TITLE attorney-general

Opinions

Opinion No. JC-0480

The Honorable Frank Madla, Chair, Intergovernmental Relations Committee, Texas State Senate, P.O. Box 12068, Austin, Texas 78711-2068

Re: Whether a raffle ticket may be awarded as a prize in a bingo game (RQ-0439-JC)

S U M M A R Y

The award of a raffle ticket as a bingo prize would violate section 47.03 of the Penal Code, if the bingo conductor acts knowingly or intentionally. See Tex. Pen. Code Ann. § 47.03(4), (5) (Vernon 1994). As the conduct is not expressly authorized by either the Bingo Enabling Act, Tex. Occ. Code Ann. ch. 2001 (Vernon 2002), or the Charitable Raffle Enabling Act, id. ch. 2002, the conduct does not fall within the defenses to gambling offenses set forth in section 47.09(a)(1)(A) or 47.09(a)(1)(B) of the Penal Code. See Tex. Pen. Code Ann.§ 47.09(a)(1)(A), (B) (Vernon Supp. 2002). This office cannot determine in an attorney general opinion whether the conduct of a particular actor runs afoul of section 47.03.

Opinion No. JC-0481

The Honorable Clyde Alexander, Chair, House Committee on Transportation, Texas House of Representatives, P.O. Box 2910, Austin, Texas 78768-2910

Re: Whether Harris County may prohibit a tow truck from having auxiliary stop and tail lamps in or under the factory-mounted light bar, and related question (RQ-0441-JC)

S U M M A R Y

Assuming that Harris County's regulations regarding nonconsent towing and storage services are in all aspects proprietary in nature, Harris County may, by rule or ordinance, prohibit a tow truck operator performing nonconsent tows from having auxiliary stop and tail lamps in or under the factory-mounted light bar. In addition, Harris County may prohibit a tow truck from having a red or blue lens in the emergency lights.

Opinion No. JC-0482

The Honorable Tom Ramsay, Chair, County Affairs Committee, Texas House of Representatives, P.O. Box 2910, Austin, Texas 78768-2910

Re: Whether a private Texas nonprofit corporation may operate a "charitable sweepstakes fundraising program," and related questions (RQ-0443-JC)

S U M M A R Y

A particular "charitable sweepstakes fundraising program" conducted by a private nonprofit corporation is illegal under Texas law. The described sweepstakes scheme is a "lottery," the promotion of or setting up of which would violate section 47.03 of the Penal Code. Use of any "gambling devices" in the conduct of this sweepstakes would also violate chapter 47 of the Penal Code. Given that the sweepstakes scheme is prohibited under Texas law, the fact that four percent of the sweepstakes proceeds is designated for "charitable" purposes does not make the sweepstakes scheme "legal."

Opinion No. JC-0483

The Honorable Juan J. Hinojosa, Chair, Committee on Criminal Jurisprudence, Texas House of Representatives, P.O. Box 2910, Austin, Texas 78768-2910

Re: Whether the term of a justice of the peace may be reduced from four to two years as a result of redistricting (RQ-0447-JC)

S U M M A R Y

Pursuant to article V, section 18(c) of the Texas Constitution, a justice of the peace elected to a four-year term is entitled to serve out his or her term of office in the precinct in which he or she resides when the precinct to which he or she was elected is abolished by redistricting. The justice of the peace is not required to resign from the office and to run for reelection instead of serving out the full four-year term.

For further information, please call the Opinion Committee at 512/ 463-2110 or access the website at www.oag.state.tx.us.

TRD-200201915

Susan D. Gusky

Assistant Attorney General

Office of the Attorney General

Filed: March 26, 2002


Request for Opinions

RQ-0520.

The Honorable Ken Armbrister, Chair, Criminal Justice Committee, Texas State Senate, P.O. Box 12068, Austin, Texas 78711, regarding whether the son of a city council member may be promoted to a higher position in the municipal police department (Request No. 0520-JC)

Briefs requested by April 20, 2002.

RQ-0521.

The Honorable Jim Solis, Chair, Committee on Economic Development, Texas House of Representatives, P.O. Box 2910, Austin, Texas 78768-2910, regarding whether an individual may simultaneously serve as an employee of a municipal economic development corporation and as its chairman (Request No. 0521-JC).

Briefs requested by April 21, 2002.

RQ-0522.

The Honorable Robert Junell, Chair, Committee on Appropriations, Texas House of Representatives, P.O. Box 2910, Austin, Texas 78768-2910, regarding whether sections 1701.356, Occupations Code, applies to state park peace officers (Request No. 0522-JC).

Briefs requested by April 21, 2002.

RQ-0523.

The Honorable Warren Chisum, Chair, Environmental Regulation Committee, Texas House of Representatives, P.O. Box 2910, Austin, Texas 78768-2910, regarding authority of the Texas Funeral Service Commission to investigate cemeteries and crematoria, and related questions (Request No. 0523-JC).

Briefs requested by April 21, 2002.

For further information, please call the Opinion Committee at (512) 463-2110 or access the website at www.oag.state.tx.us.

TRD-200201929

Susan D. Gusky

Assistant Attorney General

Office of the Attorney General

Filed: March 27, 2002