TITLE examining-boards

Part III. Texas Board of Chiropractic Examiners

Chapter 75. Rules of Practice

22 TAC §75.1

The Texas Board of Chiropractic Examiners proposes an amendment to §75.1, relating to grossly unprofessional conduct. Section 75.1 currently defines grossly unprofessional conduct to include sexual misconduct. Amendments to §75.1 are made for the purpose of clarifying the types of conduct which the board considers sexual misconduct. The amendments provide specific descriptions of conduct which are considered to be "sexual improprieties" or "sexual intimacies," both of which are sexual misconduct. The prohibited conduct enumerated in the proposed amendments are not exclusive lists. Other types of conduct, based on the totality of circumstances, could also be considered sexual misconduct in violation of this rule and the Chiropractic Act, Texas Civil Statutes, Article 4512b §14a.5. The proposed amendments also provide a defense to the offense of sexual misconduct if the conduct occurred after the patient client relationship and the emotional dependency of the patient ended. The proposed amendments expressly exclude consent, conduct off-premises or outside of treatment sessions as defenses. The proposed amendments are modeled after rules of other occupational licensing agencies, including the board of examiners of psychologists (22 TAC §465.33 (relating to Sexual Intimacies and Sexual Harassment)) and the board of examiners of professional counselors (22 TAC §681.33 (relating to Sexual Misconduct)).

Cindy Palmer, Financial Officer, Texas Board of Chiropractic Examiners, has determined that for the first five-year period the section as amended is in effect, there will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering the section as amended.

Dr. Carolyn Davis-Williams, D.C., Chair, Enforcement Committee, has determined that for each year of the first five years, the section as amended is in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing and administering the section as amended will be better notice to the public and licensees of the types of conduct which may subject a licensee to disciplinary action. A licensee is, therefore, forewarned that certain types of conduct are prohibited and should be guided in his or her relationships with patients accordingly. Likewise, the public has a standard of conduct by which to gauge a licensee's actions. It is also anticipated that the proposed definitions will provide better guidance to the enforcement committee in carrying out its disciplinary responsibilities. There are no probable economic costs to persons required to comply with the rule as proposed.

Comments may be submitted to Joyce Kershner, Rules Committee, Texas Board of Chiropractic Examiners, 333 Guadalupe, Tower III, Suite 825, Austin, Texas 78701.

The amendment is proposed under Texas Civil Statutes, Article 4512b, §§4(c), 4a, which the board interprets as authorizing it to adopt rules necessary for performance of its duties, the regulation of the practice of chiropractic, and the enforcement of the act, and §8b(d), which the board interprets as requiring the board to identify the key factors for the competent performance by a licensee of the licensee's professional duties.

The following are the statutes, articles, or codes affected by the proposed amendment:

§75.1 -- Texas Civil Statutes, Articles 4512b, §§4(c), 4a, 8b(d), 14a

§75.1. Grossly Unprofessional Conduct.

(a)

Grossly unprofessional conduct when applied to a licensee or chiropractic facility includes, but is not limited to the following:

(1)

maintaining unsanitary or unsafe equipment;

(2)

failing to use the word "chiropractor," "Doctor, D.C.," or "Doctor of Chiropractic, D.C." in all advertising medium, including signs and letterheads;

(3)

engaging in sexual misconduct with a patient within the chiropractic/patient relationship;

(4)

exploiting patients through the fraudulent use of chiropractic services which result in financial gain for a licensee or a third party. The rendering of chiropractic services becomes fraudulent when the services rendered or goods or appliances sold by a chiropractor to a patient are clearly excessive to the justified needs of the patient as determined by accepted standards of the chiropractic profession;

(5)

submitting a claim for chiropractic services, goods or appliances to a patient or a third-party payer which contains charges for services not actually rendered or goods or appliances not actually sold;

(6)

failing to disclose, upon request by a patient or his or her duly authorized representative, the full amount charged for any service rendered or goods supplied.

(b)

Sexual misconduct as used in subsection (a)(3) of this section means:

(1)

sexual impropriety which may include:

(A)

any behavior, gestures, or expressions which may reasonably be interpreted as in inappropriately seductive or sexually demeaning;

(B)

inappropriate sexual comments about and to a patient or former patient including sexual comments about an individual's body;

(C)

requesting unnecessary details of sexual history or sexual likes and dislikes;

(D)

making a request to date;

(E)

initiating conversation regarding the sexual problems, preferences, or fantasies of the licensee;

(F)

kissing or fondling of a sexual nature; or

(G)

any other deliberate or repeated comments, gestures, or physical acts not constituting sexual intimacies but of a sexual nature; or

(2)

sexual intimacy which may include engaging in any conduct that is sexual or may be reasonably interpreted as sexual, such as:

(A)

sexual intercourse;

(B)

genital contact;

(C)

oral to genital contact;

(D)

genital to anal contact;

(E)

oral to anal contact;

(F)

oral to oral contact;

(G)

touching breasts or genitals;

(H)

encouraging another to masturbate in the presence of the licensee;

(I)

masturbation by the licensee when another is present; or

(J)

any bodily exposure of normally covered body parts.

(c)

It is a defense to a disciplinary action under subsection (a)(3) of this section if the patient was no longer emotionally dependent on the licensee when the sexual impropriety or intimacy began, and the licensee terminated his or her professional relationship with the person more than six months before the date the sexual impropriety or intimacy occurred.

(d)

It is not a defense under subsection (a)(3) of this section if the sexual impropriety or intimacy with the patient occurred:

(1)

with the consent of the patient;

(2)

outside professional treatment sessions; or

(3)

off the premises regularly used by the licensee for the professional treatment of patients.

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on May 24, 1999.

TRD-9903034

Gary K. Cain, Ed.D.

Executive Director

Texas Board of Chiropractic Examiners

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 4, 1999

For further information, please call: (512) 305-6709


22 TAC §75.7

The Texas Board of Chiropractic Examiners proposes an amendment to §75.7(a), relating to board fees. The current fee schedule in §75.7(a) is amended to change the application fee for registering chiropractic radiologic technologists from a $35 yearly fee to $70 every two years. This change is being made in connection with a separate rulemaking published in the May 28, 1999, issue of the Texas Register and which proposes amendments to §78.1 and §78.2, changing registration and continuing education compliance to a biennial basis instead of yearly, beginning January 1, 2000. For the remainder of 1999, registration, renewal, related fees and continuing education reporting will remain on an annual basis.

Cindy Palmer, Financial Officer, Texas Board of Chiropractic Examiners, has determined that for the first five-year period the section as amended is in effect, there will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering the section as amended.

Dr. Cynthia Vaughn, D.C., Chair, Technical Standards Committee, has determined that for each year of the first five years, the section, as amended in connection with the proposed changes to §78.1 and §78.2, is in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing and administering the section as amended will be greater uniformity and consistency with the Texas Department of Health's (TDH) registration and continuing education program for radiological technicians. With the same deadlines and reporting periods as TDH, it is anticipated that CRT's will be provided a greater choice of seminars, in number and subject matter, which in turn will provide better training opportunities which will inure to the benefit of the public. There are no probable economic costs to persons required to comply with the rule as proposed. The annual cost of registration will remain the same even though it will be collected on a biennial basis.

Comments may be submitted to Joyce Kershner, Rules Committee, Texas Board of Chiropractic Examiners, 333 Guadalupe, Tower III, Suite 825, Austin, Texas 78701.

The amendment is proposed under Texas Civil Statutes, Article 4512b, §§4(c), 4a, which the board interprets as authorizing it to adopt rules necessary for performance of its duties, the regulation of the practice of chiropractic, and the enforcement of the act, Texas Civil Statutes, Article 4512m §2.08(c), which the board interprets as authorizing it to adopt rules to establish reasonable and necessary fees to produce sufficient revenue to cover the cost of administering this CRT program, and Article 4512b §11, which the board interprets as authorizing it to adopt rules to establish reasonable and necessary fees to produce sufficient revenue to cover the cost of administering the Chiropractic Act, including this program.

The following are the statutes, articles, or codes affected by the proposed amendment:

§75.7--Texas Civil Statutes, Articles 4512b, §§4(c), 4a, 8b, 11; 4512m §2.08(c)

§75.7.Fees and Charges for Public Information.

(a)

Current fees required by the board are listed in the following fee schedule table:

Figure: 22 TAC §75.7(a)

(b)-(c)

(No change.)

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on May 24, 1999.

TRD-9903035

Gary K. Cain, Ed.D.

Executive Director

Texas Board of Chiropractic Examiners

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 4, 1999

For further information, please call: (512) 305-6709