Attorney General

Opinions

Opinion No. GA-0642

The Honorable James L. Anderson, Jr.

Aransas County Attorney

301 North Live Oak Street

Rockport, Texas 78382

Re: Whether the creation of a county court at law and the related divestiture of the constitutional county court's probate, juvenile, civil, and criminal jurisdiction stripped a county judge of his powers as "magistrate" (RQ-0669-GA)

S U M M A R Y

The county judge of the Aransas County Court ("Court"), a constitutional court, retains the power to act as a magistrate despite the fact that the Court was divested of its probate, juvenile, civil, and criminal jurisdiction.

Opinion No. GA-0643

The Honorable Chris G. Taylor

Tom Green County Attorney

122 West Harris Avenue

San Angelo, Texas 76903

Re: Whether the conduct of a constable implicates the resign-to-run provisions of article XVI, section 65 of the Texas Constitution (RQ-0665-GA)

S U M M A R Y

Election Code section 251.001(1)(A) provides that the filing of a campaign treasurer appointment does not constitute candidacy or an announcement of candidacy for another elected office for the purposes of the automatic resignation provisions of Texas Constitution article XVI, section 65. A court would likely conclude that section 251.001(1)(A) is constitutional.

Because the facts presented are not legally dispositive as to whether a particular constable orally or in writing stated that he was a candidate or running for the office of county commissioner, this office cannot determine as a matter of law that the constable announced his candidacy for another office when more than one year remained in his current term of office.

Opinion No. GA-0644

The Honorable Kim Brimer

Chair, Committee on Administration

Texas State Senate

Post Office Box 12068

Austin, Texas 78711-2068

Re: Whether, under section 70.001 of the Texas Property Code, an auto repair shop may assert a mechanic's lien for administrative and overhead charges when the shop does not repair the vehicle (RQ-0667-GA)

S U M M A R Y

Section 70.001(a) of the Texas Property Code authorizes only a worker "who by labor repairs" a vehicle to possess the vehicle until the worker is compensated for the repairs. TEX. PROP. CODE ANN. § 70.001(a) (Vernon 2007). If an auto repair shop does not perform any repairs on a vehicle, it may not assert a lien under section 70.001(a).

Opinion No. GA-0645

Mr. Sidney "Buck" LaQuey

Grimes County Auditor

Post Office Box 510

Anderson, Texas 77830

Re: Whether a county commissioner may be paid while working for the county sheriff in the jail division (RQ-0661-GA)

S U M M A R Y

Local Government Code section 81.002(a) precludes a county commissioner from being paid for employment in the county sheriff's department.

Opinion No. GA-0646

The Honorable Laurie K. English

112th Judicial District Attorney

400 South Nelson

Fort Stockton, Texas 79735

Re: Meaning of the term "previously captured" for purposes of section 42.092 of the Penal Code, which prohibits cruelty to nonlivestock animals (RQ-0666-GA)

S U M M A R Y

Section 42.092 of the Penal Code defines "animal" to include any wild living creature "previously captured." Under the facts described, a wild living creature has been previously captured if it has been confined against its will at some time prior to the act of inflicting torture, death, or serious bodily injury to the creature.

For further information, please access the website at www.oag.state.tx.us or call the Opinion Committee at (512) 463-2110.

TRD-200803638

Stacey Napier

Deputy Attorney General

Office of the Attorney General

Filed: July 16, 2008