TITLE agriculture

Part I. Texas Department of Agriculture

Chapter 3. Boll Weevil Eradication Program

Subchapter E. Creation of Eradication Zones

4 TAC §3.116

The Texas Department of Agriculture (the department) adopts new §3.116 concerning the creation of a nonstatutory boll weevil eradication zone. Section 3.116 is adopted without changes to the proposed text published in the November 13, 1998 issue of the Texas Register (23 TexReg 11513).

The new section is adopted to establish a new nonstatutory boll weevil eradication zone consisting of counties not currently located in a statutory zone created under Chapter 74, Subchapter D, §74.1021, in order to allow cotton producers in the new zone an opportunity to establish a manageable, efficient eradication program that meets the local needs of producers in the zone. New §3.116 adopts, upon the request of the Northern Blacklands Boll Weevil Advisory Committee, the designation of the Northern Blacklands Boll Weevil Eradication Zone, which consists of all of all of Montague, Cooke, Grayson, Fannin, Lamar, Red River, Bowie, Cass, Morris, Titus, Franklin, Hopkins, Delta, Hunt, Rockwall, Collin, Denton, Wise, Jack, Parker, Tarrant, Dallas, Kaufman, Rains, Van Zandt, Henderson, Navarro, Ellis, Johnson, Hood, Somervell, Bosque, Hamilton, and Hill counties; and parts of McLennan and Limestone counties. A grower referendum may be conduced at a future date to determine whether or not a boll weevil eradication program and assessment will be approved for that zone. No referendum date has been discussed.

Comments generally in favor of the proposal were received from the Blackland Cotton and Grain Producers Association and the Texas Boll Weevil Eradication Foundation (the Foundation). In addition, the Foundation commented that the zone's boundaries as proposed make possible program implementation based on entomology, geography and the economics concerned. Other written comments received generally approved of the proposal boundaries and establishment of the new Northern Blacklands zone. One dissenting comment suggested that the climate and cultural practices of the area northeast of Dallas are too different from those south of Dallas. In addition, this farmer expressed concern that growers in that area would vote against a program, and that the rule was written to bring those farmers into a program against their will. Since there is no referendum scheduled, nor has one been discussed for the area, the rule only serves to designate the area as a cotton-growing region and allows the Commissioner of Agriculture to appoint a director to represent the area on the Texas Boll Weevil Eradication Foundation Board of Directors. All growers will have the opportunity to vote on whether or not there will be a program, thus the rule is not bringing an unwilling group into an eradication program. A program will be established only if approved by growers in the zone. Finally, due to the location of the cotton and the amount of the cotton grown in the area in question, there appears to be no geographic or economic distinction to draw a line such as that suggested. There was no formal comment offered at a public hearing on the proposal held by the department on December 2, 1998, in Ennis, Texas.

The department agrees with the comments received in support of the designation of the proposed zone. Further, the department believes that enough grower support and justification has been demonstrated to adopt the designation of the Northern Blacklands zone as proposed and provide the opportunity for growers in the zone to express their support by passing or defeating a referendum to establish a zone eradication program.

The new section is adopted under the Texas Agriculture Code, §74.1042, which provides the commissioner of agriculture with the authority, by rule, to designate an area of the state as a proposed boll weevil eradication zone.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on December 21, 1998.

TRD-9818531

Dolores Alvarado Hibbs

Deputy General Counsel

Texas Department of Agriculture

Effective date: January 10, 1999

Proposal publication date: November 13, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 463-7541