TITLE insurance

Part I. Texas Department of Insurance

Chapter 3. Life, Accident and Health Insurance Annuities

Subchapter HH. Standards for Reasonable Cost Control and Utilization Review for Chemical Dependency Treatment Centers

28 TAC §§3.8001, 3.8002, 3.8004, 3.8005, 3.8007, 3.8019, 3.8022-3.8030

The Commissioner of Insurance adopts amendments and new sections to Chapter 3, Subchapter HH, concerning utilization review for chemical dependency treatment centers, by amending §§3.8001-3.8002, 3.8004-3.8005, 3.8007, 3.8019 and 3.8022, and adding new §§3.8023-3.8030. Sections 3.8001, 3.8005 and 3.8007 are adopted with changes to the proposed text as published in the December 4, 1998 issue of the Texas Register (23 TexReg 12172). Sections 3.8002, 3.8004, 3.8019, and 3.8022-3.8030 are adopted without changes and will not be republished. In conjunction with these adopted amendments and new sections, the commissioner has adopted the repeal of existing §3.8006. Notice of the repeal is published elsewhere in this issue of the Texas Register.

The amendments and new sections are necessary to make utilization review standards for chemical dependency treatment consistent with broader standards promulgated pursuant to Insurance Code Article 21.58A, relating to health care utilization review agents, which was amended by Acts 1997, 75th Legislature, Chapter 163, §§2, 3, & 4 and Chapter 1025, §§1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, & 10. These amendments and new sections are also necessary to update oversight of the utilization review process, expand the pool of professionals capable of making mental health decisions, define emergency procedures in accord with new statutory standards, and update the range of treatment modes by adopting standards for outpatient chemical dependency treatment. These amendments will bring Texas into accord with national standards for clinical and social prevention, intervention and treatment and will promote the delivery of quality health care in a cost-effective manner by requiring utilization review agents to adhere to such standards when conducting reviews. The amendments will further facilitate consistent and appropriate utilization management decisions by insurers and health maintenance organizations (HMOs) regarding the type and duration of individual services, assure that utilization review agents adhere to reasonable standards for conducting utilization reviews, and foster greater coordination and cooperation between health care providers and utilization review agents. Finally, the amendments will improve communications and knowledge of benefits among all parties concerned before expenses are incurred. These new sections will outline the benefit package and utilization review criteria for use by insurance companies, HMOs, and limited service HMOs in Texas. These sections provide comprehensive length-of-stay, placement, and discharge guidelines.

In response to public comment on the proposed amendments, the department deleted language from §3.8007 that prohibited payors from requiring an otherwise qualified individual to have failed an episode of outpatient detoxification therapy as a qualification for admission to inpatient detoxification therapy. The department added language to §3.8005(c) to broaden that prohibition so that payors cannot require an otherwise qualified individual to have failed an episode of any outpatient therapy as a qualification for admission to any inpatient therapy. All other changes are made to correct punctuation, grammatical, or typographical errors.

New definitions for intensive outpatient services and qualified credentialed counselor are added to §3.8001. The adoption also amends the existing definitions of chemical dependency treatment center and partial hospitalization. The amendment to §3.8002 makes a minor revision for clarification. The amendment to §3.8004 enables qualified credentialed counselors to authorize admission to certain treatment regimens. The amendment to §3.8005 substitutes qualified credentialed counselor for physician, incorporates the provisions of 28 TAC Chapter 19, Subchapter R (relating to Utilization Review Agents) into this subchapter, and prohibits payors from requiring an otherwise qualified individual to have failed an episode of outpatient therapy as a qualification for admission to inpatient therapy. The amendment to §3.8007 adds an additional qualifying condition for inpatient detoxification services. The amendment to §3.8019 redefines intensive outpatient rehabilitation/treatment service. The amendment to §3.8022 alters the recommended length of stay for intensive outpatient rehabilitation treatment service. New §§3.8023-3.8030 add provisions outlining admission criteria, continued stay criteria, discharge criteria, and recommended length of stay for outpatient treatment service and outpatient detoxification treatment service.

General. A commenter urged that inpatient residential treatment should remain an option for those who qualify.

Agency Response: The department agrees that inpatient residential treatment is an important chemical dependency treatment option. These amendments do not alter the inpatient residential treatment standards in force; they merely add standards for outpatient residential treatment to complement the therapies currently available.

Comment: A commenter expressed concern about misuse and abuse of the rule’s standards, particularly in light of the uncertain future of Independent Review Organizations (IROs). The commenter suggested that the Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse, in light of the rule’s direction to report such misuse or abuse to that agency, take a more active role in mediating claims of abuse of the clinical criteria concerning medical necessity of treatment.

Agency Response: While there are legal actions pending which make the continued stability of IROs uncertain, the department believes it would be appropriate to defer any suggested changes to the rule pending further judicial or legislative direction. 

Comment: A commenter reported that payors are viewing the criteria established by the rules as mere "guidelines" and generating and applying additional, more restrictive criteria in addition to those listed in the rule. The commenter suggested that the department change the rule to prohibit this practice.

Agency Response: The department appreciates the commenter’s concern. The commenter is correct that the criteria in this rule are to be enforced as written. Nothing in this rule authorizes a payor or any other entity to impose criteria more restrictive than those set out in this subchapter. The department believes that, rather than adding emphasis to the language of the rule, it is more appropriate and will be more effective to address this problem through additional compliance monitoring and enforcement efforts.

General, §3.8004, §3.8005. A commenter stated that these rules will increase access to needed health services for qualified chemically dependent patients. Another commenter supported the rule’s acknowledgement of detoxification standards and qualified credentialed counselors.

Agency Response: The department appreciates and agrees with these comments. §§3.8007, 3.8011, and 3.8019. Commenters supported the proposed revision of the sections. One commenter suggested that the department add the prohibition on requiring failure of outpatient detoxification for admission to inpatient treatment to §3.8011, relating to admission criteria for inpatient rehabilitation services.

Agency Response: The department agrees and, for consistency and clarity, has adopted this standard for inpatient residential as well as all other levels of inpatient treatment by deleting the following in §3.8007: "An individual who otherwise meets the clinical criteria for inpatient detoxification must not be required to fail outpatient detoxification to qualify for inpatient services" and adding similar language in a new subsection (c) to §3.8005.

3.3015. A commenter reported that many payors are refusing to authorize admission to partial hospitalization therapy unless it is performed in the individual’s home community.

Agency Response: The department appreciates the commenter’s concern but believes the existing admission criteria for partial hospitalization therapy prohibit payors from imposing a uniform requirement that the individual reside at home during the treatment episode. The department believes it is thus more appropriate to address this problem through enforcement mechanisms rather than a rule change. §§3.8023 and 3.8027. A commenter supported the addition of standards for outpatient treatment services and outpatient detoxification services as needed and beneficial. The commenter recommends the establishment of standards for "non-intensive" inpatient treatment.

Agency Response: The department agrees that the addition of outpatient standards will be beneficial to all concerned. While the department recognizes the need for the type of "non-intensive" inpatient treatment the commenter describes, it does not agree with the suggestion that the department adopt standards for this treatment. This type of treatment is a social model rather than a medical model and medical payors have not traditionally covered it.

For: The Association of Substance Abuse Programs, Office of Public Insurance Counsel.

For with changes: La Hacienda, Drug and Alcohol Abuse Recovery Center, The Freeman Center.

The sections are adopted under Insurance Code Articles 21.58A, 3.51-9, and 1.03A. Insurance Code Article 21.58A, §13 provides that the commissioner of insurance may adopt rules to regulate the conduct and activities of health care utilization review agents. Insurance Code Article 3.51-9, §2A authorizes and requires the Texas Department of Insurance to adopt rules with standards for the reasonable control of costs necessary for treatment of chemical dependency. Insurance Code Article 1.03A provides that the commissioner of insurance may adopt rules and regulations to execute the duties and functions of the Texas Department of Insurance as authorized by statute.

§3.8001. Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this subchapter, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

(1) Abusable glue or aerosol paint–Glue or aerosol paint that is:

(A) packaged in a container holding a pint or less by volume or less than two pounds by weight; and

(B) labeled in accordance with the labeling requirements concerning precautions against inhalation established under the Federal Hazardous Substances Act (15 United States Code §1261, et seq.), and under regulations adopted under that Act.

(2) Adolescent–A person who is 17 years of age or younger.

(3) Advanced clinical practitioner–An individual certified as an advanced clinical practitioner by the Texas Department of Human Services.

(4) Aerosol paint–An aerosol paint product, including a clear or pigmented lacquer or finish.

(5) Certified social worker–An individual who is certified as a certified social worker by the Texas Department of Human Services.

(6) Chemical dependency–The abuse of, or the psychological or physical dependence on, or the addiction to, alcohol or a controlled substance.

(7) Chemical dependency counselor–A person who is licensed by the Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse.

(8) Chemical dependency treatment center–A facility which provides a program for the treatment of chemical dependency pursuant to a written treatment plan approved and monitored by a physician or qualified credentialed counselor and which facility also meets one of the qualifications in subparagraphs (A)-(D) of this paragraph:

(A) affiliated with a hospital under a contractual agreement with an established system for patient referral;

(B) accredited as such a facility by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals;

(C) licensed as a chemical dependency treatment program by the Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse; or

(D) licensed, certified, or approved as a chemical dependency treatment program or center by any other state agency having legal authority to so license, certify, or approve.

(9) Controlled substance–A toxic inhalant, or a substance designated as a controlled substance in the Texas Controlled Substances Act (the Health and Safety Code, §481.002(5)).

(10) Facility–An individual program, entity, organization, or other provider of chemical dependency treatment services.

(11) Glue–An adhesive substance intended to be used to join two surfaces.

(12) Intensive outpatient services–An organized non-residential service providing structured group and individual therapy, educational services, and life skills training which consists of at least 10 hours per week for four to 12 weeks, but less than 24 hours per day.

(13) Licensed professional counselor–An individual licensed as a professional counselor by the Texas State Board of Examiners of Professional Counselors.

(14) Licensed vocational nurse–A nurse licensed by the Texas State Board of Vocational Nurse Examiners.

(15) Partial hospitalization–The provision of treatment for chemical dependency for persons who require care or support or both in a hospital or chemical dependency treatment center but who do not require 24-hour supervision at least 20 hours per week up to 8 weeks.

(16) Payor–An insurer writing health insurance policies; any preferred provider organization, health maintenance organization, self-insurance plan; or any other person or entity which provides, offers to provide, or administers hospital, outpatient, medical, or other health benefits to persons treated by a health care provider in this state pursuant to any policy, plan or contract.

(17) Physician – A licensed doctor of medicine or a doctor of osteopathy.

(18) Program–A particular type or level of service that is organizationally distinct within a facility.

(19) Psychiatrist–An individual who is licensed in the State of Texas to practice psychiatry, who is eligible for, or has received, board certification, and who has hospital affiliation and experience in appropriate use of psychotropic drugs.

(20) Psychologist–An individual licensed as a psychologist by the Texas State Board of Examiners of Psychologists.

(21) Qualified credentialed counselor–An individual who: 

(A) meets the definition established by the Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse; or

(B) is employed outside the State of Texas and licensed, certified, or registered in a profession corresponding to those described in the definition of Qualified Credentialed Counselor established by the Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse.

(22) Toxic inhalant–A volatile chemical under this section or under the Health and Safety Code, §484.002, or abusable glue or aerosol paint under this section or under the Health and Safety Code, §485.001.

(23) Treatment provider–Any "chemical dependency treatment center" as defined in this section or in the Insurance Code Article 3.51-9, §2A, and also any certified or licensed practitioner or facility licensed to provide treatment for chemical dependency.

(24) Utilization review–A system for prospective or concurrent review of the appropriateness of health care services being provided or proposed to be provided in this state.

(25) Volatile chemical–A chemical or an isomer of a chemical listed in subparagraphs (A)-(X) of this definition, as follows:

(A) acetone;

(B) aliphatic hydrocarbons;

(C) amyl nitrite;

(D) butyl nitrite;

(E) carbon tetrachloride;

(F) chlorinated hydrocarbons;

(G) chlorofluorocarbons;

(H) chloroform;

(I) cyclohexanone;

(J) diethyl ether;

(K) ethyl acetate;

(L) glycol ether inter solvent;

(M) glycol ether solvent;

(N) hexane;

(O) ketone solvent;

(P) methanol;

(Q) methyl cellosolve acetate;

(R) methyl ethyl ketone;

(S) methyl isobutyl ketone;

(T) petroleum distillate;

(U) toluene;

(V) trichloroethane;

(W) trichloroethylene; and

(X) xylol or xylene.

§3.8005. Utilization Review.

(a) Treatment providers and payors shall provide for utilization review in accordance with the provisions of this subchapter and of Chapter 19, Subchapter R of this title (relating to Utilization Review Agents). Both payor and treatment provider shall make available a qualified credentialed counselor to discuss the appropriateness of treatment, including levels of care, should this become necessary.

(b) Since utilization review as proposed in these standards must be accomplished in a timely manner, information provided telephonically must be supported by documentation in the patient record and available on request for review.

(c) A payor shall not require an individual to have failed an episode of outpatient therapy as a qualification for admission to inpatient therapy if the individual otherwise meets the criteria for admission to inpatient therapy.

§3.8007. Admission Criteria for Inpatient (Hospital or 24-hour Residential) Detoxification Services.

An individual is considered eligible for inpatient (hospital or 24-hour residential) admission for detoxification services when the individual either meets the conditions of paragraphs (1) and (2) of this section or fails two previous treatment episodes of outpatient detoxifications.

(1) Diagnosis. The diagnosis must meet the criteria for the definition of chemical dependence, as detailed in either the most current revision of the international classification of diseases, or the most current revision of the diagnostic and statistical manual for professional practitioners.

(2) Other factors for admission to inpatient (hospital or 24-hour residential) treatment for detoxification. Once the diagnostic criteria for chemical dependency have been met, the conditions of at least one subparagraph out of subparagraphs (A)-(C) of this paragraph must also be met. Determination of whether treatment should be provided for an individual patient in a hospital or in an other-treatment-center-based program shall depend on the category or categories of dysfunction explained in subparagraphs (A)-(C) of this paragraph.

(A) Category 1: chemical substance withdrawal. The individual must meet the conditions in one of the clauses (i)-(vi) of this subparagraph, as follows:

(i) impaired neurological functions as evidenced by:

(I) extreme depression (e.g., suicidal); and/or

(II) altered mental state with or without delirium as manifested by:

(-a-) disorientation to self;

(-b-) alcoholic hallucinosis;

(-c-) toxic psychosis;

(-d-) altered level of consciousness, as manifested by clinically significant obtundation, stupor, or coma; and/or

(III) history of recent seizures or past history of seizures on withdrawal; and/or

(IV) presence of any presumed new asymmetric and/or focal findings (i.e., limb weakness, clonus, spasticity, unequal pupils, facial asymmetry, eye ocular movement paresis, papilledema, or localized cerebellar dysfunction, as reflected in asymmetrical limb incoordination);

(ii) unstable vital signs combined with a history of past acute withdrawal syndromes, that are interpreted by a physician to be indication of acute alcohol/drug withdrawal;

(iii) evidence of coexisting serious injury or systemic illness, newly discovered or progressive;

(iv) clinical condition (e.g., agitation, intoxication, or confusion) which prevents satisfactory assessment of items cited in clauses (i)-(iii) of this subparagraph, indicating placement in an inpatient service may be justified;

(v) neuropsychiatric changes of a severity and nature that place the patient at imminent risk of harming self or others (e.g., pathological intoxication or alcohol idiosyncratic intoxication, etc.);

(vi) serious disulfiram-alcohol (Antabuse) reaction with hypothermia, chest pains arrhythmia, or hypotension.

(B) Category 2: medical complications. The individual must present a documented condition or disorder which, in combination with alcohol and/or drug use, presents a physician-determined health risk (e.g., GI bleeding; gastritis; anemia, severe; diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled; hepatitis; malnutrition; cardiac disease, hypertension, etc.).

(C) Category 3: major psychiatric illness. The individual must meet the conditions of at least one clause out of clauses (i)-(v) of this subparagraph, as follows:

(i) a documented DSM III-R AXIS I condition or disorder which, in combination with alcohol and/or drug use, compounds a pre-existing or concurrent emotional or behavioral disorder and presents a major risk to the individual;

(ii) severe neurological and psychological symptoms: (e.g., anguish; mood fluctuations; overreactions to stress, lowered stress tolerance; impaired ability to concentrate; limited attention span; high level of distractibility; extreme negative emotions; extreme anxiety);

(iii) danger to others and/or homicidal;

(iv) uncontrolled behavior endangering self or others, or documented neuropsychiatric changes of a severity and nature that place the individual at imminent risk of harming self or others;

(v) mental confusion and/or fluctuating orientation.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency’s legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on January 25, 1999.

TRD-9900532

Lynda H. Nesenholtz

General Counsel and Chief Clerk

Texas Department of Insurance

Effective date: February 14, 1999

Proposal publication date: December 4, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 463-6327


28 TAC §3.8006

The Commissioner of Insurance adopts the repeal of §3.8006, concerning utilization review disputes. The repeal is adopted without changes to the proposal as published in the December 4, 1998 issue of the Texas Register (23 TexReg 12178).

Repeal of this section is necessary because the department has adopted mandatory standards for the resolution of utilization review disputes.

The purpose and objective of this repeal is to delete an admonition to resolve chemical dependency treatment disputes expeditiously, as the department is adopting contemporaneously a mandatory framework for such dispute resolution. Simultaneous to this repeal, adopted amendments to §3.8005 are published elsewhere in this issue of the Texas Register which incorporate the provisions of 28 TAC Chapter 19, Subchapter R (relating to Utilization Review Agents) into this subchapter.

No comments were received.

Repeal of §3.8006 is adopted pursuant to the Insurance Code Articles 21.58A, 3.51-9, and 1.03A. Insurance Code Article 21.58A, §13 provides that the Commissioner of Insurance may adopt rules and regulations to implement the provisions of that article. Insurance Code Article 3.51-9, §2A authorizes and requires the Texas Department of Insurance to adopt rules with standards for the reasonable control of costs necessary for the treatment of chemical dependency. Insurance Code Article 1.03A provides that the Commissioner of Insurance may adopt rules and regulations to execute the duties and functions of the Texas Department of Insurance as authorized by statute.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency’s legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on January 25, 1999.

TRD-9900517

Lynda H. Nesenholtz

General Counsel and Chief Clerk

Texas Department of Insurance

Effective date: February 14, 1999

Proposal publication date: December 4, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 463-6327


Chapter 7.
Corporate and Financial Regulation

Subchapter A. Examination and Financial Analysis

28 TAC §7.68

The commissioner of insurance adopts new §7.68 concerning annual and quarterly statement blanks, other reporting forms, diskettes or electronic filings with the NAIC via the internet and instructions to be used by insurers and certain other entities regulated by the Texas Department of Insurance when reporting in 1999 their financial condition and business operations and activities, during the 1998 and 1999 calendar years, and the requirement to file such completed statement blanks and other reporting forms, including diskettes or electronic filings with the NAIC via the internet, with changes to the proposed text published in the December 18, 1998, issue of the Texas Register (23 TexReg 12857). A public hearing was held on January 13, 1999. The new section replaces repealed §7.68, concerning the adoption of the 1989 annual statement filings which was repealed in the October 15, 1996, issue of the Texas Register (21 TexReg 10212).

The annual and quarterly statement blanks, other reporting forms, and diskettes adopted by reference by the section are required by statute for reporting, in 1999, the financial condition and business operations and activities conducted by insurers and other entities regulated by the department during the 1998 and 1999 calendar years. The information provided is necessary for the department to monitor the solvency, business activities and statutory compliance of the insurers and other entities regulated by the department. Most of the forms adopted by reference by the section have been promulgated by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners and are used by other state insurance regulators. The use of these forms promotes uniformity and efficiency in the regulation of insurance companies and other entities regulated by the department. In addition to these standard forms, there are other forms adopted by reference by the section that are used only by the department. These forms are reviewed each year to assure that the information required to complete the form is necessary for the department to perform its duties. Subsection (d)(4)(C) was changed in response to a comment by adding clarifying language concerning the reporting requirements of plans that only provide administrative services.

The new section defines terms relevant to the statement blanks and reporting forms; provides the dates by which certain reports are to be filed; and adopts by reference the annual and quarterly statement blanks, other reporting forms, and instructions for reporting the financial condition and business operations and activities; and requires insurance companies and certain other regulated entities to file such annual and quarterly statements and other reporting forms with the department and/or the National Association of Insurance Commissioners as directed. The required documents will provide financial information to the public and regulatory agencies, and will be used by the department to monitor the financial condition of insurers and other regulated entities licensed in Texas to assure financial solvency and compliance with applicable laws and accounting requirements. The new section adopts several changes from the section adopting the forms for reporting in 1998. All companies subject to the section are directed to describe the status of their program to address issues arising with the year 2000 and their computer systems in the Management Discussion and Analysis. Information concerning Medicare supplement insurance experience and insurance options and futures have been moved from the annual statement form to supplemental filings in the adopted section. The HMO reporting forms have been reorganized and HMOs will be required to provide information to assist the department in monitoring the statutory deposits of an HMO on a quarterly basis. Certain life insurance companies will be required to report administrative services revenue (ASO business) as fees instead of premiums. Fraternal insurance companies will be required to file schedule DS if they include equity in undistributed income of unconsolidated subsidiaries in net gain from operations. The section clarifies the requirement for a title company to provide an actuarial opinion with its annual statement. The actuarial opinion is required by Insurance Code, Article 1.11 but has not previously been specified in previous rules adopting these forms. The phase out of the allowance of reserve discounts for property and casualty companies was completed last year and is not included in the section for this year. Form ALT/P/WC, Application for Alternative Excess Statutory Over Statement Reserves for workers’ compensation insurance is omitted from this year’s forms and property and casualty insurers will apply to the Chief Property and Casualty Actuary in the Financial Program for an exemption or alternative calculation for these reserves. The adopted section also requires the Texas Health Insurance Risk Pool to report its cash and special deposits in a Schedule E in addition to the other reports that were required last year. Finally, the section provides instructions to all companies that complete certain sections of Schedule D, Investments to file a paper copy of Schedule D with the department. The annual and quarterly statement blanks, other reporting forms, and manuals which are adopted by this section have been filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, Texas Register Division. Copies are available for inspection in the office of the Financial Monitoring Activity of the Texas Department of Insurance, William P. Hobby, Jr. State Office Building, 333 Guadalupe, Building 3, Third Floor, Austin, Texas.

One commenter requested clarification of the reporting for administrative services only plans. In response to the comment, clarifying language was added to subsection (d)(4)(C) of the adopted section.

Huges & Luce, L.L.P. commented against subsection (d)(4)(C) of the section as proposed.

The new section is adopted under the Insurance Code, Articles 1.03A, 1.10, 1.11, 3.07, 3.20-1, 3.27-2, 3.77, 6.11, 6.12, 8.07, 8.08, 8.21, 8.24, 9.22, 9.47, 10.30, 11.06, 11.19, 14.15, 14.39, 15.15, 15.16, 16.18, 16.24, 17.22, 17.25, 18.12, 19.08, 20.02, 20A.10, 20A.22, 21.39, 21.43, 21.49, 21.52F, 21.54, 22.06, 23.02, and 23.26. Article 1.11 authorizes the commissioner to make changes in the forms of the annual statements required of insurance companies of any kind, as shall seem best adapted to elicit a true exhibit of their condition and methods of transacting business, and requires certain insurers to make filings with the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. Article 1.10(9), requires the department to furnish the statement blanks and other reporting forms necessary for companies to comply with the filing requirements. Articles 3.07, 3.20- 1, 3.27-2, 3.77, 6.11, 6.12, 8.07, 8.08, 8.21, 8.24, 9.22, 9.47, 10.30, 11.06, 11.19, 14.15, 14.39, 15.15, 15.16, 16.18, 16.24, 17.22, 17.25, 18.12, 19.08, 20.02, 20A.10, 20A.22, 21.49, 21.54, 22.06, 23.02, and 23.26, require the filing of financial reports and other information by insurers and other regulated entities, and specify particular rule-making authority of the commissioner relating to those insurers and other regulated entities. Article 21.39 requires insurers to establish adequate reserves and provides for the adoption of each current formula for establishing reserves applicable to each line of insurance. Article 21.43 provides the conditions under which foreign insurers are permitted to do business in this state and requires foreign insurers to comply with the provisions of the Insurance Code. Article 21.52F authorizes the commissioner to adopt rules to implement the regulation of nonprofit health corporations holding a certificate of authority under the article. Article 1.03A provides that the commissioner may adopt rules for the conduct and execution of the duties and functions of the department as authorized by statute for general and uniform application.

§7.68. Requirements for Filing the 1998 Annual and 1999 Quarterly Statements, Other Reporting Forms, and Diskettes or electronic filings with the NAIC via the Internet.

(a) Scope. This section provides insurers and other regulated entities with the requirements for the 1998 annual statement, 1999 quarterly statements, other reporting forms, and diskettes or electronic filings with the NAIC via the internet necessary to report information concerning the financial condition and business operations and activities of insurers. This section applies to all insurers and other regulated entities authorized to do the business of insurance in this state and includes, but is not limited to, life insurers; accident insurers; life and accident insurers; life and health insurers; accident and health insurers; life, accident and health insurers; mutual life insurers; stipulated premium insurers; group hospital service corporations; fire insurers; fire and marine insurers; general casualty insurers; fire and casualty insurers; mutual insurers other than life; county mutual insurers; Lloyd’s plans; reciprocal and inter-insurance exchanges; domestic risk retention groups; domestic joint underwriting associations; title insurers; fraternal benefit societies; local mutual aid associations; statewide mutual assessment companies; mutual burial associations; exempt associations; farm mutual insurers; health maintenance organizations; nonprofit health corporations; nonprofit legal services corporations; the Texas Health Insurance Risk Pool; the Texas Workers’ Compensation Insurance Fund, and the Texas Windstorm Insurance Association. The commissioner adopts by reference the 1998 annual and 1999 quarterly statement blanks, instruction manuals, and other reporting forms specified in this section. The annual and quarterly statement blanks and other reporting forms are available from the department, Financial Monitoring Activity, Mail Code 303-1A, P. O. Box 149099, Austin, Texas 78714-9099. Insurers and other regulated entities shall properly report to the Texas Department of Insurance and the NAIC by completing the appropriate annual and quarterly statement blanks, prepared with laser quality print (hand written copies must be prepared legibly using black ink), other reporting forms, and diskettes or electronic filings with NAIC via the internet following the applicable instructions as outlined in subsections (d) - (m) of this section.

(b) Conflicts with Other Laws. In the event of a conflict between the Insurance Code, any currently existing departmental rule, form, instructions, or any specific requirement of this section and the NAIC manuals or instruction listed in the subsections listed below, then and in that event, the Insurance Code, the department’s promulgated rule, form, instruction, or the specific requirement of subsections (d) - (m) of this section shall take precedence and in all respects control.

(c) Definitions. The following words and terms, when used in this section, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

(1) Association edition - Blanks and forms promulgated by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners.

(2) Commissioner - The commissioner of insurance appointed under the Texas Insurance Code, Article 1.09.

(3) Department - The Texas Department of Insurance.

(4) Insurer - A person or business entity legally organized in and authorized by its domiciliary jurisdiction to do the business of insurance.

(5) NAIC - The National Association of Insurance Commissioners.

(6) Texas edition - Blanks and forms promulgated by the commissioner of insurance.

(d) Filing requirements for life, accident and health insurers. Each life, life and accident, life and health, accident and health, mutual life, or life, accident and health insurance company, stipulated premium insurance company, group hospital services corporation and the Texas Health Insurance Risk Pool (Article 3.77) shall complete and file the following blanks, forms, diskettes or electronic filings with the NAIC via the internet for the 1998 calendar year and the first three quarters of the 1999 calendar year. The forms and reports identified in paragraphs (1)(A)-(E); (2)(A),(B), (H); and (3)(A)-(K) of this subsection shall be completed in accordance with the 1998 NAIC Annual Statement Instructions, Life, Accident and Health, except as provided by subsection (b) of this section. The diskettes or electronic filings with the NAIC via the internet identified in paragraph (3)(L) and (M) of this subsection shall be completed in accordance with the 1998 NAIC Annual Statement Diskette Filing Specifications-Life, Accident & Health, except as provided by paragraph (4) of this subsection.

(1) Reports to be filed both with the department and the NAIC include the following:

(A) Annual Statement (association edition, with a blue colored cover made of minimum 65lb. paper), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999 (stipulated premium insurance companies, April 1, 1999);

(B) Annual Statement of the Separate Accounts (association edition, with a green colored cover made of minimum 65lb. paper) (required of companies maintaining separate accounts), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999 (stipulated premium insurance companies, April 1, 1999);

(C) Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) (a narrative document setting forth information which enables regulators to enhance their understanding of the insurer’s financial position, results of operations, changes in capital and surplus accounts and cash ow), to be filed on or before April 1, 1999 (stipulated premium insurance companies, May 1, 1999). The department has taken initiatives to promote awareness of the potential for serious and widespread problems, company readiness, and consequences of not planning or addressing the Year 2000 Issue. The department considers the Year 2000 Computer Issue material and relevant to the continuing operations of insurance companies and related entities to ensure uninterrupted policyholder service. As a material and relevant matter that would have an impact on the future operations of the company, the Year 2000 Issue should be discussed in the MD & A. At a minimum, the company should include a general description of the Year 2000 Issue as it relates to their organization, the company’s state of readiness and the company’s contingency plans, i.e. plans to handle the most reasonably likely worst case scenarios;

(D) Life and Accident and Health Quarterly Statement (association edition) the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before May 15, August 15, and November 15, 1999. However, a Texas stipulated premium insurance company, unless specifically requested to do so by the department, is not required to file quarterly statements with the department or the NAIC if it meets all three of the following conditions:

(i) it is authorized to write only life insurance on its certificate of authority;

(ii) it collected premiums in the prior calendar year of less than $1 million; and

(iii) it had a profit from operations in the prior two calendar years.

(E) Actuarial Opinion (the statement of a qualified actuary, setting forth his or her opinion relating to policy reserves and other actuarial items; required of all companies), to be attached to the annual statement required by paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection.

(2) Reports to be filed only with the department:

(A) Schedule SIS, Stockholder Information Supplement (association edition) (required of domestic stock companies which have 100 or more stockholders), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(B) Supplemental Compensation Exhibit (association edition) 9 inch by 14 inch size, (required of Texas domestic companies only), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999 (stipulated premium companies, April 1, 1999);

(C) Annual Statement (Texas edition, with a green colored cover made of minimum 65lb. paper) (required of companies writing prepaid legal business in 1998), 8 1/2 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(D) Affidavit in Lieu of Annual Statement (Texas edition) (required of companies authorized to write prepaid legal business that did not write such business in 1998), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(E) Texas Overhead Assessment Form (Texas edition) (required of Texas domestic companies only), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999 (stipulated premium insurance companies, April 1, 1999);

(F) Analysis of Surplus (Texas edition) for life, accident and health insurers, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999 (stipulated premium insurance companies, April 1, 1999); and

(G) Supplemental Investment Income Exhibit (Texas edition) (shows percent of net investment income by type of investment, as an attachment to page ten of the annual statement as required by paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999 (stipulated premium companies, April 1, 1999).

(H) The Texas Health Insurance Risk Pool shall complete and file the following:

(i) NAIC Annual Statement Life, Accident and Health Annual Statement (association edition, with a blue colored cover made of minimum 65lb. paper), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999. However, only pages 1 - 5, 12, and the Notes to Financial Statements (page 31) and Schedule E (page 72) are required to be completed and filed on or before March 1, 1999; and

(ii) Life and Accident and Health Quarterly Statement (association edition) the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before May 15, August 15, and November 15, 1999.

(3) Reports, diskettes, or electronic filings via the internet filed only with the NAIC:

(A) Trusteed Surplus Statement (association edition), Life, Accident and Health Supplement (required of the U. S. branch of an alien insurer), 9 inch by 14 inch size to be filed on or before March 1, May 15, August 15, and November 15, 1999;

(B) Medicare Supplement Insurance Experience Exhibit (association edition) (for insurers writing medicare business), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(C) Officers and Directors Information (association edition), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999 (stipulated premium insurance companies, April 1, 1999);

(D) Credit Insurance Experience Exhibit (association edition) (required of companies writing credit business), 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before April 1, 1999;

(E) Long-Term Care Insurance Exhibit (association edition) (required of companies writing long-term care business), the 9 inch by 14-inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999 (stipulated premium insurance companies, April 1, 1999);

(F) Long-Term Care Experience Reporting Forms (association edition) (required of companies writing long-term care business), the 9-inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before April 1, 1999;

(G) Interest Sensitive Life Insurance Products Report (association edition) (required of companies writing interest sensitive products), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before April 1, 1999 (stipulated premium insurance companies, April 1, 1999);

(H) Life, Health and Annuity Guaranty Association Model Act Assessment Base Reconciliation Exhibit (association edition), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before April 1, 1999;

(I) Adjustments to the Life, Health and Annuity Guaranty Association Model Act Assessment Base Reconciliation Exhibit (association edition), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before April 1, 1999;

(J) Schedule DC (association edition) (for insurers engaged in insurance options and futures), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999 (stipulated premium insurance companies, April 1, 1999);

(K) Schedule DS (association edition) (required only of companies that have included "equity in the undistributed income of unconsolidated subsidiaries" in its "net gain from operations"), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999 (stipulated premium insurance companies, April 1, 1999);

(L) diskettes containing computerized annual statement data, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999 (stipulated premium insurance companies, April 1, 1999); and

(M) diskettes containing computerized quarterly statement data, to be filed on or before May 15, August 15, and November 15, 1999. A Texas stipulated premium insurance company, unless specifically requested to do so by the department, is not required to file quarterly diskettes with the NAIC if it meets all three of the following conditions:

(i) it is authorized to write only life insurance on its certificate of authority;

(ii) it collected premiums in the prior calendar year of less than $1 million; and

(iii) it had a profit from operations in the prior two calendar years.

(4) The following provisions shall apply to the filings required in paragraphs (1)-(3) of this subsection.

(A) Texas domestic life, accident and health companies with more than $30 million in direct premiums in 1998 must establish Asset Valuation Reserves (AVR) and Interest Maintenance Reserves (IMR) in their financial statements in accordance with the instructions in the 1998 NAIC Annual Statement Instructions, Life, Accident and Health Companies. Texas domestic companies with $30 million or less in direct premiums and the Texas Health Insurance Risk Pool may establish AVR and IMR in their financial statements in accordance with the instructions in the 1998 NAIC Annual Statement Instructions, Life, Accident and Health Companies or they must value bonds and preferred stocks in compliance with the provisions of the NAIC Purposes and Procedures of the Securities Valuation Office Manual concerning companies not maintaining an AVR or IMR.

(B) Actuarial opinions required by paragraph (1)(E) of this subsection shall be in accordance with the following:

(i) Unless exempted, the statement of actuarial opinion should follow the applicable provisions of §§3.1601-3.1611 of this title (relating to Actuarial Opinion and Memorandum Regulation).

(ii) For those companies exempted from §§3.1601- 3.1611 of this title (relating to Actuarial Opinion and Memorandum Regulation), instructions 1-12, established by the NAIC, must be followed.

(iii) Any stipulated premium company subject to §§3.1601-3.1611 of this title (relating to Actuarial Opinion and Memorandum Regulation) which does not insure or assume risk on contracts with death benefits, cash value, or accumulation values on any one life in excess of $10,000, except as permitted by Insurance Code, Article 22.13, §1(b), is exempt from submission of a statement of actuarial opinion is accordance with §3.1608 of this title (relating to Statement of Actuarial Opinion Based on an Asset Adequacy Analysis), but must submit an actuarial opinion pursuant to §3.1607 of this title (relating to Statement of Actuarial Opinion Not Including an Asset Adequacy Analysis)

(C) Reporting for "administrative services only" (ASO) plans. Some insurers may act only as administrators of accident and health plans where the plan bears all of the risk of claims. Such plans are commonly referred to as "administrative services only" plans and are also referred to as "uninsured plans." The amounts received for ASO plans shall not be recorded in premiums. Claims paid by the insurer under uninsured accident and health plans should not be reported in the Summary of Operations. Commissions, expenses, and taxes incurred by an insurer for uninsured accident and health plans are to be reported on a gross basis by type of expense. The administration fees and expense reimbursements relating to uninsured business are deducted in the general expense exhibit and general insurance expenses are to be reported in the Summary of Operations net of such fees and reimbursement. Texas domestic insurers subject to this subsection that have reported amounts received for ASO plans as premiums under different reporting standards for at least five years prior to the effective date of this section may continue reporting amounts received for ASO plans as premiums. Under such circumstances, the insurer shall provide a general description of the source and amounts received for ASO plans as an attachment to the Summary of Operations and the Schedule T of the annual statement.

(D) Hard copy filing of Schedule D - Parts 1 through 5 and Schedule DA Part 1A. The annual statement instructions provide for hard copy filing of these schedules only with the state of domicile, the NAIC and any other state requesting such filings. The Texas Department of Insurance is requiring filing hard copy of these schedules for the 1998 year from both domestic and foreign insurers.

(e) Requirements for property and casualty insurers. Each fire, fire and marine, general casualty, fire and casualty, county mutual insurance company, mutual insurance company other than life, Lloyd’s plan, reciprocal or inter-insurance exchange, domestic risk retention group, life insurance company that is licensed to write workers’ compensation, any farm mutual insurance company that filed a property and casualty annual statement under paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection for the 1997 calendar year or had gross written premiums in 1998 in excess of $5,000,000, any Mexican non-life insurer licensed under any article of the Insurance Code other than or in addition to Insurance Code, Article 8.24, domestic joint underwriting association, the Texas Workers’ Compensation Insurance Fund created under Article 5.76-3, and the Texas Windstorm Insurance Association shall complete and file the following blanks, forms, and diskettes or electronic filings with the NAIC via the internet for the 1998 calendar year and the first three quarters of the 1999 calendar year. The forms and reports identified in paragraphs (1)(A)-(G); (2)(A),(B), (J); and (3)(A)-(G) of this subsection shall be completed in accordance with the 1998 NAIC Annual Statement Instructions, Property and Casualty, except as provided by subsection (b) of this section. The diskettes or electronic filings with the NAIC via the internet identified in paragraph (3)(H) - (J) of this subsection shall be completed in accordance with the 1998 NAIC Annual Statement Diskette Filing Specifications - Property and Casualty.

(1) Reports to be filed both with the department and the NAIC:

(A) Annual Statement (association edition, with a yellow colored cover made of minimum 65lb. paper), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(B) Management’s Discussion and Analysis (a narrative document setting forth information which enables regulators to enhance their understanding of the insurer’s financial position, results of operations, changes in capital and surplus accounts and cash ow), to be filed on or before April 1, 1999. The department has taken initiatives to promote awareness of the potential for serious and widespread problems, company readiness, and consequences of not planning or addressing the Year 2000 Issue. The department considers the Year 2000 Computer Issue material and relevant to the continuing operations of insurance companies and related entities to ensure uninterrupted policyholder service. As a material and relevant matter that would have an impact on the future operations of the company, the Year 2000 Issue should be discussed in the MD & A. At a minimum, the company should include a general description of the Year 2000 Issue as it relates to their organization, the company’s state of readiness and the company’s contingency plans, i.e. plans to handle the most reasonably likely worst case scenarios;

(C) Financial Guaranty Insurance Exhibit (association edition) (required of companies writing financial guaranty business), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(D) Supplement "A" to Schedule T, Exhibit of Medical Malpractice Premiums Written (association edition) (required of companies writing medical malpractice business), the 9 inch by 14- inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(E) Property and Casualty Quarterly Statement (association edition) the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before May 15, August 15, and November 15, 1999;

(F) Actuarial Opinion (the statement of a qualified actuary, setting forth his or her opinion relating to policy reserves and other actuarial items; required of all companies), to be attached to the annual statement required by subparagraph (A) of this paragraph; and

(G) Combined Property/Casualty Annual Statement (association edition, with a yellow colored cover made of minimum 65lb. paper), the 9 inch by 14-inch size, to be filed on or before May 1, 1999, including the Insurance Expense Exhibit. This form is required only for those affiliated insurers that wrote more than $35 million in direct premiums as a group, in 1998 as defined in Schedule T of the Annual Statement.

(2) Reports to be filed only with the department:

(A) Schedule SIS, Stockholder Information Supplement (association edition) (required of domestic stock companies which have 100 or more stockholders), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(B) Supplemental Compensation Exhibit (association edition) 9 inch by 14 inch size, (required of Texas domestic companies only), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(C) Supplemental Investment Income Exhibit (Texas edition) (shows percent of net investment income by type of investment, as an attachment to page six of the annual statement required by paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(D) Annual Statement (Texas edition, with a green colored cover made of minimum 65lb. paper) (required of companies writing prepaid legal business in 1998), 8-1/2 inch by 14-inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(E) Affidavit in Lieu of Annual Statement (Texas edition) (required of companies authorized to write prepaid legal business that did not write such business in 1998), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(F) Texas Overhead Assessment Form (Texas edition) (required of Texas domestic companies only), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(G) Analysis of Surplus (Texas edition) for property and casualty insurers (required of all licensed companies, except Texas domestic county mutual companies), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(H) Supplement for County Mutuals (Texas edition) (required of Texas domestic county mutual companies, as an attachment to page seventeen of the annual statement as required by paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999; and

(I) Texas Supplemental A for County Mutuals (Texas edition) (required of Texas domestic county mutual companies, as an attachment to page nine of the annual statement as required by paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999.

(J) The Texas Windstorm Insurance Association (Insurance Code Article §21.49) shall complete and file the following:

(i) Annual Statement, (association edition, with a yellow colored cover made of minimum 65lb. paper), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999, except as provided by subsection (b) of this section;

(ii) Property and Casualty Quarterly Statement (association edition), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before May 15, August 15, and November 15, 1999; and

(iii) Management’s Discussion and Analysis (a narrative document setting forth information which enables regulators to enhance their understanding of the insurer’s financial position, results of operations, changes in capital and surplus accounts and cash ow), to be filed on or before April 1, 1999. The department has taken initiatives to promote awareness of the potential for serious and widespread problems, company readiness, and consequences of not planning or addressing the Year 2000 Issue. The department considers the Year 2000 Computer Issue material and relevant to the continuing operations of insurance companies and related entities to ensure uninterrupted policyholder service. As a material and relevant matter that would have an impact on the future operations of the company, the Year 2000 Issue should be discussed in the MD & A. At a minimum the company should include a general description of the Year 2000 Issue as it relates to their organization, the company’s state of readiness and the company’s contingency plans, i.e. plans to handle the most reasonably likely worst case scenarios.

(3) Reports, diskettes, or electronic filings via the internet filed only with the NAIC:

(A) Trusteed Surplus Statement (association edition, Property and Casualty Supplement) (required of the U. S. branch of an alien insurer), 9 inch by 14-inch size to be filed on or before March 1, May 15, August 15, and November 15, 1999;

(B) Medicare Supplement Insurance Experience Exhibit (association edition) (for insurers writing medicare business) to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(C) Officers and Directors Information (association edition), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(D) Insurance Expense Exhibit (association edition), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before April 1, 1999;

(E) Credit Insurance Experience Exhibit (association edition) (required of companies writing credit accident and/or health business), 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before April 1, 1999;

(F) Long-Term Care Experience Reporting Forms (association edition) (required of companies writing long-term care business), the 9-inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before April 1, 1999;

(G) Schedule DC (association edition) (for insurers engaged in insurance options and futures), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(H) diskettes containing computerized annual statement data, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(I) diskettes containing combined annual statement data, to be filed on or before May 1, 1999; and

(J) diskettes containing computerized quarterly statement data, to be filed on or before May 15, August 15, and November 15, 1999.

(4) The following provisions shall apply to all filings required by paragraphs (1) - (3) of this subsection.

(A) No loss reserve discounts, other than as respects fixed and determinable payments such as those emanating from workers’ compensation tabular indemnity reserves and long-term disability claims for which specific segregated investments have been established, shall be allowed. The commissioner shall have the authority to determine the appropriateness of, and may disallow such discounts.

(B) The commissioner shall have the authority to determine the appropriateness of, and may disallow anticipated salvage and subrogation.

(C) Texas domestic insurers that write only in Texas may apply for an alternative basis of calculating the excess of statutory reserves over statement reserves, also know as the Schedule P penalty reserve, by submitting a request to the Chief Property and Casualty Actuary of the Financial Program which outlines the reasons and basis for such request. The request should be mailed to the Chief Property and Casualty Actuary, Texas Department of Insurance, Financial Program, MC 305-3A P.O. Box 149104, Austin, Texas 78714-9104. Requests must be submitted to the department on or before December 31, 1998.

(D) Hard copy filing of Schedule D - Parts 1 through 5 and Schedule DA Part 1A. The annual statement instructions provide for hard copy filing of these schedules only with the state of domicile, the NAIC and any other state requesting such filings. The Texas Department of Insurance is requiring filing hard copy of these schedules for the 1998 year from both domestic and foreign insurers.

(f) Requirements for fraternal benefit societies. Each fraternal benefit society shall complete and file the following blanks, forms, and diskettes or electronic filings for the 1998 calendar year and the first three quarters of the 1999 calendar year. The forms, reports, and diskettes identified in paragraphs (1)(A)-(E); (2)(A),(D); and (3)(A)-( F),(H) of this subsection shall be completed in accordance with the 1998 NAIC Annual Statement Instructions, Fraternal, except as provided by subsection (b) of this section. The diskettes or electronic filings identified in paragraph (3)(G) of this subsection shall be completed in accordance with the 1998 NAIC Annual Statement Diskette Filing Specifications-Fraternal, except as provided by subsection (b)of this section.

(1) Reports to be filed both with the department and the NAIC:

(A) Annual Statement (association edition, with a brown colored cover made of minimum 65lb. paper), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(B) Annual Statement of the Separate Accounts (association edition, with a green colored cover made of minimum 65lb. paper) (required of companies maintaining separate accounts), the 9 inch by 14-inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(C) Fraternal Quarterly Statement (association edition), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before May 15, August 15, and November 15, 1999;

(D) Management’s Discussion and Analysis (a narrative document setting forth information which enables regulators to enhance their understanding of the insurer’s financial position, results of operations, changes in capital and surplus accounts and cash ow), to be filed on or before April 1, 1999. The department has taken initiatives to promote awareness of the potential for serious and widespread problems, company readiness, and consequences of not planning or addressing the Year 2000 Issue. The department considers the Year 2000 Computer Issue material and relevant to the continuing operations of insurance companies and related entities to ensure uninterrupted policyholder service. As a material and relevant matter that would have an impact on the future operations of the company, the Year 2000 Issue should be discussed in the MD & A. At a minimum, the company should include a general description of the Year 2000 Issue as it relates to their organization, the company’s state of readiness and the company’s contingency plans, i.e. plans to handle the most reasonably likely worst case scenarios; and

(E) Actuarial Opinion (the statement of a qualified actuary, setting forth his or her opinion relating to policy reserves and other actuarial items; to be filed by all companies), to be attached to the annual statement required by subparagraph (A) of this paragraph.

(2) Reports to be filed only with the department:

(A) Supplemental Compensation Exhibit (association edition) 9 inch by 14 inch size, (required of Texas domestic companies only), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(B) Texas Overhead Assessment Form (Texas edition) (required of Texas domestic companies only), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(C) Analysis of Surplus (Texas edition) for fraternal benefit societies, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(D) Fraternal Benefit Societies Supplement to Valuation Report (Association edition) to be filed on or before June 30, 1999; and

(E) Supplemental Investment Income Exhibit (Texas edition) (shows percent of net investment income by type of investment, as an attachment to page ten of the annual statement as required by paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999.

(3) Reports and diskettes or electronic filings via the internet to be filed only with the NAIC:

(A) Trusteed Surplus Statement (association edition, Fraternal Supplement) (required of the U. S. branch of an alien insurer), 9 inch by 14-inch size to be filed on or before March 1, May 15, August 15, and November 15, 1999;

(B) Medicare Supplement Insurance Exhibit (association edition) (for insurers writing medicare business) to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(C) Officers and Directors Information (association edition), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(D) Long-Term Care Insurance Exhibit (association edition) (required of companies writing long-term care business), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(E) Schedule DS (association edition) (required only of companies that have included "equity in the undistributed income of the subsidiary" in "net gain from operations"), the 9 inch by 14 in size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(F) Long-Term Care Experience Reporting Forms (association edition) (required of companies writing long-term care business), the 9-inch by 14-inch size, to be filed on or before April 1, 1999;

(G) diskettes containing computerized annual statement data, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999; and

(H) Fraternal Interest Sensitive Life Insurance Products Report (association edition) (required of companies writing interest sensitive products), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before April 1, 1999.

(4) The following provisions shall apply to the filings required in paragraph (1) - (3) of this subsection.

(A) Texas domestic fraternal companies with more than $30 million in direct premiums in 1998 must establish Asset Valuation Reserves and Interest Maintenance Reserves in their financial statements in accordance with the instructions in the 1998 NAIC Annual Statement Instructions Fraternal. Texas domestic fraternal companies with $30 million or less in direct premiums may establish Asset Valuation Reserves and Interest Maintenance Reserves in their financial statements in accordance with the instructions in the 1998 NAIC Annual Statement Instructions Fraternal or they must value bonds and preferred stocks in compliance with the provisions of §7.16 of this title (relating to NAIC Purposes and Procedures of the Securities Valuation Office Manual) concerning companies not maintaining an Asset Valuation Reserve or Interest Maintenance Reserve.

(B) Since fraternals are not subject to Article 3.28 Section 2A, Texas Insurance Code, the statement of actuarial opinion for fraternals should follow instructions 1 - 12, established by the NAIC.

(g) Requirements for title insurers. Each title insurance company shall complete and file the following blanks and forms for the 1998 calendar year and the first three quarters of the 1999 calendar year. The reports and forms identified in paragraphs (1)(A)-( D); (2)(A) and (E); and (3)(A) of this subsection shall be completed in accordance with the 1998 NAIC Annual Statement Instructions, Title, except as otherwise provided by subsection (b)of this section. The diskette identified in paragraph (3)(B) of this subsection shall be completed in accordance with the 1998 NAIC Annual Statement Diskette Filing Specifications- Title, except as provided by subsection (b) of this section.

(1) Reports to be filed with the department and the NAIC:

(A) Annual Statement (association edition, with a salmon colored cover made of minimum 65lb. paper), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(B) Management’s Discussion and Analysis (a narrative document setting forth information which enables regulators to enhance their understanding of the insurer’s financial position, results of operations, changes in capital and surplus accounts and cash ow), to be filed on or before April 1, 1999. The department has taken initiatives to promote awareness of the potential for serious and widespread problems, company readiness, and consequences of not planning or addressing the Year 2000 Issue. The department considers the Year 2000 Computer Issue material and relevant to the continuing operations of insurance companies and related entities to ensure uninterrupted policyholder service. As a material and relevant matter that would have an impact on the future operations of the company, the Year 2000 Issue should be discussed in the MD & A. At a minimum, the company should include a general description of the Year 2000 Issue as it relates to their organization, the company’s state of readiness and the company’s contingency plans, i.e. plans to handle the most reasonably likely worst case scenarios;

(C) Actuarial Opinion (the statement of a qualified actuary, setting forth his or her opinion relating to policy reserves and other actuarial items; required of all companies), to be attached to the annual statement required; and

(D) Title Quarterly Statement (association edition), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before May 15, August 15, and November 15, 1999.

(2) Reports to be filed only with the department:

(A) Supplemental Compensation Exhibit (association edition), 9 inch by 14 inch size, (required of Texas domestic companies only), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(B) Texas Overhead Assessment Form (Texas edition) (required of Texas domestic companies only), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(C) Analysis of Surplus (Texas edition) for title insurers to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(D) Supplemental Investment Income Exhibit (Texas edition) (shows percent of net investment income by type of investment, as an attachment to page six of the annual statement as required in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999; and

(E) Schedule SIS, Stockholder Information Supplement (association edition) (required of domestic stock companies which have 100 or more stockholders), the 9 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999.

(3) Reports to be filed only with the NAIC.

(A) Officers and Directors Information (association edition), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(B) diskettes or electronic filings via the internet containing computerized annual statement data, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999.

(4) Hard copy filing of Schedule D - Parts 1 through 5 and Schedule DA Part 1A. The annual statement instructions provide for hard copy filing of these schedules only with the state of domicile, the NAIC and any other state requesting such filings. The Texas Department of Insurance is requiring filing hard copy of these schedules for the 1998 year from both domestic and foreign insurers.

(h) Requirements for health maintenance organizations. Each health maintenance organization and non-profit health corporation shall complete and file the following blanks and forms, and diskettes for the 1998 calendar year and the first three quarters of the 1999 calendar year. The forms, reports and diskettes identified in paragraphs (1)(A)-(D) and (2)(A),(B) of this subsection shall be completed in accordance with the NAIC Annual Statement Instructions, Health Maintenance Organizations. The forms, reports and diskettes identified in paragraphs (1)(A), (2)(B), (C), (E) and (F) of this subsection shall be completed in accordance with Annual and Quarterly HMO Supplement Instructions (provided by the department). The diskettes or electronic filings identified in paragraph (3) of this subsection shall be completed in accordance with the 1998 NAIC Annual Diskette Filing Specifications - Health Maintenance Organization.

(1) Reports to be filed both with the department and the NAIC:

(A) Annual Statement (association edition, with an orange colored cover made of minimum 65lb. paper), 8 1/2 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(B) Management’s Discussion and Analysis, (a narrative document setting forth information which enables regulators to enhance their understanding of the insurer’s financial position, results of operations, changes in capital and surplus accounts and cash ow), to be filed on or before April 1, 1999. The department has taken initiatives to promote awareness of the potential for serious and widespread problems, company readiness, and consequences of not planning or addressing the Year 2000 Issue. The department considers the Year 2000 Computer Issue material and relevant to the continuing operations of insurance companies and related entities to ensure uninterrupted policyholder service. As a material and relevant matter that would have an impact on the future operations of the company, the Year 2000 Issue should be discussed in the MD & A. At a minimum, the company should include a general description of the Year 2000 Issue as it relates to their organization, the company’s state of readiness and the company’s contingency plans, i.e. plans to handle the most reasonably likely worst case scenarios;

(C) Actuarial Opinion (the statement of a qualified actuary, setting forth his or her opinion relating to policy reserves and other actuarial items; to be filed by all health maintenance organizations), to be attached to the annual statement required by subparagraph (A) of this paragraph; and the

(D) Medicare Supplement Insurance Experience Exhibit (association edition) (for insurers writing medicare business) to be filed on or before March 1, 1999.

(2) Reports to be filed only with the department:

(A) Supplemental Compensation Exhibit (association edition), 9 inch by 14 inch size, (required of Texas domestic companies only), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(B) HMO Quarterly Statement (association edition), 8 1/2 inch by 14 inch size, together with quarterly data of Schedule E - Part 2 - Special Deposits, from the NAIC HMO Annual Statement Blank to be filed on or before May 15, August 15, and November 15, 1999;

(C) HMO Supplement (Texas edition), 8 1/2 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999. Exhibit II and Exhibit VI of the HMO Supplement are to be filed quarterly on or before March 1, 1999 and May 15, August 15, November 15, 1999;

(D) Texas Overhead Assessment Form (Texas edition) (required of Texas domestic companies only), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(E) Department formatted diskettes containing annual statement data (diskettes provided by the department for entering of health maintenance organization or non-profit health corporation financial statement data), to be completed according to the instructions provided by the department and filed with the department on or before March 1, 1999; and

(F) Department formatted diskettes containing quarterly statement data (diskettes provided by the department for entering of health maintenance organization or non-profit health corporation financial statement data), to be completed according to the instructions provided by the department and filed with the department on or before May 15, August 15, and November 15, 1999.

(3) Reports and diskettes or electronic filings via the internet to be filed only with the NAIC. The diskettes containing computerized annual statement data must be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(4) Hard copy filing of Schedule D - Parts 1 through 5 and Schedule DA Part 1A. The annual statement instructions provide for hard copy filing of these schedules only with the state of domicile, the NAIC and any other state requesting such filings. The Texas Department of Insurance is requiring filing hard copy of these schedules for the 1998 year from both domestic and foreign insurers.

(i) Requirements for farm mutual insurers not subject to the provisions of subsection (e) of this section relating to requirements for property and casualty insurers. Each farm mutual insurance company shall file the following completed blanks and forms for the 1998 calendar year with the department only:

(1) Annual statement (Texas edition, with a tan colored cover made of minimum 65lb. paper), 8 1/2 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(2) Texas Overhead Assessment Form (Texas edition), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(3) Actuarial Opinion (the statement of a qualified actuary, setting forth his or her opinion relating to policy reserves and other actuarial items), to be attached to the annual statement required by paragraph (1) of this subsection, unless otherwise exempted.

(j) Requirements for mutual assessment companies, mutual aid and mutual burial associations, and exempt companies. Each statewide mutual assessment company, local mutual aid association, local mutual burial association, and exempt company shall file the following completed blanks and forms for the 1998 calendar year with the department only:

(1) Annual Statement (Texas edition, with an orange colored cover made of minimum 65lb. paper), 8 1/2 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before April 1, 1999, provided, however, exempt companies are not required to complete lines 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26 on page 3, the special instructions at the bottom of page 3, and pages 4, 5, 6, and 7. All other pages are required;

(2) Texas Overhead Assessment Form (Texas edition), to be filed on or before April 1, 1999;

(3) Release of Contributions Form (Texas edition), to be filed on or before April 1, 1999;

(4) 3 1/2 % Chamberlain Reserve Table (Reserve Valuation) (Texas edition), to be filed on or before April 1, 1999;

(5) Reserve Summary (1956 Chamberlain Table 3 1/2%) (Texas edition), to be filed on or before April 1, 1999;

(6) Inventory of Insurance in Force by Age of Issue or Reserving Year (Texas edition) to be filed on or before April 1, 1999; and

(7) Summary of Inventory of Insurance in Force by Age and Calculation of Net Premiums (Texas edition), to be filed on or before April 1, 1999.

(k) Requirements for non-profit legal service corporations. Each non-profit legal service corporation shall file the following completed blanks and forms for the 1998 calendar year with the department only;

(1) Annual Statement (Texas edition with a green colored cover made of minimum 65lb. paper), 8 1/2 inch by 14 inch size, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999; and

(2) Texas Overhead Assessment Form, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999.

(l) Requirements for Mexican casualty companies. Each Mexican casualty company doing business as authorized by a Certificate of Authority issued under Texas Insurance Code, Article 8.24, shall complete and file the following blanks and forms for the 1998 calendar year with the department only. All submissions shall be printed or typed in English and all monetary values shall be clearly designated in United States dollars. The form identified in paragraph (1) of this subsection shall be completed in accordance with the 1998 NAIC Annual Statement Instructions, Property and Casualty, except as provided by this section. An actuarial opinion is not required. It is the express intent of this subsection that it shall not repeal or otherwise modify or amend any department rule or the Insurance Code. The blanks or forms are as follows:

(1) Annual Statement (association edition, with a yellow colored cover made of minimum 65lb. paper), 9 inch by 14 inch size, provided, however, only pages 1 - 4, 15 - 19 and 130 are required to be completed and filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(2) A copy of the balance sheet and the statement of profit and loss from the Mexican financial statement (printed or typed in English), to be filed on or before March 1, 1999;

(3) A copy of the official documents issued by the COMISION NACIONAL DE SEGUROS Y FIANZAS approving the 1998 annual statement, to be filed on or before June 30, 1999; and

(4) A copy of the current license to operate in the Republic of Mexico, to be filed on or before March 1, 1999.

(m) Other financial reports. Nothing in this section prohibits the department from requiring any insurer or other regulated entity from filing other financial reports with the department.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency’s legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on January 25, 1999.

TRD-9900516

Lynda H. Nesenholtz

General Counsel and Chief Clerk

Texas Department of Insurance

Effective date: February 14, 1999

Proposal publication date: December 18, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 463-6327


Chapter 11.
Health Maintenance Organizations

Subchapter F. Evidence of Coverage

28 TAC §11.506

The Commissioner of Insurance adopts amended §11.506, concerning mandatory contractual provisions of group, individual and conversion agreements and certificates. The section is adopted without changes to the proposed text as published in the December 11, 1998, issue of the Texas Register(23 TexReg 12632) and will not be republished.

This section is intended to address numerous complaints received by the department regarding the removal of prescription drugs from drug formularies. In some instances, enrollees select an HMO on the basis of a specific drug appearing on its drug formulary, only to be left without coverage for that drug upon a change in the HMO’s formulary. Such a practice is unfair to enrollees, and is a common source of complaints to the department. By requiring notice of the removal of a drug from the formulary, enrollees are given the opportunity to appeal to continue using a drug as if it remained on the formulary without any loss of use of the drug.

This section requires prior notification to enrollees, physicians, and providers of the removal of a drug from an HMO’s drug formulary and allows enrollees to appeal to continue using such a drug by invoking the complaint and appeals process specified in Chapter 20A and Articles 21.58A and 21.58C of the Insurance Code. By requiring the notice 90 days before the removal of the drug, an enrollee may appeal to continue using the drug without incurring a lapse in use of the prescribed medication during the pendency of the enrollee’s appeal. Furthermore, the advance notice of removal of a drug from the formulary allows the enrollee and physician or provider to consider whether modification of the enrollee’s medication is a viable alternative. If the removal of a drug from the formulary raises issues of medical necessity, the appropriate appeal route is via the utilization review and, if necessary, independent review organization process.

Comment: One commenter suggested that the section be revised to make clear that the 90 day notice requirement does not apply to benefit plans that utilize an open formulary or three tier benefit structure. In such cases, the enrollee still has coverage for a drug removed from the formulary, although it may be at a higher copayment.

Response: The department disagrees that open formulary or three tier benefit structure plans should be exempted from the notice requirements of the rule. Despite the continued availability of drugs removed from the formulary in such plans, the need for enrollees under such plans to be notified of the removal of a drug from the formulary is not diminished. This is an important disclosure requirement to enrollees who are chronically ill or otherwise require many prescription medications. The advance notice allows the enrollee and the physician time to explore other drug options before higher copayments become effective. Additionally, the department is allowing carriers to give notice via newsletters and other scheduled mailings to address cost issues. Moreover, an enrollee’s complaint and appeal rights are not affected by the existence of an open formulary or three tier benefit structure plan. Even with open formulary or three tier benefit structure plans, an enrollee may pursue a complaint or appeal upon the removal of a drug from the formulary, pursuant to the requirements of Article 20A.12. Thus, the 90 day notice requirement applies to open formulary and three tier benefit plans.

Comment: One commenter supports the section as a reasonable requirement that protects enrollees.

Response: The Department appreciates the commenter’s support. 

For, and for with changes: Texas Society of Health System Pharmacists, Blue Cross Blue Shield of Texas.

The section is adopted under the Insurance Code, Chapter 20A, Article 21.21, and Article 1.03A. Insurance Code Article 20A.22(a) provides that the commissioner may promulgate rules and regulations as are necessary and proper to carry out the provisions of the HMO Act (Insurance Code, Chapter 20A). Article 21.21, Section 13 authorizes the promulgation of rules necessary to prevent unfair competition and unfair practices under Article 21.21. Article 1.03A provides that the Commissioner of Insurance may adopt rules necessary for the conduct and execution of the duties and functions of the Texas Department of Insurance only as authorized by a statute.

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency’s legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on January 19, 1999.

TRD-9900348

Lynda H. Nesenholtz

General Counsel and Chief Clerk

Texas Department of Insurance

Effective date: February 8, 1999

Proposal publication date: December 11, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 463–6327


Subchapter Y. Limited Service HMOS

28 TAC §§11.2401-11.2405

The Commissioner of Insurance adopts new Subchapter Y, Limited Service HMOs, §§11.2401-11.2405, concerning health maintenance organizations (HMOs). Sections 11.2401, 11.2404, and 11.2405 are adopted with changes to the proposed text as published in the December 4, 1998 issue of the Texas Register (23 TexReg 12182). Sections 11.2402 and 11.2403 are adopted without changes and will not be republished.

This new subchapter is necessary to implement legislation enacted by the 75th Legislature in Senate Bill 382, amending provisions of Article 20A to provide for the creation of limited service HMOs. Limited service HMOs will allow the growing number of provider sponsored networks, as well as other entities, to provide services in an HMO format for conditions that require a broader range of treatment than is available through a single service HMO, without requiring that the HMO provide the extensive range of services required of basic service HMOs.

After reviewing public comment on the proposed amendments, the department has made the following changes: Section 11.2401 was revised to clarify the definition of several terms contained in the rule. Section 11.2404 was changed to clarify that services provided by telephone shall not count toward the annual outpatient visit total for mental illness treatment, and to modify the term "basic mental illness" to "non-serious mental illness." Section 11.2405 was revised to differentiate clearly between services provided for mental health and services provided for chemical dependency and to clarify that limited service HMOs shall cover court ordered mental health/chemical dependency treatment in accord with its standards of medical necessity. All other changes were made to correct punctuation, grammatical, or typographical errors.

New §11.2401 defines terms relating to limited service HMOs. New §11.2402 describes in general the requirements for description of coverages provided by limited service HMOs to enrollees and the contents of limited service HMO evidences of coverage. New §11.2403 sets forth prohibited provisions of limited service HMO evidences of coverage. New §11.2404 sets forth prohibited practices for single service HMOs. New §11.2405 sets forth the minimum benefits limited service mental health care HMOs must provide.

General. A commenter recommended that the department require limited service HMOs to disclose their benefit limits in marketing materials to employers.

Agency Response: The department agrees that it is important for employers to recognize benefit limits in any plan they are considering purchasing. However, the department believes §11.2402(a) & (b) adequately address this problem.

Comment. A commenter noted that the department did not discuss costs with the Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse (TCADA) in researching the costs of this proposal. The commenter suggested the department’s cost figures are excessive and expressed concern that these elevated cost estimates resulted in a lower number of covered days in the benefit standards of the rule.

Agency Response: While the department did not obtain estimates from TCADA, staff did consult private industry as well as the Texas Department of Mental Health/Mental Retardation in preparing the cost figures for this proposal. Staff did consult TCADA throughout the development of the rule. Moreover, the purpose of these figures is to comply with Government Code (2001.024(5)(B) and to assist interested persons in assessing the probable economic cost of compliance with the rule. The cost figures have no bearing on the minimum benefit standards set out in the rule. Finally, the cost figures for inpatient treatment in the rule proposal represent the cost for hospital treatment. The department recognizes that other modes of mental health/ chemical dependency treatment will cost less. The department, however, utilized the hospital treatment figure to insure that interested persons would not underestimate the economic cost of compliance.

Comment. A commenter stated that the rule fails to address the treatment needs of individuals with a dual diagnosis of mental illness and substance abuse.

Agency Response: Rules governing chemical dependency utilization review (28 TAC ((3.8001 et seq.) recognize that an individual may receive a dual diagnosis. The rules provide direction for coordination of treatment between various providers. Since limited service HMOs must provide services in accor-dance with these rules, the department believes the existing regulatory framework adequately addresses individuals with a dual diagnosis.

11.2401. A commenter noted that some terms used in the rule are not included in the listed definitions, and that some of the definitions presented do not relate to the rule.

Agency Response: Some of the terms in the rule for which the commenter has requested definition/clarification are not intended to have more than their common meaning. Other terms were not expressly defined because there is consensus about their meaning within the context of mental health/chemical dependency treatment. However, the department believes it would be beneficial to amend some of the definitions and has incorporated the suggested revisions to acute day treatment, assessment, case management, crisis respite, intensive outpatient, medication administration, medication monitoring, medication training, partial hospitalization, pharmacological management, screening and treatment planning into the text of the rule.

§11.2404(c). A commenter inquired whether a mental health/ chemical dependency limited service HMO is expected to pay for medical services rendered to an individual during the emergency psychiatric treatment of the individual.

Agency Response: The purpose of limited health care service plans, under Insurance Code Article 20A.02, is to provide, arrange, pay for, or reimburse limited health care services. Limited health care services under this rule are those provided for treatment of mental health/chemical dependency. Limited service HMOs are thus only responsible for payment of mental health/chemical dependency services, regardless of the circumstances giving rise to the need for treatment. §11.2404(d). A commenter expressed concern with the provision prohibiting limited service HMOs from counting medication related services toward the annual outpatient visit total for serious and non-serious mental illness.

Agency Response: Texas Insurance Code Article 3.51-14 Sec. (3)(b) states that a health benefit plan may not count "an outpatient visit for the purpose of medication management" toward the required annual number of covered outpatient visits. While this statute only applies to the treatment of serious mental illness, the department believes it is important to apply the same standard to non-serious mental illness to provide for consistency of mental health treatment regardless of degree. This provision has particular significance as the rule requires coverage of only 30 annual outpatient visits for the treatment of non-serious mental illness, compared to 60 for treatment of serious mental illness. §11.2404(d). A commenter expressed concern that the rules allow HMOs to count services provided by telephone toward the annual number of outpatient visits.

Agency Response: The department appreciates and agrees with the commenter’s concern. To clarify that telephone services are not to count toward an individual’s annual covered outpatient visit total, the department has added language prohibiting a limited service HMO from counting services provided by telephone toward the outpatient visit total for either serious or non-serious mental illness. (11.2405. A commenter questioned whether the rule excludes from coverage substance abusers who are not chemically dependent.

Agency Response: This rule does not exclude from coverage substance abusers who are not chemically dependent. This rule requires limited service HMOs to provide care in accord with the levels of care and clinical criteria specified in 28 TAC §§3.8001 et seq., which defines chemical dependency as "the abuse of or psychological dependence on or addiction to alcohol or a controlled substance." 11.2405. Commenters suggested that this section needs clarification regarding its application to chemical dependency treatment. One commenter expressed concern that the minimum benefit standards for chemical dependency treatment are excessively low.

Agency Response: The department agrees and has adopted language clarifying that standards for treatment of chemical dependency are separate standards from those governing mental health treatment. Chemical dependency standards are codified at 28 TAC §§3.8001 et seq. While the rule proposal incorporated those standards at §11.2405(c), the department has added express language to clarify that the limits on mental health coverage do not apply to chemical dependency treatment. §11.2405(a). A commenter inquired whether the rule’s reference to CDT codes is intended to be CPT codes; if so, the commenter expressed concern that the CPT is not sufficiently extensive to meet billing needs.

Agency Response: The department agrees with the commenter’s concerns. TCADA and TDMHMR are developing a comprehensive list of CPT codes, and the department has deleted this subsection pending promulgation of a suitable list of codes. (11.2405(a). A commenter suggested the rule require limited service HMOs to cover court ordered treatment only in accord with the HMO’s standards of medical necessity. 

Agency Response: The department agrees and has adopted the suggested language.

For: Texas Association of Health Plans, Texas Community Solutions.

For with changes: Austin Family House, Texas Department of Mental Health/Mental Retardation, Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse, Office of Public Insurance Counsel.

The new sections are adopted under the Insurance Code, Chapter 20A, as amended by the 75th Legislature in Senate Bill 385, and Article 1.03A. Insurance Code Article 20A.02(b) provides that basic health care services mean health care services which the commissioner determines an enrolled population might reasonably require to maintain good health, including, at a minimum, services designated as basic health services under Section 1302, Title XIII, Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C., Section 300e - 1(1)). Insurance Code Article 20A.22(a) provides that the commissioner may promulgate rules and regulations as are necessary and proper to carry out the provisions of the HMO Act (Insurance Code, Chapter 20A). Article 20A.22(b) provides that the commissioner is specifically authorized to promulgate rules to ensure that enrollees have adequate access to health care services and to establish minimum physician/patient ratios, mileage requirements for primary and specialty care, maximum travel times, and maximum waiting times for obtaining appointments. Article 20A.04(b) provides that the commissioner may by rule require an operational HMO to timely notify the commissioner when it modifies documents it submitted in applying for a certificate of authority. Article 20A.37 provides that the commissioner by rule may establish minimum standards and requirements for ongoing internal quality assurance programs for HMOs, including, but not limited to, standards for assuring availability, accessibility, quality, and continuity of care. Article 1.03A provides that the Commissioner of Insurance may adopt rules necessary for the conduct and execution of the duties and functions of the Texas Department of Insurance only as authorized by statute.

§11.2401. Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this subchapter, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

(1) Acute Day Treatment–Program-based services focused on the short-term, acute treatment of individuals who require multi-disciplinary treatment in order to obtain maximum control of psychiatric symptoms. Services are provided in a highly structured and safe environment with constant supervision. Contacts with staff are frequent, activities and services constantly available, and developmental and social supports encouraged and facilitated. Staff receive specialized training in crisis management. Activities are goal oriented, focusing on improving peer interaction, appropriate social behavior, and stress tolerance.

(2) Assessment–The clinical process of obtaining and evaluating historical, social, functional, psychiatric, developmental, or other information from the individual and family seeking services to determine, level of need (including urgency) and specific treatment needs (including the preferences of the individual seeking services).

(3) Case Management–Case management activities are provided to assist individuals in gaining access to medical, social, educational, and other appropriate services that will help them achieve a quality of life and community participation acceptable to each individual. The role of persons who provide case management activities is to support and assist the person in achieving goals.

(4) Crisis Hotline–A continuously available staffed telephone service providing information, support, and referrals to callers 24 hours per day, seven days per week.

(5) Crisis Respite–Those services provided for temporary, short term, periodic relief to individuals or their primary caregivers during a crisis. Program-based respite services involve temporary residential placement outside the usual living situation. Community-based respite services involve introducing respite staff into the usual living situation or providing a place for the individual to go during the day or other services considered to provide respite.

(6) Crisis Services–Services including crisis hotline, crisis intervention, and crisis respite.

(7) Intensive outpatient–An organized non-residential service providing structured group and individual therapy, educational services, and life skills training which is less than 24 hours per day.

(8) Medication administration–A service provided to an individual by a licensed nurse (or other appropriately trained and certified person under the supervision of a physician or registered nurse as provided by state law) to ensure the direct application of a medication to the body of the individual by any means including handing the individual a single dose of medication to be taken orally.

(9) Medication monitoring–A service provided to an individual and/or family member or other collateral by a licensed nurse (or other appropriately trained and certified person under the supervision of a physician or registered nurse as provided by state law) for the purpose of assessment of medication actions, target symptoms, side effects and adverse effects, potential toxicity, and the impact of medication for the individual and family in accordance with the plan of care.

(10) Medication training–A service to an individual and/ or family member or other collateral by a licensed nurse (or other appropriately trained professional or paraprofessional as provided by state law) for the purpose of teaching the knowledge and skills needed by the individual/family/collateral in the proper administration and monitoring of prescribed medication in accordance with the individual’s plan of care.

(11) Medication-related services–Services including medication administration, medication monitoring, medication training, and pharmacological management.

(12) Partial hospitalization–The provision of treatment for mental health care or chemical dependency for individuals who require care or support or both in a hospital or chemical dependency treatment center but who do not require 24-hour supervision.

(13) Pharmacological management–Service provided to an individual or collateral by a physician or other appropriately trained and certified professional as provided by state law for the purpose of determining symptom remission and the medication regimen needed to initiate and/or maintain an individual’s plan of care.

(14) Screening–Gathering triage information necessary to determine a need for in-depth assessment. This information is collected through interview or by phone with the individual or collateral as part of the admission/intake process or as necessary.

(15) Treatment planning–Activities for the purpose of medically necessary, prioritized, comprehensive, collaborative, and measurable treatment that reflects the needs and wishes of the individual and builds upon the strengths of the individual.

§11.2404. Prohibited Practices.

(a) A limited service HMO shall not limit or otherwise interfere with an enrollee’s right to terminate his or her membership in the plan before the end of the enrollment year.

(b) A limited service HMO shall not limit coverage for emergency services under a limited health care service plan.

(c) A limited service HMO shall not charge an emergency fee in addition to a copayment for emergency services.

(d) A limited service HMO shall not count medication related services and services provided by telephone toward the annual outpatient visit total for either serious or non-serious mental illness.

§11.2405. Minimum Standards, Mental Health and Chemical Dependency Services and Benefits.

(a) Each limited service HMO evidence of coverage providing coverage for mental health/chemical dependency services and benefits shall cover, in accord with the limited service HMO’s standards of medical necessity, court ordered mental health/chemical dependency treatment and may, if clearly disclosed, require the enrollee to have such treatment completed by a participating provider in the Health Maintenance Organization Delivery Network, as defined under Insurance Code Article 20A.02(w), or as otherwise arranged by the limited service HMO.

(b) Each limited service HMO evidence of coverage providing coverage for mental health/chemical dependency services and benefits shall provide primary mental health/chemical dependency services and benefits, including, but not limited to:

(1) For treatment of serious mental illness (as defined in Texas Insurance Code Article 3.51-14), up to 45 inpatient days per year, up to 60 outpatient visits per year, which include assessment/ screening, treatment planning, and crisis services.

(2) For treatment of non-serious mental illness, up to 30 inpatient days per year, up to 30 outpatient visits per year, which include assessment/screening, treatment planning, and crisis services.

(3) Treatment of chemical dependency that shall be provided in accord with the levels of care and clinical criteria specified in 28 TAC ((3.8001 et seq. (relating to Standards for Reasonable Cost Control and Utilization Review for Chemical Dependency Treatment Centers).

(4) Any other services necessary and appropriate to treat mental health/chemical dependency or required by the Insurance Code, Health and Safety Code, and other applicable laws and regulations of this State.

(c) Each limited service HMO evidence of coverage providing coverage for mental health/chemical dependency services and benefits shall demonstrate the capacity to provide, and may provide, secondary intensive rehabilitative and community support services for mental illness/chemical dependency, including, but not limited to, case management, partial hospitalization, residential, acute day treatment, intensive outpatient, ACT teams, and habilitative/rehabilitative services for pervasive developmental disorders .

This agency hereby certifies that the adoption has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be a valid exercise of the agency’s legal authority.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on January 25, 1999.

TRD-9900515

Lynda H. Nesenholtz

General Counsel and Chief Clerk

Texas Department of Insurance

Effective date: February 14, 1999

Proposal publication date: December 4, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 463-6327