TITLE public-safety-and-corrections

Part I. Texas Department of Public Safety

Chapter 3. Traffic Law Enforcement

Subchapter B. Enforcement Action

37 TAC §3.22, §3.24

The Texas Department of Public Safety adopts amendments to §3.22 and §3.24, concerning the instances in which written warnings will not be issued and speed law enforcement, without changes to the proposed text as published in the December 18, 1998, issue of the Texas Register (23 TexReg 12869).

The justification for these amendments is to clarify department policy.

No comments were received regarding adopting these amendments.

The amendments are adopted pursuant to Texas Government Code, §411.006(4), which authorizes the director to adopt rules, subject to commission approval, considered necessary for the control of the department.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 19, 1999.

TRD-9902277

Dudley M. Thomas

Director

Texas Department of Public Safety

Effective date: May 9, 1999

Proposal publication date: December 18, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 424-2135


Subchapter D. Traffic Supervision

37 TAC §3.59, §3.62

The Texas Department of Public Safety adopts amendments to §3.59, Regulations Governing Transportation of Hazardous Materials and §3.62, Regulations Governing Transportation Safety. Section 3.62 is adopted with changes to the proposed text as published in the December 18, 1998, issue of the Texas Register (23 TexReg 12870). Section 3.59 is adopted without changes and will not be republished.

The justification for the amendments will be to ensure to the public that a motor carrier is in compliance with all of the statutes and regulations pertaining to the safe operation of commercial vehicles in this state.

The amendments are necessary to implement changes resulting from revisions, additions, and interpretations to the Federal Hazardous Materials Regulations and the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations. Additional amendments are provided to clarify the department's requirements for municipal certification of police officers to enforce the safety regulations and the procedures for administering the Compliance Audit Review Program.

Section 3.62(k)(3)(B) is amended to correct a grammatical error in spelling and §3.62(l)(2)(D) concerning Administrative Penalties is amended to correct the amount of the penalty which was incorrectly shown as $11,000 in the proposed rules to the correct amount of $1,100.

A summary of the comments received and the department's response to the comments follow:

COMMENT: The rules pertaining to §3.62(h), Municipal Certification Requirements, do not assure inspections will be conducted safely to the drivers and motoring public and the commercial motor vehicle drivers have knowledge that the inspectors are trained and certified to conduct such inspections through the use of special insignia that would be worn on the uniform of the certified officer.

RESPONSE: The department believes that it should be the responsibility of every officer enforcing the safety regulations to ensure that the roadside inspection is conducted in a safe environment for all parties involved as a normal course of action. Thus the need to add the suggested language, which is overly broad and open to varying interpretations which would only serve to create confusion in the program, is unnecessary.

The department is aware of the concerns of the motor carrier industry about which officers have been certified to enforce the regulations. However, we believe that the decision to require an insignia to be worn on the uniform of the certified police officers should be at the option of the municipalities within the uniform dress policies of the agencies and not a requirement that should be placed on the agencies by the department. We also believe that this is an issue that should be addressed at the motor carrier-police administrator level instead of at the driver-police officer level. To address this issue, the department will update and maintain an accurate list of all municipal police officers that have been trained and certified to enforce the regulations along with the agency contact person and make the list available to the motor carrier industry.

COMMENT: The language in §3.62(h)(2) concerning the de-certification of a municipality's authority to enforce the safety regulations should read "shall" instead of "may."

RESPONSE: The department believes that the language in the proposed rules provides a mechanism to de-certify a municipality's authority to enforce the safety regulations under certain conditions while also providing both sides with the opportunity to resolve problems without de-certification. Although this language is more permissive than that suggested by the industry, it has the potential of accomplishing the same results.

COMMENT: The rules pertaining to §3.62(j), Maintaining Certification, should include language pertaining to suspending the officer for failing to attend refresher training.

RESPONSE: The department believes that the language in the proposed rules adequately address this issue in that an officer must attend minimum refresher training once each year in order to maintain his or her certification.

COMMENT: The rules pertaining to §3.62(k), Safety Audit Program, concerning follow-up investigations of motor carriers that have been subject to an enforcement action should be amended to exclude any motor carrier having a satisfactory rating at the time of the enforcement action. Texas Motor Transportation Association (TMTA) is concerned that the use of existing personnel to conduct a follow-up investigation of a motor carrier that had obtained a satisfactory rating is unreasonable, unfair, and an inappropriate use of the department's resources given the thousands of motor carriers in the state that have never received a compliance review.

RESPONSE: The fact that a motor carrier had obtained a satisfactory safety rating in the previous investigation should not be the determining factor in deciding whether or not to conduct a follow-up investigation. The purpose of the follow-up investigation is to verify that the motor carrier has taken the steps to correct the violations that were discovered in the previous investigation that led to the enforcement action. The follow-up investigations are consistent with the department's requirement to implement a Compliance Review Program that is compatible with the federal program.

A public hearing was held on February 17, 1999 at the department headquarters in Austin. Listed below are the comments received at the hearing followed by the department's response:

COMMENT: Clarification was requested concerning what the cities are going to be required to do under the requirements of §3.62(h)(1)(A) pertaining to the cities executing a Memorandum of Understanding with the department concerning the working policies and procedures of the inspection program whereby the resources of all agencies will be maximized, duplication of efforts will be minimized, and uniformity in the program will be maintained.

RESPONSE: The purpose of the Memorandum of Understanding is to provide a framework within the safety enforcement program that will ensure that all agencies, both state and municipal, are conducting the inspections in the same manner, that all enforcement policies are uniform, and that all agencies recognize and accept the inspections of all of the certified agencies. The department will require the municipalities to enter into the Memorandum of Understanding and agree to comply with the same enforcement standards that the department is subject to on a national level. This framework will allow a motor carrier to travel between the different certified municipalities and throughout the state with no change in operating procedures resulting from different enforcement program.

COMMENT: Issue concerning the cities' acceptance and issuance of the Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance (CVSA) decal.

RESPONSE: The Memorandum of Understanding will allow the department to distribute CVSA decals to the municipalities to be used by the police officers and placed on the vehicle to show that the vehicle has passed the inspection with no defects. As a condition of the Memorandum of Understanding, an agency agrees to accept a decal issued by any certified officer for a period of ninety days without re-inspecting the vehicle unless the officer detects an obvious violation. This program minimizes duplication of efforts.

COMMENT: Clarification of the language in §3.62(h)(1)(A) concerning maintaining uniformity in the inspection program. Will the department provide a representative for each region to serve as an overseer for the municipalities participating in that region?

RESPONSE: The department believes that the key to maintaining uniformity in the inspection program is communication. Thus, a representative from the department's License & Weight Service in each region will be assigned to maintain contact with the municipal police agency within the region on a routine basis to provide updates to the program, answer questions concerning the inspection and enforcement procedures, and help to resolve any conflicts or issues that may arise within the program.

COMMENT: The rules pertaining to §3.62(j), Maintaining Certification requiring that an officer must attend a refresher training course approved by the department once each year. What will the training pertain to and where and when will it be provided?

RESPONSE: The department is currently finalizing the outline for the refresher training course. The course will consist of information from each course offered in §3.62(i). An officer will be required to attend only that portion of the refresher training applicable to the course in which he or she has been certified. The one-week refresher course will be conducted at the Department of Public Safety Academy in Austin during the week of May 10 - 14 and May 17 - 21.

COMMENT: Issue concerning the officer's ability to conduct Level V inspections.

RESPONSE: The reference to the Level V inspections was taken from the CVSA guidelines and are intended to be used for terminal inspections completed by troopers conducting compliance reviews and not as one of the levels of roadside inspections conducted by the municipal officers.

COMMENT: The rules pertaining to §3.62(i)(4), Motor Coach course. Clarification was requested concerning the availability of and requirements to attend the Motor Coach Inspection Course.

RESPONSE: The Motor Coach Inspection Course is available for municipal officers. While the course is not mandatory for municipal officers, the officers must take the course in order to conduct inspections of the motor coach.

The interested parties to the proposed rules in attendance at the public hearing included Sergeant Lonnie Robinson and Patrolman R. Metcalf of the Pasadena Police Department, Sergeant Russell Schmidt of the Austin Police Department, and Les Findeisen of the Texas Motor Transportation Association.

The amendments are adopted pursuant to Texas Civil Statutes, Article 6675d, Texas Transportation Code, Chapter 644, and Texas Government Code, §411.006(4) and §411.018, which provide the director of the Texas Department of Public Safety with the authority to establish rules for the conduct of the work of the Texas Department of Public Safety, and which authorize the director to adopt rules regulating the safe operation of commercial motor vehicles.

§3.62. Regulations Governing Transportation Safety.

(a)

General. The director of the Texas Department of Public Safety incorporates, by reference, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations, Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 382, 385, 386, 390-393, and 395-397 including amendments and interpretations thereto. The rules adopted herein are to ensure that:

(1)

a commercial motor vehicle is safely maintained, equipped, loaded, and operated;

(2)

the responsibilities imposed on a commercial motor vehicle's operator do not impair the operator's ability to operate the vehicle safely; and,

(3)

the physical condition of a commercial motor vehicle's operator enables the operator to operate the vehicle safely.

(b)

Terms. Certain terms, when used in the federal regulations as adopted in subsection (a) of this section, will be defined as follows:

(1)

the definition of motor carrier will be the same as that given in Texas Transportation Code §643.001(6);

(2)

hazardous material shipper means a consignor, consignee, or beneficial owner of a shipment of hazardous materials;

(3)

interstate or foreign commerce will include all movements by motor vehicle, both interstate and intrastate, over the streets and highways of this state;

(4)

department means the Texas Department of Public Safety;

(5)

director means the director of the Texas Department of Public Safety or the designee of the director;

(6)

regional highway administrator means the director of the Texas Department of Public Safety;

(7)

farm vehicle means any vehicle or combination of vehicles controlled and/or operated by a farmer or rancher being used to transport agriculture products, farm machinery, and farm supplies to or from a farm or ranch;

(8)

commercial motor vehicle has the meaning assigned by Texas Transportation Code §548.001(1);

(9)

foreign commercial motor vehicle has the meaning assigned by Texas Civil Statutes, Article 6675c-2;

(10)

agricultural commodity is defined as an agricultural, horticultural, viticultural, silvicultural, or vegetable product, bees and honey, planting seed, cottonseed, rice, livestock or a livestock product, or poultry or a poultry product that is produced in this state, either in its natural form or as processed by the producer, including wood chips. The term does not include a product which has been stored in a facility not owned by its producer;

(11)

planting and harvesting seasons are defined as January 1 to December 31; and,

(12)

producer is defined as a person engaged in the business of producing or causing to be produced for commercial purposes an agricultural commodity. The term includes the owner of a farm on which the commodity is produced and the owner's tenant or sharecropper.

(c)

Applicability.

(1)

The regulations shall be applicable to the following vehicles:

(A)

a vehicle with an actual gross weight, a registered gross weight, or a gross weight rating in excess of 26,000 pounds when operating intrastate;

(B)

a farm vehicle with an actual gross weight, a registered gross weight, or a gross weight rating in excess of 48,000 pounds when operating intrastate;

(C)

a vehicle designed to transport more than 15 passengers, including the driver; and,

(D)

a vehicle transporting hazardous material requiring a placard.

(2)

a motor carrier transporting household goods for compensation in intrastate commerce in a vehicle not defined in Texas Transportation Code §548.001(1) is subject to the record keeping requirements in 49 Code of Federal Regulations, Part 395 and the hours of service requirements specified in this subchapter.

(3)

a foreign commercial motor vehicle that is owned or controlled by a person or entity that is domiciled in or a citizen of a country other than the United States.

(4)

a contract carrier transporting the operating employees of a railroad on a road or highway of this state in a vehicle designed to carry 15 or fewer passengers.

(5)

All regulations contained in Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 382, 385, 386, 390-393 and 395-397, and all amendments thereto pertaining to interstate drivers and vehicles are also adopted except as otherwise excluded.

(6)

Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit an employer from requiring and enforcing more stringent requirements relating to safety of operation and employee health and safety.

(d)

Exemptions. Exemptions to the adoption in subsection (a) of this section were made pursuant to Texas Transportation Code §644.052, Texas Civil Statutes, Article 6675d, §5 (as authorized by Senate Bill 370 and House Bill 1418), and §5 (as authorized by Senate Bill 1486), and §3A and are adopted as follows:

(1)

Such regulations shall not apply to the following vehicles when operated intrastate:

(A)

a vehicle used in oil or water well servicing or drilling which is constructed as a machine consisting in general of a mast, an engine for power, a draw works, and a chassis permanently constructed or assembled for such purpose or purposes;

(B)

a mobile crane which is an unladen, self-propelled vehicle constructed as a machine used to raise, shift, or lower weights;

(C)

a vehicle transporting a seed cotton module; or,

(D)

concrete pumps.

(2)

Drivers in intrastate commerce will be permitted to drive 12 hours following eight consecutive hours off duty.

(3)

Drivers in intrastate commerce who are not transporting hazardous materials and were regularly employed in Texas as commercial vehicle drivers prior to August 28, 1989, are not required to meet the medical standards contained in the federal regulations.

(A)

For the purpose of enforcement of this regulation, those drivers who reached their 18th birthday on or after August 28, 1989, shall be required to meet all medical standards.

(B)

The exceptions contained in this paragraph shall not be deemed as an exemption from drug testing requirements contained in Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 382.

(4)

The maintenance of any type of government form, separate company form, driver's record of duty status, or a driver's daily log is not required if the vehicle is operated within a 150 air-mile radius of the driver's normal work reporting location if;

(A)

the owner has another method by which he keeps, as a business record, the date, time and location of the delivery of product or service so that a general record of the driver's hours of service may be compiled; or

(B)

another law requires or specifies the maintenance of delivery tickets, sales invoices, or other documents which show the date of delivery and quantity of merchandise delivered, so that a general record of the driver's hours of service may be compiled; and

(C)

the business records generally include the following information:

(i)

the time the driver reports for duty each day;

(ii)

the total number of hours the driver is on duty each day;

(iii)

the time the driver is released from duty each day; and

(iv)

the total time on duty for the preceding seven days in accordance with Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 395.8(j)(2) for drivers used for the first time or intermittently.

(5)

The provisions of Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, §395.3 shall not apply to drivers transporting agricultural commodities in intrastate commerce for agricultural purposes within a 150 air-mile radius from the source of the commodities or the distribution point for the farm supplies during planting and harvesting seasons.

(6)

Unless otherwise specified, a motor carrier transporting household goods for compensation in intrastate commerce in a vehicle not defined in Texas Transportation Code §548.001(1) is subject to the record keeping requirements in Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 395 and the hours of service requirements specified in this subchapter.

(7)

Unless otherwise specified, a contract carrier is subject only to Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 391, except 391.11(b)(4) and Subpart E, Parts 393, 395, and 396, except §396.17.

(e)

Exceptions. Exceptions adopted by the director of the Texas Department of Public Safety not specified in Texas Transportation Code, §644.053, are as follows:

(1)

Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 393.86, requiring rear-end protection shall not be applicable provided the vehicle was manufactured prior to September 1, 1991 and is used solely in intrastate commerce.

(2)

Drivers of vehicles under this section operating in intrastate transportation shall not be permitted to drive after having worked and/or driven for 70 hours in any consecutive seven-day period.

(3)

Drivers of vehicles operating in intrastate transportation claiming the 150 mile radius exemption in subsection(d)(4) of this section must return to the work reporting location and be released from work within 12 consecutive hours.

(4)

Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 391.11b(l), is not adopted for intrastate drivers. The minimum age for an intrastate driver shall be 18 years of age.

(5)

Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 391.1lb(2), is not adopted for intrastate drivers. An intrastate driver must have successfully passed the examination for a Texas Commercial Driver's License and be a minimum age of 18 years old.

(6)

The Alcohol Testing Regulations of Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 382 will become effective January 1, 1996, for intrastate drivers.

(7)

The Drug Testing Regulations of Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 382, as in effect on December 21, 1990, under Part 391.81, remain in effect under this adoption of Part 382.

(8)

Texas Transportation Code, §547.401 and §547.404, concerning brakes on trailers weighing 15,000 pounds gross weight or less take precedence over the brake requirements in the federal regulations for trailers of this gross weight specification unless the vehicle is required to meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 121 (49 Code of Federal Regulations 571.121) applicable to the vehicle at the time it was manufactured.

(9)

Texas Transportation Code, Chapter 642, concerning identifying markings on commercial motor vehicles shall take precedence over Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 390.21, for vehicles operated in intrastate commerce.

(10)

Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 390.23 (Relief from Regulations), is adopted for intrastate motor carriers with the following exceptions:

(A)

Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 390.23(a)(2) is not applicable to intrastate motor carriers making residential deliveries of heating fuels, public utilities as defined in the Public Utility Regulatory Act, the Gas Utility Regulatory Act, and the Texas Water Code and charged with the responsibility for maintaining essential services to the public to protect health and safety provided the carrier:

(i)

documents the type of emergency, the duration of the emergency, and the drivers utilized; and

(ii)

maintains the documentation on file for a minimum of six months.

(B)

The requirements of Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 390.23(c)(1) and (2), for intrastate motor carriers shall be:

(i)

the driver has met the requirements of Texas Transportation Code §644; and

(ii)

the driver has had at least eight consecutive hours off-duty when the driver has been on duty for 15 or more consecutive hours, or the driver has been on duty for more than 70 hours in seven days.

(f)

Vision Waiver. Under this section the Texas Department of Public Safety may provide a waiver for a person who is otherwise disqualified under Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 391.41(b)(10) provided that intrastate drivers meet the vision standards specified in § 16.9 of this title (relating to Qualifications to Drive in Intrastate Commerce).

(1)

Applications for a waiver shall be accepted by the Texas Department of Public Safety's Motor Carrier Bureau.

(2)

Waivers will be approved by the director or his designee and issued in conjunction with the medical examiner's certificate required by Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 391.43.

(3)

Waivers granted under this paragraph are valid for a period not to exceed two years after the date of the medical examiner's physical examination of the vision waiver applicant.

(4)

Applications for renewals will be granted provided the applicant continues to meet the vision standards adopted by the Texas Department of Public Safety (intrastate drivers must meet vision standards specified in §16.9 of this title, relating to Qualifications to Drive in Intrastate Commerce) and all other requirements of Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 391.43.

(5)

Applicants denied a waiver may appeal the decision of the department by contacting the director, in writing, within 20 days after receiving notification of the denial. The request for an appeal must contain the name, address and driver's license number of the applicant, the reasons why the waiver should be granted, and include all pertinent documents which support the reasons why the waiver should be granted. The denial is stayed pending the review of the director. The decision of the director is final.

(g)

Authority to Enforce.

(1)

An officer of the department may enter or detain on a highway or at a port of entry a motor vehicle that is subject to Texas Transportation Code §644 and Texas Civil Statutes, Article 6675d.

(2)

An officer of the department may prohibit the further operation of a vehicle on a highway or at a port of entry if the vehicle or operator of the vehicle is in violation of a federal safety regulation or rule adopted under Texas Transportation Code, §644, and Texas Civil Statutes, Article 6675d, by declaring the vehicle or operator out-of-service using the North American Standard Uniform Out-of-Service Criteria as a guideline.

(3)

Police officers from any of the following Texas cities meeting the training and certification requirements contained in subsection (h) of this section and certified by the department may enter or detain on a highway or at a port of entry within the municipality a motor vehicle subject to Texas Transportation Code §644 and Texas Civil Statutes, Article 6675d:

(A)

a municipality with a population of 100,000 or more;

(B)

a municipality with a population of 25,000 or more, any part of which is located in a county with a population of 2.4 million or more; or,

(C)

a municipality any part of which is located in a county bordering the United Mexican States.

(4)

A certified police officer from an authorized municipality may prohibit the further operation of a vehicle on a highway or at a port of entry within the municipality if the vehicle or operator of the vehicle is in violation of a federal safety regulation or rule adopted under Texas Transportation Code, §644, and Texas Civil Statutes, Article 6675d, by declaring the vehicle or operator out-of-service using the North American Standard Uniform Out-of-Service Criteria as a guideline.

(h)

Municipal Certification Requirements.

(1)

Police officers from an authorized municipality may be trained and certified to enforce the federal safety regulations provided the municipality:

(A)

executes a Memorandum of Understanding with the department concerning the working policies and procedures of the inspection program whereby the resources of all agencies will be maximized, duplication of efforts will be minimized, and uniformity in the inspection program will be maintained;

(B)

implements a program that ensures their officers are conducting the inspections following the guidelines approved by the department;

(C)

implements a program that ensures their officers perform the required number of inspections annually to maintain the officers' certification;

(D)

agrees to suspend immediately any officer that fails to maintain their certification or that fails to perform the inspections following the guidelines approved by the department;

(E)

provides a list to the department by January 31st of each year of the officers that have been suspended and are no longer certified;

(F)

provides all roadside inspection data to the department through electronic systems that are compatible with the department's system within 30 days of the inspection.

(2)

Failure to comply with the provisions of the Memorandum of Understanding or the training, officer certification, or data-sharing requirements by the municipality may constitute grounds to decertify the municipality's authority to enforce the federal safety regulations.

(i)

Training and Certification Requirements.

(1)

Minimum standards. Police officers from the municipalities specified in subsection (g) of this title and certified to enforce this article must meet the following standards:

(A)

successfully complete the North American Standard Roadside Inspection Course;

(B)

participate in an on-the-job training program following each course with a certified officer and perform a minimum of 30 level one inspections.

(2)

Hazardous materials. Police officers desiring to enforce the Hazardous Materials Regulations must:

(A)

successfully complete the North American Standard Roadside Inspection Course;

(B)

successfully complete a Basic Hazardous Materials Course;

(C)

participate in an on-the-job training program following each course with a certified officer and perform a minimum of 16 level one inspections.

(3)

Cargo Tank Specification. Police officers desiring to enforce the Cargo Tank Specification requirements must:

(A)

successfully complete the North American Standard Roadside Inspection Course;

(B)

successfully complete a Basic Hazardous Materials Course;

(C)

successfully complete a Cargo Tank Inspection Course:

(D)

participate in an on-the-job training program following each course with a certified officer and perform a minimum of 16 level one inspections.

(4)

Motor Coach. Police officers desiring to enforce motor coach requirements must:

(A)

successfully complete the North American Standard Roadside Inspection Course;

(B)

successfully complete a Motor Coach Inspection Course;

(C)

participate in an on-the-job training program following each course with a certified officer and perform a minimum of 24 level one inspections.

(5)

Training provided by the department. When the training is provided by the Texas Department of Public Safety, the department shall collect fees in an amount sufficient to recover from municipalities the cost of certifying its peace officers. The fees shall include:

(A)

the per diem costs of the instructors established in accordance with the Appropriations Act regarding in-state travel;

(B)

the travel costs of the instructors to and from the training site;

(C)

all course fees charged to the department;

(D)

all costs of supplies; and

(E)

the cost of the training facility, if applicable.

(6)

Training provided by other training entities. A public or private entity desiring to train police officers in the enforcement of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations must:

(A)

submit a schedule of the courses to be instructed;

(B)

submit an outline of the subject matter in each course;

(C)

submit a list of the instructors and their qualifications to be used in the training course;

(D)

submit a copy of the examination;

(E)

submit an estimate of the cost of the course;

(F)

receive approval from the director prior to providing the training course;

(G)

provide a list of all police officers attending the training course, including the police officer's name, rank, agency, social security number, dates of the course, and the examination score; and

(H)

receive from each police officer or municipality the cost of providing the training course(s).

(j)

Maintaining Certification.

(1)

To maintain certification to conduct inspections and enforce the federal safety regulations, a municipal officer must:

(A)

Perform a minimum of 32 Level I or Level V inspections per calendar year.

(B)

If the officer is certified to perform hazardous materials inspections, at least eight inspections (Levels I or II) shall be conducted on vehicles containing non-bulk quantities of hazardous materials.

(C)

If the officer is certified to perform cargo tank/bulk packaging inspections, at least eight inspections (Levels I or II) shall be conducted on vehicles transporting hazardous materials in cargo tanks.

(D)

If the officer is certified to perform motorcoach/bus inspections, at least eight of the inspections shall be conducted on motorcoaches/buses.

(2)

To maintain certification, an officer must attend minimum refresher training approved by the department once each year.

(3)

In the event an officer does not perform the minimum number of inspections within a calendar year, his or her certification shall be suspended.

(4)

To be recertified, an officer shall pass the applicable examinations which may include the North American Standard Inspection, the General Hazardous Materials Inspection Course, the Cargo Tank/Bulk Packaging Inspection Course, and/or the Motorcoach/Bus Inspection Course and repeat the specified number of inspections with a certified officer.

(5)

any officer failing any examination, or failing to successfully demonstrate proficiency in conducting inspections after allowing any certification to lapse will be required to repeat the entire training process as outlined in subsection (i) of this section.

(k)

Safety Audit Program. The rules in this subsection, as authorized by Texas Transportation Code §644.155, establish procedures to determine the safety fitness of motor carriers, assign safety ratings, take remedial actions when necessary, assess administrative penalties when required, and prohibit motor carriers receiving a safety rating of "unsatisfactory" from operating a commercial motor vehicle. The department will use the Compliance Review Audit to determine the safety fitness of motor carriers and to assign safety ratings. The safety fitness determination will be assessed on intrastate motor carriers and the intrastate operations of interstate motor carriers based in Texas.

(1)

Definitions specific to the Safety Audit Program are as follows:

(A)

Compliance Review means an on-site examination of motor carrier operations to determine whether a motor carrier meets the safety fitness standard.

(B)

Culpability means an evaluation of the blame worthiness of the violator's conduct or actions.

(C)

Imminent Hazard means any condition of vehicle, employees, or commercial vehicle operations which is likely to result in serious injury or death if not discontinued immediately.

(D)

Satisfactory Safety Rating means that a motor carrier has in place and functioning adequate safety management controls to meet the safety fitness standard prescribed in Title 49, Code of Federal Regulation, Part 385.5. Safety management controls are adequate if they are appropriate for the size and type of operation of the particular motor carrier.

(E)

Conditional Safety Rating means a motor carrier does not have adequate safety management controls in place to ensure compliance with the safety fitness standard that could result in the occurrences listed in Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 385.5(a) through (k).

(F)

Unsatisfactory Safety Rating means a motor carrier does not have adequate safety management controls in place to ensure compliance with the safety fitness standard which has resulted in occurrences listed in Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 385.5(a) through (k).

(2)

Inspection of Premises.

(A)

Authority to Inspect. An officer or employee of the department who has been certified by the director may enter a motor carrier's premises to inspect lands, buildings, and equipment and copy or verify the correctness of any records, reports or other documents required to be kept or made pursuant to the regulations adopted by the director in accordance with Texas Transportation Code§644.155.

(B)

Entry of Premises. The officer or employee of the department may conduct the inspection:

(i)

at a reasonable time;

(ii)

on stating the purpose of the inspection; and

(iii)

by presenting to the motor carrier;

(I)

appropriate credentials; and

(II)

a written statement from the department to the motor carrier indicating the officer's or employee's authority to inspect.

(C)

Civil and Criminal Penalties for Refusal to Allow Inspection.

(i)

A person who does not permit an inspection authorized under Texas Transportation Code §644.104, is liable to the state for a civil penalty not to exceed $1,000. The director may request that the attorney general sue to collect the penalty in the county in which the violation is alleged to have occurred or in Travis County.

(ii)

The civil penalty is in addition to the criminal penalty provided by Texas Transportation Code §644.151.

(iii)

Each day a person refuses to permit an inspection constitutes a separate violation for purposes of imposing a penalty.

(3)

Compliance Review Audits. A Compliance Review will be conducted based upon the following criteria:

(A)

unsatisfactory safety assessment factor evaluations;

(B)

written complaints concerning unsafe operation of commercial motor vehicles which are substantiated by valid documentation. Complaints for the purpose of this criterion include involvement in a fatality accident;

(C)

follow-up investigations of motor carriers that have been the subject of an enforcement action, an administrative penalty, or the assessment of an Unsatisfactory Safety Rating from the immediately previous Compliance Review;

(D)

requests from the Legislature and state or federal agencies; and,

(E)

request for a safety rating determination.

(4)

Safety Fitness Rating.

(A)

A safety fitness rating is based on the degree of compliance with the safety fitness standard for motor carriers.

(B)

A safety rating will be determined following a compliance review using the factors prescribed in Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 385.7. The following safety ratings will be assigned:

(i)

Satisfactory Safety Rating;

(ii)

Conditional Safety Rating;

(iii)

Unsatisfactory Safety Rating.

(C)

The provisions of Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 385.13 relating to "Unsatisfactory safety rating - Prohibition on transportation of hazardous materials and passengers" is hereby adopted by the department and is applicable to intrastate motor carriers.

(D)

The department will provide written notification to the motor carrier of the assigned safety rating within 15 days of the completion of the compliance review.

(i)

Notification of a "conditional" or "unsatisfactory" rating will include a list of those items for which immediate corrective action must be taken.

(ii)

A notification of an "unsatisfactory" safety rating will also include a notice that the motor carrier will be subject to the provisions of Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 385.13 which prohibit motor carriers rated "unsatisfactory" from operating a commercial motor vehicle to transport:

(I)

hazardous materials requiring placarding under Part 172, Subpart F, of Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations; or

(II)

more than 15 passengers, including the driver.

(E)

In addition to any criminal penalties provided by statute, a motor carrier assessed an unsatisfactory safety rating who continues to operate in violation of the notifications to cease operations under Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 385.13 will be subject to a civil suit filed by the Attorney General from a request from the director of the Texas Department of Public Safety. Each day of operation constitutes a separate violation.

(F)

Request for a change in a safety rating. A request for a change in a safety rating must be submitted to the Manager of the Motor Carrier Bureau within the time schedule provided in Parts 385.15 and 385.17 of Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations.

(G)

The safety rating assigned to a motor carrier will be made available to the public upon request.

(H)

Requests should be addressed to the Texas Department of Public Safety, Motor Carrier Bureau, Box 4087, Austin, Texas 78773-0521. All requests for disclosure of safety rating must be made in writing and will be processed under the Texas Public Information Act.

(l)

Administrative Penalties.

(1)

The compliance review may result in the initiation of an enforcement action based upon the number and degree of seriousness of the violations discovered during the review as well as those factors listed in Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 385.7. As a result of the enforcement action, the department may impose an administrative penalty against a motor carrier who violates a provision of Texas Civil Statutes, Article 6675d or a provision of the Texas Transportation Code Title 7, Subtitle B, Chapter 522 (relating to Commercial Driver's License), Subtitle C, Chapters 541 - 600 (relating to the Rules of the Road),and Subtitle F, Chapter 644 (relating to Commercial Motor Vehicles), including any amendments not codified in the Texas Transportation Code. Each of these provisions relates to the safe operation of a commercial motor vehicle under Texas Transportation Code §644.153(b).

(2)

The department shall have discretion in determining the appropriate amount of the administrative penalty assessed for each violation. A penalty under this section may not exceed the maximum penalty provided for violations of a similar federal safety regulation as provided under 49 United States Code, §521(b), §5123, and Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 386.81, 386.82, and Appendix A to Part 386.

(A)

Record keeping violations. These are violations of the administrative requirements of the Federal Safety Regulations. A penalty shall not exceed $550 for each violation. Each day of a violation shall constitute a separate violation, except that the total of all administrative penalties assessed against any violator for all violations relating to any single violation shall not exceed $2,750.

(B)

Serious pattern of safety violations. These violations are considered the middle range of violations between those of record keeping noncompliance and a willful case of negligence. These violations are not an isolated event but rather a tolerated pattern of noncompliance. An administrative penalty may be assessed in an amount not to exceed $1,100 for each violation; except that the maximum penalty for each such pattern of safety violations shall not exceed $11,000.

(C)

Substantial health or safety violations. These are violations which could reasonably lead to or have resulted in serious personal injury or death. An administrative penalty may be assessed in an amount not to exceed $11,000 for each violation.

(D)

Employee non-record keeping violations. These are acts committed by a driver of a non-record keeping nature that are considered to be of gross negligence or a reckless disregard for safety. The employee may be assessed an administrative penalty in an amount not to exceed $1,100.

(E)

Hazardous materials violations. A person that knowingly violates a hazardous material regulation is liable for an administrative penalty of at least $250 but not more than $27,500 for each violation. A person acts knowingly when the person has actual knowledge of the facts giving rise to the violation, or a reasonable person acting in the circumstance and exercising reasonable care would have that knowledge. A separate violation occurs for each day the violation, committed by a person that transports or causes to be transported hazardous material, continues.

(3)

The amount of the administrative penalty shall be determined by taking into account the following factors:

(A)

nature of the violation;

(B)

circumstances of the violation;

(C)

extent of the violation;

(D)

gravity of the violation;

(E)

degree of culpability;

(F)

history of prior offenses;

(G)

any hazard to the health or safety of the public caused by the violation or violations;

(H)

the economic benefit gained by the violation(s);

(I)

ability to pay;

(J)

the amount necessary to deter future violations;

(K)

effect on ability to continue to do business;

(L)

economic harm to property or the environment caused by the violation;

(M)

efforts to correct the violation; and

(N)

such other matters as justice and public safety may require.

(m)

Notification.

(1)

The department will notify a motor carrier of an enforcement action by the issuance of a claim letter. The notification will consist of the requirements of Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 386.11.

(2)

The notification may be submitted to the motor carrier's principal place of business by certified mail, first class mail, or personal delivery. A notification sent by mail shall be presumed to have been received by the motor carrier five days after the date of the mailing.

(3)

The motor carrier must reply within 20 days of receipt of a claim letter. The reply must contain:

(A)

an admission or denial of each allegation of the claim and a concise statement of facts constituting each defense;

(B)

a statement of whether the motor carrier requests an administrative hearing concerning the occurrence of the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the violation and the amount of the penalty;

(C)

a statement of whether the motor carrier requests an informal hearing under subsection (1) of this section;

(D)

a statement of whether the motor carrier accepts the determination and recommended penalty;

(E)

a statement of whether the motor carrier wishes to negotiate the terms of payment or settlement of the amount of the penalty, or the terms and conditions of the order; and

(F)

a certification that the reply has been served in accordance with Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 386.31.

(n)

Informal hearing.

(1)

Request. If requested, the department will hold an informal hearing to discuss a penalty recommended under this section. Such hearing will be scheduled and conducted by the manager of the Motor Carrier Bureau or the director's designee.

(2)

Procedure. An informal hearing shall not be subject to rules of evidence and civil procedure except to the extent necessary for the orderly conduct of the hearing. The department will summarize the nature of the violation and the penalty, and discuss the factual basis for such. The motor carrier will be afforded an opportunity to respond to the allegations verbally and/or in writing.

(3)

Resolution. In the event matters are resolved in the motor carrier's favor, the manager or the director's designee will send the carrier written notification that the proposed penalty is withdrawn.

(4)

Modified penalty. If matters are resolved resulting in a modified penalty, the manager or the director's designee may prepare a settlement agreement as provided by subsection (p) of this section.

(5)

Failure to resolve. If matters are not resolved in the informal hearing, the department will initiate a formal enforcement action as provided by subsection (o) of this section.

(o)

Formal Enforcement Action.

(1)

If the motor carrier requests an administrative hearing, fails to respond in a timely manner to the claim letter as identified in subsection (m) of this section, or does not negotiate a settlement, the department may initiate a formal enforcement action as a contested case. The department will provide written notice of such action to the motor carrier.

(2)

A contested case under this subsection will be governed by Texas Government Code, Chapter 2001, subchapters C and D, and Chapter 29 of this title (relating to General Rules of Practice and Procedure), and not by Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 386, Subparts D and E.

(p)

Collection and Settlement.

(1)

If the motor carrier does not pay the amount of the penalty and the enforcement of the penalty is not stayed, the director may refer the matter to the attorney general for collection of the amount of the penalty.

(2)

At any time prior to the date on which a final order is issued by the director, the department and the motor carrier may agree to enter into a compromise settlement agreement. The compromise settlement agreement shall be signed by the motor carrier and the director, or the director's designee and will reflect that the motor carrier consents to the assessment of a specific administrative penalty or other action by the department against the motor carrier.

(3)

Simultaneously with the filing of a compromise settlement agreement, the motor carrier shall remit a cashier's check or money order to the Texas Department of Public Safety.

(q)

Installment Payment of Administrative Penalty.

(1)

A person(s), firm, or business may, upon approval of the director or the director's designee, be allowed to make installment payments of an administrative penalty, costs, fees, expenses, and reasonable and necessary attorney's fees incurred by the state upon submission of adequate proof of inability to pay. An application shall be submitted on a form approved by the department.

(2)

The person(s), firm, or business requesting the installment agreement must submit adequate documentation to support the request and make all relevant financial records of the person(s), firm, or business available to the department for inspection and verification.

(3)

In the event of a default of the installment agreement by the person(s), firm, or business, then the remaining balance of the installment agreement will be due immediately.

(r)

Suspension and revocation by the Texas Department of Transportation.

(1)

The director will determine whether the department will request the Texas Department of Transportation to suspend or revoke a registration issued by the Texas Department of Transportation based upon the department's compliance review.

(2)

This determination may be based upon the following:

(A)

an unsatisfactory safety rating under Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 385;

(B)

multiple violations of Texas Transportation Code §644 and Texas Civil Statutes, Article 6675d;

(C)

multiple violations of one of these rules; and/or,

(D)

multiple violations of the Uniform Traffic Act or Transportation Code.

(3)

Once the determination has been made the director will forward a letter to the executive director of the Texas Department of Transportation requesting said department initiate a suspension/revocation proceeding against the motor carrier.

(4)

Any suspension/revocation action initiated by the Texas Department of Transportation, pursuant to this section, shall be administered in the manner specified by the rules of the Texas Department of Transportation. This agency hereby certifies that the rule as adopted has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority Issued in Austin, Texas on March 24, 1999. Dudley M. Thomas Director Texas Department of Public Safety

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 19, 1999.

TRD-9902276

Dudley M. Thomas

Director

Texas Department of Public Safety

Effective date: May 9, 1999

Proposal publication date: December 18, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 424-2135


37 TAC §3.63

The Texas Department of Public Safety adopts the repeal of §3.63, concerning Route Designations for Non-Radioactive Hazardous Materials on Texas Highways, without changes to the proposed text as published in the December 18, 1998, issue of the Texas Register (23 TexReg 12876).

The justification for this repeal will be to make the public aware that the Department of Public Safety is no longer the state routing agency for non-radioactive hazardous materials. That responsibility has been transferred to the Texas Department of Transportation.

No comments were received regarding repeal of the section.

The repeal is adopted pursuant to Texas Civil Statutes, Article 6675d, Texas Transportation Code, Chapter 644, and Texas Government Code, §411.006(4), which provides the director of the Texas Department of Public Safety with the authority to establish rules for the conduct of the work of the Texas Department of Public Safety, and which authorize the director to adopt rules regulating the safe operation of commercial motor vehicles.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 19, 1999.

TRD-9902275

Dudley M. Thomas

Director

Texas Department of Public Safety

Effective date: May 9, 1999

Proposal publication date: December 18, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 424-2135


Subchapter E. Requirements For Displaying Vehicle Inspection Certificate

37 TAC §3.71, §3.75

The Texas Department of Public Safety adopts the repeal of §3.71 and §3.75, concerning the statutory provisions regarding certain registered vehicles and the exception of those vehicles from the requirements of undergoing a vehicle inspection and displaying a valid inspection certificate, without changes to the proposed text as published in the December 18, 1998, issue of the Texas Register (23 TexReg 12877).

The justification for the repeal will be a clearer interpretation and understanding of the exemptions associated with the vehicle inspection program.

No comments were received regarding the repeal of these sections.

The repeals are adopted pursuant to Texas Government Code, §411.006(4), which provides the director with the authority to adopt rules, subject to commission approval, considered necessary for the control of the department.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 19, 1999.

TRD-9902274

Dudley M. Thomas

Director

Texas Department of Public Safety

Effective date: May 9, 1999

Proposal publication date: December 18, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 424-2135


37 TAC §3.71

The Texas Department of Public Safety adopts new §3.71, concerning vehicles exempt from the vehicle inspection program, without changes to the proposed text as published in the December 18, 1998, issue of the Texas Register (23 TexReg 12877).

The justification for this new section will be a clearer interpretation and understanding of the exemptions associated with the vehicle inspection program

No comments were received regarding the adoption of this new section.

The new section is adopted pursuant to Texas Government Code, §411.006(4), which provides the director with the authority to adopt rules, subject to commission approval, considered necessary for the control of the department.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 19, 1999.

TRD-9902273

Dudley M. Thomas

Director

Texas Department of Public Safety

Effective date: May 9, 1999

Proposal publication date: December 18, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 424-2135


Subchapter G. Hazardous Materials Incidents

37 TAC §3.102

The Texas Department of Public Safety adopts the repeal of §3.102, concerning Reporting of Releases of Hazardous Materials by Carriers, without changes to the proposed text as published in the December 18, 1998, issue of the Texas Register (23 TexReg 12878).

The justification for the repeal of §3.102 is deemed necessary to simplify the reporting requirements for motor carriers and railroad operators who must also comply with the provisions of Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, §171.15 and §171.16. Texas Government Code, §411.018 authorizes the department to establish rules for the reporting of hazardous materials spills or incidents. The section also authorizes the department to adopt the Federal Hazardous Materials Regulations which have been adopted by reference in 37 TAC§3.59 (relating to Regulations Governing Transportation of Hazardous Materials). Since the Hazardous Materials Regulations contain reporting requirements which are applicable to both interstate and intrastate motor carriers, the department believes that the requirements of §3.102 are duplicative and therefore, not necessary.

No comments were received regarding the repeal of this section.

The repeal is adopted pursuant to Texas Government Code, §411.006(4) and 411.018, which provides the director with the authority to establish rules for the conduct of the work of the Texas Department of Public Safety, and which authorizes the director to adopt provisions of the hazardous materials regulations.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 19, 1999.

TRD-9902272

Dudley M. Thomas

Director

Texas Department of Public Safety

Effective date: May 9, 1999

Proposal publication date: December 18, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 424-2135


Chapter 5. Criminal Law Enforcement

Subchapter A. Investigation

37 TAC §§5.1-5.3

The Texas Department of Public Safety adopts the repeal of §§5.1-5.3, concerning Criminal Law Enforcement, without changes to the proposed text as published in the December 18, 1998, issue of the Texas Register (23 TexReg 12878).

The justification for this repeal will be the removal of unnecessary rules.

No comments were received regarding the repeal of these sections.

The repeals are adopted pursuant to Texas Government Code, §411.006(4), which provides the director with the authority to adopt rules, subject to commission approval, considered necessary for the control of the department.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 19, 1999.

TRD-9902271

Dudley M. Thomas

Director

Texas Department of Public Safety

Effective date: May 9, 1999

Proposal publication date: December 18, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 424-2135


37 TAC §5.1

The Texas Department of Public Safety adopts new §5.1, concerning Conduct of a Criminal Investigation, without changes to the proposed text as published in the December 18, 1998, issue of the Texas Register (23 TexReg 12879).

The justification for this new section will be clarification of department policy regarding criminal investigations.

No comments were received regarding the adoption of this new section.

The new section is adopted pursuant to Texas Government Code, §411.006(4), which provides the director with the authority to adopt rules, subject to commission approval, considered necessary for the control of the department.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 19, 1999.

TRD-9902270

Dudley M. Thomas

Director

Texas Department of Public Safety

Effective date: May 9, 1999

Proposal publication date: December 18, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 424-2135


Subchapter B. Stored or Impounded Vehicles

37 TAC §5.11

The Texas Department of Public Safety adopts the repeal of §5.11, concerning Expenditure Authorization, without changes to the proposed text as published in the December 18, 1998, issue of the Texas Register (23 TexReg 12879).

The justification for this repeal will be the removal of unnecessary rules.

No comments were received regarding the repeal of this section.

The repeal is adopted pursuant to Texas Government Code, §411.006(4), which provides the director with the authority to adopt rules, subject to commission approval, considered necessary for the control of the department.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 19, 1999.

TRD-9902269

Dudley M. Thomas

Director

Texas Department of Public Safety

Effective date: May 9, 1999

Proposal publication date: December 18, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 424-2135


Subchapter C. Criminal Law Enforcement Imprest Fund

37 TAC §5.21

The Texas Department of Public Safety adopts the repeal of §5.21, concerning Expenditure of Imprest Funds, without changes to the proposed text as published in the December 18, 1998, issue of the Texas Register (23 TexReg 12880).

The justification for this repeal will be the removal of unnecessary rules.

No comments were received regarding the repeal of this section.

The repeal is adopted pursuant to Texas Government Code, §411.006(4), which provides the director with the authority to adopt rules, subject to commission approval, considered necessary for the control of the department.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 19, 1999.

TRD-9902268

Dudley M. Thomas

Director

Texas Department of Public Safety

Effective date: May 9, 1999

Proposal publication date: December 18, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 424-2135


Chapter 25. Safety Responsibility Regulations

37 TAC §§25.1-25.5, 25.13-25.15, 25.17, 25.18

The Texas Department of Public Safety adopts amendments to §25.14, and §25.18, concerning Safety Responsibility Regulations, with changes to the proposed text as published in the December 18, 1998, issue of the Texas Register (23 TexReg 12882). Sections 25.1-25.5, 25.13, 25.15, and 25.17 are adopted without changes and will not be republished.

The justification for these amendments will be to ensure that individuals are fully informed regarding the obligations of both the department and Texas motorists pursuant to the Motor Vehicle Safety Responsibility Act.

Amendments to these sections include the reformatting of subsections and paragraphs in order to add and delete language intended to clarify action the department may take regarding accidents, the filing of proof of financial responsibility, and the processing of compliance-related items under the Motor Vehicle Safety Responsibility Act.

Section 25.14 listed the incorrect statutory reference. Texas Civil Statutes was repealed during the last legislative session and recodified as Texas Transportation Code. Therefore, Texas Transportation Code is listed as the correct reference in this adoption.

Section 25.18 Subsection (b) as previously proposed has been deleted and subsection (c) reformatted to Subsection (b) as the Safety Responsibility Bureau no longer has legislative or statutory authority to charge a filing fee.

No comments were received regarding the adoption of these amendments.

These amendments are adopted pursuant to Texas Transportation Code, Chapter 601, which provides that the department shall administer and enforce this chapter.

§25.14.Appeals.

(a)

The appeals provisions in Texas Transportation Code, §601.158, apply only to appeals under Texas Transportation Code, Chapter 601. The appeals provisions in Texas Transportation Code §601.401, apply to all other suspensions under the Act.

(b)

When the department is not served as required by law with a stay order or injunction, no existing injunction or stay order shall operate to suspend any act or order of the department until a copy signed by the court or certified by the court clerk is received in the office of the department at Austin.

(c)

Before a suspension can be lifted on a stay pending a trial on the merits, where [ criminal ] charges are filed arising out of the accident, the party appealing a decision under the Act must file either proof of financial responsibility, Form SR-22, or evidence of dismissal. Such party will be notified of these requirements in writing to the attorney of record or to the aggrieved party.

§25.18.Fees.

(a)

No statutory filing fee is required if:

(1)

financial responsibility by insurance is shown;

(2)

the party was legally parked or stopped;

(3)

nonconsent applies to the owner;

(4)

the party is not the owner of the vehicle;

(5)

the accident occurred on private property;

(6)

the parties are exempted from paying the fee by reason of governmental immunity;

(7)

there is an affidavit of no suspended items; or

(8)

there is no probability of judgment.

(b)

Proof of financial responsibility maintained by a certificate of insurance must be filed on Form SR-22. When a party's license and registrations have been suspended, a $50 reinstatement fee and proof of financial responsibility are prerequisites for the withdrawal of such suspension. When a party's license and registrations are suspended in several cases and proof of financial responsibility is required in each case, only one $50 reinstatement fee is required.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 19, 1999.

TRD-9902267

Dudley M. Thomas

Director

Texas Department of Public Safety

Effective date: May 9, 1999

Proposal publication date: December 18, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 424-2135


Part V. Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles

Chapter 143. Executive Clemency

Subchapter D. Reprieve of Execution

37 TAC §143.43

The Policy Board of the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles adopts an amendment to §143.43, concerning the application process to the Board for a recommendation to the governor of a reprieve from execution, with two changes in response to comments to the proposed text as published in the February 19, 1999, issue of the Texas Register (24 TexReg 1145).

The amendment is adopted for the purpose of clarifying the procedures and changing the time deadlines for submitting the applications to the Board in order to give the Board members more time to consider the applications.

There were several written comments to the proposed amended rule by two parties, Ms. Maurie Levin and Mr. Bruce P. Bower. Mr. Bill Habern and Ms. Cynthia Orr, acting on behalf of the Texas Criminal Defense Lawyers Association, adopted Ms. Levin's written comments on the proposed amendments to the rule.

Ms. Levin commented that the 25 day deadline before the execution date for submission of applications for clemency would not give inmates or their attorneys adequate time to prepare because the execution date is set by the state district judge many times only 30 days in advance, and because the inmates and their attorneys are not timely informed of the execution date. In addition, Ms. Levin commented that, because of the nature of the clemency process in Texas, it is unrealistic to expect inmates' attorneys to apply for clemency before the appellate courts have had time to rule at least until the first round of habeas appeals has been completed. According to Ms. Levin, "that stage is often not reached until mere weeks before the execution." Ms. Levin comments that a 10-day or 14-day deadline would "give the attorney a more realistic chance of filing a complete, timely clemency application."

Ms. Levin also appeared before the Board to comment at the public hearing scheduled as part of the Policy Board meeting on March 31, 1999, pursuant to §2001.029 of the Texas Government Code. In response to questions, Ms. Levin estimated that most death row inmates have had between three and ten prior execution dates before the final execution date is set.

In order to address Ms. Levin's concerns, the Policy Board is changing the provision in subsection (a) to provide that applications for clemency be submitted 21 days (rather than 25 days) before the execution date. It is suggested that, before the execution date is set, attorneys for death row inmates could provide written notice of representation to the state district judge who presided over the capital murder trial, as well as contacting the appropriate district clerk who maintains the records of the case. A request could be made that the attorney be given immediate notice by the clerk of the court of any execution date set by the trial judge. By these actions, the inmate's attorney can expect to receive timely notice that the execution date has been set, and the attorney will then be able to make timely application to the Board for clemency on behalf of the inmate.

Ms. Levin's final comment was that the proposed deletion of language in subsection (b)(1), which provided for a vote of the majority of the Board in order to recommend that the Governor grant a reprieve injects a "lack of clarity" into the process. In response to Ms. Levin's comment, the Policy Board is adding language to subsection (b) to track the language in Article IV, Section 11 of the Texas Constitution and clarify that a recommendation for a reprieve must be made by a majority of the Board in written and signed form.

Written comments were also received from Mr. Bruce P. Bower, who testified in the public hearing for himself and on behalf of the Austin Peace and Justice Coalition which requested a public hearing pursuant to §2001.029 of the Texas Government Code. Mr. Bower suggested that the Board deadline for applications for reprieve should remain at five days prior to the execution date, given the reduced mental capacity of death row inmates and the growing number of wrongful convictions. In addition, Mr. Bower commented that procedures should be changed to allow the submission of applications by fax and by e-mail. Mr. Bower also suggested that the Board should provide assistance to those who request assistance in making application to the Board for reprieves.

In response to Mr. Bower's comments, the Policy Board adopts a change in the proposed rule to provide for an application deadline of 21 days prior to the execution date. Regarding Mr. Bower's comment on whether the Board accepts applications by fax or electronic mail, the Board has accepted applications for clemency review by facsimile. Although attorneys for inmates are free at any time to communicate with the Board via electronic mail, at this time legal counsel would not advise the Board to accept applications for clemency by that method, given the difficulty of ensuring that documents sent by that medium remain secure. The Policy Board declines to make that change at this time.

Regarding Mr. Bower's suggestion that Board assistance be provided for applicants, there is no set application form required. While any suggestions to improve the application process are welcomed by the Board, any assistance to the inmate by the Board in the preparation of the clemency application could well require the Board to render legal advice, presenting a possible conflict of interest situation on the part of Board personnel. State attorneys are prohibited from rendering legal representation to private citizens. Therefore, the Policy Board declines to adopt the suggestion at this time.

The amendment is adopted under the Texas Constitution, Article IV, Section 11, and the Code of Criminal Procedure, Article 48.01, which provides the Board with authority to recommend reprieves, commutations of punishments and pardons to the governor.

§143.43. Procedure in Capital Reprieve Cases.

(a)

The written application in behalf of a convicted person seeking a board recommendation to the governor of a reprieve from execution must be delivered to the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles, Clemency Section, Austin, Texas, not later than the twenty-first calendar day before the execution is scheduled. Otherwise, the applicant's recourse will be directly to the governor.

(b)

The board shall consider and decide applications for reprieve from execution. Upon review, a majority of the board, or a majority thereof, in written and signed form, may:

(1)

recommend to the governor a reprieve from execution;

(2)

not recommend a reprieve from execution; or

(3)

set the matter for a hearing as soon as practicable and at a location convenient to the board and the parties to appear before it.

(c)-(e)

(No change.)

(f)

After the conclusion of the hearing, the board shall render its decision, reached by majority vote, within a reasonable time, which decision shall be either to:

(1)

recommend to the governor a reprieve from execution;

(2)

not recommend a reprieve from execution; or

(3)

recess the proceedings without rendering a decision on the merits, if a reprieve has been granted by the governor or if a court of competent jurisdiction has granted a stay of execution.

(g)-(h)

(No change.)

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 20, 1999.

TRD-9902319

Laura McElroy

General Counsel

Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles

Effective date: May 11, 1999

Proposal publication date: February 19, 1999

For further information, please call: (512) 463-1883


Subchapter E. Commutation of Sentence

37 TAC §143.57

The Policy Board of the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles adopts an amendment to §143.57, concerning the application process to the Board for a recommendation to the governor of a Commutation of Death Sentence to a Lesser Penalty, with two changes in response to comments to the proposed text as published in the February 19, 1999, issue of the Texas Register (24 TexReg 1146).

The amendment is adopted for the purpose of clarifying the procedures and changing the time deadlines for submitting the applications to the Board in order to give Board members more time to consider the applications.

There were several written comments to the proposed amended rule by two different parties, Ms. Maurie Levin and Mr. Bruce P. Bower. Mr. Bill Habern and Ms. Cynthia Orr on behalf of the Texas Criminal Defense Lawyers Association adopted Ms. Levin's comments on the proposed amendments to the rule and on behalf of the Association requested a public hearing pursuant §2001.029 of the Texas Government Code.

Ms. Levin commented that the 25-day deadline before the execution date for submission of applications for clemency would not give inmates or their attorneys adequate time to prepare because the execution date is set by the state district judge many times only 30 days in advance, and because the inmates and their attorneys are not timely informed of the execution date. In addition, Ms. Levin commented that, because of the nature of the clemency process in Texas, it is unrealistic to expect inmates' attorneys to apply for clemency before the appellate courts have had time to rule at least until the first round of habeas appeals has been completed. According to Ms. Levin, "that stage is often not reached until mere weeks before the execution." Ms. Levin comments that a ten-day or 14-day deadline would "give the attorney a more realistic chance of filing a complete, timely clemency application."

Ms. Levin also appeared before the Board to comment at the public hearing scheduled as part of the Policy Board meeting on March 31, 1999, pursuant to §2001.029 of the Texas Government Code. In response to questions, Ms. Levin estimated that most death row inmates have had between three and 10 prior execution dates before the final execution date is set.

In order to address Ms. Levin's concerns, the Policy Board is changing the provision in paragraph (2)(A) to provide that applications for clemency be submitted 21 days (rather than 25 days) before the execution date. It is suggested that, before the execution date is set, attorneys for death row inmates could provide written notice of representation to the state district judge who presided over the capital murder trial, as well as contacting the appropriate district clerk who maintains the records of the case. A request could be made that the attorney be given immediate notice by the clerk of the court of any execution date set by the trial judge. By these actions, the inmate's attorney can expect to receive timely notice that the execution date has been set, and the attorney will then be able to make timely application to the Board for clemency on behalf of the inmate.

Ms. Levin's final comment was that the proposed deletion of language in paragraph (2)(B), which provided for a vote of the majority of the Board in order to recommend that the Governor grant a reprieve injects a "lack of clarity" into the process. In response to Ms. Levin's comment, the Policy Board is adding language to paragraph (2) (B) to track the language in Article IV, Section 11 of the Texas Constitution and clarify that a recommendation for a commutation must be made by a majority of the Board in written and signed form.

Written comments were also received from Mr. Bruce P. Bower, who testified in the public hearing for himself and on behalf of the Austin Peace and Justice Coalition which requested a public hearing pursuant to §2001.029 of the Texas Government Code. Mr. Bower suggested that the Board deadline for applications for commutation should remain at five days prior to the execution date, given the reduced mental capacity of death row inmates and the growing number of wrongful convictions. In response to Mr. Bower's comments, the Policy Board adopts a change in the proposed rule to provide for an application deadline of 21 days prior to the execution date.

Mr. Bower also commented and suggested that the Board adopt procedures requiring a full public hearing on all applications for clemency from death row inmates, list specific reasons for its actions and that the Board hold itself to set listed criteria when making clemency decisions, as detailed in legislation (House Bill 397 and House Bill 398) presently pending before the 76th Legislature. As the Policy Board is taking steps to change the clemency procedures by these adopted rules others in the near future, the Policy Board declines to make those specific changes at this time. In addition, the above changes have been the subject of recent litigation at the state and federal level, by which the Board's present clemency procedures were upheld by state and federal courts. The Board awaits the final decisions of those cases, which are on appeal.

In addition, Mr. Bower commented that procedures should be changed to allow the submission of applications by fax and by e-mail. Mr. Bower also suggested that the Board should provide assistance to those who request assistance in making application to the Board for commutations of sentence.

Regarding Mr. Bower's comment on whether the Board accepts applications by fax or electronic mail, the Board has accepted applications for clemency review by facsimile. Although attorneys for inmates are free at any time to communicate with the Board via electronic mail, at this time legal counsel would not advise the Board to accept applications for clemency by that medium, given the difficulty of ensuring that documents sent by electronic mail remain secure. The Policy Board declines to make that change at this time.

Regarding Mr. Bower's suggestion that Board assistance be provided for applicants, there is no set application form required. While any suggestions to improve the application process are welcomed by the Board, any assistance to the inmate by the Board in the preparation of the clemency application could well require the Board to render legal advice, presenting a possible conflict of interest situation on the part of Board personnel. State attorneys are prohibited from rendering legal representation to private citizens. Therefore, the Policy Board declines to adopt the suggestion at this time.

The amendment is adopted under the Texas Constitution, Article IV, Section 11, and the Code of Criminal Procedure, Article 48.01, that provide the Board with authority to recommend reprieves, commutations of punishments and pardons to the governor.

§143.57. Commutation of Death Sentence to Lesser Penalty.

The board will consider recommending to the governor a commutation of death sentence to a sentence of life imprisonment or the appropriate maximum penalty that can be imposed upon receipt of:

(1)

a request from the majority of the trial officials of the court of conviction; or

(2)

a written request of the convicted person or representative setting forth all grounds upon which the application is based, stating the full name of the convicted person, the county of conviction, and the execution date.

(A)

The written application in behalf of a convicted person seeking a board recommendation to the governor of commutation of the death sentence to a lesser penalty must be delivered to the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles, Clemency Section, Austin, Texas, not later than the twenty-first calendar day before the day the execution is scheduled.

(B)

The board shall consider and decide applications for commutation of the death sentence to a lesser penalty. Upon review, a majority of the board, or a majority thereof, in written and signed form, may:

(i)

recommend to the governor the commutation of the death sentence to a lesser penalty;

(ii)

not recommend commutation of the death sentence to a lesser penalty; or

(iii)

set the matter for a hearing pursuant to §143.43 of this Chapter (relating to Procedure in Capital Reprieve Cases).

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 20, 1999.

TRD-9902318

Laura McElroy

General Counsel

Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles

Effective date: May 11, 1999

Proposal publication date: February 19, 1999

For further information, please call: (512) 463-1883


Chapter 145. Parole

Subchapter B. Terms and Conditions of Parole

37 TAC §145.27

The Policy Board of the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles adopts new rule 37 TAC §145.27, concerning a Condition Requiring Certain Releasees to Participate in the Texas Department of Public Safety Personal Identification Program, without changes to the proposed text as published in the February 5, 1999, issue of the Texas Register (24 TexReg 682). The text of the rule will not be republished.

The new rule is proposed for the purpose of adopting into rule Policy Board Order 98-10.01 adopted and made effective on October 7, 1998. This rule will require all parole certificates of all persons released on parole or mandatory supervision to participate in the Texas Department of Public Safety Driver's License Program or Personal Identification Program as a term and condition of parole or mandatory supervision.

No comments were received regarding adoption of the new rule.

The new rule is adopted under the Code of Criminal Procedure, Article 42.18, §8(g), and Government Code, §508.044(d)(3), which provide the Policy Board with the authority to adopt impose conditions on a person released to parole or mandatory supervision; and Government Code, §508.045, which provides parole panels with the authority to act in matters of release to parole or mandatory supervision.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 20, 1999.

TRD-9902320

Laura McElroy

General Counsel

Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles

Effective date: May 11, 1999

Proposal publication date: February 5, 1999

For further information, please call: (512) 463-1883