TITLE attorney-general

Opinions

Opinion No. JC-0385

The Honorable Virginia K. Treadwell, McCulloch County Attorney, Courthouse, Room 302, Brady, Texas 76825

Re: Whether a county commissioner may serve as a voluntary fire fighter (RQ-0335-JC)

S U M M A R Y

A county commissioner of McCulloch County is not prohibited from simultaneously serving as a member of the volunteer fire department of Lohn, a town located in that county.

Opinion No. JC-0386

The Honorable John Smithee, Chair, Insurance Committee, Texas House of Representatives, P.O. Box 2910, Austin, Texas 78768-2910

Re: Collection of payments assessed by a public improvement district (RQ-0336-JC)

S U M M A R Y

Local Government Code chapter 372 authorizes a city to levy special assessments on real property to aid in funding improvements in public improvement districts. The municipal governing body is authorized by statute to collect these assessments according to the procedures for collecting an ad valorem tax on real property, except for procedures applicable to the forced sale of homestead property to collect ad valorem taxes.

Assessments are not "taxes" as that term is used in the Texas Constitution, and a homestead may not be subjected to forced sale for nonpayment of a public improvement district assessment under the "taxes due thereon" clause of article XVI, section 50 of the Texas Constitution.

A homestead may not be subjected to forced sale for nonpayment of a public improvement district assessment under the "improvement thereon" clause of article XVI, section 50, absent a written, signed contract between the owner of the homestead property and the supplier of materials and labor for an improvement on the homestead property.

Opinion No. JC-0387

The Honorable Juan J. Hinojosa, Chair, Committee on Criminal Jurisprudence, Texas House of Representatives, P.O. Box 2910, Austin, Texas 78768-2910

Re: Whether section 573.012 of the Health and Safety Code authorizes a municipal peace officer to execute an emergency-detention warrant (RQ-0345-JC)

S U M M A R Y

Section 573.012 of the Texas Health and Safety Code authorizes a municipal or county peace officer to execute an emergency-detention warrant. See Tex. Health & Safety Code Ann. § 573.012(d) (Vernon Supp. 2001). A person who is actually admitted to a facility for emergency detention after a preliminary examination must be transported in accordance with section 574.045. See id. §§573.025, .026.

For further information, please call (512) 463-2110.

TRD-200103166

Susan D. Gusky

Assistant Attorney General

Office of the Attorney General

Filed: June 6, 2001


Request for Opinions

RQ-0386-JC

The Honorable Frank Madla, Chair, Committee on Intergovernmental Relations, Texas State Senate, P.O. Box 12068, Austin, Texas 78711

Re: Whether a purchaser of real property is entitled to the benefits accorded the previous owner under chapter 245, Local Government Code (Request No. 0386-JC)

Briefs requested by July 5, 2001

RQ-0387-JC

Dr. Ann Stuart, Chancellor, Texas Women's University, P.O. Box 425497, Denton, Texas, 76204-5497

Re: Whether a state university may contract with a bank that employs a member of the board of regents as an officer (Request No. 0387-JC)

Briefs requested by July 5, 2001

RQ-0388-JC

The Honorable Bill Ratliff, Lieutenant Governor, State of Texas, The Capitol, Room 2E.13, Austin, Texas 78711

Re: Whether the individual elected to serve as lieutenant governor under article III, section 9, of the Texas Constitution, is required to serve on the Legislative Redistricting Board established by article III, section 28 (Request No. 0388-JC)

Briefs requested by June 11, 2001

For further information, please call (512) 463-2110.

TRD-200103165

Susan D. Gusky

Assistant Attorney General

Office of the Attorney General

Filed: June 6, 2001