PROPOSED RULES Before an agency may permanently adopt a new or amended section or repeal an existing section, a proposal detailing the action must be published in the Texas Register at least 30 days before action is taken. The 30-day time period gives interested persons an opportunity to review and make oral or written comments on the section. Also, in the case of substantive action, a public hearing must be granted if requested by at least 25 persons, a governmental subdivision or agency, or an association having at least 25 members. Symbology in proposed amendments. New language added to an existing section is indicated by the code. [Brackets] indicate deletion of existing material within a section. TITLE 1. ADMINISTRATION PART III. Office of the Attorney General CHAPTER 62. Sexual Assault Prevention and Crisis Services 1 TAC sec.sec.62.11-62.19 The Office of the Attorney General proposes new sec.sec.62.11 - 62.19, concerning governing training certification for the sexual assault prevention and crises services program. The new rules define a process for certification application. Rebecca Turner-Gonzales, Grants Program Fiscal Administrator for the Sexual Assault Prevention and Crisis Services Division, Office of the Attorney General, has determined that, for the first five year period the sections are in effect, there will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering the sections. Ms. Turner-Gonzales also has determined that, for each year of the first five years the sections are in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the sections will be a statewide and uniform process of training volunteers assisting sexual assault survivors. There will be no effect on small business as a result of enforcing these sections. There is no cost to entities that are required to comply with these sections as proposed. Comments on the proposal may be submitted to Jo Halligan, Director of Certification, Sexual Assault Prevention and Crisis Services Division, Office of the Attorney General, P.O. Box 12548, Austin, Texas 78711. The new rules are proposed under Government Code, sec.420.004(b), which provides the Office of the Attorney General with the authority to promulgate these rules. No other statute, code, or article are affected by these proposed new sections. sec.62.11. Definitions. The following words and terms when used in this chapter shall have the following meaning unless the content clearly indicates otherwise: (1) Executive Director - the chief staff person responsible for the overall fiscal management, program development, staff supervision, and board liaison for a non-profit agency. (2) Direct Services Coordinator - a staff person or volunteer designated by the executive director of the program who is responsible for supervising volunteers and coordination of their direct services delivery. A new position does not need to be created for this role. The position can be filled by either a staff person or a volunteer who has completed: (A) Forty hours of approved training for direct service volunteers; (B) Twenty hours of continuing education; and (C) Fifty documented hours of direct client services. (3) Direct services - services provided to victims of sexual assault and their family members and/or friends to assist in their recovery process. Services include: (A) Crisis intervention (face-to-face, hotline); (B) Accompaniment; (C) Explanation of the criminal justice system; (D) Explanation of the medical process; (E) Explanation of Victims' Bill of Rights; (F) Explanation of Victim Impact Statement; and (G) Referral services. (4) Continuing education - education acquired by volunteers who have completed the initial 40 hours of required training. Continuing education topics must enhance the skills of the volunteer or benefit a survivor. Continuing education is above and beyond the initial 40 hour training. (5) Training certification requirements - a formal process documenting that a training program approved by the Office of the Attorney General (OAG) meets the training standards established by the OAG. (6) On-the-job training - learning completed outside the traditional classroom environment and occurring within service delivery sites. On-the-job training is supervised and approved by the direct services coordinator. (7) Self-study - learning that occurs outside the traditional classroom environment that involves reading assigned materials, viewing assigned videos/films, or listening to assigned audio tapes. Reading 15 pages of standard letter-size pages, viewing one hour of video/film or listening to one hour of cassette tape meets one hour of classroom training. (8) Direct Services Volunteer Advocate - a volunteer at least 18 years of age who has completed the initial 40 hour certified training and has been approved by the direct services coordinator to provide direct services to victims of sexual assault and their family members and/or friends. (9) Hotline Advocate - a volunteer at least 18 years of age who has completed the initial 30 hour certified training and has been approved by the direct services coordinator to provide hotline services to victims of sexual assault and their family members and/or friends. (10) Values Clarification - a process to assist in the identification of personal beliefs and behaviors. sec.62.12. Program Requirements for Training Certification. (a) Programs must have written volunteer advocate policies that include: (1) Application process with references and interview process; (2) Right of program to remove volunteer before or after initial training is completed and reasons to remove; (3) Volunteer confidentiality statement; (4) Ethical standards; (5) Continuing education requirements; (6) Volunteer grievance procedure; and (7) Volunteer job descriptions. (b) Hotline Volunteer Advocate's must receive 30 hours of training within a three month period. Hours must be delivered in either: (1) All classroom hours ("CH"); or (2) A combination ("COM") of hours: (A) classroom (minimum of 18 hours); (B) self-study and on-the-job training (minimum of 12 hours to be divided at the discretion of the Executive Director). The content of training must be taken from the forty hours listed below and at the discretion of the Direct Services Coordinator). (c) Forty hours of training for Direct Services Volunteer Advocates must be delivered within a three month period. Forty hours must be delivered in either: (1) All classroom hours ("CH"); or (2) A combination ("COM") of: (A) classroom (minimum of 28 hours); (B) self-study (maximum of 4 hours); and (C) on-the-job training hours (maximum of 8 hours). (d) Training must include the following: (1) Orientation. The orientation can be delivered in either "CH" or "COM". If "CH", a minimum of two hours must be delivered. If COM, a minimum of one hour must be classroom and a maximum of one hour must be on-the-job. Self-study hours are not allowed. Orientation to the program must include: (A) Volunteer job description; (B) Role of volunteer in the program; (C) Structure and history of the program; and (D) Historical perspectives of rape. (2) Definitions/Facts. Definition/Facts for not less than two hours in the classroom, must include the following topics: (A) Myths vs facts; (B) Socialization issues; (C) Confidentiality; (D) Values clarification; (E) Ethics; and (F) Definition of sexual assault. (3) Orientation to Sexual Assault Issues. The orientation to sexual assault issues can be delivered in either "CH" or "COM". If "CH", a minimum of five hours must be delivered. If "COM", a minimum of three classroom and a maximum of two hours self-study. Orientation to sexual assault issues must include: (A) Survivor Profile: Child; Teen; and Adult; (B) Offender Profile: Adult offender/adult victim; adult offender/child victim; and teen offender/adult or child victim. (4) Advocacy. Advocacy instruction may be delivered in either "CH" or "COM". If "CH", a minimum of four hours must be delivered. If "COM", a minimum of two classroom hours and a maximum of two self-study hours. On-the-job hours are not allowed. Advocacy must include: (A) Rape Trauma Syndrome; (B) Identifying potential suicides; and (C) Working with significant others. (5) Crisis intervention. Crisis intervention instruction must be delivered through a minimum of four classroom hours. "COM" hours are not allowed. Crisis intervention instruction must include: (A) Orientation to a crisis; (B) Communication skills/active listening skills; (C) Telephone counseling skills; (D) Problem solving skills; and (E) Appropriate and inappropriate responses. (6) Types of Sexual Assault and Types of Special Populations. Types of Sexual Assault and Types of Special Populations instruction may be delivered in either "CH" or "COM". If "CH", a minimum of three hours. If "COM", a minimum of two classroom hours and a maximum of one self-study hour. On-the-job hours are not allowed. (7) Medical. Medical information may be delivered in either "CH" or "COM". If "CH", a minimum of four hours. If "COM", a minimum of two classroom hours and a maximum of one self-study hours and one on-the-job hour. Medical information must include: (A) Hospital and program procedures; (B) Emergency room protocol; (C) Pregnancy; (D) Sexually transmitted diseases; (E) Date rape drugs; (F) Birth control; (G) Abortion; (H) Basic anatomy; (I) Medical exam and collection of forensic evidence; (J) Medical resources; and (K) Role of a sexual assault nurse examiner (when applicable). (8) Criminal Justice. Criminal justice information may be delivered in either "CH" or "COM". If "CH", a minimum of six hours (three hours for law enforcement divided between the Police Department and Sheriff's Office; two hours for District Attorney's Office; and one hour for Crime Victims' Compensation). If "COM", a minimum of four classroom hours (one hour each for law enforcement, District Attorney's Office, and Crime Victim's Compensation), a minimum of one hour for self-study (law enforcement), and a minimum of one hour on-the-job for both law enforcement and District Attorney's Office. Criminal justice information must include: (A) Law enforcement procedures; (B) Applicable laws; (C) Victims' Bill of Rights; (D) Impact statements; (E) Overview of the criminal justice system; and (F) Legal resources and remedies. (G) Overview of Crime Victims' Compensation (9) Volunteer Information. Volunteer information may be delivered in either "CH" or "COM". If "CH", a minimum of three classroom hours. If "COM", a minimum of two classroom hours and a maximum of one self-study hour. Volunteer information must include: (A) Secondary victimization; (B) Stress and burnout; (C) Self protection; (D) Survivor's/victim's spirituality; (E) Community resources for the volunteer; (F) Responsibility and limitations; (G) Local community attitudes; and (H) Client's needs vs own needs. (10) Reporting and Documentation. Reporting and Documentation information may be delivered in either "CH" or "COM". If "CH", a minimum of two classroom hours. If "COM", a minimum of one classroom hour and a maximum of one self-study hour. Reporting & Documentation must includes: (A) Program forms; (B) Program procedures; (C) Reporting child/elder abuse; (D) Use of program equipment; (E) Program specific information for survivors; and (F) Resources for sexual assault survivors. (11) Role-playing. Role-playing instruction must be delivered through a minimum of five classroom hours. At least two role-plays must be hot-line situations, with one being a crank caller. "COM" is not allowed. Role-playing instruction must include at least one case example of each of the following: (A) Recent assault; (B) Past sexual assault or an adult or child; (C) Adult sexually assaulted as a child; (D) Crank call; (E) Stranger assault; (F) Acquaintance assault; and (G) Family member/friend of survivor. sec.62.13. Test Requirements. (a) Volunteers trained to deliver direct services and/or community education must take a final examination whether training was "CH" or "COM". (b) The final examination must be approved by local program Executive Director. (c) The final examination must track designed training. (d) Volunteers delivering direct services and/or community education must pass the final examination with a score of seventy. (e) One final examination re-test is allowed. (f) Final examination must be retained in volunteer files. sec.62.14. Trainers. (a) Training must be delivered by: (1) Staff with no less than one year's experience in the topic presented, unless the topic is crisis intervention, in which case two years of crisis intervention experience is required; and/or (2) Volunteers with no less than 500 documented hours, which include 100 documented hours of direct services; and/or (3) An expert in the field. (b) Programs unable to secure trainers meeting the requirements in subsection (a) of this section may request in writing a waiver from the Director of Sexual Assault Prevention and Crisis Services Division, Office of the Attorney General. sec.62.15. Continuing Education. (a) After a program is certified and a volunteer completes training, the volunteer is required to complete a minimum of eight hours of continuing education per year. (b) A copy of the volunteer sign-in sheet for any continuing education training delivered by a certified program must be kept on file and retained for a period of three years. (c) Accepted continuing education training is training that meets the standards imposed by the OAG and is sponsored by the OAG, Texas Association Against Sexual Assault (TAASA), National Coalition Against Sexual Assault (NCASA), institutions of higher education, a trainer who is recommended by the OAG or a local sexual assault program. (d) A certificate of attendance that includes dates of attendance, hours accrued, name of sponsor and name of volunteer/staff must be kept in the volunteer's file. sec.62.16. Program Application Process for Training Certification. (a) Applications must be obtained from the Sexual Assault Prevention and Crisis Services Division of the OAG. Information to be submitted must include: (1) Completed checklist; (2) Application cover sheet; (3) Direct services supervisor form; (4) Direct services supervisor job description; (5) Direct services supervisor current resume; (6) Training agenda w/topics, trainers, times; (7) Training hours chart; (8) Trainer qualification form; (9) Copy of test; (10) Table of contents from volunteer training manual; (11) Volunteer policies; (12) Volunteer application form example; (13) Job description for hotline volunteers (if applicable); (14) Job description for accompaniment volunteers (if applicable); and (15) Job description for peer counseling volunteers (if applicable). (b) Applications will be reviewed by the OAG for compliance to certification guidelines and rules. Site visits and/or phone interviews will be utilized to clarify application information. The OAG will notify, in writing, approval or disapproval of request for certification within 120 days of receipt. Program approved for certification will receive a written notice of their two-year certification (LAW). (c) A program denied certification will receive written instructions or corrections and/or request for additional information to meet certification guidelines. The amended certification packet and/or additional information must be received within 45 days of notice for corrections. A program may resubmit the corrections one time annually. sec.62.17. Appeals Process. (a) A certification appeals committee is appointed by the Director, Sexual Assault Prevention and Crisis Services Division, Office of the Attorney General, and will be made up of two OAG staff members, one TAASA representative, and three sexual assault program advocates. The committee will meet as needed. (b) In order to appeal denial of certification, a program must: (1) Put in writing reasons for requesting an appeal; (2) Describe any unusual circumstances surrounding the application; and (3) State a justification for appeal; (c) The certification appeals committee must: (1) Hold a certification appeal hearing in Travis County, Texas; (2) Notify ten working days in advance the program denied certification of the certification appeal hearing; (3) Review the original application; (4) Review the appeal letter; (5) Request any additional information as needed; (6) Meet as a group to finalize the decision; and (7) Respond in writing within 60 days of receipt of appeal letter. sec.62.18. Revocation and Appeals Process for Revocation of Certification. (a) The revocation appeals committee and the certification appeals committee are the same committee. The revocation committee must receive written complaints and/or site visit reports documenting training certification policy violations. (b) Training certification may be revoked for: (1) Changes in the training program content; (2) Falsification of volunteer training and continuing education records; (3) Falsification of trainer records; (4) Use of unqualified trainers; and (5) Non-compliance with volunteer policy requirements. (c) In order to appeal revocation of certification, a program must : (1) Put in writing reasons for requesting appeal; (2) Describe any extenuating circumstances; and (3) State a justification for appeal; (d) The revocation appeals committee must: (1) Hold a certification appeal hearing in Travis County, Texas; (2) Notify ten working days in advance the program who's certification has been revoked of the revocation appeal heating; (3) Review information supporting the allegations against the programs; (4) Review the revocation appeal letter; (5) Request any additional information as needed; (6) Meet as a group to finalize the decision; (7) Respond in writing within 60 days of receipt of revocation appeal letter; (e) The revocation appeals committee shall determine appeals and shall render decisions disposing of appeals by ordering one of the following in each appeal process: (1) Probation, consisting of a minimum period of 60 days or until all conditions are satisfied; (2) Revocation of certification; or (3) Granting the appeal. sec.62.19. Restoration of Good Standing. If a program is placed on probation, that program must meet the terms of probation within the time limits imposed by the appeals committee in order to regain the status of being in good standing. If certification is revoked, that program must resubmit a training application within the time limits imposed by the appeals committee. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805141 Sarah Shirley Assistant Attorney General Office of the Attorney General Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 475-4499 PART XV. Health and Human Services Commission CHAPTER 351. Coordinated Planning and Delivery of Health and Human Services 1 TAC sec.351.13 The Health and Human Services Commission proposes new sec.351.13, concerning substitute care provider outcome standards. This new rule affects substitute care providers who contract with the State to provide services to children under the care of the State. This new rule will clarify outcome domains, provide definitions of key terms, and describe the method of evaluating children's achievements while in substitute care and the implementation of this information by state health and human services agencies contracting for substitute care services. Section 531.047 of the Texas Government Code requires the Health and Human Services Commission to establish rules requiring a provider of substitute care to implement result-oriented standards which the provider must achieve. Section 531.047 also requires a health and human services agency that purchases substitute care services to incorporate the result-oriented standards into each substitute care service provider contract. The inclusion of these measurable outcome standards in contracts will enhance accountability by clarifying expectations. As a result, the agencies should have quantifiable information that they may use or share with other agencies regarding the substitute care provider, including rates, contracts, outcomes, and client information. Mr. Gary Bego, Associate Commissioner for Fiscal Policy, has determined that for each year during the first five-year period that the rule will be in effect, there will be no net fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering sec.351.13. Mr. Bego has also determined that for each year during the first five-year period the rule will be in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of adopting the proposed rule will be better quality care for children in substitute care and probable improvement of the children as a result of better care. There may be incidental costs to providers in complying with this new rule primarily from informing provider staff, clients, and clients' families of the outcome-based measurement of progress toward achievement of an individualized treatment plan or service plan. Otherwise, there will be no costs to small businesses or persons complying with the rule as proposed. A public hearing will be held at 2:00 p.m. on Monday, June 1, 1998, at the Texas Department of Human Services, 701 West 51st Street, Public Hearing Room (125), East Tower, Austin, Texas, to accept oral and written testimony concerning the proposal. Persons requiring an interpreter for the deaf or hearing impaired should notify Barbara Tejero, Office of Legislative and Legal Affairs, the Health and Human Services Commission, at least 72 hours prior to the hearing by calling (512) 424-6576. Comments may be submitted to Stella M. Bryant, Texas Health and Human Services Commission, 4900 North Lamar Boulevard, 4th Floor, Austin, Texas 78751, (512) 424-6577. Comments must be received no later than 30 days following publication of this proposal in the Texas Register. The new rule is proposed under the Texas Government Code, Chapter 531, sec.531.033, which authorizes the Commissioner of Health and Human Services to adopt rules necessary to carry out the Health and Human Services Commission's duties under Chapter 531. The new rule affects Chapter 531 of the Texas Government Code. sec.351.13. Substitute Care Provider Outcome Standards. (a) Definitions of Domains. The following words or terms, when used in this section, shall have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. (1) Medical domain: The medical domain is related to a child's physical health. It includes, but is not limited to, medication management, medication monitoring, and management of acute and chronic medical conditions. (2) Safety and security domain: The safety and security domain is characterized by the absence of harm to self and others and safety to self, others, and community. This domain includes, but is not limited to, self-harm, aggression, and destructive acts. The safety and security domain depends upon a child's ability to modify inappropriate behavior. (3) Recreational domain: The recreational domain involves the child's ability to choose and participate in age-appropriate play and activities. This domain includes, but is not limited to, hobbies and sports. (4) Educational domain: The educational domain is related to a child's performance and conduct in an academic or vocational setting. (5) Mental/behavioral health domain: The mental/behavioral health domain refers to the behavioral and emotional functioning of the child, as well as any psychiatric symptomatology that may be present. (6) Relationship domain: The relationship domain is characterized by, but is not limited to, a child's ability to trust, to form positive relationships, to function well as part of family unit, as well as by the development and maintenance of age-appropriate social relationships. (7) Socialization domain: The socialization domain is characterized by, but is not limited to, age-appropriate social behavior, problem-solving, and social skills in various social settings. (8) Permanence domain: The permanence domain is characterized by a child moving out of a substitute care system and remaining in the least restrictive environment in the community and, whenever possible, in a family setting. (9) Parent and child satisfaction domain: The parent and child satisfaction domain involves, but is not limited to, both the parent's and child's general satisfaction with services, their relationship with service providers, their participation in the treatment or service plan, and improvement in the relationship between the child and the parents. (b) Other Definitions. (1) Contracting entity-a health and human services agency (the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission, Texas Department of Mental and Mental Retardation, and/or Texas Department of Protective and Regulatory Services) that is responsible for implementing, coordinating, and monitoring outcome standards for substitute care services for children placed in a licensed foster families, foster group homes, or 24-hour residential care facilities. (2) Substitute care provider-a person who provides residential care for children for 24 hours a day, including: (A) a child-care institution, as defined by sec.42.002, Human Resources Code; (B) a child-placing agency, as defined by sec.42.002, Human Resources Code; (C) a foster group home or foster family home, as defined by sec.42.002 Human Resources Code; and (D) an agency group home or agency home, as defined by sec.42.002 Human Resource Code, other than an agency group home, agency home, or a foster home verified or certified by the Texas Department of Protective and Regulatory Services. (3) Individualized Treatment Plan-this term has the same meaning as that provided in 25 TAC sec.402.53. (4) Service Plan-This term has the same meaning as that provided in 40 TAC sec.700.1331. (c) Individualized Treatment Plan or Service Plan. A substitute care provider who receives funds from the state to provide substitute care services to children under the care of the State shall maintain an individualized treatment plan or service plan on each individual child. The plan shall contain specific behavioral goals that are appropriate to the child and the types of services to be provided under the appropriate levels of care. The provider should use the nine domains in subsection (a) of this section in setting the behavioral goals. A child is not required to have a goal in each domain; however, a child may have one or more different goals within the same domain. (d) Development of Goals. The responsibility of developing goals in a child's individual treatment plan or service plan resides with the contracting entity in conjunction with the substitute care provider. The child and family should be involved in the development of treatment goals whenever possible. Once a child has met goal(s) identified in the treatment or service plan, new goals should be developed for the child. (e) Measure of Progress toward Goals. (1) The staff, representative, or third party independent agent of the contracting entity shall monitor the progress of the child in achieving the goals. The frequency of monitoring shall be based upon the current review period appropriate for that specific child's level of care. A five-point scale measures the child's progress towards the achievement of each goal. The staff, representative, or third party independent agent also rates the child. Progress is rated at given intervals on the following five-point scale: (A) +2 Substantial improvement in behavior identified in the goal; (B) +1 Some improvement in behavior identified in the goal; (C) 0 Behavior identified in the goal maintained; (D) -1 Some worsening in behavior identified in the goal; and (E) -2 Substantial worsening in behavior identified in the goal. (2) The child's progress will be assessed on each identified goal within the nine domains listed in subsection (a) of this section. If the child has shown improvement in 50% or more of the identified goal(s) as measured by a positive rating (+1 or +2) during the monitoring period, the child will be considered to be progressing towards the goal(s). (3) The outcome of a substitute care provider's service delivery shall be measured by the percentage of children under its care that are considered to have made progress towards their goals, as defined in paragraph (2) of this subsection. (4) When a contracting entity has an option in placing a child in substitute care, the entity shall consider whether the children in a particular substitute care provider's care are progressing as provided in subsection (c)(2) of this section. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805150 Marina S. Henderson Executive Deputy Commissioner Health and Human Services Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 424-6578 TITLE 4. AGRICULTURE PART I. Texas Department of Agriculture CHAPTER 7.Pesticides SUBCHAPTER C.Licensing 4 TAC sec.7.22 The Texas Department of Agriculture (the department) proposes amendments to sec.7.22, concerning licensing of pesticide applicators. The department proposes the amendments to provide an exemption from testing fees for certain employees of governmental entities. The amendment exempts from testing fees employees of political subdivisions of the state of Texas or of a federal agency operating in Texas who utilize the license in the course of their employment. Donnie Dippel, Assistant Commissioner for Pesticide Programs, has determined that for the first five-year period the amendments are in effect there will be fiscal implications to state and local government as a result of enforcing or administering the proposal. There will be a decrease in revenue to state government and a corresponding increase in revenue to local government for the elimination of testing fees for certain governmental employees. The estimated amount of the effect is not determinable at this time and will depend on the number of applicators eligible for the testing fee exemption. Mr. Dippel also has determined that for each year of the first fice years the proposal is in effect the expected public benefit derived from enforcement and administration of the proposal will be continued licensing and testing of governmental employees at a more cost-efficient rate. There will be no effect on small businesses. The effect on persons required to comply with the proposal is a decrease in cost of licensing due to the elimination of testing fees. Comments on the proposal may be submitted to Donnie Dippel, Assistant Commissioner for Pesticide Programs, Texas Department of Agriculture, P.O. Box 12847, Austin, Texas 78711. Comments must be received no later than 30 days from the date of publication of the proposal in the Texas Register The amendments are proposed under the Texas Agriculture Code, sec.76.106, which provides the department with the authority to classify licenses, establish testing requirements and set and charge a fee for testing in each license category. The Code affected by the proposal is the Texas Agriculture Code, Chapter 76. sec.7.22.Licensing of Pesticide Applicators. (a)-(c) (No Change.) (d) Commercial and noncommerical applicators must meet the following requirements: (1) (No Change.) (2) A fee of $20 shall be required for testing each applicant in each license use category and subcategory, and must be paid at the time the test or tests are given. [Political subdivision employees may submit a purchase order number in lieu of payment at time of the examination.] Employees of political subdivisions of the State of Texas or of a federal agency operating in Texas who utilize the license solely in the course of their employment
    [state universities and state agencies] are exempt from examination fees. (3) (No Change.) (e)-(f) (No Change.) This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 6, 1998. TRD-9804800 Dolores Alvarado Hibbs Deputy General Counsel Texas Department of Agriculture Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 463-7541 TITLE 16. ECONOMIC REGULATION PART II. Public Utility Commission of Texas CHAPTER 22.Practice and Procedure SUBCHAPTER M.Procedures and Filing Requirements in Particular Commission Proceedings 16 TAC sec.22.246 The Public Utility Commission of Texas (PUC) proposes an amendment to sec.22.246, relating to Administrative Penalties. The proposed amendment will streamline existing administrative penalty procedures in a manner that facilitates rapid response and timely enforcement action by the commission, and that more closely conforms the rule to the terms of the Public Utility Regulatory Act, Texas Utilities Code Annotated, sec.15.023 and sec.15.024 (Vernon 1998) (PURA). The proposed amendment will also allow the commission to develop and refine interdivisional procedures to ensure a close working relationship between the Office of Customer Protection and the Office of Regulatory Affairs on enforcement-related activities. In addition, the proposed amendment seeks to encourage settlement negotiations between parties at any stage of the proceeding by deleting the time period during which a party must request a settlement conference. Project Number 18121 has been assigned to this proposed amendment. Mr. Bill Magness, Director, Office of Customer Protection, has determined that for each year of the first five-year period the proposed section is in effect there will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering the section. Mr. Magness has determined that for each year of the first five years the proposed section is in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the section will be efficient and effective enforcement of PURA and commission rules and orders. There will be no effect on small businesses as a result of enforcing this section. There is no anticipated economic cost to persons who are required to comply with the section as proposed. Mr. Magness has also determined that for each year of the first five years the proposed section is in effect there will be no impact on employment in the geographical area affected by implementing the requirements of the section. Comments on the proposed amendment (16 copies) may be submitted to the Filing Clerk, Public Utility Commission of Texas, 1701 North Congress Avenue, P.O. Box 13326, Austin, Texas 78711-3326, within 30 days after publication. All comments should refer to Project Number 18121. The commission staff will conduct a public hearing on this rulemaking under Government Code sec.2001.029 at the commission's offices, located in the William B. Travis Building, 1701 N. Congress Avenue, Austin, Texas, on June 3, 1998, at 9:00 a.m. This amendment is proposed under PURA sec.14.002 and sec.14.052, which provide the Public Utility Commission with the authority to make and enforce rules reasonably required in the exercise of its powers and jurisdiction, including rules of practice and procedure; and specifically, PURA sec.15.023 and sec.15.024, which grant the commission authority to impose administrative penalties for violations of PURA or commission adopted rules or orders, and set forth procedures for the assessment of administrative penalties. Cross Reference to Statutes: Public Utility Regulatory Act, sec.sec.14.002, 14.052, 15.023 and 15.024. sec.22.246.Administrative Penalties. (a) (No change.) (b) Definitions. The following words and terms, when used in this section, shall have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: (1) Executive director -- The executive director of the commission or the executive director's designee. [(2) ORA Director -- The director of the commission's office of regulatory affairs or the ORA director's designee. (2)
      [(3)] Person -- Includes a natural person, partnership of two or more persons having a joint or common interest, mutual or cooperative association, and corporation. (3)
        [(4)] Violation -- Any activity or conduct prohibited by the Public Utility Regulatory Act (PURA), commission rule or commission order. (4)
          Continuing violation — Any instance in which the person alleged to have committed a violation attests that a violation has been remedied and was accidental or inadvertent and subsequent investigation reveals that the violation has not been remedied or was not accidental or inadvertent.
            (c) - (d) (No change.) (e) Report of violation. If, based on the investigation undertaken pursuant to subsection (d) of this section, the executive director determines
              [and the ORA director determine] that a violation has occurred, the executive director may issue a report to the commission. [The executive director must obtain concurrence from the ORA director that a violation has occurred before the report is issued to the commission; provided, however, that if within 30 days of the date the draft report is provided to the ORA director, the ORA director does not expressly concur or not concur in the issuance of the report, the report may be issued without such concurrence. (1) - (2) (No change.) (f) Options for response to notice of violation. (1) Opportunity to remedy
                [cure]. (A) Within 30 days of the date of receipt of the notice of violation set out in subsection (e)(2) of this section, the person against whom the penalty may be assessed may notify the commission in writing that the alleged violation has been remedied
                  [will be cured] and that the alleged violation was accidental or inadvertent. A person who claims to have remedied an alleged violation has the burden of proving to the commission both that an alleged violation was remedied and was accidental or inadvertent. Proof
                    [, and that proof] that the alleged violation has been remedied
                      [cured] and was accidental or inadvertent shall
                        [will] be filed with the commission within 40 days of the person's receipt of the notice of violation.
                          Proof that an alleged violation has been remedied
                            [cured] and that the alleged violation was accidental or inadvertent shall be evidenced in writing, under oath, and supported by necessary documentation [, and shall be filed with the commission within 40 days of the person's receipt of the notice of violation]. [(B) Within 20 working days of receipt of the evidence required by subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the executive director shall make a determination as to whether further proceedings are necessary. The executive director must obtain the written concurrence from the ORA director before initiating such proceedings or closing the matter. However, if the ORA director does not expressly concur or not concur within ten days of receiving the request for concurrence, the executive director may implement the decision to proceed or not proceed without such concurrence.] (B)
                              [(C)] If the executive director determines that the alleged violation has been remedied,
                                [cured, and] was remedied
                                  [cured] within 30 days, and that the alleged violation was accidental or inadvertent, [and has obtained concurrence from the ORA director,] no penalty will be assessed against the person who is alleged to have committed the violation. (C)
                                    If the executive director determines that the alleged violation was not remedied or was not accidental or inadvertent, the executive director shall make a determination as to what further proceedings are necessary.
                                      (D)
                                        If the executive director determines that the alleged violation is a continuing violation, the executive director shall institute further proceedings, including referral of the matter for hearing pursuant to subsection (h) of this section.
                                          (2) (No change.) [(3) Request for settlement conference. Within 30 days of the date the person receives the notice set out in subsection (e)(2) of this section, the person may submit to the executive director a written request that a settlement conference be held to discuss the occurrence of the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the violation and the amount of the penalty. A settlement conference shall be held within 45 days from the date the executive director receives the request and shall be conducted pursuant to the procedures set out in subsection (g) of this section.] (3)
                                            [(4)] Request for hearing. Not later than the 20th day after
                                              [Within 30 days of] the date the person receives the notice set out in subsection (e)(2) of this section, [or at any time during the 45 days within which a settlement conference is held pursuant to paragraph (3) of this subsection,] the person may submit to the executive director a written request for a hearing on the occurrence of the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the violation and the amount of the penalty. (g) Settlement Conference. A settlement conference may be requested by any party to discuss the occurrence of the violation, the amount of the penalty, and the possibility of reaching a settlement prior to hearing. A settlement conference
                                                [requested pursuant to subsection (f)(3) of this section] is not subject to the Texas Rules of Evidence or the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure; however, the discussions are subject to Texas Rules of Civil Evidence 408, concerning compromise and offers to compromise. [The settlement conference shall be conducted in accordance with the procedures set out in paragraphs (1) - (3) of this subsection.] [(1) Upon request of the parties, the commission's legal administration division shall conduct the settlement conference and shall act as a facilitator.] (1)
                                                  [(2)] If a settlement is reached: (A) the parties
                                                    [legal administration division] shall file
                                                      [send] a report with
                                                        [to] the executive director setting forth the factual basis for the settlement; (B) the executive director shall issue the report of settlement to the commission; and (C) the commission by written order will approve the settlement. (2)
                                                          [(3)] If a settlement is reached after the matter has been referred to SOAH
                                                            [the State Office of Administrative Hearings (SOAH)], the matter shall be returned to the commission. If the settlement is approved, the commission shall issue an order memorializing commission approval and setting forth commission orders associated with the settlement agreement
                                                              [and the commission by written order will approve the settlement]. (h) Hearing. If a person requests a hearing under subsection (f)(3)
                                                                [(f)(4)] of this section, or fails to respond timely to the notice of the report of violation provided pursuant to subsection (e)(2) of this section, [or if a settlement is not reached with 45 days of the date the executive director receives a request for a settlement conference under subsection (g) of this section,] or if the executive director[, with the concurrence of the ORA director,] determines that further proceedings are necessary [under subsection (f)(1)(B) of this section, relating to the opportunity to cure the violation], the executive director
                                                                  [secretary] shall set a hearing, provide notice of the hearing to the person, and refer the case to SOAH pursuant to sec.22.207 of this title (relating to Referral to State Office of Administrative Hearings). The case shall then proceed as set forth in paragraphs (1)-(5) of this subsection. (1) The commission
                                                                    [secretary] shall provide the SOAH
                                                                      administrative law judge a list of issues or areas that must be addressed. (2) - (3) (No change.) (4) Based on the SOAH administrative law judge's proposal for decision, the commission may: (A) (No change.) (B) determine that a violation occurred but that, pursuant to subsection (f)(1) of this section, the person remedied
                                                                        [cured] the violation within 30 days and proved that the violation was accidental or inadvertent, and that no penalty will be imposed; or, (C) (No change.) (5) Notice of the commission's order issued pursuant to paragraph (4) of this subsection shall be provided under the Government Code,
                                                                          Chapter 2001 [of the Government Code] and sec.22.263 of this title (relating to Final Orders) and shall include a statement that the person has a right to judicial review of the order. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 7, 1998. TRD-9804845 Rhonda Dempsey Rules Coordinator Public Utility Commission of Texas Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 936-7308 PART IX. Texas Lottery Commission CHAPTER 401.Administration of the State Lottery Act SUBCHAPTER E.Retailer Rules 16 TAC sec.401.369 The Texas Lottery Commission proposes an amendment to sec.401.369, concerning retailer sales incentive. The proposed amendment will allow a lottery retailer who has undergone a business reorganization but retained 100% of the principals in the business to be eligible for the reduction of the on-line service charge from $20 to $10. Richard Sookiasian, Budget Analyst, has determined that for the first five-year period the rule is in effect, there will be fiscal implications as a result of enforcing or administering the section as proposed. The effect on state government for the following fiscal years will be an estimated loss in revenue: 1998 - $0; 1999 - $208,000; 2000 - $416,000; 2001 - $624,000; and 2002 - $624,000. There will be no effect on local government as a result of enforcing or administering the proposed section. Greg Hoelk, Sales and Retailer Relations Assistant Director, has determined that for each of the first five years the section as proposed is in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the section as proposed will be the enhanced ability of retailers to participate in and continue to sell Texas Lottery on-line tickets in a profitable manner notwithstanding the fact that retailer has undergone a business reorganization which resulted in the issuance of a new lottery sales agent's license provided that 100% of the principals remain the same. Mr. Sookiasian also has determined that there will be no adverse effect on small or large businesses as a result of economic cost to individuals who we required to comply with the section as proposed. Comments on the proposal may be submitted to Kimberly L. Kiplin, General Counsel, Texas Lottery Commission, P.O. Box 16630, Austin, Texas 78761-6630. The amendment is proposed under the Texas Government Code, sec.466.015, which gives the Texas Lottery Commission authority to adopt rules necessary to administer the State Lottery Act and to adopt rules governing the establishment and operation of the lottery and Texas Government Code, sec.467.102, which authorizes the Texas Lottery Commission to adopt rules for the enforcement and administration of the Texas Government Code, Chapter 467 and the laws under the commission's jurisdiction. The Texas Government Code, Chapter 466 is affected by the proposed amendment. sec.401.369.Retailer Sales Inventive. (a) The Executive Director may reduce a lottery sales agent's on-line weekly service charge from $20 to $10 if the sales agent meets the following criteria: (1)-(2) (No change.) (3) The license must be held by the same sales agent and must not have been transferred to another entity during the time period except in the event of a lottery sales agent who has undergone a business reorganization that results in the creation of a new entity which retains 100% of the principals
                                                                            . (b) (No change.) This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805118 Kimberly L. Kiplin General Counsel Texas Lottery Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 344-5113 TITLE 19. EDUCATION PART II. Texas Education Agency CHAPTER 75.Curriculum SUBCHAPTER AA.Commissioner's Rules Concerning
                                                                              Driver Education 19 TAC sec.sec.75.1001-75.1003, 75.1010 The Texas Education Agency (TEA) proposes amendments to sec.75.1001-75.1003 and sec.75.1010, concerning driver education. The sections provide for a program of organized instruction in driver education and traffic safety for public school students and establish standards for certifying professional and paraprofessional personnel who conduct the programs in the public schools. Section 75.1010 also establishes the fee for a driver education certificate and requirements relating to issuing, completing, and maintaining the certificate. The proposed amendment to 19 TAC sec.75.1001 establishes the requirement for driver education teachers in public entities to annually complete a minimum of six hours of continuing education. These proposed amendments are consistent with requirements for licensed schools outlined in Senate Bill 964, 74th Texas Legislature, 1995. Proposed amendments to 19 TAC sec.75.1002 and sec.75.1003 increase the minimum certification requirements for driver education teachers in public entities from six semester hours to nine semester hours. These proposed amendments are consistent with the requirements for licensed schools as outlined in Senate Bill 964, 74th Texas Legislature, 1995. The proposed amendment to 19 TAC sec.75.1010 increases the fee for driver education certificates from $1.00 to $2.00. The fee increase provides for costs associated with the monitoring requirements of driver education programs and administrative costs. Senate Bill 964, 74th Texas Legislature, 1995, allows the TEA to charge up to $4.00 for each certificate. Pat Pringle, associate commissioner for school support and continuing education, has determined that for the first five-year period the sections are in effect there will be fiscal implications for state and local government as a result of enforcing or administering the sections. The TEA is required by Senate Bill 964, 74th Texas Legislature, 1995, to provide driver education certificates to public schools and colleges and universities. The fee for each certificate will be $2.00, which will be sufficient to cover TEA administrative costs associated with each certificate and costs to support curriculum development for driver education programs. The estimated increase in revenue for TEA will be $110,000 for Fiscal Years (FYs) 1998-2002. The TEA will receive revenue from colleges, universities, local school districts, and education service centers that conduct teenage driver education programs. It is anticipated that the Department of Public Safety will recover the expenditure of approximately $50,000 for FYs 1998-2002 and associated administrative costs through the fees charged to parents and legal guardians who purchase the course materials for the Parent Taught Driver Education course. The increase equates to only $1.00 per student enrolling in a Parent Taught driver education program. It is anticipated that colleges and universities will also recover the expenditure of approximately $10,000 for FYs 1998-2002 and associated administrative costs through the fees charged to students who enroll in their driver education programs. This increase equates to only $1.00 per student enrolled in a college or university driver education program. It is anticipated that public schools and education service centers will recover the expenditure of approximately $50,000 for FYs 1998-2002 and associated administrative costs through the fees charged to students who enroll in their driver education programs. This increase equates to only $1.00 per student enrolled in a public school or education service center driver education program. Mr. Pringle and Criss Cloudt, associate commissioner for policy planning and research, have determined that for each year of the first five years the sections are in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the sections will be teacher training programs that are standardized and teachers who will be better prepared to conduct driver education programs. Also, the requirements for driver education personnel will be consistent. There will be no effect on small businesses. The proposed increase from $1.00 to $2.00 will only impact public entities. Currently, private businesses licensed to conduct driver education programs are charged a fee of $2.00 for driver education certificates. The proposed sections will standardize the fee charged to public and private entities for driver education certificates and still be below the maximum allowed by law. The anticipated economic cost to persons who are required to comply with the sections as proposed cannot be precisely determined. Any entity offering a driver education program can recover costs by charging a course fee. Driver education fees in Texas vary and are estimated to average between $150 to $225. Individuals participating in the driver education programs may be charged increased fees as a result of the proposed increase. However, the $1.00 projected economic cost to individuals in FYs 1998-2002 is only an estimate. Increases will vary across Texas since administrative costs also vary. In addition, some schools may choose to absorb the increase within current fee structures or increase fees for reasons not associated with the proposed sections. Comments on the proposal may be submitted to Criss Cloudt, Policy Planning and Research, 1701 North Congress Avenue, Austin, Texas 78701, (512) 463-9701. Comments may also be submitted electronically to rules@tmail.tea.state.tx.us. All requests for a public hearing on the proposed sections submitted under the Administrative Procedure Act must be received by the commissioner of education not more than 15 calendar days after notice of a proposed change in the sections has been published in the Texas Register. The amendments are proposed under Texas Education Code, sec.29.902, which authorizes the TEA to develop a program of organized instruction in driver education and traffic safety for public school students and to establish standards for certifying professional and paraprofessional personnel who conduct the programs in public schools; and Senate Bill 964, sec.9A, 74th Texas Legislature, 1995, which authorizes the TEA to provide by rule for the design and distribution of the driver education certificate and to charge a fee for each certificate. The amendments implement Texas Education Code, sec.29.902, and Senate Bill 964, sec.9A, 74th Texas Legislature, 1995. sec.75.1001. Administration and Supervision. (a) (No Change.) (b) The superintendent, chief school official, or education service center (ESC) director must: (1) certify that the course meets Texas Education Agency (TEA) and Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) standards for an approved course in driver education for Texas schools; (2) certify that all driver education personnel meet state requirements and annually complete a minimum of six hours of continuing education
                                                                                ; (3) provide each driver education instructor and administrator a copy of this subchapter; [and] (4) provide each driver education instructor a state-approved curriculum guide appropriate for his or her phase of instruction; and
                                                                                  [.] (5)
                                                                                    conduct reviews on a periodic basis to assure that driver education programs and instructors are in compliance with all requirements specified for the programs and teachers.
                                                                                      (c)
                                                                                        The TEA may conduct on-site compliance surveys and complaint investigations.
                                                                                          sec.75.1002.Driver Education Teachers. (a) To qualify to teach all phases of driver education and
                                                                                            add a driver education endorsement as a specialization area on his or her current Texas teaching certificate after January 1, 1999, an individual must:
                                                                                              [, a teacher must meet the requirements in Chapter 137 of this title (relating to Professional Educator Preparation and Certification). (1)
                                                                                                possess a Bachelor's degree;
                                                                                                  (2)
                                                                                                    complete nine semester hours of driver education classroom, in- car, simulation, and traffic safety instruction;
                                                                                                      (3)
                                                                                                        possess a valid Texas teaching certificate as defined by the State Board for Educator Certification in Chapter 230 of this title (relating to Professional Educator Preparation and Certification);
                                                                                                          (4)
                                                                                                            possess a valid Texas driver's license for the type of vehicle used for instruction; and
                                                                                                              (5)
                                                                                                                not accumulate ten or more penalty points on a driving record evaluation for the three-year period immediately preceding application using the record evaluation standards established by the Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS), which are the same standards used to evaluate Texas school bus drivers.
                                                                                                                  (b) A fully certified teacher of driver education may be designated by the Texas Education Agency (TEA) as a supervising teacher of driver education by successfully completing one of the following: (1) six semester hours of university instruction beyond the basic nine
                                                                                                                    [six] hours of driver education certification courses that include administering driver education programs that incorporate classroom and in-car instruction, techniques of simulation and multicar driving range instruction, supervising, and administering traffic safety education. The instruction for supervising teachers must be given by a university approved to train driver education supervising teachers; or (2) (No Change.) (c) (No Change.) (d) At least once each year a school district, an ESC, or a college or university must document that each certified driver education teacher employed in the driver education program meets the driving record evaluation standards established by the DPS
                                                                                                                      [Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS)] for Texas school bus drivers. sec.75.1003. Teaching Assistants. (a) An individual may be employed as a teaching assistant in a driver education program under the direction of a supervising driver education teacher after completing one of the following programs. (1) Teaching assistant (full). An individual may be approved as a teaching assistant (full) to assist certified teachers in the classroom phase of driver education and to conduct behind-the-wheel, multicar range, and simulator training by successfully completing one of the following requirements: (A) a program of study in driver education developed by the Texas Education Agency (TEA). Applications are available from the TEA and must be submitted 30 days before the training program starts; (B) [the] nine
                                                                                                                        [six] semester hours of driver and traffic safety education from an approved university that are required for driver education teacher endorsement [, plus three additional hours in techniques of teaching in- car instruction and simulation]; or (C) [the] nine semester hours of driver and traffic safety education instructor training as outlined in Texas Civil Statutes, Article 4413(29c), sec.15A(b). (2) Teaching assistant (in-car only). An individual may be approved as a teaching assistant (in-car only) to conduct only in-car training by completing one of the following requirements: (A) [the] six of the nine
                                                                                                                          semester hours of driver and traffic safety education required for driver education teacher certification that include driver education in- car, simulation, and traffic safety instructor development
                                                                                                                            ; or (B) [the] six semester hours of driver and traffic safety education instructor training as outlined in Texas Civil Statutes, Article 4413(29c), sec.15A(b). (b)-(f) (No Change.) sec.75.1010. Procedures for Student Certification. (a) The Texas Education Agency (TEA) shall be responsible for providing the driver education certificate (Form DE-964E) to public schools, education service centers (ESCs), and colleges or universities exempt from the Texas Driver and Traffic Safety Education Act. The TEA shall also provide the DE-964E certificate to the Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) for driver education programs approved by DPS. On this form, the driver education instructor and the chief school official, ESC or DPS director, or individuals designated by the chief school official or ESC or DPS directors must certify that the driver education course was conducted according to TEA and DPS education standards for an approved course in driver education for Texas schools. (1) (No Change.) (2) The TEA shall charge a fee of $2.00
                                                                                                                              [$1.00] for each DE-964E certificate provided. (3)-(6) (No Change.) (b)-(k) (No Change.) This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805130 Criss Cloudt Associate Commissioner, Policy Planning and Research Texas Education Agency Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 463-9701 CHAPTER 89.Adaptions for Special Populations The Texas Education Agency (TEA) proposes amendments to sec.sec.89.1001, 89.1011, 89.1015, 89.1020, 89.1025, 89.1030, 89.1035, 89.1040, 89.1045, 89.1050, 89.1055, 89.1060, 89.1065, 89.1075, 89.1085, 89.1115, 89.1125, 89.1131, 89.1141, 89.1155, 89.1160, 89.1165, 89.1170, 89.1175, 89.1180, 89.1185; new sec.sec.89.1181, 89.1186-89.1190; and the repeal of sec.sec.89.1095, 89.1105, and 89.1190, concerning special education services. The sections clarify federal regulations and state statutes pertaining to delivering special education services to students with disabilities. The sections also establish definitions, requirements, and procedures related to: interagency agreements; special education funding; personnel issues; regional education service centers special education programs; and hearings under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). The TEA is revising its rules to reflect changes as a result of the IDEA Amendments of 1997, which contain numerous changes to the federal law pertaining to the education of students with disabilities. The TEA rules are proposed for revision to ensure school district compliance with new procedural and reporting requirements. The revisions to the TEA rules focus primarily on changes to federal references. The most significant issue pertaining to the proposed changes relates to the repeal of 19 TAC sec.89.1095. Section 89.1095 required school districts to serve students with disabilities placed in private schools by their parents if the student was dually enrolled in the school district and private school. The amended federal law limits the obligation of school districts and states to serve students placed in private schools by their parents. Rules pertaining to due process hearings on students with disabilities are also proposed for revision to conform to the new provisions in IDEA and to promote effective and efficient determination of disputes arising under IDEA. In addition to the changes in federal law, Texas Education Code (TEC), sec.30.057, 75th Texas Legislature, 1997, authorizes the commissioner of education to adopt rules pertaining to the Texas School for the Deaf. As a result of TEC, sec.30.057, a new subsection (c) is proposed in 19 TAC sec.89.1085. Also, 19 TAC sec.89.1105, pertaining to the memorandum of understanding relating to school-age residents of intermediate care facilities, is proposed for repeal because the section expired August 1997. Current 19 TAC sec.89.1115 includes intermediate care facilities. Subsection (d) of Section 89.1131, relating to the use of teacher assistants, also expired August 1997 and is proposed for repeal. This specific provision may need to be revisited by TEA after the federal regulations have been finalized, if the regulations provide additional flexibility for school districts. House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167, establishes a four-year sunset review cycle for all state agency rules. The TEA is also conducting a review of 19 TAC Chapter 89, Subchapter AA, Special Education Services, in accordance with Rider 167. The TEA finds sufficient reason for the rules to continue to exist and proposes revising the rules as indicated. Carol Francois, associate commissioner for education of special populations, has determined that for the first five-year period the sections are in effect there will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering the sections. However, the overall fiscal impact for implementing special education should increase due to the passage of the IDEA Amendments of 1997. The IDEA Amendments of 1997 contain additional prescriptive procedural and reporting requirements for the delivery of special education services. Ms. Francois and Criss Cloudt, associate commissioner for policy planning and research, have determined that for each year of the first five years the sections are in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the sections will be a consistent linkage to the IDEA Amendments of 1997 and a specific reference for school districts to the new federal requirements that provide for the education of students with disabilities. There will be no effect on small businesses. There is no anticipated economic cost to persons who are required to comply with the sections as proposed. Comments on the proposal may be submitted to Criss Cloudt, Policy Planning and Research, 1701 North Congress Avenue, Austin, Texas 78701, (512) 463-9701. Comments may also be submitted electronically to rules@tmail.tea.state.tx.us. All requests for a public hearing on the proposed sections submitted under the Administrative Procedure Act must be received by the commissioner of education not more than 15 calendar days after notice of a proposed change in the sections has been published in the Texas Register. SUBCHAPTER AA.Commissioner's Rules Concerning
                                                                                                                                Special Education Services Division I. General Provisions 19 TAC sec.89.1001 The amendment is proposed under 34 Code of Federal Regulations, sec.300.600, which outlines the responsibilities of TEA for all educational programs; Texas Education Code, sec.sec.29.001, 29.003, 29.005, 29.011, and 29.012, which authorizes the commissioner of education to adopt rules related to delivering special education services; and House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167, which establishes a four-year sunset review cycle for all state agency rules. The amendment implements 34 CFR, sec.300.600; Texas Education Code, sec.sec.29.001, 29.003, 29.005, 29.011, and 29.012; and House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167. sec.89.1001.Scope and Applicability. (a) (No Change.) (b) Education programs, under the direction and control of the Texas Youth Commission, Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired, Texas School for the Deaf, and schools within the Texas Department of Criminal Justice shall comply with state and federal law and regulations concerning the delivery of special education and related services to eligible students and shall be monitored by the Texas Education Agency (TEA)
                                                                                                                                  in accordance with the requirements identified in subsection (a) of this section. (c) A school district having a residential care and treatment facility that is licensed by appropriate state agencies and located within the district's boundaries must provide special education and related services to eligible students residing in the facility, unless the facility meets the standards, as monitored by the TEA, for the purpose of offering contract day and/or residential special education and related services.
                                                                                                                                    [if the facility does not have an education program.] This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805124 Criss Cloudt Associate Commissioner, Policy Planning and Research Texas Education Agency Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 463-9701 Division II. Clarification of Provisions in Federal Regulations and State Law 19 TAC sec.sec.89.1011, 89.1015, 89.1020, 89.1025, 89.1030, 89.1035, 89.1040, 89.1045, 89.1050, 89.1055, 89.1060, 89.1065, 89.1075, 89.1085, 89.1115 The amendments are proposed under 34 Code of Federal Regulations, sec.300.600, which outlines the responsibilities of TEA for all educational programs; Texas Education Code, sec.sec.29.001, 29.003, 29.005, 29.011, 29.012, and 30.057, which authorizes the commissioner of education to adopt rules related to delivering special education services; and House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167, which establishes a four- year sunset review cycle for all state agency rules. The amendments implement 34 CFR, sec.300.600; Texas Education Code, sec.sec.29.001, 29.003, 29.005, 29.011, 29.012, and 30.057; and House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167. sec.89.1011.Referral for Comprehensive Assessment. Referral of students for possible special education services shall be a part of the district's overall, regular education referral or screening system and child find system
                                                                                                                                      . Prior to referral, students experiencing difficulty in the regular classroom should be considered for all support services available to all students, such as tutorial, remedial, compensatory, and other services. This referral for assessment may be initiated by school personnel, the student's parents or legal guardian, or another person involved in the education or care of the student. sec.89.1015.Time Line for All Notices. "Reasonable time" required for the written notice to parents under 34 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), sec.300.503
                                                                                                                                        [sec.300.504], is defined as at least five school days, unless the parents agree otherwise. sec.89.1020. Written Notice to Parent Before Assessment. In accordance with the requirements of 34 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), sec.300.503 and
                                                                                                                                          sec.300.504 [and sec.300.505], a district shall give written notice, which includes a full explanation of all procedural safeguards, to the parents and adult student a reasonable time before the district conducts an assessment. sec.89.1025. Consent for Initial
                                                                                                                                            Assessment and Reevaluation
                                                                                                                                              . A district shall obtain consent in writing in accordance with the requirements of 34 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), sec.300.500 and sec.300.505
                                                                                                                                                [sec.300.504(b)], before the district conducts an initial assessment and reevaluation
                                                                                                                                                  . sec.89.1030. Comprehensive Individual Assessment. The comprehensive individual assessment, including a written report, shall be completed in accordance with 34 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), sec.sec.300.6, 300.7, 300.21, 300.22, 300.27, 300.530- 300.532, and 300.536
                                                                                                                                                    [300.15, 300.16, 300.18, 300.530-300.532, and 300.534]; the Texas Education Code (TEC), sec.29.004; and sec.89.1040 of this title (relating to Eligibility Criteria). sec.89.1035.Age Ranges for Student Eligibility. (a) Pursuant to state and federal law, services provided in accordance with this subchapter shall be available to all eligible students on their third birthday. A student receiving special education services who is younger than 22 years of age on September 1 of a scholastic year shall be eligible for services through the end of that scholastic year or until graduation in accordance with sec.89.1070 of this title (relating to Graduation Requirements)
                                                                                                                                                      , whichever comes first. (b) In accordance with the Texas Education Code (TEC), sec.sec.29.003, 30.002(a), and 30.081, a free [,] appropriate [,] public education shall be available from birth to students with visual or auditory impairments. sec.89.1040. Eligibility Criteria. (a) (No Change.) (b) Autism. A student with autism is one who evidences the criteria for autism as stated in 34 CFR, sec.300.7(b)(1). Students with pervasive developmental disorders are included under this category. The [team's] written report of evaluation shall include specific recommendations for behavior supports and interventions
                                                                                                                                                        [management]. (c)
                                                                                                                                                          Deaf-blind. A student with deaf-blindness is one who:
                                                                                                                                                            (1)
                                                                                                                                                              meets the eligibility criteria for auditory impairment and visual impairment;
                                                                                                                                                                (2)
                                                                                                                                                                  meets the eligibility criteria for a student with a visual impairment and has a suspected hearing loss that cannot be demonstrated conclusively, and if a speech/language therapist, certified speech and language therapist, or licensed speech language pathologist indicates there is no speech at an age when speech would normally be expected;
                                                                                                                                                                    (3)
                                                                                                                                                                      has documented hearing and visual losses that, if considered individually, may not meet the requirements for auditory impairment or visual impairment, but the combination of which adversely affects the student's educational performance; or
                                                                                                                                                                        (4)
                                                                                                                                                                          has a documented medical diagnosis of a progressive medical condition that will result in concomitant hearing and visual loss that, without special education intervention, will adversely affect the student's educational performance.
                                                                                                                                                                            [(c) Deaf-blind. A student with deaf-blindness is one who has a combination of severe hearing and visual losses after best correction and is determined to be eligible as auditorially impaired and as visually impaired according to the specific eligibility criteria for each of these disabilities. If an eligible student with a visual impairment has a suspected hearing loss that cannot be demonstrated conclusively, and if a speech/language evaluation performed by a certified speech and hearing therapist, certified speech and language therapist, or licensed speech language pathologist indicates there is no speech at an age when speech would normally be expected, the student may be eligible for services as deaf-blind.] (d) (No Change.) (e) Mental retardation. A student with mental retardation is one who has been determined to be functioning two or more standard deviations below the mean on individually administered scales of verbal ability [,] and either performance or nonverbal ability, and who concurrently exhibits deficits in adaptive behavior. (f)-(g) (No Change.) (h) Emotional disturbance. A student with an emotional disturbance is one who has been determined to meet the criteria as defined in 34 CFR, sec.300.7(b) (4)
                                                                                                                                                                              [(9)]. The team's written report of evaluation shall include specific recommendations for behavior supports and interventions
                                                                                                                                                                                [management]. (i)-(k) (No Change.) (l) Visual impairment. (1) A student who has a visual impairment is one who: (A) has been determined by a licensed ophthalmologist or optometrist to have no vision or to have a serious visual loss after correction, or has a medical diagnosis for a progressive condition that will result in no vision or a serious visual loss after correction
                                                                                                                                                                                  . The visual loss should be stated in exact measures of visual field and corrected visual acuity at distance and near in each eye. The report should also include prognosis whenever possible. If exact measures cannot be obtained, the eye specialist must so state and give best estimates; and (B) (No Change.) (2) (No Change.) sec.89.1045. Notice to Parents for Admission, Review, and Dismissal (ARD) Committee Meetings. (a) A district shall invite the parents and adult student to participate as members of the admission, review, and dismissal (ARD) committee by providing written notice in accordance with 34 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), sec.sec.300.345, 300.503, and
                                                                                                                                                                                    300.504 [, and 300.505], and Part 300, Appendix C. (b) (No Change.) sec.89.1050. The Admission, Review, and Dismissal (ARD) Committee. (a) (No Change.) (b) Each school district shall establish at least one ARD committee that shall make decisions concerning eligibility determinations, development of the IEP, consideration of assistive technology, development of the behavior supports and interventions
                                                                                                                                                                                      [management] plans, and placement of a student referred for consideration for special education services in accordance with 34 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), sec.sec.300.308, 300.342- 300.350
                                                                                                                                                                                        [300.349], 300.533 -300.535
                                                                                                                                                                                          , and 300.550- 300.554, and Part 300, Appendix C; state statute; State Board of Education (SBOE) rules; and this subchapter. For a child from birth through two years of age with visual and/or auditory impairments, an individualized family services plan (IFSP) meeting must be held in place of an ARD committee meeting in accordance with 34 CFR, sec.sec.303.340-303.346 and the agreement memorandum between the Texas Education Agency (TEA) and Texas Interagency Council on Early Childhood Intervention. (c) The teacher that participates in the ARD committee meeting, in accordance with 34 CFR, sec.300.344(a) (3)
                                                                                                                                                                                            [(2)], must be certified in the child's suspected areas of disability. When a specific certification is not required to serve certain disabilities categories, then the teacher must be qualified to provide the educational services the child may need. The committee must
                                                                                                                                                                                              [district may] include a regular education teacher(s), in accordance with 34 CFR sec.300.344(a)(2),
                                                                                                                                                                                                in addition to a certified special education teacher. Districts should refer to sec.89.1131 of this title (relating to Qualifications of Special Education, Related Service, and Paraprofessional Personnel) to ensure the appropriate teacher participates in the ARD committee meeting. (d) The written report of the ARD committee shall document the findings required by subsection (b) of this section. The report shall include the date, names, positions, and signatures of the members participating in each meeting in accordance with 34 CFR, sec.sec.300.344, 300.345, 300.349
                                                                                                                                                                                                  [300.348], and 300.350
                                                                                                                                                                                                    [300.349]. The report shall also indicate each member's agreement or disagreement with the committee's decisions. A district shall obtain written consent in accordance with the requirements of 34 CFR, sec.300.500 and sec.300.505
                                                                                                                                                                                                      [sec.300.504(b)], before initial placement occurs. (e) For a student who is new to a school district, the ARD committee may meet when the student registers and the parents verify that the student was receiving special education services in the previous school district, or the previous school district verifies in writing or by telephone that the student was receiving special education services. Special education services are temporary, contingent upon either receipt of valid assessment data from the previous school district or the collection of new assessment data. A second ARD committee meeting shall be held within 30 school days from the first ARD committee meeting to finalize or develop a new IEP based on the assessment data. The student's current or previous school districts are not required to obtain parental consent before requesting or sending the student's special education records if disclosure is conducted in accordance with 34 CFR, sec.sec.99.30-99.37 (relating to the disclosure of personally identifiable information from education records); and Texas Education Code (TEC), sec.25.002 (Requirements for Enrollment).
                                                                                                                                                                                                        (f) All disciplinary actions regarding students with disabilities shall be conducted
                                                                                                                                                                                                          in accordance with 34 CFR, sec.sec.300.520-300.529 (relating to Discipline Procedures)
                                                                                                                                                                                                            [federal requirements] and TEC
                                                                                                                                                                                                              [the Texas Education Code (TEC)], Chapter 37, Subchapter A (Alternative Settings for Behavior Management). [The ARD committee shall determine the instructional and related services to be provided during the time of expulsion. The student's IEP shall include goals and objectives designed to assist in returning the student to school and preventing significant regression.] (g) All members of the ARD committee shall have the opportunity to participate in a collaborative manner in developing the IEP. A decision of the committee concerning required elements of the IEP shall be made by mutual agreement of the required members if possible. The committee may agree to an annual IEP or an IEP of shorter duration. (1) When mutual agreement about all required elements of the IEP is not achieved, the party (the parents or adult student) who disagrees shall be offered a single opportunity to have the committee recess for a period of time not to exceed ten school days. This recess is not required when the student's presence on the campus presents a danger of physical harm to the student or others or when the student has committed an expellable offense or an offense which may lead to a placement in an alternative education program (AEP). The requirements of subsection (g) of this section do not prohibit the local school district from recessing an ARD committee meeting for reasons other than failure of the parents or adult student and school district from reaching mutual agreement about all required elements of the IEP.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                (2)-(5) (No Change.) (6) When a district implements an IEP with which the parents disagree or the adult student disagrees, the district shall provide prior written notice to the parents or adult student as required in 34 CFR, sec.300.503 and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  sec.300.504 [and sec.300.505]. (7) (No Change.) sec.89.1055. Content of the Individual Educational Plan (IEP). (a) The individual educational plan (IEP) developed by the admission, review, and dismissal (ARD) committee for each student with a disability shall include the following information in addition to the requirements of 34 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), sec.300.346 and sec.300.347
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    , and Part 300, Appendix C: (1) (No Change.) (2) a statement addressing nonexemption, modification/accommodation, or exemption from some or all of the criterion-referenced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [basic skills] assessment instruments, as appropriate. Modifications/accommodation of regular classroom procedures [which are provided for students by the local district] as specified in the student's IEP shall be provided during the testing process in accordance with sec.101.3 of this title (relating to Testing Accommodations and Exemptions); and (3) goals and objectives from the current IEP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        shall be specified if extended year services are included in the IEP. (b) (No Change.) (c)-(d) (No Change.) sec.89.1060.Definitions of Certain Related Services. (a) (No Change.) (b) Interpreting services for students who are deaf. Interpreting services include interpreting/transliterating receptively and expressively for persons who are deaf or hard of hearing. Interpreting services for students who are deaf shall be provided by an interpreter who is certified by the Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf or the Texas Commission for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing or who has a permit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [waiver] from the commissioner of education for not more than three consecutive years. sec.89.1065. Extended Year Services (EYS). Extended year services (EYS) are defined as individualized instructional programs beyond the regular school year for students who are eligible for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [enrolled in a school district's] special education services under 34 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Part 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [program]. (1)-(4) (No Change.) (5) If the district does not propose EYS for discussion at the annual review of a student's IEP, the parent may request that the ARD committee discuss EYS pursuant to 34 CFR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [Code of Federal Regulations (CFR)], sec.300.503
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [sec.300.504] and sec.300.505. (6)-(9) (No Change.) sec.89.1075.General Program Requirements and Local District Procedures. (a)-(b) (No Change.) (c) Each school district shall provide parents of students receiving special education services written reports of the students' progress, in accordance with 34 Code of Federal Regulations, sec.300.347(a)(7) and sec.300.343(c)(1)- (2),
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    on the same timely basis as the reports provided to students in regular education. (d)-(e) (No Change.) (f)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      School districts that jointly operate their special education programs, as a shared services arrangement, shall do so in accordance with procedures developed by the Texas Education Agency.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        sec.89.1085. Referral for Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired and Texas School for the Deaf Services. (a)-(b) (No Change.) (c)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          For students who are deaf or hard of hearing for whom the Texas School for the Deaf may be an appropriate placement, the following procedures shall be implemented in accordance with TEC, sec.30.057 (Admission to the Texas School for the Deaf).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The student's parent or legal guardian, a person with legal authority to act in place of the parent or legal guardian, or the student, if the student is 18 years of age or older, may initiate a referral to the Texas School for the Deaf at any time during the school year if the school is chosen as the appropriate placement for the student rather than placement in the student's local or regional program recommended under the student's IEP. The IEP must include the requirements of 34 CFR, sec.sec.300.340-300.351; and TEC, sec.sec.29.301-29.314.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  The school district in which the student resides may initiate a referral to the Texas School for the Deaf at any time during the school year under the student's IEP. In addition to the requirements provided in subsection (b) of this section, the IEP must include the requirements of 34 CFR, sec.sec.300.340-300.351; and TEC, sec.sec.29.301-29.314. The school district remains responsible for free appropriate public education and related services in accordance with 34 CFR, Part 300; state statues; and rules of the State Board of Education (SBOE) and commissioner of education.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The Texas School for the Deaf shall accept referrals in accordance with paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection; 34 CFR, Parts 300 and 303; and applicable state statutes. For students accepted by the Texas School for the Deaf under paragraph (2) of this subsection, the Texas School for the Deaf and the referring school district will mutually develop a cooperative agreement relating to the implementation of each student's IEP. For students accepted by the Texas School for the Deaf under paragraph (1) of this subsection, the Texas School for the Deaf shall be responsible for free appropriate public education and related services in accordance with 34 CFR, Part 300; state statutes; and rules of the SBOE and commissioner of education.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [(c) Students enrolled in the Texas School for the Deaf under this section who are not referred by local ARD committees shall be supported in accordance with TEC, sec.30.003. Upon enrollment of children not referred by local ARD committees, the Texas School for the Deaf shall be responsible for free, appropriate, education and related services. (d)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Students enrolled in the Texas School for the Deaf under this section shall be supported in accordance with TEC, sec.30.003.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            sec.89.1115.Memorandum of Understanding Concerning Interagency Coordination of Special Education Services to Students with Disabilities in Residential Care Facilities. (a)-(f) (No Change.) (g) Parental participation. (1) The parties acknowledge that parental participation is essential for the determination and the provision of appropriate special education services under IDEA. However, many of the school-age residents placed in RCFs are under the conservatorship of the State of Texas (usually through TDPRS). For these residents, the parties acknowledge the following "surrogate parent" requirements: (A) The LEAs have the obligation to ensure that a properly trained surrogate parent with no conflicts of interest is appointed for these residents for whom: (i)-(ii) (No Change.) (ii) the parent cannot be located after reasonable efforts by the LEA to locate; or (iii) are wards of the state (e.g., in Texas, the term "conservatorship" is often used to indicate a student is a ward of the state, pursuant to 34 CFR, sec.300.515(a)).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [sec.300.514(a)).] (B)-(E) (No Change.) (F) The surrogate parent appointed must have the knowledge and skills to ensure adequate representation of the child and no personal or professional interest which would create a conflict of interest in his or her representation of the child, pursuant to 34 CFR, sec.300.515(c)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [sec.300.514(c)]. (G) Pursuant to 34 CFR, sec.300.515(c)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [sec.300.514(c)], a person assigned as a surrogate parent may not be an employee of a public agency that is involved in the education or care of the child. Thus, public (state, county, or local) employees, like caseworkers or probation officers, would be ineligible to serve as surrogate parents. (H) (No Change.) (I) Pursuant to 34 CFR, sec.300.515(e)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [sec.300.514(e)], surrogate parents may represent the child in all matters relating to: (i)-(ii) (No Change.) (2) (No Change.) (h)-(j) (No Change.) This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805125 Criss Cloudt Associate Commissioner, Policy Planning and Research Texas Education Agency Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 463-9701 19 TAC sec.sec.89.1095, 89.1105 (Editor's note: The text of the following sections proposed for repeal will not be published. The sections may be examined in the offices of the Texas Education Agency or in the Texas Register office, Room 245, James Earl Rudder Building, 1019 Brazos Street, Austin.) The repeals are proposed under 34 Code of Federal Regulations, sec.300.600, which outlines the responsibilities of TEA for all educational programs; Texas Education Code, sec.sec.29.001, 29.003, 29.005, 29.011, 29.012, and 30.057, which authorizes the commissioner of education to adopt rules related to delivering special education services; and House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167, which establishes a four- year sunset review cycle for all state agency rules. The repeals implement 34 CFR, sec.300.600; Texas Education Code, sec.sec.29.001, 29.003, 29.005, 29.011, 29.012, and 30.057; and House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167. sec.89.1095.Provision of Services for Students Placed by Their Parents in Private Schools. sec. 89.1105. Memorandum of Understanding Relating to School-Age Residents of Intermediate Care Facilities for the Mentally Retarded. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805126 Criss Cloudt Associate Commissioner, Policy Planning and Research Texas Education Agency Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 463-9701 Division III. Special Education Funding 19 TAC sec.89.1125 The amendment is proposed under 34 Code of Federal Regulations, sec.300.600, which outlines the responsibilities of TEA for all educational programs; Texas Education Code, sec.sec.29.001, 29.003, 29.005, 29.011, and 29.012, which authorizes the commissioner of education to adopt rules related to delivering special education services; and House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167, which establishes a four-year sunset review cycle for all state agency rules. The amendment implements 34 CFR, sec.300.600; Texas Education Code, sec.sec.29.001, 29.003, 29.005, 29.011, and 29.012; and House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167. sec.89.1125. Allowable Expenditures of State Special Education Funds. (a)-(f) (No Change.) (g) State special education funds may be used to pay [special education] staff travel to perform services directly related to the education of students with disabilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      . Funds may also be used to pay travel of staff (including administrators, general education teachers, and special education and related services personnel)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        to attend staff development meetings for the purpose of improving performance in assigned positions directly related to the education of students with disabilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          . The purpose for attending shall not include time spent in performing functions relating to the operation of professional organizations. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805127 Criss Cloudt Associate Commissioner, Policy Planning and Research Texas Education Agency Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 463-9701 Division IV. Special Education and Related Service Personnel 19 TAC sec.89.1131 The amendment is proposed under 34 Code of Federal Regulations, sec.300.600, which outlines the responsibilities of TEA for all educational programs; Texas Education Code, sec.sec.29.001, 29.003, 29.005, 29.011, and 29.012, which authorizes the commissioner of education to adopt rules related to delivering special education services; and House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167, which establishes a four-year sunset review cycle for all state agency rules. The amendment implements 34 CFR, sec.300.600; Texas Education Code, sec.sec.29.001, 29.003, 29.005, 29.011, and 29.012; and House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167. sec.89.1131.Qualifications of Special Education, Related Service, and Paraprofessional Personnel. (a) All special education and related service personnel shall be certified, endorsed, or licensed in the area or areas of assignment in accordance with 34 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), sec.300.21
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [sec.300.15] and sec.300.136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [sec.300.153]; the Texas Education Code (TEC), sec.sec.21.002, 21.003, and 29.304; or appropriate state agency credentials. (b) A teacher who holds a special education certificate or an endorsement may be assigned to any level of a basic special education instructional program serving students 3-21 years of age, in accordance with the limitation of their certification, except for the following. (1)-(3) (No Change.) (4) Teachers certified in the education of students with visual impairments must be available to students who are visually impaired, including deaf- blind,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                through one of the school district's instructional options, a shared service arrangement unit with other school districts, or an education service center (ESC). These teachers must attend admission, review, and dismissal (ARD) committee and individualized family services plan (IFSP) meetings when a student, birth through 21 years of age, with a visual impairment, including deaf-blind,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  is being considered. (5) Teachers certified in the education of students with auditory impairments must be available to students who are auditorially impaired, including deaf- blind,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    through one of the school district's instructional options, a regional day school program for the deaf, a shared service arrangement unit with other school districts, or an ESC. These teachers must attend ARD committee and IFSP meetings when a student, birth through 21 years of age, with an auditory impairment, including deaf-blind,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      is being considered. (6) (No Change.) (7) Teachers assigned full-time or part-time to instruction of students from birth through age two with visual impairments, including deaf-blind,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        shall be certified in the education of students with visual impairments. Teachers assigned full-time or part-time to instruction of students from birth through age two who are deaf, including deaf-blind,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          shall be certified in education for students who are deaf and severely hard of hearing. Other certifications for serving these students shall require prior approval from TEA. (8) (No Change.) (c) Paraprofessional personnel may be assigned to work with eligible students, special education teachers, and related service personnel. Aides may also be assigned to assist students with special education transportation,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [or] serve as a job coach, or serve in support of community-based instruction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              . Aides paid from state administrative funds may be assigned to the Special Education Resource System (SERS), the Special Education Management System (SEMS), or other special education clerical or administrative duties. [(d) This subsection will expire August 31, 1997. An aide may be assigned to function as a teacher assistant under the following conditions.] [(1) Qualifications shall include all of the following:] [(A) high school graduate or equivalent;] [(B) 30 semester hours of college credit with some emphasis on child growth and development or related areas, or a minimum of three years experience working directly with children or youth (as appropriate) in instructional or child care facilities; and] [(C) documented ongoing inservice or other staff development activities related to the education of students with disabilities. [(2) Assignment of an aide as a teacher assistant shall be for the following purposes:] [(A) providing individualized instruction in an environment other than the designated supervising teacher's classroom; [(B) reinforcing academic or developmental skills requiring extensive repetition or drill and practice on skills which have been previously taught by the supervising teacher; and] [(C) assisting students in job training/employment and community-based instructional programs.] [(3) Supervision shall be by a certified special education teacher who is directly responsible for the implementation of the students' IEPs and evaluation of their progress. For teacher assistants operating under paragraph (2)(A) and (B) of this subsection, supervision shall be for a minimum of one hour per day during student instruction, in addition to the time necessary for joint planning and preparation. For teacher assistants operating under paragraph (2)(C) of this subsection, supervision shall be for a minimum of one hour per day or five hours per week.] [(4) Assignment shall be in one of the following:] [(A) homebound;] [(B) hospital class;] [(C) self-contained classes listed in sec.89.63 of this title (relating to Instructional Arrangements and Settings);] [(D) off home campus; or] [(E) vocational adjustment class.] This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805128 Criss Cloudt Associate Commissioner, Policy Planning and Research Texas Education Agency Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 463-9701 Division V. Regional Education Service Center Special Education Programs [Component] 19 TAC sec.89.1141 The amendment is proposed under 34 Code of Federal Regulations, sec.300.600, which outlines the responsibilities of TEA for all educational programs; Texas Education Code, sec.sec.29.001, 29.003, 29.005, 29.011, and 29.012, which authorizes the commissioner of education to adopt rules related to delivering special education services; and House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167, which establishes a four-year sunset review cycle for all state agency rules. The amendment implements 34 CFR, sec.300.600; Texas Education Code, sec.sec.29.001, 29.003, 29.005, 29.011, and 29.012; and House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167. sec.89.1141.Regional Education Service Center Special Education Programs Component. (a)-(g) (No Change.) (h) For the purposes of this subchapter, an ESC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [ESCs] shall be considered to be an educational service agency
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [intermediate educational units] as defined in federal regulations. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805129 Criss Cloudt Associate Commissioner, Policy Planning and Research Texas Education Agency Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 463-9701 Division VI. Hearings Concerning Students with Disabilities Under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act 19 TAC sec.sec.89.1155, 89.1160, 89.1165, 89.1170, 89.1175, 89.1180, 89.1181, 89.1185-89.1190 The amendments and new sections are proposed under 34 Code of Federal Regulations, sec.300.600, which outlines the responsibilities of TEA for all educational programs; Texas Education Code, sec.sec.29.001, 29.003, 29.005, 29.011, and 29.012, which authorizes the commissioner of education to adopt rules related to delivering special education services; and House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167, which establishes a four-year sunset review cycle for all state agency rules. The amendments and new sections implement 34 CFR, sec.300.600; Texas Education Code, sec.sec.29.001, 29.003, 29.005, 29.011, and 29.012; and House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167. sec.89.1155.Definitions. The following words and terms, when used in this subchapter, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Eligible student - Any student who is 18 years of age or older and has not been adjudged incompetent by a court of proper jurisdiction, or any minor student whose disabilities of minority are removed by order of a court or by operation of law. A student determined not to have the ability to provide informed consent pursuant to 34 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), sec.300.517(b), is not an eligible student.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Parent - A parent, guardian,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          or person acting in the place of a parent, such as a grandparent or stepparent, with whom a student with disabilities lives. The term includes a surrogate parent who has been appointed in accordance with law, but does not include the state if the student is in the conservatorship of the state. As provided by 34 CFR, sec.300.19, a foster parent qualifies as a parent if:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (A)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              the natural parents' authority to make educational decisions on the student's behalf has been extinguished under state law;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  an ongoing, long-term parental relationship exists between the foster parent and the student;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (C)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      a willingness to participate in making educational decisions on the student's behalf exists; and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (D)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          the interests of the foster parent do not conflict with the interests of the student.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Personally identifiable information - As defined in 34 CFR, sec.300.500(b)(3), information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [Information] that includes: (A) the name of the student, the student's parent, or other family member; (B) the address of the student; (C) a personal identifier, such as the student's social security number or student number; or (D) a list of personal characteristics or other information that would make it possible to identify the child with reasonable certainty. (4)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Public education agency - A
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [The] local school district, open-enrollment charter school,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      special education cooperative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [cooperatives], and any other agency or political subdivision of the state responsible for providing education to students with disabilities (See 34 CFR, sec.300.20)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          . (5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Students with disabilities - Students suspected of, or evaluated as possessing, one or more disabilities as defined by the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) and implemented by federal regulations, state law, and Texas Administrative Code (TAC) regulations (See 34 CFR, sec.300.7)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              . In this subchapter, the term "student" means a student with disabilities, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. 89.1160. Applicability. The provisions of this subchapter shall apply in any hearing brought under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) involving the identification, evaluation, or educational placement of a student with disabilities or the provision of a free [,] appropriate [,] public education to the student (See 34 Code of Federal Regulations, sec.300.507(a)(1))
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                . sec.89.1165.Request for Hearing. (a) A parent, eligible student, or public education agency may initiate a hearing on any matter described in sec.89.1160 of this title (relating to Applicability) by filing a request for hearing under 34 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), sec.300.507(c)(1). The party filing the request for hearing is called the "petitioner" and the party complained about in the request is called the "respondent"
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  . (b) The request for hearing shall be in writing and filed with the Texas Education Agency, 1701 N. Congress Avenue, Austin, Texas 78701. The request for public hearing may be filed by mail, hand-delivery, or facsimile.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    The request for hearing shall be deemed filed only when actually received by the Texas Education Agency (TEA) division responsible for hearings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      . A copy of the request for hearing must be sent to the superintendent or chief executive officer of each respondent at the same time and by the same method of delivery as the original request for hearing sent to TEA.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (c)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          The TEA shall develop and disseminate to public education agencies a model form which may be used to request a due process hearing in accordance with 34 CFR, sec.300.507(c)(3). A petitioner is not required to use the model form. Public education agencies shall, on request, provide this form to parents and eligible students. The model form shall be available on the TEA World-Wide Website.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (d)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The request for hearing must be signed and must include:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  the name of the student and the address of the residence of the student;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      the mailing address, telephone number(s), and facsimile number for the petitioner (or the petitioner's representative);
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          the name of the school the student is attending and, if known, the name of the student's contact person at that school;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (4)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              a description of the problem on which a hearing is requested, including a statement of the facts relating to the problem such as specific actions or decisions, dates, and names of individuals;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  the resolution or remedy of the problem requested (to the extent known and available to the petitioner at the time); and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (6)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      a separately signed statement declaring that the petitioner has sent a copy of the request to each respondent as required by subsection (b) of this section.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (e)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [(c)] If the request for hearing does not specify the issues to be heard and the relief requested, the TEA division responsible for hearings shall docket the request, and the hearing officer shall
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [may], upon request, order the petitioner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [complaining party] to supplement the request. This subsection does not require the petitioner to state all evidence relied upon. However, all issues relied upon by the petitioner must be raised in the request for hearing. The petitioner shall be denied an opportunity to present evidence on issues not raised in the request for hearing.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (f)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  A request for hearing is a confidential student record under the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 and 34 CFR, Part 99. The public education agency shall maintain the request for hearing in compliance with 34 CFR, sec.300.507(c)(1).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    sec.89.1170. Impartial Hearing Officer. (a) Hearings shall be conducted by an independent, impartial hearing officer appointed by the commissioner of education. The hearing officer selected by the commissioner shall not be a person who: (1) (No Change.) (2) has a personal or professional interest that would conflict with his or her objectivity in the hearing (See 34 Code of Federal Regulations, sec.300.508)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      . (b)-(c) (No Change.) sec.89.1175. Hearing Rights. (a) (No Change.) (c)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        At least five business days prior to a hearing, each party shall disclose to all other parties all evaluations completed by that date and recommendations based on the offering party's evaluations which the party intends to use at the hearing. A hearing officer may exclude any evaluation or recommendation that is not disclosed.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          sec.89.1180. Prehearing Procedures. (a) At the request of any party to the hearing, the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [The] hearing officer shall set and hold a prehearing conference unless the interests of justice require otherwise. The prehearing conference shall be held by telephone unless circumstances require an in person conference. Action taken at the conference shall be recorded in the manner directed by the hearing officer. The purpose of the prehearing conference shall be to consider any of the following: (1)-(5) (No Change.) (b) No pleadings, other than the request for hearing under sec.89.1165 of this title (relating to Request for Hearing)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              , are mandatory, unless ordered by the hearing officer. Any pleadings after the request for hearing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [hearings] shall be filed with the hearing officer. Copies of all pleadings shall be sent to all parties of record in the hearing and to the hearing officer. If a party is represented by an attorney, all copies shall be sent to the attorney of record. Telephone facsimile copies may be substituted for copies sent by other means. An affirmative statement that a copy of the pleading has been sent to all parties and the hearing officer is sufficient to indicate compliance with this rule. (c)-(d) (No Change.) (e) Parties shall comply with the requirement in sec.89.1175(a)(3) and (c)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  of this title (relating to Hearing Rights) regarding disclosure of evidence five days before hearing. The hearing officer may specify the date and time that constitute compliance with this rule. Disclosure means providing copies of documentary evidence and an index of the documents, unless otherwise agreed by the parties, and providing the names, addresses, and professions of witnesses. In addition, copies of evidence disclosed under this subsection shall be filed with the hearing officer at least five days before hearing. (f)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    On first contact with the parties, the hearing officer shall inform the parties how to obtain free mediation services from the TEA and shall urge them to resolve their dispute, if possible, by mediation or other means.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      sec.89.1181.Dismissal of Request Without a Hearing. (a) The hearing officer may dismiss a request without a hearing for any proper reason, including: (1) compromise; (2) unnecessary duplication of proceedings; (3) issue or claim preclusion; (4) withdrawal; (5) mootness; (6) untimely filing; (7) lack of jurisdiction; (8) failure to state a claim for which relief can be granted; or (9) failure to prosecute. (b) The hearing officer may dismiss a request for failure to comply with sec.89.1165 of this title (relating to Request for Hearing) only if the following findings are made: (1) the request for hearing fails to comply with sec.89.1165 of this title (relating to Request for Hearing); (2) the petitioner was afforded reasonable opportunity after notice of noncompliance to cure the defect in the request for hearing; and (3) the petitioner failed or refused to amend the request for hearing to comply with the notice required in sec.89.1165 of this title (relating to Request for Hearing). sec.89.1185.Hearing. (a) Except as provided by sec.89.1190 of this title (relating to Expedited Due Process Hearing), the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [The] hearing officer shall afford the parties an opportunity for hearing after reasonable notice of not less than ten days, unless the parties agree otherwise. (b)-(e) (No Change.) (f) [Upon request, the] The
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          hearing officer, at his or her discretion, may permit testimony to be received by telephone. (g)-(i) (No Change.) (j) Filing of post-hearing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [post-trial] briefs shall be permitted only upon order of the hearing officer and shall be limited to issues specified by the hearing officer. [(k) The hearing officer shall issue a final decision, signed and dated, no later than 45 days after a request for hearing is filed. A final decision must be in writing and shall include findings of fact and conclusions of law separately stated. Findings of fact must be based exclusively on the evidence and on matters officially noticed under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), Texas Government Code, sec.2001.141(c). The final decision shall be mailed to each party by the hearing officer. The hearing officer, at his or her discretion, may render his or her decision following the conclusion of the hearing, to be followed by written findings of fact and written decision. [(l) A hearing officer may grant extensions of time for good cause beyond the period specified in subsection (k) of this section at the request of either party. The extensions shall be granted to a specific date and shall be stated in writing by the hearing officer to the parties.] [(m) The decision made under subsection (k) of this section is final, unless a party brings a civil action under 20 United States Code (USC), sec.1415(e), in state or federal court. A school district shall implement any decision of the hearing officer that is, at least in part, adverse to the school district in a timely manner within 90 days after the date the decision was rendered. If a decision directing action on the part of a school district is not appealed or implemented within 90 days after the date of the decision, the Texas Education Agency (TEA) shall refer the matter for enforcement under the APA, Texas Government Code, sec.sec.2001.051 et seq.] [(n) Under provisions of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) concerning prompt rendering of final decisions, decisions issued under this subchapter shall be final. No motion for rehearing shall be required for a decision to be appealable to court under the APA, Texas Government Code, sec.2001.145. The decision shall recite the fact that the public welfare requires immediate effect of the final decision.] [(o) Under the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule 298, a party may request specified additional or amended findings or conclusions within ten days after the date of the decision. The hearing officer shall issue any additional or amended findings or conclusions that are appropriate, within the discretion of the hearing officer, within ten days after the request is filed.] [(p) Final decisions containing findings of fact and conclusions of law shall be made available to the public after any personally identifiable information has been deleted.] sec.89.1186. Time for Issuance of Decisions and Extensions. (a) The hearing officer shall issue a final decision, signed and dated, no later than 45 days after a request for hearing is filed. (b) A hearing officer may grant extensions of time for good cause beyond the period specified in subsection (a) of this section at the request of either party. The extensions shall be granted to a specific date and shall be stated in writing by the hearing officer to the parties. (c) Notwithstanding any extension under subsection (b) of this section, the hearing officer shall issue the final written decision no later than 30 days after the close of the record. sec.89.1187.Hearing Officer Decision. (a) A final decision must be in writing and shall includefindings of fact and conclusions of law separately stated. Findings of fact must be based exclusively on the evidence and on matters officially noticed under the Administrative Procedure Act, Texas Government Code, sec.2001.141(c). (b) The decision shall include an order which grants or rejects specific relief in clear and concise language, including specific deadlines for implementation of each mandate in the order. If the time for implementing any mandate in the order is unspecified or unclear, the mandate shall be implemented in a reasonable time. (c) The final decision shall be mailed to each party by the hearing officer. The hearing officer, at his or her discretion, may render his or her decision following the conclusion of the hearing, to be followed by written findings of fact and written decision. (d) Final decisions containing findings of fact and conclusions of law shall be made available to the public after any personally identifiable information has been deleted. sec.89.1188. Appeal Process. (a) The decision made under sec.89.1187 of this title (relating to Hearing Officer Decision) is final, unless a party brings a civil action under 20 United States Code (USC), sec.1415(i)(2), in state or federal court. A public education agency shall bring suit under 20 USC, sec.1415(i)(2), within 30 days to appeal any decision of the hearing officer that is, at least in part, adverse to the public education agency. (b) Under 34 Code of Federal Regulations, sec.300.510 and sec.300.511, decisions issued under this subchapter shall be final. No motion for rehearing shall be required for a decision to be appealable to court under the Administrative Procedure Act, Texas Government Code, sec.2001.145. The decision shall recite the fact that the public welfare requires immediate effect of the final decision. (c) Under the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule 298, a party may request specified additional or amended findings or conclusions within ten days after the date of the decision. The hearing officer shall issue any additional or amended findings or conclusions that are appropriate, within the discretion of the hearing officer, within ten days after the request is filed. sec.89.1189.Enforcement of Hearing Officer Decision. (a) An individual with information indicating that a public education agency is in violation of a hearing officer decision may file a complaint in writing with the Texas Education Agency (TEA) division responsible for complaints at Texas Education Agency, 1701 N. Congress Avenue, Austin, Texas 78701. The complaint should state the violations and facts on which the complaint is based. (b) If the TEA determines that a public education agency is in violation of a hearing officer decision, the TEA shall enforce the decision through appropriate findings and corrective actions in accordance with 34 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), sec.300.661. The TEA may also refer the matter for enforcement by the Attorney General pursuant to the Administrative Procedure Act, Texas Government Code, sec.2001.051. In addition, the TEA may take appropriate action against the public education agency under Texas Education Code, Chapter 39. (c) In resolving a complaint alleging failure to provide appropriate services, the TEA may order compensatory services as a corrective action for the denial of a free appropriate public education under 34 CFR, sec.300.660. (d) Any party to a due process hearing with information indicating that a public education agency is in violation of a hearing officer decision may file, in addition to any complaint, a civil action in state or federal court to enforce the order. sec.89.1190.Expedited Due Process Hearing. (a) A parent or eligible student may request an expedited due process hearing regarding a disciplinary action described in 34 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), sec.300.520(a)(2) or sec.300.521, to challenge an interim alternative educational setting or a manifestation determination under 34 CFR, sec.300.525(a)(2). A public education agency may request an expedited due process hearing regarding the placement of a student after the expiration of an interim alternative placement under 34 CFR, sec.300.526(b), if the public education agency maintains that it is dangerous for the student to return to the prior placement in accordance with 34 CFR, sec.300.526(c)(1). (b) A party who requests an expedited due process hearing under subsection (a) of this section shall attach a separate sheet of paper to the front of the request for hearing with the statement "Expedited Discipline Hearing Requested" prominently displayed. Failure to attach this statement as required shall constitute a waiver of the right to expedite the hearing. (c) An expedited due process hearing under this section must be conducted by a due process hearing officer assigned pursuant to sec.89.1170 of this title (relating to Impartial Hearing Officer). The decision required by sec.89.1186 of this title (relating to Time for Issuance of Decisions and Extensions) shall be issued within ten business days of the request for the hearing, unless the parties otherwise agree. (d) Unless the parties agree to extend the time period provided by subsection (c) of this section to 45 days or more, the following provisions shall apply to hearings under this section: (1) the ten-day notice required under sec.89.1185(a) of this title (relating to Hearing) and the Administrative Procedure Act shall be shortened to two business days from receipt of the request; (2) the five-day disclosure deadlines identified in sec.89.1175(a)(3) and (c) of this title (relating to Hearing Rights) shall be shortened to two business days; and (3) the hearing officer may make additional modifications, in his or her sound discretion, to sec.89.1165 of this title (relating to Request for Hearing), sec.89.1180 of this title (relating to Prehearing Procedures), and sec.89.1185 of this title (relating to Hearing), consistent with state and federal law. (e) A decision made under this section is appealable under sec.89.1188 of this title (relating to Appeal Process). This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805135 Criss Cloudt Associate Commissioner, Policy Planning and Research Texas Education Agency Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 463-9701 Division VI. Hearings Concerning Students with Disabilities Under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act 19 TAC sec.89.1190 (Editor's note: The text of the following section proposed for repeal will not be published. The section may be examined in the offices of the Texas Education Agency or in the Texas Register office, Room 245, James Earl Rudder Building, 1019 Brazos Street, Austin.) The repeal is proposed under 34 Code of Federal Regulations, sec.300.600, which outlines the responsibilities of TEA for all educational programs; Texas Education Code, sec.sec.29.001, 29.003, 29.005, 29.011, and 29.012, which authorizes the commissioner of education to adopt rules related to delivering special education services; and House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167, which establishes a four- year sunset review cycle for all state agency rules. The repeal implements 34 CFR, sec.300.600; Texas Education Code, sec.sec.29.001, 29.003, 29.005, 29.011, and 29.012; and House Bill 1, General Appropriations Act, 75th Texas Legislature, Article IX, Rider 167. sec.89.1190. Student's Status During Proceedings. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805131 Criss Cloudt Associate Commissioner, Policy Planning and Research Texas Education Agency Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 463-9701 TITLE 22. EXAMINING BOARDS PART V. State Board of Dental Examiners CHAPTER 107. Dental Board Procedures SUBCHAPTER C.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Administrative Penalties 22 TAC sec.107.200 The State Board of Dental Examiners proposes amendments to sec.107.200, concerning administrative penalty, to clarify the separation between penalties to be assessed licensees who either (1) fail to comply with the Board's continuing education requirements or (2) commit other violations of the Dental Practice Act and/or Board rules. Douglas A. Beran, Executive Director, State Board of Dental Examiners, has determined for the first five-year period the rule is in effect there will be no fiscal implications for local government as a result of enforcing or administering the rule. The impact on state government will be contingent upon the penalties assessed pursuant to sec.107.200 and sec.107.201. Mr. Beran also has determined that for each year of the first five years the rule is in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the rule will be a greater assurance that licensees will comply with the Dental Practice Act and Board rules because of possible penalties that may be assessed for lack of compliance. Their will be no economic costs to persons who are required to comply with the rule as proposed. Comments on the proposal may be submitted to Mei Ling Clendennen, Executive Assistant, State Board of Dental Examiners, 333 Guadalupe, Tower 3, Suite 800, Austin, Texas 78701, (512) 463-6400. To be considered, all comments and written requests for public hearing must be received by the State Board of Dental Examiners on or before May 25, 1998. The amended rule is proposed under Texas Government Code sec.2001.021 et.seq; Texas Civil Statutes, Article 4543sec.2 and 4551d which provide the State Board of Dental Examiners with the authority to adopt and promulgate rules consistent with the Dental Practice Act; and Article 4548j. The proposed amendment to the rule is a new subsection (a) which provides that administrative penalties for failure to complete required continuing education hours will be set forth in another rule. This rule sets administrative penalties for all other violations of the Dental Practice Act and board rules. The proposed amended rule does not affect other statutes, articles, or codes. sec.107.200. Administrative Penalty. (a)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Procedures and amounts for administrative penalties portrayed in this rule apply generally to violations of the Dental Practice Act and/or Board rules except for violations of the continuing education requirements prescribed in the Dental Practice Act in Article 4544, sec.5, Texas Civil Statutes; Article 4551e, sec.5A, Texas Civil Statutes and in Chapter 104 of this title (relating to Continuing Education). Procedures and amounts for administrative penalties for failure to comply with continuing education requirements are set forth in sec.107.201 of this title (relating to Administrative Penalties for Continuing Education Violations). (b)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [(a)] Upon review of the completed investigation file and on the recommendation of the Board Secretary or his/her designee an administrative penalty may be imposed on a licensee or registrant for violation(s) of the Dental Practice Act and/or Board rules and regulations. (c)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [(b)] Administrative penalties may be imposed for the following violation categories: (1) Advertising; (2) Utilizing an unregistered dental laboratory; (3) Failure to maintain a centralized inventory ledger for Controlled Substances; (4) Failure to complete the required continuing education hours; (5) Violating the terms and conditions of an issued Board Order; (6) Practicing dentistry or operating a registered dental laboratory with a delinquent license or registration certificate; (7) Failure to provide timely notice of a change of address; (8) Failure to maintain the dental office in a sanitary condition; (9) Failure to make, maintain, and keep adequate records of the diagnosis made and treatment performed for and upon each dental patient; (10) Failure to post the required consumer information; (11) Failure to have at least one certified dental technician employed a minimum of 30 hours per week at a specific dental laboratory; (12) Other technical violations of the Dental Practice Act or the Board's rules and regulations that will not likely cause harm or danger to the public of Texas. (d)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [(c)] The penalty for a violation may be in the amount not to exceed $5,000. Each day a violation continues or occurs is a separate violation for the purposes of imposing a penalty. (e)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [(d)] The amount of penalty imposed shall be based on the following criteria: (1) The seriousness of the violation, including but not limited to, the nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of the prohibited acts and the hazard or potential hazard created to the health, safety, or welfare of the public; (2) The economic damage to property or the environment caused by the violation; (3) The history of previous violations; (4) The amount necessary to deter future violations; (5) Efforts to correct the violation; and (6) Any other matter that justice may require. (f)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [(e)] The amount of penalty imposed shall be based on a standardized penalty schedule as described below. Initial offense or repeat offenses shall be based on finalized administrative action. (1) First offense: $100 to $1,000 per violation for each day the violation continues or occurs; (2) Second offense: $100 to $2,500 per violation for each day the violation continues or occurs; and (3) Third offense: $100 to $5,000 per violation for each day the violation continues or occurs. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 8, 1998. TRD-9804935 Douglas A. Beran, Ph.D. Executive Director State Board of Dental Examiners Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 463-6400 PART VI. Texas Board of Professional Engineers CHAPTER 131.Practice and Procedure SUBCHAPTER A.Bylaws and Definitions 22 TAC sec.131.18 The Texas Board of Professional Engineers proposes an amendment to sec.131.18, concerning bylaws and definitions. The section is being amended to clarify that a resident of Texas may be someone who is practicing engineering in Texas exclusively on a Texas facility owned by that person's employer. John R. Speed, P.E., executive director, Texas Board of Professional Engineers, has determined that for the first five-year period the section is in effect there will no effect for state or local government. Mr. Speed also has determined that for each year of the first five years the section is in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the section will be clarification of the definition resident to include an individual who is practicing engineering in Texas exclusively on a Texas facility owned by that person's employer. Comments on the proposal may be submitted to John R. Speed, P.E., Executive Director, Texas Board of Professional Engineers, P.O. Drawer 18329, Austin, Texas 78760-8329. The amendment is proposed under Texas Civil Statutes, Article 3271a, sec.8(a), which provide the Texas Board of Professional Engineers with the authority to promulgate rules in accordance with Senate Bill 623. Texas Civil Statutes, Article 3271a, sec.2 and sec.21 is affected by the proposed amendment. sec.131.18.Definitions. In applying the Texas Engineering Practice Act and the board rules, the following definitions shall prevail unless the word or phrase is defined in the text for a particular usage. Singular and masculine terms shall be construed to include plural and feminine terms and vice versa. (1)-(25) (No change.) (26) Resident-An individual physically residing at a Texas address or who is practicing engineering in Texas exclusively on a Texas facility owned by the individual's employer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            . (27)-(29) (No change.) This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805112 John R. Speed, P.E. Executive Director Texas Board of Professional Engineers Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 440-7723 SUBCHAPTER B.Application for License 22 TAC sec.131.52 The Texas Board of Professional Engineers proposes an amendment to sec.131.52, concerning application for license. The section is being amended to consolidate all the engineering branches recognized by the board in one rule and denote software engineering as a new branch designation. John R. Speed, P.E., executive director, Texas Board of Professional Engineers, has determined that for the first five-year period the section is in effect there will no effect for state or local government. Mr. Speed also has determined that for each year of the first five years the section is in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the section will be consolidation of all the engineering branches recognized by the board in one rule and the denoting of software engineering as a new branch designation. Comments on the proposal may be submitted to John R. Speed, P.E., Executive Director, Texas Board of Professional Engineers, P.O. Drawer 18329, Austin, Texas 78760-8329. The amendment is proposed under Texas Civil Statutes, Article 3271a, sec.8(a), which provide the Texas Board of Professional Engineers with the authority to promulgate rules in accordance with Senate Bill 623. Texas Civil Statutes, Article 3271a, sec.12 and sec.14 is affected by the proposed amendment. sec.131.52.Applications for a Professional Engineer License. (a)-(f) (No change.) (g) Applicants shall indicate a primary branch of engineering under which experience has been gained. Applicants seeking permission to take the Principles and Practice of Engineering examination shall indicate a primary branch for which there is an available National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying (NCEES) examination as denoted, or other Board approved examination, or for which the Board will issue a license under applicable examination waiver rules
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              . The [available] branches and their corresponding alphabetical code are: (1) (F) agricultural (NCEES)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ; (2) (K) chemical (NCEES)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ; (3) (C) civil (NCEES),
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ; (4) (X) control systems (NCEES)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ; (5) (E) electrical, electronic, computer, communications (NCEES)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ; (6) (V) environmental (NCEES)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ; (7) (H) fire protection (NCEES)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ; (8) (L) industrial (NCEES)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ; (9) (M) mechanical (NCEES)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ; (10) (I) mining/mineral (NCEES)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ; (11) (J) metallurgical (NCEES)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ; (12) (U) manufacturing (NCEES)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ; (13) (N) nuclear (NCEES)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ; (14) (P) petroleum (NCEES)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ; (15) (B) structural (NCEES)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ; (16)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (A) aeronautical/aerospace;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (17)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (R) biomedical;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (18)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (D) ceramic;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (19)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (Q) engineering sciences;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (20)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (G) geological;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (21)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (O) ocean;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (22)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (T) textile;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (23)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (S) sanitary;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (24)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (Z) software;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (25)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (Y) other.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (h)-(i) (No change.) This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805113 John R. Speed, P.E. Executive Director Texas Board of Professional Engineers Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 440-7723 SUBCHAPTER F.Examinations 22 TAC sec.131.101 The Texas Board of Professional Engineers proposes an amendment to sec.131.101, concerning examinations. The section is being amended to establish a waiver from the Fundamentals of Engineering examination for individuals who meet certain educational requirements. John R. Speed, P.E., executive director, Texas Board of Professional Engineers, has determined that for the first five-year period the section is in effect there will no effect for state or local government. Mr. Speed also has determined that for each year of the first five years the section is in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the section will be the establishment of a waiver from the Fundamentals of Engineering examination for individuals who meet certain educational requirements. Comments on the proposal may be submitted to John R. Speed, P.E., Executive Director, Texas Board of Professional Engineers, P.O. Drawer 18329, Austin, Texas 78760-8329. The amendment is proposed under Texas Civil Statutes, Article 3271a, sec.8(a), which provide the Texas Board of Professional Engineers with the authority to promulgate rules in accordance with Senate Bill 623. Texas Civil Statutes, Article 3271a, sec.12 is affected by the proposed amendment. sec.131.101.Engineering Examinations Required for a License to Practice as a Professional Engineer. (a)-(e) (No change.) (f) It is the intent of the board to utilize the examination as an integral part of the licensing process; all applicants are expected to have passed the examinations or to offer sufficient evidence of their qualifications in the absence of passage of the examinations. The board may waive the Fundamentals of Engineering examination for any applicant with at least four years of creditable experience and who holds at least the educational credentials described in paragraph (3)(A) of this subsection.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The board may waive one or both of the experience and knowledge examinations for applicants who do not pose a threat to the public health, safety, or welfare; request a waiver in writing at the time the application is filed; and meet one of the following requirements listed in paragraphs (1)-(3) of this subsection: (1)-(3) (No change.) (g)-(i) (No change.) This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805114 John R. Speed, P.E. Executive Director Texas Board of Professional Engineers Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 440-7723 SUBCHAPTER G.Board Review of Application 22 TAC sec.131.114, sec.131.116 The Texas Board of Professional Engineers proposes amendments to sec.131.114 and sec.131.116, concerning board review of application. The sections are being amended to require that an applicant will be scheduled to appear before the full board for an interview instead of appearing before the licensing committee and to remove the branch designation listed in sec.131.116 as the branch designations are being consolidated in sec.131.52 which is being amended in this issue of the Texas Register John R. Speed, P.E., executive director, Texas Board of Professional Engineers, has determined that for the first five-year period the sections are in effect there will no effect for state or local government. Mr. Speed also has determined that for each year of the first five years the sections are in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the sections will be the requirement of an applicant to appear before the full board for an interview instead of appearing before the licensing committee and the removal of the branch designation listed in sec.131.116 as the branches are being consolidated in sec.131.52. Comments on the proposal may be submitted to John R. Speed, P.E., Executive Director, Texas Board of Professional Engineers, P.O. Drawer 18329, Austin, Texas 78760-8329. The amendments are proposed under Texas Civil Statutes, Article 3271a, sec.8(a), which provide the Texas Board of Professional Engineers with the authority to promulgate rules in accordance with Senate Bill 623. Texas Civil Statutes, Article 3271a, sec.sec.12, 14, and 15 is affected by the proposed amendments. sec.131.114.Personal Interviews of Applicants. (a) The executive director
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [Licensing Committee of the board] may schedule [and conduct] a personal interview of an applicant before the board
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          : (1) by issuing an invitation at the direction of board members
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            to provide additional information or clarify information submitted in support of the application; (2) (No change.) (b) An invitation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [A request] to appear before the board under subsection (a)(1) of this section may be issued by the executive director at any time. Requests made under subsection (a)(2) of this section must be initiated by the applicant and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [Licensing Committee] must be made in writing and received at the board office by the close of business on or before the 60th calendar day from the date of the letter notifying the applicant that the reconsideration was non-approved or the request for an examination waiver was denied. The executive director shall issue an invitation or deny the invitation for cause.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (c) An applicant appearing for a personal interview shall be scheduled by the executive director to appear at the next appropriate board
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [Licensing Committee]meeting. (d) -(f) (No change.) (g) Personal interviews requested under sec.131.113(c) of this title (relating to Reconsideration of Non-Approved Applications or Examination Waivers) to review an application non-approved under reconsideration or to reconsider the denial of an examination waiver shall constitute the last administrative appeal available to the applicant.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [The Licensing Committee shall recommend approval or non-approval of an application to the full board at the next regular board meeting. Applicants who have appeared for a personal interview may appear and testify before the full board at this time. Requests for reconsideration of an examination waiver request shall be forwarded to the board for approval only if the committee finds such a waiver in order.] If the board
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [committee] does not approve an application or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [recommend a] waiver, the previous board action
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [approval or non-approval] is sustained. [These actions shall constitute the last administrative appeal available to the applicant.] sec.131.116.Issuance of License. (a)-(i) (No change.) (j) The records of the board shall indicate a branch considered by the board or license holder to be dominant. [The branch designation is limited to those branches listed in sec.131.52 of this title (relating to Applications for a Professional Engineer License) and those identified in paragraphs (1)-(9) of this subsection: ] [(1) (A) aeronautical/aerospace; ] [(2) (R) biomedical; ] [(3) (Q) engineering sciences; ] [(4) (G) geological; ] [(5) (O) ocean; ] [(6) (T) textile; ] [(7) (D) ceramic; ] [(8) (S) sanitary; ] [(9) (Y) other.] This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805115 John R. Speed, P.E. Executive Director Texas Board of Professional Engineers Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 440-7723 SUBCHAPTER I.Professional Conduct and Ethics 22 TAC sec.131.155 The Texas Board of Professional Engineers proposes an amendment to sec.131.155, concerning professional conduct and ethics. The section is being amended to define inappropriate behaviors and clarify an engineer's conduct with regard to the personal reputation and retaliation under engineer's responsibility to the profession. John R. Speed, P.E., executive director, Texas Board of Professional Engineers, has determined that for the first five-year period the section is in effect there will no effect for state or local government. Mr. Speed also has determined that for each year of the first five years the section is in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the section will be the defining of inappropriate behaviors and clarification of an engineer's conduct with regard to the personal reputation and retaliation under engineer's responsibility to the profession. Comments on the proposal may be submitted to John R. Speed, P.E., Executive Director, Texas Board of Professional Engineers, P.O. Drawer 18329, Austin, Texas 78760-8329. The amendment is proposed under Texas Civil Statutes, Article 3271a, sec.8(a), which provide the Texas Board of Professional Engineers with the authority to promulgate rules in accordance with Senate Bill 623. Texas Civil Statutes, Article 3271a, sec.8 is affected by the proposed amendment. sec.131.155.Engineers' Responsibility to the Profession. (a) (No change.) (b) The engineer shall: (1)-(3) (No change.) (4)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              conduct engineering and related business affairs in a manner that is respectful of the client, involved parties, and employees. Inappropriate behaviors or patterns of inappropriate behaviors may include, but are not limited to, misrepresentation in billing; unprofessional correspondence or language; sale and/or performance of unnecessary work; or conduct that harasses or intimidates another party.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (c) The engineer shall not: (1) (No change.) (2) maliciously injure or attempt to injure or damage the personal or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  professional reputation of another by any means. This does not preclude an engineer from giving a frank but private appraisal of engineers or other persons or firms when requested by a client or prospective employer; (3) retaliate against a person who provides reference material for an application for a license or who in good faith attempts to bring forward an allegation of wrongdoing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ; (4)-(7) (No change.) This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805116 John R. Speed, P.E. Executive Director Texas Board of Professional Engineers Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 440-7723 PART XVI. Texas Board of Physical Therapy Examiners CHAPTER 341. License Renewal 22 TAC sec.341.8 (Editor's note: The text of the following section proposed for repeal will not be published. The section may be examined in the offices of the Texas Board of Physical Therapy Examiners or in the Texas Register office, Room 245, James Earl Rudder Building, 1019 Brazos Street, Austin.) The Texas Board of Physical Therapy Examiners proposes the repeal of sec.341.8 and new sec.341.8, concerning license renewal. The section is being repealed and replaced as new to clarify and update the requirements regarding inactive status. The new section will add the requirement that a licensee must notify the board at the end of each two-year cycle that he or she wish to remain inactive and a late fee will be charged if the licensee does not notify the board before the license expiration date. Also, the licensee must be in good standing to enter inactive status and to reinstate active status. The repeal of this section will eliminate the board's inactive register. The board currently tracks all statuses electronically, and no longer prints rosters on a monthly basis. John Maline, Executive Director of the Executive Council of Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy Examiners, has determined that for the first five-year period the section is in effect there will be no effect on state or local government. Mr. Maline also has determined that for each year of the first five years the section is in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the section will be clarified and updated requirements regarding inactive status. Comments on the proposal may be submitted to Nina Hurter, PT Coordinator, Texas Board of Physical Therapy Examiners, 333 Guadalupe, Suite 2-510, Austin, Texas 78701. The repeal is proposed under the Physical Therapy Practice Act, Texas Civil Statutes, Article 4512e, which provides the Texas Board of Physical Therapy Examiners with the authority to adopt rules consistent with this Act to carry out its duties in administering the Act. Texas Civil Statutes, Article 4512e is affected by this repeal. sec.341.8. Inactive Status. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805152 John P. Maline Executive Director Texas Board of Physical Therapy Examiners Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 305-6900 The new section is proposed under the Physical Therapy Practice Act, Texas Civil Statutes, Article 4512e, which provides the Texas Board of Physical Therapy Examiners with the authority to adopt rules consistent with this Act to carry out its duties in administering the Act. Texas Civil Statutes, Article 4512e is affected by this new section. sec.341.8. Inactive Status. (a) Requirements for inactive status. Inactive status indicates the voluntary termination of the right or privilege to practice physical therapy in Texas by a licensee in good standing with the board. (1) A licensee who is not actively engaged in the practice of physical therapy in the state may request in writing a change to inactive status, to be effective on the next license renewal date. On or by that date, the licensee must submit to the board the following listed in subparagraphs (A)-(B) of this paragraph: (A) proof of having met the continuing education requirement for the current renewal period; and (B) a completed inactive status application as provided by the board. (2) A licensee may remain on inactive status for no more than six consecutive years (three renewal periods). A licensee may petition the board in writing for an extension of inactive status for more than six years. (3) A licensee on inactive status must notify the board by the end of each renewal period of his/her intention to remain on inactive status. A fee equal to that for late renewal will be charged if the licensee does not notify the board prior to the expiration of the license. (b) Reinstatement of active status. A licensee on inactive status may request a return to active status at any time. After the licensee has fulfilled the requirements for reinstatement, the board will send a renewal certificate for the current two-year renewal period to the licensee for display purposes. To return to active status, a licensee must submit the following listed in paragraphs (1)-(4) of this subsection: (1) the Inactive to Active Status reinstatement fee; (2) the license renewal fee for the current renewal period; (3) a completed and notarized re-instatement application; and (4) proof of the required amount of continuing education for each two-year renewal period on inactive status, including the current period. The continuing education must be obtained during the time spent on inactive status. Alternatively, the licensee applying for reinstatement to active status may substitute one of the following actions for the continuing education requirements listed in subparagraphs (A)-(C) of this paragraph: (A) re-take and pass the national licensure exam; (B) attend a university review course pre-approved by the board; or (C) complete an internship (equal to 150 hours of continuing education) pre- approved by the board. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805153 John P. Maline Executive Director Texas Board of Physical Therapy Examiners Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 305-6900 TITLE 25. HEALTH SERVICES PART I. Texas Department of Health CHAPTER 29.Purchased Health Services SUBCHAPTER A.Medicaid Procedures for Providers 25 TAC sec.29.6 On behalf of the State Medicaid Director, the Texas Department of Health (department) submits a proposed new sec.29.6, concerning surety bond requirements for certain types of Medicaid providers. Specifically, the section covers the department's policy governing bond requirements for providers within a provider type which has demonstrated a history of or potential for fraud or abuse. Senate Bill 30, Section 2.03, 75th Legislature, 1997, amended the Human Resources Code, Chapter 32, to require the department to establish a rule requiring providers in provider types that have demonstrated a significant history of or potential for fraud or abuse to file a surety bond with the department, naming the department as the obligee. The Texas Medical Assistance Program may determine that some provider types have a significant history of or potential for fraud and abuse in the Medicaid program. This rule would require these providers to maintain a surety bond, in an amount determined by the division of Medicaid Program Integrity, Office of Investigations and Enforcement of the Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC). The bond would be payable to the department and would allow the department to recover its costs and expenses as well as any damages, fines and penalties imposed as a result of the investigation, prosecution and conviction of a provider for fraud and abuse. Mr. Joe Moritz, Health Care Financing Budget Director, has determined that for the first five year period the section is in effect, there will be no fiscal implications to state or local governments as a result of enforcing or administering the section as proposed. Mr. Moritz has also determined that for each year of the five years the section is in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the section will be the assurance that the department will be compensated for damages or penalties or fines resulting from fraud or abuse by a bonded provider. Providers within the provider type required to obtain a surety bond will incur the additional expense of obtaining the surety bond. The bond requirement may adversly impact local employment and small business operations. Comments on the proposed rule may be submitted to Everett Daniel, Program Specialist III, Health Care Financing, Texas Department of Health, 1100 West 49th Street, Austin, Texas 78756-3168, (512) 794-5140. Comments will be accepted for 30 days following publication in the Texas Register The new section is proposed under the Human Resources Code, sec.32.021 and Government Code, sec.531.021, which provide the Health and Human Services Commission with the authority to adopt rules to administer the state's medical assistance program and is submitted by the Texas Department of Health under its agreement with the Health and Human Services Commission to operate the purchased health services program and as authorized under Chapter 15, sec.1.07, Acts of the 72nd Legislature, First Called Session (1991). The new section affects Chapter 32 of the Human Resources Code. sec.29.6.Surety Bond Requirements. The Texas Department of Health (department) requires that each provider in a provider type which has been determined by the Health and Human Services Commission to have a significant history of or potential for fraud or abuse to obtain and file a surety bond with the department. (1) The surety bond must: (A) be issued by an insurance company licensed by the Texas Department of Insurance; (B) name the department as the obligee; (C) be payable to the department to compensate the department for costs and expenses and damages resulting from or penalties or fines imposed in connection with an act of fraud or abuse committed by the provider under the Texas Medicaid Program; and (D) provide for the faithful performance of the provider in accordance with the provider agreement or contract, and all specifications related to the Texas Medicaid Program. (2) The department will inform each provider within the provider type of the necessity to obtain a surety bond and the amount of the required surety bond. (3) Providers who operate more than one entity or participate in more than one provider type for which a bond is required, are required to obtain and file a separate surety bond for each entity and each provider type in which they participate. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9804965 Susan K. Steeg General Counsel Texas Department of Health Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 458-7236 SUBCHAPTER F.Physician Services 25 TAC sec.29.502 On behalf of the State Medicaid Director, the Texas Department of Health (department), submits a proposed amendment to sec.29.502, concerning the provision requiring a physician's "personal supervision" of services provided by a physician assistant (PA) and advanced practice nurses (APN). The amendment makes sec.29.502 consistent with state law and regulations, enhances access to medical care and treatment, and improves the efficiency of the economical administration of the Medicaid program. The Medical Practice Act (Article 4495b, sec.3.06(b)(6), Texas Civil Statutes) and the rules of the Texas Board of Medical Examiners (sec.185.2 "Definitions," and sec.sec.193.1-193.8 "Standing Delegation Orders") allow PAs and APNs to perform an array of medical services pursuant to protocols jointly developed with the physician, without the physician's personal supervision. In contrast, sec.29.502 provides for Medicaid payment only when a physician provides personal supervision of PA and APN provided medical services. The proposed amendment would allow for Medicaid payment to the physician when PAs and APNs perform pursuant to protocols jointly developed with the physician, in accordance with their scope of practice and state law. Joe Moritz, Budget Director, Health Care Financing, has determined that for the first five year period the amendment is in effect, there will be no fiscal implications to state or local government as a result of its administration or enforcement of the amendment as proposed. This amendment does not change the amount, duration, or scope of services provided by the Texas Medicaid Program. There are no fiscal implications as a result of the proposed amendment for small businesses or persons required to comply with the rule. The public benefit of this rule will be through enhanced access to medical care and the improved efficiency of the economical administration of the Texas Medicaid Program. Comments may be sent to Everett Daniel, Program Specialist III, Health Care Financing, Texas Department of Health, 1100 West 49th Street, Austin, Texas 78756-3168, (512) 794-5140. Comments will be accepted for 30 days following publication of the amended rule in the Texas Register The proposed amendment is submitted in accordance with the Human Resources Code, Chapter 32, and the Texas Government Code, Chapter 531, which provides the Health and Human Services Commission with the authority to adopt rules to administer the State's medical assistance program and is submitted by the Texas Department of Health under it agreement with the Health and Human Services Commission to operate the purchased health services program as authorized by Chapter 15, sec.1.07, Acts of the 72nd Legislature. The proposed amendment affects Chapter 32 of the Human Resources Code and Chapter 531 of the Government Code. sec.29.502.Authorized Physician Services. (a) The term "physician services" includes those reasonable and medically necessary services that are provided by or under the personal supervision of a physician and that are within the scope of practice of medicine or osteopathy as defined by state law. Unless otherwise specified in writing by the department or its designee, or except for services specified in subsection (e) of this section,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      the physician must have examined the patient, made a diagnosis, and established a plan of care, and documented these tasks on the appropriate medical records of the patient before submitting claims for payment to the department or its designee. If such documentation is not present in the appropriate medical record, then any payment may be recouped. Except as specified in subsections (b), (c), [or] (d), or (e)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        of this section, the term "personal supervision" means that the physician must be in the building of the office or facility at the time, when, and where the service is provided. (b) (No change.) (c) If the attending physician delegates health care tasks to a qualified physician
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [physician's] assistant or advanced practice nurse
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [an intermediate care/skilled] nursing facility, the [physician] services are covered if the supervision or delegation is consistent with the rules and regulations of the Texas State Board of Medical Examiners. Services provided by physician's assistants and advanced practice nurses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                in [intermediate care/skilled] nursing facilities must be consistent with applicable rules, regulations, and laws
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [the requirements of 40 TAC sec.sec.16.1906, 16.1912, 16.3017(c), and 16.3207(a) (concerning Operating Policies and Procedures; Recipient/Patient Care Policies; Conformance with Physician Orders, and Drug Orders)]. If the supervision of the delegated task is not appropriately documented in the patient's chart, any payment for services may be recouped. (d) (No change.) (e)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If the services are provided by a physician assistant or advanced practice nurse, practicing within the scope of their license and based on protocols which have been agreed to and signed by their supervising licensed physician, the physician services are covered.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805121 Susan K. Steeg General Counsel Texas Department of Health Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 458-7236 TITLE 30. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY PART I. Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission CHAPTER 39.Public Notice SUBCHAPTER F.Public Notice of Radioactive Material License Applications 30 TAC sec.sec.39.303, 39.305, 39.307, 39.309, 39.313 The Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (commission) proposes amendments to sec.sec.39.303,39.305, 39.307, 39.309 and new sec.39.313, concerning Public Notice. EXPLANATION OF PROPOSED RULE The purpose of these rules is to implement Senate Bill (SB) 1857, 75th Legislature, 1997, to incorporate revisions and additions which are needed to maintain compatibility with the rules of the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), and to continue with agency-wide regulatory reform efforts to simplify language and requirements. Compatibility of the commission's rules with the federal program is necessary to preserve the status of Texas as an Agreement State under Title 10 Code of Federal Regulations Part 150 and the "Articles of Agreement between the United States Atomic Energy Commission and the State of Texas for Discontinuance of Certain Commission Regulatory Authority and Responsibility Within the State Pursuant to Section 274 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as Amended." On July 20, 1997, SB 1857 transferred jurisdiction over licensing of source material and disposal of by-product material from the commission to the Texas Department of Health (TDH). Section 39.303(b) (relating to Notice of License Applications Upon Completion of Technical Review) is proposed to be amended to delete a reference to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the TDH by SB 1857. Section 39.305(1) and (5) (relating to Mailed Notice for Radioactive Material Licenses) are proposed to be amended and sec.39.305(6) is proposed to be deleted to remove language concerning the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the TDH by SB 1857 and to simplify the overall language; old paragraph (7) is also proposed to be renumbered to (6) due to the deletion of old paragraph (6). Section 39.307 (relating to Public Notice) is proposed to be amended to remove a reference to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the TDH by SB 1857 and to simplify the publication requirement by requiring the notice to just be published in the newspaper that has the largest circulation in the county in which the facility is located. It is also proposed to delete the requirement for additional advertisement outside of the notice section of the newspaper because it is overly burdensome, not required statutorily, and inconsistent with other commission notice requirements. Section 39.309 (b) and (c) (relating to Notice of Contested Case Hearing on Application) are proposed to be amended to remove language concerning the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the TDH by SB 1857. Section 39.309(d) is proposed to be deleted to ensure consistency and eliminate a redundancy with sec.39.11(13) (relating to Text of Public Notice). New sec.39.313 (relating to Public Notification and Public Participation) is derived from NRC's new 10 CFR sec.20.1405 and is proposed to maintain compatibility with the federal program. FISCAL NOTE Stephen Minick, Strategic Planning and Appropriations Division, has determined that for the first five-year period the sections as proposed are in effect, there will be no significant fiscal implications for state government as a result of administration or enforcement of the rules. There are no fiscal implications for units of local government, except those that may operate an inactive radioactive disposal site subject to the provisions of these sections. For these local governments, the fiscal implications of these sections will be equivalent to those for any affected public or private entity. PUBLIC BENEFIT Mr. Minick has also determined that for the first five years the sections as proposed are in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcement of and compliance with the sections will be more efficient decommissioning of inactive radioactive material disposal sites and consistency between state and federal regulations. Compliance with the proposed state regulations will result in no significant increase in costs to affected parties that would not otherwise result from compliance with the existing federal regulations proposed for incorporation and may result in a cost decrease. Cost savings anticipated to any person, including any small business, required to comply with these sections as proposed is proportionate to the savings for a larger business. DRAFT REGULATORY IMPACT ANALYSIS The commission has reviewed the proposed rulemaking in light of the regulatory analysis requirements of Texas Government Code, sec.2001.0225 and has determined that the rulemaking is not subject to sec.2001.0225 because it does not meet the definition of a "major environmental rule" as defined in the act, and it does not meet any of the four applicability requirements listed in sec.2001.0225(a). Although this rule is to protect the environment and reduce the risk to human health from environmental exposure, this is not a major environmental rule because it does not adversely affect in a material way the economy, a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, or the public health and safety of the state or a sector of the state. In addition, this rule does not exceed a standard set by federal law, exceed an express requirement of state law, exceed a requirement of a delegation agreement, or adopt a rule solely under the general powers of the agency. The rule adds federal requirements that are necessary to maintain compatibility with the rules of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. TAKINGS IMPACT ASSESSMENT The commission has prepared a Takings Impact Assessment for these rules pursuant to Texas Government Code, sec.2007.043. The following is a summary of that Assessment. The specific purpose of the rules is to remove commission rule language related to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the TDH by SB 1857, 75th Legislature, 1997; to incorporate revisions and additions which are needed to maintain compatibility with the rules of the NRC; and to continue with agency-wide regulatory reform efforts to simplify language and requirements. Compatibility of the commission's rules with the federal program is necessary to preserve the status of Texas as an Agreement State under Title 10 Code of Federal Regulations Part 150 and the "Articles of Agreement between the United States Atomic Energy Commission and the State of Texas for Discontinuance of Certain Commission Regulatory Authority and Responsibility Within the State Pursuant to the Atomic Energy Act sec.274 of 1954, as Amended." The rules will substantially advance this specific purpose by removing commission rule language related to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the TDH and by incorporating into commission rules the new federal requirements contained in "Resolution of Dual Regulation of Airborne Effluents of Radioactive Materials, Clean Air Act", 61 Fed. Reg. 65120, December 10, 1996, effective January 9, 1997 and "Radiological Criteria for License Termination", 62 Fed. Reg. 39058, July 21, 1997, effective August 20, 1997. Promulgation and enforcement of these rules will not burden private real property which is the subject of the rules because they primarily make federal decommissioning requirements less stringent. Section 336.501 extends the deadline to apply for a license to decommission from January 1, 1999 to January 1, 2000. If these existing, unlicensed sites decommission before January 1, 2000, owners or operators will avoid license application and annual fees. For both licensed and unlicensed disposal sites, new alternatives for decommissioning without meeting the criteria for unrestricted use are offered in new sec.336.607 (relating to Criteria for License Termination under Restricted Conditions) and sec.336.609 (relating to Alternate Criteria for License Termination). A site using one of these alternatives may save on decommissioning cost. Also, the following exceptions to the application of Chapter 2007 of the Texas Government Code listed in Texas Government Code, sec.2007.003(b) apply to these rules: Section 2007.003(b)(4)--an action that is reasonably taken to fulfill an obligation mandated by federal law. COASTAL MANAGEMENT PROGRAM CONSISTENCY REVIEW The executive director has reviewed the proposed rulemaking and found that the rule is neither identified in Coastal Coordination Act Implementation Rules, 31 TAC sec.505.11, nor will it affect any action/authorization identified in Coastal Coordination Act Implementation Rules, 31 TAC sec.505.11. Therefore, the proposal is not subject to the Coastal Management Program. SUBMITTAL OF COMMENTS Written comments may be mailed to Bettie Bell, Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission, Office of Policy and Regulatory Development, MC 205, P.O. Box 13087, Austin, Texas 78711-3087, or faxed to (512) 239-4808. All comments must be received by May 25, 1998 and should reference Rule Log Number 97154-336-WS. Comments received by 5:00 p.m. on that date will be considered by the commission prior to any final action on the proposal. For further information, please contact Kathy Vail at (512) 239-6637. STATUTORY AUTHORITY The amendments and new section are proposed under the Texas Radiation Control Act, Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.sec.401.011, 401.051, and 401.412, and Texas Water Code, sec.5.103, which give the commission the authority to adopt rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities to regulate and license the disposal of radioactive substances. The amendments and new section implement Health and Safety Code, Chapter 401 (relating to Radioactive Materials and Other Sources of Radiation). sec.39.303.Notice of License Applications Upon Completion of Technical Review. (a) (No change.) (b) For an application for minor amendment to a license issued under Chapter 336, Subchapter F of this title (relating to Alternative Methods of Disposal of Radioactive Material) [or Subchapter G of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities)], notice shall be mailed in accordance with the requirements of this subchapter. The deadline to file public comment, protests, or hearing requests is ten days after mailing. sec.39.305.Mailed Notice for Radioactive Material Licenses. When notice by mail is required under this subchapter, the chief clerk shall mail notice to: (1) the mayor and health authorities of the city in which the facility is or will be located[, or, for licenses issued under Chapter 336, Subchapter G of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities), the mayor and health authorities of each incorporated city whose city limits are within five highway miles of the site of the facility]; (2)-(4) (No change.) (5) [for applications under Chapter 336, Subchapter F of this title (relating to Licensing of Alternative Methods of Disposal) or Subchapter H of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Near-Surface Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste), ]each owner of property adjacent to the proposed site[; or, for licenses under Chapter 336, Subchapter G of this title, owners of property within 1,000 feet of the perimeter of the proposed license area]. For the purposes of determining property ownership under this subsection, the applicant shall provide the chief clerk the names of the relevant landowners from the county tax rolls that are available no more than 30 days before the date of newspaper publication of the notice; and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [(6) for applications under Chapter 336, Subchapter G of this title, the chief executive of each political subdivision and special district levying taxes upon all or any part of the site of the facility and each member of the Texas Legislature in whose district the facility is or will be located; and] (6)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [(7)] any other person the chief clerk or executive director may elect to include. sec.39.307.Published Notice. (a) For applications under Chapter 336, Subchapter F of this title (relating to Alternative Methods of Disposal of Radioactive Material)[or Subchapter G of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities)], when notice is required to be published under this subchapter, the applicant shall publish notice at least once in a newspaper of largest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            general circulation in the county in which the facility is [or will be ]located[, or, if no newspaper is published in the county or counties in which the facility is or will be located, in a newspaper of general circulation in each county adjacent to the county in which the facility is located. In addition, in the same edition that the notice is published, the applicant shall publish an advertisement outside the notice section of the newspaper that directs the reader to the notice section for the details of the proposed licensing action]. (b)-(c) (No change.) sec.39.309.Notice of Contested Case Hearing on Application. (a) (No change.) (b) For applications under Chapter 336, Subchapter F of this title (relating to Licensing of Alternative Methods of Disposal)[or Subchapter G of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities)], notice shall be mailed no later than 30 days before the hearing. For applications under Chapter 336, Subchapter H of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Near-Surface Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste), notice shall be mailed no later than 31 days before the hearing. [(c) For applications under Chapter 336, Subchapter G of this title, if a hearing has been set at the time the notice of application is provided, the notice of hearing may be combined with the notice of application. [(d) A written environmental analysis, if required, shall be made available to the public no later than 31 days before the date of hearing.] sec.39.313.Public Notification and Public Participation. Upon the receipt of a license termination plan or decommissioning plan from the licensee, or a proposal by the licensee for release of a site under sec.336.603 of this title (relating to Radiological Criteria for Unrestricted Use) or sec.336.607 of this title (relating to Criteria for License Termination under Restricted Conditions), or whenever the commission deems notice to be in the public interest, the commission shall: (1) notify and solicit comments from: (A) local and state governments in the vicinity of the site and any Indian Nation or other indigenous people that have treaty or statutory rights that could be affected by the decommissioning; and (B) the Environmental Protection Agency for cases where the licensee proposes to release a site under sec.336.609 of this title (relating to Alternate Criteria for License Termination); and (2) publish a notice in the Texas Register and in a forum, such as local newspapers, letters to state or local organizations, or other appropriate forum, that is readily accessible to individuals in the vicinity of the site, and solicit comments from affected parties. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805156 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-6087 CHAPTER 114.Control of Air Pollution From Motor Vehicles The commission proposes amendments to Subchapter A, sec.114.1 and sec.114.3, concerning Definitions; Subchapter E, sec.sec.114.150, 114.151, and 114.153- 114.157, and the repeal of sec.114.152, concerning Low Emission Fleet Vehicle Requirements; Subchapter F, sec.114.201 and sec.114.202, concerning Vehicle Retirement and Mobile Emission Reduction Credits; and a proposed revision to the State Implementation Plan (SIP) concerning this proposal. EXPLANATION OF PROPOSED RULES Revisions to Chapter 114, concerning Control of Air Pollution from Motor Vehicles, and the corresponding SIP revision are to implement Senate Bill 681 (SB 681), Acts of the 75th Texas Legislature, 1997, concerning the low emission vehicle (LEV) fleet requirements; the Federal Clean Air Act as amended, Acts of the 101st U.S. Congress, 1990, concerning provisions for attainment and maintenance of health protective, national ambient air quality standards; and for other purposes. Sections 114.1, 114.3, 114.151, 114.153, 114.155-114.157, and 114.201-114.202 have been previously submitted to EPA as part of the SIP; therefore, revisions to these sections are considered to be revisions to the SIP. Section 114.1 and sec.114.3, concerning Definitions, incorporate numerous editorial changes to ensure the definitions are consistent with the Guiding Principles and policies of the commission, and are consistent in format, style, and tone per commission guidelines. New and amended definitions were also numbered to be consistent with new Texas Register rules (23 TexReg 1289). In sec.114.1(8), the commission requests specific public comment on the definition of "Law enforcement vehicle." The commission is considering the option of allowing private law enforcement vehicles to qualify for the exemption from the fleet vehicle requirements, but is unsure if there are any private vehicles which are truly involved in law enforcement. In order to allow exemptions for private law enforcement vehicles, the phrase "controlled by a local government and primarily" would be deleted from the definition. Additional clarification was added to the definition of "low emission vehicle" in sec.114.1. The title of sec.114.3 was changed from "Low Emission Fleet Vehicle Definitions" to "Low Emission Vehicle Fleet Definitions" to better reflect the nature of the program. Several LEV fleet definitions were added to sec.114.3 to define terms specific to the state's substitute LEV program and the requirements of SB 681. These added definitions include "affected area," "affected entity," "normally operates," "normally parked at the residence of the individual," "private entity," "private fleet," "projected net costs," and "purchase date." The commission requests specific public comment on the definition for "normally parked at the residence of the individual." The intent of the proposed wording is to specify how much time a vehicle should be parked at the individual's residence after duty hours in order to qualify for the exemption from the fleet vehicle requirements. One definition, "mobile emission reduction credit," was moved to sec.114.1 because it applied to multiple subchapters of Chapter 114. Finally, several definitions were deleted because they were no longer necessary, or they were defined in other chapters. These deleted definitions include "Beaumont/Port Arthur nonattainment area," "capable of being centrally fueled," "centrally fueled," "clean-fuel vehicle," "control," "Dallas/Fort Worth nonattainment area," "El Paso nonattainment area," "Houston/Galveston nonattainment area," "operate," "own," and "private person." Revisions to Subchapters E and F incorporate numerous editorial changes to ensure the language is consistent with the Guiding Principles and policies of the commission, and is consistent in format, style, and tone per commission guidelines. In addition, the term "clean fuel vehicle" was changed to "low emission vehicle" or "LEV" throughout the chapter, and the title of Subchapter E was changed from "Low Emission Fleet Vehicles" to "Low Emission Vehicle Fleets" to better reflect the nature of the program. Other revisions to specific sections in Subchapters E and F are discussed below: Section 114.150, concerning Requirements for Mass Transit Authorities, contains the LEV requirements for mass transit authorities. The basic requirement is for the affected mass transit authorities to have 50% of their total fleet vehicles certified as LEVs. LEVs, in excess of the 50% requirement, may be eligible for Program Compliance Credit (PCC) according to sec.114.157, or Mobile Emission Reduction Credits (MERCs) according to sec.114.201. Subsection (a) changed from listing specific nonattainment areas to referring to an affected area as defined in sec.114.3. Subsection (b) drops the compliance date of September 1, 1996, because the date had already passed. Subsection (c) adds the provision that requirements may be met by using PCCs and MERCs. Subsection (d) changes the term "qualifying vehicles" to include vehicles certified to LEV and EPA standards more stringent than LEV. Subsection (e) combines the old subsections (e) and (f) and extended the date from September 1, 1998, until September 1, 1999, for those vehicles converted, purchased, leased, or otherwise acquired prior to that date to be counted toward compliance with percentage requirements. Subsection (e) also changes the dual fuel vehicle certification from EPA's Title 40 Code of Federal Regulations (40 CFR), Part 88 to Texas' recognized fuels such as electricity, ethanol, liquefied petroleum gas, methanol, and natural gas; and also added specific emission limits specified by vehicle weight and EPA emissions standards. Subsection (g) (formerly subsection (h))adds specific reporting requirements for mass transit fleets. Section 114.151, concerning Requirements for Local Governments and Private Entities, contains LEV requirements for local governments and private entities. The LEV requirements for these fleets are 30% of fleet vehicle purchases after September 1, 1998, or at least 10% of the total fleet vehicles as of September 1, 1998; 50% of fleet vehicle purchases after September 1, 2000; 70% of light- duty fleet vehicle purchases after September 1, 2002; and 50% of heavy-duty fleet vehicle purchases after September 1, 2002. Subsection (a) was revised to refer to affected areas, as defined in sec.114.3 of this title rather than specific nonattainment areas. Subsection (b) was revised to include leased fleet vehicles in the requirements. In addition, subsection (b) deleted the requirement of 20% of existing fleet vehicles as of September 1, 2000; changed the percentages for light-duty fleet vehicles purchased after September 1, 2002, from 90% to 70%; added a 50% percentage for heavy-duty fleet vehicle purchases after September 1, 2002; and removed the requirement of 45% in the total fleet as of September 1, 2002. Subsection (c) reduced the no-purchase exemption from 90% to 70%. Subsection (e) changed the term "clean-fuel vehicles" to the term "low emission vehicles." Subsection (f) clarifies that this section does not require the conversion and EPA certification of conventional vehicles to the LEV standards. Subsection (g) allows specified Texas fuels and uncertified conversions prior to 1995 instead of 1998 to be used as credit. Subsection (i) deleted the September 1, 1997 date because it had already passed, and added information to be included in fleet registration. Subsection (k) changed the first reporting year from 1998 to every even numbered year. Section 114.152, concerning Use of Certain Vehicles for Compliance, has been repealed, and the applicable requirements and allowances have been moved into sec.114.150 and sec.114.151. Section 114.153, concerning Exceptions, provides for exceptions from the LEV requirements. Affected entities may be granted an exception from the LEV requirements, on a case-by-case basis, if: 1) a firm is engaged in a fixed price contract with a public works agency where compliance with the fleet implementation schedule requirements of the state's substitution program would cause economic harm to the firm; 2) adequate fueling required for the operation of LEVs is unavailable; 3) financing for the increased cost of operation of LEVs is unavailable from fuel suppliers; 4) the costs, over the lifetime of the LEV's operation, are more than the costs of the operation of a conventional vehicle; or 5) LEVs sufficient to meet business needs are unavailable. Subsection (a) added the fifth provision for exception provided that there are insufficient LEVs to meet business needs. A new subsection (c) states alternatives to applying for an exception to the applicable LEV requirements. Section 114.154, concerning Exceptions for Certain Mass Transit Authorities, incorporated numerous editorial changes to ensure the language is consistent with the Health and Safety Code as amended by SB 681, 75th Legislature, 1997; with the Guiding Principles and policies of the commission; and in format, style, and tone with commission guidelines. In addition, the term "clean fuel vehicle" was changed to "low emission vehicle" throughout the section. Section 114.155, concerning Reporting, provides the general reporting requirements for local governments and private entities. Each affected entity will submit their biennial fleet report to the executive director by September 1 of each even numbered year. Subsection (a) changed the reporting requirement from annually to biennially, and changed some of the reporting information. Section 114.156, concerning Record Keeping, was modified to require the affected entities to maintain copies of all reports submitted in accordance with sec.114.155. Section 114.157, concerning Low Emission Vehicle Fleet Program Compliance Credits, incorporates numerous editorial changes to ensure the language is consistent with the Guiding Principles and policies of the commission, and is consistent in format, style, and tone with commission guidelines. The name of sec.114.157 was changed by adding "Low Emission Vehicle Fleet" in order to clarify the program specific nature of the section. In addition, the term "clean fuel vehicle" was changed to "low emission vehicle" throughout the section. Section 114.201, concerning the Mobile Emission Reduction Credit Program, incorporates editorial changes to ensure the language is consistent with the Guiding Principles and policies of the commission, and is consistent in format, style, and tone with commission guidelines. In addition, the term "clean fuel vehicle" was changed to "low emission vehicle" throughout the section. Section 114.202, concerning The Texas Mobile Emission Reduction Credit Fund, was changed to specify "low emission vehicle" in place of "clean fuel vehicle." FISCAL NOTE Stephen Minick, Strategic Planning and Appropriations Division, has determined that for the first five-year period these rules as proposed are in effect, there will be no significant fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of administration or enforcement of the rules. There will be no significant fiscal implications to the commission. PUBLIC BENEFIT Mr. Minick has also determined that for each year of the first five years the rules as proposed are in effect, the public benefit will be minimally changed as a result of enforcement of and compliance with the proposed rules. As more and more LEVs are purchased and operated, the quality of the ambient air will improve slightly in each of the affected areas. There will be no additional economic impact on owners and operators of affected fleets. There are no anticipated economic costs to persons who are required to comply with the rules as proposed. DRAFT REGULATORY IMPACT ANALYSIS The commission has reviewed the proposed rulemaking in light of the regulatory analysis requirements of Texas Government Code, sec.2001.0225, and has determined that the rulemaking is not subject to sec.2001.0225 because it does not meet the definition of a "major environmental rule" as defined in the act, and it does not meet any of the four applicability requirements listed in sec.2001.0225(a). The specific intent of the rules is to protect the environment and reduce risks to human health from environmental exposure by adopting state requirements which are essentially equivalent to federal requirements regarding low emission fleet vehicles. However, the rules do not adversely affect the economy because they lessen the financial impact of the current rules through exceptions. If EPA determines that this program is not essentially equivalent to the federal program, it will still be protective of the environment and human health because the commission will make up the shortfall through other measures. In this way, there is no adverse impact to the environment or the public health and safety of the state. Therefore, this proposal does not meet the full definition of a major environmental rule. The proposed rulemaking also does note meet any of the four applicability requirements for being subject to sec.2001.0025 as stated below. It will fulfill an obligation mandated by Part C, Subchapter II of the FCAA which requires states to implement a clean fuel fleet program, and is essentially equivalent to the federal law. The proposal does not exceed requirements specified by Chapter 382, Subchapter F, Health and Safety Code. The proposal is not an agreement or contract between the state and the federal government which lays out requirements for this program; and is directed by Chapter 382, Subchapter F, Health and Safety Code, rather than being proposed under the general powers of the commission. The commission invites public comment on the draft Regulatory Impact Analysis. TAKINGS IMPACT ASSESSMENT The commission has prepared a Takings Impact Assessment for these rules pursuant to Texas Government Code, sec.2007.043. The following is a summary of that assessment. SB 681, Acts of the 75th Legislature, 1997, modified requirements for certain motor vehicle fleets in the Texas Health and Safety Code. Prior to the passage of SB 681, the commission adopted LEV fleet requirements based on the provisions of SB 200, Acts of the 74th Legislature, 1995. The program was adopted as an opt-out of the Federal Clean Fuel Fleet program required by the 1990 FCAA Amendments. SB 681 was intended to replace the existing program requirements of sec.sec.114.1, 114.3, 114.150-155, 114.157, and 114.201-202. The primary purpose of this rule is to meet requirements for the commission to adopt rules requiring fleets to purchase LEVs. This action is being taken to comply with federal and state legislative mandates. This proposed rulemaking does not affect private real property, since fleet vehicles are not considered to be private real property. Most capital expenditures will involve the purchase of vehicles. However, the regulation proposes that the purchase of vehicles for compliance is in the affected entity's discretion (sec.382.134(e), Health and Safety Code), and the statute has provisions for a cost-effectiveness exception (sec.382.136, Health and Safety Code). COASTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN CONSISTENCY REVIEW The commission has determined that the proposed rulemaking relates to an action or actions subject to the Texas Coastal Management Program (CMP) in accordance with the Coastal Coordination Act of 1991, as amended (Texas Natural Resource Code, sec.sec.33.201 et. seq.), and the commission's rules in 30 TAC Chapter 281, Subchapter B, concerning Consistency with the Texas Coastal Management Program. As required by 31 TAC sec.505.11(b)(2) and 30 TAC sec.281.45(a)(3), relating to actions and rules subject to the CMP, commission rules governing air pollutant emissions must be consistent with the applicable goals and policies of the CMP. The commission has reviewed this proposed action for consistency with the CMP goals and policies in accordance with the rules of the Coastal Coordination Council and has determined that the proposed action is consistent with the applicable CMP goals and policies. The CMP policy applicable to this rulemaking action is the policy that commission rules comply with regulations at 40 CFR, to protect and enhance air quality in the coastal area, (31 TAC sec.501.14(q)). This proposal does not change existing requirements which already comply with regulations at 40 CFR, and is therefore consistent with this policy. Interested persons may submit comments on the consistency of the proposed rules with the CMP during the public comment period. PUBLIC HEARINGS Public hearings on this proposal will be held in Austin on May 19, 1998, at 10:00 a.m., in Building F, Room 2210 of the commission's central office, located at 12100 North IH-35, Park 35 Technology Center, Austin; and in Irving on May 20, 1998, at 7:00 p.m., at the City of Irving Central Library Auditorium located at 801 West Irving Boulevard, Irving. The hearings are structured for the receipt of oral or written comments by interested persons. Individuals may present oral statements when called upon in order of registration. Open discussion will not occur during the hearings; however, a commission staff member will be available to discuss the proposal 30 minutes prior to each hearing and will answer questions before and after each hearing. SUBMITTAL OF COMMENTS Written comments may be mailed to Heather Evans, Office of Policy and Regulatory Development, MC 205, P.O. Box 13087, Austin, Texas 78711-3087 or faxed to (512) 239-4808. All comments should reference Rule Log Number 97139-114-AI. Comments must be received by 5:00 p.m., May 26, 1998. For further information or questions concerning this proposal, contact Al Giles, Mobile Source Section, Office of Air Quality, (512) 239-1943. Copies of the proposed SIP revision can be obtained by calling Ms. Evans at (512) 239-1970 or by accessing the "proposals/adoptions" portion of the commission's web site at www.tnrcc.state.tx.us/oprd. Persons with disabilities who have special communication or other accommodation needs who are planning to attend the hearings should contact the commission at (512) 239-4900. Requests should be made as far in advance as possible. SUBCHAPTER A.Definitions 30 TAC sec.sec.114.1, 114.3 STATUTORY AUTHORITY The amendments are proposed under the TCAA, Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.382.017, which provides the commission with the authority to adopt rules consistent with the policy and purposes of the TCAA; TCAA, sec.382.019, which provides the commission with the authority to adopt rules to control and reduce emissions from engines used to propel land vehicles; sec.382.133 which provides the commission with the authority to adopt rules regarding fuels in Mass Transit Fleet Vehicles; sec.382.134 which provides the commission with the authority to adopt rules regarding fuels in local government and private fleet vehicles; sec.382.136 which provides the commission with the authority to adopt rules regarding exceptions to participation in the clean fuel fleet program; sec.382.142 which provides the commission with the authority to adopt rules regarding the granting and use of program compliance credits; and sec.382.143 which provides the commission with the authority to adopt rules regarding the Texas mobile emissions reduction credit program. The proposed amendments implement TCAA, sec.382, Subchapter F and Texas Transportation Code (TTC), Chapter 451, Subchapter G. sec.114.1. Definitions. Unless specifically defined in the TCAA or in the rules of the commission
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (commission)], the terms used by the commission have the meanings commonly ascribed to them in the field of air pollution control. In addition to the terms which are defined by the TCAA, the following words and terms, when used in this chapter, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Dual-fuel vehicle - Any motor vehicle or motor vehicle engine engineered and designed to be operated on two different fuels, but not a mixture of the two. (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Emergency vehicle - A vehicle defined as an authorized emergency vehicle according to Texas Transportation Code, sec.541.201(1). (3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Emissions - The emissions of oxides of nitrogen, volatile organic compounds, carbon monoxide, particulate, or any combination of these substances. (4)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      First safety inspection certificate - Initial Department of Public Safety (DPS) certificates issued through DPS certified inspection stations for every new vehicle found to be in compliance with the rules and regulations governing safety inspections. (5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) - The value specified by the manufacturer as the maximum design loaded weight of a vehicle. This is the weight as expressed on the vehicle's registration, and includes the weight the vehicle can carry or draw. (6)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Heavy-duty vehicle - Any passenger vehicle or truck capable of transporting people, equipment, or cargo, that has a GVWR greater than 8,500 lbs., and is required to be registered under the Texas Transportation Code, Section 502.002 . For purposes of the Mobile Emission Reduction Credit (MERC) trading program the heavy-duty class is divided into the following subclasses: (A) Light heavy-duty vehicle - Any passenger vehicle or truck capable of transporting people, equipment, or cargo that has a GVWR greater than 8,500 lbs., but less than or equal to 10,000 lbs. (B) Medium heavy-duty vehicle - Any passenger vehicle or truck capable of transporting people, equipment, or cargo that has a GVWR greater than 10,000 lbs. but less than or equal to 19,500 lbs. (C) Heavy heavy-duty vehicle - Any passenger vehicle or truck capable of transporting people, equipment, or cargo that has a GVWR greater than 19,500 lbs. (7)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Inherently low emission vehicle - A vehicle as defined by Title 40,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [of the] Code of Federal Regulations (40 CFR), Part 88. (8)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Law enforcement vehicle - Any vehicle controlled by a local government and primarily operated by a civilian or military police officer or sheriff, or by state highway patrols, or other similar law enforcement agencies, and which is used for the purpose of law enforcement activities including, but not limited to, chase, apprehension, surveillance, or patrol of people engaged in or potentially engaged in unlawful activities. (9)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Light-duty vehicle - Any passenger vehicle or truck capable of transporting people, equipment, or cargo, that has a GVWR less than or equal to 8,500 lbs., and registered or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    required to be registered under [the] Texas Transportation Code, sec.502.002. For purposes of the MERC trading program the light-duty class is divided into the following subclasses: (A) Light-duty vehicle - Any passenger vehicle capable of seating 12 or fewer passengers that has a GVWR less than or equal to 6,000 lbs. (B) Light-duty truck 1 - Any passenger truck capable of transporting people, equipment,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      or cargo, that has a GVWR less than or equal to 6,000 lbs. (C) Light-duty truck 2 - Any passenger truck capable of transporting people, equipment,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        or cargo, that has a GVWR greater than 6,000 lbs. but less than 8,500 lbs. (10)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Loaded mode inspection and maintenance (I/M) test - A measurement of the tailpipe exhaust emissions of a vehicle while the drive wheel rotates on a dynamometer, which simulates the full weight of the vehicle driving down a level roadway. Loaded test equipment specifications shall meet EPA requirements for Acceleration Simulation Mode equipment. (11)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Low emission vehicle (LEV)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              - A vehicle [as defined by 40 CFR, Part 88.] in a class or category of vehicles that has been certified by the EPA for any model year to meet:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (A)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  the LEV standards applicable under the Federal Clean Air Act as amended Part C, Subchapter II, (U.S.C. 42 Section 7581 et seq.); or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      emission limits at least as stringent as the applicable LEV standards for the Federal Clean Fuel Fleet program under 40 CFR, Parts 88.104- 94, 88.105-94, and 88.311-93 as published in the Federal Register on September 30, 1994 (59 FR 50042).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (12)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Mass transit authority - A transportation or transit authority or department established under Chapter 141, [Acts of the] 63rd Legislature, [Regular Session,] 1973 as defined in the Texas Transportation Code, Chapters 451- 453
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (relating to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Metropolitan Rapid Transit Authorities [)] , [452 (] Regional Transportation Authorities [)], and [453 (] Municipal Transportation Authorities), that operates a mass transit system under any of those laws. (13)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Mobile emission reduction credit (MERC) - The credit obtained from a quantifiable, permanent, enforceable, and surplus (with respect to other federal and state regulations) emission reduction generated by a mobile source as set forth in Subchapter F of this chapter (relating to Vehicle Retirement and Mobile Emission Reduction Credits) and which has been banked in accordance with sec.101.29 of this title (relating to Emissions Credit Banking and Trading).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (14)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Revised Texas I/M State Implementation Plan (SIP) - The portion of the Texas SIP which includes the procedures and requirements of the vehicle emissions inspection and maintenance program as adopted by the commission May 29, 1996, in accordance with the 40 CFR Part 51, Subpart S, issued November 5, 1992; the EPA flexibility amendments dated September 18, 1995; and the National Highway Systems Designation Act of 1995. A copy of the revised Texas I/M SIP is available at the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission, 12100 Park 35 Circle, Austin, Texas, 78753; mailing address: P.O. Box 13087, MC 166, Austin, Texas 78711-3087. (15)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Tier I federal emission standards - The standards are defined in the FCAA as amended in Section 202, USC Title 42 Section 7521, and in 40 CFR, Part 86. The phase-in of these standards began in model year 1994. (16)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Ultra low emission vehicle - A vehicle as defined by 40 CFR, Part 88. (17)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Zero emission vehicle - A vehicle as defined by 40 CFR, Part 88. sec.114.3. Low Emission [Fleet] Vehicle Fleet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Definitions. Unless specifically defined in the TCAA or in the rules of the commission
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (commission)], the terms used by the commission have the meanings commonly ascribed to them in the field of air pollution control. In addition to the terms which are defined by the TCAA, the following words and terms, when used in Subchapter E of this chapter (relating to Low Emission [Fleet] Vehicle Fleet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Requirements), shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Affected area - Any consolidated metropolitan statistical area or metropolitan statistical area with a population of 350,000 or more that, under national ambient air quality standards provided by Federal Clean Air Act sec.181, as amended (42 United States Code Section 7511 and Table 1), is a serious, severe, or extreme nonattainment area.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Affected entity - Any individual, partnership, firm, company, business trust, corporation, organization, or association which operates a fleet within an affected area.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [Beaumont/Port Arthur nonattainment area-Hardin, Jefferson, and Orange Counties.] [Capable of being centrally fueled - A fleet or that part of a fleet consisting of vehicles that could be refueled 100% of the time at a location that is owned, operated, or controlled by the fleet operator or that is under contract with the fleet operator. The fact that one or more vehicles in a fleet are not centrally fueled does not exempt an entire fleet from the program.] (3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Capable of operating - Having the necessary permanently installed equipment that enables a vehicle to use a specified fuel. [Centrally fueled - A fleet or that part of a fleet consisting of vehicles that are refueled 100% of the time at a location that is owned, operated, or controlled by the fleet operator or that is under contract with the fleet operator. The fact that one or more vehicles in a fleet are not centrally fueled does not exempt an entire fleet from the program. The term does not include retail credit card purchases or commercial fleet card purchases.] (4)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Certified - A vehicle that has been issued a certificate of conformity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [The process established] by the EPA to ensure compliance, throughout the entire useful life of a vehicle, with the required emission
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                standards as defined in Title 40,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 86 and 88
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [40 (CFR)]. [Clean-fuel vehicle - A vehicle in a class or category of vehicles that has been certified to meet for any model year:] [(A) the clean-fuel vehicle standards applicable under the FCAA as amended Part C, Subchapter II, (U.S.C. 42 Section 7581 et seq.);] [(B) emission limits at least as stringent as the applicable low-emission vehicle standards for the clean-fuel fleet program under 40 CFR, Sections 88.104-94, 88.105-94, and as published in the Federal Register of September 30, 1994; and] [(C) vehicles certified to the inherently low-emission vehicle standards under 40 CFR, Section 88.311-93 as published in the Federal Register, March 1, 1993, will also be considered clean-fuel vehicles.] [Control -] [(A) When it is used to join all entities under common management, means any one or a combination of the following: [(i) a third person or firm has equity ownership of 51% or more in each of two or more firms;] [(ii) two or more firms have common corporate officers, in whole or in substantial part, who are responsible for the day-to-day operation of the companies;] [(iii) one firm leases, operates, supervises, or in 51% or greater part owns equipment and/or facilities used by another person or firm, or has equity ownership of 51% or more of another firm.] [(B) When it is used to refer to the management of vehicles, means a person has the authority to decide who can operate a particular vehicle, and the purposes for which the vehicle can be operated. [(C) When it is used to refer to the management of people, means a person has the authority to direct the activities of another person or employee in a precise situation, such as the workplace.] (5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Conventional vehicle - A vehicle which meets all applicable federal emission standards in place at the time of manufacture,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        but is not certified as a low emission
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [clean-fuel] vehicle. [Dallas/Fort Worth nonattainment area - Collin, Dallas, Denton, and Tarrant Counties.] [El Paso nonattainment area - El Paso County. (6)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Fleet - The aggregate of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [all] vehicles under the authority of a mass transit authority, local government, or private entity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [that are owned, operated, or controlled by an affected entity and are registered under the Texas Transportation Code, sec.502.002] and operated primarily within an affected
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [any one nonattainment] area. (7)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Fleet vehicle - A vehicle registered or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      required to be registered under [the] Texas Transportation Code (TTC),
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Chapter 502, except a motor bus used to transport pre-primary, primary, or secondary students to or from school or for approved extracurricular activities, or a vehicle registered under TTC, sec.502.006(c)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [sec.502.002, and that is centrally fueled, capable of being centrally fueled, or fueled at facilities serving both business customers and the general public]. The term does not include: (A) a [fleet] vehicle that, when not in use, is normally parked at the residence of the individual who normally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [usually] operates it [and that is available to such individual for personal use]; (B) a [fleet] vehicle that has a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of greater than 26,000 pounds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [, when not in use, is normally parked at the residence of the individual who usually operates it and who does not report to a central location]; [or (C) a [fleet] vehicle used in the maintenance or repair of underground mass transit facilities which is required by federal law or regulation to operate on diesel fuel; or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [that has a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) greater than 26,000 pounds except vehicles owned or operated by mass transit authorities.] (D)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  a law enforcement or emergency vehicle, as defined by the Texas Transportation Code (TTC) sec.541.201. [Houston/Galveston nonattainment area - Brazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris, Liberty, Montgomery, and Waller Counties. (8)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Lessor - A private entity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [person] who leases or rents vehicles to other entities for the purpose of short-term rental or an extended term leasing [(] with or without a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        maintenance agreement
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [)], without a driver, and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            under a contract. Fleets or vehicles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [that are owned,] operated[, or controlled] by lessors for operations other than lease or rental to other entities may be subject to the requirements of this chapter. (9)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Local government - A city, county, municipality, or political subdivision of a state. This term does not include school districts. [Mobile emission reduction credit - The credit obtained from an enforceable, permanent, quantifiable, and surplus (to other federal and state regulations) emission reduction generated by a mobile source as set forth in sec.114.201 and sec.114.202 of this title (relating to the Mobile Emission Reduction Credit Program, and The Texas Mobile Emission Reduction Credit Fund) and which has been banked in accordance with sec.101.29 of this title (relating to Emissions Banking and Trading).] (10)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Non-road vehicle - A vehicle which is not required to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    registered under the Texas Transportation Code, sec.502.002. (11)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Normally operates - A person is considered to normally operate a vehicle if they operate the vehicle more than 50% of the time.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (12)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Normally parked at the residence of the individual - A vehicle that is parked more than 75% of the time that it is parked after business hours at the residence of the individual who normally operates it.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [Operate - Use of a vehicle on any public road.] (13)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Operates primarily - Use of a fleet in any one affected nonattainment area more than 50% of the total
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [average] annual vehicle miles traveled or [operating] time as measured from January 1 through December 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [documented by the affected entity from July 1 through June 30th] of each year. [Own - Having legal title to a vehicle.] (14)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Private entity - Any individual, partnership, firm, company, business trust, corporation, organization, or association which owns, operates, or controls a fleet.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (15)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Private fleet - All fleet vehicles operated by a private person.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [Private person - Any individual, partnership, firm, company, business trust, corporation, organization, or association which owns, operates, or controls a fleet.] (16)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Program compliance credits - Creditsthat may be granted to a fleet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [vehicle owner/] operator for a vehicle which
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [who] exceeds the low emission
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [clean-fuel] vehicle provisions and requirements of this chapter. (17)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Projected net costs - All expenses associated with the operation of fleet vehicles after deduction of any available state or federal funding or incentives for the use of low emission vehicles.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (18)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Public works agency - A governmental body established by the legislative branch, including municipalities and counties acting by ordinance, charged with administrating the construction and maintenance of improvements constructed with public funds for public use, protection, or enjoyment, and those who oversee provision of public services.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (19)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Purchase date - The date the buyer and seller are in a legally binding purchase or lease agreement. Payment or delivery of the vehicle is not required to have taken place.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (20)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Vehicle - A self propelled device designed to operate with four or more wheels in contact with the ground, in or by which a person or property is or may be transported, and which is registered under the TTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [Texas Transportation Code], sec.502.002 excluding vehicles registered under TTC, sec.502.006(c).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 9, 1998. TRD-9805043 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Proposed date of adoption: July 29, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-1970 SUBCHAPTER E.Low Emission [Fleet] Vehicle Fleet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Requirements 30 TAC sec.sec.114.150, 114.151, 114.153-114.157 STATUTORY AUTHORITY The amendments are proposed under the Texas Clean Air Act (TCAA), Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.382.017, which provides the commission with the authority to adopt rules consistent with the policy and purposes of the TCAA; and TCAA, sec.382.019, which provides the commission with the authority to adopt rules to control and reduce emissions from engines used to propel land vehicles. The proposed amendments implement TCAA, sec.382, Subchapter F; Texas Transportation Code (TTC), Chapter 451, Subchapter G; TTC, Chapter 452, Subchapter F; and TTC, Chapter 453, Subchapter F. sec.114.150.Requirements for Mass Transit Authorities. (a) Mass transit authorities, as defined in sec.114.1 of this title (relating to Definitions), that [own,] operate[, or control vehicles in the Beaumont/Port Arthur, Dallas/Fort Worth, El Paso, and Houston/Galveston nonattainment areas, as defined in sec.101.1 of this title (relating to Definitions),] in an affected area
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        are subject to the low emission [fleet] vehicle (LEV)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          provisions and requirements of this section
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [chapter]. (b) Mass transit authorities must ensure that at least 50% of their fleet vehicles are certified to meet or certified to exceed the LEV standards
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [low emission fleet vehicle fleets by September 1, 1996]. (c) The requirements of subsection (b) of this section may be met using
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Program Compliance Credits (PCCs) or Mobile Emission Reduction Credit (MERCs) under sec.sec.114.157, 114.201, or 114.202 of this title (relating to Low Emission Vehicle Fleet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Program Compliance Credits; Mobile Emission Reduction Credit Program; and [The] Texas Mobile Emission Reduction Credit Fund) [may be used to meet the percentage requirements of subsection (b) of this section]. (d) The early
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    acquisition of LEVs or acquisition of cleaner LEVs, such as ultra low emission vehicles, inherently low emission vehicles, or zero emission vehicles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [qualifying low emission fleet vehicles] may qualify for both PCCs and MERCs.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [,] However,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [however] only one type of credit may be used per generating
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            vehicle. [(e) The percentage requirements of subsection (b) of this section may be met by the dual-fuel conversion or capability of conventional gasoline-powered or diesel-powered vehicles to be certified as low emission fleet vehicles under the dual-fuel standards found in 40 Code of Federal Regulations, Part 88.] (e)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [(f)] Vehicles converted, purchased, leased, or otherwise acquired before September 1, 1999, but not certified to the LEV standards,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [1998] may be counted towards a mass transit authority's compliance with the percentage requirements of subsection (b) of this section, if the vehicles:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [in accordance with sec.114.152 of this title (relating to Use of Certain Vehicles for Compliance). (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    are capable of operating on a fuel or power source recognized by any State of Texas fleet or mass transit fuel program prior to September 1, 1995. These fuels are as follows:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (A)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        electricity;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ethanol, or ethanol/gasoline blends of 85% or greater ethanol;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (C)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                liquefied petroleum gas, commonly referred to as propane;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (D)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    methanol or methanol/gasoline blends of 85% or greater methanol; or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (E)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        natural gas; and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            meet at a minimum the following emission standards:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (A)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                for vehicles under 8,500 pounds gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR), the federal Tier I emission standards under Federal Clean Air Act, sec.202 as amended (42 U.S.C. Section 7521); or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    for vehicles over 8,500 pounds GVWR, the federal emission standards in place at the time of the chassis' manufacture.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (f)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [(g)] Exceptions from the requirements of subsection (b) of this section may be granted under sec.114.153 of this title (relating to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [concerning] Exceptions). (g)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [(h)] Affected
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [By September 30 of each year starting in 1996, mass] transit authorities must submit annual fleet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                reports by September 1 of each year.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [as required under sec.114.155 of this title (relating to Reporting).] The report shall be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    submitted to the executive director and must contain, at a minimum: (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      the total number of vehicles registered according to Texas Transportation Code (TTC), sec.502.002, excluding vehicles registered under TTC, sec.502.006(c);
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          the total number of LEVs;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              make, model, year, vehicle license numbers, vehicle identification numbers, GVWR, fuel type(s) and certified emission standards of each vehicle used for compliance;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (4)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  vehicles offered for lease to the public;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      an estimate of the annual vehicle miles traveled (VMT) for each vehicle used for compliance;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (6)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          if the vehicle is a dual-fuel vehicle, a percent estimate of the vehicle's annual operation on each fuel, measured in VMT or time; and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (7)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              a demonstration of compliance with the requirements of subsection (b) of this section.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (h)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [(i)] Mass transit authorities must maintain records under sec.114.156 of this title (relating to Record Keeping). (i)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [(j)] Mass transit authorities are eligible for MERCs under Subchapter F of this chapter (relating to Mobile Emission Reduction Credits)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [sec.114.201 or sec.114.202 of this title] for the operation of light rail cars which have been demonstrated by the mass transit authority to have no direct emissions. sec.114.151. Requirements for Local Governments and Private Entities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [Persons]. (a) Local governments that [own,] operate [, or control] a fleet of more than 15 vehicles, excluding law enforcement and emergency vehicles, and private entities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [persons] that [own,] operate [, or control] a fleet of more than 25 fleet vehicles, excluding law enforcement and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            emergency vehicles, are subject to the low emission
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [clean-fuel] vehicle (LEV)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                provisions and requirements of this chapter when operated primarily in an affected area
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [the El Paso and Houston/Galveston nonattainment areas]. (b) Beginning September 1, 1998, local governments and private entities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [persons], as specified by subsection (a) of this section, must ensure that their fleet vehicles, including leased fleet vehicles,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      are certified to meet or are certified to exceed the LEV standards
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [clean- fuel vehicles] in accordance with the following schedule: (1) 30% of fleet vehicles purchased after September 1, 1998; or at least 10% of the fleet vehicles in the total fleet as of September 1, 1998; (2) 50% of fleet vehicles purchased after September 1, 2000; and [at least 20% of the fleet vehicles in the total fleet as of September 1, 2000; and] (3) 70%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [90%] of light-duty
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            fleet vehicles purchased after September 1, 2002; and at least 50%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [45%] of the heavy-duty
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                fleet vehicles purchased after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [in the total fleet as of] September 1, 2002. (c) A local government or private entity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [person] is not required to purchase any additional fleet vehicles certified to meet or certified to exceed the LEV standards
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [clean-fuel vehicles] if there are 70%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [a proportion of 90%] or more LEVs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [clean-fuel vehicles is] maintained in the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [their] fleet. (d) Program Compliance Credits (PCCs) or Mobile Emission Reduction Credits (MERCs) under sec.sec.114.157, 114.201, or 114.202 of this title (relating to Low Emission Vehicle Fleet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Program Compliance Credits; Mobile Emission Reduction Credit Program; and [The] Texas Mobile Emission Reduction Credit Fund) may be used to meet the percentage requirements of subsection (b) of this section. (e) The acquisition of LEVs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [qualifying clean-fuel vehicles] may qualify for both PCCs and MERCs; however, only one type of credit may be used per generating
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  vehicle. (f) The percentage requirements of subsection (b) of this section may be met by [dual-fuel] an EPA certified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    conversion of currently owned or newly purchased conventional vehicles to meet or exceed the LEV standards
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [or capability of conventional gasoline-powered or diesel-powered vehicles to be certified as clean-fuel vehicles under the dual fuel standards found in 40 Code of Federal Regulations, Part 88]. For purposes of this section, the conversion and EPA certification of conventional vehicles to the LEV standards shall be treated the same as the purchase of an original equipment manufacturer's LEV. Nothing in this section shall be construed as to require the conversion and EPA certification of conventional vehicles to the LEV standards.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (g) Fleet vehicles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [Vehicles] converted, purchased, leased, or otherwise acquired before September 1, 1995
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [1998] but not certified to the LEV standards
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              may be counted towards a local government's or a private entity's
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [person's] compliance with the percentage requirements of subsection (b) of this section if the vehicles are capable of operating on a fuel or power source recognized by any State of Texas fleet fuel program prior to September 1, 1995. These fuels are as follows:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [in accordance with sec.114.152 of this title (relating to Use of Certain Vehicles for Compliance).] (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    electricity;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ethanol, or ethanol/gasoline blends of 85% or greater ethanol;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            liquefied petroleum gas, commonly referred to as propane;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (4)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                methanol or methanol/gasoline blends of 85% or greater methanol; or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    natural gas.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (h) Exceptions from the requirements of subsection (b) of this section may be granted under sec.114.153 of this title (relating to Exceptions). (i) Within
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [By September 1, 1997, or within] 90 days of meeting the minimum fleet size,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          where applicable, affected local governments and private entities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [persons] specified under subsection (a) of this section must register with the executive director for identification and compliance tracking. Registration must include the submission of the following information: (1) the affected entity's name, mailing address, telephone and fax numbers; (2) the name, title, mailing address and telephone number of the specific person responsible for the [affected] fleet; [and] (3) the total number of vehicles [owned,] operated primarily in an affected area,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [or controlled,] including [non-covered and] exempted vehicles; and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (4)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  affected area counties of operation for all fleet vehicles.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (j) Upon registration, the executive director will assign each fleet a unique identification number for data tracking purposes. (k) By September 1 of each even numbered
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      year, [starting in 1998,] affected local governments and private entity fleets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [persons] must submit reports to the executive director, as required under sec.114.155 of this title (relating to Reporting). (l) Affected local governments and private entity fleets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [persons] must maintain records as required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            under sec.114.156 of this title (relating to Record Keeping). (m) The requirements contained in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              sec.114.1 of this title (relating to Definitions); Subchapter E of this chapter (relating to Low Emission Vehicle Fleet Requirements)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [sec.sec.114.150-114.157 of this title (relating to Requirements for Mass Transit Authorities; Requirements for Local Governments and Private Persons; Use of Certain Vehicles for Compliance; Exceptions; Exceptions for Certain Mass Transit Authorities; Reporting; Record Keeping; and Program Compliance Credits)]; and sec.114.201 and sec.114.202 of this title [(relating to Mobile Emission Reduction Credit Program and the Texas Mobile Emission Reduction Credit Fund)] do not apply to lessors of vehicles with regard to vehicles they lease or rent to other entities. sec.114.153.Exceptions. (a) Exceptions from the applicable low emission
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [clean-fuel] vehicle (LEV)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    requirements of this chapter may be granted for a period of up to two years. Exceptions are based on the determination by the executive director that one of the following conditions exist: (1) A firm engaged in fixed price contracts with public works agencies can demonstrate that compliance with the LEV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      requirements [of clean-fuel vehicle provisions and requirements of this chapter] would result in substantial economic harm to the firm under a contract entered into before September 1, 1997. The following documentation must be submitted to the executive director when applying for this exception: (A) copies of the relevant contracts; and (B) a demonstration of how and by what means the firm would be harmed by complying with the LEV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        requirements [of the clean-fuel vehicle provisions and requirements] of this chapter. (2) Fuels required for LEV operation that meet the normal requirements of the principal business of the affected entity are not available in the affected areas in which the vehicles are to be operated.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [The affected entity's vehicles will be operating primarily in an area that does not have or cannot reasonably be expected to establish adequate refueling for the operation of clean-fuel vehicles as required by the clean-fuel vehicle provisions and requirements of this chapter.] The affected area where the entity's fleet operates must be indicated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [following information must be submitted to the executive director] when applying for this exception.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [:] [(A) the name of the county where the affected entity's fleet primarily operates;] [(B) the physical address of the nearest refueling station that provides fuels necessary for clean-fuel operation; and] [(C) a demonstration of the normal operating range of the affected entity's fleet sufficient for the executive director to determine that the fleet will be operating primarily in an area that does not have or cannot be reasonably expected to establish adequate refueling for the fleet's normal operational needs.] (3) The affected entity is unable to secure financing provided by or arranged through the proposed supplier or suppliers of the fuels required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [fuel necessary] for the operation of LEVs as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [the clean-fuel vehicles] required by the [clean-fuel vehicle] provisions [and requirements] of this chapter sufficient to cover the additional costs of such fueling. The following information must be submitted to the executive director when applying for this exception: (A) a description of the financing required by the affected entity; (B) a description of the financing offered by the proposed supplier(s) of the fuels necessary for the operation of LEVs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [clean-fuel vehicles]; and (C) a demonstration of why the affected entity is unable to secure such financing as provided by the fuel supplier sufficient to cover the additional costs of fueling LEVs.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [clean-fuel vehicles. (4) The projected net costs of the fueling [,] for EPA certified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        conversion or replacement [,] and operation of LEVs are
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [clean-fuel vehicles] reasonably [is] expected to exceed comparable costs [of the fueling, replacement, and operation] of conventional vehicles [when] measured over the expected useful life of such vehicles. Included
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [and after including] in such cost calculations are
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              any available state or federal funding or incentives for the use of fuels required to operate LEVs.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [clean-fuel vehicles.] The following information must be submitted to the executive director when applying for this exception: (A) the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  types of vehicles needed; and (B) a demonstration of how the projected net costs of fueling for LEVs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [using clean-fuel vehicles] exceeds the comparable costs of [using] conventional vehicles over the useful life of such vehicles, after the identification of any available state or federal funding or incentives for the use of fuels required to fuel LEVs.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [clean-fuel vehicles.] (5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Original equipment manufacturer's vehicles, or converted vehicles, that meet the normal requirements and practices of the local government or private entity and have been certified by the EPA as LEVs are not available. The following information must be submitted to the executive director when applying for this exception:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (A)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            the types of vehicles needed and proof of nonavailability; and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                a justification of why the normal requirements and practices of the local government or private entity cannot be met by the use of currently available LEVs.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (b) Exception applications will be reviewed by the executive director in accordance with the following process and are subject to the following provisions: (1) Exception applications will be reviewed on a case by case basis; (2) All currently available LEVs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [vehicle/fuel configurations] must be evaluated by the affected entity before an exception application will be reviewed; (3) The executive director may request additional information in order to evaluate an exception application; (4) Applications will be accepted by the executive director at any point within the 12 months preceding a compliance deadline, provided a current fleet report containing the information in sec.114.155 of this title (relating to Reporting) is also provided; (5) The affected entity receiving a notice of exception must maintain a copy of the notice on-site at the reported fleet address for the duration of the exception period and must make such copies available to the executive director [or local air pollution control agencies] upon request; (6) Affected entities which have been granted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [who are operating under] an exception may not trade or sell Program Compliance Credits or Mobile Emission Reduction Credits (MERCs),
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        or enter into a contract according to [sec.sec.114.157, 114.201, or] sec.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          114.202 of this title (relating to [Program Compliance Credits; Mobile Emission Reduction Credit Program; and the] Texas Mobile Emission Reduction Credit Fund), for the duration of the exception period; and (7) Affected entities will not be considered in violation of the applicable LEV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [clean-fuel vehicle] requirements of this chapter while an exception application is under review by the executive director, if the exception application has been submitted to the executive director within the 12 months preceding the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [before] the applicable compliance date. (c)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Alternatives to applying for an exception to the applicable LEV requirements of this chapter are:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    to meet the requirements through the acquisition of equivalent MERC credits under Subchapter F of this chapter (relating to Mobile Emission Reduction Credits). Equivalent MERCs are those credits necessary to meet a fleet's LEV requirements according to sec.114.150 and sec.114.151 of this title (relating to Requirements for Mass Transit Authorities, and to Local Governments and Private Entities); or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        to meet the requirements through the acquisition of equivalent Program Compliance Credits (PCCs) under sec.114.157 of this title (relating to Low Emission Vehicle Fleet Program Compliance Credits). Equivalent PCCs are those credits necessary to meet a fleet's LEV requirements according to sec.114.150 and sec.114.151 of this title.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          sec.114.154.Exceptions for Certain Mass Transit Authorities. (a) This section applies only to a mass transit authority confirmed at a tax election before July 1, 1985, and in which the principal city has a population of less than 750,000, according to the most recent federal census. (b) The executive director may reduce any percentage specified by, or waive the requirements of, Texas Transportation Code (TTC),
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            sec.451.3015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [sec.451.301] for up to two years, for an authority on receipt of certification supported by evidence acceptable to the executive director that: (1) the authority's vehicles will be operating primarily in an area in which neither the authority nor a supplier has or can reasonably be expected to establish a central refueling station necessary for the operation of low emission vehicles (LEVs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [clean-fuel vehicles]; or (2) the authority is unable to acquire or be provided equipment or refueling facilities necessary to operate LEVs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [clean-fuel vehicles] at a projected cost that is reasonably expected to result in no greater net costs than the continued use of equipment or refueling facilities used to operate conventional vehicles, measured over the expected useful life of the equipment or facilities supplied. (c) Certification by the executive director that an authority confirmed at a tax election before July 1, 1985, and in which the principal city has a population of less than 750,000, according to the most recent federal census,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [covered by Texas Transportation Code, sec.451.301,] is unable to comply. This
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      is accomplished through development of a proposal to be submitted to the executive director. The proposal must: (1) contain an alternative implementation schedule for meeting the percentage requirements of TTC sec.451.3015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [Texas Transportation Code, sec.451.301]; and (2) have been the subject of a public meeting held to discuss the authority's inability to comply with TTC sec.451.3015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [Texas Transportation Code, sec.451.301], and the alternative implementation schedule. sec.114.155.Reporting. (a) Entities affected by sec.114.151 of this title (relating to Requirements for Local Governments and Private Entities)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [Affected entities] must submit biennial
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [annual] fleet reports by September 1 of each even numbered year. The report shall be submitted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to the executive director and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [. The report] must contain, at a minimum: (1) the fleet identification number (when assigned); (2) the total number of vehicles registered according to the Texas Transportation Code (TTC),
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    sec.502.002, excluding vehicles registered under TTC, sec.502.006(c);
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (3) the total number of [fleet] vehicles registered according to the TTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [Texas Transportation Code], sec.502.002 used for compliance;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (4) the affected areas in which the affected fleet vehicles operate primarily;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [vehicle license numbers, model years, manufacturers, model types, vehicle identification numbers, gross vehicle weight rating, fuel type(s) and certified emission standards of each vehicle being used for compliance with the requirements of sec.114.150 or sec.114.151 of this title (relating to Requirements for Mass Transit Authorities and Requirements for Local Governments and Private Persons)]; (5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              the total number of purchases for the applicable period, starting with the biennial report in the year 2000;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (6)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  the following information for each vehicle being used for compliance with the requirements of sec.114.151 of this title:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (A)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [(5)] purchase date, make, model, model year, vehicle license numbers, vehicle identification numbers, gross vehicle weight rating, fuel type(s), certified emissions standards, and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        an estimate of the annual vehicle miles traveled (VMT) measured from January 1 through
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          December 31 of each year, and averaged over the two consecutive years; and [for each clean- fuel vehicle;] (B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [(6)] if the vehicle used for compliance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              is a dual-fuel vehicle, an estimate of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [documentation demonstrating] the percentages of the vehicle's annual
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  operation on each fuel measured from January 1 through December 31 of each year,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    measured in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [as documented by the] VMT or time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        operated on each fuel. Two consecutive years averaged will be used for the biennial fleet report;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          and (7) a demonstration of compliance with the applicable implementation schedule under sec.114.151 of this title.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (b) Affected entities may submit the information required in subsection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [section] (a) of this section for all vehicles in their fleet if the vehicles being used for compliance are so indicated.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                sec.114.156.Record Keeping. Affected entities must maintain copies of submitted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [the] reports required by sec.114.155 of this title (relating to Reporting) on-site at the reported fleet address for a minimum of three years and shall make such reports available to the executive director or local air pollution control agencies having jurisdiction in the area upon request. sec.114.157. Low Emission Vehicle Fleet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Program Compliance Credits. (a) Program Compliance Credits (PCCs) may be awarded only to entities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      affected [entities] by sec.114.150 or sec.114.151 of this title (relating to Requirements for Mass Transit Authorities, and Requirements for Local Governments and Private Persons)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        for one
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [any of the following,] or any combination of the following actions:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [thereof:] (1) The purchase, lease, or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              acquisition of a low emission
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [clean-fuel] vehicle (LEV)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  which is certified to a more stringent emission standard than the LEV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [low emission vehicle (LEV)] standards. These vehicles include:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [, which include;] (A) ultra low emission vehicle (ULEV) as certified by the EPA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [certified clean-fuel vehicles]; (B) inherently low emission vehicle (ILEV) EPA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          certified [clean-fuel] vehicles; or (C) zero emission vehicle (ZEV) EPA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            certified [clean-fuel] vehicles. (2) The purchase, lease, or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              acquisition of LEVs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [clean-fuel vehicles] in greater numbers than otherwise required under sec.114.150 or sec.114.151 of this title [(relating to Requirements for Mass Transit Authorities and Requirements for Local Governments and Private Persons)]; (3) The purchase, lease, or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  acquisition of LEVs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [clean-fuel vehicles] in a category not otherwise required under sec.114.150 or sec.114.151 of this title; or (4) The purchase, lease, or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      acquisition of an LEV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [a clean- fuel vehicle] before the dates required under sec.114.150 or sec.114.151 of this title. (b) PCCs will be awarded [in two-year increments from 1998 until 2002. After 2002, credits will be awarded] according to the estimated remaining useful life of the vehicle. (c) PCCs may be used to demonstrate compliance with LEV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [clean-fuel vehicle] provisions and requirements of this chapter, [or] may be banked for later use, or they may be traded, sold, or purchased, for use by any other entity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [person] in the same nonattainment area, to demonstrate compliance with the LEV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [clean-fuel vehicle] provisions and requirements of this chapter. (d) PCCs generated under subsection (a) of this section
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                have the following values: (1) LEV - one credit; (2) ULEV - two credits; and (3) ILEV and ZEV - three credits. (e) Entities affected
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [Affected entities] by sec.114.150 or sec.114.151 of this title
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    proposing to generate PCCs under this chapter may apply at any time to the executive director. A current fleet report containing the information in sec.114.150 of this title or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      sec.114.155 of this title (relating to Reporting) must accompany the application. Affected entities may also indicate their desire to obtain PCCs concurrent with fleet registration or annual reporting. The submission of additional vehicle or fleet information may also
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        be required. (f) PCCs will be banked with the Mobile Source Section of the commission
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [Division]. (g) Upon verification by the executive director: (1) each fleet will be issued a certificate, where applicable; and (2) a total credit summary sheet will be issued to the fleet. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 9, 1998. TRD-9805042 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Proposed date of adoption: July 29, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-1970 30 TAC sec.114.152 (Editor's note: The text of the following section proposed for repeal will not be published. The section may be examined in the offices of the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission or in the Texas Register office, Room 245, James Earl Rudder Building, 1019 Brazos Street, Austin.) STATUTORY AUTHORITY This repeal is proposed under the Texas Clean Air Act (TCAA), Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.382.017, which provides the commission with the authority to adopt rules consistent with the policy and purposes of the TCAA. The proposed repeal implements Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.382.017. sec.114.152. Use of Certain Vehicles for Compliance. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 9, 1998. TRD-9805041 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Proposed date of adoption: July 29, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-1970 SUBCHAPTER F.[Vehicle Retirement and] Mobile Emission Reduction Credits Division II. Mobile Emission Reduction Credits 30 TAC sec.sec.114.201, 114.202 STATUTORY AUTHORITY The amendments are proposed under the Texas Clean Air Act (TCAA), Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.382.017, which provides the commission with the authority to adopt rules consistent with the policy and purposes of the TCAA; and TCAA, sec.382.019, which provides the commission with the authority to adopt rules to control and reduce emissions from engines used to propel land vehicles. The proposed amendments implement TCAA, sec.382, Subchapter F; Texas Transportation Code (TTC), Chapter 451, Subchapter G (relating to Metropolitan Rapid Transit Authorities); TTC, Chapter 452, Subchapter F (relating to Regional Transportation Authorities); and TTC, Chapter 453, Subchapter F (relating to Municipal Transportation Authorities). sec.114.201. Mobile Emission Reduction Credit Program. (a) Mobile Emission Reduction Credits (MERCs) will be based on the difference between the emissions from the replacement of a conventional vehicle with a low emission vehicle (LEV).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [clean-fuel vehicle and the conventional vehicle.] Program participation is voluntary. MERCs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [, and] will be awarded to [affected] entities which primarily operate vehicles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [and to individuals located] within the state's nonattainment areas, as identified in sec.101.1 of this title (relating to Definitions),
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  for any of the following, or combination thereof: (1) The purchase, lease, or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    acquisition of an LEV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [a clean- fuel vehicle] which is certified to a more stringent emission standard than the LEV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [low emission vehicle (LEV)] standards. These vehicles include:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [, which include:] (A) ultra-low emission vehicle (ULEV) as certified by the EPA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [certified clean-fuel vehicles]; (B) inherently low emission vehicle (ILEV) EPA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              certified [clean-fuel] vehicles, and (C) zero emission vehicle (ZEV) EPA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                certified [clean-fuel] vehicles; or (2) The purchase, lease, or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  acquisition of LEVs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [clean-fuel vehicles] in greater numbers than otherwise required under sec.114.150 or sec.114.151 of this title (relating to Requirements for Mass Transit Authorities, and Requirements for Local Governments and Private Entities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [Persons]); (3) The purchase, lease, or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        acquisition of LEVs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [clean-fuel vehicles in a category] not required under sec.114.150 or sec.114.151 of this title; or (4) The purchase, lease, or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            acquisition of LEVs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [clean-fuel vehicles before] prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                the dates under sec.114.150 or sec.114.151 of this title. (5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Entering into a binding contract as specified under sec.114.202 of this title (relating to Texas Mobile Emission Reduction Credit Fund).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (b) MERCs may be used as follows:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (1) [used] to demonstrate compliance with [the clean-fuel vehicle provisions and requirements of this chapter or] any applicable
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [other] mobile source emissions reductions requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [program that has marketable credits]; or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (2) to satisfy Reasonably Available Control Technology and Federal Clean Air Act offset requirements subject to the appropriate trading ratios and other commission rules.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [banked for later use; or] (3) traded, sold, or banked
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [purchased] for later
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  use by fleet vehicle owners or other mobile or stationary sources of emissions within the same affected area without discount or depreciation of such credits
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [by any other person in the same nonattainment area to demonstrate compliance with the clean-fuel vehicle provisions and requirements of this chapter]. (c) The following restrictions apply to the trading or purchasing of fleet to fleet MERCs: (1) Trades are restricted to the nonattainment area in which they are generated; (2) Light-duty vehicle MERCs are restricted to trading within the light-duty vehicle
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      class; and (3) Heavy-duty vehicle MERCs may be traded within their specific subclass or from a heavier vehicle to a lighter vehicle (downward trading) within the heavy- duty vehicle
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        class. (d) [For fleet to fleet trading or demonstration of compliance,] MERCs will be determined in accordance with EPA rules and guidance as follows:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [quantified in terms of fleet to fleet credits using the following equation:] (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            For fleet to fleet trading or trading from vehicle owners not subject to the requirements for fleets:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Figure 30 TAC sec.114.201(d)(1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [(e)] For trades to stationary sources, the following methodology is used for the calculation of MERCs for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) or oxides of nitrogen (NOx) trades: Figure: 30 TAC sec.114.201[(e)] (d)(2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (e)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [(f)] In order for credits to be certified as tradable for stationary sources, fleets must have a minimum of one [sub]x[sub]x MERCs generated under this section in order to make the minimum one ton of emission reductions for trades to stationary sources. However, no minimum is required for banking credits tradable among fleets.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (f)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [(g)] In order to apply for a MERC under subsection (a) of this section,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            an affected entity or individual must submit the following information to the executive director: (1) the certified emission standard of the vehicle for which the affected entity or individual wishes to make an application for credit; (2) the annual VMT [traveled] by the vehicle; (3) the amount of time in years this vehicle is expected to be in service; and (4) a current fleet report containing the information required to be submitted under sec.114.150 of this title or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              sec.114.155 of this title (relating to Reporting). The submission of additional vehicle or fleet information may be required at this time. (g)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [(h)] MERCs for trading between fleets will be banked with the Mobile Source Section of the commission
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [Division]. (h)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [(i)] MERCs for trading between fleets and stationary sources will be banked with the commission Emissions Bank. (i)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [(j)] Upon certification by the executive director, each credit owner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [vehicle] will be issued a certificate indicating, where applicable: (1) the standard to which the vehicle is certified; (2) the weight class of the vehicle; (3) the amount of emissions reduced per year in tons for the fleet;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (4) the number of years the emission reductions will be credited; and (5) the number of light-duty or heavy-duty vehicle fleet to fleet MERCs. (j)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [(k)] A total emissions credit summary sheet will be issued to the affected entity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [fleet] upon issuance of any MERC certificate. (k)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [(l)] MERCs issued under this section
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  will be awarded in two-year increments for the period of 1998 through 2002. After 2002, MERCs will be awarded according to the expected remaining useful life of the vehicle. (l)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [(m)] The following are considered violations of the Texas MERC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [Mobile Emission Reduction Credit] Program: (1) claiming a MERC without meeting the appropriate acquisition requirements; (2) submission of false data as information requested by commission rules; or (3) counterfeiting or dealing commercially in counterfeit MERC certificates. (m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [(n)] Any person found to be in violation of the Texas MERC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [Mobile Emission Reduction Credit] Program is subject to penalties and enforcement as defined by the Health and Safety Code, Chapter 382, Subchapter D.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [a civil penalty of not more than $25,000 per violation.] sec.114.202. [The] Texas Mobile Emission Reduction Credit Fund. (a) Mobile emission reduction credits may be assigned through the Texas Mobile Emission Reduction Credit Fund as established by this section to entities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              affected [entities] by sec.114.150 and sec.114.151 of this title (relating to Requirements for Mass Transit Authorities, and Requirements for Local Governments and Private Persons)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                provided: (1) the [affected] entity enters into a binding contract with the commission, agreeing to purchase and place in service in designated program areas low emission
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [clean-fuel] vehicles in accordance with the number of credits issued and the time frame specified by the commission; and (2) the [affected] entity agrees to name the EPA as a third-party beneficiary of its contract with the commission. (b) Contracts entered into under this section may be enforced in the courts of the State of Texas by an order of specific performance. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 9, 1998. TRD-9805040 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Proposed date of adoption: July 29, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-1970 SUBCHAPTER G.Transportation Planning 30 TAC sec.114.260 The commission proposes amendments to sec.114.260, concerning Transportation Conformity, and a proposed revision to the State Implementation Plan (SIP) concerning Transportation Conformity. EXPLANATION OF PROPOSED RULE The Texas transportation conformity rule and its associated SIP were adopted on October 19, 1994, in response to the Federal Clean Air Act (FCAA) requirements. The FCAA required states to submit a revision to their SIP no later than November 25, 1994 establishing enforceable criteria and procedures for making conformity determinations for metropolitan transportation plans, transportation improvement programs, and projects funded by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) or the Federal Transit Administration (FTA). Emissions estimates of transportation plans, programs, and projects must be found to conform with their corresponding emissions estimates or budgets contained in the applicable SIP before they are approved or funded by the United States Department of Transportation or the Metropolitan Planning Organizations (MPOs) in nonattainment and maintenance areas. Failure to demonstrate transportation conformity will result in a partial loss of federal highway funding. The Texas transportation conformity SIP and rule were approved by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) on November 8, 1995. Since their initial promulgation, the EPA has amended the federal transportation conformity rules three times; on August 7, 1995, November 14, 1995, and August 15, 1997. As a result of the August 15, 1997 amendments, Texas is required to amend the SIP and state transportation conformity rule to incorporate the federal amendments by August 15, 1998. The proposed amendments will incorporate, by reference, the August 15, 1997, amendments to the federal transportation conformity rule (40 CFR, Part 51 Subpart T and Part 93 Subpart A) with the exception of sec.93.102(d) and sec.93.105. Section 93.102(d) established a grace period for new nonattainment areas and has been disallowed as a result of the Sierra Club versus the EPA federal court case on November 4, 1997. Section 93.105 requires states to develop their own consultation procedures subject to the EPA guidelines. Section 114.260 establishes the interagency and public consultation procedures consistent with the EPA guidelines. Most of the amendments to the federal transportation conformity rule are organizational or are slightly less stringent in nature. However, the amendment that requires a nonattainment area to demonstrate transportation conformity to a nitrogen oxide (NOx) motor vehicle emissions budget, regardless of the area's NOx waiver status, is more stringent than the current Texas transportation conformity rule. The proposed revisions to sec.114.260 will adopt the new federal NOx requirements by reference. This proposed rule revision will also simplify the transportation control measure (TCM) requirements by deleting references to sec.114.270(d), which is the TCM Enforcement Rule. Instead of being required to develop new TCMs consistent with the transportation conformity process to make up an emissions reduction shortfall, the nonattainment and maintenance area MPOs would only be required to ensure timely TCM implementation and report the implementation and emissions reductions status of adopted TCMs annually to the commission. Finally, this proposed rule will clarify the transportation conformity determination process by identifying who makes the determinations, who issues the joint conformity finding, and when the conformity is effective. MPOs and their governing bodies, or the Texas Department of Transportation, if applicable, would make the transportation conformity determinations. Upon completion of the transportation conformity review process, the FHWA and the FTA would issue a joint conformity finding, indicating the transportation conformity status of the documents under review. The transportation conformity determination would be effective on the date of the joint conformity finding. FISCAL NOTE Mr. Stephen Minick, Strategic Planning and Appropriations Division, has determined that for the first five-year period the rule as proposed is in effect, there may be significant fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of administration or enforcement of the rule. One of the federal rules being adopted by reference requires nonattainment or maintenance areas to demonstrate transportation conformity to a NOx mobile source emissions budget, regardless of the area's NOx waiver status. Current MPO officials in Texas nonattainment areas predict that it will be extremely difficult to demonstrate transportation conformity for NOx. If they cannot, highway sanctions will be imposed, resulting in a partial loss of federal highway funding for implementing agencies. Additional resources will be needed to develop NOx mobile source emissions budgets and sufficient on-road mobile source NOx emissions control strategies to ensure an area's compliance. The other portions of the rule being amended will have minimal fiscal impact. All of the affected agencies are subject to the requirements of the current transportation conformity rule, so the effect of the rule will be minimal. The rule amendment would not increase or decrease costs for these agencies. There will be no significant fiscal implications to the commission. PUBLIC BENEFIT Mr. Minick has also determined that for each year of the first five years the rule as proposed is in effect, the public benefit of this rule will be the limitation of on-road mobile source emissions to those specified in the SIP, which will result in the reduction and/or stabilization of on-road mobile source emissions and contribute to cleaner air. There will be no economic costs to persons or small businesses as a result of administration or enforcement of the proposed rule. DRAFT REGULATORY IMPACT ANALYSIS The proposed rulemaking is a "major environmental rule" because it deals with the construction of highway and other transportation projects within the nonattainment and maintenance areas of the state, most of which are major metropolitan areas. Incorporation of the new federal transportation conformity requirements by reference means that all nonattainment and maintenance areas will be required to demonstrate conformance of a budget for NO x or be subject to loss of highway or other transportation funding. Under the existing rules, the nonattainment areas have not been required to conform to the NOx budget. However, the proposed rulemaking does not meet the other criteria for being subject to sec.2001.0025 because it does not exceed a standard set by federal law, does not exceed an express requirement of state law, does not exceed a requirement of a delegation agreement or contract to implement a state and federal program, is not being proposed solely under the general powers of the commission, and is not being proposed on an emergency basis to reduce risks to human health from environmental exposure. Therefore, the commission has reviewed the proposed rulemaking in light of the regulatory analysis requirements of Texas Government Code sec.2001.0225, and has determined that the rulemaking is not subject to sec.2001.0025. The commission invites public comment on the draft Regulatory Impact Analysis. TAKINGS IMPACT ASSESSMENT The commission has prepared a Takings Impact Assessment for this rule pursuant to Texas Government Code Annotated, sec.2007.043. The following is a summary of that assessment. The specific purpose of the rule amendment is to meet the federal requirement to incorporate recent EPA changes to the federal transportation conformity rule, which requires all transportation plans, programs, and projects in nonattainment or maintenance areas to conform to the SIP. Other proposed amendments would simplify and reduce TCM requirements and clarify the transportation conformity determination process. The rule amendment will substantially advance this specific purpose by incorporating the required sections of the federal transportation conformity rule, as amended on August 15, 1997, by reference and including specific language that simplifies TCM requirements and clarifies the transportation conformity determination process. Promulgation and enforcement of this rule amendment will not affect private real property which is the subject of the rule because the proposed rule only serves to ensure that transportation plans, programs, and projects in nonattainment and maintenance areas conform with the SIP. COASTAL MANAGEMENT PROGRAM The commission has determined that this rulemaking action is subject to the Texas Coastal Management Program (CMP) in accordance with the Coastal Coordination Act of 1991, as amended (Texas Natural Resources Code, sec.sec.33.201 et. seq.), the rules of the Coastal Coordination Council (31 TAC Chapters 501-506), and the commission's rules in 30 TAC Chapter 281, Subchapter B, concerning Consistency with the Texas Coastal Management Program. As required by 31 TAC sec.505.11(b)(2) and 30 TAC sec.281.45(a)(3) relating to actions and rules subject to the CMP, agency rules governing air pollutant emissions must be consistent with the applicable goals and policies of the CMP. The commission has reviewed this action for consistency, and has determined that this rulemaking is consistent with the applicable CMP goals and policies. The primary CMP policy applicable to this rulemaking action is the policy that commission rules comply with regulations at 40 CFR to protect and enhance air quality in the coastal area. This rule amendment merely adopts the changes the EPA has made to 40 CFR Parts 51 and 93, and therefore, is in agreement with the CMP policy governing air pollutant emissions. In compliance with 31 TAC sec.505.22(e), the commission affirms that this rule is consistent with CMP goals and policies. Interested persons may submit comments on the consistency of the proposed rules with the CMP during the public comment period. PUBLIC HEARING A public hearing on this proposal will be held May 13, 1998 at 3:00 p.m. in Building F, Room 5108 at the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission complex, located at 12100 North IH-35, Park Technology Center, Austin. Individuals may present oral statements when called upon in order of registration. Open discussion will not occur during the hearing; however, an agency staff member will be available to discuss the proposal 30 minutes prior to the hearing and will answer questions before and after the hearing. SUBMITTAL OF COMMENTS Written comments may be mailed to Ms. Heather Evans, Office of Policy and Regulatory Development, MC 205, P.O. Box 13087, Austin, Texas 78711-3087 or faxed to (512) 239-4808. All comments should reference Rule Log Number 98003- 114-AI. Comments must be received by 5:00 p.m., May 25, 1998. For further information, please contact Cathy Stephens, Air Quality Planning and Assessment Division, (512) 239-1749 or Alan J. (Buddy) Henderson, Air Policy and Regulations Division, (512) 239-1510. Persons with disabilities who have special communication or other accommodation needs who are planning to attend the hearing should contact the commission at (512) 239-4900. Requests should be made as far in advance as possible. STATUTORY AUTHORITY The amendment is proposed under the Texas Clean Air Act (TCAA), Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.382.017, which provides the commission with the authority to adopt rules consistent with the policy and purposes of the TCAA. Revisions to sec.114.260 are also proposed under TCAA, sec.382.011, which provides the commission with the authority to control the quality of the state's air; sec.382.012, which provides for the commission to prepare and develop a general, comprehensive plan for the proper control of the state's air; sec.382.016, concerning monitoring requirements and examinations of records; and sec.382.019, which provides the commission with the authority to adopt rules to control and reduce emissions from engines used to propel land vehicles. sec.114.260.Transportation Conformity. (a) Purpose. The purpose of this section is to implement the requirements set forth in Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations (40 CFR) Part 93, Subpart A
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [Part 51, Subpart T] (relating to Conformity to State or Federal Implementation Plans of Transportation Plans, Programs, and Projects Developed, Funded, or Approved Under Title 23 United States Code or the Federal Transit Laws
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [Act]), which are the regulations developed by the EPA under the FCAA Amendments of 1990, sec.176(c). It includes policy, criteria, and procedures to demonstrate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [for demonstrating] and assure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [assuring] conformity of transportation planning activities with the State Implementation Plan (SIP). (b) Applicability. This section applies to transportation-related pollutants for which an area is designated nonattainment or is subject to a maintenance plan. The pollutants include ozone, carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, particles with an aerodynamic diameter of [less than or equal to[sub]10) and smaller,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            and the precursors of those pollutants. The affected nonat- tainment and maintenance areas are listed in sec.101.1 of this
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              title (relating to Definitions). (c) CFR incorporation. The Transportation Conformity Rules, as specified in 40 CFR 93, Subpart A, (62 FR 43780) dated August 15, 1997, are incorporated by reference with the exception of sec.93.102(d) and sec.93.105. The requirements of sec.93.105 are addressed in this section.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [The provisions promulgated in the following listed sections of 40 CFR, Part 51, Subpart T, dated November 24, 1993, are hereby incorporated by reference: sec.51.392, 51.394, 51.398, 51.400, 51.404, 51.406, 51.408, 51.410, 51.412, 51.414, 51.416, 51.418, 51.420, 51.422, 51.424, 51.426, 51.428, 51.430, 51.432, 51.434, 51.436, 51.438, 51.440, 51.442, 51.444, 51.446, 51.448, 51.450, 51.452, 51.454, 51.456, 51.458, 51.460, 51.462, and 51.464.] (d) Consultation. Under 40 CFR, sec.93.105,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [sec.51.402] regarding consultation, the following procedures shall be undertaken in nonattainment and maintenance areas before making conformity determinations and before adopting applicable SIP revisions. (1) General factors. (A) For the purposes of this subsection, concerning consultation, the affected agencies shall include: (i) EPA; (ii) Federal Highway Administration (FHWA); (iii) Federal Transit Administration (FTA); (iv) Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT); (v) metropolitan planning organizations (MPOs) in nonattainment or maintenance areas; (vi) local publicly-owned transit services in nonattainment or maintenance areas (the designated recipient of FTA sec.9 funds); (vii) Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (commission); and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (viii) local air quality agencies in nonattainment or maintenance areas (recipients of FCAA, sec.105 funds).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [;] (B) All correspondence with the affected agencies in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph shall be addressed to the following designated points
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [point] of contact: (i) MPO: executive director or designee; (ii) commission: executive director or designee; (iii) TxDOT: Director of Transportation Planning and Programming or designee; (iv) TxDOT: Director of Environmental Affairs Division or designee; (v) FHWA: Administrator of Texas Division or designee; (vi) FTA: Director of Office of Program Development or designee
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          - FTA Region 6 [, or designee]; (vii) EPA: Regional Administrator or designee
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            - EPA Region 6 [, or designee]; (viii) TxDOT District: District Engineer or designee; (ix) local publicly-owned transit services (the designated recipient of FTA sec.9 funds): General Manager or designee; (x) local air quality agencies (recipients of FCAA sec.105 funds): Director or designee; and (xi) commission regions in nonattainment or maintenance areas: regional director or designee. (2) Roles and responsibilities of affected agencies. (A) The MPO, in cooperation with TxDOT and publicly owned transit services, shall consult with the agencies in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection in the development of Metropolitan Transportation Plans (MTPs), Transportation Improvement Programs (TIPs), projects, technical analyses, travel demand or other modeling, and data collection. Specifically, the MPOs shall: (i) allow the commission's Air Quality Planning and Assessment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [Mobile Source] Division Director, or a designated representative, to be a voting member of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [participate in meetings of] technical committees on surface transportation and air quality in each nonattainment and maintenance area in order to consult directly with the particular committee during the development of the transportation plans, programs, and projects; (ii) send information on time and location, an agenda, and supporting materials (including preliminary versions of MTPs and TIPs) for all regularly scheduled meetings on surface transportation or air quality to each of the agencies specified in paragraph (1)(B) of this subsection. This
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [Such] informa- tion shall be provided in accordance with the locally adopted public involvement process as required by 23 CFR, Part 450, sec.450.316(b)(1); (iii) (No change.) (iv) for the purposes of regional emissions analysis, initiate a consultation process with the affected agencies specified in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection during the development stage of new or revised MTPs and TIPs to determine which transportation projects should be considered regionally significant and which projects should be considered to have a significant change in design concept and scope from the effective MTP and TIP. Regionally significant projects will include, at a minimum, all facilities classified as principal arterial or higher, or fixed guideway systems or extensions that offer an alternative to regional highway travel. Also, these include minor arterials included in the travel demand modeling process which serve significant interregional and intra regional travel, and connect rural population centers not already served by a principal arterial, or connect with intermodal transportation terminals not already served by a principal arterial. A significant change in design concept and scope is defined as a revision of a project in the MTP or TIP that would significantly affect model speeds, vehicle miles traveled, or network connec- tions. In addition to new facilities, examples [may] include changes in the number of through lanes or length of project (more than one mile), access control, addition of major intermodal terminal facilities (such as new international bridges, park-and-ride lots, and transfer terminals), addition/deletion of inter- changes, or changing between free and toll facilities. When a significant change in the design and scope of a project is proposed, the MPO shall document the rationale for the change and give the affected agencies specified in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection a 30-day opportunity to comment on their rationale. The MPO shall consider the views of each agency that comments, and respond in writing before
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [prior to] any final action on these issues. If the MPO receives no comments within 30 days, the MPO may assume concurrence by the agencies specified in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection; (v) include in the TIP a list of projects exempted from the requirements of a conformity determination under 40 CFR, Part 93, sec.93.126 and 93.127
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [Part 51, sec.51.460 and sec.51.462]. The MPO shall consult with the affected agencies specified in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection in determining if a project on the list has potentially adverse emissions for any reason, including whether or not the exempt project will interfere with implementation of an adopted transportation control measure (TCM). The MPO shall respond in writing to all comments within 30 days on final MTP and TIP documents. In addition, if
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [If] no comments are received as part of the subsequent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          public involvement process for the TIP, the MPO may proceed with implementation of the exempt project; (vi) notify the affected agencies specified in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection in writing of any MTP or TIP revisions or amendments which add or delete the exempt projects identified in 40 CFR, sec.93.126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [sec.51.460]; (vii) as required by 40 CFR, sec.sec.93.116, and 93.123
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [sec.51.424 and sec.51.454 of the final EPA transportation conformity rule],and in cooperation with TxDOT,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                make a preliminary identification of those projects located at sites in PM10 nonattainment and maintenance areas that require quantitative PM10 Hot Spot analyses. After these projects have been identified, the MPO shall submit a list of these projects and sufficient data to the agencies specified in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection for review and comment; (viii)- (ix) (No change.) (x) [under sec.114.270 of this title (relating to Transportation Control Measures),] ensure [the] timely TCM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  implementation [of TCMs] and report [to the commission annually] on the implementation and emissions reductions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    status of adopted TCMs annually to the commission.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [If alternative TCMs or other reduction measures are deemed necessary, and these are not already included in the SIP, the MPO shall develop new TCMs with equal or greater emissions reductions consistent with the MTP, TIP, SIP, and conformity requirements, pursuant to sec.114.270(d) of this title. Any changes in TCMs will be coordinated with the affected agencies specified in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection]; (xi)- (xii) (No change.) (B) the commission, as the lead air quality planning agency, shall work in consultation with the agencies specified in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection in developing applicable transportation-related SIP revisions, air quality modeling, general emissions analysis, emissions inventory, and all related activities. Specifically, the commission shall: (i) (No change.) (ii) schedule public hearings in order to gather public input on the applicable transportation-related SIP revisions and notify the agencies specified in paragraph (1)(B) of this subsection of the hearings according to 40 CFR, sec.93.105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [sec.51.102]; (iii) (No change.) (iv) after consultation with the MPO regarding TCMs [under sec.114.270(a) of this title], distribute to all agencies specified in paragraph (1)(B) of this subsection and other interested persons the list of TCMs proposed for inclusion in the SIP. In consultation with the agencies specified in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection, the commission shall determine whether past obstacles to implementation of TCMs have been identified and are being overcome, and determine whether the MPOs and the implementing agencies are giving maximum priority to approval or funding for TCMs. Also, the commission shall consider, in consultation with the affected agencies, whether delays in TCM implementation necessitate a SIP revision to remove TCMs or to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          substitute TCMs or other emission reduction measures. (v)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            consult with the applicable agencies specified in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection, in order to cooperatively choose conformity tests and methodologies for isolated rural nonattainment and maintenance areas, as required by 40 CFR, sec.93.109(g)(2)(iii).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (3) General procedures. (A) - (B) (No change.) (C) For the purposes of evaluating and choosing a model (or models) and associated methods and assumptions to be used in Hot-Spot and Regional Emissions Analyses, agencies specified in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection shall participate in a working group identified as the Technical Working Group for Mobile Source Emissions (TWG). The frequency of meetings and agendas for the group will be cooperatively determined by the agencies specified in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [the commission shall establish a working group identified as the Transportation and Air Quality Technical (TAQT) Technical Working Group (TWG). The TAQT Working Group shall include the agencies specified in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection. The frequency of meetings and agendas for them will be determined by the commission in cooperation with the agencies specified in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection.] The function of this working group may be delegated to an existing group with similar composition and purpose. (D) The commission, affected MPOs, affected local air quality agencies,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  and TxDOT shall cooperatively evaluate events which will trigger the need for new conformity determinations. New conformity determinations may be triggered by events established in 40 CFR, sec.93.104
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [sec.51.400] as well as other events, including emergency relief projects that require substantial functional, locational, and capacity changes, or in the event of any other unforeseeable circumstances. (E)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The MPO and its governing body, or TxDOT if applicable, shall make conformity determinations for all MTPs, TIPs, regionally significant projects, and all other events as required by 40 CFR, Part 93, Subpart A and this section. Upon completion of the transportation conformity determination review process, FHWA and FTA will issue a joint conformity finding, indicating the transportation conformity status of the document(s) under review. The document(s) transportation conformity status is effective on the date of the joint conformity finding.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (4) Conflict resolution. (A) The commission and the MPO (or TxDOT where appropriate) shall make a good- faith effort to address the major concerns of the other party in the event they are unable to reach agreement on the conformity determination of a proposed MTP or TIP. The efforts shall include meetings of the agency executive directors,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          if necessary. (B) In the event that the MPO or TxDOT determines that every effort has been made to address the commission's
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [commission] concerns, and that no further progress is possible, the MPO or TxDOT shall notify the commission executive director in writing to this effect. This subparagraph shall be cited by the MPO or TxDOT in any notification of a conflict which may require action by the Governor, or his or her delegate under subparagraph (C) of this paragraph. (C) The commission has 14 calendar days from date of receipt of notification,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              as required in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, to appeal to the Governor. If the commission appeals to the Governor, the final conformity determination must then have the concurrence of the Governor. The Governor may delegate his or her role in this process, but not to the commission or commission
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                staff [of the commission], a local air quality agency, the Texas Transportation Commission or [staff of ]TxDOT staff,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  or an MPO. This subparagraph shall be cited by the commission in any notification of a conflict which may require action by the Governor or his or her delegate. If the commission does not appeal to the Governor within 14 calendar days from receipt of written notification, the MPO or TXDOT may proceed with the final conformity determination. (5) Public comment on conformity determinations. Consistent with the requirements of 23 CFR, Part 450, concerning public involvement, the agencies [specified in paragraph (1)(A)of this subsection] making conformity determinations on transportation plans, programs, and projects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    shall establish a proactive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      public involvement process which provides opportunity for public review and comment. This process shall, at a minimum, provide reasonable public access to technical and policy information considered by the agency at the beginning of the public comment period and before
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [prior to] taking formal action on conformity determinations for all MTPs and TIPs,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [.] as required by 23 CFR sec.450.316 (b) and this section. Any charges imposed for public inspection and copying should be consistent with the fee schedule contained in 49 CFR 7.95.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            In addition, these agencies shall address in writing any public comment claiming that a non-FHWA/FTA funded, regionally significant project has not been properly represented in the conformity determination for a MTP or TIP. Finally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [Also], these agencies shall provide opportunity for public involvement in conformity determinations for projects where otherwise required by law. (6) (No change.) This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 9, 1998. TRD-9805044 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservsation Commission Proposed date of adoption: July 29, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-1970 CHAPTER 305.Consolidated Permits SUBCHAPTER C.Application for Permit 30 TAC sec.305.54 The Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (commission) proposes an amendment to sec.305.54, concerning Additional Requirements for Radioactive Material Licenses. EXPLANATION OF PROPOSED RULE The purpose of this rule is to implement Senate Bill (SB) 1857, 75th Legislature, 1997. On July 20, 1997, SB 1857 transferred jurisdiction over licensing of source material and disposal of by-product material from the commission to the Texas Department of Health (TDH). Section 305.54(e) (relating to Additional Requirements for Radioactive Material Licenses) is proposed to be amended to delete language concerning the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the TDH by SB 1857. FISCAL NOTE Stephen Minick, Strategic Planning and Appropriations Division, has determined that for the first five-year period the section as proposed is in effect, there will be no significant fiscal implications for state government as a result of administration or enforcement of the rule. There are no fiscal implications for units of local government. PUBLIC BENEFIT Mr. Minick has also determined that for the first five years the section as proposed is in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcement of and compliance with the section will be clarification of existing regulations relating to regulation of radioactive substances. Compliance with the proposed state regulations will result in no significant costs to affected parties. There are no direct fiscal implications anticipated for small businesses. DRAFT REGULATORY IMPACT ANALYSIS The commission has reviewed the proposed rulemaking in light of the regulatory analysis requirements of Texas Government Code, sec.2001.0225 and has determined that the rulemaking is not subject to sec.2001.0225 because it does not meet the definition of a "major environmental rule" as defined in the act, and it does not meet any of the four applicability requirements listed in sec.2001.0225(a). Although this rule is to protect the environment and reduce the risk to human health from environmental exposure, this is not a major environmental rule because it does not adversely affect in a material way the economy, a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, or the public health and safety of the state or a sector of the state. In addition, this rule does not exceed a standard set by federal law, exceed an express requirement of state law, exceed a requirement of a delegation agreement, or adopt a rule solely under the general powers of the agency. The rule adds federal requirements that are necessary to maintain compatibility with the rules of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. TAKINGS IMPACT ASSESSMENT The Commission has prepared a Takings Impact Assessment for this rule pursuant to Texas Government Code, sec.2007.043. The following is a summary of that Assessment. The specific purpose of the rule is to remove commission rule language related to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the Texas Department of Health (TDH) by Senate Bill (SB) 1857, 75th Legislature, 1997. The rule will substantially advance this specific purpose by removing commission rule language related to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the TDH. Promulgation and enforcement of the rule will not burden private real property which is the subject of the rule because they merely delete commission rule language on a jurisdiction transferred to the TDH by statute. COASTAL MANAGEMENT PROGRAM CONSISTENCY REVIEW The executive director has reviewed the proposed rulemaking and found that the rule is neither identified in Coastal Coordination Act Implementation Rules, 31 TAC sec.505.11, nor will it affect any action/authorization identified in Coastal Coordination Act Implementation Rules, 31 TAC sec.505.11. Therefore, the proposal is not subject to the Coastal Management Program. SUBMITTAL OF COMMENTS Written comments may be mailed to Bettie Bell, Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission, Office of Policy and Regulatory Development, MC 205, P.O. Box 13087, Austin, Texas 78711-3087, or faxed to (512) 239-4808. All comments must be received by May 25, 1998 and should reference Rule Log Number 97154-336-WS. Comments received by 5:00 p.m. on that date will be considered by the commission prior to any final action on the proposal. For further information, please contact Kathy Vail at (512) 239-6637. STATUTORY AUTHORITY This amendment is proposed under the Texas Radiation Control Act (TRCA), Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.sec.401.011, 401.051, and 401.412, and Texas Water Code, sec.5.103, which give the commission the authority to adopt rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities to regulate and license the disposal of radioactive substances. This amendment implements Health and Safety Code, Chapter 401 (relating to Radioactive Materials and Other Sources of Radiation). sec.305.54.Additional Requirements for Radioactive Material Licenses. (a) - (d) (No change.) [(e) For applications under Chapter 336, Subchapter G of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities), an application shall include an environmental report containing the results of a one-year pre-operational monitoring program. For a renewal application, the environmental report shall include the results of the operational monitoring program.] This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805155 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-6087 CHAPTER 336.Radioactive Substance Rules
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [Radiation Rules] The Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (commission) proposes amendments to sec.sec.336.1, 336.2, 336.101, 336.102, 336.107, 336.201, 336.203, 336.209, 336.211, 336.213, 336.304, 336.331, 336.332, 336.334, 336.341, 336.348, 336.352, 336.356, 336.501-336.503, 336.512, 336.513, 336.701, 336.702, 336.802- 336.807; repeal of sec.sec.336.104, 336.108, 336.217, 336.357, 336.366, 336.514, 336.601-336.606, 336.613-336.629, 336.636; and proposes new sec.sec.336.514, 336.515, 336.517, 336.519, 336.601, 336.603, 336.605, 336.607, 336.609, 336.611, 336.613, concerning Radioactive Substance Rules. In addition, this action constitutes the commission's proposal to review the rules contained in 30 TAC Chapter 336, concerning Radioactive Substance, in accordance with the General Appropriations Act, Article IX, Rider 167, 75th Legislature, 1997. EXPLANATION OF PROPOSED RULE The purpose of these rules is to remove commission rule language related to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the Texas Department of Health (TDH) by Senate Bill (SB) 1857, 75th Legislature, 1997; to incorporate revisions and additions which are needed to maintain compatibility with the rules of the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC); and to continue with agency-wide regulatory reform efforts to simplify language and requirements. Compatibility of the commission's rules with the federal program is necessary to preserve the status of Texas as an Agreement State under Title 10 Code of Federal Regulations Part 150 and the "Articles of Agreement between the United States Atomic Energy Commission and the State of Texas for Discontinuance of Certain Commission Regulatory Authority and Responsibility Within the State Pursuant to Section 274 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as Amended." Federal requirements that must be incorporated in commission rules to maintain compatibility include the "Resolution of Dual Regulation of Airborne Effluents of Radioactive Materials, Clean Air Act", 61 Fed. Reg. 65120, December 10, 1996, effective January 9, 1997 and "Radiological Criteria for License Termination", 62 Fed. Reg. 39058, July 21, 1997, effective August 20, 1997. Section 336.1(a) (relating to Scope and General Provisions) is proposed to be amended to delete references to source material licensing and by-product disposal because this jurisdiction was transferred to the TDH by SB 1857. Section 336.1(b) is proposed to be amended to correct the title of the commission's Underground Injection Control (UIC) and Radioactive Waste Section. Section 336.2 (relating to Definitions) is proposed to be amended: by adding new definitions of "critical group", "distinguishable from background", and "residual radioactivity", and by amending the definitions of "background radiation" and "decommission" to maintain compatibility with changes to NRC's new 10 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) sec.20.1003 (relating to Definitions); and by amending the definition of "major amendment"(by deleting subparagraph (B) with subsequent renumbering) and deleting the definitions of "source material recovery", "thorium recovery", and "uranium recovery" to remove references to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to TDH by SB 1857. Section 336.101(b) (relating to Radioactive Substance Fees) is proposed to be amended to simplify its language and to remove references to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to TDH by SB 1857. Section 336.102 (relating to Definitions) is proposed to be amended by deleting the definition of "post-closure" because its language concerns the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to TDH by SB 1857. Section 336.104 (relating to Schedule of Fees for Subchapter G Licenses) is proposed to be repealed because it concerns the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to TDH by SB 1857. Section 336.107(a) and (b) (relating to Annual License Fee Due Date and Period Covered) are proposed to be amended to delete references to sec.336.104, which is proposed to be repealed. Section 336.108 (relating to Proration of Annual Fee Adjustments) is proposed to be repealed because it concerns sec.336.104, which is proposed to be repealed. Section 336.201 (relating to Additional Application Requirements) is proposed to be amended to add a new subsection (d) to maintain compatibility with NRC's 10 CFR 20.1406 (relating to Minimization of Contamination). Section 336.203 (relating to Environmental Analysis) is proposed to be amended by deleting subsection (a) to remove a requirement solely related to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to TDH by SB 1857 and by renumbering the remaining subsections. Section 336.209 (relating to Records and Reports) is proposed to be amended by deleting subsection (e) because it relates to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to TDH by SB 1857; it is replaced by a new subsection (e) that allows the executive director the option of requesting copies of all records prior to termination. Section 336.211(a)(3)(A) (relating to Reporting Requirements for Incidents) is proposed to be amended to add a requirement that a confirming facsimile accompany telephone incident reports to document the facts provided. Section 336.211 is also proposed to be amended by deleting subsection (b) to remove reporting requirements related to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to TDH by SB 1857 and to remove the subsection (a) designation now that there is no accompanying subsection (b). Section 336.213 (relating to Tests) is proposed to be amended by deleting the word "reasonable" from before the word "tests" that the executive director can request the licensee to perform. This change is proposed to eliminate disputes as to what tests are "reasonable." Section 336.217 (relating to Expiration and Termination of Licenses and Decomissioning of Sites and Separate Buildings or Outdoor Areas) is proposed to be repealed. Its language is proposed to be moved, with revisions, to become new sec.336.519 (relating to Expiration and Termination of Licenses) and new sec.336.613 (relating to Additional Requirements). This will separate and clarify expiration and the termination of licenses requirements from the decommissioning requirements. Section 336.304 (relating to Radiation Protection Programs) is proposed to be amended to add a new subsection (d), to maintain compatibility with NRC's new 10 CFR sec.20.1101(d) (relating to Radiation Protection Programs) by imposing a constraint on air emissions of radioactive material to the environment. Section 336.331(a)(2) and (c) (relating to General Requirements for Waste Disposal) are proposed to be amended to delete language concerning the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to TDH by SB 1857. Subsection (a) paragraphs are also proposed to be renumbered due to the deletion of subsection (a)(2). Section 336.332(b)-(f) (relating to Method of Obtaining Approval of Proposed Disposal Procedures) are proposed to be amended by deleting references to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to TDH by SB 1857, with old subsection (f) being renumbered due to the deletion of subsection (e). Section 336.334 (relating to Disposal by Burial in Soil) is proposed to be amended to delete a reference to the source material licensing jurisdiction transferred to TDH by SB 1857. Section 336.341(a) (relating to General Requirements for Recordkeeping) is proposed to be amended to correct a cross-reference. Section 336.348(a) (relating to Records of Waste Disposal) is proposed to be amended: to correct a cross reference to sec.331(a) where old paragraph (2) was proposed to be deleted, to delete a reference to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the TDH by SB 1857, and to simplify the subsection by removal of unnecessary cross references. Section 336.352(a)(2)(F) (relating to Reports of Exposures, Radiation Levels, and Concentrations of Radioactive Material Exceeding the Limits) is proposed to be amended to add language to maintain compatibility with NRC's new 10 CFR sec.20.2203(a)(2)(vi) (relating to Reports of Exposures, Radiation Levels, and Concentrations of Radioactive Material Exceeding the Constraints or Limits) with respect to as low as is reasonably achievable (ALARA) constraints on air emissions. Subsection (b)(1)(D) is proposed to be amended to add language to maintain compatibility with NRC's new 10 CFR sec.20.2203(b)(1)(iv), also with respect to ALARA constraints. Subsection (b)(2) is proposed to be amended to maintain compatibility with NRC's new 10 CFR sec.20.2203(b)(2) with respect to the content of reports. Section 336.356(a)-(e) (relating to Soil and Vegetation Contamination Limits) are proposed to be amended to maintain compatibility with NRC's new 10 CFR sec.20.1402 (relating to Radiological Criteria for Unrestricted Use) regarding the maximum dose to a member of the public from an unrestricted use area. Subsection (f) is proposed to be deleted and a portion of its language on decomissioning and release for unrestricted use moved to proposed new sec.336.603 (relating to Radiological Criteria for Unrestricted Use) to clarify and consolidate the decommissioning requirements. Section 336.357 (relating to Surface Contamination Limits for Facilities and Equipment) is proposed to be repealed and moved to new sec.336.605 (relating to Surface Contamination Limits for Facilities, Equipment, and Materials) to consolidate the decommissioning requirements. Section 336.366 (relating to Appendix I. Soil and Vegetation Contamination Limits for Selected Radionuclides) is proposed to be repealed because it is no longer necessary with NRC's new 10 CFR sec.20.1402 (relating to Radiological Criteria for Unrestricted Use) and should be removed to maintain compatibility with the federal rule. Section 336.501(a) (relating to Scope and General Provisions) is proposed to be amended to clarify the intent of Subchapter F (relating to Licensing of Alternative Methods of Disposal of Radioactive Material), which is to provide criteria under which the commission may issue, amend or renew a license for on- site disposal of radioactive material or waste, and to require that all inactive disposal sites must comply with the decommissioning criteria for unrestricted use or apply for and obtain a license to decommission by a later date. Section 336.501(a) is also proposed to be amended to clarify that this rule does not apply to inactive disposal sites where diffuse NORM waste having concentrations of radium-226 or radium-228 of less than 2,000 pCi/g was disposed. Due to recent changes in the federal decommissioning criteria, sec.336.501(c) is also proposed to be amended to extend the deadline for filing an application to decommission an inactive burial site from January 1, 1999 to January 1, 2000, to allow time for the regulated public and the commission to benefit from and participate in the NRC decommissioning guidance document development process. Proposed new sec.336.501(c)(1)-(3) states that before January 1, 2000, owners or operators of unlicensed inactive disposal sites are required to: (1) demonstrate that an unlicensed inactive disposal site already meets the criteria for unrestricted use, thereby avoiding licensing and all application and license fees; (2) decommission an unlicensed inactive disposal site according to the criteria for unrestricted use before January 1, 2000, also avoiding all application and license fees; or (3) apply for a license and begin decommissioning, according to the criteria proposed in this rulemaking, within 90 days of license issuance. Subsection (c)(2) also includes a requirement that any decommissioning performed prior to January 1, 2000 shall be performed by a qualified, licensed individual to ensure that appropriate radiation protection standards for workers and the public are met, including the maintenance of records. Incorporating NRC's new sec.10 CFR 20.1401(c) (relating to General provisions and scope), sec.336.501(c)(1)-(3) proposes that once a site is decommissioned according to the proposed standards of new Subchapter G (relating to Decommissioning Standards) and the executive director verifies that the criteria have been met, the executive director will "certify in writing that the owner is in compliance with the decommissioning requirements and will not require any further cleanup, unless there is new evidence that the decommissioning standards for unrestricted use were not met and that residual radioactivity remaining at the site could result in significant threat to public health and safety". Section 336.501(d) is proposed to be amended to delete a reference to the source material jurisdiction transferred to TDH by SB 1857 and to delete the last sentence, to eliminate redundancy. Section 336.502 (relating to Definitions) is proposed to be amended to add a definition for "funding plan", which is equivalent to the decommissioning funding plan of new NRC 10 CFR sec.30.35 (relating to Financial Assurance and Recordkeeping for Decommissioning) and sec.40.36 (relating to Financial Assurance and Recordkeeping for Decommissioning). The definition of "funding plan" is proposed to prevent confusion between the "decommissioning funding plan" and the "decommissioning plan" in the federal rules. Section 336.503(b) (relating to Filing of Application) is proposed to be deleted because it refers to sec.336.514, which is proposed to be repealed and is proposed to be replaced by a new sec.336.514 (relating to Financial Assurance for Decommissioning) that will clarify that funding plans are required to be submitted with an application for license. The deleted subsection (b) is then replaced by a new subsection (b) stating that applications are to be accompanied by the appropriate application fee. Section 336.512(a) (relating to Technical Requirements for Inactive Disposal Sites) is proposed to be amended to clarify that an applicant for a license to authorize possession of disposed radioactive material must also address subsequent decommissioning criteria (per the new federal requirements) and the applicant is to use a form provided by the agency for consistency in the information provided and more efficient review. Subsection (a)(4) is proposed to add the requirement to provide the identity of the personnel responsible for radiation safety functions in case the commission needs to contact them. Subsection (a)(7) is proposed to be amended to state that the application shall include a decommissioning plan that meets the new decommissioning standards in the proposed new Subchapter G (relating to Decommissioning Standards). New sec.336.512(a)(8) is proposed to require that information regarding financial assurance be submitted with the application in accordance with proposed new sec.336.514 (relating to Financial Assurance for Decommissioning). New Subsection (a)(9) is proposed to be added to require that the applicant submit information as to how facility design and operation minimize contamination of the facility and the environment and facilitate eventual decommissioning. This is necessary to maintain compatibility with NRC's new 10 CFR sec.20.1406 (relating to Minimization of Contamination). Section 336.512(b)(1) is proposed to be amended to clarify that an application for renewal of a license at an inactive disposal site includes a commitment on behalf of the owner to decommission the inactive site in a timely manner, and that the applicant is to use forms provided by the agency (to assure consistency in the type and format of information received and efficient review of the information provided). Section 336.512(b)(1)(E) is proposed to be added to maintain consistency with sec.336.512(a)(4). Section 336.512(b)(1)(F) and (G) propose to add provisions that a decommissioning plan meeting the criteria of proposed new Subchapter G (relating to Decommissioning Standards) is to be submitted with the application for renewal, along with information regarding financial assurance for decommissioning as required in proposed new sec.336.514 (relating to Financial Assurance for Decommissioning). Section 336.512(b)(2) is proposed to be amended to include the requirement that applicants are to provide new information if the information previously submitted to the agency is not current. Section 336.512(c)(1) is proposed to be amended to make the provision consistent with the specific dose limit for unrestricted release. Section 336.513(a)(21) and (b)(1)(H) (relating to Technical Requirements for Active Disposal Sites) are proposed to be amended to maintain consistency with the proposed reorganization and clarification of sec.336.514 (relating to Financial Assurance for Decommissioning), by clarifying that financial assurance information for decommissioning is to be submitted with an application. Section 336.513(b)(1)(I) is proposed to be amended to maintain consistency with sec.336.512(a)(7) (relating to Technical Requirements for Inactive Disposal Sites), which requires an applicant to submit information on the evaluation of the alternative of disposing of the radioactive material at a licensed disposal facility. Section 336.513(b)(2) is proposed to be amended to include the requirement that applicants are to provide new information if the information previously submitted to the commission is not current to keep commission files updated. Section 336.513(c)(1) is proposed to be amended to make the provision consistent with the specific dose limit for unrestricted release. Old sec.336.514 (relating to Financial Assurance and Recordkeeping for Decommissioning) is proposed to be repealed and its modified language reused in proposed new sec.336.514 (relating to Financial Assurance for Decommissioning) to narrow the focus of the provision to financial assurance requirements and to clarify those requirements. The recordkeeping portion in sec.336.514(f) is moved to proposed new sec.336.515 (relating to Recordkeeping for Decommissioning). New sec.336.514(a) (relating to Financial Assurance for Decommissioning) is proposed to require financial assurance for decommissioning and maintain compatibility with NRC's new 10 CFR sec.30.35(f)(5). New sec.336.514(b)-(e) are proposed to replace the old sec.336.514 language proposed to be repealed and to reorganize, simplify, and clarify financial assurance requirements for active and inactive sites. Proposed new sec.336.515 (relating to Recordkeeping for Decommissioning) is the language moved from repealed sec.336.514(f) (relating to Financial Assurance and Recordkeeping for Decommissioning) with a slight modification to sec.336.514(f)(4) for consistency with other proposed language. New sec.336.517 (relating to Financial Assurance for Control and Maintenance) is proposed to clarify the financial assurance requirements for the institutional control and maintenance of sites not released for unrestricted use in accordance with 10 CFR 20.1403(c) (relating to Criteria for License Termination Under Restricted Conditions). Proposed new sec.336.519 (relating to Expiration and Termination of Licenses) contains the expiration and termination language of repealed sec.336.217(a)-(g), (l) and (o) (relating to Expiration and Termination of Licenses and Decommissioning of Sites and Separate Buildings or Outdoor Areas), rewritten for clarification. Proposed new sec.336.519(f) is proposed to add a requirement that licensees of inactive disposal sites begin decommissioning within 90 days of license renewal; and owners and operators of inactive disposal sites without a license must apply for a license to decommission and must begin decommissioning within 90 days of license approval. These changes are proposed to maintain compatibility with NRC's regulations "Timeliness in Decommissioning of Materials Facilities", 59 Fed Reg 36026, published July 15, 1994, effective August 15, 1994, and "Radiological Criteria for License Termination", 62 Fed Reg 39058, published July 21, 1995, effective August 20, 1997. The preamble for "Timeliness in Decommissioning of Materials Facilities" explains: "When decommissioning is delayed for long periods following cessation of operations, there is a risk that safety practices may become lax as key personnel relocate and management interest wanes. In addition, bankruptcy, corporate takeover, or other unforseen changes in the company's financial status may complicate and perhaps further delay decommissioning...The lack of definitive criteria as to when licensees should commence and complete decommissioning their facilities has resulted in instances where the NRC has had to issue orders to establish schedules for timely decommissioning. Because timeliness in decommissioning is a generic issue, the NRC is amending its regulations to clearly delineate the licensee's responsibility for timely decommissioning." Since the inactive disposal sites regulated by Subchapter F (relating to Licensing of Alternative Methods of Disposal of Radioactive Material) have been inactive for many years, proposed sec.336.519(f) requires that decommissioning commence within 90 days after license renewal or decommissioning license approval. Proposed sec.336.519(g) language is derived from repealed sec.336.217(f) and (f)(1) (relating to Expiration and Termination of Licenses and Decommissioning of Sites and Separate Buildings or Outdoor Areas) with slight modification for consistency with the other new provisions. Proposed sec.336.519(h) allows the executive director to extend the date of commencement of decommissioning in limited circumstances. Because the deadline for submittal of a decommissioning license on an unlicensed site is proposed to be extended until January 1, 2000, and the average time of processing of an application is expected to be longer than one year, the earliest date that an applicant should expect to be required to begin decommissioning would be in the year 2002. The preamble for "Radiological Criteria for License Termination", states near the end of page 39080 in III.F.2.3. that "sites that were not previously licensed but are discovered to have radioactivity levels that are licensable or are in excess of the levels presented here as appropriate for unrestricted site use...It is intended that the criteria of this rule will also apply, as appropriate, to residual radioactivity at sites that were not previously licensed." The new decommissioning standards of proposed new Subchapter G, therefore apply to all radioactive material or waste disposal sites, including licensed and unlicensed sites. Proposed sec.336.519(i) is derived from repealed sec.336.217(l), with the addition of sec.336.519(i)(5) to assure that the licensee has complied with all decommissioning criteria prior to license termination. Proposed sec.336.519(j) is derived from repealed sec.336.217(o), with the cross-reference updated. Old sec.sec.336.601-336.606, 336.613-336.629, 336.636, which make up Subchapter G (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities), are proposed to be repealed due to the transfer of the source material jurisdiction to the TDH by SB 1857. Proposed new Subchapter G (relating to Decommissioning Standards) incorporates the federal standards for decommissioning to maintain compatibility with Radiological Criteria for License Termination, 62 Fed Reg 39058, published July 21, 1997, effective August 20, 1997, as well as existing applicable decommissioning standards relocated from repealed sec.336.271 and sec.336.357 and amended sec.336.356. Proposed new sec.336.601 (relating to Applicability) incorporates the requirements of NRC's 10 CFR sec.20.1401(a) (relating to General Provisions and Scope). Proposed new sec.336.601(b) incorporates and modifies NRC's grandfathering clause in 10 CFR sec.20.1401(b) to allow any licensees who have submitted a decommissioning plan and have received approval of that plan before the effective date of these new criteria to choose to decommission according to the rules in place at the time of filing of the plan or the newer criteria. Because current commission regulations are already compatible with NRC's 10 CFR sec.20.1402 (relating to Radiological Criteria for Unrestricted Use) and there are no decommissioning plans currently under review at the commission, an exact incorporation of the federal grandfathering clause would be meaningless. Proposed sec.336.601(c) is derived from NRC's new 10 CFR sec.20.1401(c) to maintain compatibility with the federal rule. Proposed sec.336.601(d) is also derived from NRC's new 10 CFR sec.20.1401(d) to maintain compatibility with the federal rule. Proposed new sec.336.603(a) (relating to Radiological Criteria for Unrestricted Use) incorporates NRC's new 10 CFR sec.20.1402 (relating to Radiological Criteria for Unrestricted Use) to maintain consistency with the federal rule, and the last sentence is moved from deleted sec.336.356(f) (relating to Soil and Vegetation Contamination Limits). Proposed new sec.336.603(b) incorporates the last sentence of 10 CFR sec.20.1402 to maintain consistency with the federal rule. Proposed new sec.336.603(c) is language moved from the second to the last sentence of deleted sec.336.356(f). Proposed new sec.336.605 (relating to Surface Contamination Limits for Facilities, Equipment, and Materials) contains language moved from repealed sec.336.357 (relating to Surface Contamination Limits for Facilities and Equipment) with slight modification to correct cross references. Proposed new sec.336.607 (relating to Criteria for License Termination under Restricted Conditions) is derived from NRC's new 10 CFR sec.20.1403 (relating to Criteria for License Termination under Restricted Conditions) to maintain compatibility with the federal rule. Proposed new sec.336.609 (relating to Alternate Criteria for License Termination) is derived from NRC's new 10 CFR sec.20.1404 (relating to Alternate Criteria for License Termination) to maintain compatibility with the federal rule. Proposed new sec.336.611 (relating to Public Notification and Public Participation) is derived from NRC's new 10 CFR 20.1405 (relating to Public Notification and Public Participation) to maintain compatibility with the federal rule. Proposed new sec.336.613 (relating to Additional Requirements) is language moved from repealed sec.336.217(f) and (h)-(k), which has also been reorganized for clarification; however, sec.336.613(l) is a simplified version of the language moved from the last sentence of sec.336.356(f), which is proposed to be deleted. Proposed sec.336.701(d) (relating to Scope and General Provisions) is amended to require that all licensees, unless otherwise specified, also meet the new Subchapter G (relating to Decommissioning Standards). Proposed sec.336.701(e) (relating to Scope and General Provisions) is amended to delete the last sentence concerning the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the TDH by SB 1857. Proposed sec.336.702 (relating to Definitions) is amended to number definitions. Section 336.802 (relating to definitions), the definition of "long-term care," is proposed to be amended to delete language related to the source material jurisdiction transferred to the TDH in SB 1857. Section 336.803(a) and (a)(4), (a)(8), and (b) (related to Financial Assurance Requirements) are proposed to be amended to remove references to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the TDH by SB 1857. Old subsection (c) is deleted for the same reason and old subsection (d) is renumbered to (c), accordingly. Section 336.804(g) (relating to Financial Assurance Mechanisms) is proposed to be deleted because it pertains to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the TDH by SB 1857. Old subsection (h) is then renumbered to subsection (g). Section 336.805 (relating to Long-Term Care Requirements) is proposed to be amended to delete a reference to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the TDH by SB 1857. Section 336.806(h) and (i) (relating to Wording of Financial Mechanisms) are proposed to be deleted because they apply to sec.336.804(g), which is proposed to be deleted. Section 336.807(h) and (i) (relating to Appendix A. Wording of Financial Assurance Instruments) are proposed to be deleted because they apply to sec.336.804(g) and sec.336.806(h) and (i), which are also proposed to be deleted. REVIEW OF AGENCY RULES The commission also proposes to review the rules contained in 30 TAC Chapter 336, concerning Radioactive Substance, as mandated by the General Appropriations Act, Article IX, Section 167. Section 167 requires state agencies, every four years, to review and consider for readoption rules adopted under the APA. At a minimum, the reviews must include an assessment that the reason for the rules continues to exist. The commission has reviewed the rules in Chapter 336 and determined that those rules are still necessary. Chapter 336 applies to any application to issue, amend, modify, renew, correct, endorse, or transfer a license, or other authorization or approval of the commission relating to the disposal of radioactive material under Texas Health and Safety Code, Chapter 401. FISCAL NOTE Stephen Minick, Strategic Planning and Appropriations Division, has determined that for the first five-year period the sections as proposed are in effect, there will be no significant fiscal implications for state government as a result of administration or enforcement of the rules. There are no fiscal implications for units of local government, except those that may own or operate an inactive radioactive disposal site subject to the provisions of these sections. For these local governments, the fiscal implications of these sections will be equivalent to those for any affected public or private entity, except governments are not required to submit financial assurance. They may provide a statement of intent containing a cost estimate for decommissioning and indicate that funds will be obtained when necessary. PUBLIC BENEFIT Mr. Minick has also determined that for the first five years the sections as proposed are in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcement of and compliance with the sections will be more efficient decommissioning of inactive radioactive material disposal sites and consistency between state and federal regulations. Compliance with the proposed state regulations will result in no significant increase in costs to affected parties that would not otherwise result from compliance with the existing federal regulations proposed for incorporation and may result in a cost decrease. Cost savings anticipated to any person, including any small business, required to comply with these sections as proposed is proportionate to the savings for a larger business. DRAFT REGULATORY IMPACT ANALYSIS The commission has reviewed the proposed rulemaking in light of the regulatory analysis requirements of Texas Government Code sec.2001.0225 and has determined that the rulemaking is not subject to sec.2001.0225 because it does not meet the definition of a "major environmental rule" as defined in the act, and it does not meet any of the four applicability requirements listed in sec.2001.0225(a). Although this rule is to protect the environment and reduce the risk to human health from environmental exposure, this is not a major environmental rule because it does not adversely affect in a material way the economy, a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, or the public health and safety of the state or a sector of the state. In addition, this rule does not exceed a standard set by federal law, exceed an express requirement of state law, exceed a requirement of a delegation agreement, or adopt a rule solely under the general powers of the agency. The rule adds federal requirements that are necessary to maintain compatibility with the rules of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. TAKINGS IMPACT ASSESSMENT The commission has prepared a Takings Impact Assessment for these rules pursuant to Texas Government Code, sec.2007.043. The following is a summary of that Assessment. The specific purpose of the rules is to remove commission rule language related to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the TDH by SB 1857, 75th Legislature, 1997, to incorporate revisions and additions which are needed to maintain compatibility with the rules of the NRC, and to continue with agency-wide regulatory reform efforts to simplify language and requirements. Compatibility of the commission's rules with the federal program is necessary to preserve the status of Texas as an Agreement State under Title 10 Code of Federal Regulations Part 150 and the "Articles of Agreement between the United States Atomic Energy Commission and the State of Texas for Discontinuance of Certain Commission Regulatory Authority and Responsibility Within the State Pursuant to the Atomic Energy Act sec.274 of 1954, as Amended." The rules will substantially advance this specific purpose by removing commission rule language related to the source material licensing and by-product disposal jurisdiction transferred to the TDH and by incorporating into commission rules the new federal requirements contained in "Resolution of Dual Regulation of Airborne Effluents of Radioactive Materials, Clean Air Act", 61 Fed. Reg. 65120, December 10, 1996, effective January 9, 1997 and "Radiological Criteria for License Termination", 62 Fed. Reg. 39058, July 21, 1997, effective August 20, 1997. Promulgation and enforcement of these rules will not burden private real property which is the subject of the rules because they primarily implement less stringent federal decommissioning requirements. Section 336.501 extends the deadline to apply for a license to decommission from January 1, 1999, to January 1, 2000. If these existing, unlicensed sites decommission before January 1, 2000, owners or operators will avoid license application and annual fees. For both licensed and unlicensed disposal sites, new alternatives for decommissioning without meeting the criteria for unrestricted use are offered in new sections sec.336.607 (relating to Criteria for License Termination under Restricted Conditions) and sec.336.609 (relating to Alternate Criteria for License Termination). A site using one of these alternatives may save on decommissioning cost. Also, the following exceptions to the application of Chapter 2007 of the Texas Government Code listed in Texas Government Code, sec.2007.003(b) apply to these rules: Section 2007.003(b)(4)--an action that is reasonably taken to fulfill an obligation mandated by federal law. COASTAL MANAGEMENT PROGRAM CONSISTENCY REVIEW The executive director has reviewed the proposed rulemaking and found that the rule is neither identified in Coastal Coordination Act Implementation Rules, 31 TAC sec.505.11, nor will it affect any action/authorization identified in Coastal Coordination Act Implementation Rules, 31 TAC sec.505.11. Therefore, the proposal is not subject to the Coastal Management Program. SUBMITTAL OF COMMENTS Written comments may be mailed to Bettie Bell, Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission, Office of Policy and Regulatory Development, MC 205, P.O. Box 13087, Austin, Texas 78711-3087, or faxed to (512) 239-4808. All comments must be received by May 25, 1998 and should reference Rule Log Number 97154-336-WS. Comments received by 5:00 p.m. on that date will be considered by the commission prior to any final action on the proposal. The commission requests the comments on the results of the review of its rules be clearly distinguished from comments on the proposed changes in order to facilitate their assessment. For further information, please contact Kathy Vail at (512) 239- 6637. SUBCHAPTER A.General Provisions 30 TAC sec.336.1, sec.336.2 STATUTORY AUTHORITY These amendments are proposed under the Texas Radiation Control Act (TRCA), Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.sec.401.011, 401.051, and 401.412, and Texas Water Code, sec.5.103, which give the commission the authority to adopt rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities to regulate and license the disposal of radioactive substances. The review of the commission's rules is proposed under Article IX, Rider 167, General Appropriations Act, 75th Legislature. These amendments implement Health and Safety Code, Chapter 401 (relating to Radioactive Materials and Other Sources of Radiation). sec.336.1.Scope and General Provisions. (a) Except as otherwise specifically provided, the rules in Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Radioactive Substance Rules) apply to all persons who [engage in source material recovery and processing or the disposal of radioactive substances, as defined in this subchapter, and for that purpose receive, possess, use, process, transfer, or ]dispose of radioactive substances except by-product material defined by sec.336.2(13)(B) of this title (relating to Definitions).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  However, nothing in these rules shall apply to any person to the extent that person is subject to regulation by the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (USNRC) or to radioactive material in the possession of federal agencies. The rules in this chapter do not apply to the disposal of radiation machines as defined in this subchapter or electronic devices which produce non-ionizing radiation. (b) Regulation by the State of Texas of source material, byproduct material, and special nuclear material in quantities not sufficient to form a critical mass is subject to the provisions of the agreement between the State of Texas and the USNRC and to Part 150 of Title 10 Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR Part 150) (relating to Exemptions and Continued Regulatory Authority in Agreement States and in Offshore Waters Under Section 274). (A copy of the Texas agreement, "Articles of Agreement between the United States Atomic Energy Commission and the State of Texas for Discontinuance of Certain Commission Regulatory Authority and Responsibility Within the State Pursuant to Section 274 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as Amended" (Agreement), may be obtained from the UIC[, Uranium] and Radioactive Waste Section, MC 131, Industrial and Hazardous Waste Division, Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission, P.O. Box 13087, Austin, Texas 78711-3087.) Under the Agreement and 10 CFR Part 150, the USNRC retains certain regulatory authorities over source material, byproduct material, and special nuclear material in the State of Texas. Persons in the State of Texas are not exempt from the regulatory requirements of the USNRC with respect to these retained authorities. (c)-(e) (No change.) sec.336.2.Definitions. The following words and terms when used in this chapter shall have the following meanings, or as described in Chapter 3 of this title (relating to Definitions), unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Additional definitions used only in a certain subchapter will be found in that subchapter. (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Absorbed dose - The energy imparted by ionizing radiation per unit mass of irradiated material. The units of absorbed dose are the rad and the gray (Gy). (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Accelerator-produced radioactive material - Any material made radioactive by exposing it to the radiation from a particle accelerator. (3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Activity - The rate of disintegration (transformation) or decay of radioactive material. The units of activity are the curie (Ci) and the becquerel (Bq). (4)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Adult - An individual 18 or more years of age. (5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Agreement state - Any state with which the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (USNRC) or the Atomic Energy Commission has entered into an effective agreement under the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, sec.274b, as amended through October 24, 1992 (Public Law 102-486). (6)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Airborne radioactive material - Any radioactive material dispersed in the air in the form of dusts, fumes, particulates, mists, vapors, or gases. (7)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Airborne radioactivity area - A room, enclosure, or area in which airborne radioactive materials, composed wholly or partly of licensed material, exist in concentrations: (A) in excess of the derived air concentrations (DACs) specified in sec.336.359, Appendix B, Table I, Column 1, of this title (relating to Annual Limits on Intake (ALI) and Derived Air Concentrations (DAC) of Radionuclides for Occupational Exposure; Effluent Concentrations; Concentrations for Release to Sanitary Sewerage); or (B) to a degree that an individual present in the area without respiratory protective equipment could exceed, during the hours an individual is present in a week, an intake of 0.6% of the ALI or 12 DAC-hours. (8)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Annual limit on intake (ALI) - The derived limit for the amount of radioactive material taken into the body of an adult worker by inhalation or ingestion in a year. ALI is the smaller value of intake of a given radionuclide in a year by the "reference man" that would result in a committed effective dose equivalent of 5 rems (0.05 sievert) or a committed dose equivalent of 50 rems (0.5 sievert) to any individual organ or tissue. ALI values for intake by ingestion and by inhalation of selected radionuclides are given in Table I, Columns 1 and 2, of sec.336.359, Appendix B, of this title. (9)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    As low as is reasonably achievable (ALARA) - Making every reasonable effort to maintain exposures to radiation as far below the dose limits in this chapter as is practical, consistent with the purpose for which the licensed activity is undertaken, taking into account the state of technology, the economics of improvements in relation to the state of technology, the economics of improvements in relation to benefits to the public health and safety, and other societal and socioeconomic considerations, and in relation to utilization of ionizing radiation and licensed radioactive materials in the public interest. (10)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Background radiation - Radiation from cosmic sources; non- technologically enhanced naturally-occurring radioactive material, including radon (except as a decay product of source or special nuclear material) and global fallout as it exists in the environment from the testing of nuclear explosive devices or from past nuclear accidents such as Chernobyl that contribute to background radiation and are not under the control of the licensee.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        "Background radiation" does not include radiation from radioactive materials regulated by the commission, Texas Department of Health, USNRC, or an Agreement State. (11)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Becquerel (Bq) - See sec.336.4 of this title (relating to Units of Radioactivity). (12)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Bioassay - The determination of kinds, quantities, or concentrations, and, in some cases, the locations of radioactive material in the human body, whether by direct measurement (in vivo counting) or by analysis and evaluation of materials excreted or removed from the human body. For purposes of the rules in this chapter, "radiobioassay" is an equivalent term. (13)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Byproduct material - (A) A radioactive material, other than special nuclear material, that is produced in or made radioactive by exposure to radiation incident to the process of producing or using special nuclear material; and (B) The tailings or wastes produced by or resulting from the extraction or concentration of uranium or thorium from ore processed primarily for its source material content, including discrete surface wastes resulting from uranium solution extraction processes, and other tailings having similar radiological characteristics. Underground ore bodies depleted by these solution extraction processes do not constitute "byproduct material" within this definition. (14)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                CFR - Code of Federal Regulations. (15)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Class - A classification scheme for inhaled material according to its rate of clearance from the pulmonary region of the lung. Materials are classified as D, W, or Y, which applies to a range of clearance half-times: for Class D (Days) of less than 10 days, for Class W (Weeks) from 10 to 100 days, and for Class Y (Years) of greater than 100 days. For purposes of the rules in this chapter, "lung class" and "inhalation class" are equivalent terms. (16)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Collective dose - The sum of the individual doses received in a given period of time by a specified population from exposure to a specified source of radiation. [sub]T,50) (CDE) - The dose equivalent to organs or tissues of reference (T) that will be received from an intake of radioactive material by an individual during the 50-year period following the intake. (18)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Committed effective dose equivalent (HE,50) (CEDE) - The sum of the products of the weighting factors applicable to each of the body organs or tissues that are irradiated and the committed dose equivalent to each of these organs or tissues. (19)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Critical group - The group of individuals reasonably expected to receive the greatest exposure to residual radioactivity for any applicable set of circumstances.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (20)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Curie (Ci) - See sec.336.4 of this title. (21)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Declared pregnant woman - A woman who has voluntarily informed her employer, in writing, of her pregnancy and the estimated date of conception. (22)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Decommission - To remove (as a facility) safely from service and reduce residual radioactivity to a level that permits: (A)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  release of the property for unrestricted use and termination of license; or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      release of the property under restricted conditions and termination of the license.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [sub]d) (which applies to external whole- body exposure) - The dose equivalent at a tissue depth of 1 centimeter (1,000 milligrams/square centimeter). (24)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Depleted uranium - The source material uranium in which the isotope uranium-235 is less than 0.711%, by weight, of the total uranium present. Depleted uranium does not include special nuclear material. (25)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Derived air concentration (DAC) - The concentration of a given radionuclide in air which, if breathed by the "reference man" for a working year of 2,000 hours under conditions of light work (inhalation rate of 1.2 cubic meters of air/hour), results in an intake of one ALI. DAC values are given in Table I, Column 3, of sec.336.359, Appendix B, of this title. (26)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Derived air concentration-hour (DAC-hour) - The product of the concentration of radioactive material in air (expressed as a fraction or multiple of the derived air concentration for each radionuclide) and the time of exposure to that radionuclide, in hours. A licensee may take 2,000 DAC-hours to represent one ALI, equivalent to a committed effective dose equivalent of 5 rems (0.05 sievert). (27)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Distinguishable from background - The detectable concentration of a radionuclide is statistically different from the background concentration of that radionuclide in the vicinity of the site or, in the case of structures, in similar materials using adequate measurement technology, survey, and statistical techniques.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (28)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Dose - A generic term that means absorbed dose, dose equivalent, effective dose equivalent, committed dose equivalent, committed effective dose equivalent, total organ dose equivalent, or total effective dose equivalent. For purposes of the rules in this chapter, "radiation dose" is an equivalent term. [sub]T) - The product of the absorbed dose in tissue, quality factor, and all other necessary modifying factors at the location of interest. The units of dose equivalent are the rem and sievert (Sv). (30)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Dose limits - The permissible upper bounds of radiation doses established in accordance with the rules in this chapter. For purposes of the rules in this chapter, "limits" is an equivalent term. (31)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Dosimetry processor - An individual or organization that processes and evaluates individual monitoring devices in order to determine the radiation dose delivered to the monitoring devices. [sub]E) - The sum of the products of the dose equivalent to each organ or tissue (HT) and the weighting factor (wT) applicable to each of the body organs or tissues that are irradiated. (33)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Embryo/fetus - The developing human organism from conception until the time of birth. (34)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Entrance or access point - Any opening through which an individual or extremity of an individual could gain access to radiation areas or to licensed radioactive materials. This includes portals of sufficient size to permit human access, irrespective of their intended use. (35)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Exposure - Being exposed to ionizing radiation or to radioactive material. (36)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Exposure rate - The exposure per unit of time. (37)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  External dose - That portion of the dose equivalent received from any source of radiation outside the body. (38)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Extremity - Hand, elbow, arm below the elbow, foot, knee, and leg below the knee. The arm above the elbow and the leg above the knee are considered part of the whole body. (39)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Eye dose equivalent - The external dose equivalent to the lens of the eye at a tissue depth of 0.3 centimeter (300 milligrams/square centimeter). (40)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        General license - An authorization granted by an agency under its rules which is effective without the filing of an application with that agency or the issuance of a licensing document to the particular person. (41)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Generally applicable environmental radiation standards - Standards issued by the United States Environmental Protection Agency under the authority of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended through October 4, 1996, that impose limits on radiation exposures or levels, or concentrations or quantities of radioactive material, in the general environment outside the boundaries of locations under the control of persons possessing or using radioactive material. (42)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Gray (Gy) - See sec.336.3 of this title (relating to Units of Radiation Exposure and Dose). (43)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              High radiation area - An area, accessible to individuals, in which radiation levels could result in an individual receiving a dose equivalent in excess of 0.1 rem (1 millisievert) in 1 hour at 30 centimeters from any source of radiation or from any surface that the radiation penetrates. (44)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Individual - Any human being. (45)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Individual monitoring - The assessment of: (A) dose equivalent by the use of individual monitoring devices; or (B) committed effective dose equivalent by bioassay or by determination of the time-weighted air concentrations to which an individual has been exposed, that is, DAC-hours; or (C) dose equivalent by the use of survey data. (46)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Individual monitoring devices - Devices designed to be worn by a single individual for the assessment of dose equivalent. For purposes of the rules in this chapter, "individual monitoring equipment," "personnel dosimeter," and "dosimeter" are equivalent terms. Examples of individual monitoring devices are film badges, thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs), pocket ionization chambers, and personal ("lapel") air sampling devices. (47)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Inhalation class - See "Class." (48)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Inspection - An official examination and/or observation including, but not limited to, records, tests, surveys, and monitoring to determine compliance with the Texas Radiation Control Act (TRCA) and rules, orders, and license conditions of the commission. (49)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Internal dose - That portion of the dose equivalent received from radioactive material taken into the body. (50)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Land disposal facility - The land, buildings and structures, and equipment which are intended to be used for the disposal of radioactive wastes into the subsurface of the land. For purposes of this chapter, a "geologic repository" as defined in 10 CFR 60.2 as amended through October 27, 1988 (53 FedReg 43421) (relating to Definitions - high-level radioactive wastes in geologic repositories) is not considered a "land disposal facility." (51)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              License - See "Specific license." (52)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Licensed material - Radioactive material received, possessed, used, processed, transferred, or disposed of under a license issued by the commission. (53)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Licensee - Any person who holds a license issued by the commission in accordance with the TRCA and the rules in this chapter. For purposes of the rules in this chapter, "radioactive material licensee" is an equivalent term. Unless stated otherwise, "licensee" as used in the rules of this chapter means the holder of a "specific license." (54)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Licensing state - Any state with rules equivalent to the Suggested State Regulations for Control of Radiation relating to, and having an effective program for, the regulatory control of naturally-occurring or accelerator- produced radioactive material (NARM) and which has been designated as such by the Conference of Radiation Control Program Directors, Inc. (55)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Lost or missing licensed radioactive material - Licensed material whose location is unknown. This definition includes material that has been shipped but has not reached its planned destination and whose location cannot be readily traced in the transportation system. (56)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Low-level radioactive waste - See "Radioactive waste." (57)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Lung class - See "Class." (58)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Major amendment - (A) An amendment to a license issued under Subchapter F of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing of Alternative Methods of Disposal of Radioactive Material) which: (i) authorizes a transfer of a license to another person; (ii) authorizes enlargement of the disposal area beyond that authorized in the existing license or addition of disposal areas; or (iii) authorizes a substantive change in the nature of the wastes to be disposed of or the method of disposal. [(B) An amendment to a license issued under Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities) which:] [(i) authorizes a transfer of the license to another person;] [(ii) authorizes enlargement of the licensed site beyond that authorized in the existing license;] [(iii) authorizes a method of disposal of byproduct material, as defined in subparagraph (B) of the definition of "byproduct material" of this section which is different from that specified in the existing license or authorizes a change to substantive provisions concerning an existing disposal method;] [(iv) grants an exemption from or an alternative to any specific technical requirement of Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title, or sec.sec.336.627- 336.629 of this title (relating to Financial Assurance Requirements, Long-Term Care and Surveillance Requirements, and Land Ownership of Tailings or Waste Disposal Sites);] [(v) authorizes disposal of byproduct material from others or authorizes other commercial activity not proposed in the application for the initial issuance of the license;] [(vi) authorizes alternate concentration limits under sec.336.615(e) of this title (relating to Secondary Groundwater Protection); [(vii) approves a reclamation plan for a tailings or waste disposal site under sec.336.622 of this title (relating to Closure Completion Milestones and Schedule);] [(viii) approves a change in the date set in the license for completion of the final radon barrier or interim milestones under sec.336.622 of this title; or] [(ix) authorizes a portion of a uranium mill tailings impoundment to accept materials from others for disposal during the closure process or after the final radon barrier is complete under sec.336.622 of this title.] (B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [ (C)] An amendment to a license issued under Subchapter H of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Near-Surface Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste) which: (i) authorizes a change in the type or concentration limits of wastes to be received; (ii) authorizes receipt of wastes from other states not authorized in the existing license; (iii) authorizes a change in the operator of the facility; (iv) authorizes closure and the final closure plan for the disposal site; or (v) transfers the license to the custodial agency. (C)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [(D)] Any other amendment for which the executive director has prepared a written environmental analysis or has determined that an environmental analysis is required. (59)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Member of the public - Any individual except when that individual is receiving an occupational dose. (60)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Minor - An individual less than 18 years of age. (61)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Minor amendment - Any amendment to a license issued under this chapter which is not defined as a major amendment in this section and does not have a significant impact or effect on the human environment. (62)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Monitoring - The measurement of radiation levels, radioactive material concentrations, surface area activities, or quantities of radioactive material and the use of the results of these measurements to evaluate potential exposures and doses. For purposes of the rules in this chapter, "radiation monitoring" and "radiation protection monitoring" are equivalent terms. (63)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Naturally-occurring or accelerator-produced radioactive material (NARM) - Any naturally-occurring or accelerator-produced radioactive material except source material or special nuclear material. (64)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Naturally-occurring radioactive material (NORM) waste - Solid, liquid, or gaseous material or combination of materials, excluding source material, special nuclear material, and byproduct material, that: (A) in its natural physical state spontaneously emits radiation; (B) is discarded or unwanted; and (C) is not exempt under rules of the Texas Department of Health adopted under Health and Safety Code, sec.401.106. (65)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Near-surface disposal facility - A land disposal facility in which radioactive waste is disposed of in or within the upper 30 meters of the earth's surface. (66)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Nonstochastic effect - A health effect, the severity of which varies with the dose and for which a threshold is believed to exist. Radiation- induced cataract formation is an example of a nonstochastic effect. For purposes of the rules in this chapter, "deterministic effect" is an equivalent term. (67)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Occupational dose - The dose received by an individual in the course of employment in which the individual's assigned duties involve exposure to radiation and/or to radioactive material from licensed and unlicensed sources of radiation, whether in the possession of the licensee or other person. Occupational dose does not include dose received from background radiation, as a patient from medical practices, from voluntary participation in medical research programs, or as a member of the public. (68)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Oil and gas naturally-occurring radioactive material (NORM) waste - Naturally-occurring radioactive material (NORM) waste that constitutes, is contained in, or has contaminated oil and gas waste as that term is defined in the Texas Natural Resources Code sec.91.1011. (69)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Personnel monitoring equipment - See "Individual monitoring devices." (70)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Planned special exposure - An infrequent exposure to radiation, separate from and in addition to the annual occupational dose limits. (71)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Principal activities - Activities authorized by the license which are essential to achieving the purpose(s) for which the license is issued or amended. Storage during which no licensed material is accessed for use or disposal and activities incidental to decontamination or decommissioning are not principal activities. (72)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Public dose - The dose received by a member of the public from exposure to radiation and/or radioactive material released by a licensee, or to any other source of radiation under the control of the licensee. It does not include occupational dose or doses received from background radiation, as a patient from medical practices, or from voluntary participation in medical research programs. (73)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Quality factor (Q) - The modifying factor listed in Table I or II of sec.336.3 of this title that is used to derive dose equivalent from absorbed dose. (74)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Quarter (Calendar quarter) - A period of time equal to one-fourth of the year observed by the licensee (approximately 13 consecutive weeks), providing that the beginning of the first quarter in a year coincides with the starting date of the year and that no day is omitted or duplicated in consecutive quarters. (75)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Rad - See sec.336.3 of this title. (76)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Radiation - Alpha particles, beta particles, gamma rays, x-rays, neutrons, high-speed electrons, high-speed protons, and other particles capable of producing ions. For purposes of the rules in this chapter, "ionizing radiation" is an equivalent term. Radiation, as used in this chapter, does not include non-ionizing radiation, such as radio- or microwaves or visible, infrared, or ultraviolet light. (77)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Radiation and Perpetual Care Fund - A fund established in the treasury of the State of Texas for the purposes set forth in the TRCA sec.401.305. (78)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Radiation area - Any area, accessible to individuals, in which radiation levels could result in an individual receiving a dose equivalent in excess of 0.005 rem (0.05 millisievert) in 1 hour at 30 centimeters from the source of radiation or from any surface that the radiation penetrates. (79)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Radiation machine - Any device capable of producing ionizing radiation except those devices with radioactive material as the only source of radiation. (80)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Radioactive material - A naturally-occurring or artificially- produced solid, liquid, or gas that emits radiation spontaneously. (81)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Radioactive substance - Includes byproduct material, radioactive material, radioactive waste, source material, special nuclear material, and NORM waste, excluding oil and gas NORM waste. (82)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Radioactive waste - Radioactive material other than byproduct material as defined in subparagraph (B) of the definition of "byproduct material" of this section, uranium ore, NORM waste, or oil and gas NORM waste, that is discarded or unwanted and is not exempt under rules of the Texas Department of Health adopted under Health and Safety Code, sec.401.106, or would require processing before it could have beneficial reuse. For purposes of the rules in this chapter, radioactive waste also excludes waste classified as high- level radioactive waste, transuranic waste, or spent nuclear fuel. For purposes of the rules in this chapter, radioactive waste means "low-level radioactive waste" as that term is used in 10 CFR Part 61 as amended through May 9, 1995 (60 FedReg 24552) (relating to Licensing Requirements for Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste). For purposes of the rules in this chapter, "radioactive waste" and "low-level radioactive waste" are equivalent terms. For purposes of the rules in this chapter, radioactive waste and low-level radioactive waste include accelerator-produced radioactive material. (83)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Radioactivity - The disintegration of unstable atomic nuclei with the emission of radiation. (84)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Radiobioassay - See "Bioassay." (85)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Reference man - A hypothetical aggregation of human physical and physiological characteristics determined by international consensus. These characteristics may be used by researchers and public health workers to standardize results of experiments and to relate biological insult to a common base. A description of "reference man" is contained in the International Commission on Radiological Protection report, ICRP Publication 23, "Report of the Task Group on Reference Man." (86)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Rem - See sec.336.3 of this title. (87)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Residual radioactivity - Radioactivity in structures, materials, soils, groundwater, and other media at a site resulting from activities under the licensee's control. This includes radioactivity from all licensed and unlicensed sources used by the licensee, but excludes background radiation. It also includes radioactive materials remaining at the site as a result of routine or accidental releases of radioactive material at the site and previous burials at the site, even if those burials were made in accordance with the provisions of 10 CFR Part 20.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (88)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Respiratory protection equipment - An apparatus, such as a respirator, used to reduce an individual's intake of airborne radioactive materials. For purposes of the rules in this chapter, "respiratory protective device" is an equivalent term. (89)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Restricted area - An area, access to which is limited by the licensee for the purpose of protecting individuals against undue risks from exposure to radiation and radioactive materials. Restricted area does not include areas used as residential quarters, but separate rooms in a residential building may be set apart as a restricted area. (90)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Roentgen (R) - See sec.336.3 of this title. (91)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Sanitary sewerage - A system of public sewers for carrying off waste water and refuse, but excluding sewage treatment facilities, septic tanks, and leach fields owned or operated by the licensee. (92)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Sealed source - Radioactive material that is permanently bonded or fixed in a capsule or matrix designed to prevent release and dispersal of the radioactive material under the most severe conditions that are likely to be encountered in normal use and handling. [sub]s) (which applies to the external exposure of the skin or an extremity) - The dose equivalent at a tissue depth of 0.007 centimeter (7 milligrams/square centimeter) averaged over an area of 1 square centimeter. (94)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        SI - The abbreviation for the International System of Units. (95)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Sievert (Sv) - See sec.336.3 of this title. (96)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Site boundary - That line beyond which the land or property is not owned, leased, or otherwise controlled by the licensee. (97)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Source material - (A) Uranium or thorium, or any combination thereof, in any physical or chemical form; or (B) Ores that contain, by weight, 0.05% or more of uranium, thorium, or any combination thereof. Source material does not include special nuclear material. [Source material recovery - Uranium or thorium recovery as defined in this section.] (98)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Special form radioactive material - Radioactive material which is either a single solid piece or is contained in a sealed capsule that can be opened only by destroying the capsule and which has at least one dimension not less than 5 millimeters and which satisfies the test requirements of 10 CFR 71.75 as amended through September 28, 1995 (60 FedReg 50264) (relating to Transportation of License Material). (99)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Special nuclear material - (A) Plutonium, uranium-233, uranium enriched in the isotope 233 or in the isotope 235, and any other material that the USNRC, under the provisions of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, sec.51, as amended through November 2, 1994 (Pub.L. 103-437), determines to be special nuclear material, but does not include source material; or (B) Any material artificially enriched by any of the foregoing, but does not include source material. (100)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Special nuclear material in quantities not sufficient to form a critical mass - uranium enriched in the isotope 235 in quantities not exceeding 350 grams of contained uranium-235; uranium-233 in quantities not exceeding 200 grams; plutonium in quantities not exceeding 200 grams; or any combination of these in accordance with the following formula: For each kind of special nuclear material, determine the ratio between the quantity of that special nuclear material and the quantity specified above for the same kind of special nuclear material. The sum of such ratios for all of the kinds of special nuclear material in combination shall not exceed 1. For example, the following quantities in combination would not exceed the limitation: (175 grams contained U-235/350 grams) + (50 grams U-233/200 grams) + (50 grams Pu/200 grams) = 1. (101)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Specific license - A licensing document issued by an agency upon an application filed under its rules. For purposes of the rules in this chapter, "radioactive material license" is an equivalent term. Unless stated otherwise, "license" as used in this chapter means a "specific license." (102)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        State - The State of Texas. (103)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Stochastic effect - A health effect that occurs randomly and for which the probability of the effect occurring, rather than its severity, is assumed to be a linear function of dose without threshold. Hereditary effects and cancer incidence are examples of stochastic effects. For purposes of the rules in this chapter, "probabilistic effect" is an equivalent term. (104)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Survey - An evaluation of the radiological conditions and potential hazards incident to the production, use, transfer, release, disposal, and/or presence of radioactive materials or other sources of radiation. When appropriate, this evaluation includes, but is not limited to, physical examination of the location of radioactive material and measurements or calculations of levels of radiation or concentrations or quantities of radioactive material present. (105)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Termination - As applied to a license, a release by the commission of the obligations and authorizations of the licensee under the terms of the license. It does not relieve a person of duties and responsibilities imposed by law. [Thorium recovery - Any activity that results in the production of byproduct material as defined in subparagraph (B) of the definition of "byproduct material" of this section, excluding other tailings having similar radiological characteristics. As used in this definition, "thorium recovery" has the same meaning as "uranium milling" in 10 CFR 40.4 as amended through July 15, 1994 (59 FedReg 36035) (relating to Definitions).] (106)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Total effective dose equivalent (TEDE) - The sum of the deep-dose equivalent for external exposures and the committed effective dose equivalent for internal exposures. (107)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Total organ dose equivalent (TODE) - The sum of the deep-dose equivalent and the committed dose equivalent to the organ receiving the highest dose as described in sec.336.346(a)(6) of this title (relating to Records of Individual Monitoring Results). (108)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Type A quantity (for packaging) - A quantity of radioactive material, the aggregate radioactivity of which does not exceed A1 for special form radioactive material or A2 for normal form radioactive material, where A1[sub]2 are given in or may be determined by procedures in Appendix A to 10 CFR Part 71 as amended through September 28, 1995 (60 FedReg 50264) (relating to Packaging and Transportation of Radioactive Material). (109)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Type B quantity (for packaging) - A quantity of radioactive material greater than a Type A quantity. (110)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Unrefined and unprocessed ore - Ore in its natural form before any processing, such as grinding, roasting, beneficiating, or refining. (111)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Unrestricted area - Any area that is not a restricted area. [Uranium recovery - Any activity that results in the production of byproduct material as defined in subparagraph (B) of the definition of "byproduct material" of this section, excluding other tailings having similar radiological characteristics. As used in this definition, "uranium recovery" has the same meaning as "uranium milling" in 10 CFR 40.4 as amended through July 15, 1994 (59 FedReg 36035) (relating to Definitions).] (112)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Very high radiation area - An area, accessible to individuals, in which radiation levels could result in an individual receiving an absorbed dose in excess of 500 rads (5 grays) in 1 hour at 1 meter from a source of radiation or from any surface that the radiation penetrates. (At very high doses received at high dose rates, units of absorbed dose (rad and gray) are appropriate, rather than units of dose equivalent (rem and sievert).) (113)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Violation - An infringement of any provision of the TRCA or of any rule, order, or license condition of the commission issued under the TRCA or this chapter. (114)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Week - Seven consecutive days starting on Sunday. [sub]T) for an organ or tissue (T) - The proportion of the risk of stochastic effects resulting from irradiation of that organ or tissue to the total risk of stochastic effects when the whole body is irradiated uniformly. For calculating the effective dose equivalent, the values of wT are: Figure: 30 TAC sec.336.2(115)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  —(No change.) (116)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Whole body - For purposes of external exposure, head, trunk including male gonads, arms above the elbow, or legs above the knee. (117)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Worker - An individual engaged in activities under a license issued by the commission and controlled by a licensee, but does not include the licensee. (118)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Working level (WL) - Any combination of short-lived radon daughters in 1 liter of air that will result in the ultimate emission of 1.3 x 105 million electron volts (MeV) of potential alpha particle energy. The short-lived radon daughters are: for radon-222: polonium-218, lead-214, bismuth- 214, and polonium-214; and for radon-220: polonium-216, lead-212, bismuth-212, and polonium-212. (119)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Working level month (WLM) - An exposure to 1 working level for 170 hours (2,000 working hours per year divided by 12 months per year is approximately equal to 170 hours per month). (120)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Year - The period of time beginning in January used to determine compliance with the provisions of the rules in this chapter. The licensee may change the starting date of the year used to determine compliance by the licensee provided that the change is made at the beginning of the year and that no day is omitted or duplicated in consecutive years. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805168 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-6087 SUBCHAPTER B.Radioactive Substance Fees 30 TAC sec.sec.336.101, 336.102, 336.107 STATUTORY AUTHORITY These amendments are proposed under the Texas Radiation Control Act (TRCA), Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.sec.401.011, 401.051, and 401.412, and Texas Water Code, sec.5.103, which give the commission the authority to adopt rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities to regulate and license the disposal of radioactive substances. These amendments implement Health and Safety Code, Chapter 401 (relating to Radioactive Materials and Other Sources of Radiation). sec.336.101.Purpose and Scope. (a) (No change.) (b) Except as otherwise specifically provided, this subchapter applies to any person who is: (1) an applicant for or holder of a radioactive material license issued under this chapter
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [Subchapter F of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing of Alternative Methods of Disposal of Radioactive Material), Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities), or Subchapter H of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Near-Surface Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste)]; or (2)-(3) (No change.) sec.336.102.Definitions. Terms used in this subchapter are defined in sec.336.2 of this title (relating to Definitions). Additional terms used in this subchapter have the following definitions: (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Emergency response - The application of those capabilities necessary for the protection of the public and the environment from the effects of an accidental or uncontrolled release of radioactive materials, including the equipping, training, and periodic retraining of response personnel. (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Fixed nuclear facility - (A) Any nuclear reactor(s) at a single site; (B) Any facility designed or used for the assembly or disassembly of nuclear weapons; or (C) Any other facility using special nuclear material for which emergency response activities, including training, are conducted to protect the public health and safety or the environment. [Post-closure - The period of time following completion of closure of a uranium mill tailings impoundment or byproduct material disposal site by a licensee under Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities) and before transfer of land ownership to the State or the United States government and termination of the license.] sec.336.107.Annual License Fee Due Date and Period Covered. (a) Payment for annual fees set forth in[ sec.336.104(b) and (c) of this title (relating to Schedule of Fees for Subchapter G Licenses) and] sec.336.105(b) of this title (relating to Schedule of Fees for Subchapter F Licenses) shall be due in full each year on or before the last day of the expiration month of the license. As an example, if the license expires on May 31, 1999, annual fees are due on or before May 31 of each year. (b) The period covered by each annual fee set forth in [sec.336.104(b) and (c) of this title and] sec.336.105(b) of this title shall be the 12 months preceding the fee payment due date. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805210 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-6087 30 TAC sec.336.104, sec.336.108 (Editor's note: The text of the following sections proposed for repeal will not be published. The sections may be examined in the offices of the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission or in the Texas Register office, Room 245, James Earl Rudder Building, 1019 Brazos Street, Austin.) These repeals are proposed under the Texas Radiation Control Act, Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.sec.401.011, 401.051, and 401.412, and Texas Water Code, sec.5.103, which give the commission the authority to adopt rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities to regulate and license the disposal of radioactive substances. These repeals implement Health and Safety Code, Chapter 401 (relating to Radioactive Materials and Other Sources of Radiation). sec.336.104.Schedule of Fees for Subchapter G Licenses. sec.336.108.Proration of Annual Fee Adjustments. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805167 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-6087 SUBCHAPTER C.Additional Application, Operation, and License Requirements 30 TAC sec.sec.336.201, 336.203, 336.209, 336.211, 336.213 STATUTORY AUTHORITY These amendments are proposed under the Texas Radiation Control Act (TRCA), Texas Health and Safety Code sec.sec.401.011, 401.051, and 401.412, and Texas Water Code sec.5.103, which give the commission the authority to adopt rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities to regulate and license the disposal of radioactive substances. These amendments implement Health and Safety Code Chapter 401 (relating to Radioactive Materials and Other Sources of Radiation). sec.336.201.Additional Application Requirements. (a)-(c) (No change.) (d)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Applicants for licenses other than renewals, after August 20, 1997, shall describe in the application how facility design and procedures for operation will minimize, to the extent practicable, contamination of the facility and the environment, facilitate eventual decommissioning, and minimize, to the extent practicable, the generation of radioactive waste.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      sec.336.203.Environmental Analysis. [(a) When the executive director is considering an application under Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title (relating Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities) and determines that the licensed activity may have a significant impact on the human environment, the executive director shall prepare or have prepared a written environmental analysis.] (a)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [(b)] When the executive director is considering an application under Subchapter H of this chapter (relating to Licensing Requirements for Near- Surface Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste) and determines that the licensed activity may have a significant effect on the human environment, the executive director shall prepare or have prepared a written analysis of the effect on the environment. (b)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [(c)] An environmental analysis, if prepared, shall be included as part of the record of the commission's proceedings. sec.336.209.Records and Reports. (a)-(d) (No change.) (e) The executive director may require the licensee to provide the commission with copies of all records prior to termination of the license.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [For licenses issued under Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities), each licensee shall submit a report to the executive director within 60 days after January 1 and July 1 of each year specifying the quantity of each of the principal radionuclides released to unrestricted areas in liquid and in gaseous effluents during the previous 6 months of operation, and other information the executive director may require to estimate maximum potential annual radiation doses to the public resulting from effluent releases. If quantities of radioactive materials released during the reporting period are significantly above the licensee's design objectives previously reviewed as part of the licensing action, the report shall cover this specifically. On the basis of those reports and any additional information the executive director may obtain from the licensee or others, the executive director or commission may from time to time require the licensee to take such action as the executive director or commission deems appropriate. (f) (No change.) sec.336.211.Reporting Requirements for Incidents. [(a)] This section
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [subsection] sets forth the incident reporting requirements for licenses issued under Subchapter F of this chapter (relating to Licensing of Alternative Methods of Disposal of Radioactive Material). (1) Immediate report. Each licensee shall notify the executive director or staff as soon as possible but not later than 4 hours after the discovery of an event that prevents immediate protective actions necessary to avoid exposures to radiation or radioactive materials that could exceed regulatory limits or releases of radioactive materials that could exceed limits (e.g., events may include fires, explosions, toxic gas releases, etc.). (2) Twenty-four hour report. Each licensee shall notify the executive director or staff within 24 hours after the discovery of any of the following events involving licensed material: (A) an unplanned contamination event that: (i) requires access to the contaminated area, by workers or the public, to be restricted for more than 24 hours by imposing additional radiological controls or by prohibiting entry into the area; (ii) involves a quantity of material greater than five times the lowest annual limit on intake specified in sec.336.359, Appendix B, of this title (relating to Annual Limits on Intake (ALI) and Derived Air Concentrations (DAC) of Radionuclides for Occupational Exposure; Effluent Concentrations; Concentrations for Release to Sanitary Sewerage); and (iii) has access to the area restricted for a reason other than to allow isotopes with a half-life of less than 24 hours to decay prior to decontamination; (B) an event in which equipment is disabled or fails to function as designed when: (i) the equipment is required by rule or license condition to prevent releases exceeding regulatory limits, to prevent exposures to radiation and radioactive materials exceeding regulatory limits, or to mitigate the consequences of an accident; (ii) the equipment is required to be available and operable when it is disabled or fails to function; and (iii) no redundant equipment is available and operable to perform the required safety function; (C) an event that requires unplanned medical treatment at a medical facility of an individual with spreadable radioactive contamination on the individual's clothing or body; or (D) an unplanned fire or explosion damaging any radioactive material or any device, container, or equipment containing radioactive material when: (i) the quantity of material involved is greater than five times the lowest annual limit on intake specified in sec.336.359, Appendix B, of this title; and (ii) the damage affects the integrity of the radioactive material or its container. (3) Preparation and submission of reports. Reports made by licensees in response to the requirements of this section must be made as follows: (A) Telephone report. Licensees shall make reports required by paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection by telephone, accompanied by a facsimile,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to the executive director or staff. To the extent that the information is available at the time of notification, the information provided in these reports must include: (i) the caller's name and telephone number; (ii) a description of the event, including date and time; (iii) the exact location of the event; (iv) the isotopes, quantities, and chemical and physical form of the radioactive material involved; and (v) any personnel radiation exposure data available. (B) Written report. Each licensee who makes a report required by paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection shall submit a written follow-up report to the executive director within 30 days of the initial report. Written reports prepared under other regulations may be submitted to fulfill this requirement if the reports contain all of the necessary information. These written reports must be sent to the executive director or staff. The reports must include the following: (i) a description of the event, including the probable cause and the manufacturer and model number (if applicable) of any equipment that failed or malfunctioned; (ii) the exact location of the event; (iii) the isotopes, quantities, and chemical and physical form of the radioactive material involved; (iv) date and time of the event; (v) corrective actions taken or planned and the results of any evaluations or assessments; and (vi) the extent of exposure of individuals to radiation or to radioactive materials without identification of individuals by name. [(b) This subsection sets forth the incident reporting requirements for licenses issued under Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities).] [(1) Immediate report. Each licensee shall notify the executive director or staff as soon as possible but not later than 4 hours after the discovery of:] [(A) any failure in a tailings or waste retention system which results in a release of tailings or waste into unrestricted areas or of any unusual conditions which if not corrected could indicate the potential for or lead to failure of the system and result in a release of tailings or waste into unrestricted areas;] [(B) any release of radioactive material which exceeds the concentrations for water listed in sec.336.359, Appendix B, Table II, Column 2, of this title and which extends beyond the licensed boundary; [(C) any spill which exceeds 20,000 gallons and which exceeds the concentrations for water listed in sec.336.359, Appendix B, Table II, Column 2, of this title;] [(D) any release of solids which exceeds the contamination limits in sec.336.356 of this title (relating to Soil and Vegetation Contamination Limits) and which extends beyond the licensed boundary; or] [(E) an event that prevents immediate protective actions necessary to avoid exposures to radiation or radioactive materials that could exceed regulatory limits or releases of licensed materials that could exceed regulatory limits (e.g., events may include fires, explosions, toxic gas releases, etc.).] [(2) Twenty-four hour report. Each licensee shall notify the executive director or staff within 24 hours after the discovery of any of the following events involving licensed material: [(A) any spill that extends:] [(i) beyond the wellfield monitor well ring; [(ii) more than 400 feet from an injection or production well pipe artery to or from a recovery plant; or] [(iii) more than 200 feet from a recovery plant;] [(B) any spill which exceeds 2,000 gallons and which exceeds the concentrations for water listed in sec.336.359, Appendix B, Table II, Column 2, of this title;] [(C) an unplanned contamination event that: [(i) requires access to the contaminated area, by workers or the public, to be restricted for more than 24 hours by imposing additional radiological controls or by prohibiting entry into the area;] [(ii) involves a quantity of material greater than five times the lowest annual limit on intake specified in sec.336.359, Appendix B, of this title; and] [(iii) has access to the area restricted for a reason other than to allow isotopes with a half-life of less than 24 hours to decay prior to decontamination;] [(D) an event in which equipment is disabled or fails to function as designed when:] [(i) the equipment is required by rule or license condition to prevent releases exceeding regulatory limits, to prevent exposures to radiation and radioactive materials exceeding regulatory limits, or to mitigate the consequences of an accident;] [(ii) the equipment is required to be available and operable when it is disabled or fails to function; and] [(iii) no redundant equipment is available and operable to perform the required safety function;] [(E) an event that requires unplanned medical treatment at a medical facility of an individual with spreadable radioactive contamination on the individual's clothing or body; or] [(F) an unplanned fire or explosion damaging any licensed material or any device, container, or equipment containing licensed material when:] [(i) the quantity of material involved is greater than five times the lowest annual limit on intake specified in sec.336.359, Appendix B, of this title; and] [(ii) the damage affects the integrity of the licensed material or its container.] [(3) Preparation and submission of reports. Reports made by licensees in response to the requirements of this section must be made as follows:] [(A) Telephone report. Licensees shall make reports required by paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection by telephone to the executive director or staff. To the extent that the information is available at the time of notification, the information provided in these reports must include:] [(i) the caller's name and telephone number; [(ii) a description of the event, including date and time;] [(iii) the exact location of the event;] [(iv) the isotopes, quantities, and chemical and physical form of the licensed material involved; and] [(v) any personnel radiation exposure data available.] [(B) Written report. Each licensee who makes a report required by paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection shall submit a written follow-up report to the executive director within 30 days of the initial report. Written reports prepared under other regulations may be submitted to fulfill this requirement if the reports contain all of the necessary information. The reports must include the following:] [(i) a description of the event, including the probable cause and the manufacturer and model number (if applicable) of any equipment that failed or malfunctioned;] [(ii) the exact location of the event;] [(iii) the isotopes, quantities, and chemical and physical form of the licensed material involved;] [(iv) date and time of the event;] [(v) corrective actions taken or planned and the results of any evaluations or assessments; and] [(vi) the extent of exposure of individuals to radiation or to radioactive materials without identification of individuals by name.] sec.336.213.Tests. (a) Each licensee shall perform, upon instructions from the executive director, or shall permit the executive director to perform such [reasonable] tests as the executive director deems appropriate or necessary for the administration of the rules in this chapter, including, but not limited to, tests of: (1)-(4) (No change.) (b) (No change.) This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805166 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-6087 30 TAC sec.336.217 (Editor's note: The text of the following section proposed for repeal will not be published. The section may be examined in the offices of the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission or in the Texas Register office, Room 245, James Earl Rudder Building, 1019 Brazos Street, Austin.) STATUTORY AUTHORITY The repeal is proposed under the Texas Radiation Control Act, Texas Health and Safety Code sec.sec.401.011, 401.051, and 401.412, and Texas Water Code sec.5.103, which give the commission the authority to adopt rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities to regulate and license the disposal of radioactive substances. The repeal implements Health and Safety Code Chapter 401 (relating to Radioactive Materials and Other Sources of Radiation). sec.336.217.Expiration and Termination of Licenses and Decommissioning of Sites and Separate Buildings or Outdoor Areas. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805165 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-6087 SUBCHAPTER D. Standards for Protection Against Radiation 30 TAC sec.sec.336.304, 336.331, 336.332, 336.334, 336.341, 336.348, 336.352, 336.356 STATUTORY AUTHORITY These amendments are proposed under the Texas Radiation Control Act (TRCA), Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.sec.401.011, 401.051, and 401.412, and Texas Water Code, sec.5.103, which give the commission the authority to adopt rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities to regulate and license the disposal of radioactive substances. These amendments implement Health and Safety Code, Chapter 401 (relating to Radioactive Materials and Other Sources of Radiation). sec.336.304.Radiation Protection Programs. (a)-(c) (No change.) (d)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  To implement the ALARA requirement of subsection (b) of this section, and notwithstanding the requirements in sec.336.313 of this title (relating to Dose Limits for Individual Members of the Public), a constraint on air emissions of radioactive material to the environment, excluding Radon-222 and its daughters, shall be established by licensees other than nuclear power reactors, such that the individual member of the public likely to receive the highest dose will not be expected to receive a total effective dose equivalent in excess of 10 mrem (0.1 mSv) per year from these emissions. If a licensee subject to this requirement exceeds this dose constraint, the licensee shall report the exceedence as provided in sec.336.352 of this title (relating to Reports of Exposures, Radiation Levels, and Concentrations of Radioactive Material Exceeding the Limits) and promptly take appropriate corrective action to ensure against recurrence.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    sec.336.331.General Requirements for Waste Disposal. (a) Unless otherwise exempted, a licensee shall dispose of licensed material, as appropriate to the type of licensed material, only: (1) by transfer to an authorized recipient as provided in sec.336.338 of this title (relating to Transfer for Disposal at Licensed Land Disposal Facility and Manifests) or in Subchapter H of this chapter (relating to Licensing Requirements for Near-Surface Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste); [(2) by transfer to a recipient authorized by commission license for receipt and disposal of byproduct material, as defined in sec.336.2, subparagraph (B), of this title (relating to Definitions), under Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities); (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [ (3)] by transfer to a recipient authorized in another state by license issued by the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission or an Agreement State or to the United States Department of Energy; (3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [(4)] by decay in storage; (4)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [(5)] by release in effluents within the limits specified in sec.336.313 of this title (relating to Dose Limits for Individual Members of the Public); (5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [(6)] as authorized under sec.336.332 of this title (relating to Method of Obtaining Approval of Proposed Disposal Procedures), sec.336.333 of this title (relating to Disposal by Release into Sanitary Sewerage), or sec.336.337 of this title (relating to Disposal of Specific Wastes); or (6)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [(7)] as specifically authorized by commission license issued under this chapter
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [Subchapter F of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing of Alternative Methods of Disposal of Radioactive Material), or Subchapters G or H of Chapter 336 of this title.] (b) (No change.) (c) Processing or storage of waste containing licensed material from other persons at a disposal facility by a person licensed for disposal under Subchapter
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [Subchapters G or] H of this chapter shall be regulated in accordance with the provisions of sec.336.11, Appendix A, of this title (relating to Memorandum of Understanding Between the Texas Department of Health and the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Regarding Radiation Control Functions). sec.336.332.Method of Obtaining Approval of Proposed Disposal Procedures. (a) (No change.) (b) A person holding a license issued under [Subchapter F of] this chapter [(relating to Licensing of Alternative Methods of Disposal of Radioactive Material), Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities), or Subchapter H of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Near-Surface Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste)] may apply for approval of proposed disposal procedures in accordance with subsection (a) of this section by requesting amendment of the license. (c) A person applying for a license to be issued under [Subchapter F, Subchapter G, or Subchapter H of] this chapter may request approval of proposed disposal procedures in accordance with subsection (a) of this section as part of the license application. (d) A person not subject to licensing under [Subchapter G or] Subchapter H of this chapter may request approval of proposed disposal procedures in accordance with subsection (a) of this section either by filing an application for a license under Subchapter F of this chapter or by requesting approval without a license. In some cases, approval of a limited disposal which meets the standards of this subchapter may be granted by the executive director to a person without a license, as authorized by law. Requests for approval without a license must be reviewed by the executive director on a case-by-case basis. [(e) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the commission shall not approve any application for a license to dispose of byproduct material on land that does not meet the transfer of land requirements under Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title.] (e)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [ (f)] Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the commission shall not approve any application for a license to receive radioactive waste from other persons for disposal on land not owned by the state or the federal government. The commission shall not issue a license to dispose of radioactive waste received from others except to a public entity specifically authorized by law for radioactive waste disposal. sec.336.334.Disposal by Burial in Soil. No licensee may dispose of radioactive material by burial in soil except as provided by sec.336.337 of this title (relating to Disposal of Specific Wastes) or by specific license authorization by the commission under sec.336.332 of this title (relating to Method of Obtaining Approval of Proposed Disposal Procedures), Subchapter F of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing of Alternative Methods of Disposal of Radioactive Material), [Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities),] or Subchapter H of this chapter (relating to Licensing Requirements for Near- Surface Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste). sec.336.341.General Requirements for Recordkeeping. (a) Each licensee shall use the units curie, rad, and rem, including multiples and subdivisions, and shall clearly indicate the units of all quantities on records required by this subchapter. Disintegrations per minute may be indicated on records of surveys performed to determine compliance with sec.336.605
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [ sec.336.357] of this title (relating to Surface Contamination Limits for Facilities, [and] Equipment, and Materials)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        and sec.336.364, Appendix G, of this title (relating to Acceptable Surface Contamination Levels). (b)-(c) (No change.) sec.336.348.Records of Waste Disposal. (a) Each licensee shall maintain records of the disposal of licensed materials made under sec.336.332 of this title (relating to Method of Obtaining Approval of Proposed Disposal Procedures), sec.336.333 of this title (relating to Disposal by Release into Sanitary Sewerage), sec.336.336 of this title (relating to Treatment or Disposal by Incineration), sec.336.337 of this title (relating to Disposal of Specific Wastes); made by transfer to an authorized recipient under sec.336.331(a)(1) and (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [- (3)] of this title (relating to General Requirements for Waste Disposal); or made under license authorization issued under this chapter
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [Subchapter F of this chapter (relating to Licensing of Alternative Methods of Disposal of Radioactive Material), Subchapter G of this chapter (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities), or Subchapter H of this chapter (relating to Licensing Requirements for Near-Surface Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste)]. Each licensee shall also maintain records of the disposal of licensed materials by burial in soil, including burials authorized by Texas Department of Health rules before May 1977. (b) (No change.) sec.336.352.Reports of Exposures, Radiation Levels, and Concentrations of Radioactive Material Exceeding the Limits. (a) Reportable events. In addition to the notification required by sec.336.351 of this title (relating to Notification of Incidents), each licensee shall submit a written report to the executive director within 30 days after learning of any of the following occurrences: (1) (No change.) (2) doses in excess of any of the following: (A)-(E) (No change.) (F)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              the ALARA constraints for air emissions established under sec.336.304(d); or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (3)-(4) (No change.) (b) Contents of reports. (1) Each report required by subsection (a) of this section shall describe the extent of exposure of individuals to radiation and radioactive material, including, as appropriate: (A)-(C) (No change.) (D) corrective steps taken or planned to ensure against a recurrence, including the schedule for achieving conformance with applicable limits, ALARA constraints,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  generally applicable environmental standards, and associated license conditions. (2) Each report filed under subsection (a) of this section shall include for each occupationally overexposed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    individual:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [exposed ] the name, social security number, and date of birth. With respect to the limit for the embryo/fetus in sec.336.312 of this title, the identifiers should be those of the declared pregnant woman. The report shall be prepared so that this information is stated in a separate and detachable part of the report. sec.336.356.Soil and Vegetation Contamination Limits. (a) No licensee may possess, receive, use, or transfer licensed radioactive material in such a manner as to cause contamination of soil or vegetation in unrestricted areas that causes a member of the public to receive a total effective dose equivalent in excess of 25 mrem/year from all pathways (excluding radium and its decay products) and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        to the extent that the contamination exceeds the background level by more than: [(1) the concentration limits, based on dry weight, specified in sec.336.366, Appendix I, of this title (relating to Soil and Vegetation Contamination Limits for Selected Radionuclides);] [(2) the concentration limits, based on dry weight, taken from the concentrations in Table III of sec.336.359, Appendix B, of this title (relating to Annual Limits on Intake (ALI) and Derived Air Concentrations (DAC) of Radionuclides for Occupational Exposure; Effluent Concentrations; Concentrations for Release to Sanitary Sewerage) with the units converted from microcuries per milliliter (æCi/ml) to microcuries per gram (æCi/g), for radionuclides not specified in sec.336.366, Appendix I, of this title, except as provided in paragraphs (3) and (4) of this subsection;] (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [ (3)] for radium-226 or radium-228 in soil, the following limits, based on dry weight, averaged over any 100 square meters of area: (A) 5 picocuries/gram (pCi/g), averaged over the first 15 centimeters of soil below the surface; (B) 15 pCi/g, averaged over each
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            15-centimeter thick layer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [layers] of soil below the first
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [more than] 15 centimeters below the surface; and (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [ (4)] for radium-226 or radium-228 in vegetation, 5 pCi/g, based on dry weight. [(b) Where combinations of radionuclides are involved, the sum of the ratios between the concentrations present and the limits specified in subsection (a) of this section shall not exceed 1.] (b)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [ (c)] Notwithstanding the limits set forth in subsection (a) of this section, each licensee shall make every reasonable effort to maintain any contamination of soil or vegetation as low as is reasonably achievable (ALARA). (c)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [(d)] If contamination caused by the licensee is detected in an unrestricted area, the licensee shall decontaminate any unrestricted area which is contaminated above the limits specified in subsection (a) of this section. [(e) Not withstanding the limits set forth in subsection (a) of this section, contamination levels must be maintained in unrestricted areas so that no individual member of the public will receive an effective dose equivalent in excess of 0.1 rem above background (100 mrem/year) in a year.] [(f) A licensee shall decommission its licensed facilities and land for release for unrestricted use. No licensee shall vacate a facility or land, or release a facility or land for unrestricted use, until the annual total effective dose equivalent to a member of the public resulting from radioactive material remaining from licensed activities (excluding radium and its decay products) does not exceed 0.025 rem/year (25 mrem/year) above background. The concentration for radium in soil shall be equivalent to or below the limits set forth in subsection (a) of this section. Notwithstanding the limits set forth in this subsection, each licensee shall make every reasonable effort to maintain any contamination of soil or vegetation ALARA. The licensee shall conduct all necessary radiation surveys and modeling and shall provide reports and documentation to demonstrate that the requirements for release for unrestricted use have been met. The executive director may require the licensee to provide any other information necessary to demonstrate that the facilities and land are suitable for release for unrestricted use.] This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805164 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-6087 30 TAC sec.336.357, sec.336.366 (Editor's note: The text of the following sections proposed for repeal will not be published. The sections may be examined in the offices of the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission or in the Texas Register office, Room 245, James Earl Rudder Building, 1019 Brazos Street, Austin.) STATUTORY AUTHORITY These repeals are proposed under the Texas Radiation Control Act, Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.sec.401.011, 401.051, and 401.412, and Texas Water Code, sec.5.103, which give the commission the authority to adopt rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities to regulate and license the disposal of radioactive substances. These repeals implement Health and Safety Code, Chapter 401 (relating to Radioactive Materials and Other Sources of Radiation). sec.336.357.Surface Contamination Limits for Facilities and Equipment. sec.336.366.Appendix I. Soil and Vegetation Contamination Limits for Selected Radionuclides. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805163 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-6087 SUBCHAPTER F.Licensing of Alternative Methods of Disposal of Radioactive Material 30 TAC sec.sec.336.501-336.503, 336.512-336.515, 336.517, 336.519 STATUTORY AUTHORITY These new and amended sections are proposed under the Texas Radiation Control Act (TRCA), Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.sec.401.011, 401.051, and 401.412, and Texas Water Code, sec.5.103, which give the commission the authority to adopt rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities to regulate and license the disposal of radioactive substances. These new and amended sections implement Health and Safety Code, Chapter 401 (relating to Radioactive Materials and Other Sources of Radiation). sec.336.501.Scope and General Provisions. (a) This subchapter establishes the criteria, terms and conditions under which the commission may issue, amend or renew
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        a license for on-site disposal of radioactive material or waste or to decommission an inactive disposal site. This subchapter does not apply to disposal of diffuse NORM waste having concentrations of radium-226 or radium-228 of less than 2,000 pCi/g.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [Subject to the limitations provided in this subchapter, the commission may issue a new license, or amend or renew an existing license, for the on-site disposal of radioactive material or waste.] (b) (No change.) (c) Any person who owns, operates, controls, or possesses an inactive disposal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            site [on which disposed radioactive material or waste is located] and who does not hold a current radioactive material license for the inactive disposal site shall apply for a license to decommission by January 1, 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [by January 1, 1999]. Any decommissioning performed to fulfill this provision shall be performed by an individual who is qualified and licensed to perform the activities, ensuring that all appropriate radiation protection standards for workers and the public are met, including the maintenance of records.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  If the site meets the requirements for unrestricted use of sec.336.603 of this title, (relating to Radiological Criteria for Unrestricted Use), the owner shall submit to the executive director the information required by sec.336.603(c) of this title before January 1, 2000. Once the executive director verifies that the criteria have been met, the executive director will certify in writing that the owner is in compliance with the regulations and will not require any further cleanup, unless there is new evidence that the decommissioning standards for unrestricted use were not met and that residual radioactivity remaining at the site could result in significant threat to public health and safety.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      If a site is decommissioned for unrestricted use under sec.336.603 of this title before January 1, 2000, a license is not required. If decommissioning is completed before January 1, 2000, proof of decommissioning must be submitted to the agency before January 1, 2000, or the owner shall submit an application for license by that date. Once the executive director verifies that the criteria have been met, the executive director will certify in writing that the owner is in compliance with the regulations and will not require any further cleanup, unless there is new evidence that the decommissioning standards for unrestricted use were not met and that residual radioactivity remaining at the site could result in significant threat to public health and safety.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          If a site does not meet the requirements for unrestricted use and the owner does not decommission before January 1, 2000, or if the owner plans to decommission under sec.336.607 of this title (relating to Criteria for License Termination under Restricted Conditions) or sec.336.609 of this title (relating to Alternate Criteria for License Termination), the owner shall apply for a license to decommission by January 1, 2000. The applicant shall provide the information required by this subchapter using a form provided by the agency.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (d) Any person whose possession of disposed radioactive material is authorized by the Texas Department of Health is exempt from the requirements of this subchapter. This subchapter does not apply to persons licensed or subject to licensing under [Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities) or] Subchapter H of this chapter (relating to Licensing Requirements for Near-Surface Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste). [This subchapter also does not apply to sites that meet commission requirements for release for unrestricted use in accordance with the rules of this chapter.] (e) (No change.) sec.336.502.Definitions. Terms used in this subchapter are defined in sec.336.2 of this title (relating to Definitions). Additional terms used in this subchapter have the following definitions: (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Inactive disposal site - A site or facility that: (A) contains radioactive material or waste disposed of below the surface, or soils or structures contaminated with radioactive material or waste; and (B) no longer disposes or will dispose of, or accepts or will accept for the purpose of disposal, additional radioactive material or waste. (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Funding plan - a plan, equivalent to the decommissioning funding plan of 10 Code of Federal Regulations sec.30.35 (relating to Financial assurance and recordkeeping for decommissioning) and sec.40.36 (relating to Financial assurance and recordkeeping for decommissioning), submitted by the holder of an existing license before the development of a detailed decommissioning plan. The funding plan includes:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (A)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    an initial cost estimate for decommissioning;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        a description of the financial mechanism(s) utilized; and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (C)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            a certification by the licensee that a signed original of the financial assurance mechanism for decommissioning was submitted to the executive director.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                On-site - The same or geographically contiguous property that may be divided by public or private rights-of-way, provided the entrance and exit between the properties is at a cross-roads intersection, and access is by crossing, as opposed to going along, the right-of-way. Noncontiguous properties owned by the same person but connected by a right-of-way that the property owner controls and to which the public does not have access, is also considered on- site property. sec.336.503.Filing of Application. (a) (No change.) (b) An application for a license, or amendment of a license shall be accompanied by the appropriate fee as specified in sec.336.105 of this title (relating to Schedule of Fees for Subchapter F Licenses).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [As provided in sec.336.514 of this title (relating to Financial Assurance and Recordkeeping for Decommissioning), an application may be required to include a proposed decommissioning funding plan or a certification of financial assurance for decommissioning.] sec.336.512.Technical Requirements for Inactive Disposal Sites. (a) Content of license application. An applicant for a license to authorize possession of disposed radioactive material and subsequent decommissioning of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [in] an inactive disposal site [ which was formerly used] shall submit the following using the application form provided by the agency
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      : (1)-(3) (No change.) (4) the technical qualifications and identity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        of personnel responsible for radiation safety functions at the site; (5) (No change.) (6) information on land ownership and any covenants on land use imposed by recorded title documents; [and] (7) a decommissioning plan that meets the standards in Subchapter G of this chapter (relating to Decommissioning Standards), including
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          an evaluation of the alternative of [decommissioning the site and] disposing of the radioactive material at a licensed disposal facility;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [.] (8)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              information regarding financial assurance for decommissioning as provided for in sec.336.514 of this title (relating to Financial Assurance for Decommissioning); and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (9)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  for license applications other than renewals, a description of how facility design and procedures for operation minimize, to the extent practicable, contamination of the facility and the environment, facilitate eventual decommissioning, and minimize, to the extent practicable, the generation of radioactive wastes.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (b) Content of application for renewal of license. (1) An applicant for renewal of a license authorizing possession of disposed radioactive material in an inactive disposal site or to decommission an inactive disposal site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [which was formerly used] shall submit information using the application form provided by the agency
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        on: (A)-(B) (No change.) (C) the methods of restricting access to the site; [and] (D) any changes in or additions to the procedures or information contained in previous applications;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [.] (E)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            the technical qualifications and identity of personnel responsible for radiation safety functions at the site;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (F)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                a decommissioning plan that meets the standards in Subchapter G of this chapter, if not previously submitted, including an evaluation of the alternative of disposing of the radioactive material at a licensed disposal facility; and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (G)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    financial assurance for decommissioning as provided for in sec.336.514 of this title (relating to Financial Assurance for Decommissioning).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (2) The executive director may request additional information, such as that required by subsection (a) of this section, if this information was not previously provided for the site or is not current.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (c) Performance objectives. The applicant's submittal shall include sufficient information to enable the executive director to assess the potential hazard to public health and safety and to determine whether the disposal site will have a significant impact on the environment. The executive director shall evaluate existing inactive disposal sites on a case-by-case basis and may consider the following general criteria and performance objectives in making the evaluation: (1) Radiation exposure and release of radioactive materials from a disposal site shall be maintained as low as is reasonably achievable. Reasonable assurance must be provided that the potential dose to an individual on or near the site will be within acceptable limits. The estimated committed effective dose equivalent resulting from a radiological assessment of a site will usually be the determining factor in the granting of authorization for a disposal site. If the projected dose to a member of the public exceeds 25 millirems
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [a few millirems] per year, the executive director shall
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [may] consider other factors in determining whether to grant authorization for the site, including, but not limited to, the use of institutional controls to restrict access for a specified period of time. (2)-(9) (No change.) sec.336.513.Technical Requirements for Active Disposal Sites. (a) Content of license application. An applicant for a license to authorize disposal of radioactive material shall submit the following: (1)-(18) (No change.) (19) the applicant's justification for the proposed disposal method; [ and] (20) an evaluation of other disposal alternatives, including
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [such as] disposal of the radioactive material at a licensed disposal facility; and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [.] (21)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  financial assurance for decommissioning as provided for in sec.336.514 of this title (relating to Financial Assurance for Decommissioning).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (b) Content of application for renewal of license. (1) An applicant for renewal of a license authorizing disposal of radioactive material shall submit information on: (A)-(E) (No change.) (F) the results of any radiological monitoring performed at the site;[ and] (G) any changes in or additions to the procedures or information contained in previous applications;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [.] (H)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        financial assurance for decommissioning as provided for in sec.336.514 of this title (relating to Financial Assurance for Decommissioning); and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (I)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            an evaluation of the alternative of disposing of the radioactive material at a licensed disposal facility.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (2) The executive director may request additional information, such as that required by subsection (a) of this section, if that information was not previously provided for the site or is not current.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (c) Performance objectives. The applicant's submittal shall include sufficient information to enable the executive director to assess the potential hazard to public health and safety and to determine whether the disposal site will have a significant impact on the environment. General criteria and performance objectives which the executive director shall apply in the evaluation of a proposed disposal site include the following: (1) Radiation exposure and release of radioactive materials from a disposal site shall be maintained as low as is reasonably achievable. Reasonable assurance must be provided that the potential dose to an individual on or near the site will be within acceptable limits. The estimated committed effective dose equivalent resulting from a radiological assessment of a site will usually be the determining factor in the granting of authorization for a disposal site. If the projected dose to a member of the public exceeds 25 millirems
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [a few millirems] per year, the executive director shall
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [may] consider other factors in determining whether to grant authorization for the site, including, but not limited to, the use of institutional controls to restrict access for a specified period of time. (2)-(9) (No change.) sec.336.514.Financial Assurance for Decommissioning. (a) A financial assurance mechanism or combination of mechanisms in accordance with Subchapter I of this chapter (relating to Financial Assurance) is required for all entities currently licensed or proposed to be licensed. Federal, State or local government licensees may submit a statement of intent containing a cost estimate for decommissioning based upon the appropriate criteria listed below and indicating that funds for decommissioning will be obtained when necessary. (b) Applicants for a new license to decommission an inactive disposal site shall submit with the application a signed statement regarding how the applicant will provide financial assurance for decommissioning using one or more of the mechanisms specified in Subchapter I of this chapter. The amount of financial assurance shall be based upon the detailed cost estimate included in the decommissioning plan submitted with the application. The financial assurance for decommissioning shall be provided at least 30 days prior to license issuance and be effective upon license issuance. (c) Holders of licenses issued before January 1, 1998 shall submit a funding plan before January 1, 1998. Each funding plan must contain: (1) a cost estimate for decommissioning; (A) Each holder of a license authorizing the disposal of unsealed radioactive material with a half-life greater than 120 days and in quantities exceeding 105 times the applicable quantities set forth in sec.336.521, Appendix A, of this title (relating to Radionuclide Quantities for Use in Determining Financial Assurance for Decommissioning) or when a combination of isotopes is involved if R divided by 105 is greater than 1 (unity rule), where R is defined as the sum of the ratios of the quantity of each isotope to the applicable value in sec.336.521, Appendix A of this title, shall submit a certification of financial assurance for decommissioning in an amount at least equal to $750,000, in accordance with the criteria set forth in this subchapter and Subchapter I of this chapter; or (B) Each holder of a license authorizing disposal of radioactive material with a half-life greater than 120 days shall provide certification of financial assurance for decommissioning based on the quantity of material as follows: [sup]4 but less than or equal to 105 times the applicable quantities in sec.336.521, Appendix A, of this title, in unsealed form. (For a combination of isotopes, if R, as defined in subsection (c)(1)(A), divided by 104 is greater than 1 but R divided by 105 is less than or equal to 1.); or [sup]3 but less than or equal to 104 times the applicable quantities in sec.336.521, Appendix A of this title in unsealed form. (For a combination of isotopes, if R, as defined in subsection (c)(1)(A) of this section, divided by 103 is greater than 1 but R divided by 104 is less than or equal to 1.). (C) Nothwithstanding the requirements of subparagraph (A) and (B) of this paragraph, (i) each holder for a license authorizing the disposal of more than 100 millicuries of source material in a readily dispersible form shall submit certification that financial assurance has been provided in the amount of $750,000. (ii) each holder for a license authorizing the disposal of quantities of source material greater than 10 millicuries but less than or equal to 100 millicuries in a readily dispersible form shall submit certification that financial assurance has been provided in the amount of $150,000; (2) a description of the financial assurance mechanism of assuring funds for decommissioning as specified in Subchapter I of this chapter, including means for adjusting cost estimates and associated funding levels annually over the life of the facility; and (3) a certification by the licensee that a signed original of the financial assurance mechanism for decommissioning, in accordance with criteria set forth in this section and Subchapter I of this chapter, has been submitted to the executive director in the amount specified in paragraph (1) of this subsection. (d) Holders of existing licenses for inactive disposal sites shall, as part of the license renewal process, submit a signed statement adjusting the amount of financial assurance based upon the detailed cost estimate included in the decommissioning plan submitted with the renewal application. The adjusted amount of financial assurance for decommissioning shall be effective upon license renewal. (e) Holders of licenses for active disposal sites shall submit a signed statement adjusting the amount of financial assurance based upon the detailed cost estimate included in the decommissioning plan submitted no later than the date specified in sec.336.519(e) of this title (relating to Expiration and Termination of Licenses). sec.336.515.Recordkeeping for Decommissioning. Each person licensed under this subchapter shall keep records of information important to the safe and effective decommissioning of the facility in an identified location until the license is terminated by the commission. If records of relevant information are kept for other purposes, reference to these records and their locations may be used. Information important to decommissioning consists of: (1) records of spills or other unusual occurrences involving the spread of contamination in and around the disposal facility, equipment, or site. These records may be limited to instances when contamination remains after any cleanup procedures or when there is reasonable likelihood that contaminants may have spread to inaccessible areas, as in the case of possible seepage into porous materials such as concrete. These records must include any known information on identification of involved nuclides, quantities, forms, and concentrations. (2) as-built drawings and modifications of structures and equipment in restricted areas where radioactive materials are disposed of and of locations of possible inaccessible contamination (e.g., buried pipes) that may be subject to contamination. If required drawings are referenced, each relevant document need not be indexed individually. If drawings are not available, the licensee shall substitute appropriate records of available information concerning these areas and locations. (3) except for areas containing only radioactive materials having half-lives of less than 65 days, a list contained in a single document and updated every two years of the following: (A) all areas designated as restricted areas, as defined in sec.336.2 of this title (relating to Definitions), and all areas formerly designated as restricted areas under rules in effect before January 1, 1994; (B) all areas outside of restricted areas that require documentation under paragraph (1) of this subsection; (C) all areas outside of restricted areas where current and previous wastes have been buried as documented under sec.336.348 of this title (relating to Records of Waste Disposal); and (D) all areas outside of restricted areas which contain material such that, if the license expired, the licensee must be required to either decontaminate the area to unrestricted release levels or apply for approval for disposal under sec.336.332 of this title (relating to Method of Obtaining Approval of Proposed Disposal Procedures). (4) records of the cost estimate performed for the funding plan or of the amount certified for decommissioning, and records of the financial assurance mechanism used for assuring funds. sec.336.517.Financial Assurance for Control and Maintenance. (a) An applicant or licensee required to demonstrate financial assurance for control and maintenance of a site shall maintain financial assurance for control and maintenance upon license issuance and during the decommissioning period. The applicant or licensee shall provide sufficient financial assurance to enable an independent third party, including a governmental custodian of a site, to assume and carry out responsibilities for any necessary control and maintenance of the site. The financial assurance mechanism(s) for control and maintenance shall comply with Subchapter I of this chapter (relating to Financial Assurance) including increasing annually the financial assurance amount for inflation or whenever modifications to the control and maintenance activities or changes to the amount being demonstrated causes the amounts for control and maintenance to increase. (b) Prior to license termination, the licensee shall deposit a sum of cash acceptable to the executive director into the Texas Treasury Safekeeping Control and Maintenance account to assume and carry out responsibilities for any necessary surveillance, monitoring, control, maintenance and other care of the decommissioned disposal site on a continual basis during the institutional control period. Upon receipt of the deposit, the executive director shall release the existing financial assurance mechanism(s) for control and maintenance. If a deposit is not made into the Control and Maintenance account, the executive director shall draw on the existing financial assurance mechanism(s) and deposit the cash into the Texas Safekeeping Treasury Control and Maintenance account. sec.336.519.Expiration and Termination of Licenses. (a) Each license expires at the end of the day on the expiration date stated in the license unless the licensee has filed an application for renewal not less than 30 days before the expiration date stated in the existing license. If an application for renewal in proper form has been filed at least 30 days before to the expiration date stated in the existing license, the existing license shall not expire until the application has been finally determined by the commission. For the purposes of this section, "proper form" shall mean that the application includes the information required by sec.336.512 of this title (relating to Technical Requirements for Inactive Disposal Sites) or sec.336.513 of this title (relating to Technical Requirements for Active Disposal Sites). The existing license expires at the end of the day on which the commission makes a final determination to deny the renewal application or, if the determination states an expiration date, the expiration date stated in the determination. (b) Each license revoked by the commission expires at the end of the day on the date of the commission's final determination to revoke the license, or on the expiration date stated in the determination, or as otherwise provided by commission order. (c) Each license continues in effect, beyond the expiration date if necessary, with respect to possession of source material, byproduct material, or other radioactive material until the commission notifies the licensee in writing that the license is terminated. During this time, the licensee shall: (1) limit actions involving source material, byproduct material, or other radioactive material to those related to decommissioning; and (2) continue to control entry to restricted areas until they are suitable for release in accordance with commission requirements. (d) Within 60 days of the occurrence of any of the following, each licensee of an active disposal site shall provide written notification to the executive director: (1) The license has expired under subsection (a) or (b) of this section; or (2) The licensee has decided to permanently cease principal activities at the entire site or in any separate building or outdoor area that contains residual radioactivity such that the building or outdoor area is unsuitable for unrestricted release in accordance with commission requirements; or (3) No principal activities under the license have been conducted for a period of 24 months; or (4) No principal activities have been conducted for a period of 24 months in any separate building or outdoor area that contains residual radioactivity such that the building or outdoor area is unsuitable for release in accordance with commission requirements. (e) The licensee of an active disposal site shall either: (1) within 60 days of the occurrence for which notification is required by subsection (d) of this section, begin decommissioning its site or any separate building or outdoor area that contains residual radioactivity, according to an approved decommissioning plan, so that the building or outdoor area is suitable for release in accordance with commission requirements; or (2) if no decommissioning plan has been submitted, submit a decommissioning plan to the executive director, including a signed statement adjusting the amount of financial assurance based upon the detailed cost estimate included in the decommissioning plan, within 12 months of the notification required by subsection (d) of this section and request an amendment of the license to incorporate the plan into the license; and (3) begin decommissioning within 60 days of the approval of that plan by the commission. (f) The licensee of an inactive disposal site licensed under sec.336.501(c) of this title (relating to Scope and General Provisions), shall provide notice of and begin decommissioning within 90 days of license renewal. The owner or operator of an unlicensed inactive disposal site must apply for a license to decommission the site and begin decommissioning with 90 days of license approval. (g) All licensees shall follow a commission-approved closure plan for decontamination, decommissioning, restoration, and reclamation of buildings and the site. (1) Coincident with the notification required by subsections (d) or (f) of this section, the licensee shall continue to maintain in effect all decommissioning financial assurance until the license is terminated by the commission. (2) The amount of the financial assurance must be increased, or may be decreased, as appropriate, to cover the detailed cost estimate for decommissioning established under sec.336.613(f)(5) of this title (relating to Additional Requirements). (3) Any licensee who has not provided financial assurance to cover the detailed cost estimate submitted with the decommissioning plan shall do so on or before January 1, 1998. (4) Following approval of the decommissioning plan, with the approval of the executive director, a licensee may reduce the amount of the financial assurance as decommissioning proceeds and radiological contamination is reduced at the site. (h) The executive director may grant in writing a request to extend the time periods established in subsections (d), (e) or (f) of this section, or to delay or postpone the decommissioning process, if the executive director determines that this relief is not detrimental to the public health and safety and is otherwise in the public interest. The request must be submitted in writing no later than 30 days before notification under subsection (d) or (f) of this section. The schedule for decommissioning set forth in subsection (e) or (f) of this section may not commence until the executive director has made a determination on the request. (i) Licenses, including expired licenses, will be terminated by the commission by written notice to the licensee when the executive director determines that: (1) Source material, byproduct material, and other radioactive material has been properly disposed; (2) Reasonable effort has been made to eliminate residual radioactive contamination, if present; (3) The site is suitable for release. (A) A radiation survey has been performed which demonstrates that the premises are suitable for release in accordance with commission requirements; or (B) Other information submitted by the licensee is sufficient to demonstrate that the premises are suitable for release in accordance with commission requirements; (4) The licensee has paid any outstanding fees required by Subchapter B of this chapter (relating to Radioactive Substance Fees) and has resolved any outstanding notice(s) of violation issued to the licensee; and (5) The licensee has complied with all other applicable decommissioning criteria required by Subchapter G of this chapter (relating to Decommissioning Standards). (j) A licensee may request that a subsite or a portion of a licensed area be released for unrestricted use before full license termination as long as release of the area of concern will not adversely impact the remaining unaffected areas and will not be recontaminated by ongoing authorized activities. When the licensee is confident that the area of concern will be acceptable to the state for release for unrestricted use, a written request for release for unrestricted use and agency confirmation of close-out work performed must be submitted to the executive director. The request should include a comprehensive report, accompanied by survey and sample results which show contamination is less than the limits specified in sec.336.603 of this title (relating to Radiological Criteria for Unrestricted Use), and an explanation of how ongoing authorized activities will not adversely affect the area proposed to be released. Upon confirmation by the executive director that the area of concern is indeed releasable for unrestricted use, the licensee may apply for a license amendment, if required. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805162 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-6087 30 TAC sec.336.514 (Editor's note: The text of the following section proposed for repeal will not be published. The section may be examined in the offices of the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission or in the Texas Register office, Room 245, James Earl Rudder Building, 1019 Brazos Street, Austin.) STATUTORY AUTHORITY The repeal is proposed under the Texas Radiation Control Act, Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.sec.401.011, 401.051, and 401.412, and Texas Water Code, sec.5.103, which give the commission the authority to adopt rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities to regulate and license the disposal of radioactive substances. The repeal implements Health and Safety Code, Chapter 401 (relating to Radioactive Materials and Other Sources of Radiation). sec.336.514.Financial Assurance and Recordkeeping for Decommissioning. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805161 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-6087 SUBCHAPTER G.Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities 30 TAC sec.sec.336.601-336.606, 336.613-336.629, 336.636 (Editor's note: The text of the following sections proposed for repeal will not be published. The sections may be examined in the offices of the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission or in the Texas Register office, Room 245, James Earl Rudder Building, 1019 Brazos Street, Austin.) STATUTORY AUTHORITY These repeals are proposed under the Texas Radiation Control Act, Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.sec.401.011, 401.051, and 401.412, and Texas Water Code, sec.5.103, which give the commission the authority to adopt rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities to regulate and license the disposal of radioactive substances. These repeals implement Health and Safety Code, Chapter 401 (relating to Radioactive Materials and Other Sources of Radiation). sec.336.601.Scope and General Provisions. sec.336.602.Definitions. sec.336.603.Filing of Application. sec.336.604.General Requirements for Issuance of a License. sec.336.605.Special Requirements for Issuance of a License. sec.336.606.Issuance of License. sec.336.613.Site and Design Requirements. sec.336.614.Groundwater Protection. sec.336.615.Secondary Groundwater Protection. sec.336.616.Corrective Action Program. sec.336.617.Other Considerations for Groundwater Protection. sec.336.618.Seepage Control Systems. sec.336.619.Tailings or Waste Disposal System. sec.336.620.Ore Stockpiling. sec.336.621.Disposal Area Cover and Closure. sec.336.622.Closure Completion Milestones and Schedule. sec.336.623.Monitoring Requirements. sec.336.624.Airborne Emission and Discharge Control Requirements. sec.336.625.Daily Inspections of Tailings or Waste Retention Systems. sec.336.626.Requirement Alternatives. sec.336.627.Financial Assurance Requirements. sec.336.628.Long-Term Care and Surveillance Requirements. sec.336.629.Land Ownership of Tailings or Waste Disposal Sites. sec.336.636.Appendix A. Maximum Concentrations for Groundwater Protection. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805160 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-6087 SUBCHAPTER G.Decommissioning Standards 30 TAC sec.sec.336.601, 336.603, 336.605, 336.607, 336.609, 336.611, 336.613 STATUTORY AUTHORITY These new sections are proposed under the Texas Radiation Control Act (TRCA), Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.sec.401.011, 401.051, and 401.412, and Texas Water Code, sec.5.103, which give the commission the authority to adopt rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities to regulate and license the disposal of radioactive substances. These new sections implement Health and Safety Code, Chapter 401 (relating to Radioactive Materials and Other Sources of Radiation). sec.336.601.Applicability. (a) The criteria in this subchapter apply to the decommissioning of facilities regulated under Subchapter F of this chapter (relating to Licensing of Alternative Methods of Disposal of Radioactive Material) and to the ancillary surface facilities that support radioactive waste disposal activities at facilities licensed under Subchapter H of this chapter (relating to Licensing Requirements for Near-surface Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste). (b) Licensees who have submitted a decommissioning plan to the commission and have received commission approval of the plan before the effective date of these criteria may decommission according to the regulations in place at the time of filing of the plan or according to these criteria. (c) After a site has been decommissioned and the license terminated in accordance with the criteria in this subchapter, the commission may require additional cleanup only if, based on new information, it determines that the criteria of this subchapter have not been met and residual radioactivity remaining at the site could result in significant threat to public health and safety. (d) When calculating the total effective dose equivalent (TEDE) to the average member of the critical group, the licensee shall determine the peak annual TEDE expected within the first 1000 years after decommissioning. sec.336.603.Radiological Criteria for Unrestricted Use. (a) A site will be considered acceptable for unrestricted use if the residual radioactivity that is distinguishable from background radiation results in a total effective dose equivalent (TEDE) to an average member of the critical group that does not exceed 25 mrem (0.25 mSv) per year (excluding radium and its decay products), including that from groundwater sources of drinking water, and the residual radioactivity has been reduced to levels that are as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA). The concentration for radium in soil shall be equivalent to or below the limits set forth in sec.336.356(a) of this title (relating to Soil and Vegetation Contamination Limits). (b) Determination of the levels which are ALARA must take into account consideration of any detriments expected to potentially result from decontamination and waste disposal (e.g. deaths from transportation accidents). (c) The licensee shall conduct all necessary radiation surveys and modeling, and shall provide reports and documentation to demonstrate that the requirements for release for unrestricted used have been met. sec.336.605.Surface Contamination Limits for Facilities, Equipment, and Materials. (a) Before vacating any facility or releasing any facility, equipment, or materials for unrestricted use, each licensee shall ensure that radioactive contamination has been removed to levels as low as is reasonably achievable. (b) No licensee may vacate a facility or release a facility, equipment, or materials for unrestricted use until radioactive surface contamination levels are below the limits specified in sec.336.364, Appendix G, of this title (relating to Acceptable Surface Contamination Levels). The licensee shall conduct radiation surveys and provide reports and documentation to demonstrate that the requirements for release have been met. The executive director may also require the licensee to provide other information as may be necessary to demonstrate that the facilities and equipment are suitable for release. (c) In addition to meeting the surface contamination limits of subsection (b) of this section, porous materials (e.g., concrete), which are to be released for unrestricted use, shall be evaluated to determine whether radioactive materials have penetrated to the interior of the material. If radioactive contamination has penetrated into the material, analysis of the average concentration, in picocuries per gram, shall be made. The material may be released for unrestricted use if the radionuclide concentrations do not exceed the limits specified for soil in sec.336.356(a) of this title (relating to Soil and Vegetation Contamination Limits) and sec.336.603 of this title (relating to Radiological Criteria for Unrestricted Use). sec.336.607.Criteria for License. Termination under Restricted Conditions. A site will be considered acceptable for license termination under restricted conditions if all of the following conditions are met: (1) The licensee can demonstrate that further reductions in residual radioactivity would result in net public or environmental harm or were not being made because the residual levels associated with restricted conditions are as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA). Determination of the levels which are ALARA must take into account consideration of any detriments expected to potentially result from decontamination and waste disposal (e.g. traffic accidents); (2) The licensee has made provisions for legally enforceable institutional controls that provide reasonable assurance that the total effective dose equivalent (TEDE) from residual radioactivity distinguishable from background to the average member of the critical group will not exceed 25 mrem (0.25mSv) per year; (3) The licensee has provided sufficient financial assurance to enable an independent third party, including a governmental custodian of a site, to assume and carry out responsibilities for any necessary control and maintenance of the site. Acceptable financial assurance mechanisms are listed in Subchapter I of this chapter (relating to Financial Assurance); (4) The licensee has submitted a decommissioning plan to the commission indicating the licensee's intent to decommission and specifying that the licensee intends to decommission by restricting use of the site. The licensee shall document in the decommissioning plan how the advice of individuals and institutions in the community who may be affected by the decommissioning has been sought and incorporated, as appropriate, following analysis of that advice. (A) Licensees proposing to decommission by restricting use of the site shall seek advice from affected parties regarding the following matters concerning the proposed decommissioning. (i) Whether provisions for institutional controls proposed by the licensee: (I) will provide reasonable assurance that the TEDE from residual radioactivity distinguishable from background to the average member of the critical group will not exceed 25 mrem (0.25 mSv) TEDE per year; (II) will be enforceable; and (III) will not impose undue burdens on the local community or other affected parties. (ii) Whether the licensee has provided sufficient financial assurance to enable an independent third party, including a governmental custodian of a site, to assume control and maintenance of the site. (B) In seeking advice on the issues identified in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the licensee shall provide for: (i) participation by representatives of a broad cross section of community interests who may be affected by the decommissioning; (ii) an opportunity for a comprehensive, collective discussion on the issues by the participants represented; and (iii) a publicly available summary of the results of all discussions, including a description of the individual viewpoints of the participants on the issues and the extent of agreement and disagreement among the participants on the issues; and (5) Residual radioactivity at the site has been reduced so that if the institution controls were no longer in effect, there is reasonable assurance that the TEDE from residual radioactivity distinguishable from background to the average member of the critical group is ALARA and would not exceed either: (A) 100 mrem (1 mSv) per year; or (B) 500 mrem (5 mSv) per year provided the licensee: (i) demonstrates that further reductions in residual radioactivity necessary to comply with the 100 mrem/y (1 mSv/y) value of subparagraph (A) of this paragraph are not technically achievable, would be prohibitively expensive, or would result in net public or environmental harm; (ii) makes provisions for durable institutional controls; and (iii) provides sufficient financial assurance to enable a responsible government entity or independent third party, including a governmental custodian of a site, both to carry out periodic rechecks of the site no less frequently than every 5 years to assure that the criteria of sec.336.603(a) of this title (relating to Radiological Criteria for Unrestricted Use) are met and to assume and carry out responsibilities for any necessary control and maintenance of those controls. Acceptable financial assurance mechanisms are those in Subchapter I of this chapter. sec.336.609.Alternate Criteria for License Termination. (a) The commission may terminate a license using alternate criteria greater than the dose criterion of sec.sec.336.603 of this title (relating to Radiological Criteria for Unrestricted Use) and 336.607(2) and (4)(A)(i)(I) of this title (relating to Criteria for License Termination under Restricted Conditions), if the licensee: (1) provides assurance that public health and safety would continue to be protected, and that it is unlikely that the dose from all manmade sources combined, other than medical, would be more than the 1 mSv/y (100 mrem/y) limit of sec.sec.336.314-315 of this title (relating to Compliance with Dose Limits for Individual Members of the Public and General Requirements for Surveys and Monitoring, respectively), by submitting an analysis of possible sources of exposure; (2) has employed, to the extent practical, restrictions on site use according to the provisions of sec.336.607 of this title in minimizing exposures at the site; (3) reduces doses to ALARA levels, taking into consideration any detriments such as traffic accidents expected to potentially result from decontamination and waste disposal; and (4) has submitted a decommissioning plan to the commission indicating the licensee's intent to decommission the facility, and specifying that the licensee proposes to decommission by use of alternate criteria. The licensee shall document in the decommissioning plan how the advice of individuals and institutions in the community who may be affected by the decommissioning has been sought and addressed, as appropriate, following analysis of that advice. In seeking such advice, the licensee shall provide for: (A) participation by representatives of a broad cross section of community interests who may be affected by the decommissioning; (B) an opportunity for a comprehensive, collective discussion on the issues by the participants represented; and (C) a publicly available summary of the results of all discussions, including a description of the individual viewpoints of the participants on the issues and the extent of agreement and disagreement among the participants on the issues. (b) The use of alternate criteria to terminate a license requires approval of the commission after consideration of the executive director's recommendations that will address any comments provided by the Environmental Protection Agency and any other public comments submitted under sec.336.611 of this title (relating to Public Notification and Public Participation). sec.336.611.Public Notification and Public Participation. Upon the receipt of a decommissioning plan from the licensee, or a proposal by the licensee for release of a site under sec.336.607 of this title (relating to Criteria for License Termination under Restricted Conditions) or 336.609 of this title (relating to Alternate Criteria for License Termination), or whenever the commission deems notice to be in the public interest, the commission shall publish notice in accordance with sec.39.313 of this title (relating to Public Notification and Public Participation). sec.336.613.Additional Requirements. (a) The requirements of this section apply only to licenses issued under Subchapter F of this chapter (relating to Licensing of Alternative Methods of Disposal of Radioactive Material). (b) A decommissioning plan shall be submitted with the license application required by sec.336.501(c) of this title (relating to Scope and General Provisions). Holders of licenses of inactive disposal sites shall submit a decommissioning plan with the renewal application. Holders of licenses of active disposal sites shall submit a decommissioning plan no later than the date specified in sec.336.519(e)(2) of this title (relating to Expiration and Termination of Licenses). (c) The executive director may approve an alternate schedule for submittal of a decommissioning plan required under sec.336.519(e)(2) of this title if the executive director determines that: (1) the alternative schedule is necessary for the effective conduct of decommissioning operations; and (2) presents no undue risk from radiation to the public health and safety and is otherwise in the public interest. (d) A licensee shall request a license amendment to amend a decommissioning plan if revised procedures could increase potential health and safety impacts to workers or to the public. Examples of procedures that require a license amendment include, but are not limited to: (1) procedures that involve techniques not applied routinely during cleanup or maintenance operations; (2) workers entering areas not normally occupied where surface contamination and radiation levels are significantly higher than routinely encountered during operation; (3) procedures that could result in significantly greater airborne concentrations of radioactive materials than are present during operation; or (4) procedures that could result in significantly greater releases of radioactive material to the environment than those associated with operation. (e) Procedures with potential health and safety impacts, such as those listed in subsection (d) of this section, may not be carried out prior to approval by the commission of the decommissioning plan. (f) The proposed decommissioning plan for the site or separate building or outdoor area shall include: (1) a description of the conditions of the site or separate building or outdoor area sufficient to evaluate the acceptability of the plan; (2) a description of planned decommissioning activities; (3) a description of methods used to ensure protection of workers and the environment against radiation hazards during decommissioning; (4) a description of the planned final radiation survey; (5) an updated detailed cost estimate for decommissioning, comparison of that estimate with present funds set aside for decommissioning, and a plan for assuring the availability of adequate funds for completion of decommissioning; (6) for decommissioning plans calling for completion of decommissioning later than 24 months after plan approval, a justification for the delay based on the criteria in subsection (h) of this section; and (7) a description of the quality assurance/quality control program. (g) The proposed decommissioning plan may be approved by the commission by license amendment if the information demonstrates that the decommissioning will be completed as soon as practicable and that the health and safety of workers and the public will be protected. (h) Except as provided in subsection (j) of this section, the licensee shall complete decommissioning of the site or separate building or outdoor area as soon as practicable but no later than 24 months following the initiation of decommissioning. (i) Except as provided in subsection (j) of this section, when decommissioning involves the entire site, the licensee shall request license termination as the final step in decommissioning, which shall be as soon as practicable but no later than 24 months following the initiation of decommissioning. (j) The commission may approve by license amendment a request for an alternate schedule for completion of decommissioning of the site or separate building or outdoor area, and license termination if appropriate, if the commission determines that the alternative is warranted by consideration of the following: (1) whether it is technically feasible to complete decommissioning within the allotted 24-month period; (2) whether sufficient waste disposal capacity is available to allow completion of decommissioning within the allotted 24-month period; (3) whether a significant volume reduction in wastes requiring disposal will be achieved by allowing short-lived radionuclides to decay; (4) whether a significant reduction in radiation exposure to workers can be achieved by allowing short-lived radionuclides to decay; and (5) other site-specific factors which the commission may consider appropriate on a case-by-case basis, such as the regulatory requirements of other government agencies, lawsuits, groundwater treatment activities, monitored natural groundwater restoration, actions that could result in more environmental harm than deferred cleanup, and other factors beyond the control of the licensee. (k) As the final steps in decommissioning, the licensee shall: (1) certify the disposition of all licensed material, including accumulated wastes; (2) conduct a radiation survey of the premises where the licensed activities were carried out and submit a report of the results of this survey unless the licensee demonstrates that the premises are suitable for release in some other commission approved manner. The licensee shall, as appropriate: (A) report levels of gamma radiation in units of microroentgens (millisieverts) per hour at 1 meter from surfaces, and report levels of radioactivity (removable and fixed), including alpha and beta, in units of disintegrations per minute or microcuries (megabecquerels) per 100 square centimeters for surfaces, microcuries (megabecquerels) per milliliter for water, and picocuries (becquerels) per gram for solids such as soils or concrete; and (B) specify the survey instrument(s) used and certify that each instrument is properly calibrated and tested; and (3) submit a request for license termination, which includes, but is not limited to, the information required by paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection. (l) The executive director may require the licensee to provide any other information necessary to demonstrate that the facilities and land are suitable for release. This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805159 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-6087 SUBCHAPTER H.Licensing Requirements for Near-Surface Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste 30 TAC sec.336.701, sec.336.702 STATUTORY AUTHORITY These amendments are proposed under the Texas Radiation Control Act (TRCA), Texas Health and Safety Code sec.sec.401.011, 401.051, and 401.412, and Texas Water Code sec.5.103, which give the commission the authority to adopt rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities to regulate and license the disposal of radioactive substances. The amendments implement Health and Safety Code Chapter 401 (relating to Radioactive Materials and Other Sources of Radiation). sec.336.701.Scope and General Provisions. (a)-(c) (No change.) (d) In addition to the requirements of this subchapter, all licensees, unless otherwise specified, are subject to the requirements of Subchapters A-E and G
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      of this chapter (relating to General Provisions; Radioactive Substance Fees; Additional Application, Operation, and License Requirements; Standards for Protection Against Radiation; [and] Notices, Instructions, and Reports to Workers and Inspections; and Decommissioning Standards)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        . (e) Requirements for disposal of radioactive waste by an individual waste generator are set forth in Subchapter D of this chapter and Subchapter F of this chapter (relating to Licensing of Alternative Methods of Disposal of Radioactive Material), and this disposal is not subject to licensing under this subchapter. [Requirements for disposal of byproduct material as defined in sec.336.2, subparagraph (B) of this title, are set forth in Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities), and this disposal is not subject to licensing under this subchapter, except as provided in subsection (c) of this section.] sec.336.702.Definitions. Terms used in this subchapter are defined in sec.336.2 of this title (relating to Definitions). Additional terms used in this subchapter have the following definitions: (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Active maintenance - Any significant remedial activity needed during the period of institutional control to maintain a reasonable assurance that the performance objectives in sec.336.724 of this title (relating to Protection of the General Population from Releases of Radioactivity) and sec.336.725 of this title (relating to Protection of Individuals from Inadvertent Intrusion) are met. Active maintenance includes ongoing activities such as the pumping and treatment of water from a disposal unit or one-time measures such as replacement of a disposal unit cover. Active maintenance does not include custodial activities such as repair of fencing, repair or replacement of monitoring equipment, revegetation, minor additions to soil cover, minor repair of disposal unit covers, and general disposal site upkeep such as mowing grass. (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Buffer zone - A portion of the disposal site that is controlled by the licensee and that lies under the disposal units and between the disposal units and the boundary of the site. (3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Chelating agent - A chemical or complex which causes an ion, usually a metal, to be joined in the same molecule by relatively stable bonding, e.g., amine polycarboxylic acids (e.g., EDTA, DTPA), hydroxycarboxylic acids, and polycarboxylic acids (e.g., citric acid, carbolic acid, and gluconic acid). (4)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Commencement of major construction - Any clearing of land, excavation, or other substantial action that would adversely affect the environment of a land disposal facility. The term does not mean disposal site exploration, necessary roads for disposal site exploration, borings to determine foundation conditions, or other preconstruction monitoring or testing to establish background information related to the suitability of the disposal site or the protection of environmental values. (5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Custodial agency - A government agency designated to act on behalf of the government owner of the disposal site. (6)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Disposal - The isolation of radioactive waste from the biosphere inhabited by man and containing his food chains by emplacement in a land disposal facility. (7)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Disposal site - That portion of a land disposal facility which is used for disposal of waste. It consists of disposal units and a buffer zone. (8)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Disposal unit - A discrete portion of the disposal site into which waste is placed for disposal. For near-surface disposal, the disposal unit is usually a trench. (9)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Engineered barrier - A man-made structure or device that is intended to improve the land disposal facility's ability to meet the performance objectives in this subchapter. (10)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Explosive material - Any chemical compound, mixture, or device which produces a substantial instantaneous release of gas and heat spontaneously or by contact with sparks or flame. (11)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Government agency - Any executive department, commission, independent establishment, or corporation, wholly or partly owned by the United States of America or the State of Texas and which is an instrumentality of the United States or the State of Texas; or any board, bureau, division, service, office, officer, authority, administration, or other establishment in the executive branch of the government. (12)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Hazardous wastes - Those wastes designated as hazardous by United States Environmental Protection Agency rules in 40 CFR Part 261 as amended through July 1, 1996 (61 FedReg 34278) (relating to Identification and Listing of Hazardous Waste). (13)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Hydrogeologic unit - Any soil or rock unit or zone which by virtue of its porosity or permeability, or lack thereof, has a distinct influence on the storage or movement of groundwater. (14)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Inadvertent intruder - A person who might occupy the disposal site after closure and engage in normal activities, such as agriculture, dwelling construction, or other pursuits in which the person might be unknowingly exposed to radiation from the waste. (15)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Intruder barrier - A sufficient depth of cover over the waste that inhibits contact with waste and helps to ensure that radiation exposures to an inadvertent intruder meet the performance objectives set forth in this subchapter, or engineered structures that provide equivalent protection to the inadvertent intruder. (16)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Monitoring - Observing and making measurements to provide data to evaluate the performance and characteristics of the disposal site. (17)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Pyrophoric material - (A) Any liquid that ignites spontaneously in dry or moist air at or below 130 degrees Fahrenheit (54.5 degrees Celsius); or (B) Any solid material, other than one classed as an explosive, which under normal conditions is liable to cause fires through friction, retained heat from manufacturing or processing, or which can be ignited readily and when ignited burns so vigorously and persistently as to create a serious transportation, handling, or disposal hazard. Included are spontaneously combustible and water- reactive materials. (18)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Reconnaissance-level information - Any information or analysis that can be retrieved or generated without the performance of new comprehensive site- specific investigations. Reconnaissance-level information includes but is not limited to relevant published scientific literature; drilling records required by the commission or other state agencies, such as the Railroad Commission of Texas and the Texas Natural Resources Information System; and reports of governmental agencies. (19)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Site closure and stabilization - Those actions that are taken upon completion of operations that prepare the disposal site for custodial care and that assure that the disposal site remain stable and not need ongoing active maintenance. (20)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Stability - Structural stability. (21)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Surveillance - Observation of the disposal site for purposes of visual detection of need for maintenance, custodial care, evidence of intrusion, and compliance with other license and regulatory requirements. (22)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Waste - Radioactive waste, or low-level radioactive waste, as defined in sec.336.2 of this title (relating to Definitions) which is acceptable for disposal in a land disposal facility. Notwithstanding the definitions in sec.336.2 of this title, the term "waste" as used in this subchapter includes transuranics in concentrations less than 10 nanocuries per gram, as provided in sec.336.701(b)(3) of this title (relating to Scope and General Provisions), and byproduct material which meets the limitations of sec.336.701(c) of this title This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805158 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-6087 SUBCHAPTER I.Financial Assurance 30 TAC sec.sec.336.802-336.807 STATUTORY AUTHORITY These amendments are proposed under the Texas Radiation Control Act (TRCA), Texas Health and Safety Code, sec.sec.401.011, 401.051, and 401.412, and Texas Water Code, sec.5.103, which give the commission the authority to adopt rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities to regulate and license the disposal of radioactive substances. These amendments implement Health and Safety Code, Chapter 401 (relating to Radioactive Materials and Other Sources of Radiation). sec.336.802.Definitions. Terms used in this subchapter are defined in sec.sec.336.2, 336.502,[ 336.602,] and 336.702 of this title (relating to Definitions), except where terms used in this subchapter have the following definitions: (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Annual review - Conducted on the anniversary date of the license. (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Assets - All existing and all probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by a particular entity. (3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Closure - Any one or combination of the following: closure, dismantlement, decontamination, decommissioning, reclamation, disposal, restoration, stabilization, monitoring, or post-closure, excluding long-term care. (4)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Current assets - Cash or other assets or resources commonly identified as those which are reasonably expected to be realized in cash or sold or consumed during the normal operating cycle of the business. (5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Current cost estimate - The most recent estimates prepared in accordance with this chapter and approved by the executive director for the purpose of demonstrating financial assurance for closure and, if applicable, long-term care. (6)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Current liabilities - Obligations whose liquidation is reasonably expected to require the use of existing resources properly classifiable as current assets or the creation of other current liabilities. (7)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Independently audited - An audit performed by an independent certified public accountant in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. (8)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Liabilities - Probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future as a result of past transactions or events. (9)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Long-term care - Shall mean the same [as long-term care and surveillance as used in Subchapter G of this chapter (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities) and the same] as institutional control as used in Subchapter H of this chapter (relating to Licensing Requirements for Near-Surface Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste). (10)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Net working capital - Current assets minus current liabilities. (11)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Net worth - Total assets minus total liabilities and is equivalent to owner's equity. (12)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Parent corporation - A corporation which directly owns at least 50% of the voting stock of the corporation which is the licensee; the latter corporation is deemed a "subsidiary" of the parent corporation. (13)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Tangible net worth - The tangible assets that remain after deducting liabilities; such assets would not include intangibles, such as goodwill and rights to patents or royalties. Requirements. sec.336.803.Financial Assurance. (a) This subchapter applies to licensees with closure and, if applicable, long- term care requirements. The licensee must choose from one or more of the mechanisms as specified in sec.336.804 of this title (relating to Financial Assurance Mechanisms). The mechanisms available to licensees under Subchapter F of this chapter (relating to Licensing of Alternative Methods of Disposal of Radioactive Material) include cash deposit, certificate of deposit, deposit of government securities, trust fund, surety bond, letter of credit, insurance, financial test and corporate guarantee, or external sinking fund. [The mechanisms available to licensees under Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities) include cash deposit, certificate of deposit, deposit of government securities, trust fund, surety bond, letter of credit, financial test and corporate guarantee, or external sinking fund.] The mechanisms available to licensees under Subchapter H of this chapter (relating to Licensing Requirements for Near-Surface Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste) include cash deposit, certificate of deposit, deposit of government securities, trust fund, surety bond, letter of credit, or external sinking fund. (1)-(3) (No change.) (4) The current cost estimate is subject to annual review by the executive director in accordance with [sec.336.627 of this title (relating to Financial Assurance Requirements) and] sec.336.736 of this title (relating to Funding for Disposal Site Closure and Stabilization). Whenever the required financial assurance amount increases to an amount greater than the amount being provided in the financial assurance mechanism, the licensee must either cause the amount of the mechanism to be increased or obtain additional financial assurance to cover the increase. The licensee shall submit evidence of such increase to the executive director. (5)-(7) (No change.) (8) For Subchapter
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [Subchapters G and] H of this chapter, the executive director may accept financial assurance established to meet requirements of other federal or state agencies and/or local governing bodies for closure, and if applicable long-term care, provided such mechanism complies with the requirements of this subchapter and the full amount of financial assurance required for the specific license is clearly identified and committed for use for the purposes of Subchapter
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [Subchapters G and] H of this chapter. (9)-(13) (No change.) (b) A licensee [ under Subchapters G or H of Chapter 336 of this title] must adjust the current cost estimate for inflation at least 60 days before the anniversary date of the license. The adjustment must be made as specified in paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection, using an inflation factor derived from the most recent Implicit Price Deflator for Gross National Product published by the United States Department of Commerce in its Survey of Current Business. The inflation factor is the result of dividing the latest published annual Deflator by the Deflator for the previous year. (1)-(2) (No change.) [(c) A licensee under Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title may not use self-insurance, or any arrangement which essentially constitutes self insurance (e.g., a contract with a state or federal agency) will not satisfy the financial assurance requirement as specified in this subchapter since this provides no additional assurance other than that which already exists through license requirements.] (c)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [ (d)] On a case-by-case basis, the executive director may approve other alternative financial assurance mechanisms. sec.336.804.Financial Assurance Mechanisms. (a)-(f) (No change.) [(g) Financial test and corporate guarantee for Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title (relating to Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities). [(1) A parent company of a licensee under Subchapter G of Chapter 336 of this title may satisfy the requirements of financial assurance by demonstrating that it passes a financial test as specified in this subsection, in addition to the requirements specified in sec.336.803 of this title. To pass the test the parent company must meet the criteria of either paragraph (2) or (3) of this subsection.] [(2) The parent company must have:] [(A) two of the following three ratios]: [(i) a ratio of total liabilities to net worth less than 2.0;] [(ii) a ratio of the sum of net income plus depreciation, depletion, and amortization to total liabilities greater than 0.1; and] [(iii) a ratio of current assets to current liabilities greater than 1.5; and] [(B) net working capital and tangible net worth each at least six times the current cost estimate; and] [(C) tangible net worth of at least $20 million; and] [(D) assets located in the United States amounting to at least 90% of total assets or at least six times the current cost estimates. [(3) The parent company must have: [(A) a current rating for its most recent bond issuance of AAA, AA, A or BBB as issued by Standard and Poor's or Aaa, Aa, A or Baa as issued by Moody's; and] [(B) tangible net worth at least six times the sum of the current cost estimates; and] [(C) tangible net worth of at least $20 million; and] [(D) assets located in the United States amounting to at least 90% of total assets or at least six times the current cost estimates. [(4) To demonstrate that it meets the test, the parent company must submit the following items to the executive director:] [(A) a letter signed by the parent company's chief financial officer and worded identical to the wording specified in sec.336.806(h) of this title; and] [(B) a copy of the independent certified public accountant's report on examination of its financial statements for the latest completed fiscal year; and] [(C) a special report from its independent certified public accountant stating that:] [(i) He has compared the data which the letter from the chief financial officer specifies as having been derived from the independently audited, year-end financial statements for the latest fiscal year with the amounts in such financial statements; and] [(ii) In connection with that procedure, he found such amounts to be in agreement.] [(5) After the initial submission of items specified in paragraph (4) of this subsection, the licensee or parent company must send updated information to the executive director within 90 days after the close of each succeeding fiscal year. This information must consist of all three items specified in paragraph (4) of this subsection. [(6) If the parent company no longer meets the requirements of paragraph (2) or (3) of this subsection, he must send notice to the executive director of intent to establish alternate financial assurance as specified in this section. The notice must be sent by certified mail within 90 days after the end of the fiscal year for which the year-end financial data show that the parent company no longer meets the requirements. The licensee shall provide the alternate financial assurance within 120 days after the end of such fiscal year.] [(7) The executive director may, based on a reasonable belief that the parent company may no longer meet the requirements of paragraph (2) or (3) of this subsection, require reports of financial condition at any time from the parent company in addition to those specified in paragraph (4) of this subsection. If the executive director finds, on the basis of such reports or other information, that the parent company no longer meets the requirements of paragraph (2) or (3) of this subsection, the licensee must provide alternate financial assurance as specified in this subchapter within 30 days after notification of such a finding.] [(8) The executive director may disallow use of this test on the basis of qualifications in the opinion expressed by the independent certified public accountant in his report on examination of the parent company's financial statements. An adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion will be cause for disallowance. The executive director will evaluate other qualifications on an individual basis. The licensee shall provide alternate financial assurance as specified in this subchapter within 30 days after notification of the disallowance.] [(9) The licensee must obtain a written guarantee, hereafter referred to as "corporate guarantee," from its parent company, hereafter referred to as "guarantor." The guarantor must meet the requirements in paragraphs (1)-(11) of this subsection and must comply with the terms of the corporate guarantee. The wording of the corporate guarantee must be identical to the wording specified in sec.336.806(i) of this title. The corporate guarantee must accompany the items sent to the executive director as specified in paragraph (4) of this subsection. The terms of the corporate guarantee must provide that:] [(A) If the licensee fails to perform final closure of the facility or site covered by the corporate guarantee in accordance with the license, the guarantor will do so or establish a trust fund as specified in subsection (a) of this section in the name of the licensee.] [(B) The corporate guarantee will remain in force unless the guarantor sends notice of cancellation by certified mail to the licensee and to the executive director. Cancellation may not occur, however, during the 120 days beginning on the date of receipt of the notice of cancellation by both the licensee and the executive director, as evidenced by the return receipts.] [(C) If the licensee fails to provide alternate financial assurance as specified in this section and obtain the written approval of such alternate assurance from the executive director within 90 days after receipt by both the licensee and the executive director of a notice of cancellation of the corporate guarantee from the guarantor, the guarantor will provide such alternative financial assurance in the name of the licensee.] [(10) Two officers of the licensee and two officers of the guarantor who are authorized to bind the respective entity should sign the corporate guarantee. A copy of such authorization for each persons signing should be attached to the corporate guarantee. The corporate seal should be affixed.] [(11) The guarantor should certify and demonstrate that it has full authority under the laws of the state of its incorporation, its articles of incorporation and bylaws to enter into this corporate guarantee; and, that the guarantor has full approval from its board of directors to enter into this guarantee.] (g)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [ (h)] External sinking fund. (1) The licensee may satisfy the requirements of financial assurance by establishing an external sinking fund. (2) An external sinking fund is an account segregated from the licensee's assets and outside the licensee's administrative control. (3) An external sinking fund, such as a trust, is combined with a financial assurance mechanism as specified in subsections (b)-(e) of this section. (4) The external sinking fund is established and maintained by setting aside funds periodically. Deposits are made at least annually. (5) The value of the external sinking fund and the combined financial assurance mechanism, is equal to the current cost estimate. (6) As the value of the sinking fund increases, the value of the combined financial assurance mechanism decreases. When the external sinking fund is equal to the current cost estimate, the combined financial assurance mechanism will no longer be required to be maintained. sec.336.805.Long-Term Care Requirements. The long-term care requirements of this chapter shall apply to the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [those] licensees [as] specified under Subchapter
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [Subchapters G and] H of this chapter (relating to [ Licensing Requirements for Source Material (Uranium or Thorium) Recovery and Processing Facilities, and] Licensing for Near-Surface Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste) whose ownership of the site is subject to being transferred to the state or federal government. sec.336.806.Wording of Financial Assurance Mechanisms. (a)-(g) (No change.) [(h) A letter from the chief financial officer for the parent company, as specified in sec.336.804(g) of this title, must be worded as specified in sec.336.807(h), Appendix A of this title, except that instructions in parenthesis are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parenthesis deleted.] [(i) A corporate guarantee, as specified in sec.336.804(g) of this title, must be worded as specified in sec.336.807(i), Appendix A of this title, except that instructions in parenthesis are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parenthesis deleted.] sec.336.807.Appendix A. Wording of Financial Assurance Instruments. (a)-(g) (No change.) [(h) Letter from chief financial officer.] [Figure: 30 TAC 336.807(h)] [(i) Corporate guarantee.] [Figure: 30 TAC 336.807(i)] This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805157 Kevin McCalla Director, Legal Division Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 239-6087 TITLE 37. PUBLIC SAFETY AND CORRECTIONS PART I. Texas Department of Public Safety CHAPTER 19.Breath Alcohol Testing Regulations SUBCHAPTER A.Breath Alcohol Testing Regulations 37 TAC sec.sec.19.1-19.5, 19.7 The Texas Department of Public Safety proposes amendments to sec.sec.19.1 - 19.5, 19.7, concerning breath alcohol testing regulations. Amendments to these sections include the renumbering of paragraphs and subsections in order to delete and add language and further alphabetize the sections relating to the explanation of terms and actions. The amendments are necessary due to technological advances in instrumentation software and hardware. The amendments also bring the regulations into compliance with statutory changes that were effected during the 74th Legislature, 1995, which moved the Driving While Intoxicated (DWI) laws from Texas Civil Statutes to the Texas Transportation Code and recodified these laws. Tom Haas, Chief of Finance, has determined that for each year of the first five- year period the rule is in effect, there will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering the rule. Mr. Haas also has determined that for each year of the first five years the rule is in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the rule will be clarification in the state courts as to the interpretation of these regulations concerning contested cases of driving while intoxicated, other statutory related cases, and compliance with legislative changes. The anticipated cost to small and large businesses who are required to comply with the rules as proposed will be the $500 nonrefundable processing fee required to be submitted along with the request for approval of the breath test instrument, as well as instrument mailing and shipping cost(s). There are no anticipated economic costs to persons who are required to comply with the section as proposed. Comments on the proposal may be submitted to Duncan R. Fox, Senior Assistant General Counsel, Legal Services, Texas Department of Public Safety, Box 4087, Austin, Texas 78773-0140, (512) 424-2890. The amendments are proposed pursuant to Texas Transportation Code, sec.724.003 which authorizes the department and the State Office of Administrative Hearings to adopt rules to administer this chapter; and Texas Transportation Code, sec.724.016. Texas Transportation Code, sec.724.003 and sec.724.016 are affected by this proposal. sec.19.1 Instrument Certification. (a) All breath testing instruments to be used for evidential purposes must have the approval of and/or be certified by brand and/or model by the office of the Scientific Director, Alcohol Testing Program, Texas Department of Public Safety (hereinafter referred to as the scientific director). (1) (No Change.) (2) If application is made for approval or certification of an instrument by brand and/or model not on the approved list, the scientific director shall examine and evaluate the instrument to determine if it meets the criteria for approval or certification. A manufacturer or designated manufacturer's representative requesting approval of an instrument must submit a production model of the instrument, along with a written request for approval. It shall be the responsibility of the manufacturer or the designated manufacturer's representative to incur costs of mailing or shipping of the instrument to and from the department. It shall also be the responsibility of the manufacturer or the designated manufacturer's representative to submit a certified check or money order in the amount of $500 payable to the Texas Department of Public Safety (this is an administrative approval processing fee and is nonrefundable).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (b) In order to be certified each brand and/or model of breath testing instrument must meet the following criteria: [(1) The quantity of breath analyzed for its alcohol content shall be established only by direct volumetric measurement, by collection and analysis of a fixed breath volume, or any method approved by the scientific director.] (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [(2)] Breath specimens collected for analysis shall be essentially alveolar in composition. (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [(3)] The instrument shall analyze a reference sample, such as headspace gas from a mixture of water and a known weight of alcohol [held] at a known
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [constant] temperature, the result of which must agree with the reference sample predicted value within plus or minus 0.01g/210L or such limits as set by the scientific director. (3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [(4)] The specificity of the procedure shall be adequate and appropriate for the analyses of breath specimens for the determination of alcohol concentration for law enforcement. (4)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [(5)] Any other tests deemed necessary by the scientific director to correctly and adequately evaluate the instrument to give correct results in routine breath alcohol testing and be practical and reliable for traffic law enforcement purposes. (c) Upon proof of compliance with subsection (b) of this section an instrument will be certified by brand and/or model and placed on the list of certified instruments. (1)-(2) (No Change.) (d) The technical supervisor, as the field agent of the scientific director, shall determine if the individual instrument by serial number is the same brand and/or model that is shown on the scientific director's approved list and meets the criteria for certification as stated in subsection (b)(2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [(b) (3)] of this section and when required, shall provide direct testimony or written affidavit of this information in accordance with sec.19.7(y)(7)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [sec.19.7(x)(7)] of this title (relating to Explanation of Terms and Actions). (e) After approval and/or certification if it is determined by the scientific director, or a designated representative or technical supervisor, that a specific instrument is unreliable and unserviceable, the specific instrument will be removed from service and certification and/or approval may be withdrawn. sec.19.2 Approval of Reference Sample Devices. (a) All reference sample devices as defined in sec.19.7(o)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [sec.19.7(r)] of this title (relating to Explanation of Terms and Actions) used in conjunction with evidential breath alcohol testing must be approved by the scientific director. (1)-(2) (No Change.) (b) (No Change.) (c) (No Change.) (d) The technical supervisor, as the field agent of the scientific director, shall determine if the individual reference sample device meets the requirements of subsection (b) of this section and when required, shall provide direct testimony or written affidavit in accordance with sec.19.7(y)(7)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [sec.19.7(x)(7)] of this title (relating to Explanation of Terms and Actions). (e) (No Change.) sec.19.3Certification of Techniques, Methods, and Programs. (a)-(b) (No Change.) (c) All breath alcohol testing techniques, in order to be approved, shall meet, but not be limited to, the following: (1) a period during which an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [the] operator is required to remain in the presence of the subject. An operator shall remain in the presence of the subject at least 15 minutes before the test and should exercise reasonable care to ensure that the subject does not place any substances in the mouth. Direct observation is no longer necessary to ensure the validity or accuracy of the test result
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ; (2)-(3) (No Change.) (4) the analysis of a reference sample, prepared by the technical supervisor or a designee of the scientific director, such as headspace gas from a mixture of water and a known weight of alcohol at aknown
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [constant] temperature, the results of which must agree with the reference sample predicted value within plus or minus 0.01g/210L, or such limits as set by the scientific director. This reference analysis shall be performed in conjunction with subject analyses; (5) all analytical results shall be expressed in grams of alcohol per 210 liters of breath (g/210L)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [(gms/210L)]; (6)-(7) (No Change.) (8) designation that the instrumentation will be used only: (A) for testing subjects that are suspected of violating any statute or rule that defines intoxication in terms of alcohol concentration; and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [:] [(i) driving while intoxicated; [(ii) involuntary manslaughter; [(iii) boating while intoxicated; [(iv) a violation of Vernon's Civil Statutes, Article 6687b-2 (Texas Commercial Driver's License Act); [(v) a violation of a rule or regulation adopted under the authority of Vernon's Civil Statutes, Article 6701d, Section 139; or [(vi) any other statute or rule that defines intoxication in terms of alcohol concentration; and] (B) (No Change.) (d)-(f) (No Change.) (g) Certification of a breath alcohol testing program may be denied or withdrawn by the scientific director if, based on information obtained by the scientific director, a designated representative of the scientific director, or a technical supervisor, the certified agency or laboratory fails to meet all criteria stated in [subsections (a)-(c) of ]this section. (h) Technical supervisors, when required, shall provide expert testimony verifying the certification of techniques, methods, and programs under their supervision in accordance with sec.19.7(y)(7)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [sec.19.7(x)(7)] of this title (relating to Explanation of Terms and Actions). [(i) Subsection (c)(1) of this section requires an operator to remain in the presence of the subject. An operator shall remain in the presence of the subject at least 15 minutes before the test and should exercise reasonable care to ensure that the subject does not place any substances in the mouth. Direct observation is no longer necessary to ensure the validity or accuracy of the test result.] sec.19.4 Operator Certification. (a) Initial certification. (1) In order to apply for certification as an operator of a breath alcohol testing instrument, an applicant must successfully complete a course of instruction approved by the scientific director which must include as a minimum the following: (A)-(C) (No Change.) (D) three hours of instruction on supplemental information [,] which is to include nomenclature appropriate [in] to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            the field of breath alcohol testing; (E) 10 hours of laboratory participation using appropriate equipment. Laboratory practice will include the analysis of reference alcohol samples, as stated in sec.19.3(c)(4) of this title (relating to Certification of Techniques, Methods [,] and Programs), as well as the analysis of breath samples from actual drinking subjects and completion of all required records and reports needed for documentation; (F)-(G) (No Change.) (2) Prior to initial certification as an operator of a breath alcohol testing instrument, an applicant must satisfactorily complete examinations, to be prepared and given by the scientific director or a designated representative, which shall include the following: (A) (No Change.) (B) a practical examination that shall encompass actual operation of the instrument and reference sample device on which the operator is to be certified. The examination will consist of analyzing[unknown] reference samples and obtaining results on all samples within limits as set by the scientific director, plus proper completion of all required records and/or reports. If the correct value is not obtained within the prescribed limits on all of the samples and/or there is an error on any of the required records and/or reports, then the operator will be given a second set of test samples. If the correct value is not obtained on all of the second test samples within the prescribed limits and/or there is an error on any of the required records or reports the applicant has failed the examination; (C) (No Change.) (3) Prior to certification an applicant must establish proof of participation in a breath testing program that meets the requirements set forth in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [of] sec.19.3 of this title (relating to Certification of Techniques, Methods, and Programs) and has been approved by the scientific director. (4)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Persons who have been convicted of a felony, theft, or a crime of moral turpitude shall not be eligible to become a certified operator.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [(4)] Upon successful completion of the requirements for initial certification, the scientific director will issue the individual an operator's certificate valid for a period of time designated by the scientific director or until the next examination for renewal unless inactivated, suspended, or revoked. (b) Renewal of current certification. The operator is required to renew certification prior to its expiration date. The minimum requirement for renewal of operator certification will be: (1) An annual
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [a] demonstration by the operator of competence to perform satisfactory reference analyses as stated in sec.l9.3(c)(4) of this title (relating to Certification of Techniques, Methods, and Programs). The practical examination as stated in subsection (a)(2)(B) of this section will be conducted under the supervision of a technical supervisor. The operator will be evaluated on the basis of ability to: (A)-(C) (No Change.) (2) the satisfactory biennial
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        completion of a course of instruction at least four hours in duration, the contents of which should include, but not be limited to, topics such as: (A)-(E) (No Change.) (3) [The] Renewal ofcertification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [the certificate] will be denied and [the operator's] current certification will be inactivatedin accordance with subsection (d) of this section
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            when the operator: (A)-(B) (No Change.) (C) fails the practical examination
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [laboratory examination as stated in subsection (a)(2)(B) of this section]; or (D) (No Change.) (4)-(5) (No Change.) (c) Proficiency requirements. (1)-(2) (No Change.) (3) Failure to pass a proficiency test as defined in sec.19.7(l)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [sec.19.7 (m)] of this title (relating to Explanation of Terms and Actions) will result in the operator's certification being suspended for 30 days. (d) Certification inactivation, suspension[,]and revocation. (1) Inactivation of certification will be utilized for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [in conjunction with] administrative program control pursuant to sec.19.7(g)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [sec.19.7(h)] of this title (relating to Explanation of Terms and Actions). (2)-(4) (No Change.) (e) Recertification. (1) Certification that has been inactivated, suspended, or revoked must be regained before evidential analyses can be administered. It will be the responsibility of the inactivated, suspended, or revoked operator to notify the scientific director in writing of such intent. This notification shall be submitted in close proximity to the completion of any mandatory waiting period imposed under certification cancellation. Recertification shall take place pursuant to the following: (A) Recertification after voluntary inactivation [or for nonproficiency] (and the period of inactivation is less than six months) will be pursuant to subsection (a)(2)(B) of this section[or sec.19.7(m) of this title (relating to Explanation of Terms and Actions) (B)-(D) (No Change.) (2) (No Change.) (f) (No Change.) (g) Verification. The technical supervisor, when required, shall provide testimony in accordance withsec.19.7(y)(7)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [sec.19.7(x)(7)] of this title (relating to Explanation of Terms and Actions) verifying all aspects of certification of operators within an assigned area. sec.19.5 Technical Supervisor Certification. (a) The minimum qualifications for certification as a technical supervisor are: (1) a baccalaureate degree from an accredited college or university with a major in chemistry, or as an alternative, a major in another scientific field with sufficient semester hours in chemistry or other qualifications as determined by the scientific director. (For the purposes of these regulations, sufficient hours in chemistry shall be defined as successful completion of the equivalent of a minimum of 18 semester hours of chemistry , no more than 8 of which may be freshman level
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        .); (2)-(5) (No Change.) (6)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Persons who have been convicted of a felony, theft, or a crime of moral turpitude shall not be eligible to become a certified technical supervisor.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (b)-(c) (No Change.) sec.19.7Explanation of Terms and Actions. (a)-(b) (No Change.) (c) Certification. (1) Certification refers to meeting and maintaining the requirements set forth in these regulations. Under the provisions of these regulations, certification is granted to: (A)-(D) (No Change.) (E) courses of instruction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [training]. (2) (No Change.) (3) Certificates are issued to operators, technical supervisors, breath alcohol test instruments, courses of instruction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                and breath alcohol test programs. Certificates are not issued for [breath alcohol test instruments,] reference sample devices[, or courses of instruction]. (d) (No Change.) [(e) Certified operator. Certified operator refers to an individual who has successfully completed the requirements stated in these regulations and has received certification from the scientific director to operate a specific instrument(s). Operator certification is contingent upon compliance with all provisions stated in sec.19.4 of this title (relating to Operator Certification).] (e)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [(f)] Certified course of instruction. Refers to any school, college, agency, institution, or laboratory which meets the requirements stated in sec.19.6 of this title (relating to Certification of Courses of Instructions) for certification of courses of training. Operator schools will be certified for instruction on specific instrument(s). Applications for school certification must be approved by the scientific director prior to the school's commencement. Certification of operators successfully completing a certified school can only be made by the office of the scientific director through the administration of appropriate examinations. The scientific director has the authority to limit enrollment of any school or deny individual enrollment if, in the opinion of the scientific director, such enrollment would not be in the best interest of the scientific integrity of the breath alcohol test program; for example, if enrollment in a certified operator school would produce more operators than could be supervised by the number of available technical supervisors. (f)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Certified operator. Certified operator refers to an individual who has successfully completed the requirements stated in these regulations and has received certification from the scientific director to operate a specific instrument(s). Operator certification is contingent upon compliance with all provisions stated in sec.19.4 of this title (relating to Operator Certification).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [(g) Expendable supplies. Expendable supplies are those items that are used or consumed in the process of performing an analysis on the instrumentation and cannot be used again. Expendable supplies are supplies such as mouthpieces, test records, etc., that are used one time only in performing breath alcohol analyses.] (g)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [(h)] Inactivation. (1) Inactivation refers to the voluntary or temporary discontinuance of certification. Unless specifically stated otherwise, this loss of certification will be an administrative program control as opposed to suspension or revocation for violation of these regulations or for unreliability or incompetence. Inactivation may be initiated by anyone having authority to suspend or revoke, by the certified operator in case of voluntary surrender of certification, or by the technical supervisor in case of voluntary surrender of technical supervisor certification. In questionable cases, the decision to accept inactivation or invoke suspension or revocation will be determined by the scientific director. Recertification of an inactivated certificate will require a written request from the applicant to the scientific director and successful completion of the requirements outlined in sec.19.4(e) of this title (relating to Operator Certification) for recertification and/or other requirements determined by the scientific director. Inactivation will be used in, but not limited to, the following situations: (A) an operator or technical supervisor transfers to a position where certification as a breath test operator or technical supervisor is no longer needed; (B) an operator temporarily becomes physically incapable to perform tests for either medical or administrative reasons; (C) an operator fails to renew current certification and reverts to an inactive status; (D) an operator terminates employment under which certification was acquired and new employment does not require certification as an operator, or the new location of the operator cannot be ascertained; or (E) a technical supervisor resigns from an approved or certified program, or is no longer supervising a certified program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          . (2) Inactivation will not be considered by the office of the scientific director as a disciplinary action. It is for administrative program control to safeguard the scientific integrity of the breath alcohol test program. (h)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [(i)] Instruments. Instruments are defined as the device(s) which measure or quantitate the breath alcohol concentration pursuant to sec.19.1 of this title (relating to Instrument Certification). Certification of instruments is only in conjunction with breath alcohol analysis for evidential purposes as stated in Texas Transportation Code,sec.724
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [Civil Statutes, Article 67011-5]. Approval of breath alcohol test instruments will be made by brand and/or model by the scientific director. (i)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                [(j)] Office of the scientific director. Refers to the scientific director or his staff. (j)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [(k)] Practice test. Practice test refers to a properly conducted reference analysis by the operator on a certified breath alcohol test instrument using an approved reference sample device. Analyses must be conducted in accordance with provisions stated in sec.19.3(c)(4) of this title (relating to Certification of Techniques, Methods, and Programs). (k)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    [(l)] Predicted value. The predicted value refers to the known value of the reference sample. It is the result, within plus or minus 0.01 gms/210 Liters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      [within tolerance], which should be obtained in analyzing the reference sample. (l)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [(m)] Proficiency test. A test administered by, and in the presence of, a technical supervisor to establish and/or ascertain the competency of an operator to obtain valid results on breath testing instrumentation. (m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [(n)] Public information and demonstration. Public information and demonstration refers to public demonstrations of certified evidential breath testing equipment. Certified evidential instruments should not ordinarily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            be used for public information programs and/or demonstrations. To utilize the equipment in this manner could violate the scientific integrity and validity of the analytical result in evidential subject analyses. When necessary,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              public information programs and demonstrations of certified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                equipment should only be performed by a certified technical supervisor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [ on noncertified, nonevidential equipment and then only under the supervision of a technically qualified and/or certified individual (n)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Recertification. Recertification refers to the renewal of lost certification; for example, certification loss by inactivation, suspension, or revocation. Unless provided for by specific provision in these regulations, application for recertification requires a written request from the applicant to the scientific director. Upon receipt of the request, the applicant will be advised of the necessary procedure to regain certification. Recertification requires the successful completion of requirements stated in sec.19.4(e) of this title (relating to Operator Certification) and/or additional requirements as stated by the scientific director.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (o)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Reference Sample Device (simulator). A device that contains and delivers a temperature controlled headspace alcohol/water gas sample to a breath testing instrument, a device that artificially simulates the alveolar breath of a human being.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (p)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [(o)] Renewal of current certification. Renewal of current certification is referred to as certification renewal. Renewal of certification refers to the continuance of active certification by meeting the requirements stated in sec.19.4(b) of this title (relating to Operator Certification). Operator certificates have an expiration date and in order to be kept current require renewal. Failure or inability to renew current certification will result in inactivation or suspension. It is the responsibility of the certificate holder to renew certification. The scientific director, through the technical supervisor, will make available opportunities for certification renewal on a mass basis but cannot accept responsibility for individual renewal. (q)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              [(p)] Reports and records. Reports and records refer to all documents and reports required in breath alcohol testing. The scientific director, through the technical supervisor, supervises all reports and records of analyses conducted and/or documents relating to instruments and reference sample devices. Each specific brand and/or model of instrument requires specific records and forms which are explained in detail in the basic course of instruction for the specific instrument and which should be approved by the scientific director. Certification of a breath alcohol test program requires the completion and proper filing of certain documents relating to arrest. The scientific director, through the technical supervisor, is responsible to see that such documents are completed and filed but does not supervise these documents in regard to content. In addition to any forms, records, or documents required in the breath alcohol test program, the scientific director may require additional specific reports from the technical supervisors or other reports and records in regard to certifications and compliance with program regulations. [(q) Recertification. Recertification refers to the renewal of lost certification; for example, certification loss by inactivation, suspension, or revocation. Unless provided for by specific provision in these regulations, application for recertification requires a written request from the applicant to the scientific director. Upon receipt of the request, the applicant will be advised of the necessary procedure to regain certification. Recertification requires the successful completion of requirements stated in sec.19.4(e) of this title (relating to Operator Certification) and/or additional requirements as stated by the scientific director.] (r)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Revisions. The changes which are adopted with the revision of these regulations apply only to breath tests that are done after the date of this revision. Previous revisions of these regulations are not nullified and nothing herein should be construed as limiting or canceling the effect of old regulations on tests done under these previous regulations.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [(r) Reference Sample Device (simulator). A device that contains and delivers a temperature controlled headspace alcohol/water gas sample to a breath testing instrument, a device that artificially simulates the alveolar breath of a human being.] (s)-(w) (No Change.) (x)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    System blank analysis (Sample Chamber Purge). An analysis of ambient air, free of alcohol and other interfering substances, that yields a result of 0.00.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (y)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [(x)] Technical supervisor and technical supervision. This term refers to an individual meeting the minimum requirements set forth in sec.19.5 of this title (relating to Technical Supervisor Certification) and certified by the scientific director. Technical supervisor certification, like operator certification, is limited to specific instrumentation. Technical supervisors have the responsibility and the authority to inactivate, suspend, or recommend revocation of any certification under their supervision. Inactivation, suspension, or recommended revocation by the technical supervisor will not be considered a disciplinary action, but a means to enforce these regulations and safeguard the scientific integrity of the breath alcohol testing program. Certification as a technical supervisor does not in itself imply disciplinary control or administrative in-line supervision over certified operators. However, technical supervisors must exercise complete technical supervisory authority over all operators in their assigned areas in all matters pertaining to breath alcohol testing and in enforcement of all provisions stated in these regulations. Certification of the technical supervisor and the program in which the technical supervisor operates is contingent upon the technical supervisor's ability to communicate directly with the office of the scientific director in accordance with the provisions stated in these regulations and by directives issued by the scientific director. The primary function of the technical supervisor is to provide the technical, administrative, and supervisory expertise in safeguarding the scientific integrity of the breath alcohol testing program and to assure the breath alcohol testing program's acceptability for evidential purposes. The technical supervisor, in matters pertaining to breath alcohol testing, is the field agent of the scientific director. Supervision by the technical supervisor in accordance with the provisions stated in these regulations shall include, but not be limited to: (1) supervision of certified operators in performance of breath alcohol test operations, including the proper completion of forms and records, and operator's compliance with the provisions stated in these regulations; (2) supervision of data gathered for initial certification and/or approval of individual instruments and reference sample devices in an assigned area; (3) supervision of techniques of testing, maintaining scientific integrity and upholding these regulations as they apply to the certification of a total testing program; (4) selection and supervision of a testing location as it applies to security and technical suitability for testing; (5) supervision of compliance with the policy of public information and/or demonstrations of breath alcohol testing instruments and equipment; (6) all technical, administrative, and regulatory aspects of breath alcohol testing within a designated area; and (7) expert testimony by direct testimony or by written affidavit concerning all aspects of breath alcohol testing within an assigned area. [(y) Tolerance. Refers to the difference between the predicted value and the actual reference analysis results, established by the scientific director, to be acceptable for evidential purposes or for purposes of certification.] This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 9, 1998. TRD-9805055 Dudley M. Thomas Director Texas Department of Public Safety Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 424-2890 PART XI. Texas Juvenile Probation Commission CHAPTER 346.Case Management Standards SUBCHAPTER A.Case Planning and Supervision 37 TAC sec.sec.346.1-346.5 The Texas Juvenile Probation Commission proposes new sec.sec.346.1-346.5, concerning case management standards for juvenile justice practitioners. The standards provide uniform procedures for planning and managing probation caseloads. Lisa Capers, Deputy Executive Director and General Counsel, has determined that for the first five year period the standards are in effect there will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering the new standards. Ms. Capers has also determined that for each year of the first five years the new standards are in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcement will be to ensure the delivery, quality, and uniformity of probation services throughout the state. There are no anticipated economic costs to persons who are required to comply with these standards as proposed. There will be no effect on small businesses. Comments on the proposed standards may be submitted to Maribeth Powers at the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission, P. O. Box 13547, Austin, Texas 78711. The standards are proposed under sec.141.042 of the Texas Human Resource Code, which provides the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission with the authority to adopt reasonable rules, including those which provide uniform procedures for caseload management and which provide minimum standards for juvenile boards. No other code or article is affected by these new standards. sec.346.1.Definitions. The following words or terms, when used in this subchapter, shall have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. (1) Assessment. Assessment is the process by which relevant and valid information is compiled in order to determine the juvenile's needs, risk of offending, strengths, and weaknesses. The assessment process is intended to assist the supervising juvenile probation field officer in developing and implementing an effective case plan, appropriate level of supervision, and utilization of appropriate resources. (2) Case Planning. Case planning involves the process of determining the post- adjudication needs of a juvenile. This includes all appropriate and available assessment and intake information, SJS findings, preliminary investigation information, family dynamics, school history, and victim impact statements. A written case plan outlines services to be provided during the juvenile's term of court ordered probation. Case planning also includes the reassessment, reevaluation, and review of the juvenile's risks, needs and initial case plan, in order to make any subsequent changes necessary to best meet the juvenile's status and circumstances over time. (3) Comprehensive Assessment Instrument (COMPASS). An instrument developed by the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission that assesses the juvenile's needs in the areas of mental health, education and family domains and the juvenile's risk of reoffending. (4) Formal Intake Interview. The interview with the juvenile who is the subject of the referral and the juvenile's parent, guardian or custodian wherein the intake officer or juvenile probation officer develops a dispositional recommendation for the juvenile's case. The formal intake interview occurs subsequent to the formal referral. (5) Formal Referral. A referral of a juvenile to the juvenile court for conduct defined in Texas Family Code Section 51.03 that results in a face to face interview between the juvenile and the authorized staff of the juvenile probation department. (6) Progressive Sanctions Assigned Level. The level of sanctions actually assigned to a juvenile by the juvenile court that corresponds with the progressive sanctions guidelines contained in Chapter 59, Texas Family Code. (7) Release Plan. The release plan is the written document developed for each juvenile that identifies the juvenile's needs for post-supervision reintegration and specifies the community resources available to meet those needs. The purpose of the release plan is to facilitate a continuum of community services to the juvenile and the juvenile's family after probation supervision ends. (8) Strategies in Juvenile Supervision (SJS)©. SJS is a case assessment and correctional management process designed to provide a structured method for gathering and organizing information about the juvenile and translating that information into appropriate case management strategies. (9) Supervision. Supervision involves the case management of a juvenile by the assigned juvenile probation supervising field officer or designee through contacts (face to face, telephone, office, home, collateral) with the juvenile, juvenile's family, and other case planning participants. (10) Title IV-E Standards. Standards promulgated by the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission related to the federal foster care reimbursement program as detailed in Chapter 347 of this title (relating to Title IV-E Federal Foster Care Program). sec.346.2.Assessment. (a) A TJPC Comprehensive Assessment Instrument (COMPASS), or an assessment tool approved by TJPC, shall be completed for all juveniles who receive a disposition from the juvenile court or juvenile probation department. If the COMPASS (or a comparable instrument approved by TJPC) has been completed within the previous six months and contained in the juvenile's case record, the department is not required to complete an additional assessment. (1) Time of Assessment. The assessment instrument shall be administered at the formal intake interview. (2) Administration of Instrument. The instrument shall be administered by a certified juvenile probation officer who conducts the formal intake interview. (b) A Strategies in Juvenile Supervision (SJS)© worksheet shall be completed on all juveniles under court ordered supervision who are assigned to Progressive Sanctions levels two through five. The SJS worksheet shall be completed subsequent to the disposition of the juvenile's case but prior to the formulation of the written case plan. The juvenile probation supervising field officer should administer the SJS worksheet. Mandatory timelines for compliance with this standard are: (1) Beginning September 1, 1998, a SJS worksheet shall be completed on all juveniles assigned to Progressive Sanctions Level Four and Five; (2) Beginning September 1, 1999, a SJS worksheet shall be completed on all juveniles assigned to Progressive Sanctions Level Three; (3) Beginning September 1, 2000, a SJS worksheet shall be completed on all juveniles court-ordered to Progressive Sanctions Level Two. sec.346.3.Case Planning and Review. (a) Case Plan. A written case plan shall be developed and implemented for juveniles assigned to court-ordered Progressive Sanctions levels two through five. The written case plan shall be developed with all appropriate and available parties present and participating including, but not limited to, the juvenile; any parent, guardian, or custodian of the child; the supervising juvenile probation field officer; and the Community Resource Coordination Group Liaison. A written case plan for each juvenile assigned to court-ordered Progressive Sanctions level two shall be developed within 30 calendar days of the juvenile's disposition. Written case plans for juveniles assigned to Progressive Sanctions levels three through five shall be developed within 60 calendar days of the disposition. The original case plan shall be maintained in the juvenile's case file. Copies of the written case plan shall be provided to the juvenile and the juvenile's parent, guardian, or custodian. Mandatory timelines for compliance with this standard are: (1) Beginning September 1, 1998, a SJS worksheet and case plan shall be completed on all juveniles assigned to Progressive Sanctions Levels four and five; (2) Beginning September 1, 1999, a SJS worksheet and case plan shall be completed on all juveniles assigned to Progressive Sanctions Level three ; (3) Beginning September 1, 2000, a SJS worksheet and case plan shall be completed on all juveniles court-ordered to Progressive Sanctions Level two cases. (b) Case Review. Written case plans shall be reviewed every 90 days after implementation of the initial case plan or at any time when significant changes take place in the juvenile's situation. The juvenile and at least one parent, guardian or custodian shall be present for the case review. The written case plan shall be revised to address any changes in risks and needs identified during the review process. Upon acceptance a juvenile's case from other county for courtesy supervision, a review of the current written case plan shall be conducted by the receiving county in accordance with this section. All original revised case plans shall be maintained in the juvenile's case file. Copies of the revised written case plan shall be provided to the juvenile and the juvenile's parent, guardian, or custodian. This does not apply to Title IV-E cases, which shall comply with Title IV-E standards. The case review, with appropriate documentation in the case file, shall discuss and consider the following: (1) Appropriateness of the juvenile's current level of supervision and services; (2) Extent of compliance with the individualized case plan; (3) Extent of compliance with the conditions of probation; (4) Extent of progress made with the juvenile and family toward solving or reducing the factors that necessitated the juvenile's placement on probation; (5) A projection of a likely date by which the juvenile may be ready for court- ordered release from probation supervision; and (6) Services accessed, offered or provided to the juvenile and family to address risks and needs identified on the COMPASS or equivalent assessment tool. sec.346.4.Supervision. The level of supervision provided to a juvenile by the probation department shall be defined by the results of the COMPASS (or other approved assessment tool), SJS, and the juvenile's written case plan. A minimum of one face to face contact per month with the juvenile is mandatory unless otherwise noted in the case plan. sec.346.5.Release Plan. A release plan is to be provided following the successful completion of a juvenile's probation period. A written release plan shall be developed within 30 days prior to the juvenile's scheduled release from probation. The written release plan shall be formulated by all involved and available parties. The original release plan shall be maintained in the juvenile's case file. Copies of the release plan shall be provided to the juvenile and the juvenile's parent, guardian, or custodian. The release plan shall include a copy of the notification of the juvenile of his/her sealing rights as required by the Texas Family Code, sec.58.003(i) This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt. Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on April 13, 1998. TRD-9805145 Lisa Capers Deputy Executive Director and General Counsel Texas Juvenile Probation Commission Earliest possible date of adoption: May 24, 1998 For further information, please call: (512) 424-6681