TITLE economic-regulation

Part I. Railroad Commission of Texas

Chapter 3. Oil and Gas Division

Conservation Rules and Regulations

16 TAC §3.50

The Railroad Commission of Texas proposes an amendment to §3.50, relating to Enhanced Oil Recovery Projects - Approval and Certification for Tax Incentive. The proposed amendments conform the rule to Texas Tax Code, §202.054, as required by Senate Bill 582, 75th Legislature, Regular Session, which extends the deadline for applying for certification for a tax incentive for new and expanded enhanced oil recovery (EOR) projects from January 1, 1998, until January 1, 2008.

The proposed amendments to §3.50 amend subsection (c)(5) by adding a provision to the definition of EOR project to clearly indicate that pressure maintenance and water disposal projects are excluded from coverage by this section.

The proposed amendments to subsection (c)(6) delete the unnecessary references to past active operation commencement deadlines.

The proposed amendments to subsection (c)(13) add a descriptive provision to the definition of pressure maintenance which states, "wherein fluid injection volumes are approximately equal to fluid withdrawals and no attempt is made to refill pre- existing reservoir voidage or to displace in situ hydrocarbons."

Proposed new subsection (c)(20) defines water disposal project as that term is excluded from coverage in amended subsection (c)(5).

The exclusion from coverage for pressure maintenance operations was previously contained in §3.50 (commonly referred to as Statewide Rule 50), but was inadvertently deleted during revisions made in 1991; however, the exclusion of pressure maintenance operations has always been enforced by the commission. Likewise, the exclusion of water disposal projects has always been enforced by the commission and is being included in revised subsection (c)(5) for clarification.

The proposed amendments to subsection (d)(1) delete the unnecessary references to past active operation commencement deadlines and add the qualification of "EOR project and area designation" to indicate the appropriate application. Additionally, the application deadline, extended from January 1, 1998, to January 1, 2008, by Senate Bill 582, is corrected in subsections (d)(1) and (i)(1). The proposed amendments add "injection history" to subsection (d)(2) as an example of relevant information to be included with the application.

The proposed amendments to subsection (e) remove unnecessary language regarding separate filings and clarify the procedure for filing concurrent applications.

The proposed amendments to subsection (g)(1)(A) delete unnecessary references to the past active operation commencement deadlines. Subsection (g)(2) is amended by adding "injection graphs" and "supporting tabular" data as information required to be submitted with the positive production response certificate application.

The proposed amendments to subsection (i) require that an application for reduced or enlarged project area certification be filed prior to the filing of an application for positive production response certification to ensure that only one application for positive production response certification per project will be filed.

Rita E. Percival, planner, Oil and Gas Division, has determined that there will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of enforcing or administering the amended rule. The amended rule merely extends the tax exemption which is currently afforded to qualified EOR projects. There will be no cost of compliance with the amended rule for small businesses. In fact, there should be a reduction of the tax burden on all operators establishing new and expanded EOR projects and increased production from many of Texas' more mature oilfields resulting from this tax-saving incentive.

Mickey R. Olmstead, hearings examiner, Office of General Counsel, has determined that, for each year that the amendments are in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of adopting the amendments will be a reduction of the tax burden as previously stated.

Comments may be submitted to Mickey R. Olmstead, Hearings Examiner, Office of General Counsel, Railroad Commission of Texas, P.O. Box 12967, Austin, Texas 78711-2967. Comments will be accepted for 30 days after publication in the Texas Register . All comments should refer to Oil and Gas Docket Number 20-0217580. For further information, please call Mickey Olmstead at (512) 463-6923.

The commission proposes the amendments pursuant to Texas Natural Resources Code, §§81.051, 81.052, 85.042, 85.201, 85.202, 86.041 and 86.042, which authorize the commission to prevent waste of oil and gas and to protect correlative rights.

Texas Tax Code, §§202.051-202.054, and Texas Natural Resources Code, §§101.001 - 101.052, are affected by the proposed amendments.

§3.50.Enhanced Oil Recovery Projects-Approval and Certification for Tax Incentive.

(a)-(b)

(No change.)

(c)

Definitions. The following words and terms, when used in this section, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

(1)-(4)

(No change.)

(5)

Enhanced oil recovery project (EOR)--The use of any process for the displacement of oil from the reservoir other than primary recovery and includes the use of an immiscible, miscible, chemical, thermal, or biological process. This term does not include pressure maintenance or water disposal projects.

(6)

Existing enhanced recovery project--An EOR project that has begun [ began ] active operation [ before September 1, 1989, or began active operation between September 1, 1989, and September 1, 1991, ] but was not approved by the commission as a new EOR project.

(7)-(12)

(No change.)

(13)

Pressure maintenance--The injection of fluid into the reservoir for the purpose of maintaining the reservoir pressure at or near the bubble point or other critical pressure wherein fluid injection volumes are not sufficient to refill existing reservoir voidage and displace oil that would not be displaced by primary recovery operations .

(14)-(18)

(No change.)

(19)

Tertiary recovery project--An EOR project using a tertiary recovery method (as defined in the federal June 1979 energy regulations referred to in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, §4993, or approved by the United States secretary of the treasury for purposes of administering the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, §4993, without regard to whether that section remains in effect) including those listed as follows : [ . ]

(A)-(I)

(No change.)

(20)

Water disposal project--The injection of produced water into the reservoir for the purpose of disposing of the produced water wherein the water injection volumes are not sufficient to refill existing reservoir voidage and displace oil that would not be displaced by primary recovery operations.

(d)

Application requirements. To qualify for the recovered oil tax rate the operator must:

(1)

[ for a new EOR project, ]submit an application for approval on the appropriate form [ on or after September 1, 1989, and ] before January 1, 2008 [ 1998 ]. [ For an expansion of an existing EOR project, the operator must submit an application for approval on the appropriate form on or after September 1, 1991, and before January 1, 1998. An application may be filed on or after the applicable date (September 1, 1989, or September 1, 1991) in this paragraph, even if a separate application for approval of the project has already been filed prior to that date. ] All applications must be filed at the commission's Austin office [ in Austin ]. The form shall be executed and certified by a person having knowledge of the facts entered on the form. If an application is already on file under the Natural Resources Code, Chapter 101, Subchapter B, or for approval as a tertiary recovery project for purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, §4993, the operator may file a new EOR project and area designation application if the active operation of the project does not begin before the application under this section is approved by the commission;

(2)

submit all necessary forms to the Oil and Gas Division and provide the commission with any relevant information required to administer this section such as: area plats showing the proposed project area and all injection and producing wells within the area, production and injection history, planned enhanced oil recovery procedures, and any other pertinent data;

(3)-(4)

(No change.)

(e)

Concurrent applications. The operator may file [ apply ] concurrently[ or separately for ]:

(1)

an application for approval of a new or expanded EOR project under this section , together with ;

(2)

an application for approval of a unitization agreement for purposes of carrying out the enhanced oil recovery project under the Natural Resources Code, §§101.001 et seq.; or [ and ]

(3)

an application for approval [ of an application ] for certification of the project as a tertiary recovery project.

(f)

(No change.)

(g)

Approval and certification.

(1)

Project approval. In order to be eligible for the recovered oil tax rate as provided in the Tax Code, §202.052(b), the operator must apply for and be granted commission approval of a new EOR project or an expansion of an existing EOR project, prior to commencing active operation of the new project or expanded project. For a project to be approved the operator must:

[ (A)

for a new project prove that the project will begin active operation on or after September 1, 1989, or for the expansion of an existing project prove that the project will begin active operation on or after September 1, 1991; ]

(A) [ (B) ]

prove that it qualifies as an EOR project;

(B) [ (C) ]

designate the area to be affected by the project and obtain commission approval of the designation; and

(C) [ (D) ]

if production from the wells within the project area is reported with production from wells not in the project area, designate the method to account for and report production from the project area.

(2)

Positive production response certificate.

(A)

(No change.)

(B)

The application for positive response certification shall include:

(i)

production and injection graphs with supporting tabular [ and ] data illustrating a positive production response and volumes of water or other substances that have been injected on the designated area since the initiation of the new [ EOR project ] or the expanded EOR project;

(ii)-(iii)

(No change.)

(C)

(No change.)

(h)

Annual reporting.

(1)

The operator must file an annual report on the appropriate form with the Oil and Gas Division each year the project remains eligible for the reduced severance tax rate. This form must be filed within 30 days of the first anniversary of the certification date of positive production response and annually thereafter.

(2)

(No change.)

(i)

Reduced or enlarged areas. The operator may apply for reduced or enlarged project area certification if:

(1)

the [ original ] application for reduction or enlargement of the project [ approval ] is received before January 1, 2008 [ 1998 ]; and

(2)

the application for reduction or enlargement is received prior to the filing of an application for positive production response certification of the original enhanced oil recovery project [ no later than three years after the original approval of a secondary recovery project or five years after the original approval of a tertiary recovery project ].

(j)

(No change.)

This agency hereby certifies that the proposal has been reviewed by legal counsel and found to be within the agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, on January 7, 1998.

TRD-9800210

Mary Ross McDonald

Deputy General Counsel, Office of General Counsel

Railroad Commission of Texas

Earliest possible date of adoption: February 23, 1998

For further information, please call: (512) 463-7008