Attorney General Description of Attorney General submissions. Under provisions set out in the Texas Constitution, the Texas Government Code, Title 4, sec.402.042 and numerous statutes, the attorney general is authorized to write advisory opinions for state and local officials. These advisory opinions are requested by agencies or officials when they are confronted with unique or unusually difficult legal questions. The attorney general also determines, under authority of the Texas Open Records Act, whether information requested for release from governmental agencies maybe held from public disclosure. Requests for opinions, opinions, and open record decisions are summarized for publication in the Texas Register. The Attorney General responds to many requests for opinions and open records decisions with letter opinions. A letter opinion has the same force and effect as a formal Attorney General Opinion, and represents the opinion of the Attorney General unless and until it is modified or overruled by a subsequent letter opinion, a formal Attorney General Opinion, or a decision of a court of record. Letter Opinions LO-92-58 (RQ-394). Request from John H. Hannah, Jr., Secretary of State, Austin, concerning whether, and by what means, the State of Texas may accept legal title to surplus federal real property (RQ-394). Summary of Opinion. The State of Texas has the same right to acquire real or personal property as an individual, and may acquire real property by conveyance, will, or otherwise. The Natural Resources Code, sec.31. 065(a), authorizes the General Land Office, by the commissioner, to accept gifts, devises, or bequests of real property. Such property becomes permanent school fund land unless otherwise specifically dedicated by the donor. Counties, by their commissioners courts, may acquire land located in the county from the federal government, under the authority of the Local Government Code, sec.270.004. Municipalities have authority to acquire real property under the Local Government Code, sec.273.001, for certain enumerated public purposes. TRD-9214703 LO-92-59 (RQ-431). Request from O. H. "Ike" Harris, Chairman, Senate Jurisprudence Committee, Texas State Senate, Austin, concerning validity of requirements of Real Estate License Act that applicants for real estate inspector or inspector-in-training licenses have completed certain numbers of supervised real estate inspections (RQ-431). Summary of Opinion. Determination of the constitutionality of the requirements of the Real Estate License Act that applicants for real estate inspector or inspector-in-training licenses have completed certain numbers of supervised real estate inspections would ultimately require findings of fact. However, that the Act imposes uniform statewide requirements rather than differing requirements for different areas would probably survive a constitutional challenge. TRD-9214704 LO-92-60 (RQ-17233). Request from Robert Eckels, Chairman, Committee on County Affairs, Texas House of Representatives, Austin, concerning whether a contractor on a building or construction project with a political subdivision of the state is required by the Workers' Compensation Act, Article 8308-3.23(c), to obtain workers' compensation insurance coverage for its employees employed on the project (ID# 17233). Summary of Opinion. A contractor on a building or construction project with a political subdivision of the state is required by the Workers' Compensation Act, Article 8308-3.23(c), to obtain workers' compensation insurance coverage for its employees employed on the project. TRD-9214705 LO-92-62 (RQ-16743). Request from Bill Sims, Chairman, Senate Natural Resources Committee, Texas State Senate, Austin, concerning kinds of evidence a notary public may accept for the purpose of acknowledging a written instrument (ID# 16743). Summary of Opinion. The Civil Practice and Remedies Code, sec.121. 005(a), should be read together with the Government Code, sec.406.014(a)(5), to permit any one of three methods a notary public may use for proving the acknowledgment of a written instrument: the notary's personal knowledge that the person is in fact who he claims to be; introduction of the person to the notary by the declaration, under oath, of a credible witness; or identification of the person to the notary by an identification card issued by a governmental agency, or by a passport issued by the federal government. TRD-9214706 LO-92-63 (RQ-16514). Request from Tim Curry, Criminal District Attorney, Fort Worth, concerning whether a physician who monitors the treatment of a patient in an ambulance by telemetry "attends" that patient for purposes of the Code of Criminal Procedure, Article 49.25, sec.6 (ID# 16514). Summary of Opinion. Whether a physician who monitors an ambulance patient's care via telemetry "attends" the death for purposes of the Code of Criminal Procedure, Article 49.25, sec.6 is a question which should be resolved by the legislature. TRD-9214707 LO-92-64 (RQ-16516). Request from Ron Resech, Executive Director, Texas Cosmetology Commission, Austin, concerning whether businesses which style hair, apply makeup, and take a portrait for a single fee are subject to the Cosmetology Regulatory Act, Texas Civil Statutes, Article 8415a, and related questions (ID# 16516). Summary of Opinion. A business which styles hair, applies makeup, and takes a portrait for a single fee and at which cosmetology services are performed is, under the circumstances discussed, subject to the licensure requirements of the Cosmetology Regulatory Act, Texas Civil Statutes, Article 8451a. The "for compensation" element of the Act's definition of "cosmetology" is met even though compensation is in the form of a single price which also includes compensation for non-cosmetological services. An establishment as which makeup removal is practiced is, under the circumstances discussed, subject to the licensure requirements of the Act. TRD-9214708 LO-92-65 (RQ-16699). Request from Betty Denton, Chair, Committee on Judiciary, Texas House of Representatives, Austin, concerning authority of the Board of Barber Examiners to require a barber who rents or leases space in an existing, licensed barber shop to obtain a "booth rental permit" (ID# 16699) . Summary of Opinion. The State Board of Barber Examiners has no authority to require a barber who contracts or rents space from an existing licensed barber shop to have an individual "booth rental permit." TRD-9214709 LO-92-66 (RQ-17439). Request from Allen Hightower, Chairman, Committee on Corrections, Texas House of Representatives, Austin, concerning whether a physician contracting with the Texas Department of Criminal Justice would be eligible for state indemnification under the Civil Practice and Remedies Code, Chapter 104, on a malpractice claim (ID# 17439). Summary of Opinion. Physicians performing medical services under contract with the Texas Department of Criminal Justice fall within the scope of the provisions of the Civil Practices and Remedies Code, Chapter 104, requiring state indemnification of actual damages, court acts, or omissions occuring within the course and scope of their performance of services for state agencies, institutions, and departments. TRD-9214710 LO-92-67 (RQ-197). Request from David P. Weeks, Criminal District Attorney, Walker County, Huntsville, concerning whether, in cases in which law enforcement agency other than the sheriff's department obtains a preindictment warrant for arrest of an individual who is then arrested in another county, the duty to bring the prisoner back to the county issuing the warrant rests on the sheriff's department or the law enforcement agency that obtained the warrant (RQ-197). Summary of Opinion. When an arrest warrant is issued for an individual alleged to have committed an offense in County A, and the individual is arrested in County B, the sheriff of County A has the duty to arrange the transport of the individual back to County A. TRD-9214711 LO-92-68 (RQ-16376). Request from Robert Eckels, Chairman, Committee on County Affairs, Texas House of Representatives, Austin, concerning whether one individual may serve on both the Horizon City Town Council and the El Paso County Water Authority at the same time (ID# 16376). Summary of Opinion. The common-law doctrine of incompatibility bars one person from serving as a member of the Horizon City Town Council and as a director of the El Paso County Water Authority concurrently. TRD-9214712 Open Records Decisions ORD-609 (RQ-413). Request from Georgia D. Flint, Commissioner, Texas Department of Insurance, Austin, concerning whether insurance underwriting guidelines are trade secrets exempt from the Texas Open Records Act (RQ-413). Summary of Opinion. Insurance underwriting guidelines acquired by the Department of Insurance pursuant to its subpoena power under the Insurance Code, Article 1.19-1, are exempt from disclosure under the Texas Open Records Act, sec.3(a)(1). The question of whether underwriting guidelines acquired by the department pursuant to a special call are trade secrets exempted from disclosure under the Act, sec.3(a)(1), depends upon a factual determination as to whether particular insurers have kept the guidelines confidential. Such a factual decision is outside the purview of the opinion process. Should the department determine as a matter of fact that a particular insurer is not guarding the confidentiality of certain information, that information is not a trade secret as a matter of law. TRD-9214713 Opinions DM-174 (RQ-171). Request from Mike Driscoll, Harris County District Attorney, 1001 Preston, Suite 634, Houston, concerning authority of county clerk to charge fees under the Civil Practice and Remedies Code, sec.31. 008, and related questions (RQ-171). Summary of Opinion. The county clerk may not charge a filing fee for the rendition of clerical services in connection with the execution or preparation of a release of judgment pursuant to the Civil Practices and Remedies Code, sec.31.008. Section 31.008 neither requires nor prohibits the filing of the release of judgment in the court file for the particular case. The county is entitled to the fee authorized by the Local Government Code, sec.117.055, for accounting and administrative expenses incurred in handling funds deposited in the county clerk's trust fund pursuant to sec.31.008. It may not collect the fee at the time the funds are paid to the court. TRD-9214714 DM-176 (RQ-90). Request from Parker McCullough, Chairman, Committee on Criminal Jurisprudence, Texas House of Representatives, Austin, concerning whether a question on a driver's license renewal form inquiring as to whether the applicant has had problems with alcohol or drug abuse is valid. Summary of Opinion. A question used by the Department of Public Safety on the driver's license renewal form, which asks, inter alia, whether the applicant had had a "problem" with alcohol or drug abuse, is unreasonable and therefore invalid. TRD-9214715 Requests for Opinions (RQ-442-450). Request from Mike Driscoll, County Attorney, Harris County, Houston, concerning whether the Texas Natural Death Act authorizes a physician, when treating an incompetent patient, to issue a Do-Not-Resuscitate Order where resuscitation is of little or no medical benefit. (RQ-443). Was previously RQ-26. It will be issued as an open records decision. (RQ-444). Was previously RQ-168. It will be issued as an open records decision. (RQ-445). Was previously RQ-7. It will be issued as an open records decision. (RQ-446). Request from Parker McCollough, Chairman, Criminal Jurisprudence Committee, Texas House of Representatives, Austin, concerning whether the board of the Texas High Speed Rail Authority legally may extend a funding deadline the board imposed in the "Order Awarding High-Speed Rail Franchise," and related questions. (RQ-447). Request from Fred S. Brinkley, Jr., Executive Director/Secretary, Texas State Board of Pharmacy, Austin, concerning whether certain funds collected by the State Board of Pharmacy are subject to consolidation under Senate Bill 3, Acts 1991, 72nd Legislature, First Called Session, Chapter 4, at 98 et seq. (RQ-448). Request from Chet Brooks, Chairman, Committee on Health and Human Services, Texas Senate, Austin, concerning whether a regional transit authority operating under Texas Civil Statutes, Article 1118y, is subject to the Texas Tort Claims Act, Chapter 101, Civil Practices and Remedies Code, and related questions. (RQ-449). Request from O.H. "Ike" Harris, Texas Senate, Austin, concerning whether a special events center whose purpose is to attract rodeos and similar events may be deemed a "project" under Texas Civil Statutes, Article 5160.6, and related questions. (RQ-450). Request from Ken Armbrister, Texas Senate, Austin, concerning whether the Texas Racing Commission may require a Class 2 licensee to pay a fee for reinstatement of its license. TRD-9214716