determinate sentence. Other exceptions are as follows:

(i)

The youth will be classified and managed as a sentenced offender until such time as the determinate sentence order is completed or TYC jurisdiction expires, whichever occurs first. If a youth's determinate sentence is complete prior to the expiration of TYC jurisdiction, the youth will be newly classified in accordance with the classifying offense associated with the indeterminate commitment.

(ii)

Both orders are given effect, i.e., the minimum period of confinement under the determinate sentence and the Minimum Length of Stay (MLS) associated with the indeterminate commitment will run concurrently. If the applicable minimum period of confinement under the determinate sentence is completed before the applicable MLS under the indeterminate commitment, the youth will not be considered for release until the MLS has also been completed.

(iii)

The youth is discharged from the determinate sentence order upon completion of the determinate sentence, but the indeterminate commitment order will be given effect until normal discharge criteria are met. Under this rule, the youth may remain under TYC supervision until age 21, regardless of the expiration date of the determinate sentence.

(2)

Program Completion Criteria and Movement.

(A)

Youth Whose Classifying Offense is a Category 1 Offense.

(i)

Criteria. A category 1 sentenced offender youth will be eligible for transition/release to a placement of less than high restriction when the following criteria have been met:

(I)

no major rule violations within 90 days prior to the transition/release review; and

(II)

completion of the minimum period of confinement, except as provided in clause (iii) of this subparagraph; and

(III)

completion of phase 4 resocialization goals; and

(IV)

completion of Individual Case Plan (ICP) objectives:

(-a-)

completion of required ICP objectives for transition to medium restriction, except objectives which cannot be completed in the current placement, but which may be completed in a medium restriction placement; or

(-b-)

completion of all ICP objectives for release on parole to home level restriction.

(ii)

Procedure. The release of a qualified youth from a high restriction facility to either medium restriction or home level restriction may occur as follows:

(I)

Staff must develop a release plan that identifies risk factors and is adequate to ensure public safety and positive reintegration. Staff must also develop a release packet of information.

(II)

The supervising program administrator must review and approve the release packet for quality and make a recommendation regarding the release.

(III)

The Special Services Committee must conduct an exit interview with the youth to determine whether the youth meets criteria. The Committee must review and approve the release packet and recommend the release.

(IV)

The superintendent/quality assurance administrator must approve and recommend the release and forward the release packet to the department of sentenced offender disposition in central office.

(V)

The administrator of sentenced offender disposition will review the release packet and other supplemental information including Incident Reports, delinquent history, chronological entries, phase progression reports, and youth discipline/movement records to determine and ensure compliance with agency policy regarding release criteria and sufficiency of the release plan.

(VI)

The assistant deputy executive director for rehabilitation services will review the release packet for clinical integrity of the psychological evaluation, forensic risk assessment and release case plans.

(VII)

The appropriate director of juvenile corrections will recommend approval or disapproval of the release.

(VIII)

The assistant deputy executive director for juvenile corrections will recommend approval or disapproval of the release.

(IX)

The deputy executive director (final release authority) must approve or disapprove the release.

(X)

All documentation is returned to the administrator of sentenced offender disposition who will confirm the final disposition to the facility administrator and coordinate the release process.

(iii)

Exceptions for Youth Whose Classifying Offense Is Capital Murder. A youth sentenced for capital murder may be considered for transition/release prior to completion of the minimum period of confinement when the following criteria have been met.

(I)

Criteria. Criteria as listed in clause (i) of this subparagraph, with one exception: the youth has completed at least three (3) years of the minimum period of confinement.

(II)

Procedure. Procedures for transition/release from a high restriction facility as listed in clause (ii) of this subparagraph, with the following additional requirements:

(-a-)

The executive director (final TYC approval authority) will approve or disapprove the request for a hearing by the committing juvenile court for early release.

(-b-)

All documentation is returned to the administrator of sentenced offender disposition who will confirm the final disposition to the facility administrator, request the hearing by the court, appoint the staff who will represent TYC in the hearing, and coordinate the hearing and release process.

(-c-)

The court (final release authority) must approve the early transition/release.

(B)

Youth Whose Classifying Offense is a Category 2 Offense.

(i)

Criteria. A category 2 sentenced offender youth will be eligible for transition/release to a placement of less than high restriction when the following criteria have been met.

(I)

no major rule violations within 90 days prior to the transition/release review; and

(II)

completion of the minimum period of confinement; and

(III)

completion of phase requirements:

(-a-)

phase 3 resocialization goals for transition to medium restriction; or

(-b-)

phase 4 resocialization goals for release to home level restriction; and

(IV)

completion of ICP objective requirements:

(-a-)

completion of required ICP objectives for transition to medium restriction, except objectives which cannot be completed in the current placement, but which may be completed in a medium restriction placement; or

(-b-)

completion of all ICP objectives for release to home level restriction.

(ii)

Procedure. The release of a qualified youth from a high restriction facility to either medium restriction or home level restriction may occur as follows:

(I)

Staff must develop a release plan that identifies risk factors and is adequate to ensure public safety and positive reintegration. Staff must also develop a release packet of information.

(II)

The supervising program administrator must review and approve the release packet for quality and make a recommendation regarding the movement.

(III)

The Special Services Committee must conduct an exit interview with the youth to determine whether the youth meets criteria and must review and approve the release packet, and recommend the release.

(IV)

The superintendent/quality assurance administrator must approve and recommend the release, and forward the release packet to the department of sentenced offender disposition in central office.

(V)

The administrator of sentenced offender disposition will review the release packet and other supplemental information including Incident Reports, delinquent history, chronological entries, phase progression reports, and youth discipline/movement records to determine and ensure compliance with agency policy regarding release criteria and sufficiency of the release plan.

(VI)

The appropriate director of juvenile corrections (final release authority) will approve or disapprove the release.

(VII)

All documentation is returned to the administrator of sentenced offender disposition who will confirm the final disposition to the facility administrator and coordinate the release process.

(C)

Youth Who Have Been Disciplinarily Returned to Residential Placement.

(i)

Following the youth's completion of the minimum period of confinement and release on parole to home level restriction, a sentenced offender is subject to TDCJ transfer rules and TYC policies where specifically addressed.

(ii)

Should a youth be returned to a high or medium restriction placement via a level I or II disciplinary hearing, the youth's eligibility criteria and release procedure for movement from this placement is the criteria and release procedure stated in this policy with one exception: the corresponding minimum length of stay in (GAP) §85.29 of this title, Program Completion and Movement of Other Than Sentenced Offenders shall apply rather than the minimum period of confinement.

(3)

Transfer From TYC High Restriction To TDCJ, Institution Division. Transfer from a high restriction facility to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division may occur as described in this paragraph.

(A)

Criteria For Certain Capital Murder Youth. A transfer shall occur (court approval is not required) for a youth, at age 21, who:

(i)

was sentenced for capital murder; and

(ii)

has not completed the minimum period of confinement applicable to the youth's classifying offense (10 years) or the sentence if less than 10 years.

(B)

Criteria For Youth Whose Parole Has Been Revoked. A transfer shall occur if ordered by the juvenile court. TYC may request a juvenile court hearing for a youth whose parole has been revoked and the following criteria have been met:

(i)

youth is at least age 16; and

(ii)

youth's parole was revoked for:

(I)

felony, Class A misdemeanor, or a high risk offense; or

(II)

any other violation which resulted in placement in an intermediate sanction program at which the youth has failed to progress; and

(iii)

youth has not completed his/her sentence; and

(iv)

youth's conduct indicates that the welfare of the community require the transfer.

(C)

Criteria For Other Youth. A transfer shall occur if ordered by the juvenile court. TYC may request a juvenile court hearing for any other youth if the following criteria have been met:

(i)

youth is at least age 16; and

(ii)

youth has spent at least six months in a high restriction facility; and

(iii)

youth has not completed his/her sentence; and

(iv)

youth has met at least one of the following behavior criteria:

(I)

youth has committed a felony or Class A misdemeanor while assigned to residential placement; or

(II)

youth persistently has committed major rule violations (on three or more occasions); or

(III)

youth has engaged in chronic disruption of program (five security admissions or extensions in one month or ten in three months); or

(IV)

youth has demonstrated an inability to progress in his/her resocialization program due to persistent non compliance with treatment objectives; and

(v)

alternative interventions have been tried without success. (For example: special treatment plans, disciplinary transfer, extended stay); and

(vi)

youth's conduct indicates that the welfare of the community requires the transfer.

(D)

Procedures. Procedures for effecting a transfer requiring court approval in accordance with subparagraphs (B) and (C) of this paragraph are as follows:

(i)

The staff must prepare an early transfer request packet that identifies risk factors and a treatment summary and review of alternative interventions tried.

(ii)

The supervising program administrator must review and approve the transfer packet for quality and make a recommendation regarding the transfer.

(iii)

The Special Services Committee must determine whether the youth meets criteria, and must approve packet and recommend transfer.

(iv)

The superintendent/quality assurance administrator must approve and recommend transfer and forward the packet to the department of sentenced offender disposition in central office.

(v)

The administrator of sentenced offender disposition will review the packet for requesting transfer of a sentenced offender to TDCJ-ID and other supplemental information including Incident Reports, delinquent history, chronological entries, phase progression reports, and youth discipline/movement records to determine and ensure compliance with agency policy regarding transfer criteria.

(vi)

The assistant deputy executive director for rehabilitation services will review the transfer packet for clinical integrity of the psychological evaluation, forensic risk assessment and justification or recommendation in the absence of or despite mental health issues.

(vii)

The appropriate director of juvenile corrections will recommend approval or disapproval of the transfer.

(viii)

The assistant deputy executive director for juvenile corrections will recommend approval or disapproval of the transfer to the deputy executive director.

(ix)

The deputy executive director (final TYC approval authority) must approve or disapprove the early transfer and request for a hearing by the committing juvenile court.

(x)

All documentation is returned to the administrator of sentenced offender disposition who will confirm the final disposition to the facility administrator, request the hearing by the court, appoint the staff who will represent TYC in the hearing, and coordinate the hearing and transfer process.

(xi)

The court (final transfer authority) must approve the early transfer.

(4)

Transfer From TYC High or Medium Restriction To TDCJ, Parole Division. Transfer from a medium or high restriction facility to the TDCJ, Parole Division shall occur (court approval is not required) based on the youth's age as follows.

(A)

Age 19 Factor.

(i)

Criteria. A youth who reached age 19 while in a high restriction facility will be transferred to TDCJ, Parole Division when he becomes eligible for parole release.

(ii)

Procedure.

(I)

Staff must develop a release plan that identifies risk factors and is adequate to ensure public safety and positive reintegration. The plan should reflect communication with a TDCJ parole officer regarding available resources. Staff must develop a release packet of information.

(II)

The supervising program administrator must review and approve packet for quality and make a recommendation regarding the release.

(III)

Special Services Committee (or equivalent committee) must conduct an exit interview with the youth to determine whether the youth meets criteria, and must review and approve the packet, and recommend the release.

(IV)

The superintendent/quality assurance administrator must approve and recommend the release and forward both the release packet and the packet for requesting transfer of the offender to TDCJ-PD to the department of sentenced offender disposition in central office.

(V)

The administrator of sentenced offender disposition will review the release packet and other supplemental information including Incident Reports, delinquent history, chronological entries, phase progression reports, and youth discipline/movement records to determine and ensure compliance with agency policy regarding release criteria and sufficiency of the release plan and submit the packet requesting transfer of the offender to TDCJ, Parole Division. Within 90 days of receipt, TDCJ will process the information and forward to the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles who will set the conditions for release. On receipt of the conditions, the administrator of sentenced offender disposition will insert the conditions into the release packet and forward the packet to the juvenile corrections department in central office.

(VI)

The assistant deputy executive director for rehabilitation services will review the release packet for clinical integrity of the psychological evaluation, forensic risk assessment and release case plans while considering the availability of resources within TDCJ.

(VII)

The appropriate director of juvenile corrections will recommend approval or disapproval of the release.

(VIII)

The assistant deputy executive director for juvenile corrections will review the release packet and recommend approval or disapproval to the deputy executive director.

(IX)

The deputy executive director (final TYC release authority) must approve the release.

(X)

The final arrangements for the transfer are made by either the department of sentenced offender disposition or the high or medium restriction administrator, in consultation with the department of sentenced offender disposition, depending on whether youth went to a medium restriction facility or went directly to TDCJ, Parole Division. The superintendent/quality assurance administrator will contact TDCJ, Parole Division to confirm transfer date. TDCJ personnel will serve the Order of Transfer in person on that day, at which time the sentenced offender youth is discharged from the TYC and transferred to the TDCJ, Parole Division.

(B)

At Age 21.

(i)

Criteria.

(I)

At age 21, a youth who was sentenced for any offense other than capital murder and who has not completed the sentence will be transferred to TDCJ, Parole Division.

(II)

At age 21, a youth sentenced for capital murder, who has not completed the sentence and who has not been transferred to TDCJ or released under supervision (movement from high restriction) by juvenile court order will be transferred to:

(-a-)

TDCJ-Institution Division, if he has not completed the 10-year minimum confinement period under paragraph (f)(3) of this subsection; or

(-b-)

TDCJ-Parole Division, if he has completed the 10-year minimum confinement period.

(ii)

Procedure.

(I)

Prior to 90 days before the youth's 21st birthday, staff must develop a transition plan. The plan should reflect communication with a TDCJ parole officer regarding available resources. Staff must develop a packet requesting transfer of the offender to TDCJ-PD.

(II)

Prior to 90 days before the youth's 21st birthday, the superintendent/quality assurance administrator must send required documentation to the department of sentenced offender disposition.

(III)

The administrator of sentenced disposition will review the documentation and submit to TDCJ, Parole Division. Within 90 days of receipt, TDCJ will process the information and forward to the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles who will set the conditions for release. On receipt of the conditions the administrator of sentenced offender disposition will notify the superintendent and/or quality assurance administrator of the conditions and coordinate the release process.

(IV)

The superintendent/quality assurance administrator will contact the department of sentenced offender disposition who will contact the TDCJ, Parole Division to confirm the transfer date (youth's 21st birthday). TDCJ personnel will serve the Order of Transfer in person on that day, at which time the sentenced offender youth is discharged from TYC and transferred to TDCJ, Parole Division.

(5)

Transfer From TYC Home Parole To TDCJ, Parole Division.

(A)

Criteria. Transfer from TYC parole at home level restriction to TDCJ, Parole, shall occur (court approval not required) at age 21 if the youth has not completed his/her sentence.

(B)

Procedure.

(i)

Prior to 90 days before the youth's 21st birthday, parole/quality assurance supervisor must develop a continuing parole plan. The plan should reflect communication with a TDCJ parole officer regarding available resources. Staff must develop a packet requesting transfer of the offender to TDCJ-PD.

(ii)

Prior to 90 days before the youth's 21st birthday, the parole/quality assurance supervisor must send required documentation to the department of sentenced offender disposition.

(iii)

The administrator of sentenced disposition will review the documentation and submit to TDCJ, Parole Division. Within 90 days of receipt, TDCJ will process the information and forward to the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles who will set the conditions for release. On receipt of the conditions the administrator of sentenced offender disposition will notify the superintendent and/or quality assurance administrator of the conditions and coordinate the transfer process.

(iv)

The parole/quality assurance supervisor will contact the department of sentenced offender disposition and TDCJ, Parole Division to confirm transfer date (youth's 21st birthday), at which time the youth will be discharged from TYC and transferred to TDCJ, Parole Division.

(g)

Youth sentenced to commitment in TYC for offenses committed before January 1, 1996.

(1)

Movement and Parole. Sentenced offenders who meet program completion criteria for transition or parole shall not be released without proper authorization:

(A)

When a juvenile court orders that a sentenced offender be released under supervision, the youth shall be transitioned or paroled, as appropriate to the youth's progress at the time of the court's order.

(B)

When the juvenile court orders that a sentenced offender be recommitted to TYC without a determinate sentence, the youth's eligibility for release on parole or transition or disciplinary movements shall be governed by the release criteria and procedures for the classification the youth would have received if not a sentenced offender.

(2)

Disciplinary Movement. A sentenced offender may be assigned to any appropriate placement, including a high restriction facility, following a level I or II disciplinary hearing.

(h)

Notification. Parents or guardians will be notified of all movements.

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on March 24, 2000.

TRD-200002153

Steve Robinson

Executive Director

Texas Youth Commission

Earliest possible date of adoption: May 7, 2000

For further information, please call: (512) 424-6244


37 TAC §85.33

(Editor's note: The text of the following section proposed for repeal will not be published. The section may be examined in the offices of the Texas Youth Commission or in the Texas Register office, Room 245, James Earl Rudder Building, 1019 Brazos Street, Austin.)

The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) proposes the repeal of §85.33, concerning Program Completion and Movement of Sentenced Offenders. The repealed section will allow for the publication of a new section.

Terry Graham, Assistant Deputy Executive Director for Financial Support, has determined that for the first five-year period the section is repealed there will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of repealing the section.

Mr. Graham also has determined that for each year of the first five years the section is repealed the public benefit anticipated as a result of repealing the section will be more efficient government in that a new more effective rule will be published. There will be no effect on small businesses. There is no anticipated economic cost to persons as a result of the repealed section. No private real property rights are affected by this repeal.

Comments on the proposal may be submitted to Gail Graham, Policy and Manuals Manager, Texas Youth Commission, 4900 North Lamar, P.O. Box 4260, Austin, Texas, 78765.

The repeal is proposed under the Human Resources Code, §61.075, concerning Determination of Treatment, which provides the Texas Youth Commission authority to determine certain dispositional options of youth committed to the commission under a determinate sentence.

The proposed repeal implements the Human Resource Code, §61.034.

§85.33.Program Completion and Movement of Sentenced Offenders.

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on March 24, 2000.

TRD-200002152

Steve Robinson

Executive Director

Texas Youth Commission

Earliest possible date of adoption: May 7, 2000

For further information, please call: (512) 424-6244


Part 6. TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE

Chapter 155. REPORTS AND INFORMATION GATHERING

Subchapter C. PROCEDURES FOR RESOLVING CONTRACT CLAIMS AND DISPUTES

37 TAC §155.31

The Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) proposes new §155.31 and simultaneously repeals the existing §155.31 concerning procedures for resolving contract claims. The new section clarifies procedures for resolving breach of contract claims between TDCJ and other contract parties with respect to all written contracts, referencing the newly adopted Chapter 2260, Government Code. The new language is necessary in order to have in place rules governing breach of contract disputes.

David P. McNutt, Director of Financial Services for TDCJ, has determined that there will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering the repeal and new section as proposed, except the impact of paying for resolution of applicable disputes, which cannot be predicted.

Mr. McNutt has also determined that the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the new section will be clarification on the process and procedures for resolving contract claims. There will be no effect on small businesses or micro-businesses as a result of enforcing this section. There is no anticipated economic cost to individuals required to comply with the repeal and new section as proposed.

Comments should be directed to Carl Reynolds, General Counsel, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, P. O. Box 13084, Austin, Texas 78711. Written comments from the general public should be received within 30 days of the publication of this proposal.

(Editor's note: The text of the following section proposed for repeal will not be published. The section may be examined in the offices of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice or in the Texas Register office, Room 245, James Earl Rudder Building, 1019 Brazos Street, Austin.)

The repeal is proposed under Government Code, §492.013, which grants general rulemaking authority and Texas Government Code, §2260.052(c).

Cross Reference to Statute: Texas Government Code, §2260.052(c).

§155.31.Establishing Procedures for Resolving Contract Claims and Disputes.

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on March 27, 2000.

TRD-200002196

Carl Reynolds

General Counsel

Texas Department of Criminal Justice

Earliest possible date of adoption: May 7, 2000

For further information, please call: (512) 463-9693


The new section is proposed under Government Code, §492.013, which grants general rulemaking authority and Texas Government Code, §2260.052(c).

Cross Reference to Statute: Texas Government Code, §2260.052(c).

§155.31.Establishing Procedures for Resolving Contract Claims and Disputes.

(a)

Purpose. These rules are intended to serve as guidelines for the negotiation and mediation of a claim of breach of contract asserted by a contractor against TDCJ under the Government Code, Chapter 2260. These rules are binding upon TDCJ. These rules are not intended to replace agency procedures relating to breach of contract claims that are mandated by state or federal law, but are intended to provide procedures when none are so mandated.

(b)

Policy. It is the policy of the Texas Board of Criminal Justice (the Board) and TDCJ to resolve breach of contract claims as efficiently and as expeditiously as possible, consistent with prudent stewardship of State of Texas assets.

(c)

Applicability. This section does not apply to an action of a unit of state government for which a contractor is entitled to a specific remedy pursuant to state or federal constitution or statute.

(1)

This section does not apply to a contract action proposed or taken by a unit of state government for which a contractor receiving Medicaid funds under that contract is entitled by state statute or rule to a hearing conducted in accordance with Government Code, Chapter 2001.

(2)

This section does not apply to contracts:

(A)

between a unit of state government and the federal government or its agencies, another state or another nation;

(B)

between two or more units of state government;

(C)

between a unit of state government and a local governmental body, or a political subdivision of another state;

(D)

between a subcontractor and a contractor;

(E)

subject to §201.112 of the Transportation Code;

(F)

within the exclusive jurisdiction of state or local regulatory bodies;

(G)

within the exclusive jurisdiction of federal courts or regulatory bodies; or

(H)

that are solely and entirely funded by federal grant monies other than for a project defined in subsection (d)(9) of this section.

(d)

Definitions. The following words and terms, when used in this section, shall have the following meaning, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

(1)

Chief administrative officer - The executive director responsible for the day-to-day operations of TDCJ.

(2)

Claim - A demand for damages by the contractor based upon TDCJ's alleged breach of the contract.

(3)

Contract - A written contract between TDCJ and a contractor by the terms of which the contractor agrees either:

(A)

to provide goods or services, by sale or lease, to or for TDCJ; or

(B)

to perform a project as defined by Government Code, §2166.001.

(4)

Contractor - Independent contractor who has entered into a contract directly with TDCJ. The term does not include:

(A)

the contractor's subcontractor, officer, employee, agent or other person furnishing goods or services to a contractor;

(B)

an employee of a unit of state government; or

(C)

a student at an institution of higher education.

(5)

Counterclaim - A demand by TDCJ based upon the contractor's claim.

(6)

Day - a calendar day. If an act is required to occur on a day falling on a Saturday, Sunday or holiday, the first working day which is not one of these days should be counted as the required day for purpose of that act.

(7)

Event - An act or omission or a series of acts or omissions giving rise to a claim. The following list contains illustrative examples of events, subject to the specific terms of the contract.

(A)

Examples of events in the context of a contract for goods or services:

(i)

the failure of TDCJ to timely pay for goods and services;

(ii)

the failure to pay the balance due and owing on the contract price, including orders for additional work, after deducting any amount owed TDCJ for work not performed under the contract or in substantial compliance with the contract terms;

(iii)

the suspension, cancellation or termination of the contract;

(iv)

final rejection of the goods or services tendered by the contractor, in whole or in part;

(v)

repudiation of the entire contract prior to or at the outset of performance by the contractor;

(vi)

withholding liquidated damages from final payment to the contractor.

(B)

Examples of events in the context of a project:

(i)

the failure to timely pay the unpaid balance of the contract price following final acceptance of the project;

(ii)

the failure to make timely progress payments required by the contract;

(iii)

the failure to pay the balance due and owing on the contract price, including orders for additional work, after deducting work not performed under the contract or in substantial compliance with the contract terms;

(iv)

the failure to grant time extensions to which the contractor is entitled under the terms of the contract;

(v)

the failure to compensate the contractor for occurrences for which the contract provides a remedy;

(vi)

suspension, cancellation or termination of the contract;

(vii)

rejection by TDCJ, in whole or in part, of the "work", as defined by the contract, tendered by the contractor;

(viii)

repudiation of the entire contract prior to or at the outset of performance by the contractor;

(ix)

withholding liquidated damages from final payment to the contractor;

(x)

refusal, in whole or in part, of a written request made by the contractor in strict accordance with the contract to adjust the contract price, the contract time, or the scope of work.

(8)

Parties - The contractor and TDCJ who have entered into a contract in connection with which a claim of breach of contract has been filed under this section.

(9)

Project - As defined in Government Code, §2166.001, a building construction project that is financed wholly or partly by a specific appropriation, bond issue or federal money, including the construction of:

(A)

a building, structure, or appurtenant facility or utility, including the acquisition and installation of original equipment and original furnishing; and

(B)

an addition to, or alteration, modification, rehabilitation or repair of an existing building, structure, or appurtenant facility or utility.

(10)

Services - The furnishing of skilled or unskilled labor or consulting or professional work, or a combination thereof, excluding the labor of an employee of a unit of state government.

(e)

Prerequisites to Suit. The procedures contained in this section are exclusive and required prerequisites to suit under the Civil Practice & Remedies Code, Chapter 107, and the Government Code, Chapter 2260.

(f)

Sovereign Immunity. This section does not waive TDCJ's sovereign immunity to suit or liability.

(g)

Notice of Claim of Breach of Contract.

(1)

A contractor asserting a claim of breach of contract under the Government Code, Chapter 2260, shall file notice of the claim as provided by this section.

(2)

The notice of claim shall:

(A)

be in writing and signed by the contractor or the contractor's authorized representative;

(B)

be delivered by hand, certified mail return receipt requested, or other verifiable delivery service, to the chairperson of the Contract Disputes Committee, Assistant Director of Purchasing and Leases, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Spur 59 off Highway 75 North, Administration Building, Room 137, Huntsville, Texas 77340; and

(C)

state in detail:

(i)

the nature of the alleged breach of contract, including the date of the event that the contractor asserts as the basis of the claim and each contractual provision allegedly breached;

(ii)

a description of damages that resulted from the alleged breach, including the amount and method used to calculate those damages; and

(iii)

the legal theory of recovery, i.e., breach of contract, including the causal relationship between the alleged breach and the damages claimed.

(3)

In addition to the mandatory contents of the notice of claim as required by paragraph (2) of this subsection, the contractor may submit supporting documentation or other tangible evidence to facilitate TDCJ's evaluation of the contractor's claim.

(4)

The notice of claim shall be delivered no later than 180 days after the date of the event that the contractor asserts as the basis of the claim.

(h)

Agency Counterclaim.

(1)

TDCJ asserting a counterclaim under the Government Code, Chapter 2260, shall file notice of the counterclaim as provided by this section.

(2)

The notice of counterclaim shall:

(A)

be in writing;

(B)

be delivered by hand, certified mail return receipt requested or other verifiable delivery service to the contractor or representative of the contractor who signed the notice of claim of breach of contract; and

(C)

state in detail:

(i)

the nature of the counterclaim;

(ii)

a description of damages or offsets sought, including the amount and method used to calculate those damages or offsets; and

(iii)

the legal theory supporting the counterclaim.

(3)

In addition to the mandatory contents of the notice of counterclaim required by paragraph (2) of this subsection, TDCJ may submit supporting documentation or other tangible evidence to facilitate the contractor's evaluation of TDCJ's counterclaim.

(4)

The notice of counterclaim shall be delivered to the contractor no later than 90 days after TDCJ's receipt of the contractor's notice of claim.

(5)

Nothing herein precludes TDCJ from initiating a lawsuit for damages against the contractor in a court of competent jurisdiction.

(i)

Contract Disputes Committee (the Committee).

(1)

The executive director will name the members and chairman of a Committee or Committees to serve at his or her pleasure. It will be the responsibility of the Committee to gather information, study, and meet informally with contractors, if requested, to resolve any disputes that may exist between the department office and the contractor, and which result in one or more contract claims or disputes.

(2)

TDCJ stresses that, to every extent possible, disputes between a contractor and TDCJ employee, design professional, or other contractor in charge of a project or providing services in connection with a project should be resolved during the course of the contract. If, however, after completion of a contract, or when required for orderly performance prior to completion, resolution of a breach of contract claim is not reached with the department office, the contractor should file a request with the Committee chairperson. In no event may such a claim be filed with the department more than 180 days after the date of the event giving rise to the claim.

(3)

The Committee will secure detailed reports and recommendations from the responsible department office, and may confer with any other department office it deems appropriate.

(4)

The Committee will then afford the contractor an opportunity for a meeting to informally discuss the disputed matters and to provide the contractor an opportunity to present additional relevant information and respond to information the Committee has received from the department office.

(5)

The Committee chairperson will give written notice of the Committee's proposed disposition of the claim to the contractor. If that disposition is acceptable, the contractor shall advise the Committee chairperson in writing within 20 days of the date such notice is received, and the chairperson will forward the agreed disposition to the executive director for a final and binding order on the claim. If the contractor is dissatisfied with the proposal of the Committee, the contractor may appeal to the executive director. If the department office is dissatisfied with the proposal of the Committee, the department office may appeal to the executive director.

(j)

Appeal to the Executive Director

(1)

An aggrieved contractor or department office may file a written appeal of the Committee's decision to the executive director within ten (10) days of the Committee's decision. The executive director or his or her designee may uphold, reverse, or modify the decision of the Committee.

(2)

The executive director or his or her designee will give written notice of the proposed disposition of the claim or dispute to the contractor and department office. If that disposition is acceptable to the contractor, the contractor shall advise the executive director, in writing, within 20 days of the date such notice is received. The department office shall have no right to object to the disposition of the claim or dispute made by the executive director or his or her designee.

(k)

Request for Voluntary Disclosure of Additional Information.

(1)

Upon the filing of a claim or counterclaim, parties may request to review and copy information in the possession or custody or subject to the control of the other party that pertains to the contract claimed to have been breached, including, without limitation:

(A)

accounting records;

(B)

correspondence, including, without limitation, correspondence between TDCJ and outside consultants it utilized in preparing its bid solicitation or any part thereof or in administering the contract, and correspondence between the contractor and its subcontractors, materialmen, and vendors;

(C)

schedules;

(D)

the parties' internal memoranda;

(E)

documents created by the contractor in preparing its offer to TDCJ and documents created by TDCJ in analyzing the offers it received in response to a solicitation.

(2)

Subsection (a) of this section applies to all information in the parties' possession regardless of the manner in which it is recorded, including, without limitation, paper and electronic media.

(3)

The contractor and TDCJ may seek additional information directly from third parties, including, without limitation, TDCJ's third-party consultants and the contractor's subcontractors.

(4)

Nothing in this section requires any party to disclose the requested information or any matter that is privileged under Texas law.

(5)

Material submitted pursuant to this subsection and claimed to be confidential by the contractor shall be handled pursuant to the requirements of the Public Information Act.

(l)

Duty to negotiate. The parties shall negotiate in accordance with the timetable set forth in subsection (m) of this section to attempt to resolve all claims and counterclaims. No party is obligated to settle with the other party as a result of the negotiation.

(m)

Timetable.

(1)

Following receipt of a contractor's notice of claim, the Contract Disputes Committee (the "Committee") shall review the contractor's claim(s) and TDCJ's counterclaim(s), if any, and initiate negotiations with the contractor to attempt to resolve the claims(s) and counterclaim(s).

(2)

Subject to paragraph (3) of this subsection, the parties shall begin negotiations within a reasonable period of time, not to exceed 60 days following the later of:

(A)

the date of termination of the contract;

(B)

the completion date, or substantial completion date in the case of construction projects, in the original contract; or

(C)

the date TDCJ receives the contractor's notice of claim.

(3)

TDCJ may delay negotiations until after the 180th day after the date of the event giving rise to the claim of breach of contract by:

(A)

delivering written notice to the contractor that the commencement of negotiations will be delayed; and

(B)

delivering written notice to the contractor when TDCJ is ready to begin negotiations.

(4)

The parties may conduct negotiations according to an agreed schedule as long as they begin negotiations no later than the deadlines set forth in paragraphs (2) and (3) of this subsection, whichever is applicable.

(5)

Subject to paragraph (6) of this subsection, the parties shall complete the negotiations that are required by this section as a prerequisite to a contractor's request for contested case hearing no later than 270 days after TDCJ receives the contractor's notice of claim.

(6)

The parties may agree in writing to extend the time for negotiations on or before the 270th day after TDCJ receives the contractor's notice of claim. The agreement shall be signed by representatives of the parties with authority to bind each respective party and shall provide for the extension of the statutory negotiation period until a date certain. The parties may enter into a series of written extension agreements that comply with the requirements of this section.

(7)

The contractor may request, in writing, a contested case hearing before the State Office of Administrative Hearings ("SOAH") pursuant to subsection (r) of this section after the 270th day after TDCJ receives the contractor's notice of claim or the expiration of any extension agreed to under paragraph (6) of this subsection.

(8)

The parties may agree to mediate the dispute at any time before the 270th day after TDCJ receives the contractor's notice of claim or before the expiration of any extension agreed to by the parties pursuant to paragraph (6) of this subsection. The mediation shall be governed by subsections (s), (t), (u), (v), (w), and (x) of this section.

(9)

Nothing in this section is intended to prevent the parties from agreeing to commence negotiations earlier than the deadlines established in paragraphs (2) and (3) of this subsection, or from continuing or resuming negotiations after the contractor requests a contested case hearing before SOAH.

(n)

Conduct of Negotiation.

(1)

Negotiation is a consensual bargaining process in which the parties attempt to resolve a claim and counterclaim. A negotiation under this subchapter may be conducted by any method, technique, or procedure authorized under the contract or agreed upon by the parties, including, without limitation, negotiation in person, by telephone, by correspondence, by video conference, or by any other method that permits the parties to identify their respective positions, discuss their respective differences, confer with their respective advisers, exchange offers of settlement, and settle.

(2)

The parties may conduct negotiations with the assistance of one or more neutral third parties. If the parties choose to mediate their dispute, the mediation shall be conducted in accordance with subsections (s), (t), (u), (v), (w), and (x) of this section. Parties may choose an assisted negotiation process other than mediation, including, without limitation, processes such as those described in subsections (aa), (bb), (cc), and (dd) of this section.

(3)

To facilitate the meaningful evaluation and negotiation of the claim(s) and any counterclaim(s), the parties may exchange relevant documents that support their respective claims, defenses, counterclaims or positions.

(4)

Material submitted pursuant to this subsection and claimed to be confidential by the contractor shall be handled pursuant to the requirements of the Public Information Act.

(o)

Settlement Approval Procedures. The parties' settlement approval procedures shall be disclosed prior to, or at the beginning of, negotiations. To the extent possible, the parties shall select negotiators who are knowledgeable about the subject matter of the dispute, who are in a position to reach agreement, and who can credibly recommend approval of an agreement.

(p)

Settlement Agreement.

(1)

A settlement agreement may resolve an entire claim or any designated and severable portion of a claim.

(2)

To be enforceable, a settlement agreement must be in writing and signed by representatives of the contractor and TDCJ who have authority to bind each respective party.

(3)

A partial settlement does not waive a parties' rights under the Government Code, Chapter 2260, as to the parts of the claims or counterclaims that are not resolved.

(q)

Costs of Negotiation. Unless the parties agree, in writing, otherwise, each party shall be responsible for its own costs incurred in connection with a negotiation, including, without limitation, the costs of attorney's fees, consultant's fees and expert's fees.

(r)

Request for Contested Case Hearing.

(1)

If a claim for breach of contract is not resolved in its entirety through negotiation, mediation or other assisted negotiation process in accordance with this section on or before the 270th day after TDCJ receives the notice of claim, or after the expiration of any extension agreed to by the parties pursuant to subsection (m)(6) of this section, the contractor may file a request with TDCJ for a contested case haring before SOAH.

(2)

A request for a contested case hearing shall state the legal and factual basis for the claim, and shall be delivered to the chief administrative officer of TDCJ or other officer designated in the contract to receive notice within a reasonable time after the 270th day or the expiration of any written extension agreed to pursuant to subsection (m)(6) of this section.

(3)

TDCJ shall forward the contractor's request for contested case hearing to SOAH within a reasonable period of time, not to exceed thirty days, after receipt of the request.

(4)

The parties may agree to submit the case to SOAH before the 270th day after the notice of claim is received by TDCJ if they have achieved a partial resolution of the claim or if an impasse has been reached in the negotiations and proceeding to a contested case hearing would serve the interests of justice.

(s)

Mediation Timetable.

(1)

The contractor and TDCJ may agree to mediate the dispute at any time before the 270th day after TDCJ receives a notice of claim of breach of contract, or before the expiration of any extension agreed to by the parties in writing.

(2)

A contractor and TDCJ may mediate the dispute even after the case has been referred to SOAH for a contested case. SOAH may also refer a contested case for mediation pursuant to its own rules and guidelines, whether or not the parties have previously attempted mediation.

(t)

Conduct of Mediation.

(1)

Mediation is a consensual process in which an impartial third party, the mediator, facilitates communication between the parties to promote reconciliation, settlement, or understanding among them. A mediator may not impose his or her own judgment on the issues for that of the parties. The mediator must be acceptable to both parties.

(2)

The mediation is subject to the provisions of the Governmental Dispute Resolution Act, Government Code, Chapter 2009. For purposes of this subchapter, "mediation" is assigned the meaning set forth in the Civil Practice and Remedies Code, §154.023.

(3)

To facilitate a meaningful opportunity for settlement, the parties, shall to the extent possible, select representatives who are knowledgeable about the dispute, who are in a position to reach agreement, or who can credibly recommend approval of an agreement.

(u)

Agreement to Mediate.

(1)

Parties may agree to use mediation as an option to resolve a breach of contract claim at the time they enter into the contract and include a contractual provision to do so. The parties may mediate a breach of contract claim even absent a contractual provision to do so if both parties agree.

(2)

Any agreement to mediate should include consideration of the following factors.

(A)

The source of the mediator. Potential sources of mediators include governmental officers or employees who are qualified as mediators under Section 154.052, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, private mediators, SOAH, the Center for Public Policy Dispute Resolution at The University of Texas School of Law, an alternative dispute resolution system created under Chapter 152, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, or another state or federal agency or through a pooling agreement with several state agencies. Before naming a mediator source in a contract, the parties should contact the mediator source to be sure that it is willing to serve in that capacity. In selecting a mediator, the parties should use the qualifications set forth in subsection (v) of this section.

(B)

The time period for the mediation. The parties should allow enough time in which to make arrangements with the mediator and attending parties to schedule the mediation, to attend and participate in the mediation, and to complete any settlement approval procedures necessary to achieve final settlement. While this time frame can vary according to the needs and schedules of the mediator and parties, it is important that the parties allow adequate time for the process.

(C)

The location of the mediation.

(D)

Allocation of costs of the mediator.

(E)

The identification of representatives who will attend the mediation on behalf of the parties, if possible, by name or position within TDCJ or contracting entity.

(F)

The settlement approval process in the event the parties reach agreement at the mediation.

(v)

Qualification and Immunity of the Mediator.

(1)

The mediator shall possess the qualifications required under Civil Practice and Remedies Code, §154.052, be subject to the standards and duties prescribed by Civil Practice and Remedies Code, §154.053 and have the qualified immunity prescribed by Civil Practice and Remedies Code, §154.055, if applicable.

(2)

The parties should decide whether, and to what extent, knowledge of the subject matter and experience in mediation would be advisable for the mediator.

(3)

The parties should obtain from the prospective mediator the ethical standards that will govern the mediation.

(w)

Confidentiality of Mediation and Final Settlement Agreement.

(1)

A mediation conducted under this section is confidential in accordance with Government Code, §2009.054.

(2)

The confidentiality of a final settlement agreement to which TDCJ is a signatory that is reached as a result of the mediation is governed by Government Code, Chapter 552.

(x)

Costs of Mediation. Unless the contractor and TDCJ agree, in writing, otherwise, each party shall be responsible for its own costs incurred in connection with the mediation, including costs of document reproduction for documents requested by such party, attorney's fees and consultant or expert fees. The costs of the mediation process itself shall be divided equally between the parties.

(y)

Initial Settlement Agreement. Any settlement agreement reached during the mediation shall be signed by the representatives of the contractor and TDCJ, and shall describe any procedures required to be followed by the parties in connection with final approval of the agreement.

(z)

Final Settlement Agreement.

(1)

A final settlement agreement reached during, or as a result of, mediation, that resolves an entire claim or any designated and severable portion of a claim, shall be in writing and signed by representatives of the contractor and TDCJ who have authority to bind each respective party.

(2)

If the settlement agreement does not resolve all issues raised by the claim and counterclaim, the agreement shall identify the issues that are not resolved.

(3)

A partial settlement does not waive a contractor's rights under the Government Code, Chapter 2260, as to the parts of the claim that are not resolved.

(aa)

Assisted Negotiation Processes. Parties to a contract dispute under Government Code, Chapter 2260 may agree, either contractually or when a dispute arises, to use assisted negotiation (alternative dispute resolution) processes in addition to negotiation and mediation to resolve their dispute.

(bb)

Factors supporting the Use of Assisted Negotiation Processes. The following factors may help parties decide whether one or more assisted negotiation processes could help resolve their dispute:

(1)

the parties recognize the benefits of an agreed resolution of the dispute;

(2)

the expense of proceeding to contested case hearing at SOAH is substantial and might outweigh any potential recovery;

(3)

the parties want an expedited resolution;

(4)

the ultimate outcome is uncertain;

(5)

there exists factual or technical complexity or uncertainty which would benefit from expertise of a thirty-party expert for technical assistance or fact-finding;

(6)

the parties are having substantial difficulty communicating effectively;

(7)

a mediator third party could facilitate the parties' realistic evaluation of their respective cases;

(8)

there is an on-going relationship that exists between parties;

(9)

the parties want to retain control over the outcome;

(10)

there is a need to develop creative alternatives to resolve the dispute;

(11)

there is a need for flexibility in shaping relief;

(12)

the other side has an unrealistic view of the merits of their case;

(13)

the parties (or aggrieved persons) need to hear an evaluation of the case from someone other than their lawyers.

(cc)

Use of Assisted Negotiation Processes. Any of the following methods, or a combination of these methods, or any assisted negotiation process agreed to by the parties, may be used in seeking resolution of disputes or other controversy arising under Government Code, Chapter 2260. If the parties agree to use an assisted negotiation procedure, they should agree in writing to a detailed description of the process prior to engaging in the process.

(1)

Mediation (See the appropriate sections).

(2)

Early evaluation by a third-party neutral.

(A)

This is a confidential conference where the parties and their counsel present the factual and legal bases of their claim and receive a non-binding assessment by an experienced neutral with subject-matter expertise or with significant experience in the substantive area of law involved in the dispute.

(B)

After summary presentation, the third-party neutral identifies areas of agreement for possible stipulations, assesses the strengths and weaknesses of each party's position, and estimates, if possible, the likelihood of liability and the dollar range of damages that appear reasonable to him or her.

(C)

This is a less complicated procedure than the min-trial, described in paragraph (4) of this subsection. It may be appropriate for only some issues in dispute, for example, where there are clear-cut differences over the appropriate amount of damages. This process may be particularly helpful when:

(i)

the parties agree that the dispute can be settled;

(ii)

the dispute involves specific legal issues;

(iii)

the parties disagree on the amount of damages;

(iv)

the opposition has an unrealistic view of the dispute;

(v)

the neutral is a recognized expert in the subject area or area of law involved.

(3)

Neutral fact-finding by an expert.

(A)

In this process, a neutral third-party expert studies a particular issue and reports findings on that issue. The process usually occurs after most discovery in the dispute has been completed and the significance of particular technical or scientific issues is apparent.

(B)

The parties may agree in writing that the fact-finding will be binding on them in later proceedings (and entered into as a stipulation in the dispute if the matter proceeds to contested case hearing), or that it will be advisory in nature, to be used only in further settlement discussions between representatives of the parties. This process may be particularly helpful when:

(i)

factual issues requiring expert testimony may be dispositive of liability or damage issues;

(ii)

the use of a neutral is cost effective;

(iii)

the neutral's findings could narrow factual issues for contested case hearing.

(4)

Mini-trial.

(A)

A min-trial is generally a summary proceeding before a representative of upper management from each party, with authority to settle, and a third-party neutral selected by agreement of the parties. A mini-trial is usually divided into three phases: a limited information exchange phase, the actual hearing, and post-hearing settlement discussions. No written or oral statement made in the proceeding may be used as evidence or an admission in any other proceeding.

(B)

The information exchange stage should be brief, but it must be sufficient for each party to understand and appreciate the key issues involved in the case. At a minimum, parties should exchange key exhibits, introductory statements, and a summary of witnesses' testimony.

(C)

At the hearing, representatives of the parties present a summary of the anticipated evidence and any legal issues that must be decided before the case can be resolved. The third-party neutral presides over the presentation and may question witnesses and counsel, as well as comment on the arguments and evidence. Each party may agree to put on abbreviated direct and cross-examination testimony. The hearing generally takes no longer than 1-2 days.

(D)

Settlement discussions, facilitated by the third-party neutral, take place after the hearing. The parties may ask the neutral to formally evaluate the evidence and arguments and give an advisory opinion as to the issues in the case. If the parties cannot reach an agreed resolution to the dispute, either side may declare the mini-trial terminated and proceed to resolve the dispute by other means.

(E)

Mini-trials may be appropriate when:

(i)

the dispute is at a stage where substantial costs can be saved by a resolution based on limited information gather;

(ii)

the matter justifies the senior executive's time required to complete the process;

(iii)

the issues involved include highly technical mixed questions of law and fact;

(iv)

the matter involves trade secrets or other confidential or proprietary information; or

(v)

the parties seek to narrow the large number of issues in dispute.

(dd)

Approval. Any settlement reached pursuant to this section may require the approval of the Texas Board of Criminal Justice, the Attorney General of Texas, the Governor of Texas, or the Texas Legislature, as required by Board policy, statutes and rules of the State of Texas, and the General Appropriations Act.

(ee)

Intent. It is the intent of TDCJ to comply with the provisions of Texas Government Code, Chapter 2260. To the extent that any term or provision of this rule is in conflict with Chapter 2260, the terms and provisions of Chapter 2260 shall prevail.

(ff)

Disclaimer. TDCJ and the Board do not waive sovereign immunity from suit or liability due to the establishment of this rule. TDCJ and the Board consider the procedure described in Chapter 2260 and this rule to be the exclusive means of resolving breach of contract claims against state agencies.

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on March 27, 2000.

TRD-200002195

Carl Reynolds

General Counsel

Texas Department of Criminal Justice

Earliest possible date of adoption: May 7, 2000

For further information, please call: (512) 463-9693


Chapter 163.
COMMUNITY JUSTICE ASSISTANCE DIVISION STANDARDS

37 TAC §163.39

The Texas Department of Criminal Justice proposes an amendment to §163.39 concerning residential services provided by community supervision and corrections departments.

The purpose of this amendment is to update the standard to reflect changes to §244.002, Local Government Code, concerning the posting of a notice at the proposed location of a correctional or rehabilitation facility within 1,000 feet of a residential area, school, public park, church, synagogue, or other place of worship. It provides more detail concerning notices for public meetings concerning correctional and rehabilitation facilities required by §509.010, Government Code. The amendment also clarifies the minimum standards for levels of security at residential facilities, as required by §509.006(c), Government Code. It provides the minimum preconditions for granting emergency furloughs permitted by §509.006(b), Government Code. The amendment also establishes that residential facilities generally may not substantially burden a defendant's free exercise of religion, but notes that, in accordance with §76.018, Government Code, there is a rebuttable presumption that rules, orders, decisions, or practices that apply to an individual in custody at a residential facility are in the furtherance of a compelling state interest and the least restrictive means of furthering that interest, and do not substantially burden the defendant's free exercise of religion.

David P. McNutt, Director of Financial Services for the Texas Department of Criminal Justice has determined that there will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering the amendment as proposed.

Mr. McNutt also has determined that the public benefit anticipated as a result of this amendment as proposed will be to ensure the public is notified of the proposed location of residential facilities, enhance security at residential facilities, and avoid violations of the religious rights of defendants.

There will be no effect on small businesses or micro-businesses as a result of enforcing this section. There will be no anticipated economic cost to individuals required to comply with the amendment, as proposed.

Comments should be directed to Carl Reynolds, P.O. Box 13824, Austin, Texas 78711. Written comments from the general public should be received within 30 days of the publication of this proposal.

The amendment is proposed under Texas Government Code, §492.013, which grants the Texas Board of Criminal Justice general rulemaking authority; and Texas Government Code, §509.003, which grants the Community Justice Assistance Division the authority to propose, and the board to adopt, minimum standards for programs and other aspects of the operation of community supervision and corrections departments.

Cross Reference to Statute: Government Code, §509.003, Standards and Procedures; Government Code, §509.006, Community Corrections Facilities; Government Code, §509.010, Public Meeting; Local Government Code, §244.002, Notice of Proposed Location; Local Government Code, §244.005, Written Request to Receive Notice; Civil Practice and Remedies Code, §110.003, Religious Freedom Protected; Government Code, §76.018, Application of Laws Relating to Free Exercise of Religion.

§163.39.Residential Services.

(a)

General Administration.

(1)-(2)

(No change.)

(3)

Notice of Construction or Operation of a Facility.

(A)

If a CSCD or private vendor operating under a contract with a CSCD proposes to construct or operate a correctional or rehabilitation facility within 1,000 feet of a residential area, a primary or secondary school, property designated as a public park or public recreation area by the state or a political subdivision of the state, or a church, synagogue, or other place of worship, the CSCD must prominently post an outdoor sign at the proposed location of the facility. The sign must be at least 24 by 36 inches in size written in lettering at least two inches in size. The sign must state that a correctional or rehabilitation facility is intended to be located on the premises, and provide the name and business address of the CSCD. The municipality or county in which the correctional or rehabilitation facility is to be located may require the sign to be both in English and a language other than English if it is likely that a substantial number of the residents in the area speak a language other than English as their familiar language.

(B)

The CSCD must provide notice of the proposed location of the facility to the commissioners court of the county and/or governing body of the municipality where the facility is intended to be located if the commissioners court or governing body has submitted, by resolution, a written request to receive notice.

(4)

[ (3) ] Public Meetings. [ CSCDs/agencies interested in establishing a Community Corrections Facility (CCF) or County Correctional Center (CCC) shall hold public meetings in accordance with statutory requirements and provide documentation and results of the meetings to TDCJ-CJAD. ] A CSCD may not establish a community corrections facility unless the community justice council serving the CSCD has held a public meeting before the action is taken. In addition, a CSCD may not expend funds provided by the Community Justice Assistance Division, acquire real property, or use a facility or real property acquired or improved with state funds for a community corrections facility unless the community justice council serving the CSCD has held a public meeting before the action is taken. The public meeting must be held at a site as close as practicable to the location at which the proposed action is to be taken. The meeting must not be held on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday. The meeting must begin after 6:00 p.m. More than 30 days before the date of the meeting, the department that the facility is to serve, or a vendor proposing to operate a facility, must:

(A)

publish by advertisement in three consecutive issues of a newspaper of, or in newspapers that collectively have, general circulation in the county in which the proposed facility is to be located a notice that is not less than 3 1/2 inches by 5 inches containing the following information:

(i)

the date, hour, place, subject of the hearing;

(ii)

address of the facility or property on which a proposed action is to be taken; and

(iii)

a description of the proposed action; and

(B)

mail a copy of the notice to each police chief, sheriff, city council member, mayor, county commissioner, county judge, school board member, state representative, and state senator who serves or represents the area, unless the proposed facility has been previously authorized to operate at a particular location by a community justice council.

(5)

[ (4) ] Maximum Resident Capacity and Facility Utilization. The maximum resident capacity of a CCF or CCC shall be defined as the total number of offenders who can be housed at the facility at any given time as determined by the operating agency and approved by the TDCJ-CJAD director. CCFs and CCCs funded through TDCJ-CJAD shall reach 90% capacity within the first six months of operation and maintain a minimum of 90% thereafter, utilizing appropriate and eligible placements only.

(6)

[ (5) ] Contract Residential Facilities (CRF). CSCD directors or designees contracting for residential services to operate CCFs and CCCs with TDCJ-CJAD funds shall ensure that the contract residential service provider adheres to all applicable statutes, TDCJ-CJAD standards, policies, guidelines, and terms of the contract between the CSCD and the said provider.

(7)

[ (6) ] Mission Statement. The CSCD director or designee shall maintain a mission statement that reflects the general purpose and overall goals of the program.

(b)-(e)

(No change.)

(f)

Supervision.

(1)-(7)

(No change.)

(8)

Levels of security. The CSCD director must ensure that levels of security appropriate for the population served by the facility are maintained at all times. These levels of security must create, as a minimum, a monitored and structured environment in which a resident's interior and exterior movements and activities can be supervised by specific destination and time. The facility director or designee may, in his or her discretion, grant offenders exterior movements. Exterior movements include, but are not limited to employment programs, community service restitution, support/treatment programs, and programmatic incentives. The following minimum requirements must be met for all exterior movements:

(A)

the facility director or designee approves the exterior movement;

(B)

a staff member orally advises the offender of the conditions and limitations of the exterior movement;

(C)

the offender acknowledges in writing an understanding of the conditions and limitations of the exterior movement;

(D)

a staff member makes random announced and/or unannounced personal or telephone contact(s) with the offender during the exterior movement;

(E)

exterior movements involving programmatic incentives may only be granted if the following additional requirements are met:

(i)

the offender meets all established requirements for the programmatic incentive, as determined by the supervisor of the program, and submits a written request for the exterior movement;

(ii)

the requested absence will not exceed 72 hours unless there are unusual circumstances;

(iii)

the offender provides an itinerary for the absence including method of travel, departure and arrival times, and locations during the exterior movement; and

(iv)

the facility director or designee approves the itinerary and establishes the conditions of the exterior movement involving programmatic incentives.

(9)

Emergency furloughs. The facility director or designee may, in his or her discretion, grant an emergency furlough to an offender for the purpose of allowing the offender to attend a funeral, visit a seriously ill person, obtain medical treatment, or attend to other exceptional business. Emergency furloughs may only be granted if the following conditions are met:

(A)

the offender submits a written request for the emergency furlough;

(B)

the facility director or designee verifies through an independent source including, but not limited to a physician, Red Cross representative, minister or a priest, that the presence of the offender is appropriate;

(C)

the offender provides proposed itinerary including method of travel, departure and arrival times, and locations during the emergency furlough;

(D)

the requested absence will not exceed 72 hours unless there are unusual circumstances;

(E)

the court of original jurisdiction approves the travel if the offender will depart the State of Texas;

(F)

the facility director or designee approves the itinerary and establishes the conditions of the emergency furlough; and

(G)

a staff member makes random announced and/or unannounced personal or telephone contacts with the offender to verify the location of the offender during the emergency furlough.

(g)-(r)

(No change.)

(s)

Religious Programs.

(1)

The CSCD director or designee shall have written policies that [ which ] govern religious programs for offenders. The policies shall address the provision of opportunities for offenders to voluntarily practice the requirements of their respective faith and the use of community resources, when appropriate.

(2)

A CSCD may not substantially burden a offender's free exercise of religion except with the least restrictive measures in furtherance of a compelling interest. In court, there is a presumption that a policy or practice that applies to an offender in the custody of a CSCD residential facility is in furtherance of a compelling governmental interest and is the least restrictive means of furthering that interest. The presumption may be rebutted with evidence provided by the offender.

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on March 27, 2000.

TRD-200002197

Carl Reynolds

General Counsel

Texas Department of Criminal Justice

Earliest possible date of adoption: May 7, 2000

For further information, please call: (512) 463-9693