Part 2.
PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION OF TEXAS
Chapter 25.
SUBSTANTIVE RULES APPLICABLE TO ELECTRIC SERVICE PROVIDERS
Subchapter B. CUSTOMER SERVICE AND PROTECTION
16 TAC §25.43
The Public Utility Commission of Texas (commission) adopts
an amendment to §25.43, relating to Provider of Last Resort (POLR) with
changes to the proposed text as published in the March 10, 2006, issue of
the
Texas Register
(31 TexReg 1567). The amendment
revises the current POLR rule based upon the experience gained since the POLR
has been in existence and implements a multiple POLR provider system to reduce
the risk to a POLR provider associated with providing POLR service.
Three key elements associated with the rule amendment are: 1) the pricing
structure of POLR service, 2) the selection process of the POLR providers,
and 3) reducing the time required for the mass transition process by which
customers of a Retail Electric Provider (REP) are transferred to POLRs.
1) The pricing structure of POLR service can be divided into two distinct
categories, the POLR rate, and competitively marketed, non-POLR priced products
and services. The POLR rate is meant to be a last resort pricing mechanism,
as it is the intent of the commission to structure POLR service in a manner
so that when customers are transitioned to a POLR provider, the POLR provider
will have an opportunity to market to the transitioned customers and enroll
them in their competitively available products and services, thus reducing
or eliminating exposure to the POLR rate. The potential to gain customers
at a relatively low acquisition cost should provide incentive to REPs to volunteer
to become POLR providers. The POLR rate is designed to reflect several elements:
a pass through of utility non-bypassable charges, a pass through of ERCOT
charges, an additional POLR customer and demand charge (to reflect the costs
to the POLR provider), and an energy charge that is 130% of the actual hourly
market clearing price of energy (MCPE) with an associated price floor. For
the large non-residential customer class, the POLR rate consists of a pass
through of utility non-bypassable charges, a pass through of ERCOT charges,
an additional POLR customer and demand charge, and an energy charge that is
130% of the 15 minute interval MCPE with an associated price floor. This POLR
rate structure is similar to the current POLR rate structure for the large
non-residential customer class.
2) The selection process of the POLR providers consists of creating an
initial eligibility list, followed by the selection of two different types
of POLR providers: volunteer POLR REPs and non-volunteering POLR providers.
One of the reasons to amend the POLR rule was to reduce the risk and burden
associated with serving as a POLR. Under the amended rule, the risk and burden
may be eliminated entirely as volunteer POLR REPs may be able to assume responsibility
for the transitioned customers without the need for the non-volunteering POLR
providers to serve customers under the POLR rule. However, as POLR service
is "last resort" service intended to ensure continuity of service, it is necessary
to designate five non-volunteering POLR providers that will assume responsibility
for any transitioned customers in excess of what the volunteer POLR REPs are
capable of serving. As the non-volunteering POLR providers will be providing
"last resort" service, it is necessary to designate the five largest REPs
to serve in this capacity, as the five largest REPs should be the five retail
providers most able to assume the responsibility without undue hardship to
them. Under the previous POLR rule, one REP could be forced into a "non-volunteering"
status, so the amended rule does not create a new burden for REPs, but actually
reduces the risk of that burden as five REPs will share the responsibility,
as opposed to one bearing the entire risk of providing the service.
3) The desire to reduce the time frame associated with the mass transition
process is of key importance for the simple reason that a mass transition
to POLR providers usually represents costs to the market as a whole, because
most mass transitions of customers to the POLR providers are associated with
the insolvency of a REP. The longer it takes to transition the responsibility
for a customer to the POLR provider, the higher the costs that will ultimately
be borne by all market participants. According to the ERCOT Protocols and
contracts between ERCOT and market participants, a REP, through the qualified
scheduling entity (QSE) that is its representative for ERCOT billing and scheduling,
is responsible to ERCOT for market services that ERCOT acquires and provides
on behalf of all market participants. When a REP or QSE defaults, the amount
owed represents a "short pay." The costs associated with serving the customers
of the defaulting REP until the responsibility for the customer is transferred
to the POLR provider is effectively added to the short pay amount. If ERCOT
is unable to collect the short pay amount, it is charged to all market participants
on a load ratio share basis. To reduce the amount of short pay, and the burden
on the market as a whole, it is therefore important to initiate and complete
the mass transition process as quickly as possible.
This rule is a competition rule subject to judicial review as specified
in PURA §39.001(e). This amendment is adopted under Project Number 31416.
A public hearing on the amendment was held at commission offices on April
7, 2006. Representatives from the Association of Community Organization for
Reform Now (ACORN); AARP; Texas Ratepayers' Organization to Save Energy (Texas
Rose); Texas Legal Services Center (TLSC); and the general public attended
the hearing and provided comments. To the extent that these comments differ
from the submitted written comments, such comments are summarized herein.
The commission received written comments and reply comments on the proposed
amendment from First Choice Power Special Purpose, L.P. (First Choice); TXU
Cities Steering Committee (Cities); Joint Commenters; Retail Market Coalition
(RMC); Electric Reliability Council of Texas, Incorporated (ERCOT); Tenaska
Power Services Company, Sempra Energy Solutions, Coral Power, L.L.C., and
Constellation NewEnergy, Incorporated (collectively TSCC); Office of Public
Utility Counsel (OPC), TLSC, Texas Rose, and AARP (collectively OTTA); City
of Houston (COH); Joint TDUs (TDUs); Texas Industrial Energy Consumers (TIEC);
Competitive REPs (CREPs); and Public Citizen Texas Office (combined with Texas
Rose and TLSC, collectively TTP). Comments were also filed by OPC, independent
of OTTA.
The commission posed the following questions:
1.
In regard to the proposed POLR rate, what is
the appropriate "MCPE multiplier" to be applied as the "X%" in the POLR rate
formula?
First Choice, TSCC, and RMC recommended a multiplier of 150% that would
be applied to a shaped Market Clearing Price of Energy (MCPE).
Cities commented that any MCPE multiplier should not be a predetermined
fixed percentage, but should be based upon a competitive bidding process from
POLR suppliers and urged the commission to reject the 150% MCPE multiplier
proposed by RMC, stating that it was excessive and unjustified.
RMC additionally commented that it supports an energy price floor for the
residential and small non-residential customers without interval data recorder
(IDR) meters, and an MCPE floor for IDR-metered customers because MCPE could
potentially go negative and because the POLR rate is not intended to be a
competitive offering. TSCC replied that it generally agreed with RMC's energy
floor suggestion but proposed using a set price rather than a multiplier as
a multiplier would make the floor unknown and it would therefore be difficult
for POLRs to plan their business decisions, while a fixed price floor would
provide both the POLR and customers with some degree of certainty. Additionally,
if MCPE hit an extremely low or negative level, a multiplier would not result
in a floor much different from the MCPE, and therefore would not serve its
intended function.
In reply comments, OPC stated that the POLR should be a balance between
consumer and industry interests and that the 150% multiplier was derived from
trying to match the historical prices of POLR. OPC stated that the multiplier,
in addition to the $25 customer charge is too avaricious. OPC commented that
the MCPE is not the appropriate method of pricing POLR service for residential
customers, but if the method is adopted, the formula should include a small
X factor of 10 to 12 mills per kWh that is added to the otherwise applicable
formula price in order to recover a REP's margin. OPC also stated in reply
comments that if a variable spot pricing formula is adopted, then a weighted
average of up and down MCPE for balancing energy service over an entire 30-day
period should be used as that would provide a more accurate calculation and
be less subject to aberrations if a longer period of time is used than the
arbitrary two days per month proposed by some parties.
TSCC stated in reply comments that the proposed multiplier recovers variable
energy-related charges and that a fixed adder would not compensate POLRs for
the additional credit exposure that increased MCPE creates.
Commission response
The commission agrees with OPC that the POLR price should be a balance
between consumer and industry interests and has crafted the POLR rate formula
accordingly. The POLR rate is intended to recover the costs associated with
POLR service and should not be a rate that competes with market offerings.
The commission is concerned that the implementation of a 150% multiplier,
in addition to customer charges, demand charges, and the flow through of wires
charges creates a POLR rate that is slightly excessive and would give POLRs
an incentive to keep customers on the POLR rate, and therefore has modified
the multiplier to 130% of MCPE. The commission disagrees with OPC and Cities
that an MCPE based formula is not the appropriate method of pricing POLR service
for residential customers as the cost to serve customers is directly correlated
with the MCPE. The POLR rate formula has been revised accordingly.
2.
In regard to the proposed POLR rate, what are
the appropriate monthly customer charges or demand charges?
Cities stated that the monthly customer charges and demand charges are
a relatively small component of the POLR rate and should be incorporated in
the overall MCPE based charge to simplify the POLR rate structure. Alternatively,
Cities commented that the charges should not be predetermined but rather should
be based on competitive bids from POLR suppliers.
RMC recommended customer charges of $25 for the residential class, $50
for the small non-residential class without a demand meter or with an IDR
meter, $0 for the small non-residential class with a demand meter but no IDR
meter, and $2,897 for the small non-residential class with an IDR meter and
the large non-residential class. RMC's recommended demand charges were $6
per kW (or kVA) for the small non-residential class with a demand meter, but
no IDR meter. RMC's proposed energy charge floor for all but the small non-residential
IDR metered class and the large non-residential class is a total energy charge
which is the higher of 150% X MCPE or a simple average of historical POLR
rates in the transmission and distribution service provider (TDSP) territory
for 12 months ending in March of even-numbered years, and MCPE must be greater
than or equal to $7.25 per MWh for the last two classes. RMC commented that
in most months, their proposed methodology would have resulted in a POLR rate
that was lower than the actual POLR rate approved by the commission.
TSCC commented that transmission and distribution charges, ancillary services
charges (including RPRS Market Clearing Prices) and taxes should be passed
through at cost and recommended a $6 per kW per month demand charge for the
small and large non-residential classes.
Commission response
The commission disagrees with Cities that the POLR rate structure needs
to be simplified for smaller customers and disagrees with the concept of a
competitive bid process as such a process is inconsistent with the structure
of the amended POLR rule. As there will be multiple POLR providers, it would
be inappropriate to enforce the bid of one POLR provider upon all other POLR
providers, as such a bid may not be representative of the costs of the other
POLR providers. In addition, if the POLR rate is allowed to vary from POLR
to POLR to reflect different bids from different POLR providers, then an issue
arises over which customers get transitioned to which POLR providers. If the
POLR rate is the same among all POLR providers, which POLR provider a customer
is transitioned to is largely immaterial. Consistent with the commission response
to question number 1, the POLR rate formulas have been modified accordingly
to reflect a 130% MCPE multiplier and customer and demand charges of: a customer
charge of $0.06 per kWh for the residential customer class; a customer charge
of $0.025 per kWh and a demand charge of $2.00 per kW ($50.00 per month for
customers without a demand meter) for the small and medium non-residential
customer classes; and a customer charge of $2,897.00 and a demand charge of
$6.00 per kW for the large non-residential customer class.
3.
In regard to the proposed POLR rate, how far
in advance of billing does the rate need to be calculated? Does a customer
who is to be transitioned to POLR need to know the rate at that time or is
it appropriate for the rate to be calculated after service is rendered, but
before a bill is issued?
First Choice commented that the risk premium for POLRs may be mitigated
to the extent that the lag between the provision of POLR service and the MCPE
price used to bill the customer can be reduced. First Choice proposed addressing
this lag by using a shaped MCPE for each month for each Congestion Zone (Load
Zone) and the predominant load profile/Weather Zone combination on the first
business day following the usage monthly cycle read date for each ESI ID.
Beginning on the 3rd business day after posting of the shaped MCPE, such MCPE
should be applied in calculating POLR bills. RMC stated in reply comments
that it agrees with First Choice's goal to mitigate the risks of serving transitioned
customers by reducing the lag between the MCPE prices but stated that REPs'
billing systems cannot handle such frequent price changes and First Choice's
proposal should therefore be rejected.
Cities commented that the POLR rate formula, along with indicative values
of the POLR rate, should be published on the commission's website and provided
by POLR suppliers to customers as soon as practical after their transfer to
POLR service.
RMC recommended that for the residential and small non-residential classes,
the reference price should be reset twice a month to decrease the deviation
between the cost to serve POLR customers and the revenues from POLR customers.
RMC further commented that the commission could increase the effectiveness
of Electricity Facts Label (EFL) type information by posting historical POLR
rates so that customers will have a better sense of what the POLR rates have
been over time.
TSCC commented that any firm rate would have to be significantly augmented
by risk premiums and would have the potential to overcharge customers or to
under-compensate POLRs. TSCC stated that a transparent formula for deriving
a POLR rate provides sufficient information for prospective POLR customers
and recommended that the POLR notice to customers contain the formula for
deriving the rate, and include the total rate from a previous period as an
example.
ERCOT stated in reply comments that it strongly encourages the commission
to reject RMC's recommendation and not assign the calculation task to ERCOT
as the task of calculating, determining and posting POLR rates, or any rates
or prices in the retail market, is outside of ERCOT's purview and range of
responsibilities under PURA. ERCOT also commented that RMC's proposal calls
for ERCOT to make the POLR rate information available through a programmatic
interface, which would require a system change for ERCOT of unknown scope
and expense.
Commission response
The commission agrees with attempting to match the cost of POLR service
with the amount POLR customers are charged. The commission agrees with RMC
that multiple monthly changes to the POLR rate for smaller customers is inappropriate.
The POLR rate formulas have been modified consistent with previous commission
responses. The commission agrees with Cities that the POLR formula rate should
be published on the commission's website and the commission agrees with TSCC
that the POLR rate formula should be transparent to customers. The commission
agrees with ERCOT that ERCOT should not be responsible for calculating the
revised POLR rate.
4.
In regard to the small non-residential greater
than or equal to 50 kW customer class, what are the appropriate customer protection
rules to be waived?
Cities commented that it was not aware of any customer protection rules
that should be waived for small non-residential customers.
RMC and TSCC stated that §25.471(a)(3) already provides that the customer
protection rules may be waived for commercial customers with a peak demand
of 50kW or greater, with the exception of §25.495, relating to Unauthorized
Change of Retail Electric Provider, §25.481, relating to Unauthorized
Charges, and §25.485(a) - (b), relating to Customer Access and Complaint
Handling.
TDUs commented that it is not necessary or advisable to bifurcate and create
two different POLR small non-residential customer classifications, based on
a 50 kW breakpoint. TDUs commented that POLRs should only volunteer to serve
the small non-residential class if they are prepared to serve customers who
cannot waive customer protections and that it is unnecessary to create a separate
class in order to allow the POLRs to pick and choose customers based on their
own pre-defined criteria or who they would find it lucrative to serve, rather
than those criteria already existing in the market. TDUs commented that market
systems currently do not distinguish customer classes by a line of demarcation
at 50 kW and ERCOT cannot assign customers based upon this breakpoint. In
reply comments, ERCOT stated that without expressing an opinion on whether
a new customer class is needed, eliminating the new proposed customer class
would reduce the number of TX SET changes needed and the cost of implementing
the new rule. In reply comments, TDUs stated that ERCOT correctly described
the difficulty and expense that would be entailed in bifurcating and creating
these new customer classes. TSCC stated in reply comments that the commission
should retain the proposed new customer class so that certain customer protection
rules may be waived and stated that the TDUs' assertion that only REPs who
can serve customers while complying with all customer protection rules should
volunteer to serve as small non-residential POLRs appears to reflect more
the TDUs' desires to avoid modifying their systems than a genuine desire to
improve the market or protect customers.
Commission response
The commission disagrees with the TDUs that it is not necessary or advisable
to bifurcate and create two different POLR small non-residential customer
classifications, based on a 50 kW breakpoint. The commission is concerned
with the number of REPs that will be eligible to serve as POLR and the number
that will volunteer to serve as POLR. With the bifurcation of the small non-residential
customer class, the number of REPs serving as POLR should be increased. The
commission agrees with RMC and TSCC that §25.471(a)(3) provides that
the customer protection rules may be waived for customers with a peak demand
of 50kW or greater, with the exception of §25.481, §25.485(a) -
(b), and §25.495.
5.
In regard to the eligibility criteria to serve
as a POLR, are the proposed 1% threshold values too low (or too high)?
Cities recommended that the threshold be established as a percentage of
historical POLR customer levels in each area rather than as 1% of total customers
in a like customer class.
RMC and TSCC commented that the 1% threshold is appropriate for determining
eligibility to serve as a volunteer POLR REP and would permit a wide spectrum
of REPs to serve as POLR in a voluntary capacity. RMC commented that for non-volunteering
POLR providers the threshold should be 3% or more of the total MWh served
in the TDSP service area for a customer class for the 12-month period ending
March of the year that POLRs are designated. RMC stated that the rationale
for this position was that it is essential that non-volunteering POLR providers
be sufficiently sized and experienced to handle mass transitions of POLR customers.
TSCC suggested that the threshold eligibility level for non-voluntary POLRs
should be 5%. In reply comments TSCC stated that while RMC advocated a 3%
threshold and TSCC proposed a 5% threshold, the important point is that the
commission should require only those REPs who have a pre-existing capability
to serve a particular customer class to become a POLR for that class. TSCC
replied that RMC's suggestion to use MWhs served rather than customer numbers
has some merit, but a REP might serve a significant amount of load in a particular
class attributable to only a handful of customers, therefore TSCC recommended
that using a mix of factors so that the commission would consider the REP's
customer numbers as well as MWh served would be appropriate.
Commission response
The commission disagrees with the recommendation of Cities as the historic
level of POLR customers may not be an indicator of future POLR customers,
but the commission is concerned with the number of REPs that will be eligible
under a 3%, 5%, and even a 1% threshold. The commission agrees with TSCC that
using a mix of factors is appropriate to ensure that a REP is capable of serving
as a POLR and that the eligibility requirements are not so strict that the
pool of potential POLR providers is extremely limited. The eligibility criteria
have been modified accordingly.
6.
In regard to the eligibility criteria to serve
as a POLR, what should be the minimum financial qualifications that a REP
must demonstrate to the commission?
Cities commented that financial qualifications of POLR candidates should
be evaluated by the commission on a case by case basis and considered as one
of the factors in the award of eligible POLR providers. Cities stated that
the commission should seek information from each POLR candidate regarding
its financial performance, instances of default, and willingness to offer
financial guarantees from lenders or parent companies to support their proposed
POLR service.
RMC and TSCC commented that the REP certification procedures and requirements
found in §25.107 define the minimum financial qualifications to serve
as a REP and that the same qualifications should apply to POLR service providers
as well. RMC replied that it disagreed with the recommendation of Cities,
consistent with its initial comments.
TTP commented that if the REP certification process did a better job of
screening applicants there would be fewer defaults and even the poor POLR
pricing structure currently in place would not be as big an issue as it is
today and will be after January 1, 2007. TTP commented that the commission
should raise the standards and credit requirements for REP certification in
the Texas market. TDUs stated in reply comments that it agrees with TTP that
certification standards for REPs should be strengthened, which would decrease
the likelihood of REP defaults, reduce the negative experience and costs for
customers, and make the issues addressed in this rulemaking less significant.
Commission response
The commission agrees with RMC and TSCC that the REP certification qualifications
should apply to POLR service providers but disagrees with the concept that
once a REP is certified it can serve as a POLR without additional scrutiny.
The commission agrees with Cities that financial qualifications of POLR candidates
should be evaluated by the commission on a case by case basis when the POLR
eligibility list is created. When the POLR eligibility list is created, the
commission shall determine that a REP continues to meet the certification
standards as well as consider information concerning financial performance,
instances of default, and other relevant financial information before the
REP is placed on the POLR eligibility list. The commission agrees with TTP
and TDUs that stronger REP certification standards would probably decrease
the likelihood of customers being transitioned to POLR providers due to a
REP failure, but notes that revisions to commission Substantive Rule §25.107
-
Certification of Retail Electric Providers (REPs)
, is outside the scope of Project Number 31416.
7.
Should customers who are served by a POLR provider
because their chosen REP is no longer serving them be able to request an out-of-cycle
meter read without being charged the applicable transmission and distribution
utility discretionary charge for the service? If so, what is the appropriate
cost recovery methodology that should be used to compensate the transmission
and distribution utility for performing the service?
Cities stated that there is no apparent justification for singling out
and subsidizing the cost attributable to this particular risk, by allowing
customers to obtain out-of-cycle meter reads without paying for the service.
RMC stated that if TDSP's are required to waive out-of-cycle meter read
fees when customers switch from POLR, new market rules and system changes
would be necessary as there is currently no way for the TDSP to know that
the switch is a switch away from POLR and that the out-of-cycle meter read
fee should be waived. In addition, RMC commented that it opposed any TDSP
surcharges or temporary rate riders to recover waived fees because those measures
would constitute piece-meal ratemaking.
TSCC stated that if customers want an out-of-cycle meter read, the customer
can pay the TDSP tariff charge for having one done and TSCC does not see any
public policy reason why the charge should be waived.
TDUs stated in initial and reply comments that the charges incurred for
an out-of-cycle meter read should be billed to the gaining REP, as is currently
the case under the Tariff for Retail Delivery Service and that there may be
no need for a switch from the POLR to a new REP as the goal of the rule is
to allow volunteer POLR REPs to market to keep or gain new customers and make
POLR service more attractive. TDUs also commented that requiring out-of-cycle
meter read costs be included in transmission and distribution utility (TDU)
general base rates is inequitable to the remainder of the TDU ratepayers because
it forces other ratepayers to fund such meter reads when the switching ratepayer
has the option to switch on-cycle at no additional meter read cost. TDUs stated
in initial and reply comments that cost recovery for out-of-cycle meter reads
is problematic through a general base rate case because it would be difficult
to gauge as "known and measurable" the costs on an ongoing yearly basis. TDUs
commented that they support proposed amended §25.43(e)(3)(D) and (s)(2)(G)
that obligate POLRs to notify and inform customers that acceleration of switches
to another REP that may be accomplished through a "special or out-of-cycle
meter read" would involve an applicable transmission and distribution utility
charge for the meter read. In reply comments, TDUs stated that RMC correctly
points out that a REP may currently pass on to its customer a TDU tariffed
charge for out-of-cycle switch requests, and TDU charges for out-of-cycle
meter reads associated with a customer switch from the POLR to another REP
should be treated the same way. TDUs also stated in reply comments that no
public policy reason justifies waiver of fees associated with out-of-cycle
meter reads performed in this instance.
Commission response
The commission agrees that it is not appropriate to subsidize the costs
associated with an out-of-cycle meter read by adding the costs to TDU non-bypassable
rates. The commission notes that in accordance with Project Number 29637 -
8.
Is the selection methodology appropriate for
volunteer POLR REPs and, if not, how should it be modified to encourage REP
participation?
Cities stated that there was no justification for making the Affiliated
Retail Electric Provider (AREP) ineligible for selection as a volunteer POLR
REP and stated that the AREP may be the best situated to provide POLR service
and may offer the most attractive rate for such service. Cities recommended
that the volunteer POLR REP selection and designation process be based on
a more competitive process that considers REP price bids based on providing
POLR service at a guaranteed percentage of MCPE, plus adders for a specified
amount of load, as REPs may be willing to provide competitive offers to serve
all or a portion of the POLR load.
RMC commented that ERCOT will be allocating electric service identifier
numbers (ESI IDs), not customers, to the receiving POLRs and stated that the
best approach for allocating ESI IDs to multiple POLRs when there is a mass
transition would be to base the allocation on the MWh represented by the ESI
IDs being transferred. RMC also commented that any system that mandates that
the smallest volunteer POLR REP receive all the new load it volunteers for
before the next volunteer POLR REP receives any discriminates against the
larger volunteer POLR REPs. RMC recommended that each volunteer POLR REP be
required to submit, by customer class and POLR area, the number of additional
ESI IDs it is willing to take as a volunteer POLR REP each time there is a
mass customer transition, and ESI IDs be randomly allocated to all volunteer
POLR REPs based on the percentage of ESI IDs each volunteer POLR REP specified
in its submission to the commission.
ERCOT replied that it believes that the cost and effort involved with an
allocation methodology made on the electric consumption (MWh) represented
by the ESI IDs outweigh the benefits of the approach. ERCOT's current method
of aggregating consumption data does not provide for continuous banking of
consumption data at the ESI ID level, and the system changes needed to obtain
this data would have a tremendous impact on system performance and data storage
needs. The use of the number of ESI IDs as a limit on participation should
be sufficient. ERCOT noted that the methodology proposed by RMC eliminates
much of the ambiguity contained in the methodology in the proposed rule. In
particular, RMC's methodology clarifies that the volunteer POLR REP limit
on the number of ESI IDs that it would accept is applicable to each mass customer
transition.
Commission response
The commission agrees with Cities that AREPs should be eligible to serve
as volunteer POLR REPs and notes that nothing in the rule prohibits AREPs
from serving as such. The commission disagrees with Cities that volunteer
POLR REPs should be based upon a competitive process as the recommendation
is inconsistent with the overall structure of the rule. The commission agrees
with ERCOT that the number of ESI IDs as a limit on volunteer POLR REP participation
is sufficient, but notes that volunteer POLR REPs must be prepared for the
varied load that different ESI IDs may represent, and factor this variable
into their determination of their level of volunteer POLR participation. The
commission agrees to revise the allocation methodology language to eliminate
concerns over discrimination and agrees that the recommendation of RMC is
an appropriate non-discriminatory methodology, but the commission does note
that the recommendation of RMC could effectively push smaller volunteer POLR
REPs out of the equation if larger volunteer POLR REPs effectively dominate
the volunteer pool. As experience is gained, the allocation methodology may
need to be revised in a future proceeding. The allocation methodology language
has been modified accordingly to address potential discrimination concerns.
Public Hearing Comments
Texas Rose filed comments in conjunction with the April 7, 2006, public
hearing in this project. The filed comments restated the positions summarized
elsewhere in this document and are not repeated in this section. The public
hearing comments of Texas Rose also included example bills, electricity facts
labels, and related documents as support for its stated positions.
Representatives from ACORN, AARP, Texas Rose, TLSC, and the general public
attended the Public Hearing and provided comments and testimonials about their
experiences with the current costs of electricity. In general, all that commented
requested rule revisions that would enhance the ability of customers to purchase
electricity at an affordable price. No comments specific to proposed rule
language were received.
Comments on the proposed amendment to §25.43.
§25.43(a) - Purpose
RMC recommended that the policy embodied in proposed subsection (n)(12)(E)
of this section be elevated to the purpose and application subsections of
the rule and stated that the commission should re-examine its policy on the
purpose of the POLR and ensure that POLR services exist only in two situations,
when a customer chooses POLR, and for continuity of service due to a REP default.
RMC stated that POLR service as it relates to termination of customers from
other REPs for reasons other than REP default does not reflect good public
policy and should be deleted. In reply comments, OPC opposed the recommendation
of RMC.
TSCC commented that (a)(2) needs to be revised because the current rule
incorrectly states that all customers will be assured continuity of service
if a REP terminates service in accordance with the termination provisions
of the customer protection rules. TSCC therefore recommended that (a)(2) be
revised to exclude non-paying customers from the assurance of continuity of
service. In reply comments, TSCC stated that with the new disconnection rules,
REPs should simply disconnect customers rather than passing them on to POLR
providers. RMC replied that it agreed with the rationale underlying the recommendation
of TSCC to clarify that customers disconnected for non-payment are not assured
continuity of service.
Commission response
The commission conceptually agrees with the comments of RMC and TSCC. Currently,
Commission Substantive Rule §25.483 addresses disconnection of service.
As §25.483 contains requirements to obtain disconnection authority, all
REPs may not have that authority. Commission Substantive Rule §25.482
addresses termination of contract for REPs that do not have disconnect authority.
In the instance of termination, the rule specifically provides that the customer
is to be transferred to the AREP for non-payment issues and to a POLR provider
for reasons other than non-payment. Commission Substantive Rules §25.482
and §25.483 are outside the scope of this project and cannot be changed
here, but it is the intent of the commission that as of January 1, 2007, customers
are no longer transitioned to POLR service for reasons other than the request
of the customer, or to ensure continuity of service when the customer's REP
fails to provide service. The rule language has been modified to indicate
that the portions of the rule that relate to termination of service shall
not be applicable after January 1, 2007, and it is the intent of the commission
to modify §25.482 and §25.483 accordingly, in a subsequent project.
§25.43(b) - Application; termination of service
for non-payment
TSCC recommended that the provisions of the proposed rule, except for those
relating to the selection of POLRs, should become effective January 1, 2007.
RMC stated in reply comments that subsections (l) and (n) of this section
along with the POLR selection criteria should become effective 20 days after
the adopted rule is published in the Texas Register in accordance with the
Administrative Procedure Act, §2001.036. ERCOT replied that in the best-case
scenario, it could implement changes to TX SET, no earlier than March 31,
2007, and strongly recommended that no specific deadlines be imposed upon
it to make changes required by this rule.
Commission response
The commission notes that the rule will become effective 20 days after
the adopted rule is submitted to the Secretary of State, in accordance with
the Administrative Procedure Act, §2001.036. The rule language has been
modified where appropriate to indicate if portions of the rule will not be
able to be implemented until a later date, for reasons such as required Texas
SET changes, and when it is not appropriate for portions of the rule to be
implemented until a later date, such as the POLR rate and the Standard Terms
of Service.
TSCC commented that if (b)(2) is intended to require all REPs who terminate
electric service to a customer for non-payment to transfer the customer to
a POLR instead of requesting disconnection, TSCC strongly objects to that
proposal. RMC replied that it does not agree with TSCC's proposed revision
to subsection (b)(2) of this section, finding that proposed change internally
inconsistent with the appropriate policy objectives for POLR service that
TSCC articulated.
Commission response
Consistent with its previous discussion, the commission clarifies that §25.482
requires REPs that do not have disconnection authority to transfer customers
to the AREP for non-payment and to a POLR provider for issues other than non-payment.
The argument of TSCC implies that all REPs have disconnection authority, but
that is not correct. However, it is the commission's intent that as of January
1, 2007, REPs shall not transfer customers to the AREP for non-payment and
shall not transfer customers to a POLR provider for issues other than non-payment,
per §25.482. The rule language has been modified accordingly to clarify
this intent.
OTTA commented that (b)(3) is in conflict with (a)(1) and the statute.
RMC replied that nothing in the proposed language is in direct conflict with
PURA §39.109 or any other provision in the statute, and is, in fact,
wholly consistent with PURA §39.106(g), which provides that in the event
a REP fails to serve its customer, the POLR provider shall offer service to
the customer without any interruption.
OTTA recommended that the purpose of POLR service after the end of the
Price to Beat service should be to provide basic generation service at a reasonable
price and on reasonable terms and conditions. TTP generally agreed as it stated
in initial and reply comments the need for an affordable rate package for
low-income consumers. TTP further stated that to be able to afford electricity,
and medicine and food, low-income Texans need a rate that is more reflective
of electricity rates when the market was originally opened to competition.
In reply comments, Cities agreed with OTTA that POLR service should be redesigned
to provide a basic default generation service at a reasonable price with reasonable
terms for customers who do not choose an alternative supplier or whose service
is terminated due to REP default or for any other reason. Cities further stated
that by awarding the contract for such service to one or two suppliers in
each TDSP region, the attractiveness of such loads could be greatly improved
and the prospects of obtaining a reasonably priced, competitively procured
default service product for small customers could be increased. RMC replied
that OTTA's contention that POLR service is the means by which a customer's
entitlement to "reasonably priced electricity" in PURA §39.101(a)(1)
is achieved is simply incorrect. RMC stated that under PURA, it is competition,
not POLR service, that provides "reasonably priced electricity" under PURA §39.101(a)(1).
RMC stated in reply comments that the Legislature mandated that the commission
establish a POLR rate that is a "standard retail service package," (PURA §39.106(b))
not an "affordable rate package." (PURA §17.004(a))
Commission response
The commission disagrees that subsections (a)(1) and (b)(3) are in conflict
and declines to make a change. The commission disagrees with OTTA and Cities
that the purpose of POLR should be to provide "reasonable" electric prices.
The commission restates that in accordance with (b)(3), the purpose of POLR
is to ensure continuity of service. The commission appreciates the situation
described by TTP, but notes that there is no authority to return rates to
a level that is not based upon current conditions. The commission disagrees
with the "awarded contract" approach of Cities as it is inconsistent with
overall design of the POLR rule and would remove customers from the AREP,
in violation of PURA §39.102(b).
§25.43(c) - Definitions
ERCOT commented the "small non-residential less than 50 kW" and "small
non-residential greater than or equal to 50 kW" customer classes be renamed
to "small non-residential customer" and "medium non-residential customer"
respectively. ERCOT also recommended that since the terms "non-volunteering
POLR providers" and "volunteer POLR REPs" are used throughout the rule, the
terms should be defined and included in subsection (c) of this section. RMC
replied that it agreed with ERCOT to rename the proposed two division of the
small non-residential customer class to "small non-residential customer" and
"medium non-residential customer."
RMC commented that the definition of POLR in subsection (c)(7) of this
section, is inconsistent with the application of this rule, as set forth in
the proposed amendment to subsection (b)(2) of this section. While proposed
subsection (b)(2) of this section indicates that a nonpaying customer will
be served by a POLR following the expiration of the price to beat period,
the definition of POLR in subsection (c)(7) of this section states that non-payment
is the only reason a REP may not transfer a customer to POLR.
Commission response
The commission agrees with ERCOT and RMC that additional clarity would
be gained by re-naming the bifurcated small non-residential customer class
and has modified the rule language accordingly. The commission agrees with
ERCOT that non-volunteering POLR providers and volunteer POLR REPs should
be added to the list of definitions. The commission agrees with RMC that there
is an inconsistency in the definition in subsections (c)(7) and (b)(2) of
this section. Consistent with previous commission clarification, the rule
language has been modified to clarify the intent that under §25.482,
REPs without disconnect authority may only transfer customers to a POLR provider
for reasons other than non-payment, though it is the intent of the commission
that termination of customers to POLR service for reasons other than non-payment
shall not be applicable as of January 1, 2007.
§25.43(d) - POLR service
OTTA stated that "former PTB customers" should be transferred to a POLR
whose prices should be established through a competitive process based on
the statutory obligation to provide a fixed rate and affordable rate package
to residential customers. RMC replied that it is noteworthy that OTTA recommended
that residential POLR service be priced based on a non-market, integrated
resource planning-type portfolio of electricity contracts which is a design
that has yielded disastrous results in many of the states OTTA cites. RMC
stated in reply comments that the proposal to create a POLR service that would
serve all former PTB customers is unlawful as PURA §39.101(b)(2) states
that a customer should be entitled to "assume that the customer's chosen provider
will not be changed without the customer's informed consent." In addition,
PURA §39.102(b) states that "the affiliated retail electric provider
of the electric utility serving a retail customer on December 31, 2001, may
continue to serve that customer until the customer chooses service from a
different retail electric provider."
Commission response
The commission agrees with the argument of RMC and declines to implement
a POLR structure that would move former price to beat customers to POLR service
upon the expiration of price to beat. Such a POLR design would be inconsistent
with PURA §39.101(b)(2) and §39.102(b).
ERCOT commented that the ERCOT database utilizes three classes of customers:
residential, small non-residential, and large non-residential. To accommodate
four classes of customers, ERCOT would need a change to TX SET and an update
to its database. TDUs would need the ability to assign a new customer class
through a change to TX SET, and ERCOT's database would need to be configured
to capture this new information. ERCOT strongly suggested that any changes
to customer class assignments resulting from the POLR rule should be implemented
using current market practices as described in the ERCOT Protocols. In addition,
ERCOT commented that in order to manage a change from three to four classes,
it would need to coordinate processing time with the TDUs to manage the large
volumes of TX SET transactions that would be necessary to implement the rule
change.
TSCC stated in reply comments that the commission should reject the TDU's
request to have only three customer classes (see preamble question number
4), which would eliminate a POLR's ability to provide service to small non-residential
customers over 50kW at terms that may differ from the customer protection
rules. TSCC also stated that the commission should not place undue significance
on the fact that ERCOT may need to change Texas SET to accommodate four POLR
customer classes as ERCOT has made numerous changes to Texas SET to implement
commission policies. TSCC stated that the added diversity in POLR providers
and service that allowing small non-residential customers over 50kW to take
service under terms different than the customer protection rules represents
an important enhancement to the POLR system. TSCC stated that absent ERCOT
providing quantification reflecting an undue cost in changing Texas SET, this
factor should not dictate the commission's decision.
RMC replied that the commission should reject TDUs recommendation, as it
would effectively remove all REPs who do not serve any portion of the small
non-residential class from being included in the commission's selection process
for non-volunteering POLR providers. Such an exclusion would place an even
greater burden on all remaining eligible POLR REPs to perform POLR responsibilities
for the small non-residential class. RMC stated in reply comments that it
agrees with ERCOT that changes to ESI ID customer class assignment should
be implemented in accordance with current ERCOT Protocols, which would require
TDUs to make necessary ESI ID assignments using a TX SET transaction to update
the ERCOT database. RMC urged the commission to ensure that this ESI ID assignment
activity is completed no later than year-end.
Commission response
Consistent with the position stated in response to preamble question number
4, the commission agrees with the stated positions of TSCC and RMC and agrees
that it will be beneficial to the market to bifurcate and create two different
POLR small non-residential customer classifications, based on a 50 kW breakpoint.
The commission disagrees with TSCC that ERCOT must quantify costs before
they can be considered and incorporated in a final decision. The commission
is well aware of the amount of changes required by ERCOT to comply with commission
rules, and while ultimately the commission must rule in a fashion it feels
is correct, the cumulative effect upon ERCOT, relative to the benefit gained,
is certainly an appropriate factor to consider when making a decision.
In this instance, the commission determines that the bifurcation of the
small non-residential customer class would be beneficial to REPs that are
only interested in providing POLR service to customers that it would not have
to serve under the customer protection rules, and thus the number of REPs
willing to provide POLR service should be maximized by bifurcating the small
non-residential customer class.
The commission agrees with the argument of RMC that not bifurcating the
small non-residential customer class could effectively remove a large number
of REPs from the non-volunteering POLR provider pool, which could place a
greater burden on the remaining eligible POLR REPs in regard to the small
non-residential class. However, the commission notes that the rule provides
for five non-volunteering POLR providers, which is a significant step toward
reducing the burden on POLR REPs when compared to the one POLR provider authorized
under the previous POLR structure.
ERCOT shall make every effort to implement the bifurcated small non-residential
customer class as soon as possible, and in the event that ERCOT is not capable
of having an automated process in place to effectuate the bifurcation by December
31, 2006, ERCOT shall manually bifurcate the small non-residential customer
class until the automated process is in place, which shall be no later than
July 1, 2007.
§25.43(e) - Standards of service
RMC commented that subsection (e)(2) of this section requires a POLR to
serve "any customer according to the Standard Terms of Service" based on that
customer's service class, and that to eliminate any possible ambiguity, the
reference to "any customer" should be changed to "any POLR customer." RMC
also commented that to remove any ambiguity, a sentence should be added to
subsection (e)(2) of this section, stating that there is no intention to prohibit
POLR customers from enrolling in a non-POLR product provided by the REP serving
as POLR or by a REP affiliated with the POLR.
TSCC commented that for clarity, the phrase "as described in subsection
(d)(2) of this section" be moved to modify the word "customer" in the first
line. TSCC commented that it did not have an objection to the proposal to
allow volunteer POLR REPs to charge a rate less than the POLR rate. TSCC recommended
that the language be further clarified to state that volunteer POLR REPs shall
only be allowed to charge a rate less than the POLR rate under the conditions
set out in subsection (i)(3) of this section. TSCC commented that subsection
(i)(3) of this section should clearly provide that the customer protection
rules do not apply to non-residential customers 50 kW and above, non-residential
customers whose load is part of an aggregation in excess of 50 kW, and large
non-residential customers, except for the customer protection rules that cannot
be waived.
RMC commented that a clarification statement should be added to (e)(3)
that if there is an inconsistency or conflict between the POLR rule and the
customer protection rules, the provisions of the POLR rule will apply. RMC
also commented that the requirement in (e)(3)(B) that non-volunteering POLR
providers provide a list of certified REPs to every customer is duplicative
and should be deleted because subsection (s)(2)(D) of this section requires
POLRs to notify transitioning customers of their ability to choose an alternative
provider. Likewise, RMC commented that proposed subsection (e)(3)(D) of this
section should be deleted because the language with respect to the POLR customer's
ability to request a special or out-of-cycle meter read is repeated later
in proposed subsection (s)(2)(G) of this section.
Commission response
The commission agrees with RMC and TSCC that there is unintended ambiguity
in subsection (e) of this section. The rule language has been modified to
clarify the commission's intent. The commission agrees with RMC that it is
not the intent of the commission to prohibit a POLR customer from enrolling
in a non-POLR product provided by the REP serving as POLR or by a REP affiliated
with the POLR. The commission agrees with RMC that if there is a conflict
with the customer protection rules the provisions of the POLR rule will apply.
The commission also agrees with RMC that the requirements of subsection (e)(3)(B)
and (D) of this section are duplicative and have been deleted.
§25.43(f) - Customer information
RMC recommended that subsection (f)(2) of this section distinguish between
non-POLR customers and POLR customers by specifically limiting the requirement
to new POLR customers. In addition, RMC recommended that the second sentence
of subsection (f)(2) of this section be deleted because it referenced updates
to the Standard Terms of Service based upon the requirements of §25.475
of this title, but RMC noted that the POLR is not allowed to change the Standard
Terms of Service.
Commission response
The commission agrees with RMC that additional clarity would be gained
by specifically limiting the requirement in subsection (f)(2) of this section,
to new POLR customers. The commission declines to delete the second sentence
of subsection (f)(2) of this section. While the commission agrees with RMC
that the POLR is not allowed to change any of the provisions or the format
of the Standard Terms of Service without authorization, §25.475(d) addresses
items such as the REP's certified name, mailing address, Internet website
address, a toll-free telephone number, and pass-through charges from the wires
utility, which could change. Therefore, to the extent any information that
is contained in the Standard Terms of Service changes, that document would
need to be updated accordingly, when appropriate.
§25.43(h) - REP eligibility to serve as a
POLR
RMC recommended that an affirmative statement that a REP is eligible unless
rendered ineligible by one of the criteria or situations listed in the rule
because the subsection has been revised such that it lists ineligibility criteria
as opposed to eligibility criteria. RMC commented that the reference to financial
condition in subsections (h)(1) and (h)(2)(J) of this section be eliminated.
TSCC replied that consistent with preamble question number 5 it would suggest
using a formula that incorporates both MWhs and customer numbers.
Commission response
The commission agrees that the rule would benefit from a statement clarifying
that a REP is eligible unless rendered ineligible by one of the criteria or
situations listed in the rule and has modified the language accordingly. The
commission declines to delete the references to "financial condition" as the
commission is concerned with a "cascading effect" of customers being transitioned
to POLR providers, which then places the POLR provider in a position of default.
The language has, however, been modified as a result of other clarification
efforts. Consistent with the response to preamble question number 5, the commission
agrees with TSCC that using a mix of factors is appropriate to ensure that
a REP is capable of serving as a POLR and that the eligibility requirements
are not so strict that the pool of potential POLR providers is extremely limited.
The eligibility criteria have been modified and clarified accordingly.
TSCC recommended that the date for the required filing in subsection (h)(1)
of this section be moved up to June 1 of each even-numbered year and urged
that a date certain of July 1 be added to subsection (h)(3) of this section
for the publication of the eligible REP list. TSCC commented that if, given
the effective date of the revised POLR rule, TSCC's recommended timeline is
not workable for 2006, the rule should require that timeline for all even-numbered
years after 2006, and a timeline for 2006 that is as close as possible given
the effective date of the rule. TSCC commented that the information required
to be provided should include the number of customers served in each class,
as well as the number of meters served in each class. This information is
necessary if the commission is to make an eligibility determination pursuant
to paragraph (2)(B) and (C) based on the number of customers and the number
of meters served by TDU service area. RMC replied that it does not advocate
a modification to the July 10th deadline in proposed subsection (h)(1) of
this section and proposes that the commission publish the REP eligibility
list on or before September 1st of even-numbered years but noted that the
commission may need to establish specific deadlines for 2006 that will ensure
that POLRs will be ready to provide service at the outset of the upcoming
2007 - 2008 POLR term. RMC stated in reply comments that TSCC's proposal to
require REPs to provide information with respect to the number of customers
and the number of meters by customer class is unnecessary because RMC advocated
in its initial comments that the REPs file information with respect to the
amount of MWh served for each customer class, which is the appropriate eligibility
measurement to be used rather than measurements based on the number of customers
or meters.
Commission response
The commission declines to make the adjustment to the filing date contained
in subsection (h)(1) of this section. The commission believes that the stated
dates are appropriate and give enough time for the next step to occur in the
POLR selection process. The commission has added language to the rule that
delays the POLR REP selection process time frames, for 2006, to address the
concern of the adopted rules effective date in relation to the initial time
frames. Consistent with previous discussion, the commission has changed the
information that must be provided by the REPs to reflect the mix of factors
that will be considered in determining POLR eligibility.
TSCC commented that two kinds of REPs should be considered ineligible to
be required to provide involuntary POLR service; Option 2 REPs that are certified
to serve only those customers who contract for 1 MW or more of capacity and
sign an affidavit stating that the customer is satisfied that the REP meets
the financial, technical and managerial, and customer protection standards
prescribed in §25.107(f)(2), (g), and (h); and a REP currently serving
a two-year term as a POLR should not be required to serve a subsequent, consecutive
term as a POLR, unless the REP volunteers such service. In reply comments,
TIEC and OPC supported TSCC's proposed exclusion of Option 2 REPs from POLR
eligibility. RMC replied that to avoid concerns of discrimination it opposed
TSCC's recommendation that non-volunteering POLR providers be exempt from
a subsequent, consecutive term.
Commission response
The commission agrees with TSCC, TIEC, and OPC that Option 2 REPs should
be ineligible to serve as non-volunteering POLR providers and has modified
the rule language accordingly to make the ineligible status more explicit.
The commission does not agree with TSCC that non-volunteering POLR providers
should be exempt from serving a subsequent, consecutive term. POLR service
is a condition of receiving REP certification and the commission sees no justifiable
reason to exempt a REP from a subsequent, consecutive term. In addition, the
commission notes that it would be unwise to remove the initial five non-volunteering
POLR providers from the non-volunteering POLR provider pool for subsequent
terms, as the rationale for the non-volunteering POLR provider selection process
is that the five REPs that are most likely able to handle a large mass transition
that would extinguish the available voluntary POLR REP pool, are needed to
fulfill that role.
RMC recommended that the eligibility test should be 1% of MWh for volunteer
POLR REPs and 3% of MWh for non-volunteering POLR providers.
TSCC commented that consistent with its answers to preamble question number
5, the eligibility threshold for volunteer POLR REPs should be 1% and 5% for
non-volunteering POLR providers. TSCC also commented that another way to address
the issue of the only meters being served in the small, non-residential class
are multiple meters belonging to a single or very few large non-residential
customers, may be to define a customer by the contractual relationship between
the customer and the REP, rather than the number of meters served. RMC stated
in reply comments that with the exception of the 1% and 3% eligibility thresholds
that RMC proposed respectively for volunteer POLR REPs and non-volunteering
POLR providers, RMC supports the application of the same eligibility standards
to both categories of POLRs and opposes this organizational change to proposed
subsection (h)(2) of this section.
Commission response
As stated in the response to preamble question number 5, the commission
is concerned with the number of REPs that will be eligible under a 3%, 5%,
and even a 1% threshold. Therefore the commission has determined that using
a mix of factors is appropriate to ensure that a REP is capable of serving
as a POLR and that the eligibility requirements are not so strict that the
pool of potential POLR providers is extremely limited. The eligibility criteria
has been modified to reflect a "1% mixed factor threshold" that shall be determined
by adding the numeric portion of the percentage of ESI IDs served and the
numeric portion of the percentage of MWhs served. A REP that serves 0.2% of
ESI IDs and 0.8% of MWhs sold shall be eligible (0.2 plus 0.8 equals 1.0),
just as a REP that serves 1% of ESI IDs and any percentage of MWhs served.
This "mixed factor" methodology should allow more REPs the ability to become
POLR eligible and will address the problem of REPs which might serve a low
number of ESI IDs that represent a relatively large amount of load, and the
reverse situation of REPs which might serve a high number of ESI IDs that
only represent a relatively small amount of load.
TSCC stated that in subsection (h)(2)(D) of this section, "and (C)" should
be added after "subparagraph (B)."
Commission response
The commission agrees with TSCC that subsection (h)(2)(D) of this section
should reference both subsection (h)(2)(B) and (h)(2)(C) of this section as
the intent was applicable to both. However, consistent with previous responses,
the language regarding REP eligibility has been modified accordingly, and
the need to reference subsection (h)(2)(C) of this section has become moot.
TSCC recommended that in subsection (h)(2)(F) of this section, the phrase
"is not certified to serve or" be deleted because, other than Option 2 REPs,
the REP certification rule does not provide for certification by customer
class.
TIEC stated that clarity regarding the REPs that are qualified to serve
as POLRs is of additional importance as some of TIEC's member companies also
have REPs that serve some limited, non-affiliated customers under the commission's
"Option 2" REP certification standards, and the rule should clarify that Option
2 REPs are not eligible to serve as POLRs.
Commission response
The commission agrees with TSCC and TIEC that the rule would benefit from
additionally clarity of specifically addressing Option 2 REPs and has thus
revised the rule language to make the intent clearer. The commission notes
that the language that TSCC recommended for deletion was intended to address
the Option 2 REPs that TSCC referenced and is therefore not appropriate to
be deleted, but consistent with the comments of TIEC, the commission agrees
that the reference to Option 2 REPs should be more explicit.
TSCC commented that subsection (h)(2)(H) of this section should be revised
to allow the described "opting out" also by any REP that served customers
subject to the customer protection rules because it was picked by lottery
to be the small non-residential POLR for the 2005 - 2006 term, when the small
non-residential class was 0-1000kW and the opting out clauses were not in
effect.
Commission response
The commission agrees with TSCC that a REP should not lose the ability
to opt-out if it has only served customers subject to the customer protection
rules as a result of being picked by lottery to serve as the small non-residential
POLR for the 2005 - 2006 term. However, the commission does not want to discourage
a REP that now has the ability to serve customers under the customer protection
rules from doing so if it so desires.
In regard to (h)(3), RMC recommended that the commission announce REPs
eligible to serve as POLR no later than four months prior to the date when
a new POLR term begins and that a REP must receive some notice regarding when
and where the eligibility list will be available. RMC commented that a REP
must have the ability to ascertain if an error has occurred in the eligibility
determination and to submit documentation demonstrating the error. TSCC replied
that while the time frame recommended by RMC differs from that suggested by
TSCC, the important point is to allow REPs sufficient time to begin planning
to serve if selected and, if necessary to allow enough time for a REP to challenge
such a designation. TSCC also replied that it agrees with RMC's request to
have the authority to rely on the original data provided to Staff to contest
a designation, rather than additional information, as the rule should allow
a REP to put forward any information that would demonstrate that it does or
does not qualify to serve as a POLR.
Commission response
Consistent with previous discussion, the commission declines to change
the timeframes contained within the rule as they provide adequate time to
prepare for POLR service. The commission agrees with RMC and TSCC that a REP
should be allowed to contest eligibility by relying upon the originally supplied
data. The commission does not want, however, the challenge process to simply
turn into a process where any REP unhappy with its eligibility determination
simply makes the commission staff reexamine the eligibility without providing
any new rationale or specifically illustrating why the REP believes the initial
determination is wrong. Therefore, the commission has modified the rule language
to clarify that any relevant information may be used to challenge an eligibility
determination, but in any such challenge, the REP will bear the burden of
proof and must specifically provide the data, the calculations, and a written
explanation, that clearly illustrates and proves the REPs assertion.
RMC recommended that subsection (h)(4) of this section be deleted as it
does not see a need for biannual reports. Subsection (o) of this section addresses
the termination of POLR status. RMC recommended that a new subsection be added
that requires the commission to establish a standard form that REPs must use
to report their eligibility information.
Commission response
The commission declines to adopt the recommendation of RMC. The biannual
reports are required so that the commission can determine that a REP that
was initially eligible to serve as a POLR provider, remains in a position
of qualification. The biannual report requirement is meant to help reduce
the possibility of a POLR transition causing another REP to default. The commission
agrees with RMC that a standard form for REPs to report their eligibility
information would be useful but declines to adopt any such form at this time.
As experience is gained through the selection process for the 2007 - 2008
POLR term, the commission Staff may develop a standard form that REPs may
use to submit their eligibility information.
§25.43(i) - Volunteer POLR REP list
ERCOT recommended it be allowed to establish the maximum number of ESI
IDs that a volunteer POLR REP may accept in a mass transition event, exclusive
of their load value. TSCC stated in reply comments that the commission should
not adopt ERCOT's recommendation because it would amount to ERCOT establishing
the customer load that a volunteer POLR REP may accept. To accommodate concerns
about a REP designating too great or too small a load, the commission could
institute some sort of challenge procedure in which ERCOT could challenge
a volunteer POLR REP's load designation before the commission. This should
be only an abbreviated procedure, resolved within a very short time based
on objective evidence by which ERCOT would show that the REP's designation
should not be upheld.
Commission response
The commission agrees with TSCC that ERCOT should not be responsible for
determining the amount of load that a volunteer POLR REP may accept as restricting
a POLR REP will most likely result in a contested proceeding that is appropriately
the responsibility of the commission. However, the commission notes that consistent
with the discussions in other commission responses, volunteer POLR REPs shall
designate the number of ESI IDs, not load, that they are willing to accept,
and ERCOT shall make the assignments exclusive of their load value. The key
difference is that the volunteer POLR REP shall designate the number of ESI
IDs and not ERCOT. The commission agrees with the concept of ERCOT challenging
a volunteer POLR REP's designation if ERCOT feels it is appropriate to do
so. This challenge process would effectively accomplish the same goal, but
would keep the challenge process with the commission. The commission believes
that this process could be a valuable tool to decrease the likelihood that
a transition of customers would cause a volunteer POLR REP to default. The
commission has modified the rule language accordingly. The commission envisions
that if ERCOT has specific reason to doubt the ability of a volunteer POLR
REP to serve additional customers in accordance with the rule, or if ERCOT
believes the volunteer POLR REP no longer meets the eligibility requirements,
ERCOT shall make a confidential filing with the commission that describes
the particular concerns. If the commission staff is in agreement with ERCOT,
the volunteer POLR REP shall be given the opportunity to withdraw from volunteer
POLR REP status. If the volunteer POLR REP declines to withdraw, the issue
shall be brought before the commission for determination of the REP's continued
eligibility to serve as a volunteer POLR REP.
RMC commented that it is unclear if the notification to the commission
pursuant to proposed subsection (i) of this section, to indicate a willingness
to serve as a volunteer POLR REP should be submitted as part of or separately
from the eligibility information required by proposed subsection (h)(1) of
this section, which states that REPs should indicate any interest in providing
POLR service as a volunteer POLR REP by July 10 of each even numbered year.
RMC recommended that the rule should be clarified so that proposed subsection
(i) of this section specifies all of the information relating specifically
to a REP's willingness to serve as a volunteer POLR REP, while proposed subsection
(h)(1) of this section is limited to specify only the information that all
REPs must file for purposes of determining eligibility. RMC recommended that
each volunteer POLR REP be required to submit, by customer class and POLR
area, the number of additional ESI IDs it is willing to take as a volunteer
POLR REP each time there is a mass customer transition. In the event of a
mass customer transition, the affected ESI IDs, up to the total number of
ESI IDs that all volunteer POLR REPs specified, should be randomly allocated
to all volunteer POLR REPs based on the percentage of ESI IDs each volunteer
POLR REP specified in its submission to the commission. ERCOT replied that
it agrees with RMC's suggested language that substitutes the number of ESI
IDs for load or consumption.
OTTA commented that the "volunteer" and "non-volunteer" approach will make
it impossible for any one POLR provider to serve a sufficient number of customers
to assure stable and affordable prices and will contribute to the high cost
of essential electric service for Texans. OTTA commented that a volunteer
REP acting as POLR can offer a different rate for POLR customers, but that
it is not required to be offered to all POLR customers so that the POLR is
likely to make this offer only for those customers that it considers "desirable."
Commission response
The commission agrees with RMC that there needs to be clarity between subsections
(i) and (h)(1). The commission has modified the rule language to clarify its
intent that all REPs must supply the information to determine eligibility
for voluntary and non-volunteering POLR service, and separately, a REP must
indicate its willingness to serve on a volunteer POLR REP basis. The commission
agrees with RMC that in a mass transition, ESI IDs will be transitioned to
the POLR providers and not the generic designation of "customers." The commission
agrees with OTTA that the offer of a non-POLR price to a POLR customer should
be on a non-discriminatory basis. In a mass transition event, customers are
transitioned rapidly and through no fault of their own. Customers are also
captive to the POLR provider for some period of time. It would be inappropriate
to treat customers in a discriminatory fashion by making available competitive
products to some customers and restricting others to only the POLR rate. To
eliminate this problem, the solution is to make the same competitive products
and services available to POLR customers as would be available to similarly-situated
non-POLR customers. The rule language has been modified accordingly to reflect
this concept.
ERCOT commented that the proposed provisions in subsection (i)(1) of this
section could lead to unpredictability and uncertainty during mass transitions
and could potentially place ERCOT in an untenable position of having to assign
customers to POLR REPs without clear rules governing the process. ERCOT indicated
that it is extremely reluctant to take on the responsibility of assigning
customers to POLR REPs under the proposed method given the potential for large
numbers of volunteer POLR REPs in various customer class segments and TDU
service areas, with varying limits on their willingness to accept mass transition
customers. ERCOT recommended that subsection (i)(1) of this section be modified
to require volunteer POLR REPs to note any limitations on their willingness
to serve (such as whether their capability to serve is for one transition
event or for a given period of time). ERCOT also questioned whether volunteer
POLR REPs who did not receive their identified limit of POLR customers in
one transition should be given priority in a subsequent transition. ERCOT
suggested that to avoid extensive modifications that would be necessary to
limit the assignment of ESI IDs to POLRs, ERCOT should be allowed to assign
customers to the volunteer POLR REPs by identifying a maximum number of ESI
IDs of each customer class exclusive of their load value. ERCOT suggested
that ESI IDs should be sorted by TDU service area, then sorted by customer
class, then assigned a random number and sort the ESI IDs numerically based
on the random number, then sort the volunteer POLR REPs according to a methodology
approved by the commission, and finally assign the ESI IDs to volunteer POLR
REPs in numerical order at the quantity agreed to starting with the first
volunteer POLR REP identified in the commission-prescribed methodology. RMC
stated in reply comments that contrary to ERCOT, it believes that permitting
volunteer POLR REPs to designate any limitations on their willingness to serve
POLR customers in less objective, precise, and straightforward terms than
the number of ESI IDs per mass transition could pose administrative problems
for ERCOT ensuring that the designated limitations are honored.
TSCC suggested that the "no later than" date for REPs to submit an indication
of their willingness to serve as a POLR on a volunteer basis be moved to July
15, two weeks after TSCC's proposed date for publication of the eligible REP
list. TSCC also commented that the phrase "At the time it requests volunteer
POLR REP status," be added to the beginning of subsection (i)(1) of this section.
RMC replied that it does not advocate a change in the timeframe, as recommended
by TSCC.
Commission response
The commission agrees with ERCOT that there is ambiguity in the rule and
has therefore modified the language to address the concerns of ERCOT and clarify
the commission's intent with regard to assigning ESI IDs to POLR REPs. It
is the commission's intent that when a volunteer POLR REP designates the number
of ESI IDs that it can serve on a volunteer basis, that the number applies
to each transition occurrence. If the customers received by a volunteer POLR
REP in one transition changes the volunteer POLR REPs ability to serve POLR
customers in a subsequent transition, then the volunteer POLR REP has the
responsibility to change its designation. Each transition event is to be independent
of another transition event, meaning that no preference is given to a volunteer
POLR REP in a subsequent transition, if it did not receive the full amount
of ESI IDs it had volunteered for in a previous transition. The commission
agrees with the ESI ID assignment methodology outlined by ERCOT and has modified
the rule language to reflect the described process. In addition, the last
step of assigning the ESI IDs to volunteer POLR REPs shall be done in the
non-discriminatory percentage of total volunteer ESI IDs method previously
described by RMC and discussed in the response to preamble question number
8.
OTTA commented that the proposed rule needs to clarify how disclosures
to customers need to be made when marketing alternative products.
Commission response
The commission notes that subsection (i)(3) has been modified to remain
consistent with the discussions contained in other commission responses. The
commission agrees with OTTA that the rule language needs to clarify how disclosures
to POLR customers are to be made when marketing alternative products to remove
any ambiguity. It is the commission's intent that volunteer POLR REPs initiate
their normal enrollment marketing procedures with transitioned customers to
make the customers aware of and to switch them to non-POLR rate products.
OTTA commented that the provision in subsection (i)(4) that states that
the smallest POLR providers get the first assignments is likely to reward
those REPs who are the least successful in the competitive market and who
may not have the necessary billing and customer support infrastructure to
handle a sudden influx of customers. It is likely that the smallest REPs will
not have the resources or size to offer more attractive offers to residential
customers and will rely on the high priced POLR service to stay in business.
ERCOT commented in reply comments that the use of ESI IDs rather than load
for the purposes of allocating to POLRs is appropriate. ERCOT stated that
its current method for aggregating consumption data does not provide for continuous
banking of consumption data at the ESI ID level. For ERCOT to be able to obtain
this data, it would have to make extensive modifications to its system processes,
which would have a tremendous impact on system performance and data storage
needs.
Commission response
The commission notes that the concern of OTTA is now moot as the commission
has modified the assignment methodology, consistent with the discussions in
previous commission responses. The commission also agrees with ERCOT that,
consistent with previous discussion, an allocation methodology based upon
ESI IDs is appropriate. The commission again notes that volunteer POLR REPs
must factor the potential variation in load that different ESI IDs may represent
into the decision on how many ESI IDs the REP volunteers to serve in a transition
event.
ERCOT commented that if a volunteer POLR REP requests removal from the
volunteer POLR REP list, then the volunteer POLR REP must continue to make
its POLR service available to ESI IDs previously acquired through a mass transition
event as well as any ESI IDs the volunteer POLR REP may acquire from a mass
transition event during the 30-day notice period. ERCOT also stated that the
reference to estimated amount of load in subsection (i)(5) of this section
should be revised to reflect the number of ESI IDs by customer class in a
TDU service territory.
RMC replied that it should be clarified that if a volunteer POLR REP requests
to be removed from the list or to modify its requested number of ESI IDs pursuant
to proposed subsection (i)(5) of this section, such a change would be prospective
only, the volunteer POLR REP would not be permitted to simply walk away from
its responsibility to continue to serve POLR customers that have already been
allocated to it.
OTTA recommended that a volunteer POLR REP not be allowed to become a POLR
for several years after it un-volunteers.
Commission response
The commission agrees with the interpretation of RMC which addresses the
concerns of ERCOT. If a volunteer POLR REP changes its volunteer status, such
a change is on a prospective basis. The REP is not allowed to abandon customers
that had previously been transitioned to it. The commission agrees with ERCOT
that the reference to "load" should be changed to "ESI IDs" consistent with
previous commission responses. The commission disagrees with OTTA that a volunteer
POLR REP should be disqualified for several years if it un-volunteers. While
the commission does not want volunteer POLR REPs "bouncing" back and forth
and hopes that such movement would be kept to a minimum, the intent of the
volunteer system is to encourage REPs to volunteer for an amount that they
can adequately serve. If that amount changes, the commission does not desire
to have a volunteer POLR REP "locked in" to a commitment that can no longer
be honored. After time, if the REP is again in a position to volunteer, the
commission sees no reason to exclude the REP from POLR eligibility simply
because it determined that it was in its best interest to not potentially
assume transitioned customers at some point in the past.
§25.43(j) - Non-volunteering POLR Providers
RMC recommended that if a volunteer POLR REP follows the enrollment processes
in §25.474, when a customer affirmatively chooses a competitive product,
then it is clear that the customer chose the competitive product and the limit
in subsection (j)(3) that the marketed rates must be lower than the POLR rate
is unnecessary.
RMC commented that an alternative approach for allocating the non-volunteering
POLR obligations is to allocate the responsibility by market share to all
REPs that are determined eligible to be a non-volunteering POLR provider using
the 3% eligibility standard in proposed subsection (h)(2)(C) of this section.
The transfer of ESI IDs to non-volunteering POLR providers should be similar
to the process recommended for transfer of ESI IDs to volunteer POLR REPs
in proposed subsection (i) of this section. TSCC replied that it disagrees
with RMC's suggestion that all REPS who meet the eligibility criteria should
become POLRs. TSCC stated in reply comments that selecting the five largest
providers in that customer class ensures that only REPs who presently possess
adequate resources and experience in serving that customer class will serve
as POLRs. Using the five largest providers minimizes the ramp-up expenses
REPs would incur as a non-volunteer POLR provider, and also assures customers
that the POLR will possess experience and acumen in serving that customer
class.
Commission response
The commission agrees with RMC that if a customer affirmatively chooses
a competitive product or service then the commission should not be concerned
with how the competitive product compares to the POLR price. To clarify the
commission's intent, a transitioned customer should go through the POLR's
normal marketing procedures as a REP, to move the transitioned customer to
an alternative product. Any arbitrary rate offering that transitioned customers
are automatically placed under without the customer being marketed to and
without the customer making an affirmative choice, shall not be at a rate
higher than the POLR rate. The commission agrees with TSCC that it is inappropriate
and overly burdensome to make all REPs that meet the eligibility requirements
non-volunteering POLR providers. By increasing the number of non-volunteering
POLR providers to five from the one authorized in the previous structure,
as well as the existence of the volunteer POLR REP structure, the risk associated
with being a non-volunteering POLR provider has been greatly reduced and there
is not a need for every eligible REP to serve as a non-volunteering POLR provider.
ERCOT cautioned that any form of reallocation process will greatly complicate
this rulemaking and the changes ERCOT will have to make to its systems and
processes. If the commission decides to include such a reallocation process
as proposed by RMC where a non-volunteering POLR provider may request that
ERCOT reallocate ESI IDs if a non-volunteering POLR provider is assigned load
equating to more than a 10% positive variance from its load ratio share, the
process and standards to be applied need to be clearly stated.
Commission response
The commission agrees with ERCOT that a reallocation process will greatly
complicate the rule and believes that such a process is unwarranted in light
of the existence of five non-volunteering POLR providers and the added provision
that addresses financial integrity. Therefore, the commission declines to
adopt the reallocation process as proposed by RMC.
First Choice and RMC commented that the POLR Electricity Facts Label (EFL)
update process should require the largest non-volunteering POLR provider for
the residential customer class and the largest non-volunteering POLR provider
for each of the small non-residential customer classes in a POLR service territory
to each calculate an EFL at the time the POLR price is determined. The POLR
responsible for the calculation would then provide the commission with electronic
copies of the EFLs to post on the commission's website.
Commission response
The commission agrees with First Choice and RMC that the POLR EFL should
be completed by the largest (or first) of the non-volunteering POLR providers
in each service territory for each customer class as there is no need for
multiple POLR EFLs that would state the same rate. The POLR responsible for
the calculation shall provide the commission with electronic copies of the
EFLs for placement on the commission's website.
TSCC stated that if the commission desires that each POLR area have five
non-volunteering POLR providers, TSCC recommends that the phrase "other than
the volunteering REPs" be inserted after "five eligible REPs" in the third
sentence of subsection (j)(1) of this section. TSCC also commented that the
date for designating the non-volunteering POLR providers should be moved up
to September 1, instead of sometime in October. RMC replied the revisions
proposed by TSCC might suggest that the identities of the five non-volunteering
POLR providers for a specific customer class in a TDSP service area must be
different from the identities of the POLR providers that volunteer to serve
that same class in the area, and thus opposes the suggested modification of
TSCC.
Commission response
The commission declines to make the exact recommended changes of TSCC because
the recommended language is inconsistent with the rule as the non-volunteering
POLR providers may also serve as volunteer POLR REPs, but the commission has
modified the rule language throughout the rule to clarify its intent where
it is appropriate to do so. Consistent with other commission responses, the
commission declines to change the date as recommended by TSCC but has made
the "October" reference specific to October 15. The commission believes that
the dates and time frames included in the rule are appropriate.
RMC commented that proposed subsection (j)(2) of this section should specify
October 1, as the date by which non-volunteering POLR providers shall be announced.
RMC commented that it agreed that the allocation of ESI IDs to non-volunteering
POLR providers should be reduced by the number of any ESI IDs served by the
POLR REP on a volunteer basis. RMC further recommended that non-volunteering
POLR providers should be able to offer competitive products and services to
the customers transferred to POLR and those customers have the right to choose
such competitive products. TSCC commented that the date for non-volunteering
POLR providers to be announced should be moved to September 1.
OTTA stated that the methodology by which the non-volunteering POLR providers
are selected is not set forth in the proposed rule.
Commission response
The commission declines to change the date specified in the rule as the
commission believes that the time frames and dates are appropriate. The commission
disagrees with RMC that the allocation to non-volunteering POLR providers
should be reduced by any amount the POLR provides service to on a voluntary
basis. The commission has discovered an error in the process in that the calculation
would leave transitioned customers unaccounted for if all five non-volunteering
POLR providers were also volunteer POLR REPs. Therefore the "credit for voluntary
service" language has been removed due to the necessity of properly accounting
for all ESI IDs that must be transitioned. The commission agrees with RMC
that non-volunteering POLR providers should be allowed to market non-POLR
products to transitioned customers. It is the commission's intent that the
marketing be handled in the same fashion as is applicable to volunteer POLR
REPs. The commission disagrees with OTTA that the rule language does not state
the methodology by which non-volunteering POLR providers are selected, but
the rule language has been modified to clarify intent and eliminate ambiguity
throughout.
TSCC commented that the allocation process and how market share will be
calculated needs to be clarified. TSCC suggested that market share be calculated
based on the number of customers and that to avoid future confusion, the sequencing
should be clarified in this subsection (j)(2) of this section. RMC replied
that it opposes the revision proposed by TSCC and suggested that if the approach
in proposed subsection (j)(2) of this section is retained, the subsection
should be modified to clarify that market share based on "load" means the
REPs' market share based on MWh.
Commission response
The commission agrees with RMC that the current language is ambiguous.
The rule language has been modified to clarify that the reference to "load"
refers to a REP's market share based upon MWh served.
RMC recommended a new subsection (j)(5) of this section, that would permit
a non-volunteering POLR provider to request the commission to relieve it of
any additional allocation of POLR customers, based on a showing that it will
be unable to maintain its financial integrity if it is required to serve any
additional POLR customers.
Commission response
The commission sincerely hopes that this situation never arises as this
is the exact event that the change from one POLR provider to multiple volunteer
POLR REPs and five non-volunteering POLR providers is meant to prevent. However,
the commission agrees that if an additional allocation of POLR ESI IDs will
threaten the financial integrity of a non-volunteering POLR provider, the
POLR provider should be relieved of future non-volunteering POLR provider
responsibility and with 90 days notice, the next eligible REP (determined
in the same fashion as the original five) shall assume the non-volunteering
POLR provider responsibility.
§25.43(k) - POLR rate
OTTA commented that POLR service for residential customers should be priced
based on the average price of a portfolio of electricity supply contracts
and services that is designed to assure affordable and stable prices for essential
electricity service. OTTA stated that the intermingling of the duties of the
POLR with most of the larger REPs in the retail market will be confusing to
customers and will contribute to the inability to comply with the statutory
vision for POLR service that the commission appears to have ignored in these
proposed rule changes. Cities replied that it agreed with OTTA that it would
be unwise to base POLR pricing on the MCPE when such prices can become extremely
volatile. The proposed reliance on MCPE pricing could have disastrous consequences
for customers who are not informed of the potential high risk and volatility
associated with such pricing.
COH commented that the POLR rate formula is too fluid because it is tied
to MCPE and there does not appear to be any competitive bidding process to
determine the adders or percentages in the rate formula. COH urged the commission
to reconsider its current formula for calculating the POLR rate, and make
the POLR the safe harbor anticipated by the Legislature.
TTP commented that the affordable rate package it proposes would be determined
with a formula that starts with the residential price to beat in effect on
January 1, 2002, adjusted for national price increases using a U.S. Department
of Energy price index and then provide a twenty percent rate discount.
Commission response
The commission disagrees with OTTA that the POLR price should be based
upon a portfolio of supply contracts as the recommendation is inconsistent
with the general structure of the POLR rule. The commission also disagrees
with OTTA that the POLR rule does not comply with the "statutory vision" of
POLR service. The commission disagrees with Cities that the volatility of
the MCPE formula is problematic. The commission has determined that the POLR
price must accurately reflect the cost and risk associated with providing
POLR service. The commission declines to reconsider the POLR rate formula
as recommended by COH and disagrees that the POLR rate should be based upon
a competitive bid process, as experience with a bid process is one of the
factors that led to the need for the current rule amendments. The commission
disagrees with TTP that the starting point for the POLR rate formula for the
residential and small non-residential customer classes should be the price
to beat rates, and disagrees that the rate should then be adjusted in a fashion
that is not consistent in any way with the costs associated with providing
POLR service.
Cities commented that the rate formula under subsection (k)(1) should be
simplified to facilitate comparisons of POLR offers and to provide greater
transparency to POLR customers by eliminating customer and demand charge components
of the rate. Additionally, Cities commented that the rate formula should be
modified to specify that both TDSP charges and credits will be passed through
under the POLR rate to ensure that small customers receive the benefits of
any credits resulting from the true-up proceedings. RMC stated in reply comments
that it opposed Cities proposal to incorporate the customer and demand charges
in the overall MCPE-based charge to simplify the POLR rate structure. RMC
also replied that Cities proposed modification to specify that TDSP credits
will be passed through under the POLR rate is unnecessary.
OTTA commented that such a pricing plan will make it impossible for most
residential consumers to compare alternative pricing mechanisms or alternative
providers. OTTA commented on the uncertainty of how a POLR will calculate
a deposit amount based upon the proposed formula.
RMC commented that it generally supports the MCPE-based rate structure
set forth in the proposed amendments and stated that POLR service should be
provided using a market-based rate that reflects the short-term market price
for power, the non-bypassable charges, and the risk associated with providing
service to the unpredictable POLR load. RMC commented that it supports retaining
the current method of calculating POLR rates for large non-residential customers
because the formula relies on a shaped ERCOT load profile. RMC commented that
because IDR-metered customers have actual meter usage available, it would
be inappropriate to apply a 30-day average load profile-based formula to these
customers. RMC therefore recommended that the same formula as proposed for
the large non-residential customers should be used for small non-residential
customers with IDR meters. RMC commented that $2,897 is a reasonable customer
charge for customers with an IDR meter. RMC commented that for the residential
and small non-residential customer classes, the pricing formula should be
revised to reflect a twice-monthly update because more frequent updates to
the MCPE would reduce the necessary risk premium for POLR service to these
classes. RMC stated that the reference to demand charges should be deleted
from the residential pricing formula as no demand charge will be applicable.
RMC recommended that the rules should clarify that neither customer charges
nor demand charges should be pro-rated for partial months. RMC stated that
the customer charge is intended to cover the administration associated with
setting up, billing, and then closing an account, which is the same whether
the customer is on the service for one month or one day. RMC also stated that
demand charges are based on the highest demand in the time period for which
service is rendered, and it is therefore inappropriate to pro-rate these charges
for service that do not span a full month. RMC commented that the current
terms of service for POLR indicates that demand charges should not be prorated
and that the rule would benefit from greater clarity with a specific statement
to that effect. RMC recommended that the MCPE floor of $7.25 per MWh for the
large non-residential class that exists in the current rule be retained and
also applied to the IDR-metered small non-residential customer class. For
residential and small commercial customers without IDR meters, RMC recommended
that the POLR be allowed to charge non-bypassable charges plus the customer
or demand charges plus the higher of either 150% of MCPE or an energy price
floor based on historical averages of POLR rates. The energy price floor for
the residential class for the two-year period beginning January 1, 2007, should
be derived by taking a simple average of historical non-volunteering POLR
provider rates at 1000 kWh per month usage (less non-bypassable charges and
its proposed POLR customer charges) for the 12 months ending March 31, 2006.
This calculation should be performed for each TDSP service area to develop
an energy floor specific to each service area. The energy price floor for
the small non-residential class without IDR meters is derived in the same
manner. For subsequent two-year POLR cycles, the floor should be updated for
each TDSP territory and customer class using a simple average of 150% of MCPE
for the 12-months ending March 31 of even numbered years. RMC also recommended
that the commission allow a non-volunteering POLR provider to request an increase
to the energy price floor if the current floor yields a POLR rate that is
less than the competitive electricity price offered to a majority of customers
in a particular class in a particular TDSP service area. RMC commented that
the rules should clarify that not only are TDSP charges added to develop a
complete POLR rate but also applicable taxes and other non-bypassable charges.
These charges are specified as part of the price in the existing POLR terms
of service, but have been deleted from the proposed POLR terms of service.
RMC commented that more clarity is needed around the ERCOT process for calculating
the MCPE and posting the data. ERCOT should be explicitly directed when and
where to post the information publicly. RMC proposed that these calculations
be posted on ERCOT's website on the 15th and the last day of every month,
using data from the 30 days immediately prior to the posting. The commission
should also clarify that the load profile to be used for calculating the POLR
rate is a backcasted load profile, rather than a forecasted profile. RMC recommended
that rather than using all possible load profile/weather zone/congestion zone
combinations for each TDSP territory, each rate should use the predominant
weather zone, load profile type, and congestion zone. RMC stated that given
the number of POLRs that will be serving under the proposed rule, RMC recommended
that the commission memorialize its monthly process to administer the POLR
rate calculations by including the process in the rule.
ERCOT suggested that the commission review the calculation for the small
non-residential customer class POLR rates to ensure that a qualifier for interval
load reflects the intent of this rule. The language in subsection (k)(1)(B)
of this section should also be modified to be consistent with ERCOT's suggested
definition for medium non-residential customer class in subsection (c) of
this section. In reply comments, ERCOT stated that it encourages the commission
to reject the request of RMC that ERCOT be directed to post backcasted shaped
MCPE data on ERCOT's programmatic interface on the 15th and last day of each
month. ERCOT also questioned whether the designations of profiles and zones
to be used should be made by rule. For example, RMC's recommendation uses
2006 zones, which could potentially change in subsequent years.
TSCC stated in reply comments that it supports the general concept of a
price or MCPE floor. TSCC recommended using a defined price, rather than a
formula. TSCC also reiterated their reply to OPC's recommendation of using
a fixed MCPE adder rather than a multiplier. TSCC stated that the commission
should use the multiplier to account for unknown and unforeseeable costs and
to minimize customer charges at low MCPE levels.
RMC stated in reply comments that the costs incurred to serve electric
customers include ERCOT Administration Fee, Unaccounted for Energy, Local
Balancing Energy, Out of Merit Energy, Out of Merit Capacity, Black Start,
Reliability Must Run, Regulation Service-Up, Regulation Service-Down, Responsive
Reserve Service, Non-Spinning Reserve Service, Replacement Reserve Service,
Voltage Support, QSE costs, losses, and bad-debt expense, and therefore stated
that OTTA has not considered the full extent of costs incurred to serve electric
customers in its comments and recommendations.
Commission response
Consistent with previous discussions in other commission responses, the
commission has determined that the POLR rate should reflect a flow through
of the applicable non-bypassable charges, a flow through of ERCOT charges,
a POLR customer and demand charge, and an energy charge that is 130% of the
MCPE, with a price floor. The commission disagrees with OTTA that the MCPE
based formula would be indecipherable for unsophisticated customers and the
commission disagrees with Cities that a revised formula will simplify comparisons
of alternate rates and increase transparency. The commission also declines
to eliminate customer and demand charges as they are necessary components
used to recover the costs associated with providing POLR service. The commission
agrees that all non-bypassable charges, meaning both charges and credits,
should be passed through to POLR customers, as well as any other applicable
taxes. The commission agrees with RMC that customer charges and demand charges
should not be pro-rated when a customer leaves the POLR and has modified the
rule language accordingly.
§25.43(l) - Prohibition on serving as POLR
(Challenges to ESI ID assignments)
RMC commented that the rule does not address which entity is responsible
for service to customers during a POLR's challenge. If the POLR REP does not
succeed in its challenge, it should be responsible for the service because
it should have been providing service during the period it made the challenge.
If the POLR REP prevails and is found not to be correctly designated as the
POLR for that customer, RMC believes the market should be responsible for
the service and any costs associated with providing service for the dispute
period should be allocated to retail market participants. ERCOT and TDUs disagreed
that when a POLR successfully challenges a customer assignment by ERCOT, then
the cost to serve the customer should be uplifted to all market participants
in an equitable and non-discriminatory manner. ERCOT stated that it believes
that uplift in such circumstances would not be necessary and that costs can
be assigned to the proper POLR after the proper assignment is made and that
all subsequent settlements for those operating days will correctly reflect
changes to the proper POLR. TDUs added that the POLR has an obligation to
serve customers assigned to it, unless and until the customer's classification
is changed, and any change in the customer's classification should operate
prospectively, not retroactively.
ERCOT commented that since the TDU is responsible for assigning the customer
class, ERCOT recommends that if the POLR REP wishes to challenge the customer
class of an ESI ID, the POLR REP should utilize the appropriate market resolution
tool to work with the TDU. In the event a POLR challenges a customer assignment
and the TDU determines that the appropriate POLR is not the POLR of Record,
ERCOT proposes that back-dated transactions may be used to assign the ESI
ID to the correct POLR. The TDU would then also be required to forward updated
initial and final meter readings to the appropriate POLRs through ERCOT in
order to synchronize market systems. TDUs replied that they do agree with
ERCOT that challenges to customer class assignment should be resolved using
existing market resolution tools or those being developed by the market.
TSCC commented that it strongly agrees with this provision but that it
needs to be clarified and deadlines added. TSCC also stated that the title
of this subsection is misleading and should be changed as the subsection does
not address prohibitions on serving as a POLR, but rather that a POLR is not
obligated to serve customers in classes for which it has not been designated
to provide service. TSCC commented that the subsection should include strict
deadlines to minimize the period of time a customer may be served by the wrong
POLR at the wrong rates and terms of service and a POLR is at risk of having
to provide service to a customer it is not prepared to serve. TSCC recommended
that a POLR notify ERCOT within 2 working days of receiving information indicating
that a customer who is proposed to be transferred to the POLR may belong to
a class or reside in a TDU service area which the POLR is not designated to
serve. Within 24 hours of such notification, ERCOT must request the TDU in
the applicable POLR area to make the necessary determination of the appropriate
customer class and TDU service area, and the TDU must provide this determination
to ERCOT and the POLR REP no later than 24 hours after the ERCOT notification.
The rule should provide that the POLR REP shall initiate a switch request
to the appropriate POLR upon being provided information by the TDU confirming
the appropriate customer class and TDU service area. ERCOT replied that the
timeframes proposed by TSCC are inappropriate and unnecessary as there is
already a defined process for resolving retail data issues, with the TDU data
as the source of the resolution, and therefore the resolution should be between
the POLR and the TDU.
TDUs commented that ERCOT should be in charge of making assignments of
customers to POLRs, as is the case now. If the TDU is asked to resolve a dispute,
it will merely reflect what is in the TDU systems, information that will have
been provided to ERCOT. TDUs commented that any dispute about a customer's
assignment should not delay the implementation of the switch to the POLR,
and the limitation on the POLR's obligation to serve contained in the first
sentence of this subsection should not be read as providing otherwise. ERCOT
disagreed with the TDUs in that pursuant to the ERCOT Protocols, the TDU is
responsible for assigning customer class. Therefore, if a POLR disputes the
classification, that dispute is between the POLR and the TDU, not between
the POLR and ERCOT. Any such dispute can be resolved using the market's existing
retail data dispute resolution processes. In reply comments, TDUs commented
that they disagree with ERCOT that the TDUs should be responsible for assignment
of customers to POLR classes, and for resolution of disputes regarding assignment.
Currently, ERCOT assigns customers to POLRs based on the customer's "Premise
Type" which is reported to ERCOT by the TDU. However, the "Premise Type" is
not equivalent to customer class and may not be up-to-date. Instead, customers
should be assigned based on actual historic usage data, which ERCOT already
has in its system. If ERCOT were to calculate and assign customers based on
this historic usage data, assignments would be more accurate than if done
by "Premise Type" and there would be fewer disputes. ERCOT is also in a better
position than the TDU to settle any disputes about customer assignment that
arise, based on the same historic information in its system.
TSCC stated in reply comments that the disagreement between TDUs and ERCOT
is exactly why the rule needs to specify a mechanism that will ensure that
a customer is served by the appropriate POLR, and will specify exactly which
entity bears responsibility for actions necessary to ensure that takes place.
TSCC recommended imposing this responsibility on the TDU, as the TDU will
have the most up-to-date and complete information, and putting this responsibility
on the TDU will reduce the burdens on ERCOT. A transfer to POLR is just one
form of customer switch and typically the TDU will provide the requisite customer
information in a customer switch, so this provision merely requires the TDU
to verify its own information in the event a customer is directed to the wrong
POLR. TSCC stated in reply comments that backdating POLR service dates as
suggested by ERCOT is not an appropriate resolution, particularly in the larger
customer classes. If a customer is retroactively assigned to a POLR, then
that POLR will not have had any opportunity to secure a deposit or obtain
other credit security in advance of that customer being transferred to the
POLR. If a customer is retroactively assigned to a POLR, and then the customer
defaults, that POLR bears the financial consequences of the default. Those
consequences can be severe in the large classes. Further, if the commission
does not firmly establish which entity bears the responsibility to clarify
which customer belongs with which POLR, the resolution process could take
a long time.
Commission response
The commission disagrees with RMC that the costs associated with serving
a customer whose POLR designation has been successfully challenged should
be uplifted to the market. The commission agrees with ERCOT that uplift would
not be necessary and that costs can be assigned to the proper POLR after the
proper assignment is made and that all subsequent settlements for those operating
days will correctly reflect charges to the proper POLR. Any settlement charges
to the incorrect POLR prior to this change in POLR assignment would be corrected
with subsequent settlements. This methodology is similar to and consistent
with ERCOT's current market dispute resolution process involving an inadvertent
switch, using the FasTrak system. The commission also agrees with the rationale
stated by TDUs, that the POLR has an obligation to serve customers assigned
to it, unless and until the customer's classification is changed. Therefore,
the responsibility to serve a POLR customer shall be the POLR REP that the
ESI ID is initially assigned to. In the event the assignment is challenged,
the ESI ID shall remain the responsibility of the assigned POLR until a determination
is made that changes the assignment. A challenge shall be conducted and resolved
using existing market resolution tools as recommended by ERCOT and the TDUs.
The commission agrees with ERCOT that the timeframes proposed by TSCC are
inappropriate and unnecessary as the commission has determined that the existing
market resolution tools should be used for resolving retail data issues. The
commission agrees with ERCOT that the applicable TDU should be responsible
for making the determination in a POLR assignment dispute. The TDU shall make
the determination based upon historic usage data and not premise type. The
commission agrees that ERCOT may have the same data in its system, but the
commission determines that the TDU is the appropriate entity to review the
historic usage data and make the determination as to which customer class
the ESI ID belongs in.
§25.43(m) - Limitation on liability
Cities commented that §25.43(m) should be modified to ensure that
POLR providers have some legal obligation to provide the offered POLR service
and also stated that there is no justification for the proposed amendment
to the POLR rule to reduce the liability of the POLR supplier for defaults
under such service agreements.
RMC commented that the limits on liability need to be clarified in circumstances
that do not involve intentional misconduct or gross negligence. Without this
change, it would be unclear whether the POLR could be held responsible for
the negligence of another entity involved in the POLR process for actual damages.
RMC stated in reply comments that the current Terms of Service clearly place
liability for direct actual damages on the POLR. RMC further stated in reply
comments that the proposed language would make the POLR liable for consequential,
exemplary, special, incidental, or punitive damages in cases of gross negligence
or intentional misconduct, but the proposed language fails to clearly and
specifically limit liability to direct, actual damages for all occasions other
than gross negligence or intentional misconduct, which creates an ambiguity
associated with liability when gross negligence or intentional misconduct
is not involved, that should be clarified. RMC stated that the rule would
be clearer if the specific limitation to direct, actual damages included in
the current POLR Terms of Service remained, avoiding any ambiguity associated
with cases of negligence that don't amount to gross negligence or intentional
misconduct. RMC also proposed that the rule should also clarify that the POLR
is only responsible for its own gross negligence or intentional misconduct
related to its provision of or its preparation to provide POLR service, and
that the POLR's liability for its own negligence is limited to direct, actual
damages, if gross negligence is not involved.
TSCC commented that the POLR rule should include a limitation on liability
for direct damages for the POLRs, and the limitation of liability clause should
state that a POLR is not liable for damages to any REP whose customers are
transferred to the POLR in compliance with the commission's rules. TSCC stated
in reply comments that the commission should reject OPC's suggestion to delete
this provision, as well as the Cities suggestion that it should not limit
damages in the event the POLR fails to provide service.
OTTA commented that the proposed broad exemption from liability does not
appear warranted in light of the statutory basis for the POLR obligation and
the regulated nature of this service.
Commission response
The commission agrees with RMC that the rule would be more clear if the
specific limitation to direct, actual damages included in the previous POLR
Terms of Service was retained. The commission has modified the rule language
concerning the limitation on liability to clarify the intent of the commission
to reflect the level of liability consistent with the previous POLR Terms
of Service in the body of the rule language itself. The commission agrees
with the comments of TSCC that POLR providers should not be liable for damages
to any REP whose customers are transitioned in accordance with this rule and
has added language accordingly. The commission believes that it is also appropriate
to extend this limitation of liability to ERCOT and has modified the rule
language accordingly.
§25.43(n) - Transition of customers to POLR
service
TSCC suggested that this subsection be reformatted to include all the provisions
relating to "one off" transitions in one paragraph, and all provisions relating
specifically to mass transitions in another. RMC replied that it agreed with
TSCC that the processes should be set out in detail to make sure that the
rules are clear as to how the transition to POLR will occur.
RMC recommended that subsections (n)(1) and (4) - (6) of this section be
revised to clarify that POLR responsibilities apply only during the time period
that the POLR is the customer's REP of record.
RMC stated that one provision of the rules (§25.474(l)) that extends
the processing time for a switch is the requirement that ERCOT notify customers
of the pending switch and allow customers seven days after the receipt of
the notice to cancel the requested switch. The process adds at least ten days
to the switching process. The notice requirement applies even for out-of-cycle
switches. In fact, it subjects out-of-cycle switch requests to a higher rejection
rate than normal meter read switches. To accelerate the process for switching
customers off of POLR and in order to make the out-of-cycle switch request
process more reliable, the commission should consider eliminating the ERCOT
postcard notification process currently codified in §25.474(l).
TIEC commented that §25.43 must have absolute clarity regarding how
a customer gets transferred to the POLR, the notices that must be provided,
and the process for obtaining a switch from the POLR.
Commission response
The commission agrees with TSCC that the rule should clearly address and
differentiate the "one-off" instance as opposed to the mass transition situation,
when applicable. However, the rule has been modified to reflect the intent
of the commission that the "one-off" situation shall not be applicable as
of January 1, 2007. Consistent with the discussion in previous commission
responses, in the event of a challenge to POLR assignment, the assigned POLR
shall serve the customer while the challenge is pending. If the challenge
is successful, the responsibilities may be backdated to the transition date
to reflect the correct POLR assignment, therefore, the commission agrees with
RMC that POLR responsibilities apply only during the time that a POLR is ultimately
determined to be the REP of record, but notes that the assigned POLR is responsible
while a challenge is pending. This process is consistent with the current
process The commission agrees with RMC that for the purposes of transitions
to and from a POLR provider, the ERCOT postcard notification process codified
in §25.474(l) is not required.
RMC requested that subsection (n)(2) of this section be deleted to be consistent
with its position that POLR functions are for customers who request POLR service
and customers affected by REP default only.
Commission response
Consistent with the discussion in other commission responses, the commission
declines to make the requested deletion of subsection (n)(2) of this section,
due to the existence of §25.482, but has modified the rule language as
appropriate to reflect that the provisions of §25.482 shall not be applicable
as of January 1, 2007.
RMC recommended that subsection (n)(3) of this section be deleted because
the provision has never been used by the market in processing mass transitions.
It also stated that the issues of meter reads are addressed in another portion
of the rule. RMC stated that in every transition of customers from a defaulting
REP to the POLR, a market transaction has been used and an actual meter read
has been obtained, and thus there is no need for subsection (n)(3) of this
section.
Commission response
The commission declines to delete subsection (n)(3) of this section. The
fact that actual meter reads have been obtained in past transitions is immaterial.
It is the intent of the commission, that in an effort to reduce the time frame
associated with a mass transition, that TDUs supply meter reads within two
days. With such a short time frame, meter read estimations may be part of
the required process.
RMC commented that the rule needed to be clarified to establish that the
timeline for return of the deposit begins only after the REP receives the
final meter read. RMC stated that (n)(7) is inconsistent with subsection (o)(3)(E)
of this section, which is basically unchanged from the existing rule and allows
20 days for return of a deposit by a REP transitioning customers to POLR.
It is also inconsistent with §25.478(j) which requires that a deposit
be returned "promptly" after the REP is no longer the REP of record.
Commission response
The commission agrees that the rule language needs to be consistent throughout
and has modified the language accordingly. It is the intent of the commission
that an exiting REP return any unused portion of a customer's deposit within
seven calendar days of receiving the meter read data from the TDU. The rule
language in subsection (o)(3)(E) has been modified to remain consistent with
this intent. The commission does not believe that §25.478(j) is inconsistent
with this intent as that language only makes reference to the return of deposits
"promptly." It is the commission's intent that the seven calendar day requirement
constitutes a "prompt refund."
TDUs, Cities, and Joint Commenters generally stated that in the event of
a mass transition involving thousands or tens of thousands of customers, the
benefit of having information available through a customer information repository
would greatly outweigh the cost in time and resources of populating the database.
RMC commented that it supported striking proposed subsection (n)(8) of
this section because of the benefits of receiving customer information from
the proposed database are far outweighed by the cost to maintain such a repository.
RMC commented that the largest mass transition has only been 12,269 ESI IDs
and continuously updating the customer information database creates an overwhelming
administrative burden for something that might never happen. ERCOT generally
agreed. While TTP also generally agreed, it also recommended improved customer
notification systems and coordination with the Low-income Discount Administrator
for obtaining customer information that is not available because of an uncooperative
REP. TDUs disagreed in reply comments that the information storage would result
in a significant expense, stating that there is no need to create a separate,
expensive database, because an existing ERCOT database (Siebel) can be modified
to store the information necessary for the POLR to be able to identify and
bill the customer, such as name, telephone number, billing "care of" name,
and billing address. TDUs also commented in replies that if it is necessary
to place an obligation on POLRs to treat customer proprietary information
with care, the commission should create the obligation by rule, or impose
it as part of the POLR sign up process.
TSCC suggested that a deadline be included for an ERCOT database of December
31, 2006. TSCC commented that subsection (n)(8) of this section should also
specify the minimum customer information that should be included in the ERCOT
database. TSCC commented that the last sentence of subsection (n)(8) of this
section does not specify whose responsibility it is to provide customer information
to the POLR in the event of a mass transition. TSCC recommended that such
responsibility lie with the transferring REP, unless the transferring REP
is unable to provide such information or has already exited the market. In
such situations, the TDUs in whose service area the customers are located
should have this responsibility. TSCC also commented that five business days
is too long to wait for critical customer information to be provided to the
POLR and recommended that the deadline be shortened to no longer than two
business days.
Commission response
The commission agrees that a customer database could be costly to initiate
and maintain. However, the commission believes that there is value to having
some form of data warehouse in the event an exiting REP does not provide appropriate
customer information to the POLR providers. The commission agrees with TSCC
that the rule would benefit from additional clarity in regard to providing
customer information to POLR providers. The rule language has been modified
accordingly to reflect the commission's intent that in a transition of customers
to POLR providers, it is the responsibility of the exiting REP to provide
customer data to the POLR providers. If the exiting REP does not provide the
data, the appropriate TDU shall provide whatever data is in the TDU's possession,
with the understanding that the data may be out-dated, incomplete, inaccurate,
or simply may not exist. In the future, ERCOT shall be responsible for providing
the appropriate data through some form of data warehouse, as discussed in
later commission responses. The commission declines to change the timeframe
as recommended by TSCC as the commission believes that the time frames contained
in the rule are appropriate. The commission declines to adopt the recommendation
of TTP to utilize the Low-income Discount Administrator as the commission
believes that the rule language has been modified in a fashion that addresses
the concerns over the customer information database. The commission agrees
with TDUs that the rule should create the obligation on POLRs to treat customer
proprietary information with care and has modified the rule language accordingly.
ERCOT commented that it currently maintains a database that continuously
matches each ESI ID to its REP of record, but does not include each customer's
billing information. The rule, as proposed, could be read to require ERCOT
to substantially increase the amount of data maintained in this retail database,
at significant expense. ERCOT stated that a more effective and efficient solution
exists that would obviate the need for ERCOT or market participants to invest
in redundant data storage, data processing and resulting data synchronization.
ERCOT recommended the establishment of a single standard file format and a
standard set of customer billing contact data elements that, in the event
of mass transition event, the departing REP and the POLR would use to send
and receive customer billing contact information. To assess both the REP's
ability to rapidly populate and send such files and a POLR's ability to rapidly
receive the data, ERCOT recommended that the rule require a periodic verification
methodology to be administered by ERCOT or a qualified third party. ERCOT
would report non-compliance issues to the commission. In addition, ERCOT requested
that the commission rules clearly confirm all REPs' responsibilities for submitting
timely, accurate and complete files in the event of mass transition. In reply
comments, OPC stated that it supports Texas Rose and ERCOT's concern as to
the costs of maintaining a duplicate consumer database. OPC stated that it
supports ERCOT's alternative solution that is more effective and efficient.
Commission response
The commission agrees with the alternative recommendation of ERCOT. The
commission believes the customer information is needed in the event of a mass
transition and believes that ERCOT's proposal offers a relatively low-cost
solution. It is the commission's intent that ERCOT develop the single standard
file format, the required data elements, and the process for populating and
sending the files, in its usual process. The commission agrees that the rule
needs to clarify that REPs have the responsibility to submit timely, accurate,
and complete files in the event of a mass transition, as well as in the verification
tests. ERCOT shall finish designing this process and implement it as soon
as feasible, but the commission declines to give ERCOT an initial "hard" deadline
to complete the task, but ERCOT shall make every effort to have the process
finished by December 31, 2006. However, if it is not possible for ERCOT to
design and implement the process by December 31, 2006, ERCOT shall finish
implementation of the process no later than July 1, 2007.
ERCOT stated that it should be assigned the duty of initiating mass transition
of customers to POLR, but, ERCOT does not believe that it will be capable
of acting in this role by December 31, 2006. RMC replied that it supported
the proposal that ERCOT generates the Texas SET transactions to initiate the
mass transition process on behalf of the POLRs and supports a December 31,
2006 timeframe.
TDUs suggested in reply comments that the proposed rule reflect the possibility
that in the future, ERCOT, rather than the TDU will provide historic usage
data to the POLR.
Commission response
The commission agrees that in the future, ERCOT shall initiate a mass transition
to POLR instead of the POLR REP. ERCOT shall make every effort to implement
this process as soon as possible, and in the event that ERCOT is not capable
of acting in this role by December 31, 2006, ERCOT shall have the capability
to implement the process no later than July 1, 2007. The commission agrees
with the TDUs that in the future, it may be possible for ERCOT to provide
historic usage data instead of the TDU, but disagrees that the rule need to
reflect that ERCOT shall assume that responsibility at this time as there
has not been a problem identified with the TDUs supplying the historic usage
data.
ERCOT stated that Section 1.3 of the ERCOT Protocols already provides for
the information described in subsection (n)(9) of this section to be treated
confidentially as Protected Information. Therefore, an additional confidentiality
agreement is a duplicative, unnecessary administrative burden. ERCOT suggested
that this subsection merely reference the fact that the information should
be maintained as Protected Information, pursuant to the ERCOT Protocols. RMC
replied that it agreed with ERCOT's comment that an additional confidentiality
agreement to transfer customer usage and demand data prior to the transition
of the customer to the POLR provider is "duplicative and unnecessary." RMC
stated that customers are also protected by §25.472(b) of the customer
protection rules, which give a REP, TDSP, or ERCOT the right to obtain customer
information to facilitate a necessary market transfer such as transferring
a customer to POLR.
The TDUs commented that the existing ERCOT Protocols addressing confidentiality
of information are not necessarily sufficient to allow the TDU to release
confidential information to POLRs without customer permission. The better
approach is for the rule to expressly state that release of such information
by the TDU will not violate the customer protection rules that address confidentiality.
TSCC commented that subsection (n)(9) and (10) of this section should provide
that the confidentiality agreement under which customer information may be
provided to the POLR shall be a standard confidentiality agreement approved
by the commission.
Commission response
The commission agrees that the rule language needs to expressly state that
the release of information from a TDU to a POLR in a transition event does
not violate the customer protection rules that address confidentiality and
that an additional confidentiality agreement is not necessary. The commission
has modified the rule language to clarify this intent.
ERCOT and TDUs stated that the rule should make clear that the current
practice of transferring historic usage and demand data using the 867_02 Texas
SET transaction, in response to an electronic switch request, is the appropriate
way of supplying this information to the POLR. TDUs stated that if POLRs are
interested in getting the information quickly, they simply need to send the
switch request expeditiously. The only reason to require that usage data be
supplied by any other method is if the commission agrees with TSCC that the
POLR should be given usage information prior to initiating the switch request.
The purpose would be to allow the POLR to second guess the assignment of the
customer, protest the assignment, and collect a deposit before ever initiating
the switch. The TDUs believe that the published amendments indicate that the
commission does not favor this approach, and that the switch is not to be
delayed while the POLR checks the assignment, protests it or collects a deposit,
and thus there is no rationale for providing usage data on any basis other
than as an electronic response to a Texas SET transaction requesting a switch.
TSCC stated in reply comments that the commission should reject TDUs request
that the transition process may only utilize the Texas SET process as Texas
SET is not fool-proof, and errors can occur.
TDUs suggested in reply comments that the language in the proposed rule
that says that supplemental information may be provided through other formats
be deleted. The TDUs are concerned that POLRs may seek to avoid the current,
established process of information sharing through Texas SET electronic format,
citing this language. TDUs suggested that if the language is retained, the
commission should make clear that supplementation through means other than
Texas SET should only occur in very exceptional circumstances, such as when
electronic transaction fail, and only at the option of the entity supplying
the information. RMC replied it agreed with TDUs that Texas SET should be
the primary means for transferring a customer's usage and demand information,
but also stated that there may be exceptional circumstances or emergency situations
in which TDUs and POLR providers need to process transactions outside the
Texas SET transactions.
Commission response
The commission agrees that the Texas SET process is the appropriate fashion
for historic usage and demand data to be transferred to a POLR provider. The
commission agrees that to get historical usage data in an expeditious fashion,
a POLR should submit the switch request expeditiously. It is not the intent
of the commission that the transition process be delayed for any reason, as
delays place additional cost upon all market participants. It is the intent
of the commission that the transition process be as expeditious as possible
and it is for this reason that the commission desires ERCOT to initiate transition
switches once it is capable of doing so and why previous commission response
indicated that the postcard notification requirement should be waived in a
POLR transition event. The commission declines to delete the rule language
that states that supplemental data may be provided through other formats as
there may be a circumstance when supplemental data is required. The commission
agrees with TDUs that to clarify its intent the rule language has been modified
to reflect that supplementation shall only occur after a switch has been submitted
by a POLR provider or initiated by ERCOT, and that such supplementation should
only occur under exceptional circumstances, at the option of the entity supplying
the information.
TSCC commented that subsection (n)(11) of this section imposes a major
risk and economic burden on the POLR by requiring a POLR to begin serving
a customer even if the customer has not paid a deposit by the service initiation
date and that the POLR is also prohibited from disconnecting a customer until
the appropriate time period to submit the deposit has elapsed. TSCC commented
that POLR pricing is not designed to support non-paying customers. In reply
comments TDUs stated that the proposed amended rule provides a fair balance
between the POLR's need for a deposit and protection for customers as the
proposed rule facilitates a seamless transition of customers to a POLR without
the delay that would be caused were the POLR allowed to make a customer deposit
a prerequisite to initiation of service. TDUs also stated in reply comments
that favorable POLR pricing and terms and conditions are designed in a manner
to address the added risks associated with serving customers transferred to
a POLR, and that allowing the POLR to disconnect a customer who fails to pay
the deposit, adequately protects the POLR. TDUs stated that allowing a POLR
to refuse service to a customer transitioned to its service undermines the
very purpose of the POLR in the competitive retail market. TDUs noted that
TSCC failed to recognize that the POLR Terms of Service Agreements state that
POLR providers will require payment of the initial cash deposit within ten
days of receiving confirmation from the Registration Agent of the effective
date a customer becomes a customer of the POLR. This language contradicts
TSCC's assertion that the current terms do not obligate a POLR to provide
service unless a customer first pays a deposit.
TSCC stated in reply comments that the commission should reject the TDUs
point that the transition process should not particularly allow time for a
POLR to collect a deposit. TSCC stated that if POLRs are not going to be permitted
to protect themselves against incurring loss and unrecovered costs in advance
of being compelled to provide this regulated service, then they should be
afforded the same protections against loss and unrecovered costs that the
TDUs are afforded in providing their regulated services. Just as the commission
has authorized TDU tariff mechanisms for uplifting to the market the TDUs'
bad debt and UFE costs, then the commission must fashion a similar cost recovery
mechanism for POLRs. TDUs disagreed with TSCC in reply comments and stated
that the role of the POLR is to provide immediate and seamless service to
customers whose REP has left the market, and that the costs of doing so are
accounted for through favorable POLR rates and terms and conditions.
TDUs commented that market participants have been working to decrease the
time necessary for accomplishing the transition and the process should not
be delayed while the POLR researches the customer's usage and calculates and
collects a deposit. The TDUs stated that the intent of this subsection of
the proposed rule is in agreement with this approach, and is intended to expedite
the transition process by providing that payment of a customer deposit shall
not be a condition of initiating POLR service. However, the TDUs recommend
modifications to the proposed language to clearly reflect that intent.
Commission response
The commission disagrees with TSCC that a POLR should be allowed to collect
a deposit before initiating POLR service. While this point is currently in
the rule language, the commission has modified the rule language to make this
point more explicit and unambiguous, consistent with the recommendation of
TDUs. The purpose of POLR service is to provide continuity of service. Continuity
is not to be delayed or interrupted for the collection of a deposit. Upon
initiating a mass transition switch, a POLR provider will receive the historic
usage data necessary to calculate any deposit the POLR provider may require.
A POLR provider shall begin serving the POLR ESI ID upon transition to the
POLR regardless of if any required deposit has been received, to ensure continuity
of service. A POLR provider then has the right to disconnect a customer (ESI
ID) that does not submit a required deposit. This is consistent with the Customer
Protection Rules that only allow the REP serving a customer to request a disconnection
for non-payment and that allow ten days for the payment of a deposit before
a disconnection for non-payment can be enacted. To address the risk associated
with potentially serving large non-residential customers for ten days before
a deposit is due, for the large non-residential customer class, any required
deposit shall be due three days from the day the deposit is requested, after
which disconnection for non-payment can be enacted, assuming the REP requesting
the disconnection has the authority to do so. The commission's intent will
become even more important as revisions to the mass transition process are
made that shorten the transition timeframes. The commission disagrees with
TSCC that the commission must allow POLR providers to uplift unrecovered costs.
The commission notes that the POLR obligation is a requirement to be certified
as a REP and the POLR rate is intended to reflect the risk of providing POLR
service. POLR service is not risk free, but the commission believes that the
risk is appropriately accounted for in the POLR rate formula, making uplift
unwarranted.
RMC commented that proposed subsection (n)(11) of this section should be
amended so that the deposit can be waived upon a customer's request. RMC commented
that if a customer contacts the POLR and affirmatively asks for a deposit
waiver, then the REP and customer are engaged in a dialogue that would facilitate
receiving the necessary information to show that the customer has satisfactory
credit and does not need to pay a deposit.
Commission response
The commission agrees with RMC that deposits should be able to be waived
upon a customer's request as long as the waiver provisions are uniformly applied
in a non-discriminatory fashion, and has modified the rule language accordingly.
OTTA recommended that any customer who is the subject of a "mass" transfer
to POLR due to a default by the REP should not be required to pay any deposit
amount. OTTA recommended that the POLR rule require all REPs to contribute
to a pool of funds to shield residential and small commercial customers from
any obligation to pay a deposit for POLR service due to the default of their
prior REP and the mass transfer of customers to the POLR. OTTA recommended
that low income customers should be exempt from a deposit requirement for
POLR service. RMC stated in reply comments that it opposes the deposit proposals
of OTTA because they are inconsistent with the current practices and have
no statutory support. TSCC stated in reply comments that the commission should
reject OTTA's comment that a POLR should not be allowed to require a customer
to provide a deposit before initiating service in cases where the prior REP
defaults. TSCC maintains that a deposit is absolutely necessary before service
begins to safeguard against the customer's default.
Commission response
The commission agrees with the comments of RMC and declines to adopt the
recommendations of OTTA as there is no statutory support to require all REPs
to pay into a "pool" to subsidize the deposit requirements of transitioned
customers. The commission has previously rejected the argument of TSCC that
POLR providers must have a deposit before POLR service begins and reiterates
the rejection here as the position of TSCC ignores the role of POLR service
to provide continuity of service and ignores the fact that the POLR rate compensates
the POLR provider for the level of risk associated with POLR service. If TSCC's
position were adopted, it would be inappropriate for the POLR rate to be anything
higher than the POLR provider's cost to serve, as risk will have been eliminated.
This would be inconsistent with the position that POLR service is not meant
to be a competitive market rate.
ERCOT recommended that in scenarios when a REP is requesting a voluntary
mass transition of its customers to the POLR, the REP should file its request
with the commission because the commission, not ERCOT, is in the best position
to determine whether the REP is using the POLR as a means to eliminate non-profitable
contracts. Upon direction from the commission, ERCOT would initiate the mass
transition in this scenario. ERCOT recommended that the rule provide that
any mass transition to POLR must involve all of the customers of record assigned
to the departing REP at the time of initiation of the mass transition. ERCOT
also commented that the rule should include another reason for the initiation
of a mass transition event - an order entered by a court of competent jurisdiction
or other applicable governmental authority. RMC stated in reply comments that
it supports ERCOT's proposed rule change that when a REP exits the market,
all customers of record assigned to the REP be included in the transfer and
with ERCOT's recommendation that a judicial order could serve to initiate
a mass transition of ESI IDs from a REP.
Commission response
The commission declines to adopt the recommendation of ERCOT that the commission
must approve a voluntary mass transition. The reason being that time may be
of the essence and waiting for a commission Open Meeting may cause the financial
complications that a REP was trying to avoid with the voluntary transition.
To avoid the problem of having to "judge" if the REP is using a mass transition
to eliminate non-profitable contracts, the commission agrees with ERCOT that
all ESI IDs of the transitioning REP shall be subject to the mass transition
to POLR. In addition, it should be noted that a mass transition event may
lead to de-certification of the transitioning REP. The commission also agrees
that a judicial order could be the cause of the initiation of a mass transition.
The commission has modified the rule language consistent with these positions.
RMC commented that it supports the implementation of an automated process
as described in proposed subsection (n)(13) of this section where ERCOT would
streamline the mass transition process by initiating customer transfers to
POLR and by offering alternatives to the TDUs to provide meter reads in a
more expedited manner. RMC stated that the subsection should be modified to
make the automated process mandatory by year-end. ERCOT commented that it
supported the concept of ERCOT generating the transactions on behalf of the
POLRs in mass transition events and recommended that the commission authorize
it as part of this rulemaking in order to implement it as soon as possible.
ERCOT requested authorization for the process as part of this rule, with the
methodology to be developed through the stakeholder process and approved by
the ERCOT Board, while being allowed a reasonable amount of time to incorporate
these requirements. TSCC commented that subsection (n)(13) of this section
should be revised to require ERCOT, by December 31, 2006, to revise the mass
transition process so that it is initiated by ERCOT, and to design and implement
the necessary procedures. TDUs agreed that ERCOT should initiate the switch
to shorten the time needed for a transition and also stated that the rule
should clarify that ERCOT will utilize Texas SET for this purpose. TDUs stated
in reply comments that the Texas SET Working Group, in conjunction with input
from the Mass Transition Task Force has published a timeline that reflects
the willingness of a majority of market participants to implement this process
by December 31, 2006. The TDUs therefore recommend that the commission urge
ERCOT to either meet the implementation date agreed to by the market participants.
Commission response
The commission agrees that in an effort to shorten the mass transition
time frame as much as possible, ERCOT should initiate switches to POLR through
the Texas SET process and that ERCOT shall make every effort to implement
this process as soon as possible, and in the event that ERCOT is not capable
of acting in this role by December 31, 2006, ERCOT shall have the capability
to implement the process no later than July 1, 2007. The methodology for the
process may be developed through the stakeholder process and approved by the
ERCOT board.
RMC also stated that the rule should require that a TDU provide a meter
read within two days of receiving the transaction to move a customer to POLR
under a mass transition. In the case of mass transition, the TDU has the option
of providing the meter read through one or a combination of the following
options: actual meter reads, advanced metering data, or estimates. This portion
of the mass transition solution should be implemented with this rulemaking
and does not require a change to any ERCOT systems. ERCOT also supported the
use of estimated meter reads by TDUs to effectuate switches. ERCOT acknowledged
that an actual meter read is preferred whenever feasible, but recommended
that TDUs be authorized to estimate meter reads to effectuate switches during
a mass transition event, as the TDUs deem necessary in order for the TDUs
to meet their meter reading timeline obligation during mass transition events.
ERCOT also suggested that meter reading estimation activity conducted in connection
with a mass transition event not be included in TDU meter reading performance
metrics. In reply comments, the TDUs stated that they agree with ERCOT and
RMC that the TDUs should be provided options for the manner in which meter
reads are conducted to effectuate expeditious customer switches to a POLR,
including the use of estimated meter reads, which should not be counted against
the TDU's meter reading performance measures.
Commission response
The commission agrees with RMC that in an effort to shorten the time frame
involved in mass transitions to POLR providers, the TDU must provide a meter
read within two calendar days of receiving the transaction to move a customer
to a POLR provider. While an actual meter read may be preferable, due to the
two calendar day time frame the TDU may estimate the meter reads associated
with a mass transition where the ESI ID does not have a meter that allows
for reading in a fashion other than a physical meter read, which is the scenario
envisioned in Chapter 4.3.4 CHANGING OF DESIGNATED COMPETITIVE RETAILER, of
the commission adopted Pro-Forma Retail Delivery Tariff in Project Number
29637,
Rulemaking To Amend P.U.C. Subst. R. §25.214
And Pro-Forma Retail Delivery Tariff
. Consistent with Chapter 4.7.2.2,
ESTIMATES FOR REASONS OTHER THAN FOR DENIAL OF ACCESS BY RETAIL CUSTOMER,
of the Pro-Forma Tariff in Project Number 29637, an estimated meter read for
the purpose of a mass transition to POLR shall not be considered a break in
a series of consecutive months of estimates, but shall not be considered a
month in a series of consecutive estimates performed by the TDU.
RMC commented that the TDUs should not charge POLRs out-of-cycle meter
reads in a mass transition because the POLR cannot pass this fee to POLR customers,
but that the appropriate policy should be that those costs are borne by the
entity causing the mass transition, the exiting REP, and not the acquiring
REP or POLR. The TDUs commented that they strongly disagree with RMC that
the exiting REP should be billed for the costs of the out-of-cycle meter read
or estimate required in the event of a mass transition of customers to a POLR.
Commission response
The commission has already ruled on this issue. Consistent with Chapter
6.1.2.1 STANDARD DISCRETIONARY CHARGES, of the Pro-Forma Tariff in Project
Number 29637, out-of-cycle meter reads or estimates for the purpose of a mass
transition shall be charged to the exiting competitive REP. The rule language
has been modified to clarify this intent.
ERCOT commented that the mass transition timelines for all parties should
be established using calendar days, as opposed to business days, as the unit
of measure. TSCC replied that it supports ERCOT's recommendation to use calendar
days, rather than business days, in all transition timelines, as this would
more accurately reflect the service provided to customers.
Commission response
The commission agrees with the comments of ERCOT and TSCC that all mass
transition timelines should be established using calendar days and has modified
the rule language accordingly as calendar days more accurately reflects the
service provided to customers and the need for expedited treatment of mass
transition events.
ERCOT suggested that in subsection (n)(14) of this section, the information
to be provided to POLRs not include a customer's service address, most recent
twelve months of usage and demand data and TDU charges. ERCOT stated that
the customer's service address can be obtained through the ERCOT Texas Market
Link or through public extracts and that requiring the departing REP to provide
the customer's service address creates the potential for a data synchronization
conflict between the REP's data and ERCOT systems. ERCOT also stated that
the customer's most recent twelve months of usage and demand data can be provided
by the TDU through Texas SET transactions. TDUs replied that they agree with
ERCOT and added that RMC had requested that the exiting REP also provide the
customer's meter class, meter type, language preference, tax ID or social
security number, designation as low income eligible, and designation as critical
care or critical load, but it is not clear as to the benefit of such information
to the POLR, and thus TDUs do not believe it is helpful or necessary to include
this additional information.
TSCC commented that subsection (n)(14) of this section should be revised
to include a deadline for the transitioning REP to provide the listed information
to the appropriate POLR provider, and the deadline should be that the information
is provided at the same time as the REPs written request to the POLR for the
transfer of customers. Additionally, there should be a requirement that the
appropriate TDUs or ERCOT provide all the listed information in their possession
to the POLR in the event the transitioning REP is unable or unwilling to provide
the information, or has already exited the market, with a two day deadline.
TDUs stated in reply comments that the switch request should be the triggering
event for the provision of historic usage data and it will be provided almost
immediately in response to a switch request coming from the POLR or ERCOT.
Therefore, rather than putting a deadline on the provision of information,
the process of transitioning customers to the POLR can best be sped up by
requiring the POLR or ERCOT to send a switch request initiating the switch,
as soon as possible. RMC stated in reply comments that the two-business day
standard should be included in proposed subsection (n)(14) of this section,
which deals with transfer of information from the defaulting REP to the POLR
provider and to the extent the customer information repository requirement
is not eliminated, the two-business day standard should also be included in
proposed subsection (n)(8) of this section.
TDUs questioned the value of a REP's obligation to share with the POLR
a customer's account number with the REP that is losing the customer and the
customer's TDU charges. Without further clarification as to the benefit of
a REP providing such information to the POLR, the TDUs propose deleting subparagraphs
(C) and (J) of this proposed rule revision. RMC stated in reply comments that
they have found the customer account number to be useful in determining ESI
IDs that are for the same customer and that the information helps in customer
contact and billing inquiries, and therefore finds no reason for this item
to be removed from the list of information an exiting REP must provide.
Commission response
The commission agrees with ERCOT and the TDUs and has revised the list
of information to be provided to not include a customer's service address,
most recent twelve months of usage and demand data and TDU charges as the
information is already readily available. The commission declines to add the
additional items listed by RMC as the additional benefit is unclear. The commission
agrees with TDUs that the initiation of a switch to the POLR provider is the
triggering event for the provision of customer data. The commission declines
to put a deadline on TDUs and ERCOT to provide any information in their possession
that an exiting REP did not provide and notes that historical usage information
will be provided when the switch is initiated by ERCOT or the POLR provider
and that a customer information repository will address the missing data issues.
The commission agrees with RMC that the customer's account number may be useful
information and therefore declines to delete it from the list.
§25.43(o) - Termination of POLR status
RMC commented that proposed subsection (o)(2) of this section provides
that if a POLR defaults or has its status revoked, the responsibility for
its POLR duties will be assumed by the next eligible POLR. This proposed provision
would only impact the designation of the five non-volunteering POLR providers
under the proposed rule. Since RMC recommended in subsection (i) of this section,
that all eligible POLR REPs should be part of the non-volunteering POLR provider
pool, there is no reason to designate that the next eligible POLR REP will
take its place because all eligible POLR REPs are already part of the allocation.
TSCC commented that it is not clear who the "next REP" is referring to
and should be clarified.
Commission response
The commission has declined to make the recommended change of RMC to subsection
(i) of this section, which makes its comments in subsection (o) of this section,
moot. The commission therefore declines to incorporate the comments of RMC.
The commission agrees with TSCC that the reference to the "next REP" should
be clarified and has modified the rule language accordingly.
RMC stated that at the end of a POLR term, POLR customers who do not select
another provider may either be served by the outgoing POLR through a competitive
affiliate at a rate specified by the competitive affiliate or may be terminated
to the incoming POLR. For those customers who do not select another REP at
the end of the POLR term, in addition to transferring customers to a competitive
product of an affiliate, the REP serving as POLR should be allowed to transfer
the customers to one of its own competitive offerings. Therefore, RMC stated
that subsection (o)(3)(A) and (C) of this section should be modified to reflect
that a single entity may provide both a POLR function and a competitive function.
Commission response
The commission agrees with RMC that the rule language should make it clear
that a single entity may provide both a POLR function and a competitive function
and has made corresponding changes to the rule language.
RMC commented that a provision similar to the one that has been proposed
for deletion in subsection (o)(3)(B) of this section should be reinstated
because unless the waiver provision is reinstated, if the outgoing POLR chooses
the competitive affiliate option, an argument can be made that the competitive
affiliate is acquiring customers and is subject to the notice requirements
of §25.493.
Commission response
The commission agrees with the comments of RMC and has modified the rule
language accordingly as it is not the commission's intent to make the competitive
affiliate of the POLR subject to the notice requirements of §25.493.
§25.43(q) - Reporting requirements
RMC commented that as of June 1, 2004, the commission's rules gave all
REPs the right to disconnect customers for non-payment. As a result, AREPs
and POLRs are no longer the only entities disconnecting customers. It would
therefore be discriminatory and unfair to require the AREPs and POLRs to continue
to report this disconnection information, while other REPs that also disconnect
customers have no such obligation. Therefore, RMC recommended that subsection
(q) of this section be deleted in its entirety. However, if there is any POLR-specific
information that commission believes it needs, any reporting requirement that
remains should be very specific and should be applicable to POLR providers
only.
Commission response
The commission disagrees with the comments that requiring information from
POLR providers is discriminatory as §25.482 requires customers terminated
for reasons other than non-payment to be transitioned to a POLR provider and
customers terminated for non-payment to be transitioned to the AREP. While
all REPs potentially have disconnection authority, the commission disagrees
with RMC that all REPs actually do have disconnect authority. The commission
still desires the information required in subsection (q) of this section,
to be reported and therefore declines to delete subsection (q) of this section.
Consistent with the discussion in other commission responses, it is the intent
of the commission that the provisions of §25.482 shall not be applicable
as of January 1, 2007. At that time, some of the requirements of subsection
(q) shall become inapplicable.
§25.43(r) - Waiver of customer protection
rules
RMC recommended that the entire subsection be deleted for the following
reasons. In subsection (r)(1) of this section, the provisions of §25.475(e)
that require the provision of a revised terms of service statement to customers
45 days prior to a material change in the customer's terms of service are
waived. The provision is unnecessary because a customer that is being transferred
to or chooses POLR service will be served by a REP different from the customer's
current provider. The provisions of §25.475(e) are applicable only in
situations where a REP is changing its current customer's terms of service.
In a POLR scenario, the POLR REP will be providing service to a new customer,
not an existing one. Therefore, because §25.475(e) does not apply in
such a contact, a waiver of that rule's provisions is not necessary.
TSCC commented that the referenced subsection (b)(3) of this section does
not appear to relate to any action requiring the issuance of a revised terms
of service statement, nor does §25.483(b) of this title (relating to
Disconnection of Service). TSCC stated that it suggests retaining this provision
to clarify that a POLR for non-residential customers over 50 kW may provide
service on terms that differ from the customer protection rules (other than
for slamming, cramming, and complaint handling). RMC stated in reply comments
that it agreed with TSCC.
Commission response
The commission agrees with RMC and TSCC that subsection (r) of this section
is no longer appropriate as the scenario envisioned in subsection (r)(1) of
this section cannot occur as the POLR provider cannot materially change the
POLR Standard Terms of Service and the provision does not apply when a customer
is transitioned to POLR service, and the scenario envisioned in subsection
(r)(2) of this section has been deleted consistent with the discussion in
previous commission responses. The commission has therefore revised the rule
language to delete subsection (r) of this section. TSCC's recommendation concerning
waiver of the customer protection rules is addressed elsewhere in the amended
rule and the Standard Terms of Service.
§25.43(s) - Notice of transition to POLR
service
Cities recommended that the notice for a transition to POLR service be
amended to include a statement of the existing POLR rates so that the customers
recognize the significance of the proposed action. In addition, Cities recommended
that the notices include customer service contact numbers for the REP, POLR,
and the commission, to allow the affected customers to obtain answers about
the process and reasons for the POLR transition.
TSCC commented that the second sentence of subsection (s) of this section
should be clarified to require the transitioning REP to notify the customer
when the REP knows the customer will be transitioned to POLR service, and
the POLR to notify the customer as soon as the POLR has the customer information.
OTTA commented that notices to customers that reference the www.powertochoose.org
website should also provide a toll free number where the customer can ask
for the relevant information that is otherwise provided on the website. RMC
agreed in reply comments.
TTP recommended that ERCOT send a notice to customers involved in a mass
transitions as soon as a REP defaults. TTP stated that the revision to the
rules governing the transition to POLR shifts more responsibility from the
REPs to ERCOT at ratepayer expense.
Commission response
The commission agrees with Cities that notice should include the previous
month's POLR rate as well as a contact number for the REP and the POLR provider.
The commission notes that as there will be multiple POLR providers, the exiting
REP will not be able to provide a contact number for the POLR provider in
subsection (s)(1) of this section, but the information will be provided in
subsection (s)(2) of this section. The commission agrees with TSCC the rule
language should clarify the notice requirements as they relate to the timing
of the notification. The commission agrees with OTTA and RMC that a toll-free
number should accompany the reference to the www.powertochoose.org website
for customers that do not have internet access. In light of the notice required
in subsections (s)(1) and (2) of this section, the commission declines to
adopt the recommendation of TTP that ERCOT also send notice to customers,
as such additional notice would be unnecessary.
RMC commented that it agrees that customers should be able to switch from
POLR service as soon as practical. However, there are some operational limitations
that should be understood as processes are implemented to switch customers
from POLR service more quickly. RMC stated that some REPs' systems may result
in a speedier switch after an out-of-cycle meter read than others, and if
REPs are allowed to use their own internal processes to switch customers effective
with the most recent meter read in the system, then the customer would not
be billed at the POLR rate for any time period. Instead, the customer would
receive a full cycle bill at the competitive product rate.
Commission response
The commission agrees with RMC that there may be variations between REPs
in regard to out-of-cycle switches, but the intent is that through an out-of-cycle
meter read, a customer transitioned to a POLR provider can switch a REP of
choice without having to wait for an entire billing cycle for the choice to
become effective. In regard to the second comment of RMC, when a customer
is transitioned to a POLR provider, if the customer is marketed to and enrolled
in one of the POLR provider's non-POLR pricing options, that enrollment may
be nothing more than an internal process to the REP. While the REP may make
any non-POLR pricing option effective with the most recent meter read in the
REP's system so that the customer will not be billed at the POLR rate for
any time period, it is not the commission's intent to require such treatment.
RMC stated that guidance from the commission would be helpful as to whether
the commission wants customers to be moved from the POLR rate as quickly as
possible. Another alternative would be for POLR REPs to use a "move-in" transaction
to switch the customer from POLR service to a competitive product, but in
the past there have been complaints about REPs using move-in transactions
to effectuate switches.
Commission response
The commission clarifies that POLR REPs should not use a "move-in" transaction
to switch customers from POLR service to a competitive product and competitive
REPs should not use a "move-in" transaction to switch a POLR customer away
from the POLR provider to the competitive REP. The use of a "move-in" transaction
causes unintended complications such as the resetting of demand ratchets and
the loss of critical-care designation and is therefore inappropriate to be
used to expedite a switch in anything other than extreme circumstances, or
when necessary to re-energize a disconnected customer.
RMC stated in reply comments that it disagrees with TDUs' recommendation
that subsection (s)(2)(G) be revised to state that the "special or out-of-cycle
meter read" will be charged at the discretion of the gaining REP.
Commission response
The commission agrees with TDUs that while an out-of-cycle meter read is
a discretionary charge, that charge is applied to the REP and not the customer.
The REP then makes the decision of whether or not to pass the cost along to
the customer. Whether or not to pass along such cost may be a determining
factor in a customer's decision of which REP to switch service to. The rule
language has been modified accordingly to clarify this fact.
§25.43(t) - Disconnection by POLR
RMC stated that POLR REPs must comply with the applicable customer protection
rules afforded each customer class, as well as the provisions of §25.43
and the Standard Terms of Service included in §25.43 and therefore, the
inclusion of subsection (t) of this section is redundant and not necessary.
TSCC proposed that ERCOT should attribute a meter to a POLR only for the
period of time the POLR has agreed to provide POLR service meaning that if
any charges attributable to the meter are incurred after the date the POLR
has requested the meter be disconnected, such charges should be tracked by
ERCOT and charged to the responsible TDU. In reply comments, the TDUs disagreed
with TSCC's proposal and stated that the Pro Forma Retail Delivery Tariff,
as well as the Customer Protection Rules, address the procedure for requesting
disconnection, the timeline for performing the service, and when the responsibility
of the REP for the customer ends. There is no reason to treat disconnections
requested by the POLR differently, and there is no way to identify in the
system of the TDU whether a disconnection request comes from a POLR or a REP.
ERCOT noted in reply comments that it has no process to track disconnect notices
or to charge TDUs for charges attributable to a meter and believes that the
creation of such a process would not be a cost efficient solution for situations
where a TDU does not disconnect a customer on the date requested by a POLR.
Commission response
The commission disagrees with RMC that subsection (t) of this section is
not necessary. Numerous questions have been raised in regard to the transition
process, including when a POLR provider must initiate service to a transitioned
customer and when the POLR provider has the right to disconnect a transitioned
customer who fails to pay a required deposit. The intent of subsection (t)
of this section is to eliminate ambiguity by making it clear that only the
REP (or POLR REP) serving a customer may request disconnection of a customer,
and the disconnection may not occur until after proper notice and after the
appropriate payment period has elapsed. In other words, a POLR provider's
obligation begins when a customer is transitioned to the POLR provider and
the customer shall not be required to pay a deposit to initiate POLR service,
but a deposit may be required to prevent disconnection after POLR service
has been initiated. It is the commission's intent that subsection (t) of this
section clarify these points.
The commission agrees with the TDUs that there is no reason to treat disconnections
requested by a POLR provider differently than from any other REP and acknowledges
that a TDU will not know whether a disconnection request is from a POLR provider
as opposed to any other REP. The commission notes that the volunteer POLR
REP system and the marketing of non-POLR rate products to transitioned customers
would further blur the line of a REP acting as a POLR in regard to disconnection.
All comments, including any not specifically referenced herein, were fully
considered by the commission. In adopting this section, the commission makes
other minor modifications for the purpose of clarifying its intent.
This amendment is adopted under the Public Utility Regulatory
Act, Texas Utilities Code Annotated §14.002 (Vernon 1998, Supplement
2005) (PURA) which provides the commission with the authority to make and
enforce rules reasonably required in the exercise of its powers and jurisdiction.
Cross Reference to Statutes: Public Utility Regulatory Act §§14.002,
14.052, and 39.202.
§25.43.Provider of Last Resort (POLR).
(a)
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to ensure that,
as mandated by the Public Utility Regulatory Act (PURA) §39.106:
(1)
A basic, standard retail service package will be offered
by a POLR or multiple POLRs at a fixed, non-discountable rate to any requesting
customer in all of the Texas transmission and distribution utilities' (TDUs')
service areas that are open to competition; and
(2)
All customers will be assured continuity of service if
their retail electric provider (REP) defaults pursuant to subsection (n)(12)
of this section and, until January 1, 2007, if their REP terminates service
in accordance with the termination provisions of Subchapter R of this chapter
(relating to Customer Protection Rules for Retail Electric Service).
(b)
Application; termination of service for non-payment.
(1)
This section applies to REPs that may be designated as
POLRs in TDU service areas in Texas. This section does not apply when an electric
cooperative or a municipally owned utility (MOU) exercises its right to designate
a POLR within its certificated service area. However, this section is applicable
when an electric cooperative delegates its authority to the commission in
accordance with subsection (p) of this section to select a POLR within the
electric cooperative's service area.
(2)
POLR service for a residential or small non-residential
customer of a competitive REP whose electric service is terminated for non-payment
under the provisions of §25.482 of this title (relating to Termination
of Contract) shall be provided by the affiliated REP for that POLR area. In
the case of the territory encompassed by Sharyland Utilities, LP, the affiliated
REP shall be deemed to be First Choice Power, Inc, the entity providing default
service in that area. The provisions of this section do not apply to any affiliated
REP serving non-paying residential and small non-residential customers of
competitive REPs except as otherwise specifically stated herein. As of January
1, 2007, this paragraph will expire and REPs will not be permitted to terminate
customers to POLR for any reason except pursuant to a mass transition for
the reasons described in subsection (n)(12) of this section.
(3)
POLR service is intended to provide continuity of service,
and is available to any requesting customer and any customer that is transitioned
to POLR service consistent with this section. The POLR rate must reflect the
inherent level of risk associated with POLR service. POLR service is envisioned
as a temporary service and the POLR rate is not intended to be a competitive
offering, but a cost and risk based offering.
(4)
For 2006, all timeframes and deadlines that pertain to
the eligibility and selection of POLR providers shall be extended by one day
for every day that the effective date of this section falls after June 1,
2006. The extension shall not apply to the October 15, 2006, deadline to select
non-volunteering POLR providers or the December 31, 2006, end of the 2005
- 2006 POLR term.
(c)
Definitions. The following words and terms when used in
this section shall have the following meaning, unless the context indicates
otherwise:
(1)
Basic firm service--Electric service that is not subject
to interruption for economic reasons and that does not include value added
options offered in the competitive market. Basic firm service excludes, among
other competitively offered options, emergency or back-up service, and stand-by
service. For purposes of this definition, the phrase "interruption for economic
reasons" does not mean disconnection for non-payment.
(2)
Billing cycle--A period bounded by a start date and stop
date that REPs and TDUs use to determine when a customer used a service.
(3)
Billing month--Generally a calendar accounting period (approximately
30 days) for recording revenue, which may or may not coincide with the period
a customer's consumption is recorded through meter readings.
(4)
Large non-residential customer--A non-residential customer,
at the time of the transition to POLR service having a peak demand in the
previous 12-month period at or above one megawatt (MW).
(5)
Medium non-residential customer--Beginning January 1, 2007,
a non-residential retail customer, at the time of the transition to POLR service
having a peak demand in the previous 12-month period of 50 kW or greater,
but less than 1,000 kW.
(6)
Non-discountable rate--A rate that does not allow for any
deviation from the price offered to all customers within a class, except as
provided in §25.454 of this title (relating to Rate Reduction Program).
(7)
Non-volunteering POLR provider--A REP that has been selected
to provide POLR service consistent with subsection (j) of this section.
(8)
POLR area--The service area of a TDU in an area where customer
choice is in effect, except that the POLR area for AEP-Texas Central Company
shall be deemed to include the area served by Sharyland Utilities, L.P.
(9)
Provider of last resort (POLR)--A REP certified in Texas
that has been designated by the commission to provide a basic, standard retail
service package in accordance with this section. There may be multiple POLR
providers in a TDU service area. The term POLR, when used as a noun, refers
to both a volunteer POLR REP and a non-volunteer POLR provider.
(10)
Residential customer--Retail customers classified as residential
by the applicable transmission and distribution utility tariff or, in the
absence of classification under a residential rate class, those retail customers
that are primarily end users consuming electricity for personal, family, or
household purposes and who are not resellers of electricity.
(11)
Small non-residential customer--Beginning January 1, 2007,
a non-residential retail customer, at the time of the transition to POLR service
having a peak demand in the previous 12-month period of less than 50 kW. Prior
to January 1, 2007, a non-residential retail customer having a peak demand
of less than 1,000 kW.
(12)
Volunteer POLR REP--A REP that has voluntarily agreed
to provide POLR service consistent with subsection (i) of this section.
(d)
POLR service.
(1)
For the purpose of POLR service, beginning with the 2007
- 2008 POLR term, there will be four classes of customers: residential, small
non-residential, medium non-residential, and large non-residential.
(2)
The POLRs may be designated to serve any or all of the
four customer classes in a POLR area. Within the customer class it is designated
to serve, the POLRs shall provide service to the following customers:
(A)
Any customer requesting POLR service;
(B)
Any customer assigned to the POLR pursuant to a mass transition
for the reasons described in subsection (n)(12) of this section; and
(C)
Until January 1, 2007, any customer not receiving service
from its selected REP for any reason other than non-payment who is automatically
assigned to the POLR.
(3)
The POLRs shall offer a basic, standard POLR retail service
package, which will be limited to:
(A)
Basic firm service;
(B)
Call center facilities for customer inquiries;
(C)
Standard retail billing (which may be provided either by
the POLR or another entity);
(D)
Benefits for low-income customers as provided for under
PURA §39.903 relating to the System Benefit Fund; and
(E)
Standard metering, consistent with PURA §39.107(a)
and (b) (which may be provided either by the POLR or another entity).
(4)
A POLR and any REP affiliated with the POLR shall make
the same competitive products and services available to a POLR customer as
they would to a similarly-situated non-POLR customers.
(5)
The POLRs shall, in accordance with §25.108 of this
title (relating to Financial Standards for Retail Electric Providers Regarding
the Billing and Collection of Transition Charges), provide billing and collection
duties for REPs who have defaulted on payments to the servicer of transition
bonds or to TDUs.
(6)
Each POLR customer billing for residential customers shall
notify the customer that other competitive products or services may be available
from the POLR, a REP affiliated with the POLR, or another competitive REP,
and shall include contact information for the POLR and the Power to Choose,
and shall include a notice from the commission in the form of a bill insert
or a bill message with the header "A Message from the Public Utility Commission"
addressing why the customer has been transitioned to POLR, the continuity
of service purpose and temporary nature of POLR service, the need to choose
a competitive product or provider, and information on competitive markets
to be found at www.powertochoose.org, or toll-free at 1-866-PWR-4-TEX (1-866-797-4839).
(e)
Standards of service.
(1)
A REP who has been designated by the commission to serve
as a POLR for a class in a given POLR area shall serve any customer in that
class as described in subsection (d)(2) of this section.
(2)
A POLR shall serve any POLR customer, as described in subsection
(d)(2) of this section, according to the Standard Terms of Service in subsection
(f)(1) of this section for any POLR customer's respective customer class,
except that beginning with the 2007 - 2008 POLR term, POLRs may charge a rate
less than the POLR rate, if it is applied uniformly to all POLR customers.
This paragraph is not intended to prohibit POLR customers from enrolling in
a non-POLR product or service provided by the REP serving as a POLR or a REP
affiliated with the REP serving as a POLR.
(3)
A POLR shall abide by the applicable customer protection
rules as provided for under Subchapter R of this chapter, except that if there
is an inconsistency or conflict between this section and Subchapter R of this
chapter, the provisions of this section shall apply. For the medium non-residential
customer class, the customer protection rules as provided for under Subchapter
R of this chapter shall be waived, except for §25.481, relating to Unauthorized
Charges, §25.485(a) - (b), relating to Customer Access and Complaint
Handling, and §25.495, relating to Unauthorized Change of Retail Electric
Provider. In addition, the POLR shall be held to the following general standards:
(A)
The POLRs shall inform any customer transferred to it,
that the POLR is now providing service to the customer and shall disclose
all charges for which the customer will be responsible; and
(B)
The POLRs may not require that a customer sign up for a
minimum term as a condition of POLR service, except that if the POLR offers
a level or average payment plan in accordance with Subchapter R of this chapter.
A residential or small or medium non-residential customer who elects to receive
POLR service under such plan may be required to sign up for a minimum term
of no more than six months.
(f)
Customer information.
(1)
The Standard Terms of Service prescribed in subparagraphs
(A) - (D) of this paragraph are effective for all POLR service beginning with
the 2007 - 2008 POLR term. These forms may be changed through the rulemaking
process and are available in the commission's Central Records Division and
on the commission's website at www.puc.state.tx.us.
(A) Standard Terms of Service, Provider of Last Resort (POLR)
Residential Service:
Figure: 16 TAC §25.43(f)(1)(A) (.pdf)
(B) Standard Terms of Service, Provider of Last Resort (POLR)
Small Non-Residential Service:
Figure: 16 TAC §25.43(f)(1)(B) (.pdf)
(C) Standard Terms of Service, Provider of Last Resort (POLR)
Medium Non-Residential Service:
Figure: 16 TAC §25.43(f)(1)(C) (.pdf)
(D)
Standard Terms of Service, Provider of Last Resort (POLR)
Large Non-Residential Service:
Figure: 16 TAC §25.43(f)(1)(D) (.pdf)
(2)
The POLRs shall provide each new POLR customer the Standard
Terms of Service applicable to the specific customer. Such Standard Terms
of Service shall be updated as required under §25.475(d) of this title
(relating to Information Disclosures to Residential and Small Commercial Customers.)
(g)
General description of POLR selection process.
(1)
All REPs shall provide information to the commission in
accordance with subsection (h)(1) of this section. Based on this information,
the commission's designated representative shall designate REPs that are eligible
to serve as POLRs in areas of the state in which customer choice is in effect,
except that the commission shall not designate POLRs in the service areas
of MOUs or electric cooperatives unless an electric cooperative has delegated
its POLR designation authority to the commission in accordance with subsection
(p) of this section.
(2)
The commission shall select REPs that will provide POLR
service for two-year terms as specified in paragraph (3) of this subsection.
The POLR rate shall be established under the provisions of subsection (k)
of this section.
(3)
POLRs shall serve two-year terms beginning in January of
each odd-numbered year. The initial term for POLR service in areas of the
state where retail choice is not in effect as of the effective date of the
rule shall be set at the time POLRs are initially selected in such areas.
(h)
REP eligibility to serve as POLR. In each even-numbered
year, beginning with 2006, the commission shall determine the eligibility
of certified REPs to serve as a POLR for the term scheduled to commence in
January of the next year.
(1)
All REPs shall provide information to the commission necessary
to establish their eligibility to serve as POLR for the next POLR term. All
REPs shall file, by July 10th, of each even numbered year, by service area,
information on the classes of customers they provide service to, the number
of ESI IDs the REP serves in each POLR customer class, the total number of
ESI IDs in each POLR customer class, the amount of MWhs the REP serves in
each POLR customer class for the annual period ending March of the current
year, and the total number of MWhs sold by all REPs for each POLR customer
class for the annual period ending March of the current year. ERCOT shall
make the total ESI ID and total MWh data available to REPs for inclusion in
the eligibility filing. All REPs shall also provide information on their technical
capability and financial ability to provide service to additional customers
in a mass transition scenario. Specific information received from a REP under
this subsection shall be treated confidentially if it is submitted to the
commission in accordance with the provisions of §22.71(d) of this title
(relating to Filing of Pleadings, Documents and Other Materials). However,
the commission's determination regarding eligibility of a REP to serve as
POLR under the provisions of this section shall not be considered confidential
information.
(2)
Eligibility to be designated as a POLR is specific to POLR
area and customer class. A REP is eligible to provide POLR service to a particular
customer class in a POLR area, unless:
(A)
A proceeding to revoke or suspend the REP's certificate
is pending at the commission, the REP's certificate has been suspended or
revoked by the commission, or the REP's certificate is deemed suspended pursuant
to §25.107(i) of this title (relating to Certification of REPs);
(B)
The sum of the numeric portion of the REP's percentage
of ESI IDs served and percentage of MWhs served in the POLR area, for the
particular class, is less than 1.0;
(C)
The commission does not reasonably expect the REP to be
able to meet the criteria set forth in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph
during the entirety of the POLR term;
(D)
On the date of the commencement of the POLR term, the REP
or its predecessor, including a REP that has assumed the responsibilities
of another REP, will not have served customers in Texas for at least 18 months;
(E)
The REP does not serve the applicable customer class, or
does not have an agreement with the service area TDU;
(F)
The REP is certificated as an Option 2 REP under §25.107(d)(2)
of this title;
(G)
The REP's customers are limited to its own affiliates;
(H)
A REP that files an affidavit stating that it only serves
customers subject to the customer protection rules because it was picked by
lottery to be a small non-residential customer class POLR for 2005 - 2006
may opt-out of eligibility for the small non-residential customer class;
(I)
A REP files an affidavit stating that it does not serve
small or medium non-residential customers, except for the low-usage sites
of the REP's large non-residential customers, or commonly owned or franchised
affiliates of the REP's large non-residential customers may opt-out of eligibility
for either, or both of the small or medium non-residential customer classes;
or
(J)
The REP does not meet certain minimum financial qualifications
as determined by the commission.
(3)
For each POLR term scheduled to commence in January of
the next year, the commission shall publish the names of all of the REPs eligible
to provide POLR service for each customer class in each POLR area. A REP may
challenge its eligibility determination within five business days of the notice
of eligibility by submitting to commission staff additional documentation
that includes the specific data, the specific calculation, and a specific
explanation that clearly illustrates and proves the REPs assertion. Commission
staff shall verify the additional documentation and, if accurate, recalculate
the REP's eligibility. Commission staff will notify the REP of any change
in eligibility status within ten business days of the receipt of the additional
documentation. A REP may then appeal to the commission through a contested
case if the REP does not agree with the staff determination of eligibility.
The contested status will not delay the volunteer POLR REP list or the selection
of the non-volunteering POLR providers.
(4)
A REP that is serving as a POLR in accordance with this
section shall submit reports not later than March 1 and September 1 of each
year providing the information specified in paragraph (2) of this subsection.
(5)
A standard form may be created for use in determining REP
eligibility to serve as a POLR, that REPs may use to report necessary eligibility
information.
(i)
Volunteer POLR REP list. Based on the information provided
in accordance with this subsection and subsection (h) of this section, the
commission shall post on its webpage the REPs that are willing to serve as
POLR on a volunteer basis, beginning in 2006 for the 2007 - 2008 POLR term.
REPs may submit an indication of their willingness to voluntarily serve as
POLR, in a separate filing from the one required in subsection (h) of this
section, no earlier than July 10, and no later than July 31, of each even-numbered
year. This filing shall include a description of the REP's capabilities to
serve additional ESI IDs as well as the REPs current financial condition in
enough detail to demonstrate that the REP is capable of absorbing a mass transition
of ESI IDs without technically or financially distressing the REP. Specific
information received from a REP under this subsection shall be treated confidentially
if it is submitted to the commission in accordance with the provisions of §22.71(d)
of this title. However, the commission's determination regarding eligibility
of a REP to serve as a volunteer POLR REP, under the provisions of this section,
shall not be considered confidential information.
(1)
A volunteer POLR REP shall provide to the commission the
name of the REP, the appropriate contact person with current contact information,
which customer classes the REP is willing to serve within each POLR area,
and the number of ESI IDs the REP is willing to serve by customer class and
POLR area in each transition event.
(2)
A REP that has met the eligibility requirements of subsection
(h) of this section shall be eligible for the volunteer POLR REP list contingent
upon the additional information provided in this subsection.
(3)
A volunteer POLR REP shall not charge its POLR customers
a rate higher than the POLR rate for POLR service. Any rate charged to POLR
customers without the customer's affirmative choice, that is below the POLR
rate, must be offered uniformly to all POLR customers. However, a volunteer
POLR REP may market to its POLR customers, on a non-discriminatory basis,
competitive products using a rate structure other than the POLR rate structure.
A POLR and any REP affiliated with the POLR shall make the same competitive
products and services available to a POLR customer as are available to similarly-situated
non-POLR customers. The volunteer POLR REP, in any marketing to the POLR customer,
shall make it clear that the customer has the right to switch to a different
REP or take service from the volunteer POLR REP under a competitive product
with a rate structure other than the rate structure set out in the POLR's
Standard Terms of Service, if the POLR offers such a competitive product.
A customer may agree to a long-term contract for non-POLR service with the
REP serving as POLR, but the POLR REP shall not represent to the customer
that agreeing to a long-term contract is the only option to avoid the POLR
rate. If, based on a customer's choice, the volunteer POLR REP enrolls a customer
in a competitive product or service, it shall follow the appropriate enrollment
process in §25.474 of this title (relating to Selection of Retail Electric
Provider). After enrolling in a non-POLR, competitive product or service,
the customer shall no longer be considered a POLR customer.
(4)
Upon the transition of customers to the POLRs, beginning
with the 2007 - 2008 POLR term, ERCOT shall use the volunteer POLR REP list
to assign customers to the volunteer POLR REPs in a non-discriminatory manner,
before assigning customers to the non-volunteering POLR providers. ESI IDs,
up to the total number of ESI IDs that all volunteer POLR REPs specified pursuant
to paragraph (1) of this subsection, shall be allocated to the volunteer POLR
REPs in the non-discriminatory fashion detailed below. A volunteer POLR REP
shall not be assigned more ESI IDs than it has indicated it is willing to
serve. ERCOT shall use the following methodology to ensure non-discriminatory
assignment of ESI IDs to the volunteer POLR REPs. If ERCOT has not implemented
an automated process to distinguish between the small and medium non-residential
customer class, ERCOT shall manually bifurcate the applicable customers until
an automated process is implemented. Such automated process shall be implemented
no later than July 1, 2007. ERCOT shall:
(A)
Sort ESI IDs by TDU service territory;
(B)
Sort ESI IDs by customer class;
(C)
Sort ESI IDs numerically;
(D)
Sort volunteer POLR REPs numerically by randomly generated
number; and
(E)
Assign ESI IDs in numerical order to volunteer POLR REPs,
in the order determined in subparagraph (D) of this paragraph, in accordance
with the number of ESI IDs each volunteer POLR REP indicated a willingness
to serve pursuant to paragraph (1) of this subsection. If the number of ESI
IDs is less than the total that the volunteer POLR REPs indicated that they
are willing to serve, each volunteer POLR REP shall be assigned a proportionate
number of ESI IDs, as calculated by dividing the number that each volunteer
POLR REP indicated it was willing to serve by the total that all volunteer
POLR REPs indicated they were willing to serve, multiplying the result by
the total number of ESI IDs being transferred to the volunteer POLR REPs,
and rounding to a whole number.
(5)
Each transition event shall be treated as a separate event.
(6)
A volunteer POLR REP may file a request to be removed from
the volunteer POLR REP list or to modify the number of ESI IDs it is willing
to serve at any time, and such a request shall be effective 30 calendar days
after the request is filed with the commission. A volunteer POLR REP shall
continue to serve ESI IDs previously acquired through a mass transition event
as well as ESI IDs the volunteer POLR REP acquires from a mass transition
event during the 30-day notice period.
(7)
ERCOT may challenge a volunteer POLR REPs eligibility.
If ERCOT has reason to believe that a REP is no longer capable of performing
additional volunteer POLR REP responsibilities, ERCOT shall make a confidential
filing with the commission detailing the basis for its challenge. Commission
staff shall review the filing of ERCOT and if commission staff concludes that
the REP should no longer provide POLR service, it shall request that the REP
demonstrate that it still meets the qualifications to provide the service.
The commission staff may initiate a proceeding with the commission to disqualify
the REP from providing POLR service. No ESI IDs shall be assigned to a volunteer
POLR REP after the commission staff initiates a proceeding to disqualify the
volunteer POLR REP's eligibility, unless the commission by order, confirms
the volunteer POLR REP's eligibility.
(j)
Non-volunteering POLR providers. The provisions of this
subsection shall govern the manner in which the non-volunteering POLR providers
for a given POLR area and customer class are selected and serve, beginning
with the 2007 - 2008 POLR term.
(1)
The REPs eligible to serve as POLRs shall be determined
based on the information provided by REPs in accordance with subsection (h)
of this section.
(2)
In each POLR area, for each POLR customer class, there
shall be five non-volunteering POLR providers. The non-volunteering POLR providers
shall be the five eligible REPs that have the greatest market share based
upon MWhs served, by customer class within the POLR area. The commission's
designee shall designate the non-volunteering POLR providers by October 15,
of the year preceding the POLR term, based upon the data the commission has
at the time of the determination. Selection as a non-volunteering POLR provider
does not effect a REPs ability to also serve as a volunteer POLR REP.
(3)
In the event of a mass transition of customers to POLR
service, customers shall be allocated to the non-volunteering POLR providers
only after the volunteer POLR REP list has been exhausted. The customers to
be transitioned to the non-volunteering POLR providers shall be allocated
to the non-volunteering POLR providers in a non-discriminatory fashion, in
accordance with their percentage of market share based upon MWhs served, as
determined in paragraph (2) of this subsection, by POLR area and customer
class. To ensure non-discriminatory assignment of ESI IDs to the non-volunteering
POLR providers, ERCOT shall:
(A)
Sort the ESI IDs in excess of the allocation to volunteer
POLR REPs, by TDU service territory;
(B)
Sort ESI IDs in excess of the allocation to volunteer POLR
REPs, by customer class;
(C)
Sort ESI IDs in excess of the allocation to volunteer POLR
REPs, numerically;
(D)
Sort non-volunteering POLR providers numerically by MWhs
served; and
(E)
Assign ESI IDs in numerical order to non-volunteering POLR
providers, in proportion to the percentage of MWhs served by each non-volunteering
POLR provider to the total MWhs served by all non-volunteering POLR providers.
(4)
For the purpose of calculating the POLR rate for each customer
class in each POLR area, a POLR EFL shall be completed by the non-volunteering
POLR provider that has the greatest market share in accordance with paragraph
(2) of this subsection. The POLR EFL shall be supplied to commission staff
electronically for placement on the commission webpage.
(5)
Non-volunteering POLR providers may market to transitioned
POLR customers to enroll the customers in competitive products or services
in the same fashion and under the same conditions as described in subsection
(i)(3) of this section.
(6)
Upon a request from a non-volunteering POLR provider and
a showing that the non-volunteering POLR provider will be unable to maintain
its financial integrity if it is allocated additional POLR customers, the
commission shall relieve a non-volunteering POLR provider from the allocation
of any such additional customers. The commission shall provide at least ten
business days' notice and an opportunity for hearing on the request for relief.
The non-volunteering POLR provider shall continue providing POLR service until
the commission issues an order relieving it of this responsibility. In the
event the requesting non-volunteering POLR provider is relieved of its responsibility,
the commission's designee may, with 90 days notice, designate the next eligible
REP a non-volunteering POLR provider, based upon the criteria in paragraph
(2) of this subsection.
(k)
POLR rate.
(1)
The provisions of this paragraph establish the maximum
POLR rate of volunteer POLR REPs and non-volunteering POLR providers beginning
with the 2007 - 2008 POLR term.
(A)
The POLR rate for the residential customer class shall
be determined by the following formula: POLR rate (in $ per kWh) = (Non-bypassable
charges + POLR customer charge + POLR energy charge) / kWh used Where:
(i)
Non-bypassable charges shall be all TDU and other non-bypassable
charges and credits for the appropriate customer class in the applicable service
territory, including ERCOT administrative charges, nodal fees or surcharges,
replacement reserve charges attributable to POLR load, and applicable taxes
from various taxing or regulatory authorities, multiplied by the level of
kWh and KW used, where appropriate.
(ii)
POLR customer charge shall be $0.06 per kWh.
(iii)
POLR energy charge shall be the sum over the billing
period of the actual hourly MCPEs for the customer multiplied by the level
of kWh used, multiplied by 130%.
(iv)
"Actual hourly MCPE" is an hourly rate based on a simple
average of the actual interval MCPE prices over the hour.
(v)
"Level of kWh used" is based either on interval data or
on an allocation of the customer's total actual usage to the hour based on
a ratio of the sum of the ERCOT backcasted profile interval usage data over
the hour to the total of the ERCOT backcasted profile interval usage data
over the customer's entire billing period.
(vi)
For each billing period, if the sum over the billing period
of the actual hourly MCPEs for a customer multiplied by the level of kWh used
falls below the simple average of the zonal MCPE prices over the 12-month
period ending September 1 of the preceding year multiplied by the total kWh
used over the customer's billing period, then the POLR energy charge shall
be the simple average of the zonal MCPE prices over the 12-month period ending
September 1 of the preceding year multiplied by the total kWh used over the
customer's billing period multiplied by 130%. This methodology shall apply
until the commission issues an order suspending or modifying the operation
of the floor after conducting an investigation.
(B)
The POLR rate for the small and medium non-residential
customer classes shall be determined by the following formula: POLR rate (in
$ per kWh) = (Non-bypassable charges + POLR customer charge + POLR demand
charge + POLR energy charge) / kWh used Where:
(i)
Non-bypassable charges shall be all TDU and other non-bypassable
charges and credits for the appropriate customer class in the applicable service
territory, including ERCOT administrative charges, nodal fees or surcharges,
replacement reserve charges attributable to POLR load, and applicable taxes
from various taxing or regulatory authorities, multiplied by the level of
kWh and KW used, where appropriate.
(ii)
POLR customer charge shall be $0.025 per kWh.
(iii)
POLR demand charge shall be $2.00 per kW, per month,
for customers that have a demand meter, and $50.00 per month for customers
that do not have a demand meter.
(iv)
POLR energy charge shall be the sum over the billing period
of the actual hourly MCPEs, for the customer multiplied by the level of kWh
used, multiplied by 130%, multiplied by the level of kWh used.
(v)
"Actual hourly MCPE" is an hourly rate based on a simple
average of the actual interval MCPE prices over the hour.
(vi)
"Level of kWh used" is based either on interval data or
on an allocation of the customer's total actual usage to the hour based on
a ratio of the sum of the ERCOT backcasted profile interval usage data over
the hour to the total of the ERCOT backcasted profile interval usage data
over the customer's entire billing period.
(vii)
For each billing period, if the sum over the billing
period of the actual hourly MCPEs for a customer multiplied by the level of
kWh used falls below the simple average of the zonal MCPE prices over the
12-month period ending September 1 of the preceding year multiplied by the
total kWh used over the customer's billing period, then the POLR energy charge
shall be the simple average of the zonal MCPE prices over the 12-month period
ending September 1 of the preceding year multiplied by the total kWh used
over the customer's billing period multiplied by 130%. This methodology shall
apply until the commission issues an order suspending or modifying the operation
of the floor after conducting an investigation.
(C)
The POLR rate for the large non-residential customer class
shall be determined by the following formula: POLR rate (in $ per kWh) = (Non-bypassable
charges + POLR customer charge + POLR demand charge + POLR energy charge)
/ kWh used Where:
(i)
Non-bypassable charges shall be all TDU and other non-bypassable
charges and credits for the appropriate customer class in the applicable service
territory, including ERCOT administrative charges, nodal fees or surcharges,
replacement reserve charges attributable to POLR load, and applicable taxes
from various taxing or regulatory authorities, multiplied by the level of
kWh and KW used, where appropriate.
(ii)
POLR customer charge shall be $2,897.00 per month.
(iii)
POLR demand charge shall be $6.00 per kW, per month.
(iv)
POLR energy charge shall be the appropriate MCPE, determined
on the basis of 15-minute intervals, for the customer multiplied by 130%,
multiplied by the level of kWh used. The MCPE shall have a floor of $7.25
per MWh.
(2)
If in response to a complaint or upon its own investigation,
the commission determines that a POLR failed to charge the appropriate POLR
rate, and as a result overcharged its customers, the POLR shall issue refunds
to the specific customers who were overcharged.
(3)
On a showing of good cause, the commission may permit the
POLR to adjust the POLR rate, if necessary to ensure that the rate is sufficient
to allow the POLR to recover its costs of providing service. Notwithstanding
any other commission rule to the contrary, POLR rates may be adjusted on an
interim basis for good cause shown and after at least ten business days notice
and an opportunity for hearing on the request for interim relief. Any adjusted
POLR rate shall be applicable to all POLR providers charging the POLR rate
to the specific customer class, within the POLR area that is subject to the
showing of good cause.
(4)
Customer and demand charges associated with POLR service
shall not be pro-rated for partial month usage if a customer switches away
from the POLR to a REP of choice.
(l)
Challenges to ESI ID assignments. A POLR is not obligated
to serve an ESI ID within a customer class or a POLR area for which the POLR
is not designated as a POLR, after a successful challenge of the ESI ID assignment.
A POLR shall use the ERCOT market variance resolution tool to challenge a
customer class assignment with the TDU. The TDU shall make the final determination
based upon historical usage data and not premise type. If the customer class
assignment is changed and a different POLR for the ESI ID is determined appropriate,
the ESI ID will then be served by the appropriate POLR. Back dated transactions
may be used to correct the POLR assignment.
(m)
Limitation on liability. The POLRs will make reasonable
provisions to provide POLR service to customers who request POLR service,
or are transitioned to POLR service, individually or through a mass transition;
however, liabilities not excused by reason of force majeure or otherwise shall
be limited to direct, actual damages. Neither the customer nor the POLR provider
shall be liable to the other for consequential, incidental, punitive, exemplary,
or indirect damages. These limitations apply without regard to the cause of
any liability or damage. In no event shall ERCOT or a POLR be liable for damages
to any REP, whether under tort, contract or any other legal theory of legal
liability, for transitioning or attempting to transition a customer from such
REP to the POLR for POLR service, or for marketing, offering or providing
competitive retail electric service to a customer taking POLR service from
the POLR or being transitioned to the POLR, in compliance with this title.
(n)
Transition of customers to POLR service.
(1)
POLR service for a requesting customer is initiated when
the customer makes arrangements for POLR service, at the POLR rate, with any
POLR authorized to serve the requesting customer's customer class within the
requesting customer's POLR area. A POLR cannot refuse a customer's request
to make arrangements for POLR service.
(2)
A customer other than a residential customer or small commercial
customer (as defined in §25.471(d) of this title (relating to General
Provisions of Customer Protection Rules) may agree to a contract or terms
of service that allow a REP to transfer the customer to a POLR for reasons
other than non-payment, including the failure of the customer and its REP
to agree on terms of renewal or extension of service. Unless ERCOT has a transaction
that allows REPs to transfer such customers to the POLR, the POLR shall accept
written requests for such transfers from REPs and shall initiate a switch
for the customer to be transferred to the POLR. The acquisition by the POLR
of such customers is not a prohibited enrollment under §25.474 of this
title. As of January 1, 2007, this paragraph will expire and REPs will not
be permitted to terminate customers to POLR for any reason except pursuant
to a mass transition for the reasons described in subsection (n)(12) of this
section.
(3)
If a REP terminates service to a customer whose consumption
is determined by monthly meter readings without giving notice, the POLR shall
prorate the customer's usage based on the customer's historic data or load
profile to establish the customer's charges for the relevant portion of the
billing cycle, unless the customer requests and is willing to pay for an out-of-cycle
meter read. Nothing in this section precludes a POLR from having an out-of-cycle
meter read performed for a new customer on its own initiative provided the
POLR does not pass on the cost of that meter read to the customer. As of January
1, 2007, this paragraph will expire and REPs will not be permitted to terminate
customers to POLR for any reason except pursuant to a mass transition for
the reasons described in subsection (n)(12) of this section.
(4)
The POLR is responsible for obtaining resources and services
needed to serve a customer once it has been notified that it is serving that
customer. The customer is responsible for charges for POLR service at the
POLR rate in effect at that time.
(5)
If a REP terminates service to a customer, or transitions
a customer to POLR, it is financially responsible for the resources and services
used to serve the customer until it notifies the independent organization
of the termination or transition of the service and the transfer to the POLR
is complete.
(6)
The POLR is financially responsible for all costs of providing
electricity to customers from the time the transfer or initiation of service
is complete until such time as the customer leaves POLR service.
(7)
A REP whose customers are transitioned to POLRs shall return
any unused portion of a transitioned customer's deposit within seven calendar
days of receiving an actual or estimated meter read supplied by the TDU.
(8)
ERCOT shall create a single standard file format and a
standard set of customer billing contact data elements that in the event of
a mass transition shall be used by the exiting REP and the POLRs to send and
receive customer billing contact information. The process, as developed by
ERCOT shall be tested on a periodic basis. All REPs shall submit timely, accurate,
and complete files, as required by ERCOT in a mass transition event, as well
as for the periodic tests. ERCOT shall retain the data from the last periodic
test, to be used in lieu of data from the exiting REP, in instances where
the exiting REP does not provide such data. ERCOT shall have the process utilizing
the single standard file format designed and implemented as soon as possible,
but no later than July 1, 2007. ERCOT shall revise the mass transition process
so that customer transfers in a mass transition are initiated by ERCOT, rather
than by a POLR, as soon as possible, but no later than July 1, 2007.
(9)
When customers are to be transitioned to a POLR, the POLR
may request usage and demand data from the appropriate TDU and from ERCOT,
once the transition to the POLR provider has been initiated (either by the
POLR provider or by ERCOT). Customer proprietary information provided to a
POLR in accordance with this section shall be treated as confidential by the
POLR and shall only be used for POLR related purposes.
(10)
Information from the TDU and ERCOT to the POLRs shall
be provided in Texas SET format. However, the TDU or ERCOT may supplement
the information to the POLRs in other formats and fashions to expedite the
transition to the POLRs. Such supplemental formats shall only be used in exceptional
circumstances and at the option of the entity supplying the information. The
transfer of information in accordance with this section will not constitute
a violation of the customer protection rules that address confidentiality.
(11)
A POLR may require a deposit from a customer that has
been transitioned to the POLR to continue to serve the customer once the POLR
has begun serving the customer. Despite the lack of a deposit, the POLR is
obligated to serve the customer transitioned or assigned to it, beginning
on the service initiation date of the transition or assignment, and continuing
until such time as any disconnection request is effectuated by the TDU. A
POLR may make the request for the deposit before the POLR begins serving the
customer, but the POLR shall begin providing service to the customer even
if the service initiation date is before the POLR receives the deposit, if
any deposit is required, and shall not disconnect the customer until the appropriate
time period to submit the deposit has elapsed. For the large non-residential
customer class, a POLR may require a deposit to be provided in three calendar
days. The POLR may waive the deposit requirement at the customer's request
if deposits are waived in a non-discriminatory fashion. The POLR shall waive
the deposit requirement for residential customers if the customer meets the
qualifications listed in section 2. SECURITY AND BILLING, of the Standard
Terms of Service.
(12)
On the occurrence of one or more of the following events,
ERCOT shall initiate a mass transition to the POLR providers, of all of the
ESI IDs served by a REP, as of the date the mass transition is initiated.
(A)
Termination of the Load Serving Entity (LSE) or Qualified
Scheduling Entity (QSE) Agreement with ERCOT;
(B)
Issuance of a commission Order declaring a REP in default
of Tariff for Retail Delivery Service;
(C)
Issuance of a commission Order de-certifying a REP;
(D)
Issuance of a commission Order requiring a mass transition
to POLR providers;
(E)
Issuance of a judicial Order requiring a mass transition
to POLR providers; and
(F)
At the request of a REP, for the mass transition of all
of that REP's ESI IDs (customers).
(13)
A REP shall not use the mass transition process in this
section as a means to eliminate non-profitable contracts, while retaining
profitable contracts. A REP's use of the mass transition process may lead
to de-certification of the REP.
(14)
ERCOT may provide procedures for the mass transition process,
consistent with this section.
(15)
Until the process described in paragraph (8) of this subsection
is complete, a REP whose ESI IDs are to be transitioned to POLRs shall provide
the following information to the appropriate POLRs once the switch to the
POLR has been initiated. In the event the exiting REP does not provide the
required information, the TDUs shall promptly provide any relevant information
in their possession with the understanding that the provided information may
be out-dated, incomplete, or inaccurate. Providing the information to the
POLRs under the conditions of a transition to POLRs shall not constitute a
violation of Subchapter R of this chapter:
(A)
REP's Data Universal Numbering System (DUNS) number;
(B)
Customer's ESI ID number;
(C)
Customer's account number with the REP that is losing the
customer;
(D)
Customer's name;
(E)
Customer's telephone number;
(F)
Customer's billing "care of" name; and
(G)
Customer's billing address.
(16)
A mass transition to POLR shall not override or supersede
a switch request made by a customer to switch an ESI ID to a new REP of choice,
that was made before a mass transition to POLR is initiated, unless the customer
choice switch is scheduled for any date other than the next available switch
date.
(17)
A "move-in" transaction shall not be used to switch a
customer's ESI ID to another REP when a "move-in" has not occurred except
when the premise is de-energized or in extreme circumstances as authorized
by commission designee.
(18)
All mass transition event timelines shall be based upon
calendar days if not specifically stated as such, unless specifically stated
otherwise.
(19)
In the event of a transition to a POLR or away from a
POLR to a REP of choice, the switch notification notice detailed in §25.474(l)
of this title is not required.
(20)
In a mass transition event, the ERCOT initiated transactions
shall request an out-of-cycle meter read for the associated ESI IDs, for a
date two calendar days after the calendar date ERCOT initiates such transactions
to the TDU. If an ESI ID does not have the capability to be read in a fashion
other than a physical meter read, the out-of-cycle meter read may be estimated.
An estimated meter read for the purpose of a mass transition to POLR shall
not be considered a break in a series of consecutive months of estimates,
but shall not be considered a month in a series of consecutive estimates performed
by the TDU. An out-of-cycle meter read or estimate for the purpose of a mass
transition shall be charged to the exiting competitive REP.
(o)
Termination of POLR status.
(1)
The commission may revoke a REP's POLR status after notice
and opportunity for hearing:
(A)
If the POLR fails to maintain REP certification;
(B)
If the POLR fails to provide service in a manner consistent
with this section;
(C)
For good cause, provided the commission affords the POLR
due process; or
(D)
The POLR fails to maintain appropriate financial qualifications.
(2)
If a non-volunteering POLR provider defaults or has its
status revoked before the end of its term, after a review of the eligibility
criteria, the next eligible REP will assume the duties of the former POLR,
consistent with subsection (j)(6) of this section.
(3)
The provisions of this paragraph address the transition
to a new POLR at the end of a POLR term.
(A)
At the end of the POLR term the outgoing POLR may chose
either to continue to serve POLR customers who do not select another provider
through a competitive product or service provided by the outgoing POLR or
a REP affiliated with the outgoing POLR or to transfer the customers who do
not select another provider to the incoming POLR on the first meter read date
after the term of the incoming POLR commences.
(B)
A notice containing the information specified in either
subparagraph (C) or (D) of this paragraph, as applicable, shall be provided
to each POLR customer at least 60 calendar days prior to the end of the POLR
term. The notice shall be in type no smaller than 12 points in size. The notice
shall satisfy the requirements of §25.493(b) of this title (relating
to Acquisition and Transfer of Customers from one Retail Electric Provider
to Another). The notice shall also include a phone number for the outgoing
POLR for the customer to call to obtain more information.
(C)
The notice provided by a POLR that elects to transfer customers
who fail to switch to another provider, to a competitive product or service
provided by the outgoing POLR or a REP affiliated with the outgoing POLR,
shall include a description of the POLR pricing mechanism for the appropriate
customer class and service area and a statement that the POLR price is generally
higher than available competitive prices, that the POLR price is unpredictable,
and that the exact POLR rate for each billing period will not be determined
until the time the bill is prepared, and the competitive product or service
rate offered by the outgoing POLR or a REP affiliated with the outgoing POLR.
The notice shall specify the deposit requirements of the outgoing POLR or
REP affiliated with the outgoing POLR and shall state that other providers
may also require a deposit and may require payment of any amounts owed the
provider for services previously rendered. The notice shall state where the
customer may find additional information about offerings of other providers
and shall inform the customer that, if the customer does not select another
provider or request service from the incoming POLR by a specified date, that
a competitive affiliate of the outgoing POLR will continue to serve the customer
at the rate specified in the notice.
(D)
If the POLR elects to transfer customers who do not select
another provider, to the incoming POLR on the first meter read date after
the term of the incoming POLR commences, the notice to customers shall state
where the customer can find more information about other offerings as well
as the rates of the incoming POLR. The notice shall include a description
of the POLR pricing mechanism for the appropriate customer class and service
area and a statement that the POLR price is generally higher than available
competitive prices, that the POLR price is unpredictable, and that the exact
POLR rate for each billing period will not be determined until the time the
bill is prepared. The notice shall also inform the customer that, if the customer
does not select another provider by a specified date, the customer will be
transferred to the incoming POLR on the first meter read date after the commencement
of the POLR term. The notice shall also inform the customer that the incoming
POLR will bill the customer for a deposit and that the deposit can be made
in two installments as will be described further in the notice from the incoming
POLR.
(E)
If a POLR customer either requests service from the incoming
POLR or is terminated to the incoming POLR by the outgoing POLR, the outgoing
POLR shall offset the customer's final bill against the customer's deposit
and refund any remaining balance to the customer within seven calendar days
from the customer's final meter read date. The customer shall be entitled
to pay the deposit required by the incoming POLR in two installments in the
manner provided in §25.478(e)(3) of this title (relating to Credit Requirements
and Deposits).
(p)
Electric cooperative delegation of authority. An electric
cooperative that has adopted customer choice may propose to delegate to the
commission its authority to select POLR providers under PURA §41.053(c)
in its certificated service area in accordance with this section. After notice
and opportunity for comment, the commission will, at its option, accept or
reject such delegation of authority. If the commission accepts the delegation
of authority, the following conditions will apply:
(1)
The board of directors will provide the commission with
a copy of a board resolution authorizing such delegation of authority;
(2)
The delegation of authority will be made at least 30 calendar
days prior to the time the commission issues a publication of notice of eligibility;
(3)
The delegation of authority will be for a minimum period
corresponding to the period for which the solicitation will be made;
(4)
The electric cooperative wishing to delegate its authority
to designate a POLR will also provide the commission with the authority to
apply the selection criteria and procedures described in this section in selecting
the POLR providers within the electric cooperative's certificated service
area; and
(5)
If there are no competitive REPs offering service in the
electric cooperative certificated area, the commission will automatically
reject the delegation of authority.
(q)
Reporting requirements. Each POLR shall file, and affiliated
REPs serving nonpaying customers of competitive REPs shall file the following
information with the commission on a quarterly basis beginning January of
each year in a project established by the commission for the receipt of such
information. Each quarterly report shall be filed within 30 calendar days
of the end of the quarter. Except as provided in paragraph (5) of this subsection,
information filed by an affiliated REP in accordance with paragraph (1) of
this subsection will be made publicly available by the commission on an aggregated
basis. Except as provided in paragraph (5) of this subsection, information
filed by a POLR in accordance with paragraphs (2) - (4) of this subsection
will be made publicly available by the commission for each POLR area. After
the report applicable to data for the fourth quarter of 2006 is filed, the
requirements of this subsection that are applicable to the affiliated REP
serving non-paying customers of competitive REPs will expire.
(1)
For each month of the reporting quarter, the affiliated
REP shall report:
(A)
The number of residential customers who were disconnected
for non-payment and the number of those customers that were eligible for the
rate reduction program under §25.454 of this title;
(B)
The number of residential customers who were transferred
to the affiliated REP by a competitive REP for non-payment and the number
of those customers that were eligible for the rate reduction program under §25.454
of this title;
(C)
The average amount owed to the affiliated REP by residential
customers at the time of disconnection;
(D)
The average amount owed to the affiliated REP by residential
customers eligible for the rate reduction program at the time of disconnection;
(E)
The number of small non-residential customers who were
disconnected for non-payment; and
(F)
The average amount owed to the affiliated REP by small
non-residential customers at the time of disconnection.
(2)
For each month of the reporting quarter, each POLR shall
report the total number of new customers acquired by the POLR and the following
information regarding these customers:
(A)
The number of customers eligible for the rate reduction
program pursuant to §25.454 of this title;
(B)
The number of customers from whom a deposit was requested
pursuant to the provisions of §25.478 of this title, and the average
amount of deposit requested;
(C)
The number of customers from whom a deposit was received,
including those who entered into deferred payment plans for the deposit, and
the average amount of the deposit;
(D)
The number of customers whose service was physically disconnected
pursuant to the provisions of §25.483 of this title (relating to Disconnection
of Service) for failure to pay a required deposit; and
(E)
Any explanatory data or narrative necessary to account
for customers that were not included in either subparagraph (C) or (D) of
this paragraph.
(3)
For each month of the reporting quarter each POLR shall
report the total number of customers to whom a disconnection notice was issued
pursuant to the provisions of §25.483 of this title and the following
information regarding those customers:
(A)
The number of customers eligible for the rate reduction
program pursuant to §25.454 of this title;
(B)
The number of customers who entered into a deferred payment
plan, as defined by §25.480(j) of this title (relating to Bill Payment
and Adjustments) with the POLR;
(C)
The number of customers whose service was physically disconnected
pursuant to §25.483 of this title;
(D)
The average amount owed to the POLR by each disconnected
customer at the time of disconnection; and
(E)
Any explanatory data or narrative necessary to account
for customers that are not included in either subparagraph (B) or (C) of this
paragraph.
(4)
For the entirety of the reporting quarter, each POLR shall
report, for each ESI ID that received POLR service, the TDU and POLR customer
class associated with the ESI ID, the number of days the ESI ID received POLR
service, and whether the ESI ID is currently a POLR customer.
(5)
Reports filed under this subsection are subject to release
as public information unless the reports or specific parts of the reports
can be shown to be exempt from disclosure under Chapter 552 of the Texas Government
Code, commonly known as the Texas Public Information Act (TPIA). If a reporting
entity contends that all or part of a report is confidential, then the reporting
entity shall file the information in accordance with the requirements of §22.71(d)
of this title. The reporting entity must submit in writing specific detailed
reasons, including relevant legal authority, in support of its contentions
that the material is exempt from disclosure under the TPIA. All reports and
parts of reports that are not marked as confidential will be automatically
considered public information upon submittal. The validity of any claim of
confidentiality may be determined by the commission through a contested case
proceeding, by the Office of the Attorney General pursuant to the provisions
of the TPIA, or both.
(r)
Notice of Transition to POLR Service. When a customer is
moved to POLR service the customer will be provided notice of the transition
by the REP transitioning the customer as well as by the POLR. Notice shall
be provided as soon as the transitioning REP knows the customer will be transitioned
to POLR service and as soon as the POLR has the customer contact information.
The notice of transition to POLR service shall include, at a minimum the following
items:
(1)
Notice by the REP transitioning the customer:
(A)
The reason for the transition to POLR service;
(B)
A contact number for the REP;
(C)
A statement that the customer will receive a separate notice
from the POLR that will disclose the date the POLR will begin serving the
customer;
(D)
A description of how and when any unused customer deposit
will be returned to the customer;
(E)
A description of the POLR pricing mechanism for the appropriate
customer class and service territory and a statement that the POLR price is
generally higher than available competitive prices, that the POLR price is
unpredictable, and that the exact POLR rate for each billing period will not
be determined until the time the bill is prepared;
(F)
A statement that the customer can leave POLR service by
choosing a competitive product or service offered by the POLR, a REP affiliated
with the POLR, or another competitive REP, as well as the following statement:
"If you would like to choose a different retail electric provider, please
access www.powertochoose.org, or call toll-free 1-866-PWR-4-TEX (1-866-797-4839)
for a list of providers in your area;"
(G)
For residential customers, notice from the commission in
the form of a bill insert or a bill message with the header "A Message from
the Public Utility Commission" addressing why the customer has been transitioned
to POLR, the continuity of service purpose and temporary nature of POLR service,
the need to choose a competitive provider, and information on competitive
markets to be found at www.powertochoose.org, or toll-free at 1-866-PWR-4-TEX
(1-866-797- 4839);
(H)
If applicable, a description of the activities that the
REP will use to collect any outstanding payments, including the use of consumer
reporting agencies, debt collection agencies, small claims court, and other
remedies allowed by law, if the customer does not pay or make acceptable payment
arrangements with the REP; and
(I)
Notice to the customer that after being transitioned to
POLR service, the customer may accelerate a switch to another REP by requesting
a "special or out-of-cycle meter read" and that applicable transmission and
distribution utility charges for the meter read will be charged to the gaining
REP, which may pass the charge on to you as a customer.
(2)
Notice by the POLR:
(A)
The date the POLR will begin serving the customer and a
contact number for the POLR;
(B)
A description of the POLR pricing mechanism for the appropriate
customer class and service area and a statement that the POLR price is generally
higher than available competitive prices, that the POLR price is unpredictable,
and that the exact POLR rate for each billing period will not be determined
until the time the bill is prepared;
(C)
The deposit requirements of the customer and any applicable
deposit waiver provisions and a statement that, if the customer chooses a
competitive product or service offered by the POLR, a REP affiliated with
the POLR, or another competitive REP, a deposit may be required;
(D)
A statement that the competitive products or services may
be available through the POLR, a REP affiliated with the POLR, or another
competitive REP, and the customer can leave POLR service by choosing a competitive
product or service offered by the POLR, a REP affiliated with the POLR, or
another competitive REP, as well as the following statement: "If you would
like to choose a different retail electric provider, please access www.powertochoose.org,
or call toll-free 1-866-PWR-4-TEX (1-866-797-4839) for a list of providers
in your area;"
(E)
The applicable POLR Standard Terms of Service;
(F)
The applicable disconnection procedures;
(G)
Notice to the customer that after being transitioned to
POLR service, the customer may accelerate a switch to another REP by requesting
a "special or out-of-cycle meter read" and that the applicable transmission
and distribution utility charge for the meter read will be charged to the
gaining REP, which may pass the charge on to you as the customer;
(H)
Notice that after enrolling in a non-POLR, competitive
product or service, the customer shall no longer be considered a POLR customer;
and
(I)
For residential customers, with each bill from the POLR,
notice from the commission in the form of a bill insert or a bill message
with the header "A Message from the Public Utility Commission" addressing
why the customer has been transitioned to POLR, the continuity of service
purpose and temporary nature of POLR service, the need to choose a competitive
provider, and information on competitive markets to be found at www.powertochoose.org
or toll-free 1-866-PWR-4-TEX (1-866-797-4839).
(s)
Disconnection by POLR. The POLR must comply with the applicable
customer protection rules as provided for under Subchapter R of this chapter
except as otherwise stated in this section. To ensure continuity of service,
POLR service shall begin when the ESI ID transition to the POLR is complete.
A customer deposit is not a prerequisite for the initiation of POLR service.
Once POLR service has been initiated, a customer deposit may be required to
prevent disconnection. Disconnection for failure to pay a deposit may not
occur until after the proper notice and after that appropriate payment period
detailed in §25.478 of this title, has elapsed, except where otherwise
noted in this section.
This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed
by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of
the Secretary of State on July 11, 2006.
TRD-200603679
Adriana A. Gonzales
Rules Coordinator
Public Utility Commission of Texas
Effective date: July 31, 2006
Proposal publication date: March 10, 2006
For further information, please call: (512) 936-7223
Chapter 75.
AIR CONDITIONING AND REFRIGERATION CONTRACTORS
16 TAC §§75.10, 75.20 - 75.24, 75.26, 75.30, 75.40, 75.65, 75.70, 75.71, 75.80, 75.90, 75.100
The Texas Commission of Licensing and Regulation ("Commission")
adopts amendments to existing rules at 16 Texas Administrative Code, §§75.10,
75.20 - 75.24, 75.26, 75.30, 75.40, 75.65, 75.80, 75.90, and 75.100, regarding
the air conditioning and refrigeration contractor program as published in
the April 7, 2006, issue of the
Texas Register
(31
TexReg 2963), without changes and will not be republished.
The Texas Commission of Licensing and Regulation ("Commission") also adopts
amendments to an existing rule at 16 Texas Administrative Code, §75.70
and new §75.71, regarding the air conditioning and refrigeration contractor
program as published in the April 7, 2006, issue of the
Texas Register
(31 TexReg 2963), with changes and will be republished.
The rule changes were identified during a periodic rule review process
as required by statute and they are necessary to update statutory references
and to conform rule requirements to current law. In addition, the rule changes
are needed to reorganize certain provisions for greater clarity and readability
and to delete unnecessary provisions. An explanation of each change made to
the rules is set out below.
Rule 75.10 is amended in several areas to clarify language and to remove
unnecessary provisions and words. In the definition of "business affiliation"
the words "or her" are deleted to avoid use of "his or her". In the definition
of "contracting" "verbally" is changed to "orally", and relocated to clarify
the language. The definition of "direct supervision" is reworded for better
flow of language by replacing "for compliance with", with, "to assure". In
addition, the first words of subsection were made lower case to be consistent
with other sections of these rules. The definition of "filed" is deleted,
as that definition should be in the agency's general rules. In the definition
of "full time employee" the word "either" is added to make it clear that there
are two ways for employees of a contracting company to be considered as full
time employees.
Rule 75.20. Licensing Requirements--Application and Experience Requirements.
In subsection (b)(3) the reference to the Coordinating Board of Texas College
and University System is changed to the Texas Higher Education Coordinating
Board. Subsection (c) is deleted because a section addressing administrative
penalties is included in the agency's general rules.
Rule 75.21. Licensing Requirements--Examinations. Subsections (b) and (c)
are deleted since they are not licensing requirements, but are procedural
matters that are addressed on the application forms for licensure. In subsection
(d), the phrase, "has been" is replaced with "is" for clarification.
Rule 75.22. General License Provisions. Subsection (a) is deleted as the
prohibition against a contracting company using a license that is not assigned
to it, is included in new §75.71. Subsection (b) provides that a license,
rather than a license number, is not transferable. Paragraphs (1) and (2)
were added to include the requirements set out in the old subsection (d) that
has been deleted. In subsection (d), "either" was replaced by "an" "and the
word "two" by "combined", to clarify the language. In subsection (e), language
is clarified and provides that two different license numbers will be issued
on one card and will expire concurrently. Subsection (k) is deleted as the
prohibition against altering a license and is moved to §70.71. The provision
regarding the responsibility of licensees in subsection (i) is deleted as
it is addressed in §75.70. Subsection (m) is deleted since it no longer
reflects procedures of the agency. Today credit card type licenses are issued
to all licensees.
Rule 75.23. Licensing Requirements--Temporary Licenses. In subsection (c),
the reference to ten business days is changed to thirty days to make timelines
set out in these rules consistent with timelines used in other programs administered
by the agency. In subsection (e), the phrase, "temporary method" was replaced
with "other temporary methods" to clarify the language. The provision in subsection
(f) allowing the Executive Director to waive any requirement for issuance
of a temporary license is deleted.
Rule 75.24. Licensing Requirements--Renewal. In subsection (a) "request"
is changed to "application" and the phrase "if any" is added to the end of
subsection (a)(2) to make it clear that a licensee may work for a company
without assigning his license. In subsection (b), language is added to reference
the Administrative Procedure Act.
Rule 75.26. Sale and Use of Refrigerants--Certificate of Registration.
The title is amended to refer to the sale and use of refrigerants. Subsection
(a) is amended by adding the word "application" before the word "fee" to clarify
the type of fee. In subsection (b), "Persons" is changed to "Registrants"
since statute defines person as an individual.
Rule 75.30. Exemptions. The exemption in subsection (a)(4) is deleted,
as it is not provided for in statute.
Rule 75.40. Insurance Requirements. Subsection (c) is amended to clarify
that insurance companies that provide insurance to licensees must be authorized
by the Texas Insurance Code to sell insurance, to make this provision consistent
with the Texas Insurance Code. In subsection (d) a requirement is added that
licensees must file a new insurance certificate when changing an affiliation.
Subsection (h) is deleted and moved to §75.70(i).
Rule 75.65. Advisory Board. In subsection (a), "Executive Director" is
changed to "Commission" as the board is charged by statute with the duty to
advise the Commission. Subsection (b) is deleted since the Executive Director
interacts directly with the board. Subsection (c) is deleted since the statute
at §1302.208 provides that the presiding officer calls meetings.
Rule 75.70. Responsibilities of the Licensee. The section title is amended
by deleting the reference to air conditioning and refrigeration contracting
companies. The rule is also amended by deleting references to contracting
companies as those matters are addressed in new §75.71. In subsection
(a)(1) the phrase, "a business" is replaced by "an air conditioning and refrigeration
contracting company" and "or her" is deleted to make this section consistent
with other sections of these rules. In subsection (a)(2), "a bona fide" is
replaced by "an". The deleted phrase adds very little to the rule and may
cause confusion without an added definition of the term. In subsection (a)(4),
"or her" is deleted and "air conditioning and refrigeration contracting" is
added before the word "company", and "through which the licensee provides
services" is added to make it clear that a licensee may work for a contracting
company without assigning his license to the company. Subsections (a)(5) and
(b)(1) - (6) are deleted and moved to §75.71. Subsection (a)(5) is amended
to make it clear that licensees, whether or not they are supervising licensees,
are responsible for their work. Language is added to subsection (a)(6) to
make it clear that only licensees who have supervisory responsibility for
a contracting company have certain responsibilities. Subsection (a)(7) is
amended by adding "assure the" before "mechanical integrity" and adding the
phrase "of work and installations performed or supervised by the licensee".
New subsection (a)(10) is added since the enforcement authority is primarily
effective with licensees. If a licensee may lose his license for knowingly
working for a company that does not comply with the rules, this may put some
pressure on companies to comply. Subsections (g), (i), and (k) - (n) are deleted
and moved to §75.71. Subsection (f) is amended to prohibit a licensee
from allowing another person to use his license. Subsection (g) is added to
state separately from §75.70(f) that a licensee may not allow a company
to use his license if the licensee is not affiliated with the company. In
subsection (h)(1) the ten day notice requirement is changed to thirty days
to be consistent with timelines used in other agency programs. In subsection
(h)(2) the ten day notice requirement changed to thirty days, and the requirement
to report an address change was dropped since that requirement is set out
in §75.70(h)(1). Subsection (i) is new to this rule as it was moved from §75.40(h).
Subsection (j) is new to this rule as it was moved from §75.22(k).
Rule 75.71. Responsibilities of the Air Conditioning and Refrigeration
Contracting Company. Provisions concerning contracting companies deleted from §75.70
are found in this new rule. No substantive changes were made.
In §75.80, the application and license fees are combined into a single
fee. In subsection (f) the word "application" is added to make it clear that
the fee is for the application rather than for the Certificate of Registration.
In §75.90 the words "or entity" are added to make it clear that individuals
and organizations may be sanctioned for violations of the statute and the
rules.
Rule 75.100. Technical Requirements. The reference to the National Electric
Code is changed from "current" to "applicable". In subsection (d), the word
"work" is added to clarify the language.
The Department drafted and distributed the proposed rules to persons internal
and external to the agency and received one comment from an individual in
the air conditioning and refrigeration business.
The individual, in writing, expressed concern that the language of proposed §75.70(a)(10)
is vague in that licensees may not know if a contracting company is fully
compliant with the statute and rules. The Commission agreed that the language
of the proposed rule was unclear and could be interpreted to impose an unnecessary
burden on licensees.
The proposed language reads, "(10) not knowingly provide air conditioning
and refrigeration work for or on behalf of an air conditioning and refrigeration
contracting company that does not fully comply with the requirements of Occupations
Code, Chapter 1302 and with these rules." The adopted language reads, "(10)
not knowingly provide air conditioning and refrigeration work for or on behalf
of an unlicensed air conditioning and refrigeration contracting company, or
a contracting company that does not have an affiliation with a licensed individual
who supervises all air conditioning and refrigeration work as provided by
Occupations Code, Chapter 1302 and these rules." No other oral or written
comments were received.
The amendments and the new rule are adopted under the authority
set forth in Texas Occupations Code, Chapters 51 and 1302, which authorize
the Commission to adopt rules as necessary to implement Chapter 51 and any
other law establishing a program regulated by the Department.
The statutory provisions affected by this adoption are those set forth
in Texas Occupations Code, Chapters 51 and 1302. No other statutes, articles,
or codes are affected by the adoption of these rules.
§75.70.Responsibilities of the Licensee.
(a)
The licensee shall:
(1)
if affiliated with an air conditioning and refrigeration
contracting company, assign his license to one company or one permanent office
of the company that will use the license;
(2)
if affiliated with an air conditioning and refrigeration
contracting company, be an employee or owner of the air conditioning and refrigeration
contracting company and must work full time at the company or permanent office
of the company;
(3)
use his license for one business affiliation and one permanent
office at any one given time;
(4)
furnish the Department with his permanent mailing address
and the name, physical address, and telephone number of the air conditioning
and refrigeration contracting company through which the licensee provides
services;
(5)
verify that all work for which he has supervisory responsibility
is performed so that mechanical integrity of installed products, system or
equipment is maintained, and that all maintenance, service, and repair work
has been done properly; and
(6)
if affiliated with an air conditioning and refrigeration
contracting company, furnish to municipalities a list of authorized agents
that may pull permits under the license, and, if subcontracting jobs to other
licensed air conditioning and refrigeration contracting companies, furnish
a list of agents of those licensed companies that may pull permits under his
license.
(7)
provide proper installation and service, and assure the
mechanical integrity of work and installations performed or supervised by
the licensee;
(8)
not misrepresent the need for services, services to be
provided, or services that have been provided;
(9)
not make a fraudulent promise or false statement to influence,
persuade, or induce an individual or a company to contract for services; and
(10)
not knowingly provide air conditioning and refrigeration
work for or on behalf of an unlicensed air conditioning and refrigeration
contracting company, or a contracting company that does not have an affiliation
with a licensed individual who supervises all air conditioning and refrigeration
work as provided by Occupations Code, Chapter 1302, and these rules.
(b)
A licensee may subcontract portions of work requiring a
license under the Act to unlicensed persons, firms, or corporations as long
as:
(1)
the licensee actively provides work or service which requires
a license, either in person or with the licensee's employees;
(2)
the work or service provided in person or with the licensee's
employees consists of more than accepting a contract or request for service,
scheduling the work, and providing supervision of the work; and
(3)
the licensee is ultimately responsible to the customer
for all work performed by the subcontractor.
(c)
The design of a system may not be subcontracted to an unlicensed
person, firm or corporation.
(d)
A licensee who subcontracts to perform work requiring a
license under the Act for an air conditioning and refrigeration contracting
company is responsible to the company and the department for the mechanical
integrity of all work performed by the subcontractor.
(e)
The licensee is responsible for all work performed under
his supervision, regardless of whether the owners, officers, or managers of
the air conditioning and refrigeration contracting company allow the licensee
the authority to supervise, train, or otherwise control compliance with the
Act.
(f)
A licensee shall not allow another individual to use his
license for any purpose.
(g)
A licensee shall not allow any air conditioning and refrigeration
contracting company with which he has no business affiliation to use his license
for any purpose, except as otherwise allowed by these rules.
(h)
A licensee shall:
(1)
notify the Department, in writing, within thirty days of
any change in permanent mailing address, company location, company telephone
number or change in assignment of license; and
(2)
provide a revised insurance certificate to the Department
within thirty days of a change in the name of the company to which the license
is assigned.
(i)
Failure to maintain insurance or failure to provide a certificate
of insurance when requested is grounds for imposition of administrative penalties
and/or sanctions.
(j)
Altering a license in any way is prohibited and is grounds
for imposition of administrative penalties and/or sanctions.
§75.71.Responsibilities of the Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Contracting Company.
(a)
An Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Contracting Company
shall:
(1)
notify the Department of all licensees who have assigned
their licenses to the company, and shall notify the Department within thirty
business days when any licensee whose license is assigned to the company has
left its employ;
(2)
furnish to the Department copies of applicable assumed
name registrations from the Secretary of State and/or County Clerks' office;
(3)
maintain records on its license holder showing payroll
taxes deducted and reported to the Texas Workforce Commission, and either,
hours worked each day or documentation showing that the licensee is on salary
and works full time for the contracting company;
(4)
furnish a copy of the company's records, specified in paragraph
(3) of this subsection, at the request of the Department;
(5)
furnish to municipalities a list of authorized agents that
may pull permits under the license of its license holder, and, if subcontracting
jobs to other licensed air conditioning and refrigeration contracting companies,
furnish a list of agents of those licensed companies that may pull permits
under the license of its license holder; and
(6)
make available to the Department in Austin, Texas, or other
location designated by the Department, the records relating to the business
of the air conditioning and refrigeration contracting company conducted through
a permanent office for a period of at least three years after completion of
a job.
(b)
A person or an air conditioning and refrigeration contracting
company that performs air conditioning and refrigeration contracting shall:
(1)
provide proper installation and service, and assure the
mechanical integrity of all work and installations;
(2)
not misrepresent the need for services, services to be
provided, or services that have been provided; and
(3)
not make a fraudulent promise or false statement to influence,
persuade, or induce an individual or a company to contract for services.
(c)
A contracting company may subcontract portions of work
requiring a license to unlicensed persons, firms, or corporations as long
as:
(1)
the contracting company's employees, working under the
supervision of the contracting company's assigned licensee actively provides
work or service;
(2)
the work or service provided by the employees consists
of more than accepting a contract or request for service, scheduling the work,
and providing supervision of the work; and
(3)
the assigned licensee is ultimately responsible to the
customer for all work performed by the subcontractor.
(d)
The design of a system shall not be subcontracted to an
unlicensed person, firm or corporation.
(e)
Each air conditioning and refrigeration contracting company
shall have a licensee employed full time for each permanent office. All work
requiring a license shall be under the direct supervision of the licensee
for that office.
(f)
If an air conditioning and refrigeration contracting company
uses locations other than a permanent office, those locations shall be used
only for air conditioning and refrigeration workers to receive instructions
from the permanent office on scheduling of work, to store parts and supplies,
and/or to park vehicles. These locations may not be used to contract air conditioning
sales or service.
(g)
Each air conditioning and refrigeration contracting company
shall display the license number of its affiliated licensee and company name
in letters not less than two inches high on both sides of all vehicles used
in conjunction with air conditioning and refrigeration contracting. When an
unlicensed subcontractor is at a job site not identified by a marked vehicle,
the site shall be identified either by a temporary sign on the subcontractor's
vehicle or on a sign visible and readable from the nearest public street containing
the contractor's affiliated license number and company name.
(h)
All advertising by air conditioning and refrigeration contracting
companies designed to solicit air conditioning or refrigeration business shall
include the affiliated licensee's license number. The following advertising
does not require the license number:
(1)
nationally placed television advertising, in which a statement
indicating that license numbers are available upon request is used in lieu
of the licensee's license number;
(2)
telephone book listings that contain only the name, address,
and telephone number;
(3)
manufacturers' and distributor's telephone book trade ads
endorsing an air conditioning and refrigeration contractor;
(4)
telephone solicitations, provided the solicitor states
that the company complies with licensing requirements of the state. The affiliated
licensee's number must be provided upon request;
(5)
promotional items of nominal value such as ball caps, tee
shirts, and other gifts;
(6)
letterheads and printed forms for office use; and
(7)
signs located on the contractor's permanent business location.
(i)
An invoice shall be provided to the consumer for all air
conditioning and refrigeration work performed. The company name, address,
and phone number shall appear on all proposals and invoices. The affiliated
licensee's number shall appear on all proposals and invoices for air conditioning
and refrigeration work. The following information: "Regulated by The Texas
Department of Licensing and Regulation, P.O. Box 12157, Austin, Texas 78711,
1-800-803-9202, 512-463-6599" shall be listed on:
(1)
proposals and invoices;
(2)
written contracts; and
(3)
a sign prominently displayed in the place of business if
the consumer or service recipient may visit the place of business for service.
(j)
An air conditioning and refrigeration contracting company
shall not use a license that is not assigned to that company.
This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed
by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of
the Secretary of State on July 12, 2006.
TRD-200603726
William H. Kuntz, Jr.
Executive Director
Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation
Effective date: August 1, 2006
Proposal publication date: April 7, 2006
For further information, please call: (512) 475-4879
The Texas Commission of Licensing and Regulation ("Commission") adopts
amendments to existing rules at 16 Texas Administrative Code, §§82.10,
82.20, 82.21, 82.26, 82.50, 82.51, 82.53, 82.70, 82.71 - 82.73, 82.80, 82.100
- 82.102, 82.104, 82.106 - 82.108, 82.114, and 82.120, new rule §82.74,
and the repeal of §82.32, regarding the barber program. Sections 82.72
- 82.74, and 82.120 are adopted with changes to the text as published in the
April 14, 2006, issue of the
Texas Register
(31
TexReg 3144). Sections 82.10, 82.20, 82.21, 82.26, 82.50, 82.51, 82.53, 82.70,
82.71, 82.80, 82.100 - 82.102, 82.104, 82.106 - 82.108, 82.114, 82.120 and
the repeal of §82.32 are adopted without changes and will not be republished.
These new, amended, and repealed rules are necessary to implement provisions
of Senate Bill 411, 79th Legislature, Regular Session. Senate Bill 411 abolished
the Texas State Board of Barber Examiners and transferred the licensing and
regulation of barbering to the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation
("Department"). These rules are part of a third phase of rulemaking to implement
the transfer of the barber program to the Department. The first and second
phases of Department rules concerning the barber program became effective
on December 8, 2005 and March 1, 2006, respectively. This third phase of rule
changes reorganizes provisions for greater clarity and readability, simplifies
definitions, and updates rule requirements, particularly reporting requirements
for barber schools and curriculum requirements for obtaining barber licenses.
In addition, minor wording changes are made to various section headings and
throughout the rules for greater consistency or to make typographical and
technical corrections.
The Advisory Board on Barbering ("Board"), which is the body charged with
advising the Commission on the barber program, recommended these rules for
adoption. The Department received comments on the proposed rules from two
individuals or associations. The rules are adopted with certain changes from
the rules as proposed. These changes are based primarily on public comments
and were recommended by the Board.
The proposed rules were published in the
Texas
Register
on April 14, 2006, and the comments period closed on May 15,
2006.
Section 82.10 is amended to update definitions for better clarity and to
conform to current law. In the definition of "beard" the phrase has been deleted
that a beard shall only be trimmed, shaped or cut by a licensed barber. The
primary reason for this change is that this part of the definition is no longer
consistent with the definition of "cosmetology" in Texas Occupations Code, §1602.002,
which allows a licensed cosmetologist to treat a person's beard or mustache
by arranging, beautifying, coloring, processing, styling, or trimming. However,
a cosmetologist may not shave a beard or mustache. Another reason for the
change is that a definition is not the appropriate place to state a substantive
prohibition on conduct.
Section 82.10 is also amended to add the word "horizontal" to the definition
of "line of demarcation between ‘the hair' and ‘the beard'" for
clarity. The definition of "sideburn" is reworded for clarity. In addition,
the sentence stating that only a licensed barber shall trim, shape or cut
the sideburns with any type of razor is deleted. This portion of the definition
appears to be inconsistent with the statutory definition of "cosmetology,"
which allows a licensed cosmetologist to trim, shape or cut hair and mustaches
or beards. The statutory definitions of "cosmetology" and "barbering" already
prescribe that only a barber, and not a cosmetologist, may for compensation
shave a person's beard or mustache.
Section 82.21(b) is amended to delete the word "teacher" because this provision
does not in fact apply to a barber teacher. The teacher curriculum is only
1,000 hours, so a teacher cannot take advantage of the early examination provision.
Subsection (f) is amended to add that the Department may require parental
approval for practical examination models under 18 years of age. This provision
is necessary because the minimum age of a model was lowered to 16 in a previous
rulemaking. The Department needs the ability to ensure that a minor has parental
consent to participate in a Department examination as a model. Subsection
(i) is amended to simplify the language of that subsection and delete unnecessary
words.
Section 82.32 is repealed because the substance of that section is incorporated
into new §82.74.
Section 82.50(b) is amended to clarify that, with the exception of initial
inspections, the Department may conduct inspections of barber establishments
without advance notice. Section 82.51 is amended to clarify that the inspections
referred to are "initial" inspections that occur before operation of an establishment,
when an establishment relocates, or when a school changes ownership.
Section 82.70(a) is amended to add barbershop and manicurist specialty
shop to the list of licensees that may advertise in the yellow pages under
"Barber." In addition, the text of subsection (b) is deleted. No one is required
to take a barber refresher course, and the Department believes that it is
unnecessary to prohibit a barber who is enrolled in a refresher course from
being employed by or serving as the manager or instructor of a school.
New language is added to §82.71(g) to require, for the use of individuals
who work in the shop, that a shop provide at least one sink, wash basin, or
hand sanitizer for every three chairs. This requirement is similar to language
that was in the rules prior to changes in sanitation provisions effective
March 1, 2006. Licensees are required to wash their hands or use a liquid
hand sanitizer in between each client, and the Department believes that it
is necessary also to require shops to have adequate facilities for doing so.
The new language of subsection (h) is identical to provisions in §82.70
and §82.72, specifying who may advertise in the yellow pages under "Barber."
The new language of subsection (k) requires an establishment to display, in
a conspicuous place clearly visible to the public, a copy of the establishment's
most recent Department inspection report. This requirement is necessary to
keep public patrons of the establishment informed of the establishment's inspection
results. Other changes to the section are minor wording changes for consistency.
Section 82.72 is amended to delete the optional student kit equipment from
subsection (h). The Department believes it is unnecessary to list optional
equipment in the rule, only equipment that is required. Deletion of this language
should not have an effect on current school practices. In subsection (m) minor
technical revisions are made, the obsolete word "photostatic" is deleted,
and the requirement is deleted to submit two photographs of the student with
a student permit application. The photographs are not needed with the application
because the Department requires a government-issued photo identification for
an examinee to gain entrance to an examination, and the amendment in subsection
(n) would require a school to affix student photographs to the student permit.
New language in Subsection (n) is relocated from §82.73, with modifications
regarding the school affixing student photographs to the permit. The adopted
rule is changed from the proposed version of the rule based on a public comment
from O. G.'s School of Hair Design. The commenter wishes to retain the current
requirement of displaying a student permit at the student's station as a teaching
tool for students. The adopted rule requires the school to affix two photographs
furnished by the student, one affixed to the student's portion of the permit
and the other affixed to the school's portion of the permit. A corresponding
change in §82.73(b) requires the student to display the student's portion
of the permit at or near the student's work station. Section 82.72(o), similar
to the proposed version of the rule, requires a barber school to maintain
an album displaying the school's portion of student permits. Subsection (r)
of §82.72 is amended to conform to provisions in §82.70 and §82.71
concerning licensee advertising in the yellow pages under "Barber."
New subsection (y) of §82.72 has been changed from the rule as proposed
based on a public comment from O. G.'s School of Hair Design. The adopted
rule requires a school at least one time per month to submit an electronic
record of each student's accrued hours to the Department in a manner and format
prescribed by the Department. The Department believes that electronic reporting
of student hours is necessary for the efficient administration of the barber
program; however, to address the commenter's concerns, the time frame for
reporting is increased from at least once per 15 days to at least one time
per month. Also as a result of the comment, some minor wording changes are
made, including adding that the Department will prescribe the "manner" of
electronic reporting. This clarifying change will allow the Department the
flexibility to develop a workable electronic reporting system. A school may
seek the Department's approval for a delay in electronic submission on a case-by-case
basis. In addition, the Department may approve a school submitting required
data in an alternate manner if the school demonstrates that the electronic
reporting requirements would cause a substantial hardship to the school. Because
of a statutory change, schools no longer submit written, monthly progress
reports on student attendance to the Department. The electronic reporting
requirement is necessary so that the Department can obtain information on
students' accrued hours in a timely and efficient manner. New subsection (z)
requires that a school maintain the monthly progress report of student attendance,
which is required to be maintained by Texas Occupations Code, §1601.561(a),
throughout the student's enrollment and for 48 months after the student completes
the curriculum, withdraws, or is terminated.
New subsection (aa) of §82.72 requires an establishment to display,
in a conspicuous place clearly visible to the public, a copy of the establishment's
most recent Department inspection report. This requirement is necessary to
keep public patrons and students of the establishment informed of the establishment's
inspection results.
Section 82.73 is amended to add new language to subsection (a) that a student
shall not engage in dishonesty or misrepresentation relating to a student's
accrued hours. As licensees of the Department, students should be held responsible
for dishonesty related to accruing hours. Other provisions are deleted and
with some modification, relocated to other sections.
For better readability, new §82.74 consolidates, with some modification,
existing rule provisions concerning withdrawal, reentry, or transfer of students.
Subsection (a) requires that a school electronically submit a student's withdrawal
or termination to the Department. This electronic submittal requirement is
necessary to establish a more efficient process of withdrawing and terminating
students. Changes are made to the time frames specified in the proposed version
of the rule. The time frame in which a school must electronically submit to
the Department a student's withdrawal or termination is reduced from 15 days
to 10 days. Also, a student is considered terminated after not attending school
for 30 days, rather than the proposed 60 days, with the exception of a documented
leave of absence. These changes result from the O. G.'s School of Hair Design
comment related to electronic reporting, which is discussed above. The comment
prompted the Department to reevaluate whether electronic reporting time frames
in the rules are appropriate. These changes also result from a public comment
submitted in response to similar rules proposed in the cosmetology program.
The time frames in the adopted rule are necessary to ensure that only those
students who are in fact attending school are shown as enrolled in the school's
and the Department's records.
Section 82.80(b) is amended to eliminate the renewal fee for a student
permit. A student permit expires after two years, so a student who requires
a permit for longer than two years would need to apply for and receive a renewed
permit. However, no fee would be charged for the renewal. This change makes
the rule consistent with the student renewal process in the cosmetology program.
Section 82.100 is amended to remove from definitions the word "hard" from
the phrase "hard, nonporous surfaces." This change is necessary for clarification
because some surfaces that are non-porous and can be disinfected are not hard
surfaces. Additionally, the definition of "disinfectant" is amended to make
the reference to chlorine bleach solution consistent with other references
to chlorine bleach.
Section 82.101(b) is amended to remove language that may be inconsistent
with other references to chlorine bleach.
Section 82.102(c) is amended to clarify that other rules may require that
chairs or dryers be disinfected prior to use for each client. This clarification
is necessary because amendments to other health and safety rules require chairs
to be disinfected in certain situations. Subsection (l) is amended to add
that towels must be washed in hot water and chlorine bleach. To protect the
health and safety of customers of barber establishments, the Department believes
that the rules need to give direction to licensees on how towels are to be
cleaned.
Section 82.104 is amended to add that facial chairs and beds are to be
disinfected prior to providing service to each client. Based on input the
Department has received concerning sanitation, the Department believes that
a requirement to disinfect facial chairs and beds is needed. Language is also
added that the chair or bed must be made of or covered in a non-porous material
that can be disinfected. This language is necessary to ensure that the chair
or bed is capable of being disinfected.
Section 82.106(d) is amended to clarify that certain implements must be
sterilized, in addition to being cleaned and disinfected, in accordance with
Texas Occupations Code, §1601.506(e) and §1603.352(a). Corrections
are made to the list of implements.
Section 82.107 is amended to add that electric drill bits used in manicure
and pedicure services must be sterilized. Texas Occupations Code, §1603.352(a)
requires sterilization of all nondisposable instruments used to perform manicure
and pedicure services.
Section 82.108 is amended to add a new subsection (g), which requires that
footspa chairs shall be cleaned and disinfected prior to providing service
to each client. The Department believes that this requirement is necessary
because of the risk of infectious and contagious diseases being transmitted
by footspas. Language is also added that the chair must be made of or covered
in a non-porous material that can be disinfected. This language is necessary
to ensure that the chair is capable of being disinfected.
Section 82.114(b) is amended to clarify that carpet in barber establishments
is not limited to reception areas. Carpet is permitted in all areas except
the specified areas in which floors are required not to be porous or absorbent.
Section 82.120 is amended to update curriculum requirements. Specific time
requirements for full-time and part-time student teachers are deleted as unnecessary.
The Department believes that the requirement to complete the course of instruction
in not less than 26 weeks is sufficient. Wording throughout the rule is simplified
and made more consistent. Hours of credit for school orientation is deleted
and added to other, more substantive, topics. The curriculum for a class A
barber certificate is amended to require eight hours of manicuring, rather
than allowing manicuring to be an optional part of the curriculum. This change
is necessary because, under Texas Occupations Code, Chapter 1601, a class
A barber may perform any act of barbering, including manicuring.
Based on the recommendation of staff and the Board, the adopted rule deletes
from §82.120(b), (c), (d), and (e) the orientation portion of each curriculum.
Under the proposed rules, no credit is awarded for the orientation, so it
is not necessary to include this subject in the curriculum. Additionally,
the date of the Commission meeting in proposed §82.120(g) is changed
to June 14, 2006, and the wording of this provision is changed so that amendments
to §82.120, concerning barber school curricula, do not technically have
a separate effective date from other rule changes. However, the rule changes
in §82.120 would apply to students who enroll in a barber school on or
after September 1, 2006. In subsection (c), typographical errors are corrected
in the total number of hours listed for instruction in practical work and
in the spelling of "massage."
The department drafted and distributed the proposed rules to persons internal
and external to the agency. Two comments were received in response to the
proposed amendments.
O. G.'s School of Hair Design objects to the proposed language of §82.72(o),
requiring a barber school to maintain an album of student permits. The commenter
wishes to retain the current requirement for a student to display the student's
permit at the student's station. The commenter believes that the current requirement
is a teaching aid for students that establishes awareness of barber laws that
they must adhere to as licensed barbers. In addition, the commenter believes
that displaying a permit at the student's station makes the permit easily
accessible to Department inspectors. The Department agrees with the commenter's
point about the importance of requiring a student, as a Department licensee,
to display a permit at the student's station. However, the Department also
believes that displaying permits in an album is useful for verification by
Department inspectors. As discussed above, the rule language is changed to
require that the school's portion of the permit be displayed in an album and
that the student's portion of the permit be displayed at the student's station.
O. G.'s School of Hair Design objects to the time frame for barber schools
to submit electronic reports of accrued student hours to the Department. The
commenter also expresses concern about schools being uncertain of the process
or format for electronic submissions. The Department agrees that the time
frame for electronic reporting should be increased, and, as discussed above,
the adopted rule is changed to address the commenter's concern. The Department
is in the process of developing a system of electronic reporting that will
be easy for schools to access and use, but many of the details of the system
have not been determined at this time. When the electronic reporting system
is fully developed, the Department will make schools aware of the specific
requirements. The rule has been changed to clarify that the Department will
specify the "manner" of electronic reporting. However, the Department does
not believe that it is appropriate to specify the detailed manner and format
of electronic reporting in the rule itself.
A commenter suggests specifying in §82.102(c) that towels must be
washed in water that is 150 degrees Fahrenheit. The commenter indicates that
some washing machines are sold with a built-in heater capable of heating water
to that temperature. The rule as proposed specifies that towels must be washed
in hot water and chlorine bleach. The Department disagrees with the comment.
The Department believes that the rule as proposed, which requires chlorine
bleach in addition to hot water, is sufficient to protect health and safety.
In addition, a specific temperature requirement would be impractical to enforce.
16 TAC §§82.10, 82.20, 82.21, 82.26, 82.50, 82.51, 82.53, 82.70 - 82.74, 82.80, 82.100 - 82.102, 82.104, 82.106 - 82.108, 82.114, 82.120
The amendments and new rules are adopted under Texas Occupations
Code, Chapters 51, 1601, and 1603, which authorize the Department to adopt
rules as necessary to implement these chapters. In particular, the rules implement
provisions of Senate Bill 411, 79th Legislature, Regular Session.
The statutory provisions affected by the adoption are those set forth in
Texas Occupations Code, Chapters 51, 1601 and 1603. No other statutes, articles,
or codes are affected by the adoption.
§82.72.Responsibilities of Barber Schools.
(a)
If a barber school changes ownership, the new owner shall
notify the department of the change and apply for a new permit from the department
within thirty days of the change of ownership.
(b)
The department shall inspect a barber school that has changed
ownership to determine that it fulfills all requirements of the department
and of the Act.
(c)
A new permit fee shall be required from a barber school
that has changed ownership.
(d)
A barber school must have one barber chair available for
each student in attendance on the practical floor. Additional students in
attendance must be assigned to the beginner's department or theory classroom.
(e)
A barber school shall furnish each student within seven
days of the student's enrollment his or her own copy of the law and rules
book published by the department. Each student shall retain permanent ownership
of the books so that he or she will have ready access to and be knowledgeable
of the laws and rules that regulate barbering.
(f)
The barber school must issue within seven days of enrollment
each student his or her own textbook or books which shall contain all subjects
referred to in Texas Occupations Code §1601.558. The department must
approve each textbook or books before it may be used in the barber school
curriculum.
(g)
Within 30 days of enrollment, a barber school shall furnish
to or ensure that each student is equipped with his or her own personal tools
which must include the following:
(h)
No student may take instruction or accrue hours for practical
work unless he or she is equipped with the tools required above.
(i)
Each barber school shall have:
(1)
for each student in attendance on the practical floor,
enrolled in a manicurist course outlined in §82.120, one complete manicure
table, one complete set of manicuring implements for plain and sculptured
nails, and one textbook with complete instructions;
(2)
an adequate supply of permanent wave rods;
(3)
a minimum of two canvas-type wig blocks;
(4)
two mannequins, one long-haired and one short-haired;
(5)
a minimum of one wig, one hairpiece, and one hairwoven
piece;
(6)
clock;
(7)
bulletin board;
(8)
fire extinguisher with current inspection report;
(9)
teacher's desk in classroom; and
(10)
if providing manicure or pedicure nail services, a department-approved
sterilizer.
(j)
Each classroom consultant to theory instruction in a barber
school shall have a valid Texas barber teacher's certificate, an academic
degree or specialized training or expertise in the subject being taught if
the subject pertains to material relating to barbering.
(k)
A student teacher may instruct theory only if assisted
by a person holding a teaching certificate.
(l)
Whenever an approved barber school is without the services
of at least one teacher who has a valid Texas barber teacher's certificate
for all or any portion of three consecutive business days, no instruction
may be provided, and no student shall accrue hours for either practical work
or theory for the duration of such absence.
(m)
A barber school shall submit each application for student
permit which shall include the following items:
(1)
the original of the application for student permit form;
and
(2)
proof of a seventh-grade education or its equivalency.
This shall be in the form of a transcript or copy of the diploma, equivalency
certificate, or record.
(n)
Application for a student permit must be sent to the department
in complete form within ten days of actual date of enrollment. After the department
receives the completed student permit application, the department will issue
a student permit which gives the student the right to do barber service only
in the school. The school shall affix to the student permit two current photographs
furnished by the student, one photograph affixed to the school's portion of
the permit and one photograph affixed to the student's portion of the permit.
No student permit is valid unless these photographs are attached thereto.
(o)
A barber school shall maintain one album displaying the
school's portion of student permits, including affixed picture, of all enrolled
students. The permits shall be in alphabetical order. No student may accrue
hours for practical work or theory unless the student's permit is displayed
in accordance with this subsection.
(p)
Each barber school approved by the department shall include
in its instruction the curricula approved by the department.
(q)
No business other than the teaching and practicing of barbering
can be operated on the premises of a barber school, with the exception of
vending machines or retail products directly relating to hair care.
(r)
Only a permitted barber school, barbershop, or manicurist
specialty shop or a licensed barber may advertise in the yellow pages of the
telephone directory under "Barber."
(s)
Schools may establish rules of operation and conduct, which
may include rules relating to student clothing, that do not conflict with
this chapter.
(t)
A student enrolled in a barber school must wear a clean
uniform or smock during school hours.
(u)
Barber schools are responsible for compliance with the
health and safety standards of this chapter.
(v)
Alterations to the school's floor plan must be in compliance
with the requirements of the Act and this chapter.
(w)
Barber schools shall notify the department in writing of
any name change of the school within thirty days of the change.
(x)
Barber schools shall maintain a current mailing address
on file with the department and must notify the department not later than
thirty days following any change of mailing address.
(y)
At least one time per month, barber schools shall submit
to the department an electronic record of each student's accrued hours, in
a manner and format prescribed by the department. The initial submission of
student hours shall include all student hours accrued at the school. Delayed
data submission(s) are permitted only upon department approval, and the department
shall determine the period of time for which a school may delay the electronic
submission of data on a case by case basis. Upon department approval, a school
may submit data required under this subsection in an alternate manner and
format as determined by the department, if the school demonstrates that the
requirements of this subsection would cause a substantial hardship to the
school.
(z)
A school shall maintain and have available for department
and/or student inspection the monthly progress report required by Texas Occupations
Code, §1601.561(a), documenting the daily attendance record of each student
and number of credit hours earned. The school shall maintain the monthly progress
report throughout the period of the student's enrollment and for 48 months
after the student completes the curriculum, withdraws, or is terminated.
(aa)
A barber establishment shall display in the establishment,
in a conspicuous place clearly visible to the public, a copy of the establishment's
most recent inspection report issued by the department.
§82.73.Responsibilities of Students.
(a)
A student shall not engage in any act of dishonesty or
misrepresentation relating to a student's hours accrued under this chapter.
(b)
The student is responsible for ensuring that the student's
portion of a student permit is on display at all times during the student's
enrollment at or near the student's work station. Students are responsible
for compliance with the health and safety standards of this chapter.
(c)
Students shall maintain a current mailing address on file
with the department and must notify the department not later than thirty days
following any change of mailing address.
§82.74.Responsibilities--Withdrawal, Reentry, or Transfer of Student.
(a)
Withdrawal. Except for a documented leave of absence, schools
shall electronically submit a student's withdrawal or termination to the department
within 10 calendar days after the withdrawal or termination. Except for a
documented leave of absence, a school shall terminate a student who does not
attend a barber curriculum for 30 days.
(b)
Reentry. If a student returns to the same barber school
after interruption, the school shall notify the department in writing, and
a student permit shall be reissued.
(c)
Transfer of student hours between Texas schools. When a
barber school accepts a transfer of a student from another school, the accepting
school shall notify the department of the transfer, on a form prescribed by
the department, and request that the department issue a new student permit
for the transferring student.
(1)
Upon receipt of the accepting school's notification of
transfer, the department shall notify the school at which the student was
formerly enrolled of such transfer.
(2)
Upon receipt of the department's transfer notification,
the manager or owner of the barber school shall, within seven days of receipt
of the department's transfer notification, send to the department the student
permit with the following information written on the permit:
(A)
the last day of the student's attendance;
(B)
the number of credit hours accrued by the student; and
(C)
the manager's or owner's signature.
(d)
Transfer of student hours from out of state.
(1)
A student may transfer to Texas hours of barber training
received from a school of another state by providing the following to the
department:
(A)
an official transcript from the school attended, showing
hours credited;
(B)
a statement from the licensing authority of the other state
showing hours credited; and
(C)
proof of at least a seventh grade education.
(2)
If the student has not completed 1,500 hours in another
state, credit for hours completed will be given when he or she is enrolled
in a Texas barber school and when a student permit is issued.
§82.120.Technical Requirements--Curricula.
(a)
Requirement for enrollment. No person may enroll in a teacher's
course in an approved barber school before receiving a certificate of registration
as a Class A barber.
(b) The curriculum for the teacher's certificate consists of
1,000 hours, to be completed in a course of not less than 26 weeks, as follows:
(c) The curriculum for the class A barber certificate consists
of 1,500 hours, to be completed in a course of not less than nine months,
as follows:
(d) The curriculum for the manicurist license consists of 600
hours, to be completed in a course of not less than 16 weeks, as follows:
(e)
The curriculum for the barber technician license consists
of 300 hours, to be completed in a course of not less than eight weeks, as
follows:
(f)
The curriculum for a barber refresher course consists of
300 hours as follows:
(g)
The changes to this section, as adopted by the commission
on June 14, 2006, shall apply to students who enroll in a barber school on
or after September 1, 2006.
This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed
by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of
the Secretary of State on July 12, 2006.
TRD-200603725
William H. Kuntz, Jr.
Executive Director
Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation
Effective date: August 1, 2006
Proposal publication date: April 14, 2006
For further information, please call: (512) 463-6208
16 TAC §82.32
The repeal is adopted under Texas Occupations Code, Chapters
51, 1601, and 1603, which authorize the Department to adopt rules as necessary
to implement these chapters. In particular, the rules implement provisions
of Senate Bill 411, 79th Legislature, Regular Session.
The statutory provisions affected by the repeal are those set forth in
Texas Occupations Code, Chapters 51, 1601 and 1603. No other statutes, articles,
or codes are affected by the adoption.
This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed
by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of
the Secretary of State on July 12, 2006.
TRD-200603724
William H. Kuntz, Jr.
Executive Director
Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation
Effective date: August 1, 2006
Proposal publication date: April 14, 2006
For further information, please call: (512) 463-6208
16 TAC §§83.10, 83.20 - 83.23, 83.25, 83.26, 83.31, 83.40, 83.50, 83.51, 83.53, 83.70 - 83.74, 83.80, 83.100 - 83.102, 83.104, 83.106 - 83.108, 83.114, 83.120
The Texas Commission of Licensing and Regulation ("Commission")
adopts amendments to existing rules at 16 Texas Administrative Code, Chapter
83, §§83.21 - 83.23, 83.25, 83.26, 83.31, 83.40, 83.50, 83.51, 83.53,
83.70, 83.73, 83.80, 83.100 - 83.102, 83.104, 83.106 - 83.108, and 83.114;
and new rule §83.74, regarding the licensing and regulation of cosmetology
as published in the April 7, 2006, issue of the
Texas Register
(31 TexReg 2970) without changes and will not be republished.
The Commission also adopts amendments to existing rule §§83.10,
83.20, 83.71, 83.72, and 83.120 as published in the April 7, 2006, issue of
the
Texas Register
(31 TexReg 2970) with changes.
These rules are republished.
The amendments and new rule clarify licensing, inspection, curriculum,
and regulatory requirements; rename the existing hair weaving/braiding curriculum
"hair weaving;" add a hair braiding curriculum and a hair braiding specialty
certificate; add a definition for hair braider, hair weaver, and hair weaving;
add electronic reporting requirements for cosmetology schools; add a term
of two-years to student permits; add disinfecting requirements for foot spa
chairs and facial beds and chairs; and reorganize certain sections for greater
clarity and readability.
The proposed amendments and new rule and were filed with the
Texas Register
on March 27, 2006 and published on April 7, 2006. The
thirty-day comment period closed on May 8, 2006. Staff received many oral
comments (summarized in writing) and 85 written comments in response to the
proposed rules. Based on the public comments, staff recommended changes to
the proposed rules for consideration by the Advisory Board on Cosmetology
on May 22, 2006. After modifications, the Advisory Board on Cosmetology recommended
that the Commission adopt the proposed rules with staff recommended changes.
Public Comments, Hair Weaving and Braiding
The department received comments from 19 individuals, 24 cosmetology schools
(including a school's petition with 30 names), 4 comments from the Senegalese
Association of Houston (including multiple petitions with a total of 553 names),
the Institute for Justice, and First Advisors & Associates who disagreed
with the proposed rules concerning hair weaving and braiding under §§83.10,
83.20, and 83.120. Only one comment, from a cosmetology school, agreed with
the hair weaving/braiding rules as proposed.
Public Comments, Staff Responses, and Staff Recommended Changes Relating
to §83.10 (Defining Hair Weaver or Braider)
Chemicals
Comments primarily from persons who braid hair and persons who obtain braiding
services agreed with the proposed language in §83.10(9) (definition of
hair weaver or braider) to exclude the use of chemicals and emphasized that
braiders do not utilize chemicals for any purpose. However, other comments,
primarily from cosmetology schools, disagreed with the proposed rule and stated
that the scope of practice of weaving and braiding includes the use of chemicals.
Upon reviewing the comments, the department agrees that the practice of braiding
does not utilize chemicals, and agrees that some weaving methods utilize chemical
adhesives and glues.
Shampooing, conditioning, and drying
Comments primarily from braiders disagreed with the proposed §83.10(9)
(definition of hair weaver or braider) relating to shampooing, conditioning,
and drying, and stated that braiders require clients to arrive for a braiding
service with clean hair. These comments stated that braiders do not shampoo,
condition or dry hair. Other comments agreed with the proposed rule and stated
that the cleanliness of the hair and braids is important to client health.
One comment noted that hair weaving/braiding specialty salons are required
to have shampoo bowls and dryers. Upon reviewing the comments, the department
agrees that the full practice of weaving/braiding (performed by current weaving/braiding
licensees) does include shampooing, conditioning, and drying hair, and these
subjects are taught/required in the existing 300 hour weaving/braiding curriculum.
Also, based on the comments, the department agrees braiders require clients
to arrive for a braiding service with clean hair and ensure client health
in determining this fact prior to any service. The department also agrees
that existing rule §83.71 requires hair weaving/braiding specialty salons
to have shampoo bowls and dryers.
Styling, cutting, and trimming
Proposed rule §83.10(9) stated that a weaver or braider may style,
cut and trim hair as long as these services are incidental to the braiding/weaving
service. Comments primarily from braiders disagreed and stated that braiders
do not perform styling services and only trim commercial hair extensions.
Other comments referred to styling, cutting, and trimming as acts included
within the scope of weaving/braiding. Based on the comments, the department
agrees that braiders do not offer styling, cutting, and trimming services
other than to trim ends of hair extensions incidental to the braiding service.
The department also agrees that the existing full scope of weaver/braider
services does include these services.
Pursuant to Texas Occupations Code §1602.258 and §1602.002(a)(2)
and (b), staff recommended changes to the proposed definition of a "hair weaver
or braider" to create a distinction between weaving and braiding based on
the numerous rule comments that stated many differences between these acts
of cosmetology. Specifically, staff recommended that the proposed "hair weaver
or braider" definition be changed to re-name the proposed definition "hair
weaver." This definition will maintain the acts stated in the proposed definition
of shampooing, conditioning, drying, styling, cutting, or trimming hair only
to the extent these activities are incidental to the hair weaving service.
Staff also recommended a definition to define "weaving" as the process of
attaching commercial hair by any means to a client's hair or scalp. Staff
also recommended a change to the proposed definition by designating the "or
braider" part of the proposed definition as a separate definition. Staff recommended
a change to the definition for a "hair braider" to exclude the practice of
shampooing, conditioning, drying, styling, cutting, or trimming client hair
except to allow only the trimming of hair extensions as applicable to the
braiding process and to exclude the use of any chemicals in braiding services.
Staff also recommended a change to the equipment requirements for a hair
weaving/braiding salon under §83.71. The proposed rule requires certain
equipment to be provided for each licensee present and providing services.
The staff recommended change modifies this proposed rule to clarify that shampoo
bowls and dryers are required only for persons who are providing weaving services.
This recommended change to the proposed rule is consistent with the staff
recommended change to allow weavers to shampoo, condition and dry hair, while
braiders may not perform shampooing, conditioning or hair drying services.
Public Comments, Staff Reponses, and Staff Recommended Changes Relating
to §83.20 (Hair Weaver and Braider Licensing Requirements: Total Curriculum
Hours and Examination)
§83.20(a)(5), Number of Hours to Obtain a
Hair Weaving or Braiding License
All comments that referred to the proposed rule under §83.20 to reduce
the number of training hours to obtain a weaving/braiding specialty certificate
from 300 hours to 80 hours disagreed with the proposed rule.
Many comments disagreed with the proposed 80 hours as being unreasonably
low. These comments urged a higher number of hours and stated that more education
is needed, not less. Some comments stated that consumers may have serious
problems from hair loss resulting from braiding and weaving services. Another
comment stated that a higher number of hours will allow students to obtain
federal education loans. Many comments stated that if a person does not know
braiding and weaving services, 80 hours is insufficient to teach the course.
Another comment unfavorably compared the proposed 80 hour weaving/braiding
course, which includes shampooing and conditioning, to the existing 150 hours
for the shampoo and conditioning specialty certificate curriculum. One comment
stated generally that 80 hours for any cosmetology license is unreasonable.
Numerous comments stated that the field of weaving/braiding will be reduced
to a non-professional status, that the market will be flooded with people
offering braiding or weaving services with minimal training and that weaver/braider
licensees will practice beyond the scope of that specialty. Some comments
requested that more hours than the existing 300 hours should be required and
urged 750 hours; some requested that the requirement remain at 300 hours;
some requested amounts less than the existing 300 hour requirement, but higher
than the proposed 80 hours.
Other comments also disagreed with the proposed 80 hours, but advocated
that 80 hours is unreasonable high and requested 0 hours. These comments compared
braiding and weaving with training requirements for other certifications/licenses,
such as tattoo artists, food service managers, commissioned security officers,
etc. and stated that these training programs require much less than 80 hours
and involve more health and safety issues than hair weaving/braiding. These
comments also compared the 80 hours to 10 states that choose not to regulate
this field of cosmetology. Some comments suggested a 1-page sanitation pamphlet
(similar to Kansas and Mississippi), while others suggested a 6 hour curriculum
(on the basis that Texas tattoo artists have 6 hours of training), and another
suggestion was to only require a 16-hour (2 day) course (similar to Florida).
Pursuant to Occupations Code §§1602.002(a)(2), 1602.002(b), and
1602.258, and based on the public comments to the proposed rules, staff recommended
the creation of a hair braiding specialty certificate and a hair weaving specialty
certificate. In response to the comments and based on the staff recommended
change to the definition of hair braiding, the department recommended that
the proposed hair weaving/braiding curriculum be re-named "hair braiding"
and reduced to 60 hours to reflect the limited scope of practice for hair
braiders. Upon discussion of the comments and staff recommendations, the Commission
reduced the hair braiding curriculum to 35 hours. Staff also agrees with the
comments concerning the 300 hour curriculum and recommended that the hair
weaving/braiding curriculum be maintained as a 300 hour curriculum and re-named
"hair weaving" without substantive change to the existing course consistent
with staff's concurrent recommendation for the definition of hair weaver.
Staff recommended that references to "weaving/braiding" in the curriculum
be changed to "hair weaving."
§83.20, Examination Requirements to Obtain
a Hair Weaving or Braiding License
Staff received many comments that disagreed with the proposed rule to amend §83.20
to delete the written and practical examination requirements to obtain a hair
weaving/braiding license. These comments stated that the examinations should
be required so that the department can be assured that a weaver/braider understands
certain issues and is able to apply knowledge, especially relating to the
health and safety standards. Other comments advocated that at least the written
examination should be required if the hours are reduced. Staff also received
comments primarily from hair braiders that agreed with the proposal to eliminate
the examination. The department agrees the written and practical examinations
should be retained for the existing 300 hour hair weaving/braiding course
(re-named to 'hair weaving') and disagrees with comments to keep the existing
written and/or practical examinations for the limited scope of braiding. The
department agrees with comments to keep the proposed rule to delete the examinations
for braiders because of the limited scope of practice of braiding and the
reduced course hours to obtain a hair braiding specialty certificate.
General
As general comments, one comment suggested that a person should need more
than a weaving/braiding license to touch the hair and skin of another and
another comment stated that there should be no specialty licenses at all.
On the other hand, other comments stated that hair weaving and braiding should
be permitted without any license or regulation. Some comments generally expressed
that there should be increased inspections for braiding salons if the licensing
requirements are reduced.
In response, Texas Occupations Code §1602.258 authorizes specialty
certificates for the practice of cosmetology defined in §1602.002(2)
(weaving or braiding a person's hair). Similarly, the scope of cosmetology
is defined to include "weaving or braiding a person's hair" as a regulated
act when performed for compensation. In response to the comments regarding
increased inspections, all cosmetology establishments are subject to initial
and periodic inspections. Further inspections, "risk-based inspections," will
be imposed on those establishments that have repeated sanitation violations
or violations relating to unauthorized or unlicensed practices of cosmetology.
Public Comments, Staff Reponses, and Staff Recommended Changes Relating
to §83.120 (Curriculum for Hair Weavers and Braiders)
The department received numerous comments primarily from hair braiders
and schools that disagreed with the proposed amendments to the hair weaving/braiding
curriculum under §83.120.
Many comments advocated not reducing the hair weaving/braiding standards,
especially relating to health and safety issues. Other comments emphasized
both the importance of hair and scalp analysis due to a risk of hair loss
and breakage and the shampooing of hair for the safety of both the licensee
and the client.
Other comments, primarily from hair braiders, disagreed with the proposed
curriculum, and advocated that the curriculum should be further reduced. Specifically,
these comments stressed that cosmetology instructors do not teach braiding
skills effectively, that there are many different braiding styles and that
ultimately, braiding is an art and may take years to master. Further, these
comments urged that the following curriculum content be deleted: shampooing
and conditioning, hair and scalp analysis, and professional practices; and
recommended deleting instruction in face and head shapes, facial features,
sectioning and parting, special effects, trimming of hair ends and perimeter
lines, scalp care, pre/post care, home care and follow-up maintenance. These
comments also suggested combining the 'law and rules' curriculum with the
'health and safety' curriculum.
In response, staff agrees with comments that instruction in hair and scalp
analysis is an important part of both hair braiding and the hair weaving curriculums
and disagrees with those comments that urge the deletion of hair and scalp
analysis from the braiding curriculum based on the public health concerns
relating to the identification of hair and scalp diseases. Staff agrees that
instruction in shampooing, conditioning, and drying should not be in the braiding
curriculum, as braiders do not offer this service (concurrently stated in
a staff recommended change to §83.10). Staff also agrees that these skills
should be maintained in the full 300 hour curriculum for hair weavers, as
it currently exists.
Also, staff recommended a change to the curriculum under §83.120 for
"hair braiding" to reflect that braiders may only trim artificial hair as
applicable to the braiding process and to delete instruction for braiders
in methods of weaving.
Staff also recommended a change not to delete the existing curriculum for
hair weaving/ braiding, as proposed, and recommended a change to re-name this
existing course "weaving." Staff also recommended a change to the references
within the existing curriculum to refer to "weaving."
Finally, staff recommended a change to clarify the language relating to
the effective date of the changes to the curriculum. This staff recommended
change only clarifies language, and does not change the effective date of
September 1, 2006 as was originally proposed.
Public Comments relating to §83.31, License Terms (Two-Year Student
Permit)
One comment from a school agreed with the proposed rule under §83.31
to implement a two-year student permit. No comment disagreed.
Public Comments, Staff Reponses, and Staff Recommended Changes Relating
to §83.72 (School Responsibilities - Electronic Reporting)
The department received comments from 45 schools, 13 individuals, A.T.T.A.C.K.
Systems, and First Advisors & Associates, who disagreed with the proposed
rules concerning electronic reporting for schools under §83.72.
Reporting Interval for Student Clock Hours
Many comments primarily from schools disagreed with the proposed rule under §83.72(l)
requiring schools to electronically report student hours at least one time
per 15 calendar days (15 day interval). The majority of comments urged that
electronic reporting of student hours should be required once each month,
as opposed to the proposed 15 day interval. Numerous comments stated that
existing software in schools allows for monthly calculations and that based
on school software, monthly reporting is better for schools. One comment stated
that schools provide monthly reports to other agencies and organizations,
such as the Department of Education, the National Accrediting Commission of
Cosmetology Arts and Sciences, and the Texas Workforce Commission. Other comments
suggested increasing the reporting interval to report hours at the end of
a student's course, or at intervals such as 500, 1000, and 1500 hours.
Staff agrees with the numerous comments to increase the reporting interval
of student clock hours. Based on the majority of comments, the department
recommended a change to the proposed rule to allow schools to report student
hours at least one time per month and added the word "clock" to clarify that
the hours reported are the students' accrued clock hours to avert confusion
about reporting accrued practical applications.
Reporting Interval for Practical Applications
of the Curriculum
Many comments from schools urged that electronic reporting of a student's
practical applications of the curriculum occur only at the end of a course
or upon a student's withdrawal from the course. Schools emphasized that students
keep the records of their practical applications and that schools only calculate
the accrual of practical applications at the end of the course; other comments
stated that practical applications are kept per week, while another comment
stated that practical applications are calculated per month. One comment raised
the issue that some schools may require practical applications in excess of
the department's rules and questioned how the department would track variable
reports of practical applications. One comment expressed concern because practical
applications may be accrued at a faster rate later in a course due to the
skills a student acquires later in a course.
In response, staff agrees with comments to increase the reporting interval
for student practical applications. Staff recommended a change to allow schools
to report a student's total number of practical applications of the curriculum
at the student's completion of the course or at a student's withdrawal from
the course. In response to the comment stating that the number of practical
applications a school may require is variable, staff recommended that the
existing rule language relating to practical applications of the curriculum
not be moved from §83.120(d) to subsection (a) as proposed because staff
intends to review school and student requirements and responsibilities relating
to practical applications of the curriculum and may seek to clarify §83.120(d)
in future rulemaking.
Reporting Interval for Student Terminations and
Withdrawals
Two comments referenced the proposed 60 days to terminate a student who
does not attend class and who is not on an authorized leave of absence under
proposed rule §83.72(m). These comments indicated the interval is too
long and one comment recommended that this information be reported monthly,
along with the comment's recommendation that student hours be reported monthly.
Also pertaining to proposed rule §83.72(m), a comment stated that 15
days to report a student's withdrawal or termination to the department is
too long and suggested 10 days on the basis that the Department of Education
requires 10 days to report this same information.
In response, staff agrees and recommended a change to the proposed rule
to state that a school must terminate a student within 30 days of non-attendance
unless the student is on a documented leave of absence, and recommended a
change to the proposed rule to state that a school must electronically report
a student's withdrawal or termination within 10 calendar days after the withdrawal
or termination.
General
Many comments were concerned with the specific software, programming, and
electronic interface for the submission of student hours. These comments expressed
concern about whether the process would be understandable and user friendly.
Numerous comments disagreed with electronic reporting generally, stating that
more office personnel would be needed to input/send an electronic report.
Other comments stated that an instructor would teach less in order to spend
more time on reporting. Many comments stated that schools would need to acquire
a computer, software, and/or internet service to comply with the requirement.
Other comments disagreed generally stating that this created undue accountability
on schools. One comment stressed that time cards are the most reliable method
of calculating a student's time.
In response to the details of the electronic reporting system, the electronic
reporting system is under development and detailed information is not currently
available. Regarding the use of instructor time to electronically send student
hours, the proposed rules allow school owners or school designees to electronically
report hours. Regarding the comments pertaining to buying a computer, hiring
additional office personnel, and other economic concerns, the proposed rule
allows schools, upon department approval, to submit data in a manner other
than electronically if the school demonstrates that the electronic submission
requirements would cause a school substantial financial hardship. Also, the
proposed rule also allows for delayed data submissions upon department approval.
In response to the comment that time cards are the most reliable method of
keeping time, schools must utilize student time clock records in accordance
with §83.72(k); the electronic reporting is a sum total of the time accrued
as demonstrated by a student's daily time clock record, whether the time is
kept by a manual or software time clock system.
Public Comments and Staff Responses Relating to §§83.102, 83.104,
and 83.108, Health and Safety Standards, General Requirements, Facial Services,
and Foot Spas
Staff received 3 comments that agreed and 2 comments that disagreed with
the proposed rules under §§83.102, 83.104, and 83.108, requiring
pedicure foot spa chairs and facial chairs and beds to be cleaned and disinfected
prior to each client's service. One comment stated that the department's focus
should remain on health and safety issues. In disagreement, one comment stated
that people come into contact with chairs everyday that are not disinfected.
Another comment in disagreement stated that it would be costly to replace
existing chairs with chairs that are made of a material that can be disinfected;
this comment also stated that cloth chairs are for client comfort.
In response, staff disagrees that new foot spa chairs, facial chairs and
facial beds must be purchased, as the proposed rule states that these items
may be covered with a non-porous material that can be disinfected. Staff agrees
that chairs people come into contact with every day are not disinfected; however,
staff believes that based on information obtained by a Texas health department
and prior enforcement cases, the public benefit outweighs the burden on licensees
to wipe foot spa chairs and facial beds and chairs with a disinfectant solution
for each client service.
Public Comments and Staff Responses Relating to §83.102, Health and
Safety Standards-General Requirements (washing towels)
One comment from a barber (pursuant to an identical, concurrently proposed
rule to amend the barber rules) disagreed with the proposed rule (cosmetology
proposed rule §83.102) that requires towels to be cleaned in hot water
and chlorine bleach. The comment stated that 150 degrees of hot water should
be required for the purpose of killing a higher amount of bacteria. This comment
stated that washing machines have built-in water heaters capable of achieving
this temperature.
In response, the comment to impose a 150 degree water temperature for washing
towels is a more stringent requirement than the requirement stated in the
proposed rule to wash towels in hot water and chlorine bleach. Additionally,
making this change would impose economic ramifications on many salons and
schools to obtain a washer that has a water heater. For these reasons, such
a rule change would need to be separately proposed and subject to public comment
so that interested persons could have notice of the more stringent requirement
and an opportunity to provide comment specifically relating to a proposal
to impose a responsibility to wash towels in water that is 150 degrees.
Other Public Comments and Staff Responses
Some comments included general questions or comments on existing rules
or on topics not pertaining to proposed rule language. These comments included
questions relating to the following topics: the department's determination
to cease collecting evidence of a student's tuition status under the contract
between the school and the student; the feasibility of providing modified
examinations for special education students; the determination of what is
a "sufficient" number of shampoo bowls in a salon; the determination of whether
schools may offer refresher courses; and a request for clarification that
private schools may contract with local education authorities to provide services
to public school students.
The comments relating to special education examinees, the quantity of required
shampoo bowls in a salon, and a clarification that a private cosmetology school
may contract with local education authorities exceeds the scope of these proposed
rules. The topics as described by these comments would need to be stated within
a proposed rule, then subject to public comment in a separate rulemaking action.
The department's determination to cease collecting evidence of student's non-payment
of tuition is based on Senate Bill 411, 79th Legislature, Regular Session
2005, which repealed Occupations Code §1602.454. Before it was repealed,
Occupations Code §1602.454 required schools to notify the Texas Cosmetology
Commission of whether agreed tuition had been paid. Accordingly, because this
provision was repealed, rules enacted pursuant to that statutory provision
were repealed. Specifically, the department allows persons to access the examination
process if the person meets the statutory requirements for an examination.
Relating to the comment on refresher courses, schools are authorized to offer
courses (to lead to a department license) only as prescribed under Occupations
Code, Chapters 1602 and 1603, and the rules adopted pursuant to that authority.
Schools are not prohibited from offering cosmetology refresher courses; however,
such courses are not regulated by the department.
The amendments and new rule are adopted under Texas Occupations
Code, Chapters 51, 1602, and 1603, which authorizes the Department to adopt
rules as necessary to implement this chapter and any other law establishing
a program regulated by the Department. The statutory provisions affected by
the adoption are those set forth in Texas Occupations Code, Chapters 51, 1602,
and 1603. No other statutes, articles, or codes are affected by the adoption.
§83.10.Definitions.
The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, shall have
the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
(1)
Act--Texas Occupations Code, Chapters 1602 and 1603.
(2)
Beauty Culture School--A cosmetology school licensed under
the Act, public or private.
(3)
Board--The Advisory Board on Cosmetology.
(4)
Booth rental license--A license that allows an operator,
manicurist, facialist, hair weaver or braider, wig specialist, or instructor
to lease space on the premises of a beauty shop to engage in the practice
of cosmetology as an independent contractor.
(5)
Department--The Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation.
(6)
Commission--The Texas Commission of Licensing and Regulation.
(7)
Cosmetology establishment--A beauty salon, specialty salon
or school, public or private, licensed under the Act.
(8)
Facialist--A person who holds a specialty license and who
is authorized to practice the application of facial cosmetics, manipulations,
eye tabbing, arches, lash and brow tints, and the temporary removal of hair
by the use of depilatory, mechanical tweezers, or wax.
(9)
Hair braider--A person authorized by the department to
braid hair. Such practice shall not include shampooing, conditioning, drying,
styling, or applying any chemicals, including color chemicals, relaxers, perm
solutions, or other preparations to alter the color or to straighten, curl
or alter the structure of hair. A hair braider may trim hair extensions only
as applicable to the braiding process. Commercial hair may be attached only
by braiding and without the use of chemicals or adhesives.
(10)
Hair weaver-- person authorized by the department to perform
the services of a hair braider as defined in this section and, additionally,
may attach hair by any weaving method. Such practice shall not include shampooing,
conditioning, drying, styling, cutting, or trimming hair except to the extent
such activity is incidental to a hair weaving service. Such practice shall
not include the application of color chemicals, relaxers, perm solutions,
or other preparations to alter the color or to straighten, curl, or alter
the structure of hair.
(11)
Instructor--An individual authorized by the department
to offer instruction in any act or practice of cosmetology under Texas Occupations
Code, §1602.002.
(12)
Law and Rules Book--Texas Occupations Code, Chapters 1602
and 1603, and 16 Texas Administrative Code, Chapter 83.
(13)
License--A department issued permit, certificate, approval,
registration, or other similar permission required by law.
(14)
License by reciprocity--A process that permits a cosmetology
license holder from another jurisdiction or foreign country to obtain a Texas
cosmetology license without repeating cosmetology education or examination
license requirements.
(15)
Manicurist--A manicurist may perform only those services
defined in Occupations Code §1602.002(10) and (11).
(16)
Operator--An individual authorized by the department to
perform any act or practice of cosmetology under Texas Occupations Code, §1602.002.
(17)
Provisional license--A license that allows a person to
practice cosmetology in Texas pending the department's approval or denial
of that person's application for licensure by reciprocity.
(18)
Registered Examination Proctor--An individual authorized
by the department to evaluate or grade a practical examination for the department
for a license issued under Texas Occupations Code, Chapter 1602.
(19)
Shampoo Apprentice--A person authorized to perform the
practice of cosmetology as defined in §1602.002(3), relating to shampooing
and conditioning a person's hair.
(20)
Specialty Instructor--An individual authorized by the
department to offer instruction in an act or practice of cosmetology limited
to Texas Occupations Code, §1602.002(7), (9), and/or (10). Specialty
instructors may only teach the subject matter in which they are licensed.
(21)
Specialty Salon--A cosmetology establishment in which
only the practice of cosmetology as defined in Texas Occupations Code, §1602.002(2),
(4), (7), (9), or (10) is performed. Specialty salons may only perform the
act or practice of cosmetology in which the salon is licensed.
(22)
Weaving--The process of attaching, by any method, commercial
hair (hair pieces, hair extensions) to a client's hair and/or scalp. Weaving
is also known as hair integration or hair intensification.
(23)
Wet disinfectant soaking container--A container with a
cover to prevent contamination of the disinfectant solution and of a sufficient
size such that the objects to be disinfected may be completely immersed in
the disinfectant solution.
§83.20.License Requirements--Individuals.
(a)
To be eligible for an operator license, facialist specialty
license, manicurist specialty license, hair weaving specialty certificate,
hair braiding specialty certificate, wig specialty certificate, or shampoo/conditioning
specialty certificate, an applicant must:
(1)
submit a completed application on a department-approved
form;
(2)
pay the fee required under §83.80;
(3)
be at least 17 years of age;
(4)
have obtained a high school diploma, or the equivalent
of a high school diploma, or have passed a valid examination administered
by a certified testing agency that measures the person's ability to benefit
from training; and
(5)
have completed the following hours of cosmetology curriculum
in a beauty culture school:
(A)
for an operator license, one of the following:
(i)
1500 hours of instruction in a beauty culture school; or
(ii)
1000 hours of instruction in beauty culture courses and
500 hours of related high school courses prescribed by the department in a
vocational cosmetology program in a public school.
(B)
for a facialist specialty license, 750 hours of instruction.
(C)
for a manicurist specialty license, 600 hours of instruction.
(D)
for a hair weaving specialty certificate, 300 hours of
instruction completed in not less than eight weeks from date of enrollment.
(E)
for a hair braiding specialty certificate, 35 hours of
instruction.
(F)
for a wig specialty certificate, 300 hours of instruction
completed in not less than eight weeks from date of enrollment.
(G)
for a shampoo/conditioning specialty certificate, 150 hours
of instruction completed in not less than four weeks from date of enrollment
; and
(6)
for an operator license, facialist specialty license, manicurist
specialty license, hair weaving specialty certificate, wig specialty certificate,
or shampoo/conditioning specialty certificate, pass a written and practical
examination required under §83.21. No examination is required for a hair
braiding specialty certificate.
(b)
To be eligible for an instructor license, facial instructor
specialty license or manicure instructor specialty license, an applicant must:
(1)
pass a written examination and practical demonstration
of teaching skills required under §83.21;
(2)
be at least 18 years of age;
(3)
have completed the 12th grade or its equivalent;
(4)
pay the fee required under §83.80; and
(5)
meet the following requirements:
(A)
for an instructor license, hold an active operator license
and have completed one of the following:
(i)
750 hours in methods of teaching the student; or
(ii)
250 hours in methods of teaching the student, if the applicant
can verify two years of working experience in a licensed beauty salon.
(B)
for a facial instructor specialty license, hold an active
operator or facialist specialty license and have completed one of the following:
(i)
750 hours in methods of teaching the student; or
(ii)
250 hours in methods of teaching the student, if the applicant
can verify two years of facial experience in a licensed beauty salon or facial
specialty salon.
(C)
for a manicure instructor specialty license, hold an active
operator or manicurist specialty license and have completed one of the following:
(i)
750 hours of instruction in cosmetology courses and methods
of teaching in a department-approved school or program, or
(ii)
250 hours in methods of teaching the student, if the applicant
can verify two years of manicure experience in a licensed beauty salon or
manicure specialty salon.
(c)
To be eligible for a shampoo apprentice permit, an applicant
must:
(1)
be at least 16 years of age; and
(2)
submit a completed application on a department-approved
form.
(d)
To be eligible for a student permit, an applicant must:
(1)
submit a completed application on a department-approved
form; and
(2)
pay the fee required under §83.80.
(e)
To be eligible for a registered examination proctor registration,
an applicant must:
(1)
have held an active instructor license for at least two
of the five years preceding the application;
(2)
hold an active instructor license;
(3)
obtain a certificate of completion from a department-approved
training course;
(4)
submit a completed application on a department-approved
form; and
(5)
pay the applicable fee under §83.80.
(f)
A license application is valid for one year from the date
it is filed with the department.
§83.71.Responsibilities of Beauty Salons, Specialty Salons, Booth Rentals.
(a)
Each establishment must have a copy of the current law
and rules book.
(b)
Each establishment is responsible for compliance with the
health and safety standards of this chapter.
(c)
Any alterations of a cosmetology establishment's floor
plan must be done in accordance with this chapter and the Act.
(d)
Salons may lease space to an independent contractor who
holds a booth rental (independent contractor) license. The lessor to an independent
contractor must maintain a list of all renters that includes the name of renter
and the cosmetology license number of the renter. The lessor must supply the
department inspector with a list of renters upon request.
(e)
Each salon shall comply with the following requirements:
(1)
a minimum of 150 square feet for the first licensee and
not less than 30 square feet for each additional licensee. Dispensary, reception
areas, restrooms, utility, heating and/or cooling facilities and retail floor
space are not included as working floor space;
(2)
a sink with hot and cold running water;
(3)
an identifiable sign with the salon's name;
(4)
a suitable receptacle for used towels/linen;
(5)
one wet disinfectant soaking container;
(6)
a clean, dry, debris-free storage area;
(7)
a minimum of one covered trash container; and
(8)
if providing manicure or pedicure nail services, a department-approved
sterilizer.
(f)
In addition to the requirements of subsection (e):
(1)
beauty salons shall provide the following equipment for
each licensee present and providing services:
(A)
one working station;
(B)
one styling chair;
(C)
a sufficient amount of shampoo bowls; and
(D)
one hand-held hair dryer or hood hair dryer, with or without
chair.
(2)
manicure salons shall provide the following equipment for
each licensee present and providing services:
(A)
one manicure table with light;
(B)
one manicure stool; and
(C)
one professional client chair for each manicure station.
(3)
facial salons shall provide the following equipment for
each licensee present and providing services:
(A)
one facial couch/chair; and
(B)
one mirror.
(4)
combination manicure/facial salons shall provide the following
equipment:
(A)
the requirements for manicure salon; and
(B)
the requirements for facial salon.
(5)
wig salons shall provide the following equipment for each
licensee present and providing services:
(A)
one mannequin table, station, or styling bar to accommodate
a minimum of 10 hairpieces;
(B)
one wig dryer; and
(C)
two canvas wig blocks.
(6)
hair weaving/braiding salons shall provide the following
equipment for each licensee present and providing services:
(A)
one work station;
(B)
one styling chair;
(C)
a sufficient amount of shampoo bowls for licensees providing
hair weaving services; and
(D)
one chair dryer/handheld dryer for each three licensees
providing hair weaving services.
(g)
All booth rental (independent contractor) licensees must
have the following items:
(1)
one wet disinfectant soaking container;
(2)
a clean, dry, debris-free storage area;
(3)
a suitable receptacle for used towels/linen; and
(4)
a current law and rules book.
(h)
In addition to the requirements in subsection (g), booth
rental (independent contractor) licensees must have the following items.
(1)
If practicing in a beauty salon, one work station and one
styling chair.
(2)
If practicing in a facial salon, one facial couch or facial
chair and one mirror, wall hung or hand held.
(3)
If practicing in a manicure salon, one manicure table with
a light, one manicure stool, and one chair, professional in appearance.
(i)
Booth rental (independent contractor) licensees must comply
with all state and federal laws relating to independent contractors.
(j)
A booth rental (independent contractor) licensee may provide
the cosmetology service(s) authorized by the independent contractor's cosmetology
license.
(k)
Cosmetology establishments shall display in the establishment,
in a conspicuous place clearly visible to the public, a copy of the establishment's
most recent inspection report issued by the department.
§83.72.Responsibilities of Beauty Culture Schools.
(a)
Each establishment must have a copy of the current law
and rules book.
(b)
Each establishment is responsible for compliance with the
health and safety standards of this chapter.
(c)
Any alterations of a cosmetology establishment's floor
plan must be done in accordance with this chapter and the Act.
(d)
The curricula shall be posted in a conspicuous place in
the school. A current syllabus and lesson plan for each course shall be maintained
by the school and be available for inspection.
(e)
Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, when used
in this section the term "student-instructor" shall mean a student permit
holder who is enrolled in an instructor curriculum of a beauty culture school.
(f)
Schools must have not less than one full-time licensed
instructor on staff and on duty during business hours for each 25 students
in attendance, including evening classes. A school may not enroll more than
three student-instructors for each licensed instructor teaching in the school
on a full-time basis. The student-instructor shall at all times work under
the direct supervision of the full-time licensed instructor and may not service
clients, but will concentrate on teaching skills. A licensed instructor must
be physically present during all curriculum activities. No credit for instructional
hours can be granted to a cosmetology student unless such hours are accrued
under the supervision of a licensed instructor.
(g)
Schools must maintain one album to display each student
permit, including affixed picture, of each enrolled student. The permits shall
be displayed in alphabetical order by last name, then alphabetical order by
first name, and, if more than one student has the same name, by student permit
number.
(h)
Schools must use a time clock to track student hours and
maintain a daily record of attendance with each student personally punching
the time clock.
(i)
Beauty culture schools shall post a sign at the time clock
that states the following department requirements:
(1)
Each student must clock in/out for himself/herself. No
student may allow another person to clock in or out on behalf of that student.
(2)
No credit shall be given for any times written in, except
in a documented case of time clock failure or other situations approved by
the department.
(3)
If a student is in or out of the facility for lunch, he/she
must clock out.
(4)
Students leaving the facility for any reason, including
smoke breaks, must clock out, except when an instructional area on a campus
is located outside the approved facility, that area is approved by the department
and students are under the supervision of a licensed instructor.
(j)
Students are prohibited from preparing hour reports or
supporting documents. Student-instructors may prepare hour reports and supporting
documents; however only school owners and school designees, including licensed
instructors, may electronically submit information to the department in accordance
with this chapter. No student permit holder, including student-instructors,
may electronically submit information to the department under this chapter.
(k)
A school must properly account for the clock hours granted
to each student. A school shall not engage in any act directly or indirectly
that grants or approves student hours that are not accrued in accordance with
this chapter. A school must maintain and have available for a department and/or
student inspection the following documents for a period of the student's enrollment
through 48 months after the student completes the curriculum, withdraws, or
is terminated:
(1)
daily record of attendance;
(2)
student clock hours as demonstrated by the following documents:
(A)
time clock record(s);
(B)
time clock failure and repair record(s); and
(C)
field trip records in accordance with §83.120(d)(5);
and
(3)
practical applications of the curriculum; and
(4)
all other relevant documents that account for a student's
accrued clock hours and practical applications under this chapter.
(l)
At least one time per month, schools shall submit to the
department an electronic record of each student's accrued clock hours in a
manner and format prescribed by the department. A school's initial submission
of clock hours shall include all hours accrued at the school. Upon graduation,
a school shall affirm in an electronic manner and format prescribed by the
department that a student completed the practical applications, if any, prescribed
by the department's minimum standards or the school's published standards.
Delayed data submission(s) are permitted only upon department approval, and
the department shall prescribe the period of time for which a school may delay
the electronic submission of data, to be determined on a case by case basis.
Upon department approval, a school may submit data required under this subsection
in an alternate manner and format as determined by the department, if the
school demonstrates that the requirements of this subsection would cause a
substantial hardship to the school.
(m)
Except for a documented leave of absence, schools shall
electronically submit a student's withdrawal or termination to the department
within 10 calendar days after the withdrawal or termination. Except for a
documented leave of absence, a school shall terminate a student who does not
attend a cosmetology curriculum for 30 days.
(n)
Public schools shall electronically submit a student's
accrual of 500 hours in math, lab science, and English.
(o)
All areas of a school or campus are acceptable as instructional
areas for a public cosmetology school, provided that the instructor is teaching
cosmetology curricula required under §83.120.
(p)
A private cosmetology school may provide cosmetology instruction
to public high school students by contracting with the Texas Education Agency
and complying with Texas Education Agency law and rules. A public high school
student receiving instruction at a private cosmetology school in accordance
with a contract between the private cosmetology school and the Texas Education
Agency is considered to be a public high school student enrolled in a public
school cosmetology program for purposes of the Act and department rules.
(q)
Schools may establish school rules of operation and conduct,
including rules relating to absences and clothing, that do not conflict with
this chapter.
(r)
Beauty culture schools must have a classroom separated
from the laboratory area by walls extending to the ceiling and equipped with
the following:
(1)
desks and chairs or table space for a minimum of 10 students
(plus one desk or chair or table space for additional students enrolled an
in attendance per theory class);
(2)
charts covering, bones, muscles, nerves, skin, and nails;
(3)
medical dictionary;
(4)
minimum visual aid requirements: television and VCR or
DVD;
(5)
a dispensary of not less than 50 contiguous square feet
with a double sink with hot and cold running water and space for storage and
dispensing of supplies and equipment;
(6)
six shampoo bowls and six shampoo chairs;
(7)
eight heat processors or hand-held hair dryers;
(8)
one heat cap or therapeutic light;
(9)
eight dozen cold wave rods;
(10)
three electric irons, or marcel stoves and irons;
(11)
sixteen styling stations covered with a non-porous material
that can be cleaned and disinfected, with mirror, and 16 styling chairs (swivel
or hydraulic);
(12)
twelve mannequins with sufficient hair with table or attached
to styling stations;
(13)
one day/date formatted computer time clock;
(14)
one pair of professional hand clippers;
(15)
three professional hand held dryers;
(16)
four manicure tables and four stools;
(17)
a suitable receptacle for used towels/linen;
(18)
four covered trash cans in lab area;
(19)
one large wet disinfectant soaking container;
(20)
a clean, dry, debris-free storage area;
(21)
if teaching facial courses:
(A)
facial chair;
(B)
magnifying lamp;
(C)
woods lamp;
(D)
dry sanitizer;
(E)
steamer;
(F)
brush machine for cleaning;
(G)
vacuum machine that includes spray device;
(H)
high frequency for disinfection, product penetration, stimulation;
(I)
galvanic for eliminating encrustations, product penetration
;
(J)
paraffin bath and paraffin wax; and
(22)
if providing manicure or pedicure nail services, a department-approved
sterilizer.
(s)
Cosmetology establishments shall display in the establishment,
in a conspicuous place clearly visible to the public, a copy of the establishment's
most recent inspection report issued by the department.
§83.120.Technical Requirements--Curricula.
(a)
Operator Curricula
(b)
Specialist Curricula
(c) Instructor Curricula
(d)
Practical Applications of the Curriculum
(e)
Field Trips.
(1)
Cosmetology related field trips are permitted under the
following conditions for students enrolled in the following courses and the
guidelines under this subsection must be strictly followed.
(2)
A student may obtain the following field trip curriculum
hours:
(A)
a maximum of 75 hours out of the 1,500 hours operator course;
(B)
a maximum of 50 hours out of the 1,000 hours operator course.
(C)
a maximum of 30 hours for the manicure course;
(D)
a maximum of 30 hours for the facial course; and
(E)
a maximum of 30 hours for students taking the 750 hour
instructor course.
(3)
Unless provided by this subsection, field trips are not
allowed for specialty courses.
(4)
Students must be under the supervision of a licensed instructor
from the school where the student is enrolled at all times during the field
trip. The instructor-student ratio required in a school is required on a field
trip.
(5)
Complete documentation is required, including student names,
instructor names, activity, location, date, and duration of the activity.
(6)
No hours are allowed for travel.
(7)
Prior department approval is not required.
(f)
The changes in this section, as adopted by the commission
on June 14, 2006, shall apply to students who enroll in a cosmetology school
on or after September 1, 2006.
This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed
by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of
the Secretary of State on July 12, 2006.
TRD-200603727
William H. Kuntz, Jr.
Executive Director
Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation
Effective date: August 1, 2006
Proposal publication date: April 7, 2006
For further information, please call: (512) 463-7348
Chapter 303.
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Subchapter D. TEXAS BRED INCENTIVE PROGRAMS
2.
PROGRAM FOR HORSES
16 TAC §303.93
The Texas Racing Commission (Commission) adopts an amendment
to 16 TAC §303.93, relating to the Texas Bred Incentive Programs, without
changes to the proposed text as published in the May 19, 2006, issue of the
The adopted amendments to this section establishes the requirements and
procedures related to the participation of Quarter Horses in the Texas Bred
Incentive Programs. The purpose of the amendment is to encourage participation
in the Texas Bred Incentive program for quarter horses, and to bring the rule
into conformity with current practice at the Texas Quarter Horse Association
(TQHA).
The adopted amendment changes the application due date in §303.93(b)(3)(B)
for Accredited Texas Bred quarter horse stallions from January 31 to April
15 of the year in which an ATB eligible foal is conceived. This change will
encourage participation in the Texas Bred Incentive Program for quarter horses
by allowing owners a longer period of time to register their stallions without
payment of a late fee. It will also bring the rule into conformity with current
practice at TQHA, which already waives the late fee for stallion applications
filed between January 31 and April 15.
No comments were received regarding adoption of the amendment.
The amendment is adopted under Texas Civil Statutes, Article
179e, §3.02 and §3.021, which authorizes the Commission to make
rules relating to all aspects of greyhound and horse racing, and §9.01,
which establishes that the rules of horse breed registries which establish
the qualifications of Texas-bred horses are subject to rules adopted by the
Commission.
The rule amendment affects Article 9 of Texas Civil Statutes, Article 179e.
This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed
by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of
the Secretary of State on July 14, 2006.
TRD-200603764
Mark Fenner
General Counsel
Texas Racing Commission
Effective date: August 3, 2006
Proposal publication date: May 19, 2006
For further information, please call: (512) 490-4009
Subchapter C. REGULATION OF LIVE WAGERING
Part 4.
TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF LICENSING AND REGULATION
Chapter 82.
BARBERS
Chapter 83.
COSMETOLOGISTS
Part 8.
TEXAS RACING COMMISSION
Chapter 321.
PARI-MUTUEL WAGERING